【单元考点培优】Unit 3 It must belong to Carla. 专题08 选词填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 3 It must belong to Carla. 专题08 选词填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版
(五四学制)Unit 3 It must belong to Carla.
专题08 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
综合填空(用方框中所给单词适当形式填空,每词限用一次。)
at, hard, change, before, win, happen, down, choose, practice, part
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything 1 , believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed 2 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it 3 my life. It was an English speech contest. My English teacher asked me to take 4 in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 5 all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy, believe in yourself. You are sure to 6 .” Then my teacher and I talked about many different topics. At last I 7 the topic “Believe in yourself.” I tried my best to remember all the speech and 8 it over 100 times. With my teacher’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could 9 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 10 on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My teacher hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.
invite talk never he for many late sit finally story
Mark Twain, a famous American writer and great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once someone played a joke on 11 .
One day Mark Twain was 12 to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends. The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle 13 laughed or smiled, and that nobody was able to make his uncle smile or laugh. “You bring your uncle to my 14 tonight,” said Mark Twain. “I’m sure I can make him laugh.” That evening the young man and his uncle 15 in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny 16 that made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never smiled. Mark Twain told even 17 funny stories, but the old man sill kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. 18 he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed. Some days 19 , Mark Twain told another friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend. “I know that old man. He’s been deaf 20 years.”
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be; spend; keep; search; quiet; open; secret; good; study; they
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are 21 them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow 22 as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 23 hours and hours studying birds many years ago A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect 24 . Now more than one thousand different kinds are 25 in glass boxes. Let us go 26 through the woods and fields. We shall follow a mother bear and her babies to 27 for food and get ready for winter sleep.
We shall watch bees dance in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the 28 thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears wide 29 when you go out of doors. Nature tells her 30 to only the people who look and listen seriously.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
travel it end cover leaf world quick France they long
Have you been to Canada How much do you know about this country Canada is the 31 second largest country after Russia. It’s an area of 9.98 million square kilometers. It is north of the United States. 32 capital is Ottawa (渥太华). It has two official languages. One is English, and the other is 33 .
There are about 38 million people in Canada. Most Canadians live in or near cities. Canada is a beautiful country. There are big open areas, large cities, 34 glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. The special animals in Canada are beavers (海狸), which are really good at swimming and can act 35 when facing danger.
The weather in Canada is quite different in a whole year. Spring begins in mid-March and ends in mid-May.
Summer is longer. Winter is the 36 season in Canada. It lasts for about five months. So in winter, most places are 37 with snow and people can ski a lot. Another attractive season is autumn, because maple (枫树) 38 turn red. It’s a perfect time for people to enjoy 39 under the beautiful maple trees.
Have you ever 40 to Canada If you haven’t, find some time to go there in the future.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
find city see could box they bring spread three careless
Wang Yueyue works at a supermarket in Yangzhou. The story of her cellphone that travelled from Yangzhou to Shanghai for a day without its owner has 41 a smile to lots of Chinese netizens.
After she lost it on Monday, Wang didn’t expect to 42 the cellphone again. Wang was packing vegetables into boxes that would be sent to Shanghai to help with the 43 food supply(供应)during the lockdown.
Wearing a sweater with small pockets, she had already dropped her phone on the floor 44 times before the phone disappeared. After looking around, Wang 45 find her phone on the floor or in the rubbish bin. She guessed that she dropped it in one of the 46 . Her sister posted on Sina Weibo: “Anyone in Shanghai who got a cellphone in a delivery box please call me. My sister was busy packing the supplies and 47 left her phone in one of the boxes.”
The post was quickly 48 online. Wang Yongyong, a supply manager in Shanghai’s Hongqiao township, saw the post on Tuesday. She together with some volunteers helped to search the packs and managed to 49 the cellphone in a truck.
Many local people said in their WeChat groups that they should try 50 best to find the cellphone in order not to fail the people who were helping them.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
comfortable work final call advantage learn it special example since
Nanjie Village lies in Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province. It is 51 one of the top ten famous villages in China. Nanjie Village covers a total area of l.78 square kilometers, with a total population of 3, 400. It is a good 52 of sticking common prosperity(共同富裕)and one of the famous red tourist sites.
53 the 1980s, Nanjie Village has stuck to the road of common prosperity. After all the villagers 54 hard for more than twenty years, it has become a national civilized(文明的)village at home and abroad. As the first village in Henan, Nanjie Village is of 55 meaning.
The head of Nanjie Village has realized the huge 56 of tourism resources in the village. In recent years, the village has been built for the development of tourism. After finishing building, Nanjie Village has 57 become a big red tourist site. For more than ten years, Nanjie Village has attracted(吸引)many visitors with 58 development style and great achievements.
Nanjie Village has a beautiful environment. Walking on the broad and clean road, people feel happy and 59 . At the same time, tourists can 60 about the Chinese history there.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
come, two, true, her, angry, include, laugh, man, scare, think
One evening, an old lady went shopping in the supermarket. She bought lots of toys for her grandson, 61 a knife. When she came back to her car, she found a man with red hair starting the car and another 62 sitting at the back. She was surprised. She realized that they would drive her car away. Then she took out the toy knife without 63 and pointed at the men in the car. “Get out of the car!” She shouted 64 . The men in the car got so 65 that they ran away quickly. The lady made sure that all the bad 66 had gone. Then she took out the key to start the car. To her surprise, she couldn’t. She tried again and again and finally she knew why — it wasn’t her car! She looked around and saw 67 not far away. When she came back to her car, she saw the men 68 up to her with a policeman. She thought it was time for her to tell the 69 and make it clear. After hearing her story, the policeman began to 70 . And her face turned red.
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, it, much, slow
One day, a father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 71 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 72 a beautiful one.
With the string (线) in hand, the son started 73 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higer. Can we cut it ” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel (线轴). Suddenly the kite began to go 74 , which made the son much happier.
However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 75 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down ”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 76 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 77 can’t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 78 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.”
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us 79 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 80 of these things.
从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(有两词多余)。
prevent, whether, feel, have, brave, anybody, value, sound, land, never
There was once a cave (洞穴) near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. 81 who entered it didn’t return. It’s said that there might be a monster in the cave. In order to 82 the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts at the mouth of the cave, and these 83 things always disappeared soon.
One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out 84 there was a monster. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange 85 . So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he 86 something was pushing his back. He was pushed into a large cave. As he 87 in the cave, he got very surprised. There was a big party. A lot of people were 88 the party. They were all those people who had 89 returned to the town.
Then he was told that this was the idea of a leader in the town. The leader wanted to show that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be 90 . So the leader created the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cave.
阅读短文,从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
it be but one I desk friend say see and
I’m Li Zhuo. I’m a student in a middle school of Hangzhou, China. My English name is Rosa. You can call me Rosa Li. Here 91 two nice photos in my hand. Let me 92 something about them.
In the 93 photo are four foreign (外国的) students. They are Judy, Helen, Linda and David. They are all my 94 . We are in the same class.
In the next picture is our classroom. Our classroom is big and nice. In the front (前面) of 95 is the teacher’s desk. It’s white. A pot of flowers is on the teacher’s desk. You can see 20 blue desks 96 20 blue chairs in our classroom. Look! This is my desk. There is a red bag on it. Is it 97 No, it’s Helen’s. Mine is in my desk There are two pens on my 98 , too. They aren’t mine, either (也).The red one is Judy’s, and the black one is David’s. Where is my pen It’s in my bag. Can you 99 a white baseball under a chair The chair is Linda’s, 100 the white baseball isn’t hers. It’s mine!
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
cook would bookcase dining parent start different table dinner pink
Dear Jim,
How are you 101 you like to know about my new house Let’s have a look.
There are seven rooms in my house—three bedrooms, a kitchen, a 102 room, a living room and a small bathroom. Let’s 103 ! First, look at my bedroom. It’s small but tidy. There is a bed in my room. And a big 104 toy bear is on my bed. The room next to my bedroom is my 105 . Their room is 106 from my room. Theirs is big and many things are in it. The dining room is next to the kitchen. It’s a big room with a long 107 and some chairs. We like having 108 there. I put some of my books in the living room because the 109 in my room is too small. The last one is the kitchen. My parents often 110 a lot of delicious food for me there.
I really love my new house. Can you tell me something about your house
Yours,
Emily
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,每词限用一次。有两个词是多余的。
dictionary; lose; what; Frank; in; she; orange; can; find; think; pen
Hello, everyone! I’m a big box. I’m blue and 111 . There are many things in me. This is a pencil box. It’s brown. It is 112 . He likes brown very much. What’s in the pencil box
Three 113 and two rulers are in it. And 114 is that It’s a computer game. Anna likes to play computer games very much. It’s 115 . Two baseballs are 116 me. too.
They are John’s and Mark’s. One is blue and the other is yellow. Whose 117 is this It’s Anna’s. A boy 118 it in the library. It’s new, and it is under the baseball. 119 you see an English book in me It’s under the dictionary. I 120 it is Amy’s because her name is on the cover of the book.
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.count B.Look C. has D.behind E. red F. yard G. beautiful H. two I. it J. See K. name L. room
Good morning! My name is Lisa. I am in my uncle’s 121 now.
It is a 122 yard. There are 123 apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard. How many potato plants are there in the yard Let me 124 . One, two, three, four, five, … fifteen potato plants! The flowers are 125 . And the two apple trees are 126 the red flowers. 127 ! Many green apples are on the trees. My uncle 128 a dog. It is black and white. The 129 of it is Coco. Coco is under the apple trees.
I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep 130 tidy. Do you like my uncle’s yard
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
there subject be like different some look America table photo
Hello, everyone! Welcome to my home. This is our new TV. It’s on the 131 . A big sofa is next to the TV. The sofa 132 very nice. It is blue and white. There 133 three bedrooms. They’re for my parents, my sister and me. 134 is a clock on the wall of my parents’ bedroom. But there aren’t 135 clocks in both my bedroom and my sister’s.
What are those They’re 136 . The boy in that photo is my pen pal, Dave. He’s a(n) 137 boy. His school life is 138 from our school life in China. He often goes to different classrooms for different 139 . There are some clubs in his school, such as the music club, the PE club and the art club. Dave 140 art and he is in the art club.
I like reading books and I want to join the reading club in my school this year.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
great find and be on too thank those see I
I’m Tom Brown. I’m a student. This is 141 room. A ball is under the chair. A pen and a cap 142 on the desk, Oh, you can 143 some books on the bed. My sister Lucy’s name is 144 the books.
In the morning, I meet Wang Fan in the library (图书馆). He can’t 145 his schoolbag and cap. Four books 146 a pen are in the schoolbag. A pair of glasses is in the schoolbag 147 . We look here and there. Then I see some things in the corner (角落). “Look! What are 148 Are they yours things ” “Oh, yes,” he says. “ 149 you.” We have a 150 day. We are happy.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
difficult she manager play help be book movie young computer
Jessica is 25 years old. She works in a big company as a 151 . She is young, so like many 152 people, the computer is important in her daily life (日常生活). She spends much time on the computer every day. It 153 her a lot.
In the morning, she watches news on the 154 and then she starts work. Jessica works on the computer from 14:00 to 20:00. It 155 about six hours. When she goes home in the evening, she still sits in front of her computer. She likes 156 games and talking to her friends on the Internet. Sometimes she buys things such as 157 and clothes on the Internet. She also watches many 158 . She says that it’s 159 for her to leave (离开) the computer.
She loves the computer. Because it makes 160 life so interesting.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be I bed five look do tidy cousin book big
Hello, everyone. My name is Diana Hill. There are 161 people in my family. They are my parents, my two brothers and me. I also have a 162 . He is my uncle’s son.
163 ! This is a photo of my room. There is a 164 bed near the window. The desk is between the pink bed and the red dresser (梳妆台). On the desk is a computer. Where are my 165 They are in the bookcase.
I am 166 , but my dog, Lucky, is not. Look at the second photo of 167 room. It isn’t tidy. The books are not in the bookcase. They are everywhere—on the 168 , on the sofa and under the desk. My shoes are on the sofa. Where 169 my schoolbag Oh, under the bed. Who 170 it My dog Lucky does it, of course.
请阅读下面语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。
I spell be photo on call put tidy and a/ the thing find
Hi! I’m Steve Smith. You can 171 me Steve. Look at these two 172 of my bedroom. In the first (第一) one, you can see there is a bag 173 my bed. Beside the bed is a desk. A computer and some books 174 on it. My bookcase is near the desk. I don’t 175 my story books in it. On the floor are my game cards and school 176 . They are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t 177 . My mother says I need to make a change (改变). So I clean my bedroom this morning. In 178 second (第二) photo, my schoolbag is on the chair 179 the story books are in the bookcase. Now 180 bedroom is tidy. Everyone should keep their room clean and tidy.
根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项补全短文,其中两项是多余的。
A.hats B.think C. desk D.always E. where F. but G. Come H. Meet I. tidy J. things K. room L. bag
Welcome to my home. We have two bedrooms. One is for my parents and the other is for my sister and me. This is my parents’ room. Their room is tidy, 181 our room is not. This is our room. 182 and have a look. My sister and I are not 183 girls. So you can see our 184 everywhere in the room—on the desk, under the bed, and on the sofa. Our bed is in the middle of the 185 . This is my desk. A red computer is on it. I 186 e-mail my friends on it. And two white model planes are on the 187 , too. They are my sister Nancy’s. Oh, here is a black schoolbag on the chair. I don’t 188 it’s Nancy’s. She doesn’t like black. Next to the desk is a yellow sofa. You can see two red 189 on the sofa. The hats are mine. Oh, 190 is my sister Is she in our room now No, she is in the library.
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并把完整的单词填在答题卡相对应的横线上。每词限用一次,每条横线只填一词。
among; panda; clear; memory; suddenly; beautiful; bedroom; put; so; own
My dad has a small raincoat. It’s in a box under his bed in his 191 . It has been there for many years. Yesterday my mom 192 out lots of things from his bedroom. 193 them was that raincoat. It was a bit old but still nice. On its back there was a 194 . My mom wanted to give it away to people in need. My dad refused to part with it. “Amy, I want to keep it because it brings back sweet 195 ”. Dad said. Then dad started telling his story about this raincoat.
About ten years ago, dad was walking along a quiet street one evening when it 196 rained. Dad had no raincoat or umbrella, 197 he had to stand under the eaves (屋檐) and wait until the rain stopped. At that time, a 198 girl ran to him and gave him a small raincoat. Then she ran away. Dad 199 on the raincoat and continued his walk. So far, dad hasn’t found the 200 of the raincoat. He said he would keep it forever.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.happens 2.at 3.changed 4.part 5.before 6.win 7.chose 8.practiced 9.hardly 10.down
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者刚开始是一个害羞的人,有一次在老师的鼓励下参加了英语演讲比赛,并获得了第一名,自那之后,作者变得更加自信。
1.句意:无论发生什么事,都要相信自己!根据“When anything…, believe in yourself!”可知,发生任何事都要相信自己,happen“发生”符合题意。此处是一般现在时,anything为符合不定代词,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填happens。
2.句意:我的同学经常嘲笑我。laugh at sb“嘲笑某人”。故填at。
3.句意:后来,发生了一件事,改变了我的生活。根据“Since then, everything has changed for me.”可知,后来发生的一件事改变了作者的生活。change“改变”符合题意。根据“happened”可知,句子为一般过去时,故动词用其过去式。故填changed。
4.句意:我的英语老师让我参加。take part in“参加”,固定短语。故填part。
5.句意:这意味着我必须在全校师生面前讲话!根据“I had to speak…all the teachers and students”并结合备选词可知,应该是全校师生面前讲话,before“当面,在……面前”符合题意。故填before。
6.句意:你肯定会赢。根据“Come on, boy, believe in yourself.”可知,此处是作者的老师鼓励作者说:你肯定会赢。win“赢”符合题意,be sure to do sth.“肯定做某事”。故填win。
7.句意:最后我选择了“相信自己”这个题目。根据“At last I…the topic”可知,作者介绍了自己选择的题目。choose“选择”符合题意。此处为一般过去时态,故动词用其过去式。故填chose。
8.句意:我尽我最大的努力记住所有的演讲,并练习了100多次。根据“…it over 100 times”可知,应该是练习了很多次,practice“练习”符合题意,此处为一般过去时态,故动词用其过去式。故填practiced。
9.句意:当我获得第一名的消息传来时,我几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。根据“I could…believe my ears”可知,作者几乎不相信自己竟然得了第一名,hardly“几乎不”符合题意。故填hardly。
10.句意:那些曾经看不起我的同学,现在都对我说“祝贺”。根据“When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed…me.”可知,作者以前被这些同学嘲笑,也就是他们看不起作者。look down“看不起”符合题意。故填down。
11.him 12.invited 13.never 14.talk 15.sat 16.stories 17.more 18.Finally 19.later 20.for
【导语】本文讲述了马克·吐温以为自己能逗乐一个从来不笑的老人,失败后告知朋友才发现老人是聋子的故事。
11.句意:但有一次有人开他的玩笑。介词on后接人称代词的宾格。备选词汇he的宾格him符合语境。故填him。
12.句意:一天,马克·吐温应邀在一个小镇上演讲。根据“to give a talk in a small town”可知,他被邀请到一个小镇上做演讲,根据空格前的was,可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语结构为:was+过去分词。备选词汇invite的过去分词invited符合语境。故填invited。
13.句意:他告诉马克·吐温,他的叔叔从来不笑,也没有人能让他的叔叔笑。根据“nobody was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.”可知,没人能让他的叔叔笑,说明他从来不笑,应用否定词来表示否定。备选词汇never符合语境。故填never。
14.句意:马克·吐温说:“你今晚带你叔叔来参加我的演讲。”。根据上文可知马克·吐温要在小镇上做演讲。备选词汇talk符合语境。故填talk。
15.句意:那天晚上,那个年轻人和他的叔叔坐在前排。分析句子结构,可知此处应填入谓语动词,句子应用一般过去时。根据“in the front”可知备选词汇sit的过去式sat符合语境。故填sat。
16.句意:他讲了几个有趣的故事,让房间里的人都笑了。several后接复数名词。根据“told”可知备选词汇story的复数形式stories符合语境。故填stories。
17.句意:马克·吐温讲了更多有趣的故事,但老人仍然保持沉默。even修饰比较级,备选词汇many的比较级more可用来修饰名词短语funny stories。故填more。
18.句意:最后,他停下来。根据“he stopped”可知,他停下来,说明是最后发生的事情。备选词汇finally符合语境,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Finally。
19.句意:过了一些日子,马克·吐温告诉他的一个朋友所发生的事情。根据“Some days”可知是过了一些日子,应用备选词汇late的比较级later。故填later。
20.句意:他已经聋了好几年了。根据“He’s been”可知句子采用现在完成时,名词years表示一段时间,因此其前应用备选词汇for。故填for。
21.studying 22.are 23.spent 24.them 25.kept 26.quietly 27.search 28.best 29.open 30.secrets
【导语】本文主要告诉人们户外世界充满了奥秘,而很多人都对这些奥秘感兴趣,只要我们用心就能探索大自然的奥秘。
21.句意:它们非常有趣,很多人都在研究它们。根据“The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are...them.”可知,外面的世界充满了秘密,人们正在研究这些秘密,study“研究”,时态是现在进行时。故填studying。
22.句意:关于它们如何生活和成长的事实和任何事情一样有趣。根据“The facts about how they live and grow...as interesting as anything could be.”可知,此处需要be动词作谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数。故填are。
23.句意:你知道很多年前美国一位伟大的总统花了很多时间研究鸟类吗?根据“Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States...hours and hours studying birds many years ago ”可知,是花费时间研究鸟类,spend“花费”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填spent。
24.句意:一位住在纽约附近的商人对昆虫非常感兴趣,他开始收集昆虫。此处指“insects”,在动词后作宾语,用宾格。故填them。
25.句意:现在有一千多种不同的品种被保存在玻璃盒子里。根据“Now more than one thousand different kinds are...in glass boxes.”可知,把昆虫保存在玻璃盒子里,keep“保存”,此处表示被动含义,用动词过去分词形式。故填kept。
26.句意:让我们悄悄地穿过树林和田野。根据“Let us go...through the woods and fields.”可知,是悄悄地穿过树林和田野,用备选词quiet的副词修饰动词。故填quietly。
27.句意:我们将跟随熊妈妈和她的孩子们去寻找食物,准备过冬。根据“We shall follow a mother bear and her babies to...for food and get ready for winter sleep.”可知,此处是search for短语,意为“寻找”,用于不定式结构中,使用动词原形。故填search。
28.句意:我会向你展示许多其他有趣的东西,但我能教你的最好的事情是,当你出门时,睁大你的眼睛和耳朵。根据“but the...thing that I can teach you is to...”可知,能教你的最好的事情,用备选词good的最高级best作定语修饰thing。故填best。
29.句意:我会向你展示许多其他有趣的东西,但我能教你的最好的事情是,当你出门时,张大你的眼睛和耳朵。根据“keep your eyes and ears wide...”可知,张大你的眼睛和耳朵,open“开着的”符合语境。故填open。
30.句意:大自然只把她的秘密告诉那些认真观察和倾听的人。根据“Nature tells her...to only the people who look and listen seriously.”可知,大自然会告诉你她的秘密,secret“秘密”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填secrets。
31.world 32.Its 33.French 34.endless 35.quickly 36.longest 37.covered 38.leaves 39.themselves 40.travelled
【导语】本文介绍了加拿大的人口、气候及特有的动物和自然景观。
31.句意:加拿大是仅次于俄罗斯的世界第二大国家。根据“It’s an area of 9.98 million square kilometers.”可知,这里指加拿大是世界第二大国家,world意为“世界”。故填world。
32.句意:首都是渥太华。空后的capital 是名词,这里需用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词为its,句子开头,首字母大写。故填Its。
33.句意:一个是英语,另一个是法语。根据“It has two official languages.”可知,这里指加拿大的语言,英语和法语;France意为“法国”;French意为“法语”,不可数名词。故填French。
34.句意:这里有大片的开阔地、大城市、无尽的冰川、森林、湖泊和山脉。空后的glaciers (冰川) 是名词,需用形容词修饰,因为加拿大是世界上冰川覆盖面积最广的国家之一,因此这里需用end的形容词endless修饰,意为“无穷无尽的”。故填endless。
35.
句意:加拿大的特殊动物是海狸,它们非常擅长游泳,在面对危险时可以迅速行动。根据“can act…when facing danger.”可知,这里指海狸在遇到危险时行动迅速,需用quick的副词quickly修饰。故填quickly。
36.句意:冬季是加拿大最长的季节。根据“It lasts for about five months.”可知,加拿大的冬季长,long意为“长的”;由the可知,这里需用最高级longest。故填longest。
37.句意:所以在冬天,大多数地方都被雪覆盖,人们可以常常滑雪。由后面的“with snow”可知,这里是:be covered with意为“被……覆盖”,这里指被雪覆盖。故填covered。
38.句意:另一个吸引人的季节是秋天,因为枫叶变红了。根据“because maple (枫树)…turn red.”可知,这里指枫叶变红了,需用leaf的复数leaves。故填leaves。
39.句意:这是人们在美丽的枫树下尽情享受的绝佳时机。这里是:enjoy oneself,需用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
40.句意:你去过加拿大吗?根据“If you haven’t, find some time to go there in the future.”可知,这里是问你去加拿大旅行过吗,需用travel的过去分词travelled,构成现在完成时。故填travelled。
41.brought 42.see 43.city’s 44.three 45.couldn’t 46.boxes 47.carelessly 48.spread 49.find 50.their
【导语】本文主要讲了一部扬州手机的魔都奇遇。
41.句意:她的手机从扬州飞到上海一天没有主人的故事给许多中国网友带来了欢乐。根据“a smile to lots of Chinese netizens”及备选词可知,给人们带来了欢乐,bring“带来”,has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故填brought。
42.句意:在周一丢失手机后,王没想到会再见到手机。据“After she lost it on Monday, Wang didn’t expect to … the cellphone again”及备选词可知,丢了之后她就没再期待能看见这部手机,see“看见”,expect to do sth“期待做某事”,此空填动词原形,故填see。
43.句意:王正在将蔬菜装箱运往上海,在封锁期间帮助该市的食品供应。根据“help with the…food supply”及备选词可知,帮助这座城市的食品供应,此空修饰动词food,应填city的名词所有格city’s,故填city’s。
44.句意:她穿着一件有小口袋的毛衣,在手机消失之前,她已经三次把手机掉在地板上了。根据“dropped her phone on the floor … times”可知,此处指跌落手机的次数,此空应填基数词three,故填three。
45.句意:环顾四周后,王女士在地板上或垃圾桶里都找不到她的手机。根据“Anyone in Shanghai who got a cellphone in a delivery box please call me”可知,此处指找不到手机了,故填couldn’t。
46.句意:她猜想她把它掉在一个盒子里了。根据“Anyone in Shanghai who got a cellphone in a delivery box please call me.”可知,掉在了盒子里,one of修饰名词的复数形式,故填boxes。
47.句意:我妹妹正忙着打包这些用品,不小心把她的手机落在一个箱子里了。根据“left her phone in one of the boxes”及备选词可知,此处指粗心地把手机弄丢了,副词carelessly修饰动词left,故填carelessly。
48.句意:帖子在网上很快地传播。根据“The post was quickly…online”及备选词可知,帖子很快地被传播出去,was与过去分词spread构成一般过去时被动语态,故填spread。
49.句意:她和一些志愿者一起帮助搜索这些包裹,并在一辆卡车里找到了手机。根据“the cellphone in a truck”可知,在卡车里找到了手机,find“找到”,manage to do sth“设法做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填find。
50.句意:许多当地人在他们的微信群中说,他们应该尽最大努力找到手机,以免让正在帮助他们的人失望。根据“they should try … best to find the cellphone in order not to fail the people who were helping them”可知,try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”,故填their。
51.called 52.example 53.Since 54.worked 55.special 56.advantages 57.finally 58.its 59.comfortable 60.learn
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被称为中国十大名村之一的河南省漯河市临颍县南街村。它是共同富裕的典范,也是著名红色旅游景区之一。
51.句意:它被称为中国十大名村之一。分析题干可知此处主语“it”指代“Nanjie Village”,由所给空前的“is”以及句意可知此处需用被动语态,所给空需填动词的过去分词形式,结合所给单词可知,应用“call”的过去分词“called”。故填called。
52.句意:它是坚持共同富裕的一个优秀例子,也是著名的红色旅游景点之一。根据“a good…”可知此空填可数名词单数,结合句意和所给单词,可知填“example”符合句意。故填example。
53.句意:自20世纪80年代以来,南街村坚持走共同富裕之路。句子时态是现在完成时,结合所给单词可知,用“since”符合句意,表示自20世纪80年代以来;因在句首,首字母需大写。故填Since。
54.句意:经过全体村民二十多年的努力,它已成为一个国内外的全国文明村。分析题干可知句子缺少谓语动词,根据短语搭配“work hard”“努力工作”;用work符合语境,表示经过村民20多年的努力工作,此处描述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填worked。
55.句意:作为河南第一村,南街村具有特殊的意义。根据“…meaning”可知此处应填形容词作定语,结合句意和所给单词可知,用“special”符合语境。故填special。
56.句意:南街村村长已经意识到该村旅游资源的巨大优势。根据“the huge…of tourism resources in the village.”可知此处缺少名词作宾语,根据题干中“tourism resources”和所给词,可知填“advantage”复数形式“advantages”。故填advantages。
57.句意:在建设完成后,南街村终于成为一个红色的大旅游景点。分析题干可知此处缺少副词作状语,根据句意和所给词可知用“final”的副词形式“finally”符合语境。故填finally。
58.句意:十多年来,南街村以其发展风格和巨大成就吸引了许多游客。分析题干可知此空缺少定语,根据句意和所给词可知,用“it”的形容词性物主代词形式符合语境。故填its。
59.句意:走在宽阔而干净的道路上,人们感到幸福和舒适。根据“people feel happy and…”可知此空填形容词作表语,根据前句“Walking on the broad and clean road.”可知走在宽阔而干净的道路上,人们会感觉舒服,结合所给词可知,用“comfortable”符合语境。故填comfortable。
60.句意:同时,游客可以在那里学习中国历史。根据所给空前面的情态动词“can”,可知此空填动词原形;短语搭配“learn about”“学习”,用“learn”符合语境。故填learn。
61.including 62.two 63.thinking 64.angrily 65.scared 66.men 67.hers 68.coming 69.truth 70.laugh
【导语】本文讲述了一位妇女闹笑话的事情。这位妇女购物后准备开车时发现有人正要开走她的车,她取出新买的玩具刀吓跑了他们,结果发现是自己认错了汽车,最后她向警察说明了情况。
61.句意:她给孙子买了许多玩具,包括一把小刀。根据“Then she took out the toy knife”可知买的玩具中包括一把玩具刀,用include的介词形式including表示“包括”。故填including。
62.句意:当她回到自己的车时,她发现一个红头发的男人在发动汽车,另外两个坐在后面。根据“all the bad ... had gone”可知除了红发男人还有两个或两个以上的人,another two“另外两个”。故填two。
63.句意:然后她不假思索地拿出玩具刀,指着车里的男人。根据“pointed at the men in the car”可知没有思考就拿出了玩具刀,介词without后用think的动名词形式,without thinking“不假思索地”。故填thinking。
64.句意:她生气地喊道。根据“She realized that they would drive her car away.”可知发现有人想要开走自己的车,应是生气地大喊,用angry的副词形式angrily表示“生气地”,修饰动词shouted。故填angrily。
65.句意:车里的人吓得飞快地跑开了。根据“they ran away quickly”可知车里的人被吓着了,主语“The men”指人,此处用scare的形容词scared表示“害怕的”。故填scared。
66.句意:这位女士确信所有的坏人都走了。根据“pointed at the men in the car”可知此处指的是想要开走自己车的人,用man的复数形式men。故填men。
67.句意:她看了看四周,看到她的汽车就在不远处。根据“it wasn’t her car”可知此处指看到她的车在不远处,用her的名词性物主代词hers表示“她的(汽车)”。故填hers。
68.句意:当她回到她的车时,她看到那些人带着一个警察向她走来。come up to sb.“朝某人走来”;根据“When she came back to her car”可知看到那些人带着警察正走过来,see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填coming。
69.句意:她认为是时候说出真相,把事情搞清楚了。根据“make it clear”可知要告知真相,the后用true的名词形式truth表示“真相”。故填truth。
70.句意:听了她的故事后,警察笑了起来。根据“She tried again and again and finally she knew why — it wasn’t her car!”可知她闹了笑话,警察知道真相后会笑,laugh“笑”,begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填laugh。
71.colorful 72.chose 73.to fly/flying 74.higher 75.Slowly 76.but 77.itself 78.direction 79.most/the most 80.importance
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子去参加风筝节,在商店给儿子买了一个风筝,陪儿子放风筝的故事,从而告诉我们:在我们的生活中,我们有时会觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的发展,阻止了我们的成长。但事实上,这些可能是最支持我们的事情。通过认识到这些事情的重要性,我们可以真正成长并变得更强。
71.句意:当儿子看到天空中布满了各种形状的彩色风筝时,他很兴奋。也想得到一个。根据“the sky filled with ... kites in different shapes”可推出此处指的是“彩色的”风筝,用color的形容词形式colorful表示“彩色的”,形容词作定语。故填colorful。
72.句意:所以他们去了风筝店,选择了一个漂亮的风筝。根据“So they went to a kite shop”可知是去风筝店挑选风筝,用choice的动词形式choose表示“挑选”;结合“went”可知用其过去式chose。故填chose。
73.句意:儿子手里拿着风筝线,开始放风筝。根据“Soon, the kite was high up in the sky.”可知是开始放风筝,fly a/the kite“放风筝”;start to do sth/doing sth.“开始做某事”。故填to fly/flying。
74.句意:突然,风筝飞得更高了,儿子高兴多了。根据“If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higer.”可知儿子想要风筝飞更高,结合“which made the son much happier”可推出一开始确实飞更高了,用high的比较级“higher”。故填higher。
75.句意:慢慢地,它落在草地上。此处用副词修饰整个句子,根据“They waited for quite some time.”可知风筝下落速度慢,用slow的副词形式slowly表示“缓慢地”。故填Slowly。
76.句意:绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它在天空中停留,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。根据“The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, ... helping it stay in the sky”可知空前后句意出现转折,not ... but ... “不是……而是……”。故填but。
77.句意:绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它在天空中停留,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。根据“because the kite ... can’t fly up”可知风筝自身不会飞,用it的反身代词itself作同位语,意为“它自己,本身”。故填itself。
78.句意:通过使用风筝线,你可以帮助风筝朝正确的方向飞上去。根据“By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ...”可推出是朝着正确的方向向上飞,此处用direct的名词形式direction表示“方向”。故填direction。
79.句意:但事实上,这些可能是最支持我们的东西。根据“these might be the things that support us ...”可知此处用副词修饰动词,表示最支持我们的东西,用much的最高级most,副词最高级前可加the也可不加。故填most/the most。
80.句意:通过意识到这些事物的重要性,我们可以真正成长,变得更强大。根据“We can really grow up and become stronger”可推出意识到某些事物的重要性才能成长、变得更强大,the后用important的名词形式importance表示“重要性”。故填importance。
81.Anybody 82.prevent 83.valuable 84.whether 85.sounds 86.felt 87.landed 88.having 89.never 90.brave
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了曾经有一个在城镇旁边的洞穴,它被称为“恐惧洞穴”,并讲述了一个年轻人进入洞穴后发生的事。
81.句意:任何进入它的人都没有回来。分析句子,可知本句为定语从句,关系代词为 who,先行词指人,根据所给词,“anybody”意思为“任何人”,这里指任何人进去都没有回来,位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填Anybody。
82.句意:为了防止怪物离开洞穴,人们经常在洞口留下礼物。结合所给词,可知为了防止动物出来,“防止”为短语“prevent...from...”, “in order to do sth”意思为“为了做某事”,故用prevent的原形。故填prevent。
83.句意:而这些有价值的东西总是很快消失。分析句子,可知空格处需要填写一个形容词修饰名词“things”,根据所给词,可知人们放贵重的东西在洞口防止怪物出洞,“贵重的”为形容词“valuable”。故填valuable。
84.句意:当他听说这个洞穴时,他决定进入洞穴,看看是否有怪物。found out后缺少宾语,此处是宾语从句,结合“there was a monster”可知想确认是否有怪物,whether“是否”,引导宾语从句。故填whether。
85.句意:当他深入洞穴时,他听到了一些奇怪的声音。根据“So he followed the sounds”可知他听到一些奇怪的声音,“声音”为名词“sound”,这里用其复数形式“sounds”。故填sounds。
86.句意:突然,他感觉到有什么东西在推他的背。根据“something was pushing his back”可知他感到有什么东西在推他,“感到”为动词“feel”,根据“was”,可知时态为一般过去时,“feel”的过去式为“felt”。故填felt。
87.句意:当他降落在山洞里时,他感到非常惊讶。根据后文讲述他看到洞里有很多人在开派对,可知他着陆到了山洞,“land”为动词,意思为“着陆”,根据“got”,可知时态为一般过去时,“land”的过去式为“landed”。故填landed。
88.句意:很多人都在开派对。根据“the party”,结合所给词,可知“have the party”意为“开派对”,根据“were”,可知时态为过去进行时,谓语动词结构为“was/were doing”,“have”的ing形式为“having”。故填having。
89.句意:他们都是那些从未回到镇上的人。分析句子,可知该句不缺成分,结合所给词,可知空格处填写一个副词,这里指开派对的人就是那些从未再回到镇上的人,“从未”为“never”。故填never。
90.句意:领导者想表明,如果有人想做出改变,他应该勇敢。分析句子,可知空格处填写形容词修饰名词“people”,根据“The leader wanted to show that if someone wanted to make a change he should be brave.”可知,只有勇敢的人才能在山洞里享受大型聚会,“勇敢的”为形容词“brave”。故填brave。
91.are 92.say 93.first 94.friends 95.it 96.and 97.mine 98.desk 99.see 100.but
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己手中拿着的两张照片,第一张照片上有四个外国学生,是自己的朋友,第二张照片是自己的教室,介绍了教室的布局以及物品归属。
91.句意:我手上有两张漂亮的照片。根据“two nice photos”可知,此处应用be动词复数are,表示“有”。故填are。
92.句意:让我说说它们。根据“something about them”可知,此处是说关于它们的内容,应用动词say表示“说”。let sb do sth为固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填say。
93.句意:在第一张照片上是四个外国学生。根据“In the next picture is our classroom”可知,此处指的是第一张照片,应用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
94.句意:他们都是我的朋友。根据“We are in the same class”可知,我们在同一个班级,所以他们是我的朋友,应用名词复数friends表示“朋友”。故填friends。
95.句意:在教室的前面是老师的桌子。根据“In the front of…is the teacher’s desk”可知,此处应用代词it指代上文的“Our classroom”,作为介词of的宾语。故填it。
96.句意:在我们的教室里你可以看到20张蓝色的桌子和20把蓝色的椅子。根据“20 blue desks…20 blue chairs”可知,此处是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
97.句意:它是我的吗?根据“No,it’s Helen’s”可知,此处应用名词性物主代词mine表示“我的(包)”。故填mine。
98.句意:我的桌子上也有两支钢笔。根据“There is a red bag on it”及“This is my desk”可知,此处是说我的桌子上也有两支钢笔,应用名词desk表示“桌子”。故填desk。
99.句意:你能在椅子下面看到一个白色的棒球吗?根据“a white baseball under a chair”可知,此处是问能否看到椅子下面的白色棒球,应用动词see表示“看见”。情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填see。
100.句意:椅子是Linda的,但是白色的棒球不是她的。根据“The chair is Linda’s”及“the white baseball isn’t hers”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用连词but表示“但是”。故填but。
101.Would 102.dining 103.start 104.pink 105.parents’ 106.different 107.table 108.dinner 109.bookcase 110.cook
【导语】本文是Emily写给Jim的一封信,主要介绍了自己家的几个房间及布置。
101.句意:你想知道我的新房子吗?would like to do sth“想做某事”,句首首字母大写,故填Would。
102.句意:我家有七个房间——三个卧室,一个厨房,一个餐厅,一个客厅和一个小浴室。根据“three bedrooms, a kitchen, a … room, a living room and a small bathroom”可知,此处介绍房间,dining room“餐厅”符合,故填dining。
103.句意:让我们开始吧!根据“First, look at my bedroom.”可知,后面是各个房间的具体介绍,此处应为让我们开始吧,start“开始”,Let’s后接动词原形,故填start。
104.句意:我的床上有一只大粉红色的玩具熊。空处缺少形容词修饰toy bear,pink“粉色的”符合,故填pink。
105.句意:我卧室旁边的房间是我父母的。根据主语“The room”及“Their room”可知,此处表达是我父母的房间,空处用复数所有格形式,故填parents’。
106.句意:他们的房间和我的房间不同。be different from“与……不同”,形容词短语,故填different。
107.句意:这是一个大房间,有一张长桌子和一些椅子。根据“The dining room is next to the kitchen.”可知,此处介绍餐厅,空处应为table“桌子”,不定冠词a后加名词单数,故填table。
108.句意:我们喜欢在那里吃晚饭。have dinner“吃晚饭”,动词短语,故填dinner。
109.句意:我把一些书放在客厅里,因为我房间里的书架太小了。根据“I put some of my books in the living room”可知此处指的是书架,由系动词is可知空处为名词单数,故填bookcase。
110.句意:我的父母经常在那里为我做很多美味的食物。根据“a lot of delicious food for me there.”可知,此处指做饭,cook“煮,烧;烹饪”,主语My parents为复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用动词原形,故填cook。
111.orange 112.Frank’s 113.pens 114.what 115.hers 116.in 117.dictionary 118.found 119.Can 120.think
【导语】本文是盒子以第一人称介绍了自己有一些什么物品。
111.句意:我是蓝橙色相间的。根据“I’m blue and”可知,此处应该填颜色,备选词orange“橙色的”符合语境,作表语。故填orange。
112.句意:这是弗兰克的。根据后文“He likes brown very much.”可知,此处应表示铅笔盒的归属,备选词Frank符合语境,填所有格形式Frank’s“弗兰克的”。故填Frank’s。
113.句意:里面有三支钢笔和两把尺子。根据“and two rulers are in it”可知,此处应该填可以放进铅笔盒的文具,备选词pen“钢笔”符合语境,“Three”接可数名词复数。故填pens。
114.句意:那是什么?根据“It’s a computer game.”可知,设空处是问那是什么,备选词what“什么”符合语境,故填what。
115.句意:这是她的。根据“Anna likes to play computer games very much. It’s”可知,此处指的是她的,且设空处后没有名词,备选词she的名词性物主代词hers“她的”符合题意,故填hers。
116.句意:我也有两个棒球。根据“Two baseballs are…me. too.”以及前文提到的“I’m a big box.”可知,此处应该说盒子里有两个棒球,备选词in“在……里”符合语境,为介词。故填in。
117.句意:这是谁的词典?根据“is this It’s Anna’s.”并结合备选词汇,此处可以问是谁的词典,备选词dictionary“词典”符合语境,结合“is”可知,填名词单数。故填dictionary。
118.句意:一个男孩在图书馆找到了它。根据“it in the library.”可知,可以说一个男孩找到了它,备选词find“找到”符合语境,该句描述发生过的动作,为一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填found。
119.句意:你能在我身上看到一本英语书吗?根据“you see an English book in me ”可知,此处是问能看到一本英语书吗,备选词can“能”符合语境,为情态动词。故填Can。
120.句意:我认为是艾米的,因为她的名字在这本书的封面上。根据“it is Amy’s because her name is on the cover of the book.”可知,应该说认为是艾米的,备选词think“认为”符合题意,该句是一般现在时,主语是“I”,动词填原形。故填think。
121.F 122.G 123.H 124.A 125.E 126.D 127.B 128.C 129.K 130.I
【导语】本文主要描述了作者在叔叔家院子里看到的景象以及相关情况,
121.句意:我现在在我叔叔的院子里。根据“There are…apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard.”等描述院子里事物的句子,可知此时“我”在叔叔的院子里。故填F。
122.句意:它是一个漂亮的院子。根据“There are…apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers…” 以及整体对院子的美好呈现,可知院子是漂亮的。故填G。
123.句意:在这个小院子里有两棵苹果树、许多土豆植株和一些花。根据“And the two apple trees…”可知院子里有两棵苹果树。故填H。
124.句意:让我数一数。根据“How many potato plants are there in the yard ”可知,回答要说数一数。count表示“数,计数”。故填A。
125.句意:这些花是红色的。根据“The flowers are….”可知,这里是在描述花的特征,结合选项,red可以用来形容花的颜色,故填E。
126.句意:并且那两棵苹果树在红花的后面。根据“And the two apple trees are…the red flowers.”可知,这里是在说明两棵苹果树和红花的位置关系,behind表示“在……后面”,符合语境。故填D。
127.句意:看!树上有许多青苹果。根据“…! Many green apples are on the trees.”可知,这是一个引起他人注意去看某个事物的表达,Look表示“看”符合语境。故填B。
128.句意:我的叔叔有一只狗。根据“My uncle…a dog.”可知,这里是说叔叔有一只狗,has是have的第三人称单数形式,主语My uncle是第三人称单数,has表示“拥有”。故填C。
129.句意:它的名字是可可。根据“Coco”,可知,这是狗的名字,name表示“名字”符合语境。故填K。
130.句意:我喜欢这个漂亮的院子并且经常帮助我的叔叔保持它整洁。根据前文一直在描述叔叔的院子,可知这里说喜欢这个院子并经常帮忙保持它整洁,“it”指代前面提到的“the beautiful yard”。故填I。
131.table 132.looks 133.are 134.There 135.any 136.photos 137.American 138.different 139.subjects 140.likes
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭布置和他的美国朋友的校园生活。
131.句意:它在桌子上。根据“This is our new TV. It’s on the”和常识可知,电视一般放在桌子上,table“桌子”。故填table。
132.句意:沙发看起来很漂亮。根据“The sofa...very nice.”可知,本句缺少谓语动词,look“看起来”符合语境,主语是单数,谓语动词需用单三形式。故填looks。
133.句意:这里有几个卧室。此处是there be结构,主语three bedrooms是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
134.句意:在我父母的卧室墙上有一个钟。根据“is a clock on the wall of my parents’ bedroom.”可知,此处是there be结构,表示“某地有某物”。故填There。
135.句意:但在我和我妹妹的卧室都没有钟。根据“clocks in both my bedroom and my sister’s.”可知,空处修饰可数名词复数,some“一些”符合语境,且此处是否定句,需用any。故填any。
136.句意:它们是照片。根据“The boy in that photo”可知,空处是指照片,其英文为photo;根据“They’re”可知,空处需用复数。故填photos。
137.句意:他是一名美国男孩。根据“He’s a(n)...boy.”和备选词可知,此处是指Dave是一名美国男孩,修饰名词,需用形容词American“美国的”。故填American。
138.句意:他的学校生活与在中国的学校生活不同。根据“His school life is...from our school life in China.”可知,此处是短语be different from“与……不同”。故填different。
139.句意:他经常为不同的学科去不同的教室。根据“He often goes to different classrooms for different”可知,是指因为不同学科去不同教室,subject“科目”。different后跟名词复数。故填subjects。
140.句意:Dave喜欢艺术,他在艺术俱乐部。根据“he is in the art club.”可知,Dave喜欢艺术,like“喜欢”。本句是一般现在时,主语是Dave,谓语动词需用单三形式。故填likes。
141.my 142.are 143.see 144.on 145.find 146.and 147.too 148.those 149.Thank 150.great
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者房间物品摆放情况,以及在图书馆帮助王凡找到书包等物品的经历。
141.句意:这是我的房间。根据“I’m Tom Brown. I’m a student. This is…room.”可知,这里表示所属关系,指是我的房间,“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”符合语境。故填my。
142.句意:一支笔和一顶帽子在桌子上。根据“A pen and a cap…on the desk”可知,这里是说笔和帽子在桌子上,整篇文章时态是一般现在时,主语是“A pen and a cap”是复数,“be”动词用are,故填are。
143.句意:哦,你可以看到床上有一些书。根据“you can…some books on the bed.”可知,这里指能看到床上的书,“see”符合语境,“can”后接动词原形,故填see。
144.句意:我妹妹露西的名字在书上。根据“My sister Lucy’s name is…the books.”可知,这里是说名字在书上,“on”符合语境,表示“在……上面”。故填on。
145.句意:他找不到他的书包和帽子了。根据“He can’t…his schoolbag and cap.”和“We look here and there”可知是找不到东西,“find”符合语境,“can’t”后接动词原形,故填find。
146.句意:书包里有四本书和一支笔。根据“Four books…a pen are in the schoolbag.”可知,这里是说四本书和一支笔在书包里,“and”用于连接并列的名词,故填and。
147.句意:一副眼镜也在书包里。根据“A pair of glasses is in the schoolbag…”可知,这里是说眼镜也在书包里,“too”符合语境,用于肯定句末表示“也”。故填too。
148.句意:看!那些是什么?根据“Look! What are… ”可知,这里是询问那些东西是什么,“those”符合语境,指代远处的事物,故填those。
149.句意:谢谢你。根据前文帮忙找东西和“…you.”可知,这里是表示感谢,句首单词首字母大写,“Thank”符合语境,故填Thank。
150.句意:我们度过了美好的一天。根据“We have a…day.”可知,这里是说美好的一天,“great”符合语境,故填great。
151.manager 152.young 153.helps 154.computer 155.is 156.playing 157.books 158.movies 159.difficult 160.her
【导语】本文讲述了杰西卡用电脑工作,看新闻,购物,还在电脑上和朋友一起聊天等,她认为她不能没有电脑,电脑带给她快乐。
151.句意:她在一家大公司当经理。根据“She works in a big company as a...”和备选词汇可知,她是公司的经理。manager“经理”,且a后加单数名词。故填manager。
152.句意:她很年轻,所以像许多年轻人一样,电脑在她的日常生活中很重要。根据“She is young, so like many...people, the computer is important in her daily life”和备选词汇可知,她年轻,所以应是像年轻人一样。young“年轻的”,形容词修饰名词people。故填young。
153.句意:这对她帮助很大。根据文章可知,杰西卡用电脑工作,看新闻,购物,所以应是电脑帮助了她。help“帮助”,时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,动词用三单形式。故填helps。
154.句意:早上,她在电脑上看新闻,然后开始工作。根据“she watches news on the...”和备选词汇可知,她在电脑上看新闻。computer“电脑”符合语境。故填computer。
155.句意:大约6个小时。根据“It...about six hours”和备选词汇可知,此处应用be动词,构成“主系表”结构,时态是一般现在时,it是主语,be动词用is。故填is。
156.句意:她喜欢玩游戏。根据“She likes...games and talking to her friends on the Internet.”和备选词汇可知,她喜欢在网上玩游戏、聊天。play games“玩游戏”,且like后加动名词作宾语。故填playing。
157.句意:有时她在网上买书和衣服之类的东西。根据“Sometimes she buys things such as...and clothes on the Internet.”和备选词汇可知,此处应是衣服和书之类的东西。book“书”,且用复数表示多个。故填books。
158.句意:她也看许多电影。根据“She also watches many...”和备选词汇可知,她喜欢看电影。movie“电影”,且many后加复数。故填movies。
159.句意:她说她很难离开电脑。根据“it’s...for her to leave (离开) the computer.”和备选词汇可知,她很难离开电脑。difficult“”困难的,形容词作表语。故填difficult。
160.句意:因为这让她的生活变得如此有趣。根据“it makes...life so interesting”和备选词汇可知,电脑使得她的生活有趣。此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词life。故填her。
161.five 162.cousin 163.Look 164.big 165.books 166.tidy 167.my 168.bed 169.is 170.does
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的个人信息,家庭信息,以照片的形式介绍了房间的情况。
161.句意:我家有五口人。根据“They are my parents, my two brothers and me.”可知,家有五口人。故填five。
162.句意:我也有一个堂弟。根据“He is my uncle’s son”可知,有一个堂弟。故填cousin。
163.句意:看!根据“This is a photo of my room”及备选词可知,此处是介绍照片,look“看”符合语境,故填Look。
164.句意:窗户旁边有一张大床。根据“a...bed”可知,空处填形容词。big”大的“,故填big。
165.句意:我的书在哪里?根据“They are in the bookcase”可知,空处询问书,故填books。
166.句意:我很整洁,但我的狗Lucky却不整洁。根据“It isn’t tidy...My dog Lucky does it, of course”可知,我很整洁,故填tidy。
167.句意:看我房间的第二张照片。根据“Where...my schoolbag”可知,此处是介绍作者的房间,I“我”,my“我的”,故填my。
168.句意:它们到处都是——在床上,沙发上和桌子下面。根据“...on the sofa and under the desk”及备选词可知,on the bed“在床上”,故填bed。
169.句意:我的书包在哪里?根据“Oh, under the bed”可知,where be sth“某物在哪里”,my schoobag是单数,be用is,故填is。
170.句意:谁做的?根据“My dog Lucky does it”及备选词可知,空处是询问说做的,故填does。
171.call 172.photos 173.on 174.are 175.put 176.things 177.tidy 178.the 179.and 180.my
【导语】本文主要介绍了史蒂夫·史密斯卧室的两张照片,分别是打扫前、打扫后。
171.句意:你可以叫我史蒂夫。根据“I’m Steve Smith. You can ... me Steve.”和提示词可知,你可以称呼我作史蒂夫。故填call。
172.句意:看看我卧室的这两张照片。根据“Look at these two ... of my bedroom.”和句意可知,此处是史蒂夫在展示他卧室的照片,且需填名词复数。故填photos。
173.句意:在第一张照片中,你可以看到我的床上有一个包。根据提示词可知,on the bed“在床上”,作地点状语。故填on。
174.句意:一台电脑和一些书在上面。根据“A computer and some books ... on it.”和句子成分分析,句子缺少谓语动词,此句表示一台电脑和一些书在上面。用be动词表示即可,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
175.句意:我不把我的故事书放在里面。根据“I don’t ... my story books in it.”和提示词可知,此处表示我不把故事书放进去。助动词“don’t”后面接动词原形。故填put。
176.句意:地板上是我的游戏卡和学习用品。根据“On the floor are my game cards and school ...”和提示词可知,此处表达“学习用品”,为school things。故填things。
177.句意:他们是一团糟,我的卧室不整洁。根据“They are in a mess”和提示词可知,我的卧室并不整洁。故填tidy。
178.句意:在第二张照片中,我的书包在椅子上,故事书在书柜里。根据“second”和提示词可知,序数词前要用the。故填the。
179.句意:在第二张照片中,我的书包在椅子上,故事书在书柜里。根据“my schoolbag is on the chair ... the story books are in the bookcase”可知,前后句为并列关系。故填and。
180.句意:现在我的卧室变整齐了。根据“ Now ... bedroom is tidy.”和提示词可知,横线处需填形容词表示“我的”,故需填形容词物主代词。故填my。
181.F 182.G 183.I 184.J 185.K 186.D 187.C 188.B 189.A 190.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妹妹的房间。
181.句意:他们的房间很整洁,但我们的房间不整洁。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选F。
182.句意:过来看看。根据“and have a look”可知是过来看看,选项G“来”符合。故选G。
183.句意:我妹妹和我都不是整洁的女孩。根据“Their room is tidy, but our room is not.”可知我们不是整洁的女孩,选项I“整洁的”符合。故选I。
184.句意:所以你可以在房间里的任何地方看到我们的东西——桌子上、床下和沙发上。根据“everywhere in the room”可知她们的东西到处都是,选项J“东西”符合。故选J。
185.句意:我们的床在房间的中央。根据“Our bed is in the middle of the”可知床在房间的中央,选项K“房间”符合。故选K。
186.句意:我总是用它给朋友发电子邮件。根据“e-mail my friends on it”可知总是在电脑上给朋友发邮件,选项D“总是”符合。故选D。
187.句意:桌子上还有两架白色的模型飞机。根据“And two white model planes are on the”可知飞机模型在桌子上,选项C“桌子”符合。故选C。
188.句意:我认为这不是南希的。根据“I don’t...it’s Nancy’s.”可知认为它不是南希的,don’t后接动词原形,选项B“认为”符合。故选B。
189.句意:你可以看到沙发上有两顶红帽子。根据“The hats are mine”可知是两顶红帽子,选项A“帽子”符合。故选A。
190.句意:我妹妹在哪里?根据“Is she in our room now No, she is in the library.”可知是妹妹在哪里,选项E“在哪里”符合。故选E。
191.bedroom 192.cleared 193.Among 194.panda 195.memories 196.suddenly 197.so 198.beautiful 199.put 200.owner
【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲珍藏多年的小雨衣以及其来历。
191.句意:它在他卧室床下的一个盒子里。根据“under his bed”可知,盒子的位置在卧室里,bedroom“卧室”,此处特指父亲的卧室,所以用单数。故填bedroom。
192.句意:昨天我妈妈从他的卧室里清理了很多东西。clear out“清理”,结合yesterday可知,本句时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填cleared。
193.句意:其中就有那件雨衣。them指代“lots of things”,根据“lots of things”可知不止两个,故用表示在三者(以上)之间的介词among“在……中”,位于句首字母a大写。故填Among。
194.句意:它的背上有一只熊猫。此处指雨衣背上的图案,备选词汇panda“熊猫”符合语境,不定冠词a后用单数名词。故填panda。
195.句意:艾米,我想把它留着,因为它能唤起美好的回忆。根据“brings back sweet...”可知,是唤起美好的回忆,memory“回忆”符合语境,设空处填写其复数形式表泛指。故填memories。
196.句意:大约十年前的一个晚上,爸爸正沿着一条安静的街道散步,突然下起了雨。此处应填写副词修饰动词,备选词汇suddenly“突然”符合语境。故填suddenly。
197.句意:父亲没有雨衣,也没有雨伞,所以他不得不待在屋檐下等待雨停。本句“he had to stand under the eaves”是“Dad had no raincoat or umbrella”的结果,so“所以”符合语境,连词。故填so。
198.句意:当时,一个漂亮的女孩跑过来,并给了他一件小雨衣。设空处修饰名词girl,备选词汇beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境,形容词作定语。故填beautiful。
199.句意:父亲穿上雨衣,继续走路。put on“穿上”,本句时态为一般过去时,动词put用过去式形式。故填put。
200.句意:到现在为止,父亲也没有找到雨衣的主人。根据“found the...of the raincoat”可知,此处指雨衣的主人,owner“主人”,特指那个给他雨衣的女孩,所以用单数形式。故填owner。
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