【单元考点培优】Unit 3 It must belong to Carla. 专题10 完形填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版（五四学制）

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优鲁教版
（五四学制）Unit 3 It must belong to Carla.
专题10 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Once, there was a large stone on the vegetable farm of the Smiths. Anyone who went to the vegetable farm said the stone was in their way. The son Alan asked Dad 1 don’t we move that stone away ” Dad Mike answered, “From your grandfather’s time the stone was there. It is too big to move.” Many years later, Alan 2 and became a father. And the big stone was still there.
One day, Alan’s wife Gina said to Mike, “Dad , I want to 3 the stone. This morning, I planned to water the vegetables on the vegetable farm. But 4 , I fell over the big stone.” Mike answered, “The big stone is too heavy to move. 5 you could take it away, I would do it when I was a child.” Hearing what Mike said Gina left without saying anything.
The next morning, Gina decided to 6 moving the stone away. To her 7 , it didn’t take her much strength (力气) to move it. When Gina told the good news to Mike and Alan, 8 of them couldn’t believe it.
In our life, there are so many things that are like the big stone. They 9 too heavy, but it is easy for us to take them away. We should be 10 to try and practice. This is a lesson that we should have.
1．A．how B．what C．why D．where
2．A．got angry B．took pride in C．got married D．went by
3．A．move away B．give away C．run away D．put away
4．A．luckily B．finally C．normally D．unluckily
5．A．When B．Because C．Though D．If
6．A．hate B．try C．mention D．practice
7．A．joy B．sadness C．scary D．surprise
8．A．neither B．both C．none D．all
9．A．suggest B．request C．seem D．influence
10．A．happy B．brave C．sad D．shy
It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there 11 there No, all was 12 . He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen.
Last month, 13 things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers 14 , they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It 15 so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to 16 what was happening.
The next day the workers were 17 at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his 18 in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and 19 lots of mess!” said a worker.
Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned 20 they wanted to give him a home. Red is a famous film star now.
11．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
12．A．quiet B．noisy C．clean D．dirty
13．A．strange B．wonderful C．exciting D．interesting
14．A．received B．arrived C．landed D．left
15．A．ran B．put C．happened D．kept
16．A．give out B．find out C．point out D．try out
17．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．excited
18．A．classmates B．bosses C．friends D．teachers
19．A．visited B．explained C．made D．helped
20．A．but B．because C．unless D．so
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Maggie and Coco are sisters. They study at an international school. One day, the two girls were returning home from school. On the way, they saw a dog 21 them and wagging (摇) his tail. The dog was very 22 and friendly, so Maggie and Coco loved him at once. 23 decided to take the dog back home. When they asked their parents if they could 24 him, they said yes. They named the dog Dojo.
The two sisters were very happy to have a new 25 . They took good care of him. They fed him, 26 him and played with him. They always felt that Dojo was very 27 and special. But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog!
One day, their mother went to the supermarket to buy salt, Maggie and Coco were watching their favorite TV show 28 their father was reading the newspaper in the garden. Suddenly, Dojo 29 something and started barking. He led the father to the 30 . At first, the father thought Dojo was 31 . But after reaching there he saw that the mother had forgotten to 32 the gas stove (煤气炉) before leaving. The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting 33 off.
Dojo discovered the 34 and saved the family and the house from a fire accident. Now, Maggie and Coco love Dojo 35 more! He is their friend forever.
21．A．checking B．following C．finding D．meeting
22．A．weak B．surprised C．cute D．small
23．A．It B．She C．He D．They
24．A．watch B．keep C．serve D．invite
25．A．pet B．dress C．job D．chance
26．A．washed B．caught C．saved D．recognized
27．A．expensive B．simple C．clever D．slow
28．A．after B．before C．while D．until
29．A．ate B．felt C．heard D．touched
30．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．door D．kitchen
31．A．sick B．hungry C．afraid D．sleepy
32．A．turn on B．turn over C．turn off D．turn up
33．A．smoke B．fire C．air D．pollution
34．A．stress B．mess C．fear D．danger
35．A．almost B．even C．just D．still
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Taos is a small town in New Mexico, USA．Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 36 eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of 37 sound: the Taos Hum.
The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 38 is the sound strange Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 39 . Someone says it sounds like a little bee (蜜蜂) flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥远的) place. Secondly, 40 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 41 on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too.
Many people try to 42 that strange sound. Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there 43 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right.
It might be interesting for 44 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound 45 . That is really a hard life.
36．A．but B．if C．or
37．A．terrible B．strange C．musical
38．A．When B．How C．Why
39．A．different B．similar C．high
40．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody
41．A．discussion B．research C．invention
42．A．receive B．produce C．explain
43．A．might B．would C．need
44．A．teachers B．astronauts C．visitors
45．A．another time B．all the time C．sometimes
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a girl in another country.
Dean Bluey was a schoolboy from Dallas, Texas, who has much 46 in computer. One day, he was 47 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!” The message was from Finland, thousands of kilometres away 48 America.
“I didn’t know 49 I should do,” Dean said to a reporter afterwards. “It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first. 50 the message kept coming.”
“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 51 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 52 , there was no phone was around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 53 the police in America immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 54 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.
“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe— 55 saved her life.”
46．A．interest B．degree C．wonder D．victory
47．A．receiving B．accepting C．sending D．offering
48．A．to B．from C．of D．at
49．A．how B．what C．where D．when
50．A．So B．And C．But D．As
51．A．telephoned B．replied C．found D．talked
52．A．better B．worse C．harder D．easier
53．A．with B．on C．to D．at
54．A．Hardly B．Happily C．Luckily D．Carefully
55．A．a boy B．doctors C．the police D．emails
New Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern coast of Australia. It is 56 two large islands: North Island and South Island. New Zealand is 57 by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east, and the Tasman Sea to the south and west. It is about the same size as the Philippines. Wellington, the capital city, lies on the North Island. Other important 58 are Auckland in the north, Christchurch on the south and Queenstown, further to the south.
New Zealand has a mild sea climate, while the north is subtropical. It rains quite 59 . The warmest months are December to February. The 60 months are June to August. The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue and many of New Zealand’s cities lie on a bay and have a 61 deep harbor. The sand beaches in New Zealand are also very clean. New Zealand has a very beautiful natural landscape with green hills and mountains. Some of the mountains are 62 volcanoes. The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of which 63 hot water high into the air. Some of this 64 near the earth’s surface is used to make electricity. There are many plants and animals that only live in New Zealand. The most famous 65 is a little bird that cannot fly. It is called a kiwi and it is New Zealand’s national bird.
56．A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made up of
57．A．located B．surrounded C．covered D．set
58．A．cities B．provinces C．states D．countries
59．A．hardly B．strongly C．a lot D．a little
60．A．warmest B．hottest C．coolest D．coldest
61．A．man-made B．artificial C．natural D．wild
62．A．dead B．dying C．live D．alive
63．A．pull B．throw C．draw D．push
64．A．heat B．wind C．fire D．dust
65．A．insect B．plant C．flower D．animal
Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there 66 to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest 67 wonders of the world.
The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down 68 hard rocks. At the same time, the land was 69 . Today the canyon is very 70 . It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometers. And 71 its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both 72 of the canyon.
The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and 73 different seasons and weather. Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top 74 the bottom, it 75 an experience that you will never forget.
66．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
67．A．natural B．modern C．ancient D．national
68．A．along B．through C．across D．past
69．A．rise B．rising C．rose D．risen
70．A．more B．dangerous C．deep D．low
71．A．as a result B．because of C．thanks to D．thanks for
72．A．side B．sides C．ground D．grounds
73．A．in B．on C．at D．for
74．A．or B．and C．to D．with
75．A．will be B．is C．was D．has been
We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially 76 we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our 77 and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 78 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound 79 to you Do you do that often If not, how do you 80 when others do that when having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are 81 to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of 82 makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they 83 , the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
Besides the scientific result, there are also some other 84 influences of taking photos of food before meals. After 85 the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos I hope a lot of people like 86 !” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are 87 real people.
So, next time you 88 with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is, and 89 your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a 90 time.
76．A．when B．until C．since D．because
77．A．books B．mobiles C．cameras D．watches
78．A．when B．how C．what D．whether
79．A．new B．similar C．kind D．lucky
80．A．do B．hope C．feel D．say
81．A．allowed B．used C．supposed D．expected
82．A．friends B．family C．food D．people
83．A．took B．take C．have taken D．are taking
84．A．bad B．good C．small D．large
85．A．taking B．posting C．throwing D．giving
86．A．them B．it C．me D．us
87．A．around B．to C．from D．with
88．A．eat out B．set out C．come up D．have fun
89．A．treat B．avoid C．talk D．share
90．A．busy B．hard C．wonderful D．safe
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Have you visited any wonders Now let me tell you something about the Niagara Falls, one of the wonders of the 91 world. They’re 92 Canada and the United States. The falls are on a river that connects two of the Five Great Lakes. The Niagara Falls has 93 parts: the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side, and the American Falls on the United States’ side. They are about 94 , 1240 metres wide.
The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls on the American side. The falls are colourfully lit up 95 night, and many people say they’re even more beautiful in winter, when the ground is covered with snow and water turns to 96 .
Most visitors go to the falls as 97 as possible, and watch the waters thundering down. The Niagara Falls 98 the waterfalls in mountains, where a thin stream of water comes down a mountainside, half-flying.
Above in the air, you will understand the real different between the American and 99 Falls. The American Falls only gets about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls gets 100 .
91．A．natural B．modern C．ancient D．animal
92．A．among B．between C．with D．on
93．A．three B．five C．two D．one
94．A．50 metre high B．50-metres-high C．50-metre-high D．50 metres high
95．A．on B．at C．in D．at the
96．A．rain B．snow C．water D．ice
97．A．more closely B．closer C．close D．closest
98．A．is different from B．is the same as C．is just like D．is compared to
99．A．the United States B．Canadian C．the Unite Kingdom D．Mexico
100．A．100% B．80% C．90% D．50%
Last month, Koch went to make breakfast and found a(n) 101 guest using his pool. A large moose (驼鹿) was 102 in the deep end, stuck by the solar cover (太阳能覆盖膜). “I looked out in the backyard and there’s the moose 103 and struggling (挣扎),” Koch told the reporter. “She stepped on the solar cover and put her 104 through it and she was 105 every effort to get free.”
Koch has noticed more wildlife around his home in Ottawa, 106 he had never seen an animal this impressive before. He rushed outside and 107 the solar cover off the poor moose, who 108 swimming around the pool, turning out to be a 109 skilled swimmer.
The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool, so Koch called the police and wildlife services to see if they could 110 a hand. “She looked so pitifully sad out there that I want to give her a 111 ,” my wife said.
Workers from wildlife services planned to get her to a safer place, but they couldn’t 112 it until she was out of the water. “The 113 thing that happened was that after 3.5 hours she climbed out of the pool and 114 the fence,” Koch said.
The moose ran away without being hurt, but the same can’t be said for Koch’s pool—which now has two hoof (蹄)-sized holes in the 115 .
101．A．usual B．great C．unexpected D．friendly
102．A．walking B．swimming C．running D．shouting
103．A．scared B．worried C．embarrassed D．annoyed
104．A．nose B．feet C．back D．face
105．A．trying B．putting C．having D．making
106．A．for B．so C．or D．but
107．A．drew B．pushed C．put D．dropped
108．A．stopped B．continued C．liked D．allowed
109．A．surprisingly B．successfully C．luckily D．simply
110．A．get B．show C．lend D．support
111．A．lift B．smile C．hug D．present
112．A．see B．cancel C．follow D．manage
113．A．worst B．best C．funniest D．strangest
114．A．watch out B．cut down C．broke into D．jumped over
115．A．top B．wall C．bottom D．cover
Nature is the most creative artist. Daocheng Yading is such a place in which nature has put a lot of work. It is a magical and mysterious land in the southwest of Sichuan Province. It is well 116 as “the last pure(纯净的) land on the blue planet”.
Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter can’t draw it 117 . Tall mountains stand in the snow, clear lakes shine in the sun, animals walk 118 in the large pastures(牧场), and trees sway(摇摆) in the wind in the forest. Everything is beautiful in its own way, and at the same time they build a wonderful picture together.
There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading, protecting the people around them. Yangmaiyong is the greatest one. It is about 6,000 meters in 119 and has the shape of a perfect pyramid(金字塔). Back in 1928, an American named Joseph Rock first 120 photos of it and introduced it to the world. “She is the 121 beautiful snow mountain my eyes have ever seen,” he wrote. Next to it, stand 122 other great mountains: Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji. For most visitors, they are the most beautiful. The locals say that if one can 123 around these great mountains three times, then his wishes for life will come true. It is a big 124 to do so, but many visitors like to give it a try. Why They may tell you: Life 125 gets better when you walk on such a pure land!
116．A．know B．knews C．known D．knows
117．A．good B．well C．better D．best
118．A．quickly B．easily C．freely D．slowly
119．A．height B．depth C．width D．length
120．A．drew B．got C．saw D．took
121．A．much B．many C．most D．more
122．A．one B．two C．three D．four
123．A．run B．jump C．rest D．walk
124．A．hope B．challenge C．wish D． chance
125．A．naturally B．actually C．really D．carefully
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father 126 two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and was 127 . They began to live a hard life. When she 128 middle school, she couldn’t go on studying. Her uncle found a 129 for her.
Mr. Baker was a rich shopkeeper, hired her, her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her 130 and worked hard. Mrs. Baker liked her and paid her 131 than the other servants.
It was Sunday, Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said, “I’m 132 , Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I can’t work for you any longer.”
It 133 Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that Aren’t we 134 to you ”
“Yes, you are, Madam,” the girl said.
“Have you found a piece of 135 work yet ” Mrs. Baker asked.
“No, I haven’t,” Miss Carter said. “ 136 I don’t think you trust me.”
“You are 137 , Miss Carter,” said Mr. Baker. “I always think you are a 138 girl. And often leave my keys in my study.” It was 139 that you often left the keys in your study,” said the girl.
“But I could use none of them to 140 the safe(保险箱)”
“Well,” said Mr. Baker “You can go right now!”
126．A．died B．lived C．dying D．dead
127．A．hurried off B．hurried to C．sent away D．stopped
128．A．finished B．stopped C．end D．over
129．A．work B．works C．job D．jobs
130．A．better B．good C．best D．well
131．A．much B．more C．little D．less
132．A．sorry B．glad C．angry D．please
133．A．in surprise B．surprise C．surprised D．surprises
134．A．friendly B．friend C．rich D．cold
135．A．good B．better C．best D．well
136．A．But B．And C．Though D．What
137．A．wrong B．right C．foolish D．bright
138．A．bad B．good C．well D．happy
139．A．poor B．true C．bad D．well
140．A．break B．answer C．find D．open
It’s normal for you to hear that someone may be allergic（过敏）to seafood, smoke or pets. But have you heard that some people are allergic to Wi-Fi signals？
Rose White, 141 European woman, first found 142 being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. At first, she had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.
Rose has tried many ways 143 away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she 144 slept in her car or in a tent which she had 145 in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being 146 tired, Rose had no choice but to give up her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she 147 by a stomach problem.
She is now living in a small house in the rural （乡下的）area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. 148 , the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others. So she has to move much 149 .
Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van (野营车）so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. Do you know 150 As she can’t work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.
141．A．a B．an C．the D．/
142．A．her B．herself C．she D．hers
143．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep
144．A．either B．neither C．also D．even
145．A．put away B．put on C．put up D．put off
146．A．lucky B．luckily C．complete D．completely
147．A．follows B．followed C．is followed D．was followed
148．A．However B．Unless C．If D．After
149．A．far B．farther C．near D．nearer
150．A．what does she want to do B．what she wants to do C．how does she want to do D．how she wants to do
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the 151 of Europe. Near Greenland is another island.
It is small. Its 152 is Ice land. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm Do you think that Ice land is white with ice If you do, you are 153 . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There 154 more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is 155 Most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is 156 than the world’s tallest building. What 157 Iceland Is it colder than Greenland No, it is not Ice land has ice, but not so much ice 158 Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs. They give out hot water and steam (水蒸气）. The climate is not as 159 as Greenland. And there are a lot 160 people who live in Iceland.
151．A．east B．west C．north D．south
152．A．village B．name C．farm D．town
153．A．wrong B．clever C．right D．bright
154．A．must be B．are C．is D．be
155．A．yellow B．brown C．blue D．white
156．A．low B．high C．highest D．higher
157．A．of B．in C．about D．on
158．A．as B．like C．than D．then
159．A．warm B．cold C．not D．cool
160．A．many B．much C．more D．most
Beep! Beep! Beep! I got up and turned off my alarm clock. It was still 161 outside. I got dressed 162 because I knew both of my dogs couldn’t wait to get outside for their morning walk. I needed to wear a 163 but didn’t know which to choose. It was still autumn but the 164 here didn’t follow the temperature. It was cold and snowy two days ago 165 warm and rainy yesterday. I didn’t 166 the weather report for today. Finally, I decided to choose my light jacket, and took my 167 dog Fluffy to walk first and left the smaller one at home.
I opened the door, and went outside. At once, I knew I made the 168 choice. Each breath I took was freezing cold. And the grass was covered in frost (霜). I tried to keep my balance while Fluffy 169 me in front.
I shivered (哆嗦) but then I looked 170 . I saw the dark sky full of bright 171 . It was so beautiful. Suddenly, I felt warmth inside of me and 172 shivering. I opened my heart to the wonder of nature’s creation. It 173 failed to touch my soul (灵魂) in all of its sweet seasons. It warmed my heart on the coldest days and lighted my spirit in the darkest 174 . I stood there and thanked 175 for creating the moon, the stars and me. Our lives here are full of sweet seasons as well. Enjoy and make each day of them a creation of your love.
161．A．bright B．cold C．dark D．noisy
162．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．carelessly
163．A．hat B．scarf C．coat D．raincoat
164．A．weather B．people C．time D．dogs
165．A．and B．but C．or D．so
166．A．make B．draw C．write D．check
167．A．older B．shorter C．bigger D．thinner
168．A．active B．difficult C．wrong D．wise
169．A．bit B．hit C．pushed D．pulled
170．A．up B．down C．left D．right
171．A．planes B．lights C．stars D．clouds
172．A．kept B．stopped C．started D．forgot
173．A．sometimes B．usually C．always D．never
174．A．seasons B．years C．places D．nights
175．A．time B．sky C．nature D．weather
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you have never watched the sun rise up in the morning, then you really should do so. It is good for your spirit. You need to go out early when the 176 is still dark and full of stars. Then find a comfortable place to stand or sit in. Then black sky slowly begins to 177 into a dark blue while the stars are getting to disappear. Then as the 178 of the sky begins to become lighter, and then red, pink and purple clouds slowly appear. Just as you enjoy the 179 , the sky changes again. It becomes orange, then yellow and you must be 180 as the sun slowly climbs over the sea level. At the same time, the sun makes the world bright 181 we can see everything. And the sun makes the birds 182 . Some sing with joy and others fly to the sky. When you watch 183 , the morning light wind kisses your face and makes the leaves dance and the trees wave. Take your time to watch the sun rise up. Keep it 184 in your heart forever. Be a sunrise as well. Send your light when you laugh and sing. 185 your light when you help others. Share your light with the world. Then you will live the happy life your expect.
176．A．street B．light C．house D．sky
177．A．put B．through C．turn D．cut
178．A．size B．shape C．color D．smell
179．A．beauty B．meal C．party D．book
180．A．talented B．excited C．worried D．tired
181．A．so that B．in order to C．even if D．as soon as
182．A．get lost B．fly away C．wake up D．hang out
183．A．us B．her C．them D．him
184．A．waiting B．singing C．walking D．shining
185．A．Make B．Spread C．Keep D．Hide
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was once a very wise man who lived in ancient times. He was elderly and educated. One day 186 on a walk, he realized that his shoes were starting to 187 . He knew he had to buy a new pair. But he didn’t want to buy the wrong shoes. He gathered some books and spent a lot of time reading about how to know 188 a pair of shoes fits properly.
Following the books’ 189 , the man carefully took a stick and measured (测量) his feet 190 it. He then went to the market. However, he left the stick at home, which was far away from the shop.
By the time the man returned to the market, the shop was 191 . And by that point, his shoes were 192 worn out, so he had to return home barefoot (赤脚).
The next morning, he walked back to the market with bare feet, but the shoes that he had 193 the day before had been sold unluckily. The wise man 194 what had happened to the shopkeeper, who asked surprisingly “Why didn’t you buy the shoes yesterday ”
The wise man replied, “Because I forgot the stick that I had used to measure my feet back home. And you have to have the 195 measurements of your feet before you can buy shoes. I didn’t want to buy the wrong size.”
196 more confused (困惑), the shopkeeper asked, “But your feet are always with you. Why didn’t you just 197 the shoes on ”
The wise man said, “ 198 the books say shoes must be bought with the exact same measurements of the shoes you already own.”
Laughing, the shop owner replied, “You don’t need 199 from books to buy shoes. You just need to have your feet, some money, and some common 200 , not to complicate (复杂化) things.”
186．A．since B．while C．as soon as D．though
187．A．wear out B．wear on C．wear off D．wear away
188．A．when B．what C．why D．if
189．A．information B．instructions C．education D．challenge
190．A．with B．by C．on D．off
191．A．exchanged B．lost C．open D．closed
192．A．completely B．wisely C．hardly D．well
193．A．bought B．chosen C．kept D．sold
194．A．explained B．repeated C．reminded D．spoke
195．A．special B．satisfied C．correct D．pleasant
196．A．Even B．Many C．Very D．Ever
197．A．raise B．carry C．take D．try
198．A．Neither B．All C．Whole D．Some
199．A．advice B．health C．wealth D．confidence
200．A．agreement B．announcement C．sense D．opinion
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How much do you know about the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region(自治区) You may know that 201 is in northwestern China. You may also know that it has deserts. 202 what else Let’s read on to learn more about this beautiful place.
If you go to Ningxia, you should visit Shapotou. It’s a desert in the city of Zhongwei. It became a 203 place because of the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad
204 deserts, Ningxia also has a lot of lakes and wetlands. Yinchuan is the capital city of Ningxia. The city has almost 200 natural lakes and 400 wetlands.
About one third of Ningxia’s 205 is the Hui ethnic group. The Hui people sing a kind of folk 206 called “wild flower”. It is so popular that many Han people can also sing it.
The Yellow River runs through Ningxia. It makes the soil rich. People grow a lot of rice there. Many of them eat rice daily. People in Ningxia also make a living by 207 sheep and cattle(牛). They make full use of these animals’ skins. They blow air into sheep skin and make it into rafts(筏子). They can use the rafts to 208 the Yellow River.
What’s new in Ningxia
Ningxia is also building new high-speed railways. By 2022, three high-speed railways will 209 Ningxia with Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and Gansu. They will 210 travelers a lot of time.
This is Ningxia. Do you want to enjoy its beauty
201．A．he B．she C．it D．they
202．A．But B．And C．Or D．Though
203．A．difficult B．popular C．boring D．surprising
204．A．Beside B．Besides C．Except D．As
205．A．plants B．animals C．places D．population
206．A．music B．show C．movie D．dance
207．A．keeping B．killing C．selling D．buying
208．A．watch B．turn C．climb D．cross
209．A．cover B．connect C．divide D．compare
210．A．waste B．create C．save D．produce
It was a peaceful Sunday morning. A butcher（屠夫）heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer. 211 he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a 212 in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said, “10 pork chops（排骨) please.” So the butcher took the 213 and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he quickly closed the shop because he 214 to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. It looked both ways to see if it was 215 , and then walked 216 the road. The dog went to a bus stop. The dog waited for a bus. When a bus arrived, the dog first walked to the front of the bus to 217 the number and then got on the bus.
After a while, the bus stopped and the dog 218 . Then the butcher followed it off.
The dog ran up to a house and 219 the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a little while, a big guy opened the door and started 220 at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the guy, “What are you doing This dog is a genius（天才）!”
The owner of the dog said, “Genius No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me.”
211．A．Besides B．However C．Though D．Since
212．A．note B．coin C．paper D．present
213．A．dog B．money C．chops D．doorbell
214．A．kept B．entered C．moved D．decided
215．A．straight B．crowded C．safe D．smooth
216．A．above B．across C．through D．against
217．A．expect B．provide C．count D．check
218．A．lift up B．gave up C．call off D．got off
219．A．threw B．dropped C．hung D．hit
220．A．shouting B．smiling C．pointing D．offering
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 221 and now he is short-sighted (近视的). But he wouldn’t want anybody to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 222 him some trouble.
One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He 223 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t 224 . He fell over some times and it 225 his clothes dirty. 226 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got cooler. He was looking for the school when his 227 was blown off. He began to run 228 it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had 229 . And he ran into the house, too.
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 230 are you running after my hen for ”
221．A．nose B．mouth C．eyes D．ears
222．A．takes B．brings C．carries D．follows
223．A．came on B．got on C．took off D．got off
224．A．smooth B．special C．simple D．similar
225．A．let B．made C．felt D．gave
226．A．Firstly B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Secondly
227．A．hat B．clothes C．bag D．glasses
228．A．before B．into C．after D．beside
229．A．shoes B．hands C．arms D．legs
230．A．Why B．What C．Which D．Who
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲了一块看起来很重，实际上能被轻易移走的石头的故事，告诉我们要勇于实践和尝试，然后你会发现很多事情并不难。
1．句意：儿子Alan问他父亲为什么我们不能移走这块石头？
how如何；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Anyone who went to the vegetable farm said the stone was in their way. ”可知，有人说石头拦住了他们的路，所以推测出Alan问父亲为何不能移走石头。故选C。
2．句意：许多年过后，Alan结婚了，成为了一名父亲。
got angry生气；took pride in以……为荣；got married结婚；went by过去。根据“and became a father.”可知，他成为了父亲，说明他结婚了。故选C。
3．句意：一天，Alan的妻子Gina对Mike说，“爸爸，我想要移走这块石头。”
move away移走；give away赠送，泄露；run away跑开；put away把……收起来。根据下文“I fell over the big stone.”可知，Gina被石头绊倒了，所以推测出她想移走石头。故选A。
4．句意：“但是不幸地，我被大石头绊倒了。”
luckily幸运地；fianlly最后；normally正常地；unluckily不幸运地。根据“I fell over the big stone.”可知，她被石头绊倒了，这是不幸的事。故选D。
5．句意：如果你能把它搬走，我小时候就会这么做。
When当……时；Because因为；Though虽然；If如果，是否。根据空后两句关系可知，空处是表条件，需用If来引导条件状语从句。故选D。
6．句意：第二天，Gina决定试着把石头移走。
hate讨厌；try试图；mention提到；practice练习。根据“it didn’t take her much strength (力气) to move it.”可知，她成功移走了石头，推测她之前决定尝试移走它。故选B。
7．句意：令她吃惊的是，并没有费太大力就移走了。
joy喜悦；sadness悲伤；scary恐怖的；surprise吃惊。根据“it didn’t take her much strength (力气) to move it.”可知，没费多少劲就移走了，所以是令人吃惊的。to one’s surprise是固定短语，表示“令某人吃惊的是”。故选D。
8．句意：当Gina把这个好消息告诉Mike和Alan时，他们两个不敢相信。
neither两者都不；both两者都；none没有一个；all所有的。根据“When Gina told the good news to Mike and Alan,”可知，是Mike和Alan两个人不敢相信。故选B。
9．句意：它们看上去很重，但对我们来说很容易移走。
suggest建议；request要求；seem看起来；influence影响。根据“In our life, there are so many things that are like the big stone.”可知，是把生活中的很多东西比作大石头，所以这些事看上去很重，很难。故选C。
10．句意：我们应该勇敢尝试和实践。
happy高兴的；brave勇敢的；sad悲伤的；shy害羞的。根据“ to try and practice”可知，是指勇敢尝试和实践。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文讲述了一只叫Red的狗晚上自己打开笼子门，以及帮助它的朋友们打开笼门，然后去厨房吃东西，弄得一团糟的事情。
11．句意：那里有人吗？
everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Was there ... there ”是一般疑问句可知，应用anybody。故选C。
12．句意：没有，一切都很安静。
quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“It was night.”可知，晚上，且没有人，说明一切很安静。故选A。
13．句意：上个月，奇怪的事情开始在伦敦的巴特西狗之家发生。
strange奇怪的；wonderful绝妙的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“It was a mystery.”可知，此处指奇怪的事情发生。故选A。
14．句意：每天早上，当工人到达时，他们看到许多狗从笼子里出来。
received收到；arrived到达；landed着陆；left离开。根据“ they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子)”可知，此处指工作人员到达时。故选B。
15．句意：“这种事发生了很多次，”一名工人说。
ran跑；put放；happened发生；kept保持。根据“It ... so many times”可知，这种情况发生了很多次了。故选C。
16．句意：工人们决定在所有的笼子里安装摄像头，看看发生了什么。
give out分发；find out查明，发现；point out指出；try out尝试。根据“The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to ... what was happening.”可知，在笼子里安装摄像头，查明具体发生了什么。故选B。
17．句意：第二天，工人们对他们所看到的感到惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的。根据“Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage.”及上文可知，工人们一直好奇为什么狗的笼子被打开了，通过摄像头发现是一只叫Red的狗放它们出来的，由此推知工人们看到这一幕会感到惊讶。故选A。
18．句意：然后，它对隔壁笼子里的朋友们也做了同样的事情。
classmates同学；bosses老板；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun”推知，此处指Red自己打开了笼门，也帮它的朋友们打开了笼门。故选C。
19．句意：它们吃了很多食物，玩得很开心，还弄得一团糟！
visited参观；explained解释；made制作；helped帮助。根据“lots of mess”可知，此处弄得一团糟，made与mess搭配。故选C。
20．句意：来自许多国家的记者来拍摄Red，有400人打来电话说他们想给Red一个家。
but但是；because因为；unless除非；so因此。根据“400 people phoned ... they wanted to give him a home”可知，前后句为因果关系，表示原因用because。故选B。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】 Maggie和Coco在放学回家的路上捡到了一只可爱的狗，她们不知道的是，这是一只警犬。有一天，这只警犬察觉到了家里的危险，救了她们一家人。
21．句意：在路上，他们看到一只小狗跟着她们摇尾巴。
checking检查；following跟着；finding找到；meeting遇到。根据“ and wagging his tail,”可知，是在他俩后面跟着。故选B。
22．句意：这只狗非常的可爱，也很友好。
weak虚弱的；surprised惊奇的；cute可爱的；small小的。根据“so Maggie and Coco loved him at once”可知，两个女孩立刻喜欢上它，说明这只狗很可爱。故选C。
23．句意：他们决定把狗带回家。
It它；She她；He他；They他们。根据“so Maggie and Coco loved him at once.”可知，是她们两个人，需用代词They。故选D。
24．句意：当她们问她们的父母是否她们能饲养它，她们的父母说可以。
watch观看；keep饲养；serve服务；invite邀请。根据“decided to take the dog back home. ”可知，她们把小狗带回家征求父母是否能饲养它。故选B。
25．句意：两个姐妹很开心有一个新的宠物。
pet宠物；dress连衣裙；job工作；chance机会。根据“They took good care of him. They fed him”可知，他们把这只狗当宠物来照顾、喂养他。故选A。
26．句意：她们喂养它、给它洗澡并和它一起玩。
washed洗；caught抓；saved节省；recognized认出。根据“They fed him, ...him and played with him. ”可知，这些都是照顾这只狗的具体行动，所以wash“洗澡”更符合。故选A。
27．句意：她们总是感到Dojo非常聪明，也很特别。
expensive贵的；simple简单的；clever聪明的；slow慢的。根据“But they didn’t know that Dojo was a police dog!”可知，它是一只警犬，选词C“clever”最符合。故选C。
28．句意：当她们的爸爸正在花园里读报纸时，她俩正在看最喜欢的电视节目。
after在……之后；before在……之前；while当……时；until直到。根据空前后关系可知，两个动作是同时进行，需用while连接。故选C。
29．句意：Dojo感觉到一些异常开始叫。
ate吃；felt感觉；heard听到；touched触摸。根据“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry and letting ...off.”可知，火上的锅已经烧干了，所以推断出，此处是它感觉到了异常。故选B。
30．句意：Dojo领着爸爸去了厨房。
bathroom洗手间；bedroom卧室；door门；kitchen厨房。根据“the gas stove”和“The cooking pot ”可知，这两种都是厨房里的用具，所以是去了厨房。故选D。
31．句意：起先，爸爸认为Dojo饿了。
sick病的；hungry饿的；afraid害怕的；sleepy睡着的。根据上一句可知，Dojo带爸爸去了厨房，故此处是认为它饿了。故选B。
32．句意：但到了厨房之后，爸爸看到妈妈在离开之前忘记关煤气炉了。
turn on打开；turn over翻转；turn off关闭；turn up出现，调大。根据“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry”可知，锅烧干了，所以推断出妈妈离开前忘关煤气炉。故选C。
33．句意：火上的锅已经烧干了，正在冒烟。
smoke烟；fire火；air空气；pollution污染。根据“The cooking pot on the fire was already dry ”可知，锅烧干了，肯定有烟气。故选A。
34．句意：Dojo发现了危险，救了一家人，避免了一场火灾的发生。
stress压力；mess混乱；fear害怕；danger危险。根据上文可知，是Dojo感觉到了异常，发现了烧干的锅这一危险事件。故选D。
35．句意：现在Maggie and Coco更喜欢它了!
almost几乎；even甚至；just仅仅；still仍然。根据上文可知，是Dojo发现了危险，让她们一家人避免了一场火灾。所以她们更加喜欢它。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了美国新墨西哥州的小镇陶斯出现的奇怪的嗡嗡声，当地居民深受影响，但也吸引了许多游客前来听音。
36．句意：他们不是来看美丽的风景或吃美味的食物。
but但是；if如果；or或者。根据“They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) ... eat delicious food.”可知，该句是否定句，表示并列用or。故选C。
37．句意：他们来听一种奇怪的声音：陶斯之声。
terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；musical音乐的。根据“the sound strange”可知，旅客们来这里听一种奇怪的声音。故选B。
38．句意：为什么这声音很奇怪？
When当……时候；How如何；Why为什么。根据下文“Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite ...”可知，此处是说为什么这个声音很奇怪。故选C。
39．句意：首先，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。
different不同的；similar相似的；high高的。根据“Someone says it sounds like a little bee (蜜蜂) flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥远的) place.”可知，不同的人听到的陶斯之声是不一样的。故选A。
40．句意：其次，没有人知道声音来自哪里。
nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据下文科学家的研究以及“Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too.”可知，没有人知道声音来自哪里。故选A。
41．句意：新墨西哥大学的科学家Joe Mullins是最早研究这种嗡嗡声的人之一。
discussion讨论；research研究；invention发明。根据下文“He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t ‘hear’ any hum!”可知，科学家Joe Mullins对这个声音做了研究。故选B。
42．句意：许多人试图解释那个奇怪的声音。
receive收到；produce产生；explain解释。根据“Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects.”可知，许多人都在试图解释那个奇怪的声音。故选C。
43．句意：有人说那里可能有一个地下UFO基地！
might可能；would将会；need需要。根据“But no one is sure which is right.”可知，此处是对声音的来源进行可能性推测，应用might。故选A。
44．句意：对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。
teachers老师；astronauts宇航员；visitors游客。根据上文“Many people come here for a visit every year.”可知，此处指游客。故选C。
45．句意：他们不得不一直听到这个声音。
another time另一个时间；all the time一直；sometimes有时。根据“That is really a hard life.”可知，对于小镇的居民而言，他们得一直听这个声音。故选B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一名14岁的美国男孩通过邮件的方式拯救了一名在芬兰的女子。
46．句意：来自德克萨斯州达拉斯的Dean Bluey是一个对计算机非常感兴趣的学生。
interest兴趣；degree学位；wonder奇迹；victory胜利。形容词much后接不可数名词，根据“has much… in computer”可知，此处指对计算机感兴趣。故选A。
47．句意：有一天，他正在给互联网上的一个朋友发电子邮件。
receiving收到；accepting接受；sending发送；offering主动提供。根据“email to a friend”可知，此处指给朋友发送邮件。故选C。
48．句意：消息来自距离美国数千公里的芬兰。
to到；from从；of……的；at在。away from“远离”，固定搭配。故选B。
49．句意：我不知道我应该怎么做。
how怎样；what什么；where在哪里；when什么时候。此处是宾语从句，do后缺乏宾语，应用what引导。故选B。
50．句意：但消息不断传来。
So所以；And和；But但是；As作为。根据“Dean did nothing at first…the message kept coming.”可知前后为转折，应用but引导。故选C。
51．句意：他回复后发现，寄信人是一个名叫Tarja的学生，她一个人在大学图书馆里。
telephoned打电话；replied回复；found发现；talked谈话。根据“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble”可知他发现确实有人遇到了困难，于是回复了邮件。故选B。
52．句意：更糟糕的是，她身边没有电话。
better更好的；worse更糟糕的；harder更硬的，更难的；easier更容易的。根据“She was ill.”以及“there was no phone was around her.”可知她生病了，因此没有电话是更糟糕的事情。故选B。
53．句意：Dean立即与美国的警方取得了联系。
with和；on在上面；to朝；at在。短语get in touch with sb表示“与某人联系”。故选A。
54．句意：幸运的是，她还活着，很快就被送进了医院。
Hardly几乎不；Happily高兴地；Luckily幸运地；Carefully仔细地。根据“she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly”可知她还活着，很快就被送进了医院，因此这是幸运的。故选C。
55．句意：很难相信，但电子邮件救了她一命。
a boy一个男孩；doctors医生；the police警察；emails邮件。通读全文可知，女学生通过邮件与外界联系，从而得救，因此是邮件救了她。故选D。
56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了新西兰是一个位于澳大利亚东海岸的岛屿。介绍了这个国家的地理位置、气候、景色和动物等。
56．句意：它由两个大岛组成：北岛和南岛。
made of由……制成，原料未改变，在制成品中仍看得出原材料；made from由……制成，用以制造的原材料已改变，在制成品中看不出原材料；made in制造于；made up of由……组成。根据“North Island and South Island北岛和南岛”可知，新西兰有两个大岛组成。“由……组成”符合语境。故选D。
57．句意：新西兰的北面和东面被太平洋环绕，西部和南部是塔斯曼海。
located位于，坐落于；surrounded包围；covered覆盖，遮盖；set设置，确定。根据“New Zealand is…by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east, and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.”可知，新西兰的北面和东面被太平洋……，西部和南部是塔斯曼海。这句话讲到了东西南北四个方位，再结合“太平洋”和“塔斯曼海”可知，“包围”符合语境。故选B。
58．句意：其它重要城市有北部的奥克兰，南岛的克赖斯特彻奇和更南端的昆士城。
cities城市；provinces省份；states州；countries国家。根据“Christchurch on the south and Queenstown, further to the south.南岛的克赖斯特彻奇和更南端的昆士城。”可知，这里讲到的是城市。故选A。
59．句意：那里常年多雨。
hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地，坚决地；a lot很多，许多；a little一点。根据前一句“New Zealand has a mild sea climate, while the north is subtropical.”可知，新西兰属于温和的海洋性气候，而北部属于亚热带气候。所以会常年多雨。故选C。
60．句意：自6月至8月是最寒冷的月份。
warmest最温暖的；hottest最热的；coolest最凉爽的；coldest最冷的。根据“The warmest months are December to February. The…months are June to August.”可知，最暖和的月份是12月到2月。自6月至8月是……的月份。和“最暖和”相对应的是“最寒冷”。故选D。
61．句意：因其岛屿被深蓝色的大海所环绕，新西兰的很多城市便坐落于海湾沿岸，并拥有天然深水良港。
man-made人造的，非天然的；artificial人工的，人造的；natural天然的，自然的；wild野生的。根据“The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue”可知，其岛屿被深蓝色的大海所环绕。所以是“天然深水良港”。故选C。
62．句意：众多山脉中有一些死火山。
dead死的；dying临死的，垂死的；live活的，现场直播的；alive活着的。根据下一句“The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of which…hot water high into the air.”可知，北岛是著名的温泉胜地，有些温泉的热水能高高地喷向半空。所以此处是“死火山”。故选A。
63．句意：北岛是著名的温泉胜地，有些温泉的热水能高高地喷向半空。
pull拉；throw扔，抛，投，掷；draw画；push推动。根据“some of which…hot water high into the air”可知，有些温泉的热水能高高地……半空。所以“抛，投，掷”符合语境。故选B。
64．句意：地表附近的一些热能可以用来发电。
heat热，温度；wind风；fire火；dust灰尘。根据“…near the earth’s surface is used to make electricity”可知，地表附近的一些……可以用来发电。所以“热，温度”符合语境。故选A。
65．句意：最著名的动物是一种不会飞的小鸟。
insect昆虫；plant植物；flower花；animal动物。根据“a little bird that cannot fly一种不会飞的小鸟”可知，是一种动物。故选D。
66．D 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．C 71．B 72．B 73．A 74．A 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科罗拉多大峡谷。
66．句意：但是你一定要亲自去那儿感受它的规模和美丽。
you你、你们，主格或宾格；your你的、你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据前句“Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon.”可知，只是看过大峡谷的照片，故此句应是一定要亲自到那儿，用反身代词。故选D。
67．句意：大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一。
natural自然的；modern现代的；ancient古代的；national民族的。根据常识可知大峡谷是一个自然奇迹。故选A。
68．句意：慢慢地，河水穿过坚硬的岩石。
along沿着；through穿过，指从物体的内部穿过；across穿过，指从一边到达另一边；past越过，指从物体上空越过。此处指河流冲击石头，河水穿过坚硬的岩石，所以应是从物体的内部穿过，应填through，故选B。
69．句意：与此同时，土地正在上涨。
rise动词原形；rising现在分词或动名词；rose过去式；risen过去分词。由“at the same time”可知，此处指的是过去同一时间正在进行的事，“was+现在分词”构成过去进行时。故选B。
70．句意：今天峡谷很深。
more更多；dangerous危险的；deep深的；low低的。由“the land was rising”可知，陆地在升高，所以现在大峡谷很深。故选C。
71．句意：因为它的高度，峡谷两边有不同种类的动植物。
as a result因此，后接句子；because of由于，其后可接名词、代词或动名词；thanks to多亏，其后可接名词、代词或动名词；thanks for因……而感谢。根据“its height”可知，是由于升高，且是名词短语，故选B。
72．句意：因为它的高度，峡谷两边有不同种类的动植物。
side边，单数；sides边，复数；ground地、地面，单数；grounds地、地面，复数。从both可以看出是峡谷的两边，且是复数。故选B。
73．句意：峡谷在一天中的不同时间、不同的季节和天气看起来都不一样。
in在……里；on在……上；at在……点；for为了。in+年份、月份或季节；on+某天/某天上、下午、晚上；at+时刻；for+时间段。根据“different seasons”可知用介词in，故选A。
74．句意：无论何时，当你从顶部或底部看到大峡谷时，将是一次你永远不会忘记的经历。
or或者；and和；to到；with和。根据“from the top ... the bottom”可知，无论你从顶部还是从底部，表示选择应用or。故选A。
75．句意：无论何时，当你从顶部或底部看到大峡谷时，将是一次你永远不会忘记的经历。
will be一般将来时；has一般现在时；was一般过去时；has been现在完成时。由whenever引导的时间状语从句，时态符合“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时。故选A。
76．A 77．B 78．D 79．B 80．C 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．A 85．B 86．A 87．D 88．A 89．D 90．C
【导语】本文以饭前用手机拍照并发送到微博和微信的普遍现象，深刻地揭示了高科技通讯产品对人们生活的广泛影响，建议人们放下手机与周围的人分享生活。
76．句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是当我们在外面吃饭的时候。
when当……时；until直到……；since自从；because因为。根据“we go out to have dinner”可知指外出吃饭时，应用when来引导时间状语从句。故选A。
77．句意：一旦一道菜上来了，我们就拿出手机点击，而不是举起筷子。
books书；mobiles手机；cameras相机；watches手表。根据上文“we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table”可知此处指把手机带到餐桌，因此此处是指拿出手机。故选B。
78．句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时检查手机，看看自己是否被“点赞”。
when当……时；how怎么样；what什么；whether是否。根据“or not”可知此处应用whether…or not表示“是否”。故选D。
79．句意：你听上去熟悉吗？
new新的；similar熟悉的；kind善良的；lucky幸运的。根据下一句“Do you often do that ”可知，这件事应该是经常做的，因此应是询问是否熟悉。故选B。
80．句意：如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时那样做时，你有什么感觉？
do做；hope希望；feel感觉；say说。根据“when others do that when having dinner with you”可知此处表示当别人和你一起吃饭时也那样做时，你会有什么感觉，应用动词feel表示“感觉”。故选C。
81．句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不那么好。
allowed允许；used习惯于；supposed应当；expected期待。根据“Spending time taking photos of”可知，此处指花时间给食物拍照这件事，这是我们习惯做的事情。应用be used to doing表示“习惯做某事”。故选B。
82．句意：花时间给食物拍照会让食物变得不那么令人愉快。
friends朋友；family家人；food食物；people人们。根据上文可知本文谈论的是就餐时给食物拍照这件事。故选C。
83．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物在他们看来就越不美味。
took拍照，过去式；take拍照，动词原形；have taken已经拍照，现在完成时；are taking正在拍照，现在进行时。根据“seemed”可知句子应用一般过去时，因此应用过去式took。故选A。
84．句意：除了科学的结果外，饭前拍照还有其他一些不好的影响。
bad不好的；good好的；small小的；large大的。根据下文“one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times”可知，拍照后，一个人将无法控制自己，多次查看手机，这是不好的影响。故选A。
85．句意：将照片发布到互联网上后，人们将无法控制自己，多次查看手机。
taking拿，取；posting发布；throwing扔；giving给。根据“the photos onto the Internet”可知此处指把照片发布到网上。故选B。
86．句意：我希望很多人喜欢它们。
them它们；it它；me我；us我们。根据“my photos”可知此处应用人称代词them指代“我的照片”。故选A。
87．句意：你的手机似乎一直在偷偷地叫你的名字，即使你和真人在一起。
around在……的周围；to到；from来自；with和。根据“real people”可知此处应用介词with表示“和……在一起”。故选D。
88．句意：所以，下次你和家人或朋友出去吃饭时，不要拍食物的照片怎么样？
eat out外出就餐；set out出发；come up上来；have fun玩得高兴。根据上文“we go out to have dinner”可知此处指外出就餐。故选A。
89．句意：让食物变得美味，并与周围的人分享你的生活。
treat款待；avoid避免；talk谈话；share分享。根据“your life with people”可知此处应用动词短语share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”。故选D。
90．句意：相信我。那将会是一段美好时光。
busy忙碌的；hard困难的；wonderful美好的；safe安全的。根据上文“how about not taking photos of food ”可知作者建议下次外出就餐时，不要给食物拍照，就跟周围的人分享你的生活，由此可推测那将会是一段美好时光。故选C。
91．A 92．B 93．C 94．D 95．B 96．D 97．C 98．A 99．B 100．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了自然界的奇观之一——尼亚加拉大瀑布。
91．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于尼亚加拉大瀑布的事情，它是自然界的奇迹之一。
natural自然的；modern现代的；ancient古代的；animal动物。根据“the Niagara Falls”及常识可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布是自然界的奇观之一。故选A。
92．句意：它们在加拿大和美国之间。
among在……当中；between在……之间；with有；on在……上。根据“They’re ... Canada and the United States.”可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间；between ... and“在……和……之间”。故选B。
93．句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布由两部分组成：马蹄瀑布位于加拿大一侧，美国瀑布位于美国一侧。
three三；five五；two二；one一。根据“the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side, and the American Falls on the United States’ side”可知，由两部分组成。故选C。
94．句意：它们大约50米高，1240米宽。
50 metre high表达错误，metre要用复数形式；50-metres-high表达错误，metre要用单数形式；50-metre-high50米高的，形容词；50 metres high50米高。根据“1240 metres wide”，D选项符合语境。故选D。
95．句意：瀑布在夜晚灯火辉煌。
on在……上；at在；in在……里；at the在。根据“night”可知，此处应用at；at night“在夜里”，固定搭配。故选B。
96．句意：许多人说，当地面被雪覆盖，水变成冰的时候，它们在冬天更加美丽。
rain雨；snow雪；water水；ice冰。根据“in winter”及“the ground is covered with snow”可知，此处指水凝结成冰。故选D。
97．句意：大多数游客都尽可能靠近瀑布，观看瀑布轰鸣而下。
more closely更密切地，比较级；closer更近的，比较级；close靠近地，原级；closest最靠近的，最高级。根据“as+形容词/副词的原级+as possible”表示“尽可能……”可知，此处应用close。故选C。
98．句意：尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同，山上的瀑布是一股细细的水流，半飞半飞地从山腰流下。
is different from与……不同；is the same as与……相同；is just like就像；is compared to与……相比。根据“the waters thundering down”和“a thin stream of water comes down a mountainside, half-flying”可知，尼亚加拉瀑布与山上的瀑布不同。故选A。
99．句意：在空中，你会明白美国瀑布和加拿大瀑布的真正区别。
the United States美国；Canadian 加拿大的；the Unite Kingdom英国；Mexico墨西哥。根据上文尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间，所以比较的应是美国与加拿大两部分瀑布的不同。故选B。
100．句意：美国瀑布只有大约10%，而加拿大瀑布则有90%。
100%百分百；80%百分之八十；90%百分之九十；50%百分之五十。根据“The American Falls only gets about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls gets ...”可知，尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间，10%在美国，那么在加拿大的部分应是90%左右。故选C。
101．C 102．B 103．A 104．B 105．D 106．D 107．A 108．B 109．A 110．C 111．C 112．D 113．B 114．D 115．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一头野生驼鹿误入了Koch的泳池里，并被太阳能覆盖膜裹住而惊慌失措。幸运的是，几小时后驼鹿毫发无损地离开了泳池。
101．句意：上个月，Koch去做早餐时，发现一位不速之客在用他的游泳池。
usual普通的；great极大的；unexpected想不到的；friendly友好的。根据“A large moose (驼鹿) was...in the deep end, stuck by the solar cover (太阳能覆盖膜).”及下文可知，驼鹿是野生动物，它闯入了Koch的院子，掉进了泳池，因此它是不速之客，故选C。
102．句意：一只大驼鹿在深水区游泳，被太阳覆盖膜困住了。
walking行走；swimming游泳；running跑步；shouting叫喊。根据“guest using his pool”和“who 48 swimming around the pool”可知驼鹿应该是掉进了泳池。故选B。
103．句意：Koch告诉记者：“我在后院向外看，那里的驼鹿既害怕又挣扎。”
scared害怕的；worried担心的；embarrassed尴尬的；annoyed恼怒的。根据struggling可知驼鹿是在水中挣扎，应是处于惊慌失措的状态，故选A。
104．句意：她踩在太阳能电池盖上，双脚穿过它，她正在尽一切努力获得自由。
nose鼻；feet脚；back背部；face脸。根据“She stepped on the solar cover”和“...every effort to get free”可知，鹿蹄踏穿了太阳能覆盖膜。故选B。
105．句意：她踩在太阳能电池盖上，双脚穿过它，她正在尽一切努力获得自由。
trying尝试；putting放；having有；making制作。结合语境可知，空处考查make every effort搭配，意为“尽一切努力”，她正在尽一切努力获得自由。故选D。
106．句意：Koch在Ottawa的家中发现了更多的野生动物，但他以前从未见过如此令人印象深刻的动物。
for因为；so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“he had never seen an animal this impressive before” 可知，本句与前句之间为转折关系，虽然Koch在家周围看到过更多野生动物，但是他从未见过如此令人印象深刻的动物。故选D。
107．句意：他冲到外面，把可怜的驼鹿身上的太阳能覆盖膜取下来，驼鹿继续在游泳池里游泳，结果发现它是一个技术惊人的游泳运动员。
drew 拖；pushed推；put放；dropped掉落。根据off可知，空处考查draw off短语，意为“抽出，去掉”，即Koch把太阳能覆盖膜从驼鹿身上扯下来。故选A。
108．句意：他冲到外面，把可怜的驼鹿身上的太阳能覆盖膜取下来，驼鹿继续在游泳池里游泳，结果发现它是一个技术惊人的游泳运动员。
stopped停止；continued停止；liked喜欢；allowed允许。根据“The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool”可知，驼鹿似乎找不到离开泳池的方法，所以它继续在泳池里游着。故选B。
109．句意：他冲到外面，把可怜的驼鹿身上的太阳能覆盖膜取下来，驼鹿继续在游泳池里游泳，结果发现它是一个技术惊人的游泳运动员。
surprisingly吃惊地；successfully成功地；luckily幸运地；simply仅仅。根据“who continued swimming around the pool可知驼鹿一直在泳池里游动，所以它是一位惊人的游泳高手。故选A。
110．句意：这只野生驼鹿似乎很难找到离开游泳池的路，所以Koch打电话给警察和野生动物服务部门，看看他们是否能伸出援手。
get获得；show展示；lend借；support支持。结合语境可知空处考查lend a hand固定搭配，意为“伸出援手”。故选C。
111．句意：我妻子说：“她在外面看起来非常悲伤以至于我想给她一个拥抱。”
lift电梯；smile微笑；hug拥抱；present礼物。根据“She looked so pitifully sad”可知Koch的妻子觉得驼鹿很可怜，所以她想安慰它，give her a hug意为“给它一个拥抱”，故选C。
112．句意：野生动物服务机构的工作人员计划把她带到一个更安全的地方，但直到她离开水面，他们才得以控制。
see看见；cancel取消；follow跟随；manage完成。根据句中“couldn’t...until…”可知，直到驼鹿离开水，野生动物救助人员才能把它带到更安全的地方去。故选D。
113．句意：Koch说：“发生的最好的事情是3.5小时后，她爬出游泳池，跳过围栏。”
worst最糟糕的；best最好的；funniest最滑稽的；strangest最奇怪的。根据“The moose ran away without being hurt”可知，三个半小时后驼鹿成功从泳池里爬了出来，因此这已经是最好的消息了，故选B。
114．句意：Koch说：“发生的最好的事情是3.5小时后，她爬出游泳池，跳过围栏。”
watch out小心；cut down砍倒；broke into破门而入；jumped over跳过。根据“The moose ran away without being hurt”可知，驼鹿跳过围栏，最终离开了Koch家，故选D。
115．句意：驼鹿没有受伤就逃跑了，但Koch的游泳池现在底部有两个蹄子大小的洞，情况就不一样了
top顶部；wall墙；bottom底部；cover覆盖。根据“two hoof-sized holes”可知泳池的洞是驼鹿的蹄子踏破的。故选C。
116．C 117．B 118．C 119．A 120．D 121．C 122．B 123．D 124．B 125．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了稻城亚丁的美丽风光和三座雪山。
116．句意：它被誉为“蓝色星球上最后一片净土”。
know“知道”，动词；knews表达错误；known“知名的”，形容词；knows“知道”，动词三单形式。be known as“被称为、以……著称”，故选C。
117．句意：稻城亚丁是一个美丽的王国，即使是最好的画家也画不好。
good“好的”，形容词；well“好”；副词；better“更好”，比较级；best“最好”，最高级。根据“Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter can’t draw it...”可知，稻城亚丁是一个美丽的王国，即使是最好的画家也画不好。用副词well修饰动词draw，且没有比较的意思，用原级。故选B。
118．句意：高山耸立在雪地里，清澈的湖泊在阳光下闪闪发光，动物在大牧场里自由行走，森林里的树木在风中摇曳。
quickly“安静地”；easily“容易地”；freely“自由地”；slowly“缓慢地”。根据“animals walk...in the large pastures”可知，动物在大牧场里自由行走，故选C。
119．句意：它高约6000米，形状像一个完美的金字塔。
height“高度”；depth“深度”；width“宽度”；length“长度”。根据“There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading...Yangmaiyong is the greatest one.”可知，央迈勇是一座山，所以大约6000米是其高度。故选A。
120．句意：早在1928年，一位名叫约瑟夫·洛克的美国人第一次拍摄了它的照片，并将它介绍给了世界。
drew“画画”；got“得到”；saw“看见”；took“拿”。take photos“拍照”，故选D。
121．句意：她是我见过的最美丽的雪山。
much“许多”；many“许多”；most“最、最多”；more“更、更多”。根据“my eyes have ever seen”可知，形容词用最高级，故选C。
122．句意：在它旁边，矗立着另外两座大山：仙乃日和仙诺多吉。
one“一”；two“二”；three“三”；four“四”。根据“Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji”可知，还有另外两座山。故选B。
123．句意：当地人说，如果一个人能绕着这些大山走三圈，那么他的人生愿望就会实现。
run“跑”；jump“跳”；rest“休息”；walk“步行”。根据“Life...gets better when you walk on such a pure land”可知，是绕着大山走。故选D。
124．句意：这样做