/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优鲁教版
(五四学制)Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
专题05 根据汉语提示补全句子
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.昨天的这个时候,那些工人正在拆除那座旧水塔。
The workers the old water tower at this time yesterday.
2.我向窗外看,然后意识到暴风雨要来了。
I the window, and then I realized that the rainstorm was coming.
3.其余的学生正在教室里吵闹,这时老师进来了。
the students were making noise in the classroom when the teacher came in.
4.当学校篮球赛开始的时候,凯特还在去学校的路上。
the school basketball competition , Kate still way to school.
5.听到这个悲伤的消息后,他默默地走回了家。
After hearing the sad news, he walked home .
6.当我昨天见到凯特的时候,她正在等着某人经过。
When I met Kate yesterday, she was someone to .
7.雨水拍打在窗户上。
The rain the windows.
8.当我把它指给我的朋友看时,它消失了。
When I it to my friend, it went away.
9.你也可以带着你的狗一块去公园。
You may take your dog to the park.
10.过了一会儿,风开始减弱。
After a while, the wind began to .
11.21世纪把城市和乡村拉得更近了。
The twenty-first century has brought the city and the country .
12.你可以把搅拌器拆开来清洁。
You can take the mixer it.
13.当往下掉的时候,她在想她的猫。
While she was falling, she about her cat.
14.当玛丽离开房间的时候,我正在弹钢琴。
I the piano when Mary left the room.
15.起床后我妈妈洗了个热水澡。
My mother a hot after getting up.
16.老师进来时,我们正在思考那道题。
We were the question when the teacher came in.
17.当火柴燃烧的时候,她看到了一个温暖的火炉。
When the matches , she saw a warm stove.
18.你给我打电话时,我正在浏览一本有趣的小说。
I was an interesting novel when you called me.
19.比赛于明天在我校举行?
in our school tomorrow
20.当火灾爆发时,格林一家正在客厅看电视。
When the fire broke out, in the living room.
21.当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。
When he up, the sun was .
22.这是世界上一年中大部分时间都完全黑暗的地区。
This is an area of the world that is dark for a lot of the year.
23.我正要抓起那条蛇,它又咬了我。
I was trying to the snake when it .
24.当爱丽丝下降的时候,她正在想着她的猫。
While Alice , she her cat.
25.他没有给出意见,只是默默地坐在那儿。
He didn’t his , but sat there .
26.早睡早起。(rise)
Early to bed .
27.刚才雨重重地打在窗户上。
The rain heavily the window just now.
28.你回家时妈妈在扫地吗?
your mother the floor when you came home
29.当听到这个消息时,她正在吃晚饭。
When she heard the news, she dinner.
30.当昨天下大雨时,我在图书馆读书。
While it was yesterday, I was reading a book in the library.
31.你有没有意识到这么做的风险?
you the risks of doing so
32.这场篮球比赛将在什么地方进行?
Where
33.Huck began to his scattered clothes.
哈克开始捡起他散落一地的衣服。
34.我们学校最近新建了一个体育馆。
Our school built a new gym .
35.不好意思,你敲门的时候,我正在网上查阅春运开始的时间。(look)
Sorry, I the Spring Festival travel rush times when you knocked at the door.
36.房子着火时,他们正在家里看电视。
They .
37.雨点重重地击打着窗户。
The rain the windows .
38.昨天老师走进教室的时候,我们正在读书。
We when our teacher came into the classroom yesterday.
39.在餐馆工作时,我想起了他的名字。
While I in the restaurant, I remembered his name.
40.当我正在做作业的时候,妈妈正在看书。
while I was doing my homework.
41.外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。
Outside, people were running while pieces of glass and bricks were .
42.你们在参加朱迪的派对的时候我在参观博物馆。
I a museum when you were at Judy’s party. (visit)
43.大多数学生已经开始意识到学习英语的重要性。
Most students come to the of learning English.
44.没有人知道恐龙为什么突然灭绝了。
No one knows why dinosaurs .
45.我到家的时候妈妈正在接电话。(phone)
My mother when I got home.
46.昨天下大雨,所以没什么事情可做。
It yesterday, so there was nothing much to do.
47.洗衣机坏的时候, 他们都在努力修理。
When the washing machine went wrong, they .
48.起初,他们建议这些学生们快速浏览文章。
, they advised these students the articles quickly.
49.上课时,我们可以记下重难点。
In class, we can the difficult points and important points.
50.如果明天下大雪,我们可能会放假。
If it tomorrow, we may have a day off.
51.我小时候没有意识到学习英语的重要性。
I the importance of English when I was young.
52.当我在做一道数学题的时候,我的脑海中闪过一个好的想法。
When I was a maths problem, a good idea went through my mind.
53.爸爸累了,在沙发上睡着了。
My father and on the sofa.
54.昨晚我给你打电话时你在干嘛?
last night
55.最近许多学生都在上网课。
Many students are taking online classes .
56.小女孩默默地坐在那里,等待她的妈妈。
The little girl sat there waiting for her brother.
57.它从筐里探出身子,随着乐器的摆动而扭动。
It out of the basket and began to follow the of the pipe.
58.那天早上你来我家时,我正在洗澡。
I was when you came to my home that morning.
59.当我在山脚下奔跑时,我感觉自己就像一只鹿。(feel)
When I ran at the foot of the mountain, I a deer.
60.当妈妈在煮饭时,我在淋浴。
I was while my mother was cooking.
61.当女孩往下坠落时,她在想她的家人。
While the girl was falling, she was her family.
62.我经过你房间时你在做作业吗?
you homework when I passed your room
63.爸爸回家的时候我姐姐正在打扫房间。
when my father came home.
64.由于大雨,他们没去看电影
They didn’t go to the movies .
65.老师让我们写一份关于说英语国家的报告。
Our teacher asks us to about English-speaking countries.
66.Peter今天早上搭公交车上学的时候睡着了。
Peter while he was taking a bus to school this morning.
67.我在儿童之家见到Betty时,她正在分发学习用品。
Betty school things when I met her at Children’s Home.
68.烟上升到空中,然后被吹散了。
The smoke the sky and then was blown away.
69.我离开学校时李老师正在备课。
Mr. Lee his lessons when I left school.
70.当下大雨时,他们正在路边修车。
When it rained hard, they the car by the road.
71.当你打电话给我的时候,我正在倒垃圾。
I was when you called me.
72.在你开始之前,你应该对她微笑!
, you should smile at her!
73.教练在比赛中鼓励我打败他。
The encouraged me him in the game.
74.这个消息已在电视上报道过了。
The news on TV.
75.有些人没有意识到保持环境清洁的重要性。
Some people the importance of keeping the environment clean.
76.当铃声响的时候,Jack正在费力地赶往操场。
When the ring rang, Jack was the playground.
77.我敲门的时候你在干什么?
What you when I at the door
78.警察在他的帮助下努力弄清真相。
The police tried to with his help.
79.这件事起先很容易,但现在他们陷入了困境。
It is easy , but now they are in deep water.
80.当你在玩电脑游戏时,我正在准备期末考试。
While you were playing computer games, I for my final exams.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.were taking down
【解析】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“正在拆除”,应用短语take down;根据“at this time yesterday”可知,此句用过去进行时,其构成为“was/were doing”,主语“The workers”表示复数,用were构成时态。故填were;taking;down。
2.looked out of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“向……外看”,“向……外看”的英文表达为look out of,动词短语;又根据“I realized that the rainstorm was coming.”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处动词look的过去式looked。故填looked;out;of。
3.The rest of
【解析】根据中英对照可知,空处意为“其余的……”,the rest of…“其余的……”符合语境。故填The;rest;of。
4.When started was making her
【解析】讲述过去某个时间点另一件事正在发生,用“when”引导时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,动词用过去式“started”表示“开始”。表示“在去学校的路上”用短语“make one’s way to school”,主句是过去进行时,主语是第三人称单数,用“was making”。“Kate”是女性,用形容词性物主代词“her”放名词“way”前。句首首字母“w”大写。故填When;started;was;making;her。
5.in silence
【解析】中英对照可知,空处意为“默默地”,in silence“默默地,安静地”符合语境,在句中作状语,修饰动词walked。故填in;silence。
6.waiting for walk by
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,前两空缺少了“等着”,英文表达为wait for,时态为过去进行时,wait的现在分词为waiting;后两空缺少了“经过”,英文表达为walk by,不定式结构后面加动词原形。故填waiting;for;walk;by。
7.beat against
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“拍打在……上”的英文内容,“拍打在……上”可用“beat against”表达。句子时态是一般过去时态,“beat”的过去式是“beat”。故填beat;against。
8.pointed out
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“把……指给……看”,其英文表达为point sth. out to sb.,动词短语;又根据“went”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式pointed。故填pointed;out。
9.as well
【解析】根据中英文对应可知,需要翻译“也”,as well“也”。故填as;well。
10.die down
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,空格处缺少“减弱”的表达;动词短语die down意为“减弱”,符合语境;根据“began to”可知,begin to do sth意为“开始做某事”,此处动词用原形。故填die;down。
11.closer together
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“更近”的英文内容,“bring...closer together”为固定搭配,意为“使……更紧密地联系在一起”,其中“closer”是副词比较级,表示“更近地”,“together”强调“共同、一起”的状态,突出两者之间的互动和关联。故填closer;together。
12.apart to clean
【解析】根据中英文句子对比可知,此处需表达 “拆开来清洁”。“拆开”对应的固定短语为take apart;“清洁”在此处表示目的,需用动词不定式to clean。故填apart;to;clean。
13.was thinking
【解析】英文中while引导的时间状语从句“While she was falling”为过去进行时,描述过去正在发生的动作,主句也要用过去进行时来表示在从句动作发生期间同时进行的动作。过去进行时的结构是“was/were + 现在分词”,主语she是第三人称单数,所以be动词用was,“想”的英文think的现在分词是thinking。故填was;thinking。
14.was playing
【解析】根据中英文句子对比可知,此处需表达“正在弹(钢琴)”。根据“when Mary left the room”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语为I,be动词用was;“弹钢琴”的英文表达为play the piano,play的现在分词为playing。故填was;playing。
15.took shower
【解析】根据题干可知,空处缺少“洗了个澡”,应用动词短语take a shower表示,此处时态为一般过去时,应用动词过去式took。故填took;shower。
16.thinking about
【解析】思考:think about,此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填thinking;about。
17.were burning
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“正在燃烧”,时态为过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing,burn“燃烧”,主语matches为复数,be动词用were,burn的现在分词为burning。故填were burning。
18.looking through
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“浏览”的英文look through,固定搭配。根据“was...”可知,空处时态为过去进行时,其结构为was/were+doing,动词look的现在分词为looking。故填looking;through。
19.Will the match take place/ Will the match be held
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“比赛将被举行”,match“比赛”,可数名词,结合“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,take place,动词短语,意为“举行”,没有被动语态;hold“举行”,动词原形,主语match与谓语动词hold构成被动关系,所以此处考查一般将来时的被动语态,结构为:will be+动词的过去分词,hold的过去分词是held,又根据该句是一般疑问句,所以把will提到主语前,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Will the match take place/Will the match be held。
20.the Greens were watching TV
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“格林一家正在看电视”。“格林一家”the Greens;“看电视”watch TV;结合语境和“When the fire broke out”可知,句子时态为过去进行时,即谓语动词应为was/were doing的结构,由于主语the Greens为复数,故此处谓语动词应为were watching TV。故填the Greens were watching TV。
21.woke rising
【解析】wake up“醒来”,结合“was”可知,when引导的从句用一般过去时,动词用过去式woke;rise“升起”,结合“正在”可知,主句用过去进行时,第二空用现在分词rising与was构成过去进行时。故填woke;rising。
22.completely
【解析】中英文对照可知,空处表示“完全地”,用副词completely修饰形容词dark。故填completely。
23.pick up bit me again
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“抓起”和“又咬了我”;结合英文题干和汉语提示可知,pick up“拾起,抓起”,动词短语;空前有不定式符号to,这里动词用原形;bite“咬”,动词;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式bit;me“我”,人称代词宾语,作动词“bit”的宾语;again“再一次,又”,副词。故填pick up;bit me again。
24.was falling was thinking about
【解析】下降fall;考虑think about。根据句意可知时态使用过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing构成,因此空格处填was falling; was thinking about。 故填was falling; was thinking about。
25.give advice in silence
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“给出意见”和“默默地”。give advice“给出意见”,advice为不可数名词,didn’t后接动词原形;in silence“默默地”,为固定短语。故填give;advice;in;silence。
26.early to rise/early to get up
【解析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:早,early,副词修饰动词,起床,rise/get up,根据Early to bed,可知此处是副词+不定式的语序,故填early to rise/early to get up。
27.beat against
【解析】根据汉语句子及英文提示,可知空处缺少“打在”beat against;根据“just now”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式beat。故填beat;against。
28.Was sweeping
【解析】sweep“打扫”,根据“when you came home ”可知,句子是when引导的时间状语从句,描述的是过去的某一时刻正发生的动作,因此用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是三单,be用was,疑问句需将was提到主语前。故填Was;sweeping。
29.was eating/having
【解析】空处缺少“正在吃”的表达,结合“When she heard the news”可知,空处时态用过去进行时(was、were doing),主语是she,be动词用was;“吃饭”eat/have dinner,故填was;eating/having。
30.raining heavily
【解析】根据题干可知,缺少“下大雨”的英文表达。rain heavily表示“下大雨”。根据语境可知,这件事是过去正在发生的,时态用过去进行时:was/were doing,动词用现在分词形式。故填raining heavily。
31.Did realize
【解析】“意识到”realize,根据汉语可知,本句是一般疑问句,且时态是一般过去时,所以疑问句的助动词用did,放在句首,主语后跟动词原形。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Did;realize。
32.will the basketball match be held
【解析】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“篮球比赛”以及“进行”,the basketball match“篮球比赛”,hold动词“进行,举行”。主语“比赛”与动词“进行”之间是被动关系,且题干用一般将来时,因此横线处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done,疑问句助动词will提至主语之前。故填will the basketball match be held。
33.pick up
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“捡起”。pick up表示“捡起”。began to后面接动词原形。故填pick;up。
34.recently/lately
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“最近”,英文表达是recently或lately。故填recently/lately。
35.was looking up
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“查阅”,英文表达为look up,句子时态为过去进行时,结构为was/were+现在分词,主语为I,be动词用was,look的现在分词为looking。故填was looking up。
36. were watching TV at home when the house caught fire
【解析】根据汉语提示可知题干是复合句,含有when引导的时间状语从句。主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。看电视:watch TV;在家:at home;着火:catch fire。主语是“他们”,be动词用“were”。故填were watching TV at home when the house caught fire。
37.beat heavily/hard
【解析】根据语境可知,可以使用一般过去时或者现在进行时,即谓语动词用beat的过去式(beat)或者is beating,结合一空一词,故用一般过去时;“重重地”修饰“敲打”,故用副词,“heavily”和“hard”符合题意。故填beat;heavily/hard。
38.were reading books
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“正在读书”,read books“读书”,描述昨天老师进来时我们正在做的事情,应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+现在分词,We是主语,be动词用were。故填were reading books。
39.was working
【解析】根据句意和题干可知,此处是while引导的时间状语从句,主句用了一般过去时,这里的从句应用过去进行时。work“工作”,主语是第一人称I,be用was。故填was working。
40.Mother was reading books
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“妈妈正在看书”,根据“while I was doing…”可知,句子应用过去进行时,其结构是be doing;妈妈:Mother,作主语,第三人称单数;be动词用was;看书:read books,动词短语,此处应用read的现在分词形式reading。故填Mother was reading books。
41.in all directions falling down
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,第一空意为“四处”,英文表达是in all directions;第二空意为“掉落”,英文表达是fall down,主语pieces of glass and bricks和动词fall之间是主动关系,空格前有be动词were,所以fall用动词-ing形式falling。故填in all directions;falling down。
42.was visiting
【解析】visit“参观”,根据“I...a museum when you were at Judy’s party.”可知,强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故填was visiting。
43.realize importance
【解析】结合中英文,表示“开始/逐渐做某事”用动词短语“come to do”,表示“意识到”用动词realize;importance“重要性”,the importance of“……的重要性”。故填realize;importance。
44.suddenly died out
【解析】灭绝:die out,此处是过去的动作,用一般过去时,动词用过去式;修饰动词用副词suddenly“突然”,放动词短语之前。故填suddenly;died;out。
45.was answering the phone
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“正在接电话”的英文表达,句子时态为过去进行时,结构为was/were doing;主语为My mother,系动词用was;answer the phone“接电话”。故填was answering the phone。
46.rained heavily
【解析】结合中英文,所缺表达为“下大雨”。时间状语为yesterday,因此时态为过去时。rain“下雨”,过去式即rained;副词heavily“大量地”修饰动词rained。故填rained;heavily。
47.were all trying to repair it
【解析】all“所有的”;try to do sth“努力做某事”, 根据句意和从句的谓语动词went可知主句的时态为过去进行时,其谓语动词结构为was/were doing;they为主语,故用were;try的现在分词为trying;repair it“修理它”;it指代the washing machine。故填were all trying to repair it。
48.At first to go through
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,第一个设空处为“起初”,at first意为“起初”,位于句首首字母需大写;第二个设空处为“浏览”,go through意为“浏览”, 根据空前的advised可知,此处为固定词组advise sb. to do sth.,意为“建议某人做某事”。故填At first;to go through。
49.write/put/take down
【解析】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少write/put/take down“记下,写下”,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填write/put/take;down。
50.snows heavily
【解析】if引导的条件状语从句,主句为“情态动词+动词原形”,从句用一般现在时。snow“下雪”,动词,主语是it,snow用三单形式;heavily是副词修饰动词,表示雪很大。故填snows;heavily。
51.did not realize/realise learning/studying
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“没有意识到”和“学习”,根据“when I was young”可知,句子为一般过去时,“意识到”realize/realise,为实义动词,故否定时,应在其前加助动词did和否定词not,realize/realise用动词原形,即did not realize/realise;“学习”learn/study,根据“of”可知,此处应用动名词形式。故填did;not;realize/realise;learning/studying。
52.working on
【解析】根据第一空前的“was”可知,句子时态为过去进行时,结构为was/were doing;work on意为“从事于;忙于”;work on a maths problem意为“做一道数学题”。故填working;on。
53.was/felt tired fell asleep
【解析】be/feel tired可以表示“感到累的”;fall asleep“睡着”。根据句意可知,应用一般过去时,be动词用was,实义动词用过去式。故填was/felt;tired;fell;asleep。
54.What were you doing when I called you
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示某事发生时某人正在做某事,故主句用过去进行时was/were doing,从句用一般过去时,什么:what,主语是you,变疑问句时把were放主语you之前;当:when;打电话:call。故填What were you doing when I called you。
55.recently
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空出缺少“最近”recently,作状语。故填recently。
56.in silence
【解析】“默默地”in silence,介词短语,在句中作状语,故填in;silence。
57.rose movements
【解析】“探出”用rise out of...表示,由began可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词过去式;movement“摆动”,这里用复数形式表示泛指,故填rose;movements。
58.taking a shower
【解析】take a shower“洗澡”,结合题干可知,句子用过去进行时,谓语结构是was/were doing,所以此时动词take应是现在分词taking。故填taking;a;shower。
59.felt like
【解析】根据语境和提示词汇可知,“feel like+名词”表示“感觉像是……”,因句子为when引导的时间状语从句,从句为一般过去时,遵循主过从必过原则,从句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,felt为动词feel的过去式。故填felt like。
60.taking a shower
【解析】take a shower表示“淋浴”,是固定短语。根据题干可知,此处是while引导的时间状语从句,主从句的动作同时发生,所以主句也用过去进行时,take用现在分词。故填taking;a;shower。
61.thinking of
【解析】根据题干可知,空出含义为“想”,think of表示“想,想念”;根据“While the girl was falling”可知,时态为过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing”。故填thinking;of。
62.Were doing/writing
【解析】do/write homework“写作业”,根据“when I passed your room”可知,主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,根据you可知,助动词用were,一般疑问句将were提到句首,故填Were;doing/writing。
63.My sister was cleaning the room
【解析】根据句意可知,时态为过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在做某事,结构为was/were +V-ing。我姐姐:my sister;打扫房间:clean the room。句首单词首字母需要大写。故填My sister was cleaning the room。
64.because of the heavy rain/because it rained heavily
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,此处可以用“because of+名词”或“because引导原因状语从句”说明没去看电影的原因;because of the heavy rain“由于大雨”;rain“下雨”,动词,heavily“大量地”,副词,修饰动词rain;根据“didn’t”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式,it rained heavily“下大雨”。故填because of the heavy rain/because it rained heavily。
65.write a report
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,write a report表示“写一份报告”,空前有动词不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填write a report。
66.fell asleep
【解析】比较中英文意思,缺失内容为“睡着了”,其英文为fall asleep。根据“while he was taking a bus to school this morning”可知表示当某事正在进行的时候另一件事情发生了,主句时态为一般过去时,fall的过去式fell。故填fell asleep。
67.was giving out/was handing out
【解析】空处缺少“正在分发”的表达,“分发”give/hand out,由“when I met”可知,主句时态用过去进行时,主语是Betty,be动词用was,后跟现在分词。故填was giving/handing out。
68.rose into
【解析】“上升到”rise into,由“was blown away”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式,rise的过去式是rose。故填rose;into。
69.was preparing for
【解析】prepare for“准备”,是动词短语;根据“when I left school.”可知离开学校时李老师正在备课,主句应用过去进行时:was/were doing,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填was;preparing;for。
70.were fixing up/were repairing
【解析】修理:fix up/repair。根据“When it rained hard,”可知,when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,故主句用过去进行时was/were doing。主句中主语是they,be动词用were。故填were fixing up/were repairing。
71.taking out the rubbish
【解析】根据句意可知,本句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句为过去进行时。过去进行时基本结构:主语+was/were+doing+其它。表达“倒垃圾”用短语take out the rubbish,take的现在分词为taking。故填taking out the rubbish。
72.Before you start/begin
【解析】before“在……之前”,you“你”;start/begin“开始”,此句为before引导的时间状语从句,应该用一般现在时,主语为you,谓语动词用原形;before置于句首,首字母应该大写。故填Before;you;start/begin。
73.coach to beat
【解析】对比中英文可知,应填coach“教练”;encourage sb. to do“鼓励某人做某事”,动词短语;beat“打败”。故填coach;to;beat。
74.has been reported
【解析】“报道”report,与主语“The news”之间是动宾关系,结合“已”可知用现在完成时的被动语态,其结构为have/has been done,主语不可数,助动词用has,report的过去分词形式reported。故填has;been;reported。
75.do not
realize
【解析】realize“意识到”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,用助动词do not构成否定。故填do;not;realize。
76.making his
way
to
【解析】根据题干,费力赶往……:make one’s way to...,was后接现在分词,表示动作正在发生;Jack是男性,用his来代替one’s。故填making;his;way;to。
77.were
doing knocked
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处是含有when的过去进行时:was/were doing,主语是you,be动词用were;knock“敲”,动词,此处用过去式,故填were;doing;knocked。
78.find out the truth
【解析】弄清楚“find out”;the truth特指真相;try to do sth“努力做某事”,用find的原形。故填find out the truth。
79.at first
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“起先”。“起先”at first,是固定搭配。故填at;first。
80.was preparing
【解析】准备:prepare for;根据“you were playing computer games...”可知此处表示“正在准备”,用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was。故填was;preparing。
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