本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
动词的时态和语态
一、考点、热点回顾
动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。它的语法现象也较多,但在中学范围主要有以下几方面问题
1、时态:主要有一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时8种时态。【出处:21教育名师】
2、语态:主动语态与被动语态。
3、助动词和情态动词。
4、非谓语动词:不定式,动名词,现在分词。?
八种时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般现在时
(经常,反复,爱好,特点,条件,真理)
do;
does
am;is;are
done
一般过去时
(过去发生的事,不强调现在的结果)
did;
-ed
was;were
done
一般将来时
(将要发生的事)
will
do
will
be
done过去将来时
(过去将要发生的事)
would
do
would
be
done现在进行时
(现在正在发生的事)
am;is;are
doing
am;is;are
being
done
过去进行时
(当时正在发生的事)
was;were
doing
was;were
being
done
现在完成时
(过去发生的事,强调现在的结果)
have;has
done
have;has
been
done
过去完成时
(过去完成的事;过去以前发生的事)
had
done
had
been
done
不定式:
do;
not
do;
to
do;
not
to
do
命令式:
do;
don't
do
现在分词:
doing
动名词:
doing
过去分词:
done
(1)
时态
?1?
一般现在时
概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always,
usually,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
often,
sometimes,
every
week
(day,
year,
month…)21教育名师原创作品
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②行为动词前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数用doesn't,还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数用does,还原行为动词。
用法:
1)用来表示状态,特征或不受时间限制的客观存在和真理。
She
writes
good
English
but
does
not
speak
well.
The
earth
moves
around
the
sun.
2)表示习惯性和经常发生的动作
I
often
go
to
bed
at
9∶30?
I
leave
home
for
school
at
7
every
morning.
3)在时间、条件等状语从句中表示将来要发生的动作
As
soon
as
I
get
there
I'll
telephone
you.
4)表示格言或警句中。
Pride
goes
before
a
fall. 骄者必败。
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
失败是成功之母。
【练习】
1.
I
______
ping-pong
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
quite
well,
but
I
haven’t
had
time
to
play
since
the
New
Year.
A.
will
play
B.
have
played
C.
played
D.
play21cnjy.com
2.---
What
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
think
of
this
kind
of
TV
set,
which
______
in
Shanghai
---
Well,
I
don’t
care
about
such
things.
A.
was
made
B.
is
made
C.
has
been
made
D.
had
been
made
3.Remember
to
send
me
a
photo
of
us
next
time
you
______
to
me.
A.
are
writing
B.
will
write
C.
has
written
D.
write
4."Life
is
like
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alking
in
the
snow",
Granny
used
to
say,
"because
every
step
_______.”
A.
has
shown
B.
is
showing
C.
shows
D.
showed
?2?
一般过去时
概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语:ago,
yesterd
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay,
the
day
before
yesterday,
last
week(year,
night,
month…),
in
1989,
just
now
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did
提问,同时还原行为动词。
用法:
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
时间状语有:yesterday,
last
(week,
night,
year…),
(an
hour…)
ago,
in
1982,
just
now等。
Where
did
you
go
just
now
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When
I
was
a
child,
I
often
played
football
in
the
street.
Whenever
the
Browns
went
during
their
visit,
they
were
given
a
warm
welcome.
3)句型:
a.
It
is
time
for
sb.
to
do
sth
"到……时间了"
"该……了"
It
is
time
sb.
did
sth.
"时间已迟了"
"早该……了"
eg:It
is
time
for
you
to
go
to
bed.
你该睡觉了。
It
is
time
you
went
to
bed. 你早该睡觉了。
b.
would
(had)
rather
sb.
did
sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'
I'd
rather
you
came
tomorrow.
4)
wish,
wonder,
think,
hope
等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I
thought
you
might
have
some.
我以为你想要一些。
注意:一般过去时的一些特殊用法
1.比较:一般过去时表示的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。
Mrs.
Darby
lived
in
Kentucky
for
seven
years.
(含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs.
Darby
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
lived
in
Kentucky
for
seven
years.(含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)
2.
注意:
用过去时态表示现在含义,表示委婉语气。
1)动词want,
hope,
wonder,
think,
intend
等。
Did
you
want
anything
else
I
wondered
if
you
could
help
me.
2)情态动词
could,
would.
Could
you
lend
me
your
bike 2·1·c·n·j·y
【练习】
1.
---
Where
do
you
think
______
he
______
the
computer
---
Sorry.
I
have
no
idea.
A.
has;
bought
B.
不填;
bought
C.
did;
buy
D.
不填;
buys
2.
I
know
Mr.
Brown
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
we
______
to
each
other
at
an
international
conference.
A.
are
introduced
B.
are
been
introduced
C.
were
introduced
D.
had
been
introduced
3.—
Did
you
ask
Sophia
for
help
—
I
___
need
to
—
I
managed
perfectly
well
on
my
own.
A.
wouldn’t
B.
don’t
C.
didn’t
D.
won’t
?
3?
一般将来时
概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语:tomorrow,
next
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
day(week,
month,
year…),soon,
in
a
few
minutes,
by…,the
day
,
etc.
基本结构:①am/is/are/going
to
+
do;②will/shall
+
do.
否定形式:①was/were
+
not;
②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。
用法:
1)用will
(shall)+动词原形来表达未来的事实或对将来的预测。
如:School
will
begin
on
September
1st?
Which
paragraph
shall
I
read
first.?
2)用be
going
to+动词原形,用来表示打算,计划要做的事或根据有把握的判断要发生的事。
如:I'm
going
to
swim
this
afternoon
Look
at
the
dark
clouds,
there
is
going
to
be
a
storm.
3)be+现在分词,也就是用某些动词的现在进行时表示将来
如:I'm
coming。这些动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )只限于:go,
come,
leave,
start,
move,
sail,
arrive,
reach,
get
to等动词。
4)be
to
+动词原形,表示已作出的决定
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We
are
to
discuss
the
report
next
Saturday.
5)be
about
to
+动词原形,表示即刻,马上要发生的动作。
He
is
about
to
leave
for
Beijing.
注意:be
about
to
不能与tomorrow,
next
week
等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
注意:某些将来时结构在用法上的区别
1)be
going
to
和
will
用于条件句时,be
going
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表将来;
will表意愿
If
you
are
going
to
make
a
journey,
you'd
better
get
ready
for
it
as
soon
as
possible.
Now
if
you
will
take
off
your
clothes,
we
will
fit
the
new
clothes
on
you
in
front
of
the
mirror.
2)be
to和be
going
to
be
to
表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事;be
going
to
表示主观的打算或计划。
I
am
to
play
footba
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
tomorrow
afternoon.
(客观安排)
I'm
going
to
play
football
tomorrow
afternoon.
(主观安排) 21
cnjy
com
【练习】
1.
The
traffic
in
our
city
is
already
good
and
it
______
even
better.
A.
gets
B.
got
C.
has
got
D.
is
getting
2.
Don’t
bother
to
look
for
my
dictionary
---
it
______
some
day.
A.
turns
up
B.
has
turned
up
C.
will
turn
up
D.
is
going
to
turn
up
3.
By
the
time
you
have
finished
this
book,
your
meal
______
cold.
A.
gets
B.
has
got
C.
will
get
D.
is
getting
4
过去将来时
概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
时间状语:the
next
day(morning,
year…),the
following
month(week…),etc.
基本结构:①was/were/going
to
+
do;②would/should
+
do.
否定形式:①was/were/not
+
going
to
+
do;②would/should
+
not
+
do.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②would/should
提到句首。
用法:
从过去某时间点上看将要发生的动作,如:He
said
he
would
do
it
the
day
before.
【练习】
1.
He
______
at
the
meeting,
but
his
heart
attack
prevented
him.
A.
will
speak
B.
is
going
to
speak
C.
had
to
speak
D.
was
going
to
speak
?
5
现在进行时
概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语:now,
at
this
time,
these
days,
etc.
基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
用法:
1)
表示现在(
指说话人说话时)
正在进
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行或发生的动作。
We
are
waiting
for
you.
2)
习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。
Mr.
Green
is
writing
another
novel.
(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
She
is
learning
piano
under
Mr.
Smith.
3)
表示渐变的动词有:get,
grow,
become,
turn,
run,
go,
begin等。
The
leaves
are
turning
red.
It's
getting
warmer
and
warmer.
4)
与always,
constantly,
forever
等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
You
are
always
changing
your
mind.
注意:不用进行时的动词
1)
事实状态的动词
have,
belong,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )possess,
cost,
owe,
exist,
include,
contain,
matter,
weigh,
measure,
continue等。
I
have
two
brothers.
This
house
belongs
to
my
sister.
2)
心理状态的动词
know,
realize,
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k,
see,
believe,
suppose,
imagine,
agree,
recognize,
remember,
want,
need,
forget等。
I
need
your
help.
He
loves
her
very
much.
3
)
瞬间动词
accept,
receive,
complete,
finish,
give,
allow,
decide,
refuse等。
I
accept
your
advice.
4)
系动词
seem,
remain,
see,
hear,
smell,
feel,
taste,
get,
become,
turn等。
You
seem
a
little
tired.
【练习】
1.
---
Oh,
dear.
I
forgot
the
air
tickets.
---
You
______
something.
A.
have
left
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
are
always
leaving
C.
are
leaving
D.
always
left
2.
I
can
guess
you
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
in
a
hurry.
You
______
your
sweater
inside
out.21·世纪
教育网
A.
had
worn
B.
wore
C.
were
wearing
D.
are
wearing
3.
---
I
will
come
to
attend
your
lecture
at
10:00
tomorrow.
---
I’m
sorry,
by
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
my
lecture
will
have
ended
and
I
______
my
guests
in
my
office.
A.
is
being
met
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
will
meet
C.
will
be
meeting
D.
will
have
met2-1-c-n-j-y
4.
They
won’t
buy
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew
clothes
because
they
______
money
to
buy
a
new
house.
A.
save
B.
are
saving
C.
have
saved
D.
were
saving
5.The
new
dictionari
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
are
very
useful.
They
________
well
and
________
already.
A.
sold;
have
been
sold
B.
sold;
had
sold
out
C.
sell;
sell
out
D.
are
sold;
have
been
sold
out
6
过去进行时
概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语:at
this
time
yesterday,
at
that
time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
基本结构:was/were+doing
否定形式:was/were
+
not
+
doing.
一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
用法:
1.
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
这个动作或情况在这以前已经开始了,但还没完成或结束。
This
time
last
year
I
was
living
in
New
York.
去年这个时候我住在纽约。
What
were
you
doing
at
10
o’clock
last
night
昨天晚上10点钟你在干什么?
2.
过去进行时和一般过去时经常在同一个句子里使用,表示一个动作发生在另一个动作的进行中,
状语从句往往由连词等引导。
Tom
burnt
his
hand
when
he
was
cooking
the
dinner.
汤姆在做饭时烫伤了手。www-2-1-cnjy-com
While
I
was
working
in
the
garden,
I
hurt
my
back.
我在花园干活时,弄伤了后背。
【练习】
1.
---
I
beg
your
pardon,
but
I
didn’t
quite
catch
you.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
---
Oh,
I
______
myself.
A.
am
talking
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
B.
talked
about
C.
have
talked
to
D.
was
talking
to
2.
I
first
met
Tom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
10
years
ago.
He
______
in
a
radio
factory
at
that
time.
A.
had
worked
B.
has
worked
C.
was
working
D.
has
been
working
3.
—
Did
you
catch
what
I
said
—
Sorry.
I
________
a
text
message
just
now.
A.
had
answeri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
B.
have
answered
C.
would
answer
D.
was
answering
?
7?
现在完成时
概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
时间状语:recently,
lately,
since…for…,in
the
past
few
years,
etc.21
cnjy
com
基本结构:have/has
+
done
否定形式:have/has
+
not
+d
one.
一般疑问句:have或has。
用法:
1.现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
I’ve
just
sent
a
fax
to
them.
我刚刚给他们发了一份传真。
The
film
hasn’t
started
yet.
电影还没有开始。
---Have
you
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yped
my
letter
already
---Yes,
I
have.
你已经把我的信打好了吗?已经打好了。
We’ve
bought
a
new
house.
我们已经买了座新房子。
注意:在有表示过去的时间状语(last…,
yesterday,
…ago,
when等)时,不能用现在完成时。
2.
现在完成时表示开始于过去并持续到现在(也许还会持续下去)的动作或状态
①
现在完成时的这种用法通常与since
和for
连用。
Since
+
一段时间的起点(在since引导的从句中一般用过去时)
For
+
一段时间(如,three
days,
two
years
)
They
have
lived
here
since
1989.
从1989年起他们就住在这里了。
He
has
been
here
since
two
o’clock.
他从十点种就在这里了。
I’ve
known
her
for
a
long
time.
我认识她很长时间了。
注意:have
gone
(to)
表示“到某地去了”,此时人还在那里。
----Where
is
Tom
---He
has
gone
to
London.
have
been
(to)
表示“到过某地”,此时人并不在那里。
I
have
been
to
the
Great
Wall
of
China
twice.
②
现在完成时与so
far
(到目前为止),
up
till
now
(直到现在)
等短语连用
Up
till
now
I’ve
only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
learned
a
thousand
English
words.
到现在我只学了1000个英语单词。
【练习】
1.
---
I
______
so
bus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ily
recently
that
I
______
no
time
to
help
you
with
your
math.21教育网
---
That’s
OK.
I
can
manage
it
by
myself.
A.
have
been
working;
have
B.
have
worked;
had
C.
am
working;
will
have
D.
had
been
working;
had
had
2.
---
Have
you
finished
the
report
---
No.
I
______
it
all
this
week.
A.
will
do
B.
had
done
C.
have
done
D.
have
been
doing
3.
---
Why
Tom,
your
shirt
is
so
dirty!
---
Mum,
I
______
my
storeroom
downstairs.
A.
cleaned
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
have
cleaned
C.
was
cleaning
D.
have
been
cleaning
4.The
manager
___
the
workers
how
to
improve
the
program
since
9
a.m.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
has
told
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
is
telling
C.
has
been
telling
D.
will
have
told
5.—
I
hear
that
Jason
is
planning
to
buy
a
car.
—I
know.
By
next
month,
he
enough
for
a
used
one.
A.
will
have
save
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
B.
will
be
saving
C.
has
saved
D.
saves
8
过去完成时
概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。www.21-cn-jy.com
时间状语:before,
by
the
end
of
last
year(term,
month…),etc.
基本结构:had
+
done.
否定形式:had
+
not
+
done.
一般疑问句:had放于句首。
用法:
1.
过去完成时表示在过去某时之前结束的动作或状态,也就时说时在“过去的过去”。
When
we
got
there
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
basketball
match
had
already
started.
我们到那里时,篮球比赛已经开始了。
He
told
me
that
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
had
seen
the
film
the
day
before.
他告诉我,他前一天看过这部电影。
2.
过去完成时表示持续到过去某时之前的动作或状态。
He
had
worked
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
for
ten
years
by
the
end
of
last
month.
到上个月底,他已在这里工作10年了。
He
said
that
the
un
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iversity
had
changed
a
lot
since
he
left.
他说,自他离开之后,这所大学发生了很大的变化。
【练习】
1.
---
What
______
when
I
phoned
you
---
I
______
my
work,
and
I
wanted
to
go
out.
A.
have
you
done;
finished
B.
were
you
doing;
have
finished
C.
did
you
do;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had
just
finished
D.
were
you
doing;
had
just
finished
2.
---
Alice
came
back
home
the
day
before
yesterday.
---
Really
Where
______
A.
has
she
been
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
had
she
been
C.
has
she
gone
D.
had
she
gone【版权所有:21教育】
(二)语态:只有主动语态与被动语态。
主动语态,句子中的主语是动作的执行者,如:I
broke
the
window.?
被动语态句子中的主语是主动语态句子中的宾语,如:The
window
was
broken
by
me.?
被动语态主要用于动作的执行者不明确,或没有必要说出来,如:The
New
building
was
built
last
week.
注意:
在make,
let,
have等使役
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词和see,
watch,
notice,
hear,
feel等感官动词后的复合宾语中,动词不定式不带to。此类句子变为被动句时,不定式必须保留to。如:主动语态
I
saw
him
come
in.
被动语态
He
was
seen
to
come
in.
【练习】
1.
—Put
these
glasses
away
before
they
________.
—OK.
I’ll
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
them
in
the
cupboard.
A.
have
broken
B.
are
breaking
C.
get
broken
D.
will
be
broken
2.
By
the
end
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )next
year
this
work
________.
A.
will
have
been
completed
B.
will
be
completed
C.
will
have
completed
D.
has
been
completed
3.
—Have
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
got
the
result
of
the
last
examination
—Not
yet.
We’ve
been
told
that
the
papers
________.
A.
are
marked
B.
are
being
marked
C.
have
been
marked
D.
were
marked
4.
—Did
you
see
Sandy
in
the
manager’s
office
—Yes,
she
________
by
the
manager.
A.
is
questioned
B.
was
being
questioned
C.
had
been
questioned
D.
was
questioned
5.
—
Will
you
go
to
the
party
—
No,
even
thou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh
________
to.
A.
inviting
B.
being
invited
C.
invited
D.
having
been
invited
6.
In
1998,
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
the
longest
bridge
that
________.
A.
was
ever
built
B.
had
ever
built
C.
has
ever
been
built
D.
had
ever
been
built
三、总结
4、课后拓展
【单词填空】
1、I’ll
give
the
book
to
him
as
soon
as
he
back(come).【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2、
the
baby
crying
yet
(stop)
3、I
don’t
know
whether
Mother
me
to
Beijing
next
month.(take)
4、She
on
her
coat
and
went
out.
(put)
5、
“What
are
they
doin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g ”
“They
ready
for
the
sports
meeting.”
(get)
6、The
boy
asked
his
mother
him
go
and
play
basketball.(let)
7、I’m
sorry
to
keep
you
for
a
long
time.
(wait)
8、It
(take)
him
half
an
hour
(finish)
his
homework
yesterday.
9、If
it
an
interesting
film,
we’ll
see
it
tomorrow.
(be)
10、They
usually
(do)
their
homework
after
supper.
11、Listen!
Who
(sing)
in
the
next
room
now
12、
(be)
your
parents
in
Shanghai
last
year
13、Mr.
Yu
(teach)
us
maths
since
1982.
14、They
will
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
trip
(旅行)
to
the
Great
Wall
if
it
(not
rain)
tomorrow.
15、Li
Ming
often
(listen)
to
the
radio
in
the
morning.
【单项选择】
(北京卷)25.
Geo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rge
said
that
he
would
come
to
school
to
see
me
the
next
day,
but
he
______.
A.
wouldn’t
B.
didn’t
C.
hasn’t
D.
hadn’t
(北京卷)29.
—Have
you
heard
about
that
fire
in
the
market [
—
Yes,
fortunately
no
one
_____.
A.
hurt
B.
was
hurt
C.
has
hurt
D.
had
been
hurt
(天津卷)2.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )letters
for
the
boss___________
on
his
desk
but
he
didn’t
read
them
until
three
later.
A.
were
put
B.
was
put
C.
put
D.
has
put
(江苏卷)
32.
The
manag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
is
said
to
have
arrived
back
from
Paris
where
he
_____
some
business
partners.
A.
would
meet
B.
is
meeting
C.
meets
D.
had
met
(安徽卷)26.
In
order
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
find
the
missing
child,
villagers
________
all
they
can
over
the
past
five
hours.
A.
did
B.
do
C.
had
done
D.
have
been
doing
(湖南卷)22.
Don’t
worr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y.
The
hard
work
that
you
do
now
________
later
in
life.
A.
will
be
rep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid
B.
was
being
repaid
C.
has
been
repaid
D.
was
repaid
(湖南卷)27.
“The
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oment
________
soon,”
he
thought
to
himself,
waiting
nervously.
A.
came
B.
has
come
C.
was
coming
D.
is
coming
(重庆卷)22.
—
Kevin,
you
look
worried.
Anything
wrong 21·cn·jy·com
—
Well,
I
________
a
test
and
I’m
waiting
for
the
result.
A.
will
take
B.
took
C.
had
taken
D.
take
(重庆卷)27.
Food
sup
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plies
in
the
flood-stricken
area
________.
We
must
act
immediately
before
there’s
left.
A.
have
run
ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
B.
are
running
out
C.
have
been
run
out
D.
are
being
run
out
(四川卷)11.
They
are
livi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
with
their
parents
for
the
moment
because
their
own
house
________.
A.
is
being
rebuilt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
has
been
rebuilt
C.
is
rebuilt
D.
has
rebuilt
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