（单元培优卷）Unit 4 Then and now 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （单元培优卷）Unit 4 Then and now 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语牛津译林版（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 298.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-22 09:03:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷牛津译林版
Unit 4 Then and now
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．after B．summer C．hurt D．letter
( )2．A．then B．telephone C．elephant D．become
( )3．A．radio B．anywhere C．make D．lake
( )4．A．pass B．compass C．class D．glass
( )5．A．museum B．use C．student D．pudding
二、单选题（每小题1分，共10分）
6．There ________ not many houses on the mountain five years ago. ( )
A．is B．was C．were
7．Can you make a sentence ________ “holiday” ( )
A．on B．with C．in
8．—_____ did Mr Green use to call people thirty years ago ( )
—He used the telephone.
A．When B．What C．How
9．They visited Guilin ________. ( )
A．now B．last year C．next year
10．The clever child used the paper ______ a cup. ( )
A．making B．make C．to make
11．I ______ email to my e-friend last weekend. ( )
A．write a B．wrote a C．wrote an
12．Each child at the party ______ a song happily. ( )
A．sing B．say C．sings
13．Nancy usually ______ letters ______ her friends when she was eight years old. ( )
A．wrote; for B．wrote; to C．writes; to
14．He wrote a letter ______ his good friend last week. ( )
A．for B．to C．from
15．I _____ swim three months ago, but now I can. ( )
A．can B．can’t C．couldn’t
三、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
16．Twenty years ago, people (buy) things from small shops.
17．Twenty years ago, there were six (factory) in the town.
18．She (read) many funny Chinese stories on the e-books last night.
19．Bobby’s mum (cook) jiaozi in the kitchen now.
20．Mike could not (write) with a pen when he was a baby.
四、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
21．Reading n makes us know the news quickly.
22．Twenty years ago, my mother b things from shops.
23．We can call people anywhere with a m phone.
24．Twenty years ago, Miss Wang used the t . But now she uses the mobile phone.
25．My mother t me a story every night when I was a child.
五、选用方框中适当的介词填空，并将其序号填写在横线上。 (有一项多余，每小题1分，共6分)
A．at B．for C． with D．in E. to F. on G. away
26．Twenty years ago, I liked writing letters my friends.
27．Can you make a sentence this word
28．Many people chat with their friends the Internet.
29．The girl couldn’t hold onto the kite and it flew .
30．My grandpa reads newspapers news every morning.
31．Don’t laugh others. You should help others.
六、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
32．Twenty years ago, Mr Wang to his friends.
33．—What did your grandpa usually do thirty years ago
—He usually for news.
34．Today’s the 11th of September. Y was Teachers’ Day.
35．A: you do shopping the Internet just now
B: No. I news on TV.
36．I got an from my friend.
七、翻译题（每小题1分，共5分）
37．十二年前，她还不会发电子邮件.
She send emails years .
38．十分钟之前，李先生在办公室里看报纸。
Mr Li newspapers in the ten minutes ago.
39．我妈妈经常在网上购物。
My mother often on the Internet.
40．我不知道怎样写一封英文邮件。
I don’t know how English email.
41．现在他有一部手机，他可以在任何地方给人们打电话。
Now he has a , and he can people .
八、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
42．zoo, in, we, the, saw, some, tigers, yesterday (.)
43．Mike, all, e-friends, the, has, world, from, over(.)
44．get, you, there, subway, by, can (.)
45．still, of, Lily, out, window, is, looking, the (.)
46．grandfather, for, read, news, newspapers, his (.)
九、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
47．Mr Green does shopping on the Internet. (改为否定句)
Mr Green shopping on the Internet.
48．Mrs Brown did shopping on the Internet. (改为一般疑问句)
Mrs Brown shopping on the Internet
49．Helen made a sentence with “egg”. (改同义句)
Helen used “egg” a sentence.
50．He writes to his friends every Friday. ( 改为一般过去时态)
He to his friends Friday.
51．Miss Li often buys storybooks for her son. (用yesterday改写)
Miss Li storybooks for her son yesterday.
十、匹配题（每小题1分，共4分）
A．Did your mother make friends at school ten years ago B．Yes, I can. C． Let’s read e-books. D．Could you write emails three years ago
52．—Can you use a mobile phone
—
53．—
—Yes, she did.
54．—
—No, I couldn’t.
55．—
—Good idea!
十一、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子完成对话。(其中有一项是多余项)
A: I like basketball very much. 56
B: I often play basketball at school. But I like football best.
A: When did you begin to play football
B: 57
A: How old were you then
B: 58
A: I like football too. 59
B: e and join us.
A: 60
B: Bill. He is really good at it.
A．Who do you often play with
B．I was ten years old then.
C．Oh, two years ago.
D．What about you
E．Where do you play basketball
F．Can I play it with you next time
十二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Do you like shopping on the 61 I like to buy books online (在线的). Usually you don’t have to pay a lot. When I want to know something about the book. I write 62 to the online shop for an answer. I am shy (害羞的). It is 63 for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real shops.
Sometimes online shops have pictures of books. They can 64 you some pages of the book, too. I think this is very helpful. I don’t like read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and 65 to me. I don’t know 66 to say to them.
I can shop at midnight if I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people may worry about that the postman may lose or damage (损坏) the things they buy from online shops, but I don’t 67 about that. I think it is hard to damage a book and most of the postmen are very 68 .
Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and look at many different things. They call this window shopping. I don’t have any friends and I don’t like to talk too much — it makes me 69 .
I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very fast so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. My brother 70 wants to learn how to do it. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online.
( )61．A．internet B．shop C．Internet
( )62．A．an email B．a letter C．a card
( )63．A．happy B．difficult C．easy
( )64．A．teach B．give C．show
( )65．A．say B．speak C．talk
( )66．A．how B．what C．when
( )67．A．worry B．think C．talk
( )68．A．quiet B．careless C．careful
( )69．A．tired B．happy C．sad
( )70．A．again B．also C．too
十三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Ten years ago, Taotao was just a little child. He could not do many things. His parents looked after him well. Now he is a boy of twelve years old. He studies different subjects at school, such as Chinese, Maths, English, Music, Art and PE. He can play football well. He sometimes plays it with his friends after school.
Twenty years ago, Taotao’s parents went to work by bike, Now they have cars, so they can go to work by car. They are not afraid of rainy days or snowy days.
Thirty years ago, Taotao’s grandparents lived in a small house. There weren’t any household appliances(家用电器) at home. Now they live in a big house with three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and two bathrooms, Compared with the past, their life is getting better and better.
71．Taotao was two years old nine years ago. ( )
72．Taotao sometimes plays football with his friends after school. ( )
73．Taotao’s parents go to work by car now. ( )
74．Taotao’s grandparents lived in a big house with seven rooms thirty years ago. ( )
75．Their life is getting better and better. ( )
There seems (似乎) to be apps (手机应用软件) for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of (一部分) our life. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.
trip can be a helper when you feel it’s hard to buy train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has lots of books including (包括) poems (诗歌), short stories, novels (小说) and even fairy tales for children. You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).
BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games. So if you have problems (问题) in remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
76．C trip is a useful app for __________. ( )
A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets
77．From Ximalaya Reading, we can __________. ( )
A．buy tickets B．listen to the book recordings C．both A and B
78．If you want to learn English, you can use the app “__________”. ( )
A．Word 100 B．BabyBus C．trip
79．What does the underlined word "download" mean in Chinese ( )
A．播放 B．下载 C．倾听
80．From the article (文章), we know __________. ( )
A．we can buy tickets from trip only in the daytime
B．we can’t use Ximalaya Reading to download book recordings
C．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of BabyBus.
十四、书面表达（共10分）
81．以“Then and now”为主题，介绍一下现在的生活和过去的生活的对比，你可以从这四个方面比较，也可以选择其他的方面进行比较，要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，时态正确，书写规范, 不少于50个词。
提示词：read newspapers, write e-mails, buy things from shops, read e-books, by car, …
Things changed(改变) a lot these years.
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D
【解析】1．选项ABD画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以C不同，故选C。
2．选项BCD画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的发音为[e]，所以A不同，故选A。
3．选项ACD画线部分的读音为[e ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[e]，所以B不同，故选B。
4．选项ACD画线部分的读音为[ɑ ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以B不同，故选B。
5．选项ABC画线部分的读音为[ju ]，选项D画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以D不同，故选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：五年前山上没有很多房子。本题考查there be句型。根据five years ago可知句子是一般过去时， houses 是复数，故be动词用were，故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：你能用“holiday”造句吗？本题考查介词辨析。A在……上面，B用，C在……里面。make a sentence with用……造句，符合句意，故选B。
8．B
【解析】句意：—格林先生三十年前使用什么给人们打电话？—他使用电话。本题考查疑问词。A什么时候，B什么，C怎么样，根据答语可知问句是问使用什么给人们打电话，what符合题意。故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：他们去年参观了桂林。本题考查时间状语。A现在，B去年，C明年。根据visited可知句子时态为一般过去时，last year去年，是表示过去的时间，故选B。
10．C
【解析】句意：这个聪明的孩子用纸做了一个杯子。本题考查动词的形式。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选C。
11．C
【解析】句意：上周末我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式和不定冠词。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，wrote是write的过去式，email是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an修饰，故选C。
12．C
【解析】句意：在派对上的每个孩子都高兴地唱着歌。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A唱(动词原形)，B说(动词原形)，C唱(动词的第三人称单数形式)。sing a song唱歌，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Each child，谓语动词要用sing的第三人称单数形式sings，故选C。
13．B
【解析】句意：在她八岁的时候，南希通常会给她的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。write to sb.给某人写信，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用write的过去式wrote，故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：他上周给他的好朋友写了一封信。本题考查动词短语，write a letter to sb给某人写一封信，wrote是write的过去式，故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：我三个月前不会游泳，但现在我会了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是否定句，根据three months ago，可知句子是一般过去时，情态动词用过去式couldn’t，故选C。
16．bought
【解析】句意：二十年前，人们从小商店买东西。本题考查动词的形式。根据Twenty years ago二十年前可知句子是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故答案为bought。
17．factories
【解析】句意：二十年前，镇里有六个工厂。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。factory工厂，可数名词，前面有six修饰，该处用复数factories，故答案为factories。
18．read
【解析】句意：她昨天晚上在电子书上读了很多有趣的中国故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
19．is cooking
【解析】句意：博比的妈妈现在正在厨房里煮饺子。本题考查现在进行时。根据now可知句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。主语Bobby’s mum是单数，be用is，cook的现在分词是cooking，故答案为is cooking。
20．write
【解析】句意：当迈克是个婴儿时，他不会用钢笔写。本题考查动词的形式，could not后跟动词原形，故答案为write。
21．newspapers/ewspapers
【解析】句意：读报纸使我们迅速了解新闻。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知是报纸newspaper，此处用复数表示泛指报纸，读报纸read newspapers。故答案为newspapers。
22．bought/ought
【解析】句意：二十年前，我母亲从商店买东西。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母可知单词是buy买，根据Twenty years ago可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
23．mobile/obile
【解析】句意：我们可以用手机给任何地方的人打电话。本题考查名词词组，根据句意及首字母，可知词组为mobile phone电话，故答案为mobile。
24．telephone/elephone
【解析】句意：二十年前，王小姐用电话。但现在她用手机。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为可数名词单数telephone电话，故答案为telephone。
25．told/old
【解析】句意：当我是一个小孩时，妈妈每天晚上都给我讲一个故事。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，讲故事tell a story，根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
26．E 27．C 28．F 29．G 30．B 31．A
【解析】26．句意：二十年前，我喜欢给朋友写信。write to写给……，符合句意。故选E。
27．句意：你能用这个词造句吗？make a sentence with用……造句，符合句意。故选C。
28．句意：许多人在网上和朋友聊天。on the Internet在网络上，符合句意。故选F。
29．句意：女孩抓不住风筝，风筝飞走了。fly away飞走，符合句意。故选G。
30．句意：我爷爷每天早上看报纸看新闻。read for为……读，符合句意。故选B。
31．句意：不要嘲笑别人。你应该帮助别人。laugh at嘲笑，符合句意。故选A。
32．wrote letters
【解析】句意：二十年前，王先生给他的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信write letters，根据Twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，动词write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote；letters。
33．read newspapers
【解析】句意：—你祖父三十年前通常做什么？—他通常_____获取新闻。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知考查动词短语read newspapers读报纸，由问句句意可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词read用过去式read，故答案为read newspapers。
34．Yesterday/esterday
【解析】句意：今天是9月11日。昨天是教师节。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词yesterday昨天，故答案为Yesterday。
35．Did on watched
【解析】句意：A：刚才你在网上购物了吗？B：不。我在电视上看新闻。本题考查助动词，介词固定搭配和动词的形式。根据时间状语just now和答句可知，问句是助动词did引导的一般疑问句，在网上on the Internet，第二个空用介词on，看新闻watch news，动词watch要用过去式watched，故答案为Did，on，watched。
36．email
【解析】句意：我收到了一封来自我朋友的______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，图中是电子邮件email，前面有an修饰，名词用单数形式，故答案为email。
37．couldn’t twelve ago
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。第一空动词用过去式，不会couldn’t；十二年前twelve years ago。故答案为couldn’t；twelve；ago。
38．read office
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。看read，办公室office。read的过去式是read，故答案为read；office。
39．does shopping
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。do shopping购物，主语是第三人称单数My mother，谓语动词要用do的第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does，shopping。
40．to write
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知，句子是陈述句的否定形式，时态为一般现在时。怎样写how to write，故答案为to write。
41．mobile phone call anywhere
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是并列句，时态是一般现在时。手机mobile phone，前面有a修饰，用单数；打电话call，can后跟动词原形；任何地方anywhere。故答案为mobile，phone，call，anywhere。
42．We saw some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们，saw看见，some一些，tigers老虎，in the zoo在动物园，yesterday昨天。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：昨天我们在动物园看到了一些老虎。故答案为We saw some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
43．Mike has e-friends from all over the world.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，Mike迈克，all over the world世界各地，e-friends网友，from来自，has有，根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克有来自世界各地的网友。故答案为Mike has e-friends from all over the world.
44．You can get there by subway.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，get到达，you你/你们，there那儿，by subway乘地铁，can可以，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你/你们可以乘地铁到那儿。故答案为You can get there by subway.
45．Lily is still looking out of the window.
【解析】still还，looking out of 向外看，the window窗户，Lily莉莉，is是，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为现在进行时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：莉莉还在向窗外看。故答案为Lily is still looking out of the window.
46．His grandfather read newspapers for news.
【解析】grandfather爷爷，for为了，read newspapers读报纸，his他的，news新闻，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：他的爷爷在报纸上读新闻。故答案为His grandfather read newspapers for news.
47．doesn’t do
【解析】句意：格林先生在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，句子含有实意动词does，主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，变为否定句借助于助动词does，does not可缩写为doesn’t，后面加动词原形do，故答案为doesn't do。
48．Did do
【解析】原句句意：布朗太太在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。根据实义动词did可知，句子时态为一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，句首加助动词did，实义动词did变为原形do，其它不变，故答案为Did，do。
49．to make
【解析】原句句意：海伦用“鸡蛋”造句。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。改为同义句，make a sentence with…=use…to make a sentence，故答案为to，make。
50．wrote last
【解析】原句句意：他每周五给他的朋友写信。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知变为一般过去时的句意是：他上周五给他的朋友写信。上周五last Friday，写信write。write的过去式是wrote，故答案为wrote；last。
51．bought
【解析】原句句意：李小姐经常给他的儿子买故事书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C
【分析】52．句意：—你会使用移动电话吗？—是的，我会。由题意可知是由can引导的一般疑问句，做肯定回答应用Yes，选项B符合题意，故选B。
53．句意：—十年前你的妈妈在学校交朋友了吗？—是的，她交朋友了。由答语可知问句应是由Did引导的一般疑问句，选项A符合题意，故选A。
54．句意：—三年前你会写电子邮件吗？—不，我不会。由答语可知问句应是由could引导的一般疑问句，选项D符合题意，故选D。
55．句意：—让我们一起读电子书吧。—好主意。由答语可知应是提出某种建议，选项C符合题意，故选C。
56．D 57．C 58．B 59．F 60．A
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，两人在谈论自己的兴趣爱好。
56．上句说：我非常喜欢篮球。下句说：我经常在学校打篮球。可知D选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选D。
57．上句问：你什么时候开始踢足球？该句说时间，C选项“哦，两年前。”符合语境，故选C。
58．上句问：那时你多大？答语说年龄，B选项“我那时是十岁。”符合语境，故选B。
59．上句说：我也喜欢足球。及下句说：当然。来加入我们吧。可知该句请求是否和对方一起玩，F选项“下次我可以和你一起玩吗？”符合语境，故选F。
60．下句说：比尔。他真的很擅长它。可知问句询问是和谁玩，A选项“你经常和谁一起玩？”符合语境，故选A。
61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．C 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文讲述了网上购物的方便之处以及和实体店购物对比的不同之处。
61．句意：你喜欢在________购物吗？A互联网，B商店，C互联网，根据后句“I like to buy books online (在线的).我喜欢在网上买书。”可知是在网上购物，Internet互联网，专有名词，首字母应大写。故选C。
62．句意：我给网上商店写了________要求答复。A一封邮件，B一封信，C一张卡片，根据句意可知，在网上写的应该是电子邮件，故选A。
63．句意：对我来说，在真正的商店里与店主交谈是________。A快乐的，B困难的，C容易的，根据“I am shy (害羞的).我很害羞”可知我很害羞，所以与店主交谈是困难的，difficult困难的，故选B。
64．句意：他们也可以________你________几页书。A教，B给，C给……看，根据句意可知，是给你看几页书，show给……看，符合题意，故选C。
65．句意：我不喜欢在商店里看书，因为店主可能会过来和我________。A说，B讲，C讲话，talk强调两者之间相互讲话，该处表示店主和我讲话，talk符合题意，故选C。
66．句意：我不知道该对他们说________。A怎样，B什么，C什么时候，该处表示不知该对对方说什么，故选B。
67．句意：但我不________。A担心的，B认为，C讲话，根据前句“有些人可能会担心邮递员可能会丢失或损坏他们从网上商店购买的东西，”可知该处表示我不会担心，worry担心的，符合题意，故选A。
68．句意：我认为很难损坏一本书，而且大多数邮递员都很________。A安静的，B粗心大意的，C小心的，根据句意可知，该处表示邮递员都很小心，careful小心的，符合题意，故选C。
69．句意：我没有朋友，我也不喜欢说太多话——这让我很________。A疲惫的，B快乐的，C难过的，根据句意可知，该句表示和朋友们说太多话会让我很疲惫，tired疲惫的，符合题意，故选A。
70．句意：我弟弟________想学怎么做。A再一次，B也，C也，该句表示我的弟弟也想学习怎么做，also和too均表示“也”，too常用于句尾，also用于句中，故选B。
71．F 72．T 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文主要写了涛涛、涛涛父母及祖父母今昔生活的变化。
71．句意：九年前涛涛2岁。根据文中句子“Now he is a boy of twelve years old.”可知他现在12岁，那么9年前应该是3岁，该句错误，故答案为F。
72．句意：涛涛有时放学后和朋友们一起踢足球。根据文中句子“He sometimes plays it with his friends after school.”可知他有时放学后和朋友们踢足球，该句正确，故答案为T。
73．句意：涛涛的父母现在开车去上班。根据文中句子“Now they have cars, so they can go to work by car.”可知他们现在有车了、可以开车去上班了，该句正确，故答案为T。
74．句意：涛涛的祖父母在三十年前住在有7个房间的大房子里。根据文中句子“Thirty years ago, Taotao’s grandparents lived in a small house.”可知三十年前涛涛的祖父母住在一个小房子里，该句错误，故答案为F。
75．句意：他们的生活变得越来越好。根据文中句子“Compared with the past, their life is getting better and better.”可知跟过去相比他们的生活变得越来越好，该句正确，故答案为T。
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了手机的四款应用软件的特点及用途。
76．句意：携程是一款____应用。A玩游戏，B学英语，C订票，根据原文“You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.”可知在携程上可以在任何时间订去任何地方的车票。故选C。
77．句意：在喜马拉雅上我们可以____。A买票，B听书本录音，C A和B都有，根据原文“You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).”可知在喜马拉雅上我们可以在线听书和下载书本录音。故选B。
78．句意：如果你想要学习英语，你可以用____应用。A百词斩，B宝宝巴士，C携程，根据原文“Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games.”可知百词斩可以帮助学习英语，故选A。
79．句意：划线词download的中文意思是什么？A播放，B下载，C倾听，download下载，故选B。
80．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道____。A我们只能白天在携程上买票，B我们不能用喜马拉雅下载书本录音，C皮特，一个两岁的男孩可以在宝宝巴士的帮助下学习绘画，根据原文“BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知宝宝巴士可以帮助三岁以下的孩子学习说话，绘画和理解数字，由题1和题2可排除AB两项，故选C。
81．
例文：
Things changed (改变) a lot these years. In the past, people used to read newspapers for news, but now we can read e-books and news online. For communication, people used to write letters, but now we send emails or use instant messaging. When it comes to shopping, people went to stores to buy things, while now we can shop online and get things delivered to our home. Transportation has also improved, Many years ago, people mostly traveled by bicycle or bus, but now many travel by car or even by high-speed train. Life has become faster and more convenient.
【解析】1.题干解读：本题要求以“Then and now”为主题，对比过去和现在的生活。可以选择出行、购物、学习、娱乐等方面进行比较，时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。同时要符合字数要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：transportation 出行，learning 学习，entertainment 娱乐，shopping 购物，read newspapers 读报纸，write e-mails 写电子邮件，buy things from shops 从商店购买物品，read e-books 阅读电子书，by car 乘车，the Internet 互联网
参考句型：People used to... but now they...；Transportation has changed from... to...；Transportation has...； Life has...
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷牛津译林版
Unit 4 Then and now
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．after B．summer C．hurt D．letter
( )2．A．then B．telephone C．elephant D．become
( )3．A．radio B．anywhere C．make D．lake
( )4．A．pass B．compass C．class D．glass
( )5．A．museum B．use C．student D．pudding
二、单选题（每小题1分，共10分）
6．There ________ not many houses on the mountain five years ago. ( )
A．is B．was C．were
7．Can you make a sentence ________ “holiday” ( )
A．on B．with C．in
8．—_____ did Mr Green use to call people thirty years ago ( )
—He used the telephone.
A．When B．What C．How
9．They visited Guilin ________. ( )
A．now B．last year C．next year
10．The clever child used the paper ______ a cup. ( )
A．making B．make C．to make
11．I ______ email to my e-friend last weekend. ( )
A．write a B．wrote a C．wrote an
12．Each child at the party ______ a song happily. ( )
A．sing B．say C．sings
13．Nancy usually ______ letters ______ her friends when she was eight years old. ( )
A．wrote; for B．wrote; to C．writes; to
14．He wrote a letter ______ his good friend last week. ( )
A．for B．to C．from
15．I _____ swim three months ago, but now I can. ( )
A．can B．can’t C．couldn’t
三、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
16．Twenty years ago, people (buy) things from small shops.
17．Twenty years ago, there were six (factory) in the town.
18．She (read) many funny Chinese stories on the e-books last night.
19．Bobby’s mum (cook) jiaozi in the kitchen now.
20．Mike could not (write) with a pen when he was a baby.
四、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
21．Reading n makes us know the news quickly.
22．Twenty years ago, my mother b things from shops.
23．We can call people anywhere with a m phone.
24．Twenty years ago, Miss Wang used the t . But now she uses the mobile phone.
25．My mother t me a story every night when I was a child.
五、选用方框中适当的介词填空，并将其序号填写在横线上。 (有一项多余，每小题1分，共6分)
A．at B．for C． with D．in E. to F. on G. away
26．Twenty years ago, I liked writing letters my friends.
27．Can you make a sentence this word
28．Many people chat with their friends the Internet.
29．The girl couldn’t hold onto the kite and it flew .
30．My grandpa reads newspapers news every morning.
31．Don’t laugh others. You should help others.
六、看图完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
32．Twenty years ago, Mr Wang to his friends.
33．—What did your grandpa usually do thirty years ago
—He usually for news.
34．Today’s the 11th of September. Y was Teachers’ Day.
35．A: you do shopping the Internet just now
B: No. I news on TV.
36．I got an from my friend.
七、翻译题（每小题1分，共5分）
37．十二年前，她还不会发电子邮件.
She send emails years .
38．十分钟之前，李先生在办公室里看报纸。
Mr Li newspapers in the ten minutes ago.
39．我妈妈经常在网上购物。
My mother often on the Internet.
40．我不知道怎样写一封英文邮件。
I don’t know how English email.
41．现在他有一部手机，他可以在任何地方给人们打电话。
Now he has a , and he can people .
八、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
42．zoo, in, we, the, saw, some, tigers, yesterday (.)
43．Mike, all, e-friends, the, has, world, from, over(.)
44．get, you, there, subway, by, can (.)
45．still, of, Lily, out, window, is, looking, the (.)
46．grandfather, for, read, news, newspapers, his (.)
九、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
47．Mr Green does shopping on the Internet. (改为否定句)
Mr Green shopping on the Internet.
48．Mrs Brown did shopping on the Internet. (改为一般疑问句)
Mrs Brown shopping on the Internet
49．Helen made a sentence with “egg”. (改同义句)
Helen used “egg” a sentence.
50．He writes to his friends every Friday. ( 改为一般过去时态)
He to his friends Friday.
51．Miss Li often buys storybooks for her son. (用yesterday改写)
Miss Li storybooks for her son yesterday.
十、匹配题（每小题1分，共4分）
A．Did your mother make friends at school ten years ago B．Yes, I can. C． Let’s read e-books. D．Could you write emails three years ago
52．—Can you use a mobile phone
—
53．—
—Yes, she did.
54．—
—No, I couldn’t.
55．—
—Good idea!
十一、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子完成对话。(其中有一项是多余项)
A: I like basketball very much. 56
B: I often play basketball at school. But I like football best.
A: When did you begin to play football
B: 57
A: How old were you then
B: 58
A: I like football too. 59
B: e and join us.
A: 60
B: Bill. He is really good at it.
A．Who do you often play with
B．I was ten years old then.
C．Oh, two years ago.
D．What about you
E．Where do you play basketball
F．Can I play it with you next time
十二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Do you like shopping on the 61 I like to buy books online (在线的). Usually you don’t have to pay a lot. When I want to know something about the book. I write 62 to the online shop for an answer. I am shy (害羞的). It is 63 for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real shops.
Sometimes online shops have pictures of books. They can 64 you some pages of the book, too. I think this is very helpful. I don’t like read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and 65 to me. I don’t know 66 to say to them.
I can shop at midnight if I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people may worry about that the postman may lose or damage (损坏) the things they buy from online shops, but I don’t 67 about that. I think it is hard to damage a book and most of the postmen are very 68 .
Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and look at many different things. They call this window shopping. I don’t have any friends and I don’t like to talk too much — it makes me 69 .
I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very fast so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. My brother 70 wants to learn how to do it. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online.
( )61．A．internet B．shop C．Internet
( )62．A．an email B．a letter C．a card
( )63．A．happy B．difficult C．easy
( )64．A．teach B．give C．show
( )65．A．say B．speak C．talk
( )66．A．how B．what C．when
( )67．A．worry B．think C．talk
( )68．A．quiet B．careless C．careful
( )69．A．tired B．happy C．sad
( )70．A．again B．also C．too
十三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Ten years ago, Taotao was just a little child. He could not do many things. His parents looked after him well. Now he is a boy of twelve years old. He studies different subjects at school, such as Chinese, Maths, English, Music, Art and PE. He can play football well. He sometimes plays it with his friends after school.
Twenty years ago, Taotao’s parents went to work by bike, Now they have cars, so they can go to work by car. They are not afraid of rainy days or snowy days.
Thirty years ago, Taotao’s grandparents lived in a small house. There weren’t any household appliances(家用电器) at home. Now they live in a big house with three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and two bathrooms, Compared with the past, their life is getting better and better.
71．Taotao was two years old nine years ago. ( )
72．Taotao sometimes plays football with his friends after school. ( )
73．Taotao’s parents go to work by car now. ( )
74．Taotao’s grandparents lived in a big house with seven rooms thirty years ago. ( )
75．Their life is getting better and better. ( )
There seems (似乎) to be apps (手机应用软件) for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of (一部分) our life. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.
trip can be a helper when you feel it’s hard to buy train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has lots of books including (包括) poems (诗歌), short stories, novels (小说) and even fairy tales for children. You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).
BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games. So if you have problems (问题) in remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
76．C trip is a useful app for __________. ( )
A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets
77．From Ximalaya Reading, we can __________. ( )
A．buy tickets B．listen to the book recordings C．both A and B
78．If you want to learn English, you can use the app “__________”. ( )
A．Word 100 B．BabyBus C．trip
79．What does the underlined word "download" mean in Chinese ( )
A．播放 B．下载 C．倾听
80．From the article (文章), we know __________. ( )
A．we can buy tickets from trip only in the daytime
B．we can’t use Ximalaya Reading to download book recordings
C．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of BabyBus.
十四、书面表达（共10分）
81．以“Then and now”为主题，介绍一下现在的生活和过去的生活的对比，你可以从这四个方面比较，也可以选择其他的方面进行比较，要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，时态正确，书写规范, 不少于50个词。
提示词：read newspapers, write e-mails, buy things from shops, read e-books, by car, …
Things changed(改变) a lot these years.
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D
【解析】1．选项ABD画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以C不同，故选C。
2．选项BCD画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的发音为[e]，所以A不同，故选A。
3．选项ACD画线部分的读音为[e ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[e]，所以B不同，故选B。
4．选项ACD画线部分的读音为[ɑ ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以B不同，故选B。
5．选项ABC画线部分的读音为[ju ]，选项D画线部分的发音为[ ]，所以D不同，故选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：五年前山上没有很多房子。本题考查there be句型。根据five years ago可知句子是一般过去时， houses 是复数，故be动词用were，故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：你能用“holiday”造句吗？本题考查介词辨析。A在……上面，B用，C在……里面。make a sentence with用……造句，符合句意，故选B。
8．B
【解析】句意：—格林先生三十年前使用什么给人们打电话？—他使用电话。本题考查疑问词。A什么时候，B什么，C怎么样，根据答语可知问句是问使用什么给人们打电话，what符合题意。故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：他们去年参观了桂林。本题考查时间状语。A现在，B去年，C明年。根据visited可知句子时态为一般过去时，last year去年，是表示过去的时间，故选B。
10．C
【解析】句意：这个聪明的孩子用纸做了一个杯子。本题考查动词的形式。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选C。
11．C
【解析】句意：上周末我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式和不定冠词。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，wrote是write的过去式，email是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an修饰，故选C。
12．C
【解析】句意：在派对上的每个孩子都高兴地唱着歌。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A唱(动词原形)，B说(动词原形)，C唱(动词的第三人称单数形式)。sing a song唱歌，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Each child，谓语动词要用sing的第三人称单数形式sings，故选C。
13．B
【解析】句意：在她八岁的时候，南希通常会给她的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。write to sb.给某人写信，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用write的过去式wrote，故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：他上周给他的好朋友写了一封信。本题考查动词短语，write a letter to sb给某人写一封信，wrote是write的过去式，故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：我三个月前不会游泳，但现在我会了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是否定句，根据three months ago，可知句子是一般过去时，情态动词用过去式couldn’t，故选C。
16．bought
【解析】句意：二十年前，人们从小商店买东西。本题考查动词的形式。根据Twenty years ago二十年前可知句子是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故答案为bought。
17．factories
【解析】句意：二十年前，镇里有六个工厂。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。factory工厂，可数名词，前面有six修饰，该处用复数factories，故答案为factories。
18．read
【解析】句意：她昨天晚上在电子书上读了很多有趣的中国故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
19．is cooking
【解析】句意：博比的妈妈现在正在厨房里煮饺子。本题考查现在进行时。根据now可知句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。主语Bobby’s mum是单数，be用is，cook的现在分词是cooking，故答案为is cooking。
20．write
【解析】句意：当迈克是个婴儿时，他不会用钢笔写。本题考查动词的形式，could not后跟动词原形，故答案为write。
21．newspapers/ewspapers
【解析】句意：读报纸使我们迅速了解新闻。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知是报纸newspaper，此处用复数表示泛指报纸，读报纸read newspapers。故答案为newspapers。
22．bought/ought
【解析】句意：二十年前，我母亲从商店买东西。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母可知单词是buy买，根据Twenty years ago可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
23．mobile/obile
【解析】句意：我们可以用手机给任何地方的人打电话。本题考查名词词组，根据句意及首字母，可知词组为mobile phone电话，故答案为mobile。
24．telephone/elephone
【解析】句意：二十年前，王小姐用电话。但现在她用手机。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为可数名词单数telephone电话，故答案为telephone。
25．told/old
【解析】句意：当我是一个小孩时，妈妈每天晚上都给我讲一个故事。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，讲故事tell a story，根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
26．E 27．C 28．F 29．G 30．B 31．A
【解析】26．句意：二十年前，我喜欢给朋友写信。write to写给……，符合句意。故选E。
27．句意：你能用这个词造句吗？make a sentence with用……造句，符合句意。故选C。
28．句意：许多人在网上和朋友聊天。on the Internet在网络上，符合句意。故选F。
29．句意：女孩抓不住风筝，风筝飞走了。fly away飞走，符合句意。故选G。
30．句意：我爷爷每天早上看报纸看新闻。read for为……读，符合句意。故选B。
31．句意：不要嘲笑别人。你应该帮助别人。laugh at嘲笑，符合句意。故选A。
32．wrote letters
【解析】句意：二十年前，王先生给他的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信write letters，根据Twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，动词write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote；letters。
33．read newspapers
【解析】句意：—你祖父三十年前通常做什么？—他通常_____获取新闻。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知考查动词短语read newspapers读报纸，由问句句意可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词read用过去式read，故答案为read newspapers。
34．Yesterday/esterday
【解析】句意：今天是9月11日。昨天是教师节。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词yesterday昨天，故答案为Yesterday。
35．Did on watched
【解析】句意：A：刚才你在网上购物了吗？B：不。我在电视上看新闻。本题考查助动词，介词固定搭配和动词的形式。根据时间状语just now和答句可知，问句是助动词did引导的一般疑问句，在网上on the Internet，第二个空用介词on，看新闻watch news，动词watch要用过去式watched，故答案为Did，on，watched。
36．email
【解析】句意：我收到了一封来自我朋友的______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，图中是电子邮件email，前面有an修饰，名词用单数形式，故答案为email。
37．couldn’t twelve ago
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。第一空动词用过去式，不会couldn’t；十二年前twelve years ago。故答案为couldn’t；twelve；ago。
38．read office
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。看read，办公室office。read的过去式是read，故答案为read；office。
39．does shopping
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。do shopping购物，主语是第三人称单数My mother，谓语动词要用do的第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does，shopping。
40．to write
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知，句子是陈述句的否定形式，时态为一般现在时。怎样写how to write，故答案为to write。
41．mobile phone call anywhere
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是并列句，时态是一般现在时。手机mobile phone，前面有a修饰，用单数；打电话call，can后跟动词原形；任何地方anywhere。故答案为mobile，phone，call，anywhere。
42．We saw some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们，saw看见，some一些，tigers老虎，in the zoo在动物园，yesterday昨天。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：昨天我们在动物园看到了一些老虎。故答案为We saw some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
43．Mike has e-friends from all over the world.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，Mike迈克，all over the world世界各地，e-friends网友，from来自，has有，根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：迈克有来自世界各地的网友。故答案为Mike has e-friends from all over the world.
44．You can get there by subway.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，get到达，you你/你们，there那儿，by subway乘地铁，can可以，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你/你们可以乘地铁到那儿。故答案为You can get there by subway.
45．Lily is still looking out of the window.
【解析】still还，looking out of 向外看，the window窗户，Lily莉莉，is是，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为现在进行时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：莉莉还在向窗外看。故答案为Lily is still looking out of the window.
46．His grandfather read newspapers for news.
【解析】grandfather爷爷，for为了，read newspapers读报纸，his他的，news新闻，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：他的爷爷在报纸上读新闻。故答案为His grandfather read newspapers for news.
47．doesn’t do
【解析】句意：格林先生在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，句子含有实意动词does，主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，变为否定句借助于助动词does，does not可缩写为doesn’t，后面加动词原形do，故答案为doesn't do。
48．Did do
【解析】原句句意：布朗太太在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。根据实义动词did可知，句子时态为一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，句首加助动词did，实义动词did变为原形do，其它不变，故答案为Did，do。
49．to make
【解析】原句句意：海伦用“鸡蛋”造句。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。改为同义句，make a sentence with…=use…to make a sentence，故答案为to，make。
50．wrote last
【解析】原句句意：他每周五给他的朋友写信。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知变为一般过去时的句意是：他上周五给他的朋友写信。上周五last Friday，写信write。write的过去式是wrote，故答案为wrote；last。
51．bought
【解析】原句句意：李小姐经常给他的儿子买故事书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C
【分析】52．句意：—你会使用移动电话吗？—是的，我会。由题意可知是由can引导的一般疑问句，做肯定回答应用Yes，选项B符合题意，故选B。
53．句意：—十年前你的妈妈在学校交朋友了吗？—是的，她交朋友了。由答语可知问句应是由Did引导的一般疑问句，选项A符合题意，故选A。
54．句意：—三年前你会写电子邮件吗？—不，我不会。由答语可知问句应是由could引导的一般疑问句，选项D符合题意，故选D。
55．句意：—让我们一起读电子书吧。—好主意。由答语可知应是提出某种建议，选项C符合题意，故选C。
56．D 57．C 58．B 59．F 60．A
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，两人在谈论自己的兴趣爱好。
56．上句说：我非常喜欢篮球。下句说：我经常在学校打篮球。可知D选项“你呢？”符合语境，故选D。
57．上句问：你什么时候开始踢足球？该句说时间，C选项“哦，两年前。”符合语境，故选C。
58．上句问：那时你多大？答语说年龄，B选项“我那时是十岁。”符合语境，故选B。
59．上句说：我也喜欢足球。及下句说：当然。来加入我们吧。可知该句请求是否和对方一起玩，F选项“下次我可以和你一起玩吗？”符合语境，故选F。
60．下句说：比尔。他真的很擅长它。可知问句询问是和谁玩，A选项“你经常和谁一起玩？”符合语境，故选A。
61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．C 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文讲述了网上购物的方便之处以及和实体店购物对比的不同之处。
61．句意：你喜欢在________购物吗？A互联网，B商店，C互联网，根据后句“I like to buy books online (在线的).我喜欢在网上买书。”可知是在网上购物，Internet互联网，专有名词，首字母应大写。故选C。
62．句意：我给网上商店写了________要求答复。A一封邮件，B一封信，C一张卡片，根据句意可知，在网上写的应该是电子邮件，故选A。
63．句意：对我来说，在真正的商店里与店主交谈是________。A快乐的，B困难的，C容易的，根据“I am shy (害羞的).我很害羞”可知我很害羞，所以与店主交谈是困难的，difficult困难的，故选B。
64．句意：他们也可以________你________几页书。A教，B给，C给……看，根据句意可知，是给你看几页书，show给……看，符合题意，故选C。
65．句意：我不喜欢在商店里看书，因为店主可能会过来和我________。A说，B讲，C讲话，talk强调两者之间相互讲话，该处表示店主和我讲话，talk符合题意，故选C。
66．句意：我不知道该对他们说________。A怎样，B什么，C什么时候，该处表示不知该对对方说什么，故选B。
67．句意：但我不________。A担心的，B认为，C讲话，根据前句“有些人可能会担心邮递员可能会丢失或损坏他们从网上商店购买的东西，”可知该处表示我不会担心，worry担心的，符合题意，故选A。
68．句意：我认为很难损坏一本书，而且大多数邮递员都很________。A安静的，B粗心大意的，C小心的，根据句意可知，该处表示邮递员都很小心，careful小心的，符合题意，故选C。
69．句意：我没有朋友，我也不喜欢说太多话——这让我很________。A疲惫的，B快乐的，C难过的，根据句意可知，该句表示和朋友们说太多话会让我很疲惫，tired疲惫的，符合题意，故选A。
70．句意：我弟弟________想学怎么做。A再一次，B也，C也，该句表示我的弟弟也想学习怎么做，also和too均表示“也”，too常用于句尾，also用于句中，故选B。
71．F 72．T 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文主要写了涛涛、涛涛父母及祖父母今昔生活的变化。
71．句意：九年前涛涛2岁。根据文中句子“Now he is a boy of twelve years old.”可知他现在12岁，那么9年前应该是3岁，该句错误，故答案为F。
72．句意：涛涛有时放学后和朋友们一起踢足球。根据文中句子“He sometimes plays it with his friends after school.”可知他有时放学后和朋友们踢足球，该句正确，故答案为T。
73．句意：涛涛的父母现在开车去上班。根据文中句子“Now they have cars, so they can go to work by car.”可知他们现在有车了、可以开车去上班了，该句正确，故答案为T。
74．句意：涛涛的祖父母在三十年前住在有7个房间的大房子里。根据文中句子“Thirty years ago, Taotao’s grandparents lived in a small house.”可知三十年前涛涛的祖父母住在一个小房子里，该句错误，故答案为F。
75．句意：他们的生活变得越来越好。根据文中句子“Compared with the past, their life is getting better and better.”可知跟过去相比他们的生活变得越来越好，该句正确，故答案为T。
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了手机的四款应用软件的特点及用途。
76．句意：携程是一款____应用。A玩游戏，B学英语，C订票，根据原文“You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.”可知在携程上可以在任何时间订去任何地方的车票。故选C。
77．句意：在喜马拉雅上我们可以____。A买票，B听书本录音，C A和B都有，根据原文“You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).”可知在喜马拉雅上我们可以在线听书和下载书本录音。故选B。
78．句意：如果你想要学习英语，你可以用____应用。A百词斩，B宝宝巴士，C携程，根据原文“Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games.”可知百词斩可以帮助学习英语，故选A。
79．句意：划线词download的中文意思是什么？A播放，B下载，C倾听，download下载，故选B。
80．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道____。A我们只能白天在携程上买票，B我们不能用喜马拉雅下载书本录音，C皮特，一个两岁的男孩可以在宝宝巴士的帮助下学习绘画，根据原文“BabyBus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知宝宝巴士可以帮助三岁以下的孩子学习说话，绘画和理解数字，由题1和题2可排除AB两项，故选C。
81．
例文：
Things changed (改变) a lot these years. In the past, people used to read newspapers for news, but now we can read e-books and news online. For communication, people used to write letters, but now we send emails or use instant messaging. When it comes to shopping, people went to stores to buy things, while now we can shop online and get things delivered to our home. Transportation has also improved, Many years ago, people mostly traveled by bicycle or bus, but now many travel by car or even by high-speed train. Life has become faster and more convenient.
【解析】1.题干解读：本题要求以“Then and now”为主题，对比过去和现在的生活。可以选择出行、购物、学习、娱乐等方面进行比较，时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。同时要符合字数要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：transportation 出行，learning 学习，entertainment 娱乐，shopping 购物，read newspapers 读报纸，write e-mails 写电子邮件，buy things from shops 从商店购买物品，read e-books 阅读电子书，by car 乘车，the Internet 互联网
参考句型：People used to... but now they...；Transportation has changed from... to...；Transportation has...； Life has...
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