/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷人教精通版(2024)
Unit 1 Sports
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断句子与图片是否相符。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.He often plays ping-pong in this park. ( )
2.They play football after school. ( )
3.They are playing ping-pong. ( )
4.I am good at running. I can join the Running Club. ( )
5.They play football on the playground. ( )
二、找出每组中不同类单词或短语。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.swimming B.running C.happy
( )7.A.rope B.ping-pong C.football
( )8.A.Yaoyao B.Sofia C.running
( )9.A.good B.like C.play
( )10.A.playing basketball B.sports C.playing football
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—What sports can you do ( )
—_________
A.I like swimming. B.I can swim. C.I’m good at jumping
12.—Do you like sports ( )
—_________
A.Yes, I do. B.I’m good at basketball. C.No, I like running.
13.—Can you swim fast ( )
—Yes, I _________.
A.can B.do C.is
14.—______ do you play tennis ( )
—Three times a week.
A.How many B.How often C.How much
15.How often do you play basketball ( )
A.Tomorrow. B.Once a week. C.Last week.
16.—How often do you play sports ( )
—_____.
A.There are seven B.Yes, I do C.Every day
17.I'm good at _________ basketball. ( )
A.to play B.plays C.played D.playing
18.Mike is good _________ playing basketball. ( )
A.at B.on C.in
19.—How often do you play sports ( )
—________.
A.On Sunday. B.At four o'clock. C.Once a week.
20.I am good ________ running. ( )
A.on B.in C.at D.of
四、选择合适的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
sport can can’t jump play
21.I like . I often play football after school.
22.She run fast, but she can jump high.
23.They play volleyball very well.
24.Can you far
25.Let’s ping-pong together.
五、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
26.你喜欢运动吗?
Do you
27.我擅长打乒乓球和跑步。
I’m playing and .
28.体育运动使我快乐。
make me .
29.我擅长打篮球。
I’m playing .
30.你擅长什么运动?
What are you
六、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
31.you, play, can, ping-pong, brother( )
32.I’m good at, playing basketball (.)
33.are, sports, you, good, what, at ( )
34.Li Ming, like, sports, does, What ( )
35.What, sports, good, at, are, you
七、单词匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
A.篮球 B.擅长 C. 经常 D.跑步 E. 乒乓球
36.be good at ( )
37.often ( )
38.running ( )
39.ping-pong ( )
40.basketball ( )
八、根据句意选出正确的图片。(每小题1分,共5分)
A. B. C. D.
E.
41.I can run fast. I’m good at running. ( )
42.Look! I’m playing ping-pong with my friend. ( )
43.I like swimming. It’s very interesting. ( )
44.I like playing basketball. It’s my favourite sport. ( )
45.I like jumping rope. ( )
九、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.It doesn’t matter. B.Of course you can. C. Yes, she does. D.Once a month. E. It’s half past two.
46.What time is it ( )
47.How often do you go skating ( )
48.Does she study well ( )
49.Can I watch TV now ( )
50.Oh, sorry, Miss Black. ( )
十、排序题(每小题1分,共8分)
51.给下列句子排序,使其成为完整的对话。
①Yes. And I like to play sports.
②You look healthy. Do you often eat a lot of vegetables and fruits
③I like to play tennis.
④What sport do you like
⑤Three times a week.
⑥How often do you play it
⑦Let’s go!
⑧Great! Look! It’s half past five. It’s time to go home.
正确的顺序: 、 、 、 、 、 、 、
十一、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Peter的梦想是成为一名职业羽毛球运动员。为了实现梦想,他从小就一直勤奋、努力地学习、训练。选择恰当的句子完成Peter和朋友的对话。
Tom: 52
Peter: I like playing badminton best.
Tom: There will be a badminton game this weekend. 53
Peter: Yes, I will.
Tom: 54
Peter: I began to play it five years ago.
Tom: How old were you then
Peter: 55
Tom: Do you often play it
Peter: Yes, I play it every day.
Tom: How hard-working! Wish you success (成功).
Peter: 56
A.Thank you.
B.When did you begin to play it
C.Will you take part in (参加) it
D.What’s your favourite sport
E.I was six years old.
十二、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
57.Peter正在介绍自己的家庭成员,请根据图片,选择正确的单词书写在四线三格上。
swimming, teacher, driver, ping-pong, doctor
This is my family. My dad is cool. He likes playing 1. . He is tall and strong. He likes 2. , too. This is my mum. She is a 3. . My uncle is a 4. . He likes blue. He can cook yummy food. This is my aunt. She is a 5. . She is beautiful. I love them. They love me.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Lingling is 58 a picnic with her friends in the park. Suddenly, it’s raining. So they are 59 to a house. Look! Lingling’s hair 60 wet. Her shoes are wet and dirty. Her friends’ clothes are wet, too. But they are 61 . They think running in the rain is interesting. “Whose key is it ” Lingling says. “It’s not mine. My key is small,” Sam answers. “Is it yours, Lucy ” asks Lingling. “No, it’s not my key. My key is old.”
At that time, Sam shouts, “Look, the man over there is looking for something.” Then they ask that man. It’s his key. After that, they are very happy, because all of them are 62 children.
( )58.A.has B.having C.have D.had
( )59.A.running B.runs C.ran D.to run
( )60.A.are B.be C.was D.is
( )61.A.crying B.sad C.laughing D.bored
( )62.A.help B.happy C.clever D.helpful
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
请根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My name is Bill. I am 9 years old. I am in Class 3, Grade 4. I usually walk to school. On the weekend, I often go to an English club. Because English is my favorite subject. Joy is my good friend. We are in the same (相同的) class. We often go to school together (一起). She usually plays ping-ping on the weekend. She is good at it. But she is a careless girl. She often forgets (忘记) to take her pencil box to school. So she always asks me “Can I use your pens, please ” “Do you have erasers ”
63.I am Bill. ( )
64.My favourite subject is Chinese. ( )
65.Joy is in Class 3. ( )
66.Joy is good at playing ping-pong. ( )
67.Bill often forgets to take his pencil box to school. ( )
阅读理解,选择最佳的答案。
Hello, I’m Peter. Yesterday my friends and I went to the park to play football together. I like playing football. I can pass the ball well. I am very good at basketball. And I can catch the ball well. So I think I can be a good goalkeeper. We played the whole afternoon. We had a good time. At last, we won the game. Then we went home by bus.
68.Yesterday Peter went to the park to ______. ( )
A.play basketball B.play football C.catch the ball
69.Can Peter catch the ball well ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, she can.
70.We played football in the ______. ( )
A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
71.We had a ______ time. ( )
A.good B.bad C.tired
72.I am very good at ______. ( )
A.playing table tennis B.playing basketball C.playing baseball
十五、书面表达(共7分)
73.Do you like sports What’s your favourite sport How often do you play sports Please write it down.
要求:(1)、最少写5个句子,语句通顺,标点符号正确。
(2)、字迹工整,大小写规范。
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.T
【解析】句意:他经常在这个公园里打乒乓球。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图中是打乒乓球,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
2.T
【解析】句意:他们放学后踢足球。本题考查陈述句和动词短语,图片是踢足球,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
3.F
【解析】句意:他们正在打乒乓球。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图片是在打排球,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
4.T
【解析】句意:我擅长跑步。我可以加入跑步俱乐部。本题考查陈述句。图中是跑步俱乐部,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
5.F
【解析】句意:他们在操场上踢足球。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。根据图片可知是在进行自行车比赛,与句意不符,故答案为F。
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.swimming和running是运动类名词,happy是描述心情的形容词,不同类的是happy,故选C。
7.ping-pong,football是球类运动相关,rope是跳绳的绳,属于运动器材,不同类的是rope,故选A。
8.Yaoyao,Sofia 是人名,“running”是运动动词,不同类的是running,故选C。
9. good是形容词,意为“好的”,like是动词,意为“喜欢”,play是动词,意为“玩;打(球)等”。不同类的是good,故选A。
10.playing basketball,playing football是具体运动项目表达,sports是运动的总称,不同类的是sports,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你会做什么运动 —我会游泳。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我喜欢游泳。 B我会游泳。C我擅长跳跃,问句是你会做什么运动,B符合题意,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:你喜欢运动吗? A是的,我喜欢。B 我擅长篮球。C 不,我喜欢跑步。选项A 是肯定回答,符合一般疑问句的回答规则,选项B 表达的是“我擅长篮球”,没有直接回应是否喜欢运动这个问题,选项C表述前后矛盾,前面说不喜欢运动,后面又说喜欢跑步。故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:—你能游的快吗?—是的,我能。Can 引导的一般疑问句用can回答,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:—你_____打网球?—一周三次。本题考查固定搭配,A多少,B多久一次,C多少,根据答语可知问句询问频率,用how often提问。故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:你多久打一次篮球?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A明天。B一周一次。C上周。询问的是频率,故选B。
16.C
【解析】问句句意:你多久做一次运动?A有七个,B是的,我是,C每天,how often提问频率,故C选项符合,故选C。
17.D
【解析】句意:我擅长打篮球。be good at doing sth擅长做某事,后跟动名词形式,A动词不定式,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式,D动名词形式,故选D。
18.A
【解析】句意:迈克擅长打篮球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth,因此该空应填介词at,选项A在某处,选项B在……上面,选项C在……里面,故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:—你多久做一次运动?—一周一次。由句中How often可知是对频率的提问,答语应回答多久一次,选项A在星期天,选项B在四点,选项C一周一次,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:我擅长跑步。擅长be good at,故选C。
21.sport 22.can’t 23.can 24.jump 25.play
【解析】21.句意:我喜欢运动。我经常放学后踢足球。根据“I often play football after school.”可知喜欢运动,sport名词,运动,故答案为sport。
22.句意:她不能跑得快,但是她能跳得高。but表达转折,前半句是不能跑得快,can’t情态动词,不能,故答案为can’t,
23.句意:他们能把排球打得非常好。can情态动词,可以,能够,符合题意,故答案为can。
24.句意:你能跳得远吗?句子缺少动词,jump,动词,jump far跳得远,can情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故答案为jump。
25.句意:让我们一起打乒乓球吧。let’s do sth固定搭配,让我们做某事吧,play ping-pong动词短语,打乒乓球,故答案为play。
26.like sports
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。喜欢like,运动sports,助动词Do后的动词用原形,故答案为like,sports。
27.good at ping-pong running
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。擅长be good at,打乒乓球play ping-pong,跑步run,介词at后的动词用动名词形式,and连接的动词形式要一致,run的动名词是running,故答案为good,at,ping-pong,running。
28.Sports happy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。运动sports,可数名词复数,与动词原形搭配,快乐的happy,make sb+形容词,故答案为Sports,happy。
29.good at basketball
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。擅长be good at,打篮球play basketball,故答案为good,at,basketball。
30.sports good at
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。运动sport,这里表示泛指,用复数sports;擅长be good at,故答案为sports,good,at。
31.Can your brother play ping-pong
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你,play ping-pong打乒乓球,can会,brother哥哥/弟弟,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你哥哥/弟弟会打乒乓球吗?故答案为Can your brother play ping-pong
32.I’m good at playing basketball.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’m good at我擅长,playing basketball打篮球,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我擅长打篮球。故答案为I’m good at playing basketball.
33.What sports are you good at
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are good at擅长,sports运动,you你,what什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你擅长什么运动?故答案为What sports are you good at
34.What sports does Li Ming like
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Li Ming李明,like喜欢,sports运动,does助动词,What什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:李明喜欢什么运动?故答案为What sports does Li Ming like
35.What sports are you good at
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What什么,sports运动,are good at擅长,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)擅长什么运动?故答案为What sports are you good at。
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.E 40.A
【分析】36.根据题意,可知be good at译为擅长,B选项符合,故选B。
37.根据题意,可知often译为经常,C选项符合,故选C。
38.根据题意,可知running译为跑步,D选项符合,故选D。
39.根据题意,可知ping-pong译为乒乓球,E选项符合,故选E。
40.根据题意,可知basketball译为篮球,A选项符合,故选A。
41.E 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B
【解析】41.句意:我能跑得很快,我擅长跑步。选项E是跑得快,与句子匹配,故选E。
42.句意:看!我正在和我的朋友打乒乓球。选项D是打乒乓球,与句子匹配,故选D。
43.句意:我喜欢游泳,它很有趣。选项C是游泳,与句子匹配,故选C。
44.句意:我喜欢打篮球,这是我的最爱。选项A是打篮球,与句子匹配,故选A。
45.句意:我喜欢跳绳。选项B 是跳绳,与句子匹配,故选B。
46.E 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A
【解析】46.句意:现在几点了?答语说时间,E选项“两点半。”句子匹配,故选E。
47.句意:你多久去一次滑冰?答语说频率,D选项“一个月一次。”句子匹配,故选D。
48.句意:她学习好吗?答语用yes或no回答,does引导的一般疑问句用does回答,C选项“是的,她是。”句子匹配,故选C。
49.句意:我现在可以看电视了吗?B选项“当然你可以。”句子匹配,故选B。
50.句意:哦,对不起,布莱克小姐。答语说没关系,A选项“没关系。”句子匹配,故选A。
51.② ① ④ ③ ⑥ ⑤ ⑧ ⑦
【分析】题目所给各句的汉语意思为:
①是的。我喜欢做运动。
②你看起来很健康。你经常吃很多蔬菜和水果吗?
③我喜欢打网球。
④你喜欢什么运动?
⑤一周三次。
⑥你多久打一次?
⑦我们走吧!
⑧太棒了!看!现在是五点半。该回家了。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:两人在谈论运动。
【解析】首句引出话题,该句为You look healthy. Do you often eat a lot of vegetables and fruits
回复对方,该句为Yes. And I like to play sports.
询问对方喜欢什么运动,该句为What sport do you like
回复对方,该句为I like to play tennis.
询问对方多久玩一次,该句为How often do you play it
回复对方说多久一次,该句为Three times a week.
赞美对方并说该回家了,该句为Great! Look! It’s half past five. It’s time to go home.
建议一起回家,该句为Let’s go!
故答案为②①④③⑥⑤⑧⑦。
52.D 53.C 54.B 55.E 56.A
【导语】本文通过对话讲述皮特为实现梦想从小勤奋练习羽毛球。
52.下句说:我最喜欢打羽毛球。可知这句问皮特最喜欢什么,选项D“你最喜欢什么运动?”符合语境。故选D。
53.下句说:是的,我会的。可知这句问皮特会参加某些比赛吗,选项C“你会参加它吗?”符合语境。故选C。
54.下句说:我在五年前开始玩它。可知这句问皮特什么时候开始的,选项B“你什么时候开始玩它的?”符合语境。故选B。
55.上句说:那时你多大了?可知这句回答具体年龄,选项E“我六岁了。”符合语境。故选E。
56.上句说:祝你成功。可知这句回答感谢,选项A“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选A。
57.1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
【导语】本文只要介绍了彼得的家人。
【解析】1.句意:他喜欢打乒乓球。图片是打乒乓球,play ping-pong动词短语,打乒乓球,故答案为。
2.句意:他喜欢游泳。图片是游泳,swimming动名词,游泳,like swimming喜欢游泳,故答案为。
3.句意:她是一名司机。图片是司机,driver名词,司机,故答案为。
4.句意:我的叔叔是一名老师。图片是老师,teacher名词,老师,故答案为。
5.句意:她是一名医生。图片是医生,doctor名词,医生,故答案为。
58.B 59.A 60.D 61.C 62.D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是玲玲和她的朋友们在公园野餐时发生的故事。
58.句意:玲玲正在公园里和她的朋友们野餐。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的现在分词或动名词,C是动词原形,D是动词的过去式,由is可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,故选B。
59.句意:所以他们跑向了一所房子。A是动词的现在分词或动名词,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词过去式,D是动词的过去式,由are可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,故选A。
60.句意:玲玲的头发是湿的。句子是一般现在时,主语hair是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选D。
61.句意:但是他们在笑。A哭,B难过的,C笑,D无聊的,根据下句“They think running in the rain is interesting. ”,可知此处指他们在笑,故选C。
62.句意:在那之后,他们非常高兴,因为他们都是乐于助人的孩子。A帮助,B快乐的,C聪明的,D乐于助人的,根据短文大意,可知他们帮一个人找到了丢失的钥匙,故他们是乐于助人的人。故选D。
63.T 64.F 65.T 66.T 67.F
【导语】本文介绍了比尔和比尔的朋友乔伊。
63.句意:我是比尔。根据“My name is Bill.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
64.句意:我最喜欢的科目是语文。根据“Because English is my favorite subject.”,可知比尔最喜欢的科目是英语,故答案为F。
65.句意:乔伊在3班。根据“I am in Class 3, Grade 4. Joy is my good friend. We are in the same (相同的) class.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
66.句意:乔伊擅长打乒乓球。根据“She usually plays ping-ping on the weekend. She is good at it.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
67.句意:比尔经常忘记带铅笔盒去学校。根据“She often forgets (忘记) to take her pencil box to school.”,可知乔伊经常忘记带铅笔盒去学校,故答案为F。
68.B 69.A 70.B 71.A 72.B
【导语】本文讲述了彼得喜欢踢足球,擅长打篮球,以及在一个下午他们进行了一场足球赛的故事。
68.句意:昨天彼得去公园______。A打篮球,B踢足球,C接球,根据“Yesterday my friends and I went to the park to play football together.”可知他们昨天去公园踢足球,故选B。
69.句意:彼得接球好吗?A是的,他能。B不,他不能。C是的,她能。根据“And I can catch the ball well. ”可知他能很好地接球,彼得是男孩名字,人称代词用he,故选A。
70.句意:我们在______踢足球。A早晨,B下午,C晚上,根据“We played the whole afternoon.”可知他们玩了一整个下午,故选B。
71.句意:我们度过了一段______时光。A愉快的,B糟糕的,C疲惫的,根据“We had a good time.”可知他们度过了一个愉快的时光,故选A。
72.句意:我非常擅长______。A打乒乓球,B打篮球,C打棒球,根据“I am very good at basketball.”可知他擅长打篮球,故选B。
73.参考范文:
I like sports very much. I like ping-pong, football and swimming. But my favourite sport is ping-pong, because I think it is fun and easy. It can make my body strong and healthy. I often play ping-pong with my dad in the morning. After class, I also play ping-pong with my friend. We have fun together.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写自己的最喜欢的运动。根据提示句可知可以写自己喜欢的运动,最喜欢什么以及原因,在哪里做运动,以及和谁一起做运动。注意文章为一般现在时态,最少写5个句子,语句通顺,标点符号正确。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考单词/词组:football足球,because因为,strong强壮的,healthy健康的,have fun玩得开心,
参考句型:I like…because…; It can make…;I often...; We…together
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