（单元培优卷）Module 4 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语外研版（一起）（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷外研版（一起）Module 4
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、从下列四个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．A．hear B．nearly C．wear D．dear
( )2．A．family B．amazing C．Christmas D．address
( )3．A．these B．something C．those D．that
( )4．A．my B．sky C．nearly D．why
( )5．A．poem B．special C．festival D．pen
二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．A．important B．special C．nearly
( )7．A．our B．me C．us
( )8．A．November B．Sunday C．December
( )9．A．big B．small C．very
( )10．A．ate B．say C．had
三、单选题（每小题1分，共10分）
11．I like this white rabbit. Look at ________ red eyes. ( )
A．it B．me C．it’s D．its
12．—Your new coat is very beautiful. Who bought it for ________ ( )
—My mum. I like it very much.
A．your B．you C．we D．us
13．I sent the presents to the girls. ________ really liked them. ( )
A．My B．They C．Their D．Our
14．Christmas ________ very important in many countries. ( )
A．is B．are C．be D．were
15．We like books about travels. Look, these are ________ favourite. ( )
A．we B．our C．us D．ours
16．—What ________ children ________ at the Spring Festival ( )
—They wear new clothes and get lucky money.
A．does; do B．do; do C．do; does D．did; do
17．We always give gifts ____ each other. ( )
A．with B．to C．in
18．—____ is your favourite festival in the UK ( )
—I like Halloween.
A．Where B．Who C．What
19．At the Spring Festival, we can eat a lot of ____ food. ( )
A．delicious B．dangerous C．scary
20．Tim and Sam really love Children’s Day. It’s ________ favourite festival. ( )
A．they B．them C．theirs D．their
四、用单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
21．—Can you (tell) me about the Spring Festival
—Sure.
22．National Day is (she) favourite festival.
23．On Thanksgiving, we (eat) lots of food.
24．Simon (write) a poem about Thanksgiving last week.
25．My birthday (come) every year.
五、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
26．The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in a .
27．Thanksgiving is very i in the US.
28．The last month of a year is D .
29．—What is your favourite f
—Mother’s Day.
30．I’ve got some friends from different c , such as the US and the UK.
六、用方框内所给短语填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
lots of in the streets send cards a very important festival Christmas trees
31．Christmas is in many countries.
32．At the Spring Festival, we eat food.
33．We put in our homes.
34．There are lights and the shops .
35．We give presents and .
七、翻译题（每小题1分，共5分）
36．你能告诉我关于圣诞节的事情吗？
37．在美国，这个节日对我们来说是很重要的。
38．在许多国家它是一个非常重要的节日。
39．我们总是吃一顿丰盛的、特别的晚餐。
40．我们对我们的食物，家人和朋友们说“谢谢你(们)”。
八、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
41．important, is, very, in, US, the, Thanksgiving (.)
42．big, special, we, dinner, have, a, (.)
43．here, is, Thanksgiving, nearly, (.)
44．cards, we, give, and, send, presents, (.)
45．hear, you, do, want, to, it, ( )
九、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
46．I want to hear the poem. (改为一般疑问句)
47．We have a big, special dinner on Thanksgiving. (对画线部分提问)
48．Can you tell me about Christmas (做肯定回答)
49．He wrote a poem last month. (改为现在进行时)
He a poem now.
50．There is a light in the street. (用some改为复数句)
十、匹配题（每小题1分，共5分）
A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, there are. C． It is on December 25th. D．Yes, I can. E. Yes, it is.
51．Is it Thanksgiving ( )
52．Can you tell me ( )
53．When is Christmas ( )
54．Are there trees in the streets ( )
55．Do you like Christmas ( )
十一、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
补全对话。(有一项为多余选项)
Amy: Lingling, tomorrow is Children’s Day. 56
Lingling: Children’s Day 57
Amy: Yes, it comes in June.
Lingling: 58
Amy: We usually have a party at school and have lots of fun.
Lingling: What are you going to do tomorrow
Amy: 59
Lingling: 60
Amy: e and join us!
A．Of course. It’s a big day for children.
B．We are going to play games.
C．Do you know Children’s Day
D．What do you usually do on Children’s Day
E．Wow! That must be fun. Can I join you
F．It’s boring.
十二、补全短文。（每小题1分，共5分）
用方框内所给词的适当形式补全短文。
fun festival friend important dinner
Daming and Simon are talking about American festivals. There are many 61 in the US. Simon likes Thanksgiving very much. Thanksgiving is in November. It is very 62 to people in the US. Families get together. They have a big, special 63 . They say “thank you” for their food, family and 64 . They have a lot of 65 .
十三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分）
阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F来表示。
There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. Of the festivals, my favourite is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. On that day, the most important activity is the dragon boat race. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. There are many different kinds of zongzi. The rice dumplings with meat, eggs and peanuts are very delicious. I like eating zongzi. And I like all the traditional Chinese festivals because each of them has got its own history.
66．Only the Lantern Festival is the traditional festival in China. ( )
67．The Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite. ( )
68．The Dragon Boat Festival comes on the 5th of May. ( )
69．On the Spring Festival we usually eat zongzi. ( )
70．I love traditional Chinese festivals because I like eating traditional Chinese dishes. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
New Year's Day is coming. The students want to make presents for their families and friends. Mr Chen is helping them. Jill wants to make a crown. It's for her little cousin. She needs a pair of scissors. Tom wants to make a toy plane for his brother. He likes playing with toy planes. Alice and Mary want to make a model house. It's for Peter.
71．________ is coming. ( )
A．Children's Day B．Mother's Day C．New Year's Day
72．The students want to make presents for their ________. ( )
A．teachers B．families and friends C．classmates
73．Jill wants to make a ________. ( )
A．toy plane B．saw C．crown
74．________ wants to make a toy plane for his brother. ( )
A．Tom B．Jill C．Peter
75．The ________ is for Peter. ( )
A．crown B．toy plane C．model house
课外阅读。阅读短文，回答下列问题。
There are many traditional festivals in China, but my favourite one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I like delicious moon cakes and the bright moon. On this day, my family can eat moon cakes together and enjoy the full moon. My brother loves the Spring Festival because he can set off firecrackers. But I don’t like it, because I have to clean the house. It is a very tiring thing. But there is more delicious food to eat during the festival. And the streets are shiny and beautiful with lots of lights.
76．What is the writer’s favourite festival Why
77．Why doesn’t the writer like the Spring Festival
78．What festival does the writer’s brother like Why
十四、书面表达（共9分）
79．假如你叫王梅，Carol是你的美国笔友，请给她写一封邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。内容包括：When is it What do people do What do people eat 等。
要求：（1）1.必须包含所有内容提示。
（2）.语言连贯，不少于6句话。
（3）. Carol的邮箱地址已给出，需填写SUBJECT后的内容。
TO: Carol@
SUBJECT: ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A
【解析】1．选项ABD划线部分发音均为/ (r)/，选项C划线部分发音为/e (r)/，故选C。
2．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项A划线部分发音为/ /，故选A。
3．选项ACD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项B划线部分发音为/θ/，故选B。
4．选项ABD划线部分发音均为/a /，选项C划线部分发音为/i/，故选C。
5．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/e/，选项A划线部分发音为/ /，故选A。
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B
【解析】6．A重要的，B特别的，C几乎，AB都是形容词，C是副词，故选C。
7．A我们的，B我，C我们，BC都是人称代词宾格，A是形容词性物主代词，故选A。
8．A十一月，B星期天，C十二月，AC都是月份，B是星期，故选B。
9．A大的，B小的，C非常，AB都是形容词，C是副词，故选C。
10．A吃，B说，C有，AC都是动词过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：我喜欢这只白兔。看它的红眼睛。本题考查形容词性物主代词，A是主格或宾格，B是宾格，C是主系结构，D是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。名词red eyes前用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：—你的新外套好漂亮。谁给________买的？—我的妈妈。我非常喜欢它。本题考查人称代词宾格。A你(们)的，B你(们)，C我们，D我们。for后接人称代词宾格，B符合题意，故选B。
13．B
【解析】句意：我把礼物送给了女孩们，她们真的很喜欢。本题考查人称代词，A我的，B她们，C她们的，D我们的，根据句意和上下文“the girls”可知需要用第三人称复数代词来指代“她们”，并且需要用主格形式they来作主语，故选B。
14．A
【解析】句意：在许多国家，圣诞节非常重要。本题考查be动词，根据句意和“Christmas”作为节日名称作单数主语可知，be应该用单数形式is，故选A。
15．B
【解析】句意：我们喜欢关于旅行的书。看，这些是我们最喜欢的。本题考查形容词性物主代词，A是主格，B是形容词性物主代词，C是宾格，D是名词性物主代词。名词favourite前用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：—春节孩子们会做什么？—他们会穿新衣服和收到压岁钱。本题考查助动词和动词的形式，句子时态是一般现在时，根据“children”为复数可知第一空需要用复数形式的助动词do，根据句意可知第二空表示“做”，用实义动词do，故选B。
17．B
【解析】句意：我们总是互相给礼物。本题考查动词短语，A和，B给，C在……里。give sth to sb给某人某物，故选B。
18．C
【解析】句意：—在英国你最喜欢的节日是什么？—我喜欢万圣节。本题考查疑问词。A哪里，B谁，C什么。根据答语，可知问句询问的最喜欢的节日是什么。故选C。
19．A
【解析】句意：在春节，我们吃大量的美味的食物。本题考查形容词辨析。A美味的，B危险的，C吓人的，春节应该吃美味的食物，故选A。
20．D
【解析】句意：Tim和Sam真的很喜欢儿童节。这是他们最喜欢的节日。本题考查形容词性物主代词，根据句意和“favourite festival”可知需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰“festival”，表示“他们的”，故选D。
21．tell
【解析】句意：—你能告诉我关于春节的事情吗？—当然了。本题考查动词的形式。tell是动词，告诉，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为tell。
22．her
【解析】句意：国庆节是她最喜欢的节日。本题考查形容词性物主代词，she是主格，名词festival前用形容词性物主代词修饰，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故答案为her。
23．eat
【解析】句意：感恩节，我们吃许多食物。本题考查动词的形式，eat吃，是动词原形，该句时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形，故答案为eat。
24．wrote
【解析】句意：西蒙上周写了一首关于感恩节的诗。本题考查动词的形式，write写，是动词原形，根据last week可知时态为一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote，故答案为wrote。
25．comes
【解析】句意：每年我的生日都到来。本题考查动词的形式，come是动词原形，根据every year可知时态为一般现在时，主语My birthday是名词单数，come用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
26．autumn/utumn
【解析】句意：中秋节在秋季到来。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意及首字母可知单词是autumn秋季，季节名词，故答案为autumn。
27．important/mportant
【解析】句意：在美国感恩节非常重要。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母，可知是重要的important，形容词做表语。故答案为important。
28．December/ecember
【解析】句意：一年的最后一个月是十二月。本题考查专有名词。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词December，名词，十二月，故答案为December。
29．festival/estival
【解析】句意：—你的最喜欢的节日是什么？—母亲节。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词festival，可数名词，节日，根据“Mother’s Day.”可知festival用单数，故答案为festival。
30．countries/ountries
【解析】句意：我有一些来自不同国家的朋友，例如美国和英国。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母可知单词是country国家，根据“such as the US and the UK”可知名词用复数countries，故答案为countries。
31．a very important festival 32．lots of 33．Christmas trees 34．in the streets 35．send cards
【解析】31．句意：圣诞节在许多国家是一个非常重要的节日。a very important festival名词词组，一个非常重要的节日，符合题意，故答案为a very important festival。
32．句意：在春节，我们吃大量的食物。lots of固定搭配，许多的，大量的，符合题意，故答案为lots of。
33．句意：我们把圣诞树放在家里。Christmas trees名词词组，圣诞树，符合题意，故答案为Christmas trees。
34．句意：在街道上有灯和商店。in the streets介词固定搭配，在街道上，符合题意，故答案为in the streets。
35．句意：我们赠送礼物和发送卡片。and连接两个并列成分，send cards动词短语，发送卡片，符合题意，故答案为send cards。
36．Can you tell me about Christmas
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。you你，can能，tell me告诉我，about Christmas关于圣诞节的事情，故答案为Can you tell me about Christmas
37．This festival is very important to us in the US.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，在美国in the US，这个this，节日festival，对……很重要be very important to，我们us，this festival是名词单数，be用is，句子首字母大写，故答案为This festival is very important to us in the US.
38．It is a very important festival in many countries.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，在许多国家in many countries，它it，是is，一个a，非常very，重要的important，节日festival，故答案为It is a very important festival in many countries.
39．We always have a big, special dinner.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。我们we，总是always，吃一顿晚餐have a dinner，丰盛的big，特别的special。故答案为We always have a big, special dinner.
40．We say “thank you” for our food, family and friends.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，我们We，说say，“谢谢你(们)”“thank you”，对for，我们的our，食物food，家人family，和and，朋友们friends，故答案为We say “thank you” for our food, family and friends.
41．Thanksgiving is very important in the US.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。important重要的，is是，very非常，in the US在美国，Thanksgiving感恩节。由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，由所给单词词义可以连成句子：感恩节在美国是非常重要的。故答案为Thanksgiving is very important in the US.
42．We have a big special dinner.
【解析】big大的，special特别的，we我们，dinner晚餐，have有，a一顿，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：我们有一顿特别的大餐。故答案为We have a big special dinner.
43．Thanksgiving is nearly here.
【解析】here这里，is是，Thanksgiving感恩节，nearly几乎，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：感恩节快要来了。故答案为Thanksgiving is nearly here.
44．We give presents and send cards./We send cards and give presents.
【解析】send cards寄卡片，we我们，give presents送礼物，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们送礼物、寄卡片。/我们寄卡片、送礼物。故答案为We give presents and send cards./We send cards and give presents.
45．Do you want to hear it
【解析】hear听，you你(们)，do助动词，want to想，it它，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你想听吗？故答案为Do you want to hear it
46．Do you want to hear the poem
【解析】句意：我想听这首诗。本题考查句型转换，题干中的want是实义动词，助动词用do，I改为you，故答案为Do you want to hear the poem
47．What do you do on Thanksgiving
【解析】原句句意：我们在感恩节吃一顿丰盛特别的晚餐。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问做什么，用what提问。句意是：你们在感恩节做什么？你们you，在感恩节on Thanksgiving，你们you，做do。句子是一般现在时，特殊疑问句，主语是you，需要借助助动词do。故答案为What do you do on Thanksgiving
48．Yes, I can.
【解析】句意：你能告诉我圣诞节的事吗？本题考查句型转换，情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，回答也用can，主语you要改为I，故答案为Yes, I can.
49．is writing
【解析】句意：他上个月学了一首诗。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时态，题目要求改为现在进行时态，即把动词改为be+动词的现在分词的形式，wrote是动词write的过去式，主语是he，be动词是is，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为is；writing。
50．There are some lights in the street.
【解析】原句句意：街上有一盏灯。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，there is改为there are，a light改为some lights，故答案为There are some lights in the street.
51．E 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A
【解析】51．句意：今天是感恩节吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，is提问用is回答，选项E“是的，它是。”符合题意，故选E。
52．句意：你能告诉我吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，can提问用can回答，选项D“是的，我能。”符合题意，故选D。
53．句意：圣诞节是什么时候？答语回答时间，选项C“它在12月25日。”符合题意，故选C。
54．句意：街道上有树吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，有。”符合题意，故选B。
55．句意：你喜欢圣诞节吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，do提问用do回答，选项A“是的，我喜欢。”符合题意，故选A。
56．C 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米和玲玲在讨论儿童节的一段对话。
56．前句说：玲玲，明天是儿童节。可知这句问是否知道儿童节，选项C“你知道儿童节吗？”符合语境，故选C。
57．下句说：是的，它在六月到来。再结合上文可知这句会介绍儿童节，选项A“当然。它对孩子们来说是个大日子。”符合语境，故选A。
58．下句说：我们通常在学校举行聚会，玩得很开心。可知这句问通常做什么，选项D“你们通常在儿童节做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
59．上句说：你们明天打算做什么？可知这句回答打算做的事情，选项B“我们将要玩游戏。”符合语境，故选B。
60．下句说：是的。来加入我们吧！可知这句问能否加入进去，选项E“哇！一定很有趣。我可以加入你们吗？”符合语境，故选E。
61．festivals 62．important 63．dinner 64．friends 65．fun
【导语】本文主要介绍美国的感恩节。
61．句意：美国有很多节日。festival节日，many后跟可数名词复数，festival的复数是festivals，故答案为festivals。
62．句意：在美国这对人们来说是很重要的。important重要的，符合句意，形容词作is的表语，故答案为important。
63．句意：他们有一顿盛大的，特殊的晚饭。dinner晚饭，符合句意，空前有不定冠词a，该空用可数名词单数，故答案为dinner。
64．句意：他们对他们的食物，家人和朋友说“谢谢你”。friend朋友，符合句意，根据句意该空用复数形式，friend的复数是friends，故答案为friends。
65．句意：他们玩得很高兴。fun乐趣，符合句意，不可数名词，故答案为fun。
66．F 67．T 68．F 69．F 70．F
【导语】本文讲了中国的传统节日。
66．句意：只有元宵节是中国的传统节日。根据“There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on.”，可知中国的传统节日很多，故答案为F。
67．句意：端午节是我最喜欢的节日。根据“Of the festivals, my favourite is the Dragon Boat Festival.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：端午节在五月五日。根据“Of the festivals, my favourite is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar.”，可知端午节在农历五月初五，故答案为F。
69．句意：春节我们通常吃粽子。根据“A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.”，可知端午节通常吃粽子，故答案为F。
70．句意：我喜欢中国传统节日，因为我喜欢吃中国传统菜肴。根据“And I like all the traditional Chinese festivals because each of them has got its own history.”，可知是因为它们的历史，故答案为F。
71．C 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．C
【解析】71．句意：________就要来了？根据文中句子“New Year's Day is coming.”得知是新年就要到了，故选C。
72．句意：学生们把做的礼物送给 。根据文中句子“The students want to make presents for their families and friends.”得知给他们的家人和朋友，故选B。
73．句意：吉尔想做一个________。根据文中句子“Jill wants to make a crown.”得知想做个皇冠，故选C。
74．句意：________想给他哥哥做一架玩具飞机。根据文中句子“Tom wants to make a toy plane for his brother.”得知是Tom，故选A。
75．句意：这个________是给彼得的。根据文中句子“Alice and Mary want to make a model house. It's for Peter.”得知是模型屋，故选C。
76．The Mid-Autumn Festival. Because he/ she likes delicious moon cakes and the bright moon. 77．Because he/ she doesn’t like to clean the house. 78．He likes the Spring Festival. Because he can set off firecrackers.
【导语】本文介绍了作者在中秋节和家人一起赏月吃月饼的事情。
76．句意：作者最喜欢的节日是什么？为什么？根据“my favourite one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I like delicious moon cakes and the bright moon.”可知作者最喜欢的节日是中秋节，因为作者喜欢美味的月饼和明亮的月亮，故答案为The Mid-Autumn Festival. Because he/ she likes delicious moon cakes and the bright moon.
77．句意：作者为什么不喜欢春节？根据“But I don’t like it, because I have to clean the house. It is a very tiring thing.”可知作者不喜欢春节是因为需要打扫房子，这是一件非常累人的事情，故答案为Because he/ she doesn’t like to clean the house.
78．句意：作者的兄弟喜欢什么节日？为什么？根据“My brother loves the Spring Festival because he can set off firecrackers.”可知作者的兄弟喜欢春节，因为他可以放鞭炮，故答案为He likes the Spring Festival. Because he can set off firecrackers.
79．范文：
TO: Carol@
SUBJECT: The Spring Festival
My name is Wang Mei. The Spring Festival is my favourite traditional festival. It is usually in January or February. People usually have a big dinner with their family. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people usually wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. People usually eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍一个自己最喜欢的中国传统节日。然后再阐述节日是什么时候，人们做什么，人们吃什么等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：the Spring Festival春节，traditional传统的，January一月，February二月，relative亲戚，dumpling饺子
参考句型：My name is …； … is my favourite traditional festival.；It is …； People usually …；On the first day of the Spring Festival, people usually ...；
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)