2025-2026学年五年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(一起)Module 5
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不同的写“F”。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.cake matter
( )2.bike rice
( )3.red eraser
( )4.whose both
( )5.but blue
二、选出不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.Halloween B.April C.Easter D.Christmas
( )7.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Friday D.weekend
( )8.A.watermelon B.play C.run D.jump
( )9.A.his B.here C.yours D.mine
( )10.A.dirty B.supermarket C.big D.heavy
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共5分)
11.Both your dresses ____________ wet. ( )
A.are B.is C.am D.be
12.This is ____________ hat. It’s ____________. ( )
A.Amy; her B.Amy’s; her C.Amy’s; hers D.Amy; hers
13.It’s not ____________. ____________ coat is dirty. ( )
A.her; Hers B.my; Mine C.your; Yours D.mine; My
14.It’s raining now. Look! Some people are taking umbrellas. Some are ____________ home. ( )
A.run B.runs C.running D.ran
15.This boy ____________ to ride a bike in the park. ( )
A.want B.wants C.to want D.does want
16.Lingling’s favourite skirt is too ____________. She is washing it. ( )
A.heavy B.wet C.dirty D.nice
17.I can’t find my clothes. Who ____________ them ____________ ( )
A.tidied; up B.took; away C.picked; up D.ran; away
18.Look! ____________ book is this ( )
A.Whose B.Where C.What D.How
19.The new books are ____________. They are his favourite. ( )
A.Tom’s B.Toms’ C.Tom
20.—I’m sorry. ( )
—____________
A.That’s OK. B.You’re welcome. C.Thank you.
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.It’s cold outside now. But the workers are still (work).
22.It’s raining. The students (run) home.
23.This is a funny story. Listen! Tom (laugh).
24.It’s snowing. Look! The children (make) snowballs over there.
25.Daming’s blue shoes are not dirty. (he) are clean.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.My coat is w , because it is raining.
27.Your hands are d . Wash them before dinner.
28.It’s raining on the way to school. Children are r quickly to school.
29.It’s raining. But the w are working.
30.—What c is it
—It’s blue.
六、用方框中所给的代词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
his mine her yours ours
31. dress is small. Her mother wants to buy a new one for her.
32.These clean shoes are , because his shoes are new.
33.It’s not my book. is a storybook about science.
34.Their teacher is a woman. But is a man.
35. is over there. The one on the desk is mine.
七、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
36.它们是谁的花?
37.萨姆的鞋又湿又脏。
38.不要把它们带走。
39.工人们仍然正在工作。
40.埃米的蓝色连衣裙湿了。
八、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
41.They are Amy’s flowers. (划线部分提问)
42.two, chairs, bedroom, in, There, are, the (.)
43.wet, blue, Amy’s, is, dress (.)
44.Sam’s, shoes, wet, are, and, dirty (.)
45.blue, There, T-shirts, are, many (.)
九、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
46.The children are running home. (对画线部分提问)
47.This dress is mine. (改为复数句)
48.It is yours, Sam. (改为否定句)
49.Is it your hat (做否定回答)
50.— (根据答句写出问句)
—The wet T-shirt is his.
十、句图匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
A.The plane is small. B.The dress is dirty. C. The dress is beautiful. D.The coat is long. E. The car is new.
51.( )
52.( )
53.( )
54.( )
55.( )
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A.Nothing. B.It’s mine. C. They are Amy’s. D.That’s OK. E. You are welcome.
56.Whose bags are these ( )
57.What’s the matter ( )
58.Whose T-shirt is on the floor ( )
59.Thank you. ( )
60.I’m sorry. ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
情景交际。 (有一项为多余选项)
David: Look! It’s a pencil on the floor.
Tony: Oh, it’s a beautiful pencil.
David: 61 Is it Amy’s
Tony: No, it isn’t. Hers is blue.
David: Kate’s pencil is pink. 62
Tony: Let’s ask her.
David: Hello, Kate! 63 Your pencil is pink.
Kate: No, thank you. My pencil is not new and it’s short. 64
David: OK! But whose pencil is it
Tony: I think we should take it to the lost-and-found.
David: 65
Tony: Let’s go!
A.Is it Kate’s
B.Good idea!
C.Whose pencil is it
D.This one is long and new and it has an eraser.
E.You are welcome!
F.Is it your pencil
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Lingling is 66 a picnic with her friends in the park. Suddenly, it’s raining. So they are 67 to a house. Look! Lingling’s hair 68 wet. Her shoes are wet and dirty. Her friends’ clothes are wet, too. But they are 69 . They think running in the rain is interesting. “Whose key is it ” Lingling says. “It’s not mine. My key is small,” Sam answers. “Is it yours, Lucy ” asks Lingling. “No, it’s not my key. My key is old.”
At that time, Sam shouts, “Look, the man over there is looking for something.” Then they ask that man. It’s his key. After that, they are very happy, because all of them are 70 children.
( )66.A.has B.having C.have D.had
( )67.A.running B.runs C.ran D.to run
( )68.A.are B.be C.was D.is
( )69.A.crying B.sad C.laughing D.bored
( )70.A.help B.happy C.clever D.helpful
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)
Last Sunday, Amy, Sam and Lingling went to the park to fly kites. Suddenly, it was raining. They were running home. When they got home, Amy’s blue dress was wet. Lingling’s favourite skirt was dirty. Am’s shoes were wet and dirty. They were laughing.
71.Last Saturday, Amy, Sam and Lingling went to the park.( )
72.Children were running home. ( )
73.Amy’s shoes were went and dirty. ( )
74.Lingling’s favourite skirt is wet. ( )
75.They went to the park to play football. ( )
阅读短文,选出正确的答案。
It's snowing. The children are playing in the snow. Look! Amy's new yellow coat is wet. There are some snowflakes(雪花)on it. Lingling's trousers are wet and dirty. Sam's trousers are wet, too. They are playing happily. But they don't make a snowman. They walk, run, jump, laugh, ski and sing songs in the snow.
76.It's____________. ( )
A.hot B.warm C.cold
77.____________yellow coat is wet. ( )
A.Amy's B.Linging's C.Sam's
78.____________trousers are wet. ( )
A.Lingling's and Amy's B.Sam`s and Amy's C.Lingling's and Sam`s
79.They ____________make a snowman. ( )
A.try to B.want C.don`t
80.They are playing happily____________. ( )
A.at home B.in the snow C.in the park
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.假如你是Li Lei,根据以下表格信息写一篇不少于60词的短文,向暑假即将来到中国研学的交换生Tom介绍自己。
Age Birthday 13 September 8th Exercising habits tennis (3times a week) jog (every day)
Birthday Activity have a birthday party eat birthday noodles with eggs Eating habits I like eating more... I don’t like eating...
要求:
(1).开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2).包含所给信息,可适当发挥;表达准确,语言通顺,书写规范,卷面整洁;
(3).文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
【解析】1.cake画线部分读音为/e /,matter画线部分读音为/ /,读音不同,故答案为F。
2.bike,rice画线部分读音均为/a /,读音相同,故答案为T。
3.red画线部分读音为/e/,eraser画线部分读音为/ /,读音不同,故答案为F。
4.whose画线部分读音为/u /,both画线部分读音为/ /,读音不同,故答案为F。
5.but画线部分读音为/ /,blue画线部分读音为/u /,读音不同,故答案为F。
6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B
【解析】6.A万圣节,B四月,C复活节,D圣诞节,ACD为节日名称,B是月份名称,故选B。
7.A星期二,B星期一,C星期五,D周末,ABC是工作日,D是周末,故选D。
8.A西瓜,B玩,C跑,D跳,BCD是动词,A是水果,故选A。
9.A他的,B这里,C你的,D我的,ACD是名词性物主代词,B是副词,故选B。
10.A脏的,B超市,C大的,D重的,ACD是动词,B是名词,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:你的两条连衣裙都湿了。本题考查be动词。主语Both your dresses是复数,be用are,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:这是埃米的帽子。这是她的。本题考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词。第一空指埃米的帽子,后面有名词hat,故用所有格形式,即在人名后加’s,所以第一个空填 Amy’s;第二个空后面没有名词,因此要用名词性物主代词 hers。故选C。
13.D
【解析】句意:它不是我的。我的外套很脏。本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。her她的,my我的,your你的,都是形容词性物主代词;hers她的,mine我的,yours你的,都是名词性物主代词。第一个空后没有名词,所以填名词性物主代词。第二个空后有名词coat,所以填形容词性物主代词。故选D。
14.C
【解析】句意:现在下雨了。看!有些人拿着雨伞。有些人正在跑回家。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词/动词的现在分词,D动词过去式,横线处填动词的现在分词,与are构成现在进行时,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:这个男孩想要在公园里骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词不定式,D语法有错,主语This boy是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:玲玲最喜欢的短裙太__________。她正在清洗它。本题考查形容词辨析。A重的,B湿的,C脏的,D美好的。C符合题意,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:我找不到我的衣服了。谁把它们拿走了?本题考查动词短语,A整理,B拿走,C捡起,D逃跑,根据句意可知衣服被人拿走了,take...away拿走,符合题意,took是take的过去式。故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:看!这是谁的书?本题考查疑问词。A谁的,B在哪,C什么,D怎样,选项A符合句意,故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:这些新书是汤姆的。它们是他的最爱。本题考查名词所有格。根据句意可知横线处表示某人的,用名词所有格,Tom的名词所有格是Tom’s。故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:对不起。本题考查交际用语。A没关系。B不客气。C谢谢你。根据常识可知,当别人对你说对不起时,你要说没关系。故选A。
21.working
【解析】句意:现在外面很冷。但工人们仍在工作。本题考查动词的形式。work用现在分词working,与are构成现在进行时,故答案为working。
22.are running
【解析】句意:下雨了,学生们正在跑回家。本题考查现在进行时。根据“It’s raining”可知句子时态是现在进行时,结构为主语+be+doing结构,The students为复数,故be动词为are,run需变为现在分词形式running。故答案为are running。
23.is laughing
【解析】句意:这是一个有趣的故事。听!汤姆正在笑。本题考查现在进行时。根据Listen,可知本句时态为现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是:主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用is,laugh的现在分词形式为laughing。故答案为is laughing。
24.are making
【解析】句意:现在正在下雪。看!孩子们正在那边做雪球。本题考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”和“It’s snowing.”可以判断后一句的时态是现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是:主语+ am / is / are+动词的现在分词+其他. 主语The children是复数,be用are,make是以不发音的e结尾,所以去e加-ing。故答案为are making。
25.His
【解析】句意:大明的蓝鞋不脏。他的很干净。本题考查名词性物主代词。该空指大明的鞋子,后面没有名词,故用名词性物主代词his他的。故答案为His。
26.wet/et
【解析】句意:我的外套湿了,因为正在下雨。本题考查形容词的用法。is后接形容词作表语,根据句意可知此处指湿的wet。故答案为wet。
27.dirty/irty
【解析】句意:你(们)的手很________。饭前洗手。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词dirty脏的。dirty作are的表语,故答案为dirty。
28.running/unning
【解析】句意:在去学校的路上下雨了。孩子们正飞快的________向学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词run跑。由it’s raining可知句子是现在进行时,are后接动词的现在分词构成现在进行时。run的现在分词是running,故答案为running。
29.(w)orkers/orkers
【解析】句意:下雨了。但是_____还在工作着。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词worker工人,又因为系动词为are,所以要用复数形式workers,故答案为(w)orkers/orkers。
30.colour
【解析】句意:—它是什么颜色?—它是蓝色的。本题考查其他固定搭配。根据答语可知问句是问颜色,用what colour提问,故答案为colour。
31.Her 32.his 33.Mine 34.ours 35.Yours
【解析】31.句意:______连衣裙小了。她妈妈想给她买条新的。横线后面有名词dress,此处填形容词性物主代词,根据后文的“her mother”可知这里填形容词性物主代词her她的,首字母大写,故答案为Her。
32.句意:这些干净的鞋是______,因为他的鞋是新的。横线后面没有名词,根据句意这里填名词性物主代词,根据后文“他的鞋是新的。”,可知这里填his他的,故答案为his。
33.句意:它不是我的书。______是一本关于科学的故事书。根据句意,可知横线处填名词性物主代词做主语,根据句意和备选词汇,可知这里描述我的书mine我的,首字母大写,故答案为Mine。
34.句意:他(她)们的老师是一名女的。但是______是一名男的。根据前文“他(她)们的老师”,可知后文描述的是我们的老师,横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词ours我们的,故答案为ours。
35.句意:______在那边。在桌上的那个是我的。横线上要填的要做主语,填名词性物主代词,根据句意,与我的mine相对的是你的yours你的,符合句意,首字母大写,故答案为Yours。
36.Whose flowers are they
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。它们they,是be,谁的whose,花flower。主语是they,be用are;由they可知flower用复数flowers。故答案为Whose flowers are they
37.Sam’s shoes are wet and dirty.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。萨姆的鞋Sam’s shoes,是are,湿的wet,和and,脏的dirty,故答案为Sam’s shoes are wet and dirty.
38.Don’t take them away.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是祈使句。不要don’t,它们they,带走take away。take后接人称代词的宾格,they的宾格是them;don’t后接动词原形。故答案为Don’t take them away.
39.The workers are still working.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。工人们the workers,正在工作are working,仍然still,故答案为The workers are still working.
40.Amy’s blue dress is wet.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。埃米的Amy’s,蓝色连衣裙blue dress,是is,湿的wet,故答案为Amy’s blue dress is wet.
41.Whose flowers are they
【解析】句意:他们是艾米的花。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分Amy’s是名词所有格,疑问词用Whose,句子结构是Whose+名词+be动词+主语 故答案为Whose flowers are they
42.There are two chairs in the bedroom./There’re two chairs in the bedroom
【解析】two chairs两把椅子,in the bedroom在卧室,There are有,根据所给标点可知,句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:卧室里有两把椅子。故答案为There are two chairs in the bedroom.
43.Amy’s blue dress is wet.
【解析】wet湿的,blue蓝色的,Amy’s艾米的,is是,dress连衣裙,根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:艾米的蓝色连衣裙是湿的。故答案为Amy’s blue dress is wet.
44.Sam’s shoes are wet and dirty./Sam's shoes are dirty and wet.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,Sam’s萨姆的,shoes鞋,wet湿的,are是,and和,dirty脏的。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:萨姆的鞋又湿又脏。故答案为Sam’s shoes are wet and dirty./Sam's shoes are dirty and wet.
45.There are many blue T-shirts.
【解析】略
46.What are the children doing
【解析】原句句意:孩子们正跑回家。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是正在做的事情,用what提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,句意为:孩子们正在做什么?are doing正在做,故答案为What are the children doing
47.These dresses are ours.
【解析】原句句意:这条连衣裙是我的。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,句意为:这些连衣裙是我们的。这些these,dress用复数dresses,be用are,我们的ours,故答案为These dresses are ours.
48.It isn’t yours, Sam.
【解析】句意:它是你的,萨姆。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有be动词的句子,否定句在be动词is后面加not,is和not缩写为isn’t,故答案为It isn’t yours, Sam.
49.No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意:它是你的帽子吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是it,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
50.Whose wet T-shirt is it
【解析】句意:—__________—湿T恤是他的。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是问湿T恤是谁的,谁的whose,湿T恤wet T-shirt,是is,它it,故答案为Whose wet T-shirt is it
51.C 52.D 53.E 54.B 55.A
【分析】51.图中的人穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙,C这条连衣裙很漂亮。与图片匹配,故选C。
52.图中的人穿着一件很长的外套,D这件外套很长。与图片匹配,故选D。
53.图中是辆车,E这辆车是新的。与图片匹配,故选E。
54.图中小女孩拿的连衣裙很脏,B这条连衣裙很脏。与图片匹配,故选B。
55.图中有架玩具飞机,A这架飞机很小。与图片匹配,故选A。
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.E 60.D
【解析】56.句意:这些是谁的包?答语说它们是谁的,选项C“它们是艾米的。”句子匹配,故选C。
57.句意:怎么了?答语回答发生的事情,选项A“没事。”句子匹配,故选A。
58.句意:地板上是谁的T恤?答语回答它是谁的,选项B“它是我的。”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:谢谢你。答语回答不用客气,选项E“不用客气。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:不好意思。答语回答没关系,选项D“没关系。”句子匹配,故选D。
61.C 62.A 63.F 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文是一组有关“铅笔是谁的?”的一组对话。
61.根据下一句:它是艾米的吗?该句询问它是谁的,C选项“它是谁的铅笔?”符合语境,故选C。
62.根据上一句:凯特的铅笔是粉色的。该句表达铅笔是凯特的吗,A选项“它是凯特的吗?”符合语境,故选A。
63.根据下一句:你的铅笔是粉色的。该句问这是你的铅笔吗,F选项“它是你的铅笔吗?”符合语境,故选F。
64.根据上一句:我的铅笔不是新的并且它是短的。该句描述这支铅笔,D选项“这支铅笔是长的,新的并且它带有橡皮。”符合语境,故选D。
65.根据上一句:我认为我们应该带它去失物招领处。这是一条建议,B选项“好主意!”符合语境,故选B。
66.B 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是玲玲和她的朋友们在公园野餐时发生的故事。
66.句意:玲玲正在公园里和她的朋友们野餐。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的现在分词或动名词,C是动词原形,D是动词的过去式,由is可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,故选B。
67.句意:所以他们跑向了一所房子。A是动词的现在分词或动名词,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词过去式,D是动词的过去式,由are可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,故选A。
68.句意:玲玲的头发是湿的。句子是一般现在时,主语hair是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选D。
69.句意:但是他们在笑。A哭,B难过的,C笑,D无聊的,根据下句“They think running in the rain is interesting. ”,可知此处指他们在笑,故选C。
70.句意:在那之后,他们非常高兴,因为他们都是乐于助人的孩子。A帮助,B快乐的,C聪明的,D乐于助人的,根据短文大意,可知他们帮一个人找到了丢失的钥匙,故他们是乐于助人的人。故选D。
71.F 72.T 73.F 74.F 75.F
【解析】71.句意:上周六,Amy, Sam 和 Lingling他们去公园了。由句子Last Sunday, Amy, Sam and Lingling went to the park to fly kites.可知他们上周日去公园了。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
72.句意:孩子们跑回家了。由句子They were running home.可知孩子们跑回家了。所以题干叙述错正确,故答案为T。
73.句意:Amy的鞋不见了,脏了。由句子Amy’s blue dress was wet.可知她的鞋湿了。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
74.句意: Lingling他们去公园了最喜爱的衬衫湿了。由句子Lingling’s favourite skirt was dirty.可知她的衬衫脏了。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
75.句意:他们去公园踢足球。由句子Amy, Sam and Lingling went to the park to fly kites.可知他们去公园放风筝。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
76.C 77.A 78.C 79.C 80.B
【解析】76.句意:天气是____。由句子It's snowing.可知在下雪,所以天气很冷,故答案为C。
77.句意:____黄色外套是湿的。由句子Amy's new yellow coat is wet.可知Amy的外套湿了,故答案为A。
78.句意:____裤子是湿的。由句子Lingling's trousers are wet and dirty.可知玲玲的裤子湿了,故答案为C。
79.句意:他们____堆雪人。由句子But they don't make a snowman.可知他们没有堆雪人,故答案为C。
80.句意:他们在____玩的很开心。由句子They walk, run, jump, laugh, ski and sing songs in the snow.可知他们在雪中玩的很开心。故答案为B。
81.范文:
Hello! I am Li Lei. I am 13 years old. My birthday is on September 8th. I often have a birthday party with my friends. I eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. In my daily life, I like doing sports. I play tennis three times a week and jog every day. Doing exercise makes me healthy and strong. As for food, I like eating more fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, I don’t like eating sweet things.
Welcome to China. I hope you will have a good time in China and we can become good friends.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求,根据以下表格信息写一篇短文,向暑假即将来到中国研学的交换生Tom介绍自己。时态是一般现在时,人称是第一人称,同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇: September 8th 9月8日,have a birthday party举办生日聚会,noodles面条,play tennis打网球,jog慢跑,fruit水果,vegetables蔬菜
参考句型:I am...;My birthday is...;I often...; I like...
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