仁爱科普版(2024)八年级上册Unit 2The World of Art单元提升测试卷(含解析,含听力原文及音频)

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名称 仁爱科普版(2024)八年级上册Unit 2The World of Art单元提升测试卷(含解析,含听力原文及音频)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-09-23 10:04:20

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2025新仁爱科普版八年级英语上册Unit 2单元提升测试卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:120分)
I. 听力(共三节30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. I like painting best. B. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. C. I eat fruit every day.
2. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. It’s wonderful! It shows ancient life.
3. A. It’s on the desk. B. He’s a doctor. C. I’m going to practice the erhu.
4. A. Thank you. B. Goodbye. C. Here you are.
5. A. No, I don’t. B. Lanting Xu. C. I’m in Grade 8.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.What instrument does the boy play
A. The piano. B. The erhu. C. The violin.
7.When will the speakers visit the art museum
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Friday evening.
8.What will the girl do for the school art festival
A. Sing a song. B. Dance a ballet. C. Act in a drama.
9.Who is the boy’s favorite artist
A. Qi Baishi. B. Mei Lanfang. C. Leonardo da Vinci.
10.Why does the girl practice calligraphy every day
A. Because she likes Wang Xizhi.
B. Because she wants to join the calligraphy club.
C. Because her teacher asks her to.
第三节 听下面6段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 11-12 小题
11.What activity will the school hold next month
A. A sports meeting. B. A math competition. C. An art festival.
12.What will the boy do for the activity
A. Play the piano. B. Draw Chinese paintings. C. Make paper-cuts.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 13-14 小题
13.Where is Along the River During the Qingming Festival now
A. In the school library. B. In the National Museum of China. C. In the City Park.
14.Who will the girl go to see the painting with
A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 15-16 小题
15.Who teaches the boy to write calligraphy
A. His cousin. B. His art teacher. C. His grandpa.
16.How long does the boy practice calligraphy every day
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 17-19 小题
17.Why does the girl like Beijing opera
A. Because it’s easy to learn.
B. Because the masks and music are great.
C. Because her father is a Beijing opera actor.
18.How many main roles are there in Beijing opera
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19.What instrument does the girl like in Beijing opera
A. The erhu. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 20-22 小题
20.What kind of artworks can the speakers see in the 美术馆?
A. Photos and sculptures.
B. Paper-cuts and clay art.
C. Calligraphy works and paintings.
21.Which painting does the girl like best
A. Mona Lisa. B. A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. C. A Hundred Horses.
22.What will the boy buy for his sister
A. A copy of a calligraphy work. B. A small paper-cut. C. A book about art.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 23-25 小题
23.What kind of literature does the boy like
A. Poems. B. Novels. C. Plays.
24.Who is the author of the boy’s favorite book
A. Lu Xun. B. Ba Jin. C. Cao Xueqin.
25.Why does the boy like the book
A. Because it shows Chinese people’s life in the past.
B. Because the stories are funny.
C. Because it’s easy to read.
第四节 听短文填空,选择正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
Li Hua’s Art Hobbies
Daily practice 1. He spends 26.____________ minutes practicing calligraphy after dinner every day.
2. He learns to play the 27.____________ on weekends—his favorite traditional instrument.
Favorite artist & work 1. His favorite artist is 28.____________, especially his paintings of shrimps.
2. His favorite artwork is A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains by 29.____________.
School activity & dream 1. He joined the school 30.____________ club last term to learn Chinese painting.
2. He hopes to be an artist when he grows up.
II. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Did you see lions walking on the streets In China, lions even dance on the streets! It often happens during the new year days. The lions always dance to the beat of a drum. They are not 31 lions. They are dancers in lion clothes.
The lion dance is part of the Chinese 32 . It started in China and has a long 33 of centuries. It means bringing good 34 in the coming year. In many Asian (亚洲的) countries, the new year is 35 with the new moon in January or February. In 2024, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 36 February 10th.
There are 37 kinds of lion dances. The simplest lion usually has two 38 . One dancer controls (控制) the 39 . The other controls the body and tail. “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, a 16-year-old boy. He is a(n) 40 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It’s very heavy, sometimes has 10 kg. Lion dancing is 41 to Anthony. “This tradition really represents (代表) me,” he says.
In the past, lion dancing was performed only by men. 42 it is more inclusive (包容的) today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. 43 is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in the group. They dance together. Ananda Tang is one of them. She says anyone can 44 lion dancing. “You have to 45 that you can do it,” she says.
31.A.real B.beautiful C.big D.interesting
32.A.story B.tradition C.skill D.discussion
33.A.time B.date C.age D.history
34.A.habit B.time C.luck D.way
35.A.celebrated B.founded C.stopped D.ended
36.A.to B.in C.at D.on
37.A.same B.different C.simple D.little
38.A.visitors B.singers C.dancers D.trainers
39.A.head B.body C.arms D.tail
40.A.worker B.teacher C.student D.listener
41.A.important B.kind C.helpful D.easy
42.A.Because B.If C.But D.And
43.A.He B.she C.you D.it
44.A.take up B.take off C.take down D.take away
45.A.choose B.believe C.find D.touch
III. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Chinese People’s Volunteer Army II
Director: Chen Kaige
Duration: 144 minutes
Time & Date: 10:30 a. m.; 1:30 p. m.; 3:30 p. m; 6:00 p. m.
September 30th -October 9th, 2024
Place: Anxi Bailong Theater
Price: 40 (Free: Children under 1.3 meters)
Attention: Two tickets+ + = 80
◆Keep quiet.
◆No smoking.
◆Don’t take photos.
◆Don’t run in the hallways.
◆Don’t take your pets with you.
◆Find your seat before the movie starts.
50% off on October 1
Welcome to our theater to enjoy the story of heroes!
46.The movie lasts for about ________.
A.two hours B.two and a half hours C.three hours D.three hours and a half
47.When can people watch this movie at Anxi Bailong Theater
A.9:00 a. m. on October 1st. B.8:00 p. m. on October 8th.
C.1:30 p. m. on October 5th. D.3:30 p. m. on October 10th.
48.If Mr. Li wants to see the movie with his parents and his two-year-old son on October 1st, how much should he pay (支付)
A. 40. B. 60. C. 80. D. 120.
49.Which of the following is allowed (允许) to do in the theater
A. B. C. D.
50.In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the text above
A.Science. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Life.
B
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These art forms usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, happiness, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. Here is some information about some of Chinese traditional arts.
Name Paper-cutting Sky lanterns Clay art Kites
Inventor Unknown Zhuge Kongming Unknown Lu Ban
Appearance time 1,500 years ago 1,700 years ago 4,000 years ago 2,000 years ago
Material Paper Paper, bamboo Clay, paper or cotton Paper, bamboo
Main use At the very beginning Remembering ancestors (祖先) Asking for help Being buried with the dead Sending information
Today Praying (祷告) Praying Decorating (装饰) Playing
Complexity (复杂度) Harder Hard Hardest Harder
51.How many kinds of materials are mentioned (提到) in the information
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
52.What were kites used for in the past
A.Asking for help. B.Praying. C.Playing. D.Sending information.
53.What was the original purpose of sky lanterns
A.Decorating houses. B.Remembering ancestors.
C.Asking for help. D.Sending messages to friends.
54.Which traditional art form has the longest history according to the passage
A.Paper-cutting. B.Sky lanterns. C.Clay art. D.Kites.
55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information
A.The inventor of paper-cutting was Lu Ban.
B.People used clay art to decorate at the very beginning.
C.Kites and sky lanterns use different materials.
D.Chinese traditional arts show some important things in life.
C
We all know the folk musician Abing and his famous erhu piece Erquan Yingyue. But how much do you know about the erhu
Erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument with a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).
56.Erhu became popular ________.
A.in the Tang Dynasty B.in the Song Dynasty
C.in the Ming Dynasty D.in the Qing Dynasty
57.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A.when the erhu became an important instrument B.who played the erhu first
C.the rise of different folk arts D.the development of the erhu art
58.The underlined word “historian” means “________”.
A.a person who studies history B.a person who studies music
C.a person who plays the erhu D.a person who writes the erhu pieces
59.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.The erhu can’t be used to play pop music.
B.People can find a lot of written records about the erhu.
C.The earliest picture of the erhu was found in Gansu.
D.The erhu has been a solo instrument since the Qing Dynasty.
60.We may find the passage in the ________ section (版块) of the newspaper.
A.travel B.health C.nature D.culture
D
The Mona Lisa《蒙娜丽莎》 is a famous painting around the world. Many people love it and want to see it. 61
Some people say it’s Along the River During the Qingming Festival《清明上河图》. It is the best-known scroll painting(卷轴画) in Chinese art history. 62 Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day.
63 He is a great artist. The painting is 24.8 centimeters wide and 5.28 meters long. It shows the beautiful landscape(风景) of the capital, Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan) during the Northern Song.
The painting shows teahouses, arch bridges and many other buildings. There are more than 800 people in it. 64 Most surprisingly, everyone wears different clothes. It looks beautiful.
This painting is a great artwork. 65 As students, we should learn something about our Chinese history and we should be proud(自豪) of it.
A.The artist Zhang Zeduan made it.
B.It is also a “textbook” for us to learn about history.
C.But do you know China’s Mona Lisa
D.Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing.
E.The painting shows they are doing all kinds of activities like selling and drinking tea.
IV. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hey, Wu Tian! 66.___________________________________
B: Hello, Echo. I’m making paper cutting. Look! Do you like it
A: 67.___________________________________ . It looks so beautiful! What’s it for
B: It’s a Chinese traditional art piece. It means good wishes and luck.
A: Oh, I see. 68.___________________________________
B: People use it during the Spring Festival or on the wedding day.
A: What do you need to make it
B: We need a pair of scissors and colorful paper to make it.
A: 69.___________________________________
B: Of course. I’ll teach you whenever we are free.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 70.___________________________________.
V. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Fang Jianwei is busy all day at 70.____________ (he) factory (工厂) in Fangzhuang Village in Fuzhou.
People there have made dragon boats for over 700 years. There 72.____________ (be) four big dragon boat-making factories. One 73.____________ them is Fang’ s. Last year, they made about 200 boats and 74.____________ (get) about ¥6,000,000.
Fang Jianwei and his family work 75.____________ /t ’ge / on boat-making. Fang keeps using traditional tools (传统工具) 76.____________ makes dragon boats by hand. In 2018, the family’s skill became the city’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Fang Jianwei often 77.____________ (post) videos (视频) of his team’s hard work online. “Sharing makes me happy. I’m glad people like 78.____________ (watch) my videos. Now I have lots of fans,” said Fang, “Every year many people from different 79.____________ (area) visit our factory. They are excited to see the dragon boats. I have a dream. I want to build 80.____________ museum (博物馆) so that more people can love dragon boat culture.”
VI. 书面表达(满分15分)
81.中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家,在民间流传着许多传统的艺术和文化。皮影戏、京剧、剪纸、捏面人儿等都是中国古老的传统艺术。在创新的同时,传承优秀的中国传统文化和艺术是每个中华儿女的责任。在众多的中国传统艺术中,有什么是你特别钟爱的吗?请以“My Favorite Traditional Chinese Art”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的中国传统艺术是什么;
2.简单介绍该传统艺术,并指出你喜欢它的原因;
3.你的期望。
注意:
1.包含以上信息,可适当进行发挥。
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何真实的个人信息。
3.不少于 80词,已给出部分不计入总词数。
My Favorite Traditional Chinese Art
Among all the traditional Chinese art forms, my favorite is.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
I. 听力(共三节30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. I like painting best. B. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. C. I eat fruit every day.
【答案】A
【原文】What’s your favorite form of art, Lucy
2. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. It’s wonderful! It shows ancient life.
【答案】C
【原文】What do you think of the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival
3. A. It’s on the desk. B. He’s a doctor. C. I’m going to practice the erhu.
【答案】C
【原文】What are you going to do after school to learn art
4. A. Thank you. B. Goodbye. C. Here you are.
【答案】A
【原文】I hope you can win the calligraphy competition next week.
5. A. No, I don’t. B. Lanting Xu. C. I’m in Grade 8.
【答案】B
【原文】What’s your favorite calligraphy work
第二节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.What instrument does the boy play
A. The piano. B. The erhu. C. The violin.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you learn any musical instruments for art class
M: Yes. I play the erhu every evening. It’s a traditional Chinese instrument.
7.When will the speakers visit the art museum
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Friday evening.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Let’s visit the City Art Museum this weekend. I want to see the new painting exhibition.
W: I’m busy on Saturday morning. What about Sunday afternoon
M: That’s perfect!
8.What will the girl do for the school art festival
A. Sing a song. B. Dance a ballet. C. Act in a drama.
【答案】C
【原文】M: The school art festival is next month. What are you going to perform, Lily
W: I’ll act in a drama about Beijing opera. I’ve practiced it for a month.
9.Who is the boy’s favorite artist
A. Qi Baishi. B. Mei Lanfang. C. Leonardo da Vinci.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do you like any famous artists
M: Yes. My favorite is Qi Baishi. I love his paintings of shrimps—they look real.
10.Why does the girl practice calligraphy every day
A. Because she likes Wang Xizhi.
B. Because she wants to join the calligraphy club.
C. Because her teacher asks her to.
【答案】B
【原文】M: You practice calligraphy every day. Is it your hobby
W: Yes! I want to join the school calligraphy club next term, so I need to practice more.
第三节 听下面6段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 11-12 小题
11.What activity will the school hold next month
A. A sports meeting. B. A math competition. C. An art festival.
12.What will the boy do for the activity
A. Play the piano. B. Draw Chinese paintings. C. Make paper-cuts.
【答案】11.C 12.A
【原文】W: Our school will hold an art festival next month. Have you prepared for it
M: Yes! I’ll play the piano. I’ve learned it for three years. What about you
W: I’ll make paper-cuts. My grandma taught me how to cut “Fu” characters.
M: That’s traditional and beautiful! I’m sure your work will be popular.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 13-14 小题
13.Where is Along the River During the Qingming Festival now
A. In the school library. B. In the National Museum of China. C. In the City Park.
14.Who will the girl go to see the painting with
A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate.
【答案】13.B 14.A
【原文】M: We learned about Along the River During the Qingming Festival in art class today. Do you want to see the real painting
W: Yes! Where is it now
M: It’s in the National Museum of China in Beijing.
W: Great! My parents will take me there during the winter holiday.
M: You’ll love it—it shows people’s life in the Northern Song Dynasty.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 15-16 小题
15.Who teaches the boy to write calligraphy
A. His cousin. B. His art teacher. C. His grandpa.
16.How long does the boy practice calligraphy every day
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.
【答案】15.C 16.B
【原文】W: Your calligraphy is great! Who taught you
M: My grandpa. He’s good at writing calligraphy. He teaches me every weekend.
W: How long do you practice every day
M: I practice for 30 minutes after dinner. It helps me calm down.
W: Can you teach me some basic skills next time
M: Sure!
听第 4 段对话,回答第 17-19 小题
17.Why does the girl like Beijing opera
A. Because it’s easy to learn.
B. Because the masks and music are great.
C. Because her father is a Beijing opera actor.
18.How many main roles are there in Beijing opera
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19.What instrument does the girl like in Beijing opera
A. The erhu. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
【答案】17.B 18.B 19.A
【原文】M: Do you like Beijing opera I think it’s a bit difficult to understand.
W: I love it! The colorful masks are amazing—each color stands for a different character. And the music is beautiful too.
M: How many main roles are there in Beijing opera
W: Four—Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. My favorite is Dan—it’s for female characters.
M: What instruments are used in Beijing opera
W: Traditional ones like the erhu and sanxian. I especially like the erhu’s sound.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 20-22 小题
20.What kind of artworks can the speakers see in the 美术馆?
A. Photos and sculptures.
B. Paper-cuts and clay art.
C. Calligraphy works and paintings.
21.Which painting does the girl like best
A. Mona Lisa. B. A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. C. A Hundred Horses.
22.What will the boy buy for his sister
A. A copy of a calligraphy work. B. A small paper-cut. C. A book about art.
【答案】20.C 21.B 22.B
【原文】M: We’re going to the art museum this afternoon. What artworks can we see there
W: There are calligraphy works by Wang Xizhi and Chinese paintings like A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.
M: Great! I want to see A Hundred Horses by Lang Shining.
W: Me too! But my favorite is A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—the blue and green colors are beautiful.
M: I need to buy a small gift for my sister. Do they sell art souvenirs
W: Yes! They have small paper-cuts. Your sister will like them.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 23-25 小题
23.What kind of literature does the boy like
A. Poems. B. Novels. C. Plays.
24.Who is the author of the boy’s favorite book
A. Lu Xun. B. Ba Jin. C. Cao Xueqin.
25.Why does the boy like the book
A. Because it shows Chinese people’s life in the past.
B. Because the stories are funny.
C. Because it’s easy to read.
【答案】23.B 24.C 25.A
【原文】W: Do you like literature What kind of literary works do you prefer
M: Yes! I like novels best. My favorite book is Dream of the Red Chamber.
W: Oh, I know that book! Who wrote it
M: Cao Xueqin. It’s one of the four great classic novels of Chinese literature.
W: Why do you like it so much
M: Because it shows Chinese people’s life and culture in the Qing Dynasty. It’s very meaningful.
第四节 听短文填空,选择正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
Li Hua’s Art Hobbies
Daily practice 1. He spends 26.____________ minutes practicing calligraphy after dinner every day.
2. He learns to play the 27.____________ on weekends—his favorite traditional instrument.
Favorite artist & work 1. His favorite artist is 28.____________, especially his paintings of shrimps.
2. His favorite artwork is A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains by 29.____________.
School activity & dream 1. He joined the school 30.____________ club last term to learn Chinese painting.
2. He hopes to be an artist when he grows up.
【答案】26.thirty/30 27.erhu 28.Qi Baishi 29.Wang Ximeng 30.art
【原文】Li Hua is an 8th grader who loves art very much. Every day after dinner, he spends thirty minutes practicing calligraphy. He thinks calligraphy helps him focus and relax. On weekends, he learns to play the erhu—it’s his favorite traditional Chinese instrument. He practices it for an hour every Saturday morning.
Li Hua has a favorite artist—Qi Baishi. He loves Qi’s paintings of shrimps because they look lively and real. His favorite artwork is A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng. He saw a copy of it in his art class and was surprised by its bright colors.
At school, Li Hua joined the art club last term. He learns to draw Chinese paintings there with his classmates. His dream is to be an artist when he grows up. He wants to create more beautiful artworks to show the beauty of Chinese art to others.
II. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Did you see lions walking on the streets In China, lions even dance on the streets! It often happens during the new year days. The lions always dance to the beat of a drum. They are not 31 lions. They are dancers in lion clothes.
The lion dance is part of the Chinese 32 . It started in China and has a long 33 of centuries. It means bringing good 34 in the coming year. In many Asian (亚洲的) countries, the new year is 35 with the new moon in January or February. In 2024, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 36 February 10th.
There are 37 kinds of lion dances. The simplest lion usually has two 38 . One dancer controls (控制) the 39 . The other controls the body and tail. “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, a 16-year-old boy. He is a(n) 40 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It’s very heavy, sometimes has 10 kg. Lion dancing is 41 to Anthony. “This tradition really represents (代表) me,” he says.
In the past, lion dancing was performed only by men. 42 it is more inclusive (包容的) today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. 43 is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in the group. They dance together. Ananda Tang is one of them. She says anyone can 44 lion dancing. “You have to 45 that you can do it,” she says.
31.A.real B.beautiful C.big D.interesting
32.A.story B.tradition C.skill D.discussion
33.A.time B.date C.age D.history
34.A.habit B.time C.luck D.way
35.A.celebrated B.founded C.stopped D.ended
36.A.to B.in C.at D.on
37.A.same B.different C.simple D.little
38.A.visitors B.singers C.dancers D.trainers
39.A.head B.body C.arms D.tail
40.A.worker B.teacher C.student D.listener
41.A.important B.kind C.helpful D.easy
42.A.Because B.If C.But D.And
43.A.He B.she C.you D.it
44.A.take up B.take off C.take down D.take away
45.A.choose B.believe C.find D.touch
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞狮的相关信息。
31.句意:它们不是真正的狮子。
real真正的;beautiful漂亮的;big大的;interesting有趣的。根据“They are dancers in lion clothes.”可知,随着鼓声跳舞的狮子不是真正的狮子。故选A。
32.句意:舞狮是中国传统的一部分。
story故事;tradition传统;skill技巧;discussion讨论。根据“It started in China and has a long ... of centuries.”可知,舞狮是中国传统的一部分。故选B。
33.句意:它起源于中国,有着几百年的悠久历史。
time时间;date日期;age年龄;history历史。根据“a long ... of centuries”可知,有几百年的悠久历史。故选D。
34.句意:它意味着给来年带来好运。
habit习惯;time时间;luck运气;way方式。根据“bringing good ... in the coming year”可知,舞狮会给新的一年带来好运。故选C。
35.句意:在许多亚洲国家,人们在一月或二月的新月时庆祝新年。
celebrated庆祝;founded建立;stopped停止;ended结束。根据“the new year is ... with the new moon in January or February”可知,此处指庆祝新年。故选A。
36.句意:2024年,中国农历新年从2月10日开始。
to向,朝着;in用于年月季节等较长一段时间前;at用于时刻前;on用于具体某一天前。根据“February 10th”可知,此处应用介词on。故选D。
37.句意:舞狮有不同的种类。
same相同的;different不同的;simple简单的;little小的。different kinds of“不同种类的”,固定短语。故选B。
38.句意:最简单的狮子通常有两个舞者。
visitors游客;singers歌手;dancers舞者;trainers运动鞋。根据“One dancer controls (控制) the ... The other controls the body and tail.”可知,此处指两名舞者。故选C。
39.句意:一个舞者控制头部。
head头;body身体;arms胳膊;tail尾巴。根据下文“Anthony performs as the lion’s head.”可知,一名舞者控制头。故选A。
40.句意:他是纽约华人共济会体育俱乐部的一名学生。
worker工人;teacher老师;student学生;listener听者。根据“Anthony Huang, a 16-year-old boy.”可推知,他是一名学生。故选C。
41.句意:舞狮对Anthony来说很重要。
important重要的;kind善良的;helpful有帮助的;easy容易的。根据“This tradition really represents (代表) me”可知,舞狮对Anthony而言很重要。故选A。
42.句意:但今天它更具包容性。
Because因为;If如果;But但是;And而且。根据“In the past, lion dancing was performed only by men.”和“it is more inclusive (包容的) today.”可知,前后句为转折关系。故选C。
43.句意:它在旧金山,加利福尼亚。
He他;She她;You你;It它。根据“Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group.”可知,应用It指代这个团体。故选D。
44.句意:她说任何人都可以学舞狮。
take up开始学习;take off脱下;take down拆卸;take away带走。根据“There are boys and girls in the group. They dance together. Ananda Tang is one of them.”可知,任何人都可以学习舞狮。故选A。
45.句意:你必须相信你能做到。
choose选择;believe相信;find找到;touch触摸。根据“You have to ... that you can do it”可知,你得相信你可以做到。故选B。
III. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Chinese People’s Volunteer Army II
Director: Chen Kaige
Duration: 144 minutes
Time & Date: 10:30 a. m.; 1:30 p. m.; 3:30 p. m; 6:00 p. m.
September 30th -October 9th, 2024
Place: Anxi Bailong Theater
Price: 40 (Free: Children under 1.3 meters)
Attention: Two tickets+ + = 80
◆Keep quiet.
◆No smoking.
◆Don’t take photos.
◆Don’t run in the hallways.
◆Don’t take your pets with you.
◆Find your seat before the movie starts.
50% off on October 1
Welcome to our theater to enjoy the story of heroes!
46.The movie lasts for about ________.
A.two hours B.two and a half hours C.three hours D.three hours and a half
47.When can people watch this movie at Anxi Bailong Theater
A.9:00 a. m. on October 1st. B.8:00 p. m. on October 8th.
C.1:30 p. m. on October 5th. D.3:30 p. m. on October 10th.
48.If Mr. Li wants to see the movie with his parents and his two-year-old son on October 1st, how much should he pay (支付)
A. 40. B. 60. C. 80. D. 120.
49.Which of the following is allowed (允许) to do in the theater
A. B. C. D.
50.In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the text above
A.Science. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Life.
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了《志愿军2》这部电影的相关信息及观影注意事项。
46.细节理解题。根据“Duration: 144 minutes”可知电影持续144分钟,即大约两个半小时。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“Time & Date: 10:30 a. m.; 1:30 p. m.; 3:30 p. m; 6:00 p. m. September 30th -October 9th, 2024”可知10月5日下午1点30分可以观看这部电影。故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据“Price: 40 (Free: Children under 1.3 meters)”及“50% off on October 1”可知10月1日去观影需要支付:(40×3+0)×50%=60(元)。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“◆Keep quiet. ... ◆Don’t run in the hallways.◆Don’t take your pets with you.”可知不能大声喧哗,不能在走廊跑,不能带宠物,再由“Attention: Two tickets+ + = 80”可知可以喝饮料。故选C。
50.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了《志愿军2》这部电影的相关信息及观影注意事项。由此推出可能在报纸的“生活”栏目看到。故选D。
B
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These art forms usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, happiness, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. Here is some information about some of Chinese traditional arts.
Name Paper-cutting Sky lanterns Clay art Kites
Inventor Unknown Zhuge Kongming Unknown Lu Ban
Appearance time 1,500 years ago 1,700 years ago 4,000 years ago 2,000 years ago
Material Paper Paper, bamboo Clay, paper or cotton Paper, bamboo
Main use At the very beginning Remembering ancestors (祖先) Asking for help Being buried with the dead Sending information
Today Praying (祷告) Praying Decorating (装饰) Playing
Complexity (复杂度) Harder Hard Hardest Harder
51.How many kinds of materials are mentioned (提到) in the information
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
52.What were kites used for in the past
A.Asking for help. B.Praying. C.Playing. D.Sending information.
53.What was the original purpose of sky lanterns
A.Decorating houses. B.Remembering ancestors.
C.Asking for help. D.Sending messages to friends.
54.Which traditional art form has the longest history according to the passage
A.Paper-cutting. B.Sky lanterns. C.Clay art. D.Kites.
55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information
A.The inventor of paper-cutting was Lu Ban.
B.People used clay art to decorate at the very beginning.
C.Kites and sky lanterns use different materials.
D.Chinese traditional arts show some important things in life.
【答案】51.C 52.D 53.C 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种中国传统艺术形式。
51.细节理解题。根据表格“Material”一栏的信息可知,提到的材料有纸、竹子、粘土、棉花共四种。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“Sending information”可知,风筝过去的用途是发送信息。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“Asking for help”可知,孔明灯的最初用途是求助。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据表格“Appearance time”一栏的信息可知,泥塑艺术出现的时间最早,为4000年前。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These art forms usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, happiness, beauty and family.”可知,中国传统艺术体现了生活中的重要事物。故选D。
C
We all know the folk musician Abing and his famous erhu piece Erquan Yingyue. But how much do you know about the erhu
Erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument with a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).
56.Erhu became popular ________.
A.in the Tang Dynasty B.in the Song Dynasty
C.in the Ming Dynasty D.in the Qing Dynasty
57.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A.when the erhu became an important instrument B.who played the erhu first
C.the rise of different folk arts D.the development of the erhu art
58.The underlined word “historian” means “________”.
A.a person who studies history B.a person who studies music
C.a person who plays the erhu D.a person who writes the erhu pieces
59.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.The erhu can’t be used to play pop music.
B.People can find a lot of written records about the erhu.
C.The earliest picture of the erhu was found in Gansu.
D.The erhu has been a solo instrument since the Qing Dynasty.
60.We may find the passage in the ________ section (版块) of the newspaper.
A.travel B.health C.nature D.culture
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。
56.细节理解题。根据“In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument”可知,到了宋朝,它成为了一种相当流行的乐器,故选B。
57.段落大意题。根据“Erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument with a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin... At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music....”可知,本段介绍了二胡艺术的发展,故选D。
58.词义猜测题。根据“To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings”可知,研究二胡的历史和发展的应是历史学家,所以划线单词表示“历史学家”,即“研究历史的人”,故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province”可知,二胡最早的照片是在甘肃被发现的。故选C。
60.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展,与文化有关,所以最可能在文化板块看到这篇文章,故选D。
D
The Mona Lisa《蒙娜丽莎》 is a famous painting around the world. Many people love it and want to see it. 61
Some people say it’s Along the River During the Qingming Festival《清明上河图》. It is the best-known scroll painting(卷轴画) in Chinese art history. 62 Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day.
63 He is a great artist. The painting is 24.8 centimeters wide and 5.28 meters long. It shows the beautiful landscape(风景) of the capital, Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan) during the Northern Song.
The painting shows teahouses, arch bridges and many other buildings. There are more than 800 people in it. 64 Most surprisingly, everyone wears different clothes. It looks beautiful.
This painting is a great artwork. 65 As students, we should learn something about our Chinese history and we should be proud(自豪) of it.
A.The artist Zhang Zeduan made it.
B.It is also a “textbook” for us to learn about history.
C.But do you know China’s Mona Lisa
D.Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing.
E.The painting shows they are doing all kinds of activities like selling and drinking tea.
【答案】61.C 62.D 63.A 64.E 65.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的《清明上河图》。
61.根据“Some people say it’s Along the River During the Qingming Festival”可知,此处是引出下文要介绍的《清明上河图》,空格处应是承上启下的作用,故C选项“但是你知道中国的蒙娜丽莎吗”符合,故选C。
62.根据“Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day”可知,此处提到人们去某个地方观赏它,D选项“现在它在北京故宫博物院”符合,故选D。
63.根据“He is a great artist”可知,此处提到了某个艺术家,A选项“艺术家张择端做到了”符合,故选A。
64.根据“The painting shows teahouses, arch bridges and many other buildings”可知,此处介绍这幅画展示的内容,E选项“这幅画显示了他们正在做各种各样的活动,像卖东西和喝茶”符合,故选E。
65.根据“This painting is a great artwork”可知,此处介绍这幅画的意义,B选项“它也是我们学习历史的‘教科书’”符合,故选B。
IV. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hey, Wu Tian! 66.___________________________________
B: Hello, Echo. I’m making paper cutting. Look! Do you like it
A: 67.___________________________________ . It looks so beautiful! What’s it for
B: It’s a Chinese traditional art piece. It means good wishes and luck.
A: Oh, I see. 68.___________________________________
B: People use it during the Spring Festival or on the wedding day.
A: What do you need to make it
B: We need a pair of scissors and colorful paper to make it.
A: 69.___________________________________
B: Of course. I’ll teach you whenever we are free.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 70.___________________________________.
【答案】66.What are you doing/making 67.Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly 68.When do people use it 69.Can/Could you teach me ( how to make it) 70.You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right/That’s OK
【导语】本文是Wu Tian和Echo关于剪纸的对话。
66.根据“I’m making paper cutting”可知,上句是询问正在做什么。故填What are you doing/making。
67. 根据“Do you like it ”以及“It looks so beautiful!”可知,应该是肯定回答,表示很喜欢。故填Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly。
68.根据“People use it during the Spring Festival or on the wedding day.”可知,上句询问人们使用剪纸的时间。故填When do people use it。
69.根据“Of course. I’ll teach you whenever we are free.”可知,此处询问对方能不能教自己做剪纸。故填Can/Could you teach me ( how to make it)。
70. 根据“Thank you very much.”可知,此处回复“不客气”。故填You’re welcome/Not at all/That’s all right/That’s OK。
V. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Fang Jianwei is busy all day at 70.____________ (he) factory (工厂) in Fangzhuang Village in Fuzhou.
People there have made dragon boats for over 700 years. There 72.____________ (be) four big dragon boat-making factories. One 73.____________ them is Fang’ s. Last year, they made about 200 boats and 74.____________ (get) about ¥6,000,000.
Fang Jianwei and his family work 75.____________ /t ’ge / on boat-making. Fang keeps using traditional tools (传统工具) 76.____________ makes dragon boats by hand. In 2018, the family’s skill became the city’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Fang Jianwei often 77.____________ (post) videos (视频) of his team’s hard work online. “Sharing makes me happy. I’m glad people like 78.____________ (watch) my videos. Now I have lots of fans,” said Fang, “Every year many people from different 79.____________ (area) visit our factory. They are excited to see the dragon boats. I have a dream. I want to build 80.____________ museum (博物馆) so that more people can love dragon boat culture.”
【答案】
71.his 72.are 73.of 74.got 75.together 76.and 77.posts 78.watching 79.areas 80.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了福州方庄村的龙舟制作传统,特别是方剑伟和他的家族如何传承700多年的龙舟制作技艺。
71.句意:方剑伟在福州方庄村的工厂里忙了一整天。此处应用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词factory。故填his。
72.句意:有四家大型龙舟制造厂。此处为there be句型,句子为一般现在时,主语为复数,be动词用are。故填are。
73.句意:其中之一是方的。根据“four big dragon boat-making factories”可知这里指其中之一“one of”。故填of。
74.句意:去年,他们制造了大约200艘船,获得了大约600万元。根据“Last year”可知句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填got。
75.句意:方剑伟和他的家人一起从事造船工作。根据音标,此处为together,work together“一起工作”。故填together。
76.句意:方继续使用传统工具并且手工制作龙舟。此处表示并列,应用and。故填and。
77.句意:方剑伟经常在网上发布团队辛勤工作的视频。句子为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用单数。故填posts。
78.句意:我很高兴人们喜欢看我的视频。like doing“喜欢做”,固定搭配,故此处应用动名词形式。故填watching。
79.句意:每年都有许多来自不同地区的人来参观我们的工厂。different修饰可数名词复数。故填areas。
80.句意:我想建一所博物馆,让更多的人喜欢龙舟文化。此处表示泛指,且museum以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰。故填a。
VI. 书面表达(满分15分)
81.中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家,在民间流传着许多传统的艺术和文化。皮影戏、京剧、剪纸、捏面人儿等都是中国古老的传统艺术。在创新的同时,传承优秀的中国传统文化和艺术是每个中华儿女的责任。在众多的中国传统艺术中,有什么是你特别钟爱的吗?请以“My Favorite Traditional Chinese Art”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的中国传统艺术是什么;
2.简单介绍该传统艺术,并指出你喜欢它的原因;
3.你的期望。
注意:
1.包含以上信息,可适当进行发挥。
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何真实的个人信息。
3.不少于 80词,已给出部分不计入总词数。
My Favorite Traditional Chinese Art
Among all the traditional Chinese art forms, my favorite is.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favorite Traditional Chinese Art
Among all the traditional Chinese art forms, my favorite is paper cutting. It’s a kind of folk art in China, with a history of more than 1,500 years. People cut different pictures of people, animals or plants with knives or scissors on red paper.
I’ve been practicing paper cutting for more than five years. It’s such a wonderful art form that I fell in love with it the first time I came across it. Firstly, it’s a perfect way to train me to be patient and careful. Secondly, paper cutting works are great presents for my family and friends on special occasions.
Paper cutting is part of Chinese culture that all Chinese people should be proud of. And I want to spread it to others.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点,写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己最喜欢的传统艺术是什么;
第二步,介绍喜欢这种传统艺术的原因;
第三步,表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①a kind of一种
②fell in love with爱上
③be proud of为……感到骄傲
[高分句型]
It’s such a wonderful art form that I fell in love with it the first time I came across it.(It固定句型)
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