【单元考点培优】Module 6 Problems 专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Module 6 Problems 专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-23 09:46:05 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 6 Problems
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
asked good especially researchers lifting share our family when more
We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, 1 when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we take our mobiles to take photos instead of 2 our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto the Internet, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check out 3 mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not.
Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not, how do you feel 4 others do that while having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so 5 . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some 6 did an experiment. Some people were 7 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the 8 photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your 9 or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and 10 your life with people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
them much hardly avoid like offer suggestion exercise because example
By 2030, over 70% of adults and 30% of children in China may be overweight (超重). This is a big problem, so the government has made a new guideline to solve it.
The guideline tells us how to lose weight, 11 help to the public, and gives some ways to stay fit. For 12 , it says that the popular ketogenic diet (生酮饮食) can help lose weight fast. But to be safe, we must listen to doctors’ 13 .
It also suggests everyone should 14 more than 150 minutes every week. That can be playing basketball, swimming, or even walking. When cooking, boiling (煮) is better and healthier 15 it uses less oil (油). Schools are asked to add more sports classes for the students. Besides, schools can also teach 16 how to choose green food.
Remember, small daily changes, 17 taking stairs, not elevators (电梯), can help a lot. Also, drink 18 water than sweet drinks—it helps control weight and keeps our bodies fresh. Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, too. And 19 staying up late at night. If you don’t sleep well, you can 20 stay at a healthy weight. Let’s all work together to keep a healthy weight and build a stronger future.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
answer way actively break problem how consider them impolite solve
There are different ways to think about and solve problems. Most people just think in the “forward way”. For example, taking out the water isn’t the only 21 to save a boy in a water vat (缸). 22 the vat to keep the water away from him can also help work out the problem. This is called reverse thinking (逆向思维). It means looking at the problem in an opposite way 23 it.
Reverse thinking is 24 a really useful problem-solving skill, especially when students fail to solve a problem with forward thinking.
Let’s learn 25 to develop reverse thinking. Discuss the question in an opposite way like “How can I have a bad relationship with my parents ”. Offer possible 26 and choose at least two. That can give us lots of possibilities—for example, never communicate with them; be 27 to them; never help at home. Then go back to your 28 and reverse your solution. I should be polite to my parents. I should communicate with them 29 or write to them twice a week.
All in all, reverse thinking is a useful skill for students to develop 30 . It can help them become more open-minded and creative problem solvers in all areas of their lives. What’s more, it can make them become better people.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
probable choice little relax hot discover advice visit when with
Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. It has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was 31 by King Shennong. People say that he lived 5, 000 years ago. One summer day, while 32 a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water 33 enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel 34 tired. Also as a scientist, Shennong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC．
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel 35 , clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful 36 .
●Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so it’s suggested that you drink it hot.
●Do not drink too much strong tea. It will 37 be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
●The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat 38 your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.
●Do not drink tea 39 medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
●Green tea is one of the best 40 for office workers. Why Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词，每词限用一次。
instead ask especially meal result delicious share whether family show we
We can’t remember clearly when we start to take our mobile phones to the dinner table. This often happens, 41 before we begin to eat. Once a dish comes, 42 of lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobile phones and take photos. Later, we post the photos onto WeChat, waiting to be “liked”.
Then we check 43 mobile phones from time to time during the meal to see 44 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobile phones for only a 45 .
A study 46 that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less 47 . To test this, some researchers did an experiment (实验). Some people were 48 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a 49 , they found that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food
So, next time, when you have dinner with your 50 or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and 51 your life with people around you.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
turn sound finish write friendly yourself like with make how
We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are in trouble and feel unhappy, there are some ways to make you feel confident.
*Look in the mirror and say to 52 , I’m a special person and there is no one in the world 53 me. I can do anything!” It may not 54 so good, but it really works!
*Do something good for someone. Helping others always 55 you feel good. Others will also help you, if you are in trouble.
*Smile! Be 56 to people you meet. Look for the good things of your friends and family.
*Learn something new! Have you always wanted to learn 57 to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun and make you excited when you 58 them.
*Read and start a diary. 59 off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 60 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk 61 your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.
Come on! Face trouble with courage and learn to solve them! You’ll be happy.
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次，有两个多余选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
A．separate B．caring C． consider D．believe E. wings F. recycle G. thirsty H. harmful I. efforts J. standard
In our life journey, we often meet many challenges just like a bird trying to fly with its 62 . When we are in junior high school, especially in the ninth grade, we may feel like we are in a situation where we need to overcome many difficulties to reach the 63 we set for ourselves.
We might be 64 for knowledge, wanting to learn every new thing in different subjects, because we know that good grades are important for our future. But sometimes, the heavy study tasks seem to 65 us from the fun and relaxation (放松) we used to have. We may feel tired and even 66 giving up. However, we should always remember that there are many people around us who are 67 . Our teachers, parents and classmates are all there to support us. They are like the other wing that helps us when we are flying towards our dreams.
And for our senior high school entrance examination (中考), we have to be brave and use our double 68 to overcome all the difficulties on the way.
Just 69 in ourselves, and with the care from others and our own determination (决心), we will surely be able to spread our wings wide and fly towards a bright future.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
a what note little however different on write they miss that for
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. 70 , most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes 71 the blackboard, that’s great. You can write them down in your notebook. Different teachers do things 72 . For example, some teachers may 73 some important dates and facts on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write 74 down, but they may repeat them. Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might 75 some important points. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow 76 he is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher what you’ve missed.
Your learning can be better by comparing your 77 with your classmates. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when 78 test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have 79 time to watch TV. But you’ll save more time in the coming test.
从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
empty at nor suggestion he after attend out sad what because feel
Most students have some problems when they are in junior high school. Some students worry a lot that their parents want them to be the best. Others don’t get on well with people. They are not good 80 expressing their feelings.
Jim’s English teacher says quickly in class. So he can’t understand 81 English teacher’s words during classes. And he can’t master basic English. Every time he needs to answer questions in class, he 82 too nervous to say anything. He goes 83 of his way to learn, but he still makes mistakes. So he is down. His brain was 84 and he couldn’t talk.
Another student, Mary, is afraid of exams. When she looks at the exam paper, she doesn’t know 85 to write. Her parents are strict with her. Sometimes she cries with 86 .
Some students don’t like to ask teachers or classmates for help 87 they think it will be a shame. Others don’t want to talk to anyone about their study. An expert has some 88 for teenagers: Talk with your parents or teachers often. 89 some group activities and play sports. They will be good for their development.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The, bad, believe, patient, regretful, ask for, feel sleepy, fall asleep, they, blood
A friend of mine met with an accident when driving in darkness. His legs were hurt so 90 that he couldn’t move. What was the worst was that he found himself unable to 91 help— his mobile phone didn’t work because the battery was dead. Nothing could be done but wait in the cold wilderness (荒野). Eight hours later, the day broke, and then the rescue team arrived.
It was almost 92 that he could stand the fear, in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his explanation, “First of all I checked my body and found myself not in deadly danger. As there was no way to call for help, I lay back in my seat, trying my best to keep the wound from 93 . I 94 in this way.”
Meanwhile, another story made me feel sorry with 95 and pity. A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost. Unable to find a way out in the dark cave, they were frightened and felt upset. Finally, they fell dead in fear and tiredness. According to the rescue people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the opening of the cave. If they tried to calm 96 down and didn’t give up, they would probably sense a light flashing not far away.
When you meet with difficulties in life, you are lost in darkness. Keep in mind that the situations unclear yet and you needn’t act immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude (态度), but a person who can do so must have enough 97 as well as great courage in the first place.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
ask, result, do, of, photo, many, you, especially, whether, delicious
We can’t remember clearly when we start to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, 98 when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead 99 lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos. Later, we post the 100 onto WeChat, waiting to be “liked”.
Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see 101 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
A study shows that what we are used to 102 is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were 103 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a 104 , it showed that the 105 photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food
So, next time, when you have dinner with 106 family or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be 107 as it is and share your life with people around you.
从下面方框中选出6个单词或短语，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。
sleep, include, spare, suit, stick to, noisy, medical, teen
According to the 2024 Healthy Sleep report, Chinese people sleep less than 7 hours every night. The report was from a survey of over 10,000 people, 108 students, office workers and old people.
The report said most Chinese people go to bed after 0:00 a.m. Also, most people have trouble falling 109 . Even worse, some teens find it difficult to sleep. They’re also easy to wake up by little 110 . The report found that 59% have insomnia (失眠) and might take 111 . We know how serious this problem is! Here are some suggestions that may 112 you.
First, know your hours of enough sleep. The time of enough sleep depends on different people. Maybe 8 hours is enough for him. Maybe 7 for you. Doctors suggest we should sleep at least 6 hours each night.
Second, create a regular bedtime and rising time. Spare some daytime for a nap (小睡). 113 your timetable on weekends!
May you have a good sleep each night!
阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容，从方框中的10个词中选出8个，并用其正确形式填空。
real, find, I, different, enjoy, perform, although, however, act, but
Doing sports is very important for our health. There are many 114 kinds of sports in the world. Some people like running, while some people prefer swimming.
I used to be a quiet girl. I seldom took part in sports activities. 115 , one day, I watched a basketball game on TV and I was deeply attracted by the players’ good 116 . From then on, I decided to change 117 .
I started to run every morning. At first, it was 118 hard for me, but I didn’t give up. I kept running through the difficulties. As time went by, I found myself becoming more 119 and energetic.
Now, I have fallen in love with sports. I 120 not only the process of doing sports but also the benefits (好处) it brings to me. I believe that as long as we keep on doing sports, we can have a healthy body and a more positive attitude (态度) towards life. 121 we may have different preferences for sports, the key is to find the one that suits us and stick to it.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
polite feel offer be behave invite write who everyone exactly
Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place but you don’t know how to 122 well Don’t be afraid. Here’s some advice for you to be a great guest.
If you are planning to visit the hosts, call them up instead of 123 an e-mail. Also, please tell them 124 the time period that you will stay. The hosts will be happy to have a guest 125 plans his visit and follows the plan as well.
It’s important that you reach their house on time. It will be 126 to bring a small gift for your hosts. And it will be better to get something which 127 special of the city you live in. The hosts will be moved.
You must have heard of this phrase, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Every house has their own set of rules, so you’d better follow them. For example, don’t 128 their children junk food, play loud music, nor play balls at their house.
While at dinner table, you should be happy to eat whatever the host gives you. If you want to eat something special, you should cook it for 129 . Remember to help do the dishes after the meal.
Don’t leave without thanking them for their good treat. Don’t forget to mention how much you enjoyed your stay. When you go back, send some flowers with a thank-you note. Thank them once again for being so nice to you. Don’t forget that the hosts should be 130 to your place so that you can return the hospitality (热情) and kindness. This will make them 131 very nice.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
mistakes, although, stupid, by, quickly, when, hang, helps, your, useful, try, in
“How can I improve English ” My students have been asking this question. 132 the answer won’t be proper for everyone, I’m still going to tell you some of my experience. I hope that you’ll improve 133 English learning skills.
One thing is that, once you begin learning English, you should 134 to think in English as much as possible. If you see something when you’re walking down the street, just think about “How can I say it in English ” At first, you may only think of some simple words. However, you can say long sentences later 135 practicing. Now I’m in America, and for most of the time, I think in English and speak it directly (直接地). It’s amazing how much this 136 .
When I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make 137 . Finally, I had a chance to get over it. While traveling in America, I tried to 138 out with American friends, so I had to speak English. Also, I decided if I said anything 139 , I would just let it go. After that, my English started to improve 140 .
Besides, it may be a 141 idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’ re writing and give you some advice.
阅读下面短文, 从方框中选出最佳选项。有一个选项为多余选项。
A．by В. in C． knowledge D．our E. influence F. if
After finishing your exams, it’s necessary to look back and think about what you’ve learned. Exams are not only a way to test yourself, but also great chances to grow. Exams help us see what 142 we get and what we can get better at.
First, we should be happy that we did well 143 our exams. It’s not just about the grades, but the effort we put in. We should be proud of how great the passage we created in the exam was and how hard we worked.
But sometimes, we might feel sad 144 we didn’t do as well as we hoped. We should not let bad results 145 our mood, but think about why that happened. Maybe we didn’t study in the best way, or maybe we were nervous. We can make changes, so it will be better next time. So, after exams, let’s take some time to reflect (反思).
Second, we should focus on the areas where we can improve. Exams often show 146 weaknesses, and these are the places where we can improve the most.
By reflecting on our exams and using them as a starting point for improvement, we can make progress.
短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
appear care find important influence little much matter someone where with write
Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach. As you walk, you leave footprints. Later, the footprints 147 . But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever. And imagine, too, that you left footprints everywhere you walked so that 148 you’ve been, someone could know. I think that’s what happens when you use computers and mobile phones. When you go online, you leave your digital footprint, and it can be tracked (追踪) in a database. And there are some reasons why your digital footprints 149 to you.
There is always 150 who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram. For example, companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they want you to buy.
What you write online 151 how people see you. Perhaps one day you write something silly online. Maybe you make a bad joke. Years later, it 152 by the company you’re applying to, and they don’t think it’s funny. Then what Maybe they decide you’re not the right kind of person for them.
You should keep your money safe. There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. The 153 information you put out, the harder it is for them. Bank details, card numbers, passwords… None of them should 154 in e-mails, text messages or anything else.
In a word, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think 155 before you click “send” or “post”. No one can go online 156 leaving a footprint, but with care, you can control it.
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
convenience, describe, give, normal, use, wise, correct, actual, other, realize, you, suggest
It has happened to all of us. We have asked for directions, though we understood what we have been told but ended up lost. In this situation, we 157 blame (责备) the person who helped us. 158 we shouldn’t be so hard on the kind stranger because giving good directions isn’t an easy job. He did tell you the way 159 , but it was just hard for you to understand.
Once we have learned something, we find it hard to imagine how the word looks to someone who doesn’t know it—a situation that scientists call the “curse (诅咒) of knowledge”. For example, you talk to your friend about the latest game, using all kinds of jargon(术语)that you know well, without 160 that he’s not a game lover and doesn’t understand any word you are saying.
We always think that people know the things we say. Once we know the way to a place, 161 like “It’s about 100 meters away” or “the one with the red color” seem to be understandable, but they can be 162 to someone who has never been there. There can be hundreds of doors in the same color.
To solve the problem, you need to put 163 in some else’s shoes. Try to be sensitive (敏感的)to what might trouble them. For example, if you give directions like “keep going until you see the red door; there is an orange door, but that’s not it”, that will make it much 164 to locate the place.
With some practice, we can turn the idea of trying to read 165 minds into a habit. This is a good thing because it makes us a caring friend and a good 166 of directions.
从下面方框中选出10个单词, 并使用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
more；these；draw；direction；fewer；explain；slow
Whether you are telling someone how to get to your house or guiding a stranger to a local museum, you should know how to give good directions. It is 167 than just telling someone how to get to a certain location. Let’s learn how to guide others better.
First, instead of directing a person from beginning to end, think of it as directing him from landmark (地标) . 168 will give the person an idea of the progress he’s making and also let the person know 169 he’s still on the path you advised him to take.
If you can’t describe the route (路线) well in words, 170 a map may help. A map allows the person to imagine where he’s going.You can also include details, such as the location of landmarks, on your map. Also, 171 it might be easy to give someone directions to your favorite shortcut (近路) , it could have more downsides than upsides. Instead, give the simplest 172 . This will reduce the chance of the person getting lost. When considering the simplest route, choose directions with 173 turns, even if the person takes a bit longer, or pick routes where the person can stay on one road for a long time. Avoid suggesting routes you haven’t personally taken.
Finally, remember not 174 when giving directions. Spend enough time 175 important details, such as possible dangers. If you don’t speak 176 , the person may miss an important piece of information. At the same time, avoid using words, phrases (可识别的) to someone from outside your community.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)
picture change he try be mom one relax careful laugh
Rick was a young boy and always angry at everything around him. One day, 177 mom came home with a canvas (画布). “When you feel bad about something, draw it on the canvas instead of being angry,” she said.
Though he 178 not very happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many pictures, he took his art work to his mom.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these 179 about ”
“The 180 is about how some kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The second is that my teacher always tells me that I’m doing something wrong. And the last one is that one of my schoolmates said I should 181 my attitude (态度). They all make me so angry.” Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Rick, you’ re getting so angry but you never try to understand why.” Then, she explained 182 , “All the people did nothing wrong. Even though the kids were showing off their good clothes, you were never 183 at by them for being poor. Your teacher talked to you because you caused trouble in class. And your schoolmate just 184 to help you make a change.”
“Next time when you get angry, you can take a deep breath to 185 yourself. You might not be angry any more in this way.” Rick took his 186 advice and became less angry than before. He even started to feel happy around other children.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．especially 2．lifting 3．our 4．when 5．good 6．researchers 7．asked 8．more 9．family 10．share
【导语】本文关注的是餐桌上用手机拍照的社会现象，建议人们停止拍照去享受面前的食物，与周围的人分享生活，分享一段美好的时光。
1．句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是当我们在外面吃饭的时候。空处修饰后面的句子，用副词，这里是突出强调外出吃饭的情况，结合所给的选项可知，especially“尤其”符合语境。故填especially。
2．句意：一旦一道菜来了，我们不是拿起筷子，而是取出手机然后拍照。根据“our chopsticks.”及所给的选项可知，此处是拿起筷子，lifting“拿起”符合语境。故填lifting。
3．句意：然后，我们会在用餐期间不时地查看手机，看看我们是否得到了“赞”。根据“mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not.”及所给的选项可知，此处是我们会在用餐期间不时地查看手机，our“我们的”，形容词性的物主代词。故填our。
4．句意：如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时那样做，你有什么感觉？根据“others do that while having dinner with you ”及所给的选项可知，此处是由when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。
5．句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不是那么好。根据“Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.”及所给的选项可知，此处指我们习惯做的事情并不是那么好，good意为“好的”，形容词作表语。故填good。
6．句意：为了验证这一点，一些研究人员做了一个实验。根据“did an experiment.”所给的选项可知，此处指一些研究人员做了一个实验，researchers意为“研究人员”符合语境。故填researchers。
7．句意：一些人被要求在享受食物之前拍照。were后应跟动词过去分词表示被动语态；根据“Some people were…to take photos”及所给的选项可知，因为是在做实验，所以应是吃之前被要求拍照，be asked to do sth.“被要求做某事”。故填asked。
8．句意：结果表明，他们拍摄的照片越多，对他们来说食物就越不好吃。“the +比较级，the +比较级”，表示“越……越……”；由所给的选项可知，此处指“拍得越多，食物就越不好吃”，more“更多”。故填more。
9．句意：所以，下次你和你的家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候，不要拍食物的照片怎么样？根据“or friends,”及所给的选项可知，此处指下次你和你的家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候，family意为“家人”符合语境。故填family。
10．句意：让食物保持美味，与周围的人分享你的生活。share…with sb.“与某人一起分享……”。故填share。
11．offers 12．example 13．suggestions 14．exercise 15．because 16．them 17．like 18．more 19．avoid 20．hardly
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国政府为应对超重问题发布的新指南，包括健康饮食建议、运动指导以及生活习惯的调整，呼吁公众共同努力保持健康体重。
11．句意：该指南告诉我们如何减肥，向公众提供帮助，并给出一些保持健康的方法。根据“The guideline tells us how to lose weight…help to the public”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“提供”帮助。offer“提供”，与“tells”和“gives”构成并列谓语，用三单形式。故填offers。
12．句意：例如，它说流行的生酮饮食可以帮助快速减肥。根据“For…it says that the popular ketogenic diet can help lose weight fast.”结合备选词可知，这里表示举例。example“例子”，固定搭配for example“例如”。故填example。
13．句意：但为了安全起见，我们必须听从医生的建议。根据“But to be safe, we must listen to doctors’…”结合备选词可知，这里指听从医生的建议。suggestion“建议”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填suggestions。
14．句意：它还建议每个人每周应该锻炼超过150分钟。根据“That can be playing basketball, swimming, or even walking”结合备选词可知，这里指“锻炼”。exercise“锻炼”，should后用动词原形。故填exercise。
15．句意：烹饪时，煮是更好和更健康的，因为它使用更少的油。根据“When cooking, boiling (煮) is better and healthier…it uses less oil (油).”结合备选词可知，这里表示原因。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
16．句意：此外，学校还可以教他们如何选择绿色食品。根据“Besides, schools can also teach…how to choose green food.”结合备选词可知，这里指代学生，用代词宾格。them“他们”，指代students。故填them。
17．句意：记住，日常的小改变，比如走楼梯而不是乘电梯，会有很大帮助。根据“small daily changes,…taking stairs, not elevators”结合备选词可知，这里表示举例。like“比如”，介词，符合语境。故填like。
18．句意：此外，多喝水而不是甜饮料——它有助于控制体重并保持身体清爽。根据“drink…water than sweet drinks”结合备选词可知，这里表示比较，用much的比较级more。故填more。
19．句意：避免晚上熬夜。根据“And…staying up late at night.”结合备选词可知，这里指“避免熬夜”。avoid“避免”，此句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填avoid。
20．句意：如果你睡眠不好，你几乎无法保持健康体重。根据“If you don’t sleep well, you can…stay at a healthy weight.”结合备选词可知，这里表示否定含义。hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填hardly。
21．way 22．Breaking 23．to solve 24．considered 25．how 26．answers 27．impolite 28．problem 29．actively 30．themselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了逆向思维的定义、好处以及培养逆向思维的方法。
21．句意：例如，把水倒出来并不是救水缸里男孩的唯一方法。根据“taking out the water”及所给单词可知，把水倒出来是方法，way“方法”，only修饰表示“唯一的方法”，用单数形式。故填way。
22．句意：打破水缸，让水远离他，也有助于解决这个问题。根据“keep the water away from him”及所给单词可知，应表达打破水缸，break“打破”，作主语用动名词形式，句首字母大写。故填Breaking。
23．句意：这意味着以相反的方式看待问题以解决它。根据“Breaking the vat to keep the water away from him can also help work out the problem.”可知，此处应表达以相反的方式解决问题，solve“解决”，空处用不定式形式作目的状语。故填to solve。
24．句意：逆向思维被认为是一种非常有用的解决问题的技能，尤其是当学生无法用正向思维解决问题时。根据“a really useful problem-solving skill,”可知，是被认为是一种非常有用的解决问题的技能，consider“认为”，空处为被动语态，用consider的过去分词considered。故填considered。
25．句意：让我们学习如何培养逆向思维。根据learn可知，是学习如何培养逆向思维，用how“怎样”加不定式作宾语。故填how。
26．句意：提供可能的答案，并至少选择两个。根据“Discuss the question”可知，是提供答案，answer“答案”，根据“choose at least two”可知，应表示多种答案，用复数形式。故填answers。
27．句意：这会给我们带来很多可能性，例如，永远不要和他们交流；对他们无礼；永远不要在家帮忙。根据“Discuss the question in an opposite way like ‘How can I have a bad relationship with my parents ’.”及所给单词可知，应表达对他们无礼，impolite“没有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填impolite。
28．句意：然后回到你的问题，颠倒你的解决方案。根据“reverse your solution.”及所给单词可知，应表达回到你的问题，problem“问题”，特指前面提到的问题。故填problem。
29．句意：我应该积极与他们沟通，或者每周给他们写信两次。根据“I should communicate with them”及所给单词可知，应表达积极沟通，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词communicate。故填actively。
30．句意：总而言之，逆向思维是学生发展自己的一项有用技能。根据“It can help them become more open-minded and creative problem solvers in all areas of their lives.”可知，是发展他们自己的一项有用技能，用them的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
31．discovered 32．visiting 33．hot 34．less 35．relaxed 36．advice 37．probably 38．when 39．with 40．choices
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶的由来，并给出了一些喝茶时的注意事项。
31．句意：据说中国茶是由神农王发现的。根据“It is said that Chinese tea was…by King Shennong.”结合备选词可知，此处表示神农王发现了茶，discover“发现”，此处表示被动含义，要用其过去分词形式discovered与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填discovered。
32．句意：一个夏天，当他在访问他国家的一个遥远地区时，他感到非常口渴。根据“a faraway part of his country”结合备选词可知，尺寸不是访问他国家的一个遥远地区，visit“访问”，此处要用其现在分词形式visiting，表示动作和主句的动作同时发生。故填visiting。
33．句意：仆人们开始把水烧开，以便他饮用。根据“enough for him to drink”结合备选词可知，此处表示把水加热到一定程度，hot“热的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填hot。
34．句意：神农王喝了一些，发现它能让他感觉不那么累。根据“Also as a scientist, Shennong was interested in the new drink.”结合备选词可知，是发现让他感觉不那么累，little“少的”，此处要用比较级形式less，表示比较级含义。故填less。
35．句意：它让人感觉放松，清除人体内的热量，并帮助人们减肥。根据“Drinking tea has many advantages.”结合备选词可知，此处表示让人感觉放松，relax“放松”，动词，feel后跟形容词作表语，修饰people，应用其形容词形式relaxed。故填relaxed。
36．句意：当你在日常生活中添加一杯茶时，请查看以下有用的建议。根据下文结合备选词可知，此处表示有用的建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
37．句意：如果你把茶做得太浓，可能会对你的胃有害。根据“It will…be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.”结合备选词可知，此处表示可能会对胃有伤害，probable“可很能的”，形容词，此处要用其副词形式probably，修饰整个句子。故填probably。
38．句意：当你肚子饿的时候，它可能不会让你有强烈的进食欲望，或者在你吃饱的时候引起胃痛。根据“It may not make you have a strong wish to eat…your stomach is empty”结合备选词可知，此处要用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
39．句意：不要在服药的同时喝茶。根据“It may change the medical result.”结合备选词可知，此处表示不要在服药的同时喝茶，with，介词，表示伴随状态。故填with。
40．句意：绿茶是上班族的最佳选择之一。根据“Green tea is one of the best…for office workers.”结合备选词可知，此处表示绿茶是上班族的最佳选择之一，choice“选择”，可数名词，one of修饰可数名词复数，要用其复数形式choices。故填choices。
41．especially 42．instead 43．our 44．whether 45．meal 46．shows 47．delicious 48．asked 49．result 50．family 51．share
【导语】本文主要讲现在餐桌上的许多人离不开手机，作者号召我们放下手机，专心享受美食，用心与身边的人交流。
41．句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是在我们开始吃饭之前。根据“before we begin to eat.”可知，这里表示尤其在这种情况下，especially“尤其”符合语境。故填especially。
42．句意：一旦有菜上来，我们就拿起手机拍照，而不是拿起筷子。instead of“代替”，介词短语。故填instead。
43．句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时地检查手机，看看我们是否被“点赞”。根据“we check...mobile phones”可知，此处表示检查我们的手机，we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”符合语境。故填our。
44．句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时地检查手机，看看我们是否被“点赞”。根据“or not”可知，空出应填whether，构成固定搭配：whether...or not“是否”。故填whether。
45．句意：我们不能仅仅为了一顿饭而离开手机。根据“We just cannot leave our mobile phones for only a...”可知，吃饭的时候我们也离不开手机。此处表示a meal“一顿饭”。故填meal。
46．句意：一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不那么好。根据“A study...that”可知，此处表示研究表明，动词show“表明”符合语境。时态为一般现在时，主语是单数名词，谓语动词用单三。故填shows。
47．句意：花时间给食物拍照会让食物变得不那么美味。空处修饰名词“food”，形容词delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。
48．句意：一些人被要求在享受食物之前拍照。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词短语。根据空前的“were”可知，此句为被动语态。故填asked。
49．句意：结果，他们发现，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。as a result“因此”，固定短语。故填result。
50．句意：那么，下次当你和家人或朋友共进晚餐时，不拍食物的照片怎么样？根据“or friends”可知，此处表示家人和朋友，family“亲属”符合语境。故填family。
51．句意：让食物保持美味，并与周围的人分享你的生活。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，动词短语。“Let”后接动词原形。故填share。
52．yourself 53．like 54．sound 55．makes 56．friendly 57．how 58．finish 59．Turn 60．write 61．with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当你感觉不开心或忘记你有多棒的时候，有六种方法可以让你对自己感觉很好。
52．句意：看着镜子然后对你自己说，我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。根据后文“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”可知，应该是对你自己说，you变为反身代词yourself，意为 “你自己”，故填yourself。
53．句意：看着镜子然后对你自己说，我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。根据空前的“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”和空后的宾语“me”可知，我很特殊，世界上没有一个人像我，介词like意为 “像”，故填like。
54．句意：它可能听起来不是很好，但是它真的有用。根据空后的“...so good, but it really works!”可知，此空应填系动词，后面加表语good；“may”为情态动词，后面加动词原形；感官系动词sound意为“听起来”，符合句意，故填sound。
55．句意：总是帮助他人能让你感觉良好。根据“Helping others always...you feel good.”可知，帮助别人可以使人感觉良好。分析句子结构，此处应填谓语动词；主语为动名词Helping，谓语动词应为第三人称单数；make sb. adj“使某人怎样”；故填makes。
56．句意：友好对待你遇到的人。根据“Look for the good things in your friends...”可知，寻找朋友和家人身上好的一面，也就是要友好对待他们，be friendly to sb. 意为 “对某人友好”，故填friendly。
57．句意：你是否一直想学会怎样游泳？考查特殊疑问词+to do不定式。根据前文“Learn something new!”可知，建议我们学习新的东西。how to swim“怎样游泳”，符合句意。故填how。
58．句意：新的挑战很有趣，当你完成挑战时会让你兴奋不已。分析句子结构可知，此处应填动词；根据“make you excited when you...them.”可知，当你完成了新的挑战时会兴奋不已；此处为when引导时间状语从句，为一般现在是；finish，动词，意为“完成”，符合句意。故填finish。
59．句意：关掉电视，放飞想象！turn off “关闭 ”，根据空后“TV”，可知，为关闭电视，句首首字母大写，故填Turn。
60．句意：如果你有任何想法、梦想或任何你想要的东西，把它们写下来。根据下文“Writing always helps to express your feelings.”可知，写有助于你表达自己的情感；write sth. down意为 “把某物写下来”；句子是祈使句，所以用动词原形，故填write。
61． 句意：和你的父母，甚至是你的表弟谈谈。talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，故填with。
62．E 63．J 64．G 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．I 69．D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过将人生比作小鸟飞翔，阐述了初中尤其是九年级学生在学习过程中面临的困难与挑战，以及周围人的关爱支持对学生克服困难、朝着梦想努力的重要性，鼓励学生要相信自己，凭借努力飞向美好未来。
62．句意：在我们的人生旅途中，我们常常会遇到许多挑战，就像一只试图用翅膀飞翔的鸟。根据“a bird trying to fly with its...”可知，结合常识，鸟靠翅膀飞翔，所给单词中wings符合语境。故选E。
63．句意：当我们上初中时，尤其是在九年级，我们可能会觉得自己处于一种需要克服许多困难才能达到我们为自己设定的标准的境地。根据“reach the...we set for ourselves”可知，这里表示达到某种目标或标准，结合所给单词，standard“标准”符合语境。故选J。
64．句意：我们可能渴望知识，想要学习不同学科的每一个新事物，因为我们知道好成绩对我们的未来很重要。根据“be...for knowledge”可知，描述学生对知识的态度是渴望的，be thirsty for“渴望……”是固定短语，结合所给单词，thirsty 符合语境。故选G。
65．句意：但有时，繁重的学习任务似乎把我们和过去拥有的乐趣与放松分隔开了。根据“But sometimes, the heavy study tasks seem to…us from the fun and relaxation (放松) we used to have”说明学习任务对学生生活的影响是使他们与乐趣放松分离，separate...from...“把……和……分隔开”是固定短语，结合所给单词，separate符合语境。故选A。
66．句意：我们可能会感到疲惫，甚至考虑放弃。根据“even...giving up”可知，描述学生在面对困难时的心理状态可能会考虑放弃，consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，结合所给单词，consider符合语境。故选C。
67．句意：然而，我们应该始终记住，我们周围有很多有爱心的人。根据“many people around us who are...”可知，这里需要一个形容词修饰people，结合所给单词，caring“有爱心的”符合语境。故选B。
68．句意：为了中考，我们必须勇敢并付出双倍的努力来克服路上的所有困难。根据“use our double...”可知，efforts“努力”符合语境，这里表示付出努力。故选I。
69．句意：只要相信自己，有他人的关爱和我们自己的决心，我们一定能够展翅高飞，飞向美好的未来。根据“Just...in ourselves”可知，鼓励学生要相信自己，believe in“相信”是固定短语，结合所给单词，believe符合语境。故选D。
70．However 71．on 72．differently 73．write 74．them 75．miss 76．what 77．notes 78．a 79．less
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了做笔记的好处以及方法。
70．句意：然而，大多数学生不知道如何做笔记。根据上文“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying.”讲述记笔记的好处，及下文“most students don’t know how to take notes.”可知此处指“记笔记有很多好处，但大多数学生不知道如何做笔记”，上下文含有转折意义，且空格在句前，有逗号隔开，此处填副词however“然而”；空格在句首，首字母要大写。故填However。
71．句意：如果你的老师把笔记写在黑板上，那就太好了。根据“writes notes … the blackboard”和备选词可知，空格处应填on“在……上”。故填on。
72．句意：不同的老师做事不同。根据“Different teachers do things…”可知，此处表达的是“不同地”，备选词different符合句意，空格处修饰动词do，修饰动词要用副词，different是一个形容词，其副词形式是differently。故填differently。
73．句意：例如，一些老师可能会在黑板上写一些重要的日期和事实。根据“some teachers may … some important dates and facts on the blackboard.”可知，情态动词may后面跟动词原形，备选词write“写”符合语境。故填write。
74．句意：其他老师可能不会写下来，但他们可能会重复。根据上文“… teachers may write some important dates and facts on the blackboard.”可知，此处指其他老师可能不会把一些重要的日期和事实写下来，但他们可能会重复，用them指代“一些重要的日期和事实”。故填them。
75．句意：不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则你可能会错过一些重要的要点。根据句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”可知，此处指“不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则可能会错过一些重要的要点”，备选词miss“错过”符合句意，空格在情态动词后，应填动词原形。故填miss。
76．句意：如果你的老师说得太快，你听不懂他的话，不要害怕，要叫老师重复你错过的内容。根据“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow … he is saying,”，结合备选词可知，此处应填what作宾语从句的引导词，且what在从句中作saying的宾语。故填what。
77．句意：通过将你的笔记与同学的笔记进行对比有助于你的学习。根据“by comparing your … with your classmates.”和备选词可知，空格处应填名词notes“笔记”符合语境。故选notes。
78．句意：将每个科目的笔记放在一个地方，以便在考试来临时轻松找到所有内容。结合句意和备选词，空格后是可数名词单数test，应用冠词a来修饰。故填a。
79．句意：如果你决定每天晚上重新抄写笔记，你看电视的时间肯定会减少。根据上文“Good note-taking takes time”可知，此处指“如果你每天晚上重新抄写笔记，看电视的时间肯定会减少”，备选词little“少的”符合语境，此处含有比较之意，所以应填little的比较级less。故填less。
80．at 81．his 82．feels 83．out 84．empty 85．what 86．sadness 87．because 88．suggestions 89．Attend
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生的问题，专家对此提出建议。
80．句意：他们不善于表达自己的感受。根据“They are not good... expressing”及备选词可知，此处指他们不擅长表达他们的情感，be good at“擅长”。故填at。
81．句意：所以他听不懂他的英语老师在课堂上说的话。根据“he can’t understand ... English teacher’s words”可知，应是他的英语老师的话，此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“teacher”，主语“he”的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
82．句意：每次在课堂上需要回答问题时，他都感到紧张得说不出话来。根据“needs”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语”he“为第三人称单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式；根据“...too nervous to say anything”结合备选词可知，应是感到紧张，feel的第三人称单数形式feels符合句意。故填feels。
83．句意：他格外努力地学习，但是他还是会犯错误。根据“but he still makes mistakes”可知，but表示转折，说明空处百世他格外努力，go out of one’s way“格外努力”，固定短语。故填out。
84．句意：他的大脑空空如也，无法说话。根据“was”可知，此处填形容词作表语，结合备选词和“he couldn’t talk”可知，大脑是空白的，empty“空的”符合句意。故填empty。
85．句意：当她看试卷时，她不知道该写什么。此处为宾语从句，指“她不知道写什么”，所以是what引导的宾语从句。故填what。
86．句意：有时她悲伤地哭泣。据“with”可知，此处填名词作宾语，结合备选词和“cries”可知，应是悲伤地哭，sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”符合句意。故填sadnesss。
87．句意：一些学生不喜欢向老师或同学寻求帮助，因为他们认为这会是一种羞愧。两句前后为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
88．句意：一位专家对青少年有一些建议：经常和你的父母或老师谈谈。根据“some”可知，此处填名词复数，根据“Talk with your parents or teachers often.”可知，专家在给建议，suggestion的复数形式suggestions“建议”符合句意。故填suggestions。
89．句意：参加一些团体活动和进行体育运动。根据“some group activities and play sports.”可知，应是参加活动，attend“参加”，该句为祈使句，填动词原形，句首单词首字母大写，故填Attend。
90．badly 91．ask for 92．unbelievable 93．bleeding 94．fell asleep 95．regret 96．themselves 97．patience
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友在黑暗中出了车祸，他保持冷静，最后获救了；而有一群年轻人在寻找山洞的时候迷了路，他们被恐惧和疲惫包围，当救援人找到他们的时候，他们距洞口特别近。这告诉我们面对困难时要有积极的态度，要有耐心和勇气。
90．句意：他的腿伤得如此重以至于他无法移动。根据“His legs were hurt so...that he couldn’t move.”可知，不能动应该是伤的很重。hurt形容词，用副词修饰，badly“严重地”符合语境。故填badly。
91．句意：最糟糕的是他发现他自己无法寻求帮助——他的手机不工作了因为电池没有电了。根据“What was the worst was that he found himself unable to...help— his mobile phone didn’t work because the battery was dead.”可知，此处考查固定搭配，ask for help“寻求帮助。unable to do sth“不能做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填ask for。
92．句意：不可思议的是他几乎可以忍受恐惧，在黑暗中如此之久。根据“It was almost...that he could stand the fear, in the darkness for so long.”可知，他能克服恐惧，在黑暗中待如此久是不可思议的。故填unbelievable。
93．句意：因为没有方式寻求帮助，我躺在座位上，尽力不让伤口流血。根据“As there was no way to call for help, I lay back in my seat, trying my best to keep the wound from...”及备选词可知，我躺下是为了不让伤口流血。此处考查固定搭配，keep sth. from doing sth.“阻止某物做某事”。故填bleeding。
94．句意：就这样我睡着了。根据“I...in this way.”可知，我睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”，结合语境，该句时态为一般过去时。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell asleep。
95．句意：与此同时，另一个故事让我感到遗憾和同情。根据“Meanwhile, another story made me feel sorry with...and pity.”及备选词可知，此处是让我感到懊悔和遗憾。and“和”，表示并列，pity“同情”，名词。故and前填和pity意思相近，词性相同的词语，regret符合语境。故填regret。
96．句意：如果他们尽力使他们自己冷静下来并且不放弃，他们可能会感觉到不远处有光在闪烁。根据“If they tried to calm...down and didn’t give up, they would probably sense a light flashing not far away.”及备选词可知，此处表达他们使他们自己冷静，不放弃。故填themselves。
97．句意：它看似是一种消极的态度，但一个能做到这一点的人首先要有足够的以及巨大的勇气。根据“but a person who can do so must have enough...as well as great courage in the first place.”及备选词可知，该处表达一个人有足够的耐心和勇气才能做到这一点。enough后接名词，表示“足够的……”，patient的名词patience“耐心”符合语境。故填patience。
98．especially 99．of 100．photos 101．whether 102．doing 103．asked 104．result 105．more 106．your 107．delicious
【导语】本文关注的是餐桌上用手机拍照的社会现象，建议人们停止拍照，去享受面前的食物，与周围的人分享生活，分享一段美好的时光。
98．句意：这种事情经常发生，特别是当我们外出就餐时。分析句子结构可知，此处使用副词修饰整个句子，分析备选词汇especially符合句意，意为“特别是”。故填especially。
99．句意：一道菜上来时，我们不急着用筷子，而是先拿出手机拍照。根据“instead...lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos.”可知，此处指代替拿起我们的筷子，而是先拍照，instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”。故填of。
100．句意：之后，我们会把照片发到微信上，等着被“点赞”。根据前文“we take our mobiles and take photos.”可知，此处是把照片发到微信上，此处不是一张照片，名词用复数photos。故填photos。
101．句意：然后，在吃饭期间，我们会不时查看手机，看是否得到了“点赞”。根据“we get “liked” or not”可知，此处是宾语从句，whether...or not符合句意。故填whether。
102．句意：一项研究表明，我们习惯于做的事情并不是那么好。根据“ what we are used to”可知，此处指我们饭前拍照这件事，根据be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，备选词do“做”符合句意。故填doing。
103．句意：一些人在享用美食之前被要求拍照。主语是people，空前是be动词were，因此用被动语态，根据“take photos before they could enjoy food.”可知，此处指一些人被要求拍照，ask“要求”的过去分词asked符合句意。故填asked。
104．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。as a result“结果”，固定短语。故填result。
105．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。根据“ the...photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them...”可知，the more...the less...是固定句型，表示“越……越不……”，备选词many的比较级是more。故填more。
106．句意：所以，下次，当你和家人或朋友共进晚餐时，不拍食物照片怎么样？根据“family or friends”及备选词可知，此处指“你的家人或者朋友”，填you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
107．句意：让食物保持美味，与周围的人分享你的生活。空前是be动词，空处填形容词作表语，根据“the food”可知，备选词delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。
108．including 109．asleep 110．noise 111．medicine 112．suit 113．Stick to
【导语】本文是说明文。它主要介绍了《2024 中国健康睡眠报告》及相关内容，反映出中国人睡眠存在的问题，如睡眠时长不足、入睡困难、易被吵醒等，并给出了一些改善睡眠的建议。
108．句意：该报告来自于一个对超过 10,000 人，包括学生、上班族和老年人的调查结果。由“students, office workers and old people”可知，学生、上班族和老年人包含在这一万人之中，结合备选词“include”可知，“include”表示“包括”，为动词；由于“he report was from a survey of over 10,000 people”句子结构完整，此空应用其介词形式“including”，对前面内容进行解释说明。故填including。
109．句意：此外，大多数人入睡困难。由下文“Even worse, some teens find it difficult to sleep”可知，此句讲了入睡困难，由“falling”和备选词“sleep”可知，“sleep”表示“睡觉”，此空应用“asleep”表示“睡着的”，fall asleep表示“睡着”。故填asleep。
110．句意：他们很容易被轻微的声音吵醒。由“wake up by ”可知，他们被吵醒，结合备选词“noisy”可知，“noisy”表示“吵闹的”，为形容词；由于“little”是形容词，其后接名词，此空用名词，“noisy”名词为“noise”表示“噪音”，为不可数名词。故填noise。
111．句意：报告发现 59%的人患有失眠症，可能需要吃药。由“have insomnia”和备选词“medical”可知，患有失眠症应当吃药，“medical”表示“医学的”，“medicine”表示“药”，take medicine表示“吃药”。故填medicine。
112．句意：这里有一些可能适合你的建议。由“some suggestions”和备选词“suit”可知，“suit”表示“适合”，动词，建议应是适合你的，由于“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填suit。
113．句意：周末也要保持您的时间表！由“your timetable on weekends”和备选词“stick to”可知，“stick to”表示“坚持”，在周末也要坚持时间表；由于此句为祈使句，动词用原形，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Stick to。
114．different 115．However 116．performances 117．myself 118．really 119．active 120．enjoy 121．Although
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一开始很少参加体育活动，然后改变自己，到后来变得爱上运动的一段经历。
114．句意：世界上有许多不同种类的运动。下文“Some people like running, while some people prefer swimming.”讲述了运动的不同种类；different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填different。
115．句意：然而，有一天，我在电视上看了一场篮球比赛，球员们的出色表现深深地吸引了我。“I watched a basketball game on TV”和“I seldom took part in sports activities.”构成转折关系，结合设空处后的逗号，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。
116．句意：然而，有一天，我在电视上看了一场篮球比赛，球员们的出色表现深深地吸引了我。本句表述篮球场上球员的表现，performance“表现”，结合“the players”，此处填写其复数形式。故填performances。
117．句意：从此，我决定改变我自己。本句宾语与主语指向同一人，所以用I的反身代词myself“我自己”表达。故填myself。
118．句意：起初，这对我来说真的很难，但我没有放弃。设空处需填写副词修饰hard，really“真的”符合语境。故填really。
119．句意：随着时间的推移，我发现我自己变得更加活跃和精力充沛。设空处与energetic表意相近，active“积极的；活跃的”符合语境。故填active。
120．句意：我不仅享受运动的过程，也享受它给我带来的好处。设空处缺乏谓语动词，enjoy“享受”符合语境；本句为主语是I的一般现在时，谓语动词用单数。故填enjoy。
121．句意：尽管我们可能对运动有不同的偏好，但关键是要找到适合我们的运动并坚持下去。“we may have different preferences for sports”和“the key is to find the one that suits us and stick to it”构成让步关系，although“尽管”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
122．behave 123．writing 124．exactly 125．who 126．polite 127．is 128．offer 129．everyone 130．invited 131．feel
【导语】本文就如何成为一名好的客人给出了一些建议。
122．句意：你打算去亲戚或朋友家做客，但是你不知道如何表现好？根据“Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place but you don’t know how to...well ”，结合备选词可知，是指如何表现。behave“表现”，动词，和空前 to构成动词不定式，作句子的宾语，此处用动词原形。故填behave。
123．句意：如果你打算拜访主人，给他们打电话而不是写电子邮件。根据所给词和句中“If you are planning to visit the hosts”和“an e-mail”可知，此句是说拜访别人时，不要写电子邮件。write“写”，动词，instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”，故填writing。
124．句意：而且，请告诉他们你将停留的确切时间。根据“please tell them … the time period”可知，此处表达的是告诉他们你将停留的确切时间，备选词exactly“准确地”，符合句意，故选exactly。
125．句意：主人会很高兴有一个会计划的访问，并按照计划行事的客人。分析句子可知，该句是一个定语从句，从句缺引导词，先行词guest是“客人”，且从句中缺少主语，要用关系代词who。故填who。
126．句意：给主人带一件小礼物将是有礼貌的。根据“It will be … to bring a small gift for your hosts.”可知，此处表示给主人带一件小礼物，备选词polite“有礼貌的”符合句意。故填polite。
127．句意：买一些你所居住的城市的特别的东西会更好。根据所给词和句中“which”可知，“which”引导定语从句，先行词为“something”，为第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，“special”为形容词，应用系动词is连用。故填is。
128．句意：例如，不要给他们的孩子吃垃圾食品，不要大声放音乐，也不要在家里玩球。根据所给词和句中“don’t”可知，此句是说不要给孩子垃圾食品。offer“提供”，动词，此句为否定祈使句，用动词原形。故填offer。
129．句意：如果你想吃一些特别的东西，你应该为每个人烹饪。根据“you should cook it for…”可知，此处表示你应该为每个人烹饪，备选词everyone“每人，人人”符合句意，作介词宾语。故填everyone。
130．句意：别忘了邀请主人到你的地方，这样你就可以回报他们的热情和善意。根据“the hosts should be … to your place”可知，此处表示主人被邀请到你的地方，应填被动语态，其构成为be +过去分词，备选词invite“邀请”符合句意，故填invited。
131．句意：这会让他们感觉很好。根据所给词和句中“very nice”可知，此句是说会让他们感觉很好。feel“感觉”，动词，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填feel。
132．Although 133．your 134．try 135．by 136．helps 137．mistakes 138．hang 139．stupid 140．quickly 141．useful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文介绍了提高英语学习的一些建议。
132．句意：虽然答案并不适合每个人，但我还是要告诉你我的一些经验。根据“the answer won’t be proper for everyone, I’m still going to tell you some of my experience.”可知，此处指的“虽然”答案并不适合每个人，备选词although符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
133．句意：我希望你能提高你的英语学习技能。根据“you’ll improve…English learning skills”可知，此处指的提高“你的”英语学习技能，备选词your“你的”符合语境。故填your。
134．句意：一件事是，一旦你开始学习英语，你应该努力用英语思考。根据“you should…to think in English as much as possible”可知，此处指的“努力”用英语思考，备选词try“努力”符合语境，且should后接动词原形。故填try。
135．句意：然而，经过练习，你可以说长句子。根据“you can say long sentences later…practicing”可知，此处指的“经过”练习，可以说长句子，备选词by符合语境，by后接动名词。故填by。
136．句意：这有多大的帮助真是令人惊讶。根据“It’s amazing how much this…”可知，此处指的“这有多大的帮助”，备选词helps符合语境，且此处为一般现在时，主语为this，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。
137．句意：当我开始学习时，我经常害怕用英语和别人交谈，因为我不想犯错误。根据“I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make…”可知，此处指的“犯错误”，备选词mistakes符合语境，make mistakes为固定短语，意为“犯错误”。故填mistakes。
138．句意：在美国旅行时，我试着和美国朋友出去玩，所以我必须说英语。根据“I tried to…out with American friends”可知，此处指的试着和美国朋友出去玩，备选词hang符合语境，hang out为固定短语，意为“闲逛”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填hang。
139．句意：另外，我决定如果我说了任何愚蠢的话，我就随它去。根据“I decided if I said anything…”可知，此处指的“愚蠢的”，备选词stupid“愚蠢的”符合语境。故填stupid。
140．句意：在那之后，我的英语开始迅速提高。根据“my English started to improve…”可知，此处指的“迅速”提高，备选词quickly“快速地”符合语境，修饰动词improve。故填quickly。
141．句意：此外，让你的美国朋友看看你的写作方式，并给你一些建议，这可能是一个有用的主意。根据“it may be a…idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing and give you some advice”可知，此处指的“有用的”主意，备选词useful“有用的”符合语境，作定语。故填useful。
142．C 143．B 144．F 145．E 146．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了考试的意义，并告诉我们如何正确对待考试的成败。
142．句意：考试帮助我们看到我们得到了什么知识，我们可以在什么方面做得更好。根据“Exams help us see what...we get and what we can get better at.”可知，考试能检测我们学到了什么“知识”。故选C。
143．句意：首先，我们应该为我们在考试中取得好成绩而感到高兴。根据“...our exams”可知，此处表达“在考试中”，介词用in。故选B。
144．句意：但有时，如果我们没有做得像我们希望的那样好，我们可能会感到难过。结合上下文，“we might feel sad”是在“we didn’t do as well as we hoped.”这种条件下发生的，if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选F。
145．句意：我们不应该让糟糕的结果影响我们的情绪，而是要思考为什么会发生这种情况。根据“We should not let bad results...our mood, ”可知，此处缺少动词，表达“……影响我们的情绪”，influence“影响”。故选E。
146．句意：考试往往会暴露出我们的弱点，而这些正是我们最需要改进的地方。名词weakness意为“弱点”，前面需要形容词性的单词修饰，选用our“我们的”符合语境。故选D。
147．disappear 148．wherever 149．matter 150．someone 151．influences/will influence 152．is found 153．less 154．be written 155．carefully 156．without
【导语】本文介绍了什么是数字脚印及它的重要性。
147．句意：随后，脚印消失。根据“Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach”可知，此处表示想象走在沙滩的沙子上，因此随后脚印消失。根据上文“you leave footprints”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，此处主语是footprints，故用动词原形disappear。故填disappear。
148．句意：想象一下，你在走过的每一个地方都留下了脚印，这样无论你去过哪里，都会有人知道。根据句意可知，此处意为无论“你去过哪里”，使用wherever。故填wherever。
149．句意：你的数字足迹对你很重要，这是有原因的。根据上文中“there are some reasons”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为digital footprints，所以动词用原形，matter“要紧，有重大影响”，符合句意。故填matter。
150．句意：总有人对你在Twitter上写的或者在Instagram上发布的内容感兴趣。根据句意可知，此处意为“某人”，使用不定代词someone。故填someone。
151．句意：你在网上写的东西将会影响人们对你的看法。根据句意可知，句子为一般现在时或者一般将来时，主语为What you write online，所以动词用第三人称单数或者will加动词原形。故填influences/will influence。
152．句意：几年后，被你应聘的公司发现，他们觉得不好笑。it代指上文中的a bad joke，根据句意可知，此处指糟糕的笑话被应聘的公司发现，此处使用一般现在时的被动语态be done，主语是it，be动词用is，find的过去分词found。故填is found。
153．句意：你透露的信息越少，他们就越难做。根据“the harder it is for them”此处考查固定句型：the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，就越……”；根据句意可知，little符合题意，little的比较级less。故填less。
154．句意：它们都不应该写在电子邮件、短信或其他任何东西里。根据句意可知，此处指在邮件，短信写东西，为情态动词的被动语态，使用should be+动词的过去分词。故填be written。
155．句意：总之，记住你是有数字足迹的，在你点击“发送”或者“发布”之前，要三思而后行。根据“think...before...”可知，用副词修饰动词，表示“认真思考”，care的副词carefully。故填carefully。
156．句意：没有人可以上网不留下足迹，但是用心，你可以控制。根据句意可知，此处使用without doing sth.，固定搭配。故填without。
157．normally 158．Actually 159．correctly 160．realizing 161．descriptions 162．useless 163．yourself 164．more convenient 165．other’s 166．giver
【导语】本文主要解释了指路的困难性。我们在解释或教授一些知识，往往忘记对方可能并不了解我们所说的事情。作者建议我们在指路时，应设身处地为他人考虑，以使我们的指示更加清晰易懂。
157．句意：在这种情况下，我们通常会责怪帮助过我们的人。根据下文“... we shouldn’t be so hard on the kind stranger because giving good directions isn’t an easy job.”和提示词可知，在这种情况下，我们“通常”会责怪帮助我们的人。“normal”为平常，通常，形容词。需填副词修饰动词“blame”。故填normally。
158．句意：事实上，我们不应该对这位好心的陌生人这么苛刻，因为指路不是一件容易的事。根据句意和提示词可知，此处表达的为“事实上”，“actual”为现实的，形容词。需填副词修饰整个句子，句首首字母需大写。故填Actually。
159．句意：他告诉你的方法是对的，只是你听不懂。根据下文“but it
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 6 Problems
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
asked good especially researchers lifting share our family when more
We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, 1 when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we take our mobiles to take photos instead of 2 our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto the Internet, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check out 3 mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not.
Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not, how do you feel 4 others do that while having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so 5 . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some 6 did an experiment. Some people were 7 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the 8 photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your 9 or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and 10 your life with people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
them much hardly avoid like offer suggestion exercise because example
By 2030, over 70% of adults and 30% of children in China may be overweight (超重). This is a big problem, so the government has made a new guideline to solve it.
The guideline tells us how to lose weight, 11 help to the public, and gives some ways to stay fit. For 12 , it says that the popular ketogenic diet (生酮饮食) can help lose weight fast. But to be safe, we must listen to doctors’ 13 .
It also suggests everyone should 14 more than 150 minutes every week. That can be playing basketball, swimming, or even walking. When cooking, boiling (煮) is better and healthier 15 it uses less oil (油). Schools are asked to add more sports classes for the students. Besides, schools can also teach 16 how to choose green food.
Remember, small daily changes, 17 taking stairs, not elevators (电梯), can help a lot. Also, drink 18 water than sweet drinks—it helps control weight and keeps our bodies fresh. Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, too. And 19 staying up late at night. If you don’t sleep well, you can 20 stay at a healthy weight. Let’s all work together to keep a healthy weight and build a stronger future.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
answer way actively break problem how consider them impolite solve
There are different ways to think about and solve problems. Most people just think in the “forward way”. For example, taking out the water isn’t the only 21 to save a boy in a water vat (缸). 22 the vat to keep the water away from him can also help work out the problem. This is called reverse thinking (逆向思维). It means looking at the problem in an opposite way 23 it.
Reverse thinking is 24 a really useful problem-solving skill, especially when students fail to solve a problem with forward thinking.
Let’s learn 25 to develop reverse thinking. Discuss the question in an opposite way like “How can I have a bad relationship with my parents ”. Offer possible 26 and choose at least two. That can give us lots of possibilities—for example, never communicate with them; be 27 to them; never help at home. Then go back to your 28 and reverse your solution. I should be polite to my parents. I should communicate with them 29 or write to them twice a week.
All in all, reverse thinking is a useful skill for students to develop 30 . It can help them become more open-minded and creative problem solvers in all areas of their lives. What’s more, it can make them become better people.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
probable choice little relax hot discover advice visit when with
Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. It has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was 31 by King Shennong. People say that he lived 5, 000 years ago. One summer day, while 32 a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water 33 enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel 34 tired. Also as a scientist, Shennong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC．
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel 35 , clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful 36 .
●Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes (氧化) quickly, so it’s suggested that you drink it hot.
●Do not drink too much strong tea. It will 37 be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
●The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat 38 your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.
●Do not drink tea 39 medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
●Green tea is one of the best 40 for office workers. Why Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词，每词限用一次。
instead ask especially meal result delicious share whether family show we
We can’t remember clearly when we start to take our mobile phones to the dinner table. This often happens, 41 before we begin to eat. Once a dish comes, 42 of lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobile phones and take photos. Later, we post the photos onto WeChat, waiting to be “liked”.
Then we check 43 mobile phones from time to time during the meal to see 44 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobile phones for only a 45 .
A study 46 that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less 47 . To test this, some researchers did an experiment (实验). Some people were 48 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a 49 , they found that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food
So, next time, when you have dinner with your 50 or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and 51 your life with people around you.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
turn sound finish write friendly yourself like with make how
We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are in trouble and feel unhappy, there are some ways to make you feel confident.
*Look in the mirror and say to 52 , I’m a special person and there is no one in the world 53 me. I can do anything!” It may not 54 so good, but it really works!
*Do something good for someone. Helping others always 55 you feel good. Others will also help you, if you are in trouble.
*Smile! Be 56 to people you meet. Look for the good things of your friends and family.
*Learn something new! Have you always wanted to learn 57 to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun and make you excited when you 58 them.
*Read and start a diary. 59 off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 60 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk 61 your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.
Come on! Face trouble with courage and learn to solve them! You’ll be happy.
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次，有两个多余选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
A．separate B．caring C． consider D．believe E. wings F. recycle G. thirsty H. harmful I. efforts J. standard
In our life journey, we often meet many challenges just like a bird trying to fly with its 62 . When we are in junior high school, especially in the ninth grade, we may feel like we are in a situation where we need to overcome many difficulties to reach the 63 we set for ourselves.
We might be 64 for knowledge, wanting to learn every new thing in different subjects, because we know that good grades are important for our future. But sometimes, the heavy study tasks seem to 65 us from the fun and relaxation (放松) we used to have. We may feel tired and even 66 giving up. However, we should always remember that there are many people around us who are 67 . Our teachers, parents and classmates are all there to support us. They are like the other wing that helps us when we are flying towards our dreams.
And for our senior high school entrance examination (中考), we have to be brave and use our double 68 to overcome all the difficulties on the way.
Just 69 in ourselves, and with the care from others and our own determination (决心), we will surely be able to spread our wings wide and fly towards a bright future.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
a what note little however different on write they miss that for
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. 70 , most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes 71 the blackboard, that’s great. You can write them down in your notebook. Different teachers do things 72 . For example, some teachers may 73 some important dates and facts on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write 74 down, but they may repeat them. Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might 75 some important points. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow 76 he is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher what you’ve missed.
Your learning can be better by comparing your 77 with your classmates. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when 78 test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have 79 time to watch TV. But you’ll save more time in the coming test.
从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
empty at nor suggestion he after attend out sad what because feel
Most students have some problems when they are in junior high school. Some students worry a lot that their parents want them to be the best. Others don’t get on well with people. They are not good 80 expressing their feelings.
Jim’s English teacher says quickly in class. So he can’t understand 81 English teacher’s words during classes. And he can’t master basic English. Every time he needs to answer questions in class, he 82 too nervous to say anything. He goes 83 of his way to learn, but he still makes mistakes. So he is down. His brain was 84 and he couldn’t talk.
Another student, Mary, is afraid of exams. When she looks at the exam paper, she doesn’t know 85 to write. Her parents are strict with her. Sometimes she cries with 86 .
Some students don’t like to ask teachers or classmates for help 87 they think it will be a shame. Others don’t want to talk to anyone about their study. An expert has some 88 for teenagers: Talk with your parents or teachers often. 89 some group activities and play sports. They will be good for their development.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The, bad, believe, patient, regretful, ask for, feel sleepy, fall asleep, they, blood
A friend of mine met with an accident when driving in darkness. His legs were hurt so 90 that he couldn’t move. What was the worst was that he found himself unable to 91 help— his mobile phone didn’t work because the battery was dead. Nothing could be done but wait in the cold wilderness (荒野). Eight hours later, the day broke, and then the rescue team arrived.
It was almost 92 that he could stand the fear, in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his explanation, “First of all I checked my body and found myself not in deadly danger. As there was no way to call for help, I lay back in my seat, trying my best to keep the wound from 93 . I 94 in this way.”
Meanwhile, another story made me feel sorry with 95 and pity. A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost. Unable to find a way out in the dark cave, they were frightened and felt upset. Finally, they fell dead in fear and tiredness. According to the rescue people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the opening of the cave. If they tried to calm 96 down and didn’t give up, they would probably sense a light flashing not far away.
When you meet with difficulties in life, you are lost in darkness. Keep in mind that the situations unclear yet and you needn’t act immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude (态度), but a person who can do so must have enough 97 as well as great courage in the first place.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
ask, result, do, of, photo, many, you, especially, whether, delicious
We can’t remember clearly when we start to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, 98 when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead 99 lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos. Later, we post the 100 onto WeChat, waiting to be “liked”.
Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see 101 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
A study shows that what we are used to 102 is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were 103 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a 104 , it showed that the 105 photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food
So, next time, when you have dinner with 106 family or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be 107 as it is and share your life with people around you.
从下面方框中选出6个单词或短语，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。
sleep, include, spare, suit, stick to, noisy, medical, teen
According to the 2024 Healthy Sleep report, Chinese people sleep less than 7 hours every night. The report was from a survey of over 10,000 people, 108 students, office workers and old people.
The report said most Chinese people go to bed after 0:00 a.m. Also, most people have trouble falling 109 . Even worse, some teens find it difficult to sleep. They’re also easy to wake up by little 110 . The report found that 59% have insomnia (失眠) and might take 111 . We know how serious this problem is! Here are some suggestions that may 112 you.
First, know your hours of enough sleep. The time of enough sleep depends on different people. Maybe 8 hours is enough for him. Maybe 7 for you. Doctors suggest we should sleep at least 6 hours each night.
Second, create a regular bedtime and rising time. Spare some daytime for a nap (小睡). 113 your timetable on weekends!
May you have a good sleep each night!
阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容，从方框中的10个词中选出8个，并用其正确形式填空。
real, find, I, different, enjoy, perform, although, however, act, but
Doing sports is very important for our health. There are many 114 kinds of sports in the world. Some people like running, while some people prefer swimming.
I used to be a quiet girl. I seldom took part in sports activities. 115 , one day, I watched a basketball game on TV and I was deeply attracted by the players’ good 116 . From then on, I decided to change 117 .
I started to run every morning. At first, it was 118 hard for me, but I didn’t give up. I kept running through the difficulties. As time went by, I found myself becoming more 119 and energetic.
Now, I have fallen in love with sports. I 120 not only the process of doing sports but also the benefits (好处) it brings to me. I believe that as long as we keep on doing sports, we can have a healthy body and a more positive attitude (态度) towards life. 121 we may have different preferences for sports, the key is to find the one that suits us and stick to it.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
polite feel offer be behave invite write who everyone exactly
Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place but you don’t know how to 122 well Don’t be afraid. Here’s some advice for you to be a great guest.
If you are planning to visit the hosts, call them up instead of 123 an e-mail. Also, please tell them 124 the time period that you will stay. The hosts will be happy to have a guest 125 plans his visit and follows the plan as well.
It’s important that you reach their house on time. It will be 126 to bring a small gift for your hosts. And it will be better to get something which 127 special of the city you live in. The hosts will be moved.
You must have heard of this phrase, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Every house has their own set of rules, so you’d better follow them. For example, don’t 128 their children junk food, play loud music, nor play balls at their house.
While at dinner table, you should be happy to eat whatever the host gives you. If you want to eat something special, you should cook it for 129 . Remember to help do the dishes after the meal.
Don’t leave without thanking them for their good treat. Don’t forget to mention how much you enjoyed your stay. When you go back, send some flowers with a thank-you note. Thank them once again for being so nice to you. Don’t forget that the hosts should be 130 to your place so that you can return the hospitality (热情) and kindness. This will make them 131 very nice.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
mistakes, although, stupid, by, quickly, when, hang, helps, your, useful, try, in
“How can I improve English ” My students have been asking this question. 132 the answer won’t be proper for everyone, I’m still going to tell you some of my experience. I hope that you’ll improve 133 English learning skills.
One thing is that, once you begin learning English, you should 134 to think in English as much as possible. If you see something when you’re walking down the street, just think about “How can I say it in English ” At first, you may only think of some simple words. However, you can say long sentences later 135 practicing. Now I’m in America, and for most of the time, I think in English and speak it directly (直接地). It’s amazing how much this 136 .
When I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make 137 . Finally, I had a chance to get over it. While traveling in America, I tried to 138 out with American friends, so I had to speak English. Also, I decided if I said anything 139 , I would just let it go. After that, my English started to improve 140 .
Besides, it may be a 141 idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’ re writing and give you some advice.
阅读下面短文, 从方框中选出最佳选项。有一个选项为多余选项。
A．by В. in C． knowledge D．our E. influence F. if
After finishing your exams, it’s necessary to look back and think about what you’ve learned. Exams are not only a way to test yourself, but also great chances to grow. Exams help us see what 142 we get and what we can get better at.
First, we should be happy that we did well 143 our exams. It’s not just about the grades, but the effort we put in. We should be proud of how great the passage we created in the exam was and how hard we worked.
But sometimes, we might feel sad 144 we didn’t do as well as we hoped. We should not let bad results 145 our mood, but think about why that happened. Maybe we didn’t study in the best way, or maybe we were nervous. We can make changes, so it will be better next time. So, after exams, let’s take some time to reflect (反思).
Second, we should focus on the areas where we can improve. Exams often show 146 weaknesses, and these are the places where we can improve the most.
By reflecting on our exams and using them as a starting point for improvement, we can make progress.
短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
appear care find important influence little much matter someone where with write
Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach. As you walk, you leave footprints. Later, the footprints 147 . But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever. And imagine, too, that you left footprints everywhere you walked so that 148 you’ve been, someone could know. I think that’s what happens when you use computers and mobile phones. When you go online, you leave your digital footprint, and it can be tracked (追踪) in a database. And there are some reasons why your digital footprints 149 to you.
There is always 150 who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram. For example, companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they want you to buy.
What you write online 151 how people see you. Perhaps one day you write something silly online. Maybe you make a bad joke. Years later, it 152 by the company you’re applying to, and they don’t think it’s funny. Then what Maybe they decide you’re not the right kind of person for them.
You should keep your money safe. There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. The 153 information you put out, the harder it is for them. Bank details, card numbers, passwords… None of them should 154 in e-mails, text messages or anything else.
In a word, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think 155 before you click “send” or “post”. No one can go online 156 leaving a footprint, but with care, you can control it.
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
convenience, describe, give, normal, use, wise, correct, actual, other, realize, you, suggest
It has happened to all of us. We have asked for directions, though we understood what we have been told but ended up lost. In this situation, we 157 blame (责备) the person who helped us. 158 we shouldn’t be so hard on the kind stranger because giving good directions isn’t an easy job. He did tell you the way 159 , but it was just hard for you to understand.
Once we have learned something, we find it hard to imagine how the word looks to someone who doesn’t know it—a situation that scientists call the “curse (诅咒) of knowledge”. For example, you talk to your friend about the latest game, using all kinds of jargon(术语)that you know well, without 160 that he’s not a game lover and doesn’t understand any word you are saying.
We always think that people know the things we say. Once we know the way to a place, 161 like “It’s about 100 meters away” or “the one with the red color” seem to be understandable, but they can be 162 to someone who has never been there. There can be hundreds of doors in the same color.
To solve the problem, you need to put 163 in some else’s shoes. Try to be sensitive (敏感的)to what might trouble them. For example, if you give directions like “keep going until you see the red door; there is an orange door, but that’s not it”, that will make it much 164 to locate the place.
With some practice, we can turn the idea of trying to read 165 minds into a habit. This is a good thing because it makes us a caring friend and a good 166 of directions.
从下面方框中选出10个单词, 并使用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
more；these；draw；direction；fewer；explain；slow
Whether you are telling someone how to get to your house or guiding a stranger to a local museum, you should know how to give good directions. It is 167 than just telling someone how to get to a certain location. Let’s learn how to guide others better.
First, instead of directing a person from beginning to end, think of it as directing him from landmark (地标) . 168 will give the person an idea of the progress he’s making and also let the person know 169 he’s still on the path you advised him to take.
If you can’t describe the route (路线) well in words, 170 a map may help. A map allows the person to imagine where he’s going.You can also include details, such as the location of landmarks, on your map. Also, 171 it might be easy to give someone directions to your favorite shortcut (近路) , it could have more downsides than upsides. Instead, give the simplest 172 . This will reduce the chance of the person getting lost. When considering the simplest route, choose directions with 173 turns, even if the person takes a bit longer, or pick routes where the person can stay on one road for a long time. Avoid suggesting routes you haven’t personally taken.
Finally, remember not 174 when giving directions. Spend enough time 175 important details, such as possible dangers. If you don’t speak 176 , the person may miss an important piece of information. At the same time, avoid using words, phrases (可识别的) to someone from outside your community.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)
picture change he try be mom one relax careful laugh
Rick was a young boy and always angry at everything around him. One day, 177 mom came home with a canvas (画布). “When you feel bad about something, draw it on the canvas instead of being angry,” she said.
Though he 178 not very happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many pictures, he took his art work to his mom.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these 179 about ”
“The 180 is about how some kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The second is that my teacher always tells me that I’m doing something wrong. And the last one is that one of my schoolmates said I should 181 my attitude (态度). They all make me so angry.” Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Rick, you’ re getting so angry but you never try to understand why.” Then, she explained 182 , “All the people did nothing wrong. Even though the kids were showing off their good clothes, you were never 183 at by them for being poor. Your teacher talked to you because you caused trouble in class. And your schoolmate just 184 to help you make a change.”
“Next time when you get angry, you can take a deep breath to 185 yourself. You might not be angry any more in this way.” Rick took his 186 advice and became less angry than before. He even started to feel happy around other children.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．especially 2．lifting 3．our 4．when 5．good 6．researchers 7．asked 8．more 9．family 10．share
【导语】本文关注的是餐桌上用手机拍照的社会现象，建议人们停止拍照去享受面前的食物，与周围的人分享生活，分享一段美好的时光。
1．句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是当我们在外面吃饭的时候。空处修饰后面的句子，用副词，这里是突出强调外出吃饭的情况，结合所给的选项可知，especially“尤其”符合语境。故填especially。
2．句意：一旦一道菜来了，我们不是拿起筷子，而是取出手机然后拍照。根据“our chopsticks.”及所给的选项可知，此处是拿起筷子，lifting“拿起”符合语境。故填lifting。
3．句意：然后，我们会在用餐期间不时地查看手机，看看我们是否得到了“赞”。根据“mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not.”及所给的选项可知，此处是我们会在用餐期间不时地查看手机，our“我们的”，形容词性的物主代词。故填our。
4．句意：如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时那样做，你有什么感觉？根据“others do that while having dinner with you ”及所给的选项可知，此处是由when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。
5．句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不是那么好。根据“Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.”及所给的选项可知，此处指我们习惯做的事情并不是那么好，good意为“好的”，形容词作表语。故填good。
6．句意：为了验证这一点，一些研究人员做了一个实验。根据“did an experiment.”所给的选项可知，此处指一些研究人员做了一个实验，researchers意为“研究人员”符合语境。故填researchers。
7．句意：一些人被要求在享受食物之前拍照。were后应跟动词过去分词表示被动语态；根据“Some people were…to take photos”及所给的选项可知，因为是在做实验，所以应是吃之前被要求拍照，be asked to do sth.“被要求做某事”。故填asked。
8．句意：结果表明，他们拍摄的照片越多，对他们来说食物就越不好吃。“the +比较级，the +比较级”，表示“越……越……”；由所给的选项可知，此处指“拍得越多，食物就越不好吃”，more“更多”。故填more。
9．句意：所以，下次你和你的家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候，不要拍食物的照片怎么样？根据“or friends,”及所给的选项可知，此处指下次你和你的家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候，family意为“家人”符合语境。故填family。
10．句意：让食物保持美味，与周围的人分享你的生活。share…with sb.“与某人一起分享……”。故填share。
11．offers 12．example 13．suggestions 14．exercise 15．because 16．them 17．like 18．more 19．avoid 20．hardly
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国政府为应对超重问题发布的新指南，包括健康饮食建议、运动指导以及生活习惯的调整，呼吁公众共同努力保持健康体重。
11．句意：该指南告诉我们如何减肥，向公众提供帮助，并给出一些保持健康的方法。根据“The guideline tells us how to lose weight…help to the public”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“提供”帮助。offer“提供”，与“tells”和“gives”构成并列谓语，用三单形式。故填offers。
12．句意：例如，它说流行的生酮饮食可以帮助快速减肥。根据“For…it says that the popular ketogenic diet can help lose weight fast.”结合备选词可知，这里表示举例。example“例子”，固定搭配for example“例如”。故填example。
13．句意：但为了安全起见，我们必须听从医生的建议。根据“But to be safe, we must listen to doctors’…”结合备选词可知，这里指听从医生的建议。suggestion“建议”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填suggestions。
14．句意：它还建议每个人每周应该锻炼超过150分钟。根据“That can be playing basketball, swimming, or even walking”结合备选词可知，这里指“锻炼”。exercise“锻炼”，should后用动词原形。故填exercise。
15．句意：烹饪时，煮是更好和更健康的，因为它使用更少的油。根据“When cooking, boiling (煮) is better and healthier…it uses less oil (油).”结合备选词可知，这里表示原因。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
16．句意：此外，学校还可以教他们如何选择绿色食品。根据“Besides, schools can also teach…how to choose green food.”结合备选词可知，这里指代学生，用代词宾格。them“他们”，指代students。故填them。
17．句意：记住，日常的小改变，比如走楼梯而不是乘电梯，会有很大帮助。根据“small daily changes,…taking stairs, not elevators”结合备选词可知，这里表示举例。like“比如”，介词，符合语境。故填like。
18．句意：此外，多喝水而不是甜饮料——它有助于控制体重并保持身体清爽。根据“drink…water than sweet drinks”结合备选词可知，这里表示比较，用much的比较级more。故填more。
19．句意：避免晚上熬夜。根据“And…staying up late at night.”结合备选词可知，这里指“避免熬夜”。avoid“避免”，此句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填avoid。
20．句意：如果你睡眠不好，你几乎无法保持健康体重。根据“If you don’t sleep well, you can…stay at a healthy weight.”结合备选词可知，这里表示否定含义。hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填hardly。
21．way 22．Breaking 23．to solve 24．considered 25．how 26．answers 27．impolite 28．problem 29．actively 30．themselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了逆向思维的定义、好处以及培养逆向思维的方法。
21．句意：例如，把水倒出来并不是救水缸里男孩的唯一方法。根据“taking out the water”及所给单词可知，把水倒出来是方法，way“方法”，only修饰表示“唯一的方法”，用单数形式。故填way。
22．句意：打破水缸，让水远离他，也有助于解决这个问题。根据“keep the water away from him”及所给单词可知，应表达打破水缸，break“打破”，作主语用动名词形式，句首字母大写。故填Breaking。
23．句意：这意味着以相反的方式看待问题以解决它。根据“Breaking the vat to keep the water away from him can also help work out the problem.”可知，此处应表达以相反的方式解决问题，solve“解决”，空处用不定式形式作目的状语。故填to solve。
24．句意：逆向思维被认为是一种非常有用的解决问题的技能，尤其是当学生无法用正向思维解决问题时。根据“a really useful problem-solving skill,”可知，是被认为是一种非常有用的解决问题的技能，consider“认为”，空处为被动语态，用consider的过去分词considered。故填considered。
25．句意：让我们学习如何培养逆向思维。根据learn可知，是学习如何培养逆向思维，用how“怎样”加不定式作宾语。故填how。
26．句意：提供可能的答案，并至少选择两个。根据“Discuss the question”可知，是提供答案，answer“答案”，根据“choose at least two”可知，应表示多种答案，用复数形式。故填answers。
27．句意：这会给我们带来很多可能性，例如，永远不要和他们交流；对他们无礼；永远不要在家帮忙。根据“Discuss the question in an opposite way like ‘How can I have a bad relationship with my parents ’.”及所给单词可知，应表达对他们无礼，impolite“没有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填impolite。
28．句意：然后回到你的问题，颠倒你的解决方案。根据“reverse your solution.”及所给单词可知，应表达回到你的问题，problem“问题”，特指前面提到的问题。故填problem。
29．句意：我应该积极与他们沟通，或者每周给他们写信两次。根据“I should communicate with them”及所给单词可知，应表达积极沟通，actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词communicate。故填actively。
30．句意：总而言之，逆向思维是学生发展自己的一项有用技能。根据“It can help them become more open-minded and creative problem solvers in all areas of their lives.”可知，是发展他们自己的一项有用技能，用them的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
31．discovered 32．visiting 33．hot 34．less 35．relaxed 36．advice 37．probably 38．when 39．with 40．choices
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶的由来，并给出了一些喝茶时的注意事项。
31．句意：据说中国茶是由神农王发现的。根据“It is said that Chinese tea was…by King Shennong.”结合备选词可知，此处表示神农王发现了茶，discover“发现”，此处表示被动含义，要用其过去分词形式discovered与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填discovered。
32．句意：一个夏天，当他在访问他国家的一个遥远地区时，他感到非常口渴。根据“a faraway part of his country”结合备选词可知，尺寸不是访问他国家的一个遥远地区，visit“访问”，此处要用其现在分词形式visiting，表示动作和主句的动作同时发生。故填visiting。
33．句意：仆人们开始把水烧开，以便他饮用。根据“enough for him to drink”结合备选词可知，此处表示把水加热到一定程度，hot“热的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填hot。
34．句意：神农王喝了一些，发现它能让他感觉不那么累。根据“Also as a scientist, Shennong was interested in the new drink.”结合备选词可知，是发现让他感觉不那么累，little“少的”，此处要用比较级形式less，表示比较级含义。故填less。
35．句意：它让人感觉放松，清除人体内的热量，并帮助人们减肥。根据“Drinking tea has many advantages.”结合备选词可知，此处表示让人感觉放松，relax“放松”，动词，feel后跟形容词作表语，修饰people，应用其形容词形式relaxed。故填relaxed。
36．句意：当你在日常生活中添加一杯茶时，请查看以下有用的建议。根据下文结合备选词可知，此处表示有用的建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
37．句意：如果你把茶做得太浓，可能会对你的胃有害。根据“It will…be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.”结合备选词可知，此处表示可能会对胃有伤害，probable“可很能的”，形容词，此处要用其副词形式probably，修饰整个句子。故填probably。
38．句意：当你肚子饿的时候，它可能不会让你有强烈的进食欲望，或者在你吃饱的时候引起胃痛。根据“It may not make you have a strong wish to eat…your stomach is empty”结合备选词可知，此处要用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
39．句意：不要在服药的同时喝茶。根据“It may change the medical result.”结合备选词可知，此处表示不要在服药的同时喝茶，with，介词，表示伴随状态。故填with。
40．句意：绿茶是上班族的最佳选择之一。根据“Green tea is one of the best…for office workers.”结合备选词可知，此处表示绿茶是上班族的最佳选择之一，choice“选择”，可数名词，one of修饰可数名词复数，要用其复数形式choices。故填choices。
41．especially 42．instead 43．our 44．whether 45．meal 46．shows 47．delicious 48．asked 49．result 50．family 51．share
【导语】本文主要讲现在餐桌上的许多人离不开手机，作者号召我们放下手机，专心享受美食，用心与身边的人交流。
41．句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是在我们开始吃饭之前。根据“before we begin to eat.”可知，这里表示尤其在这种情况下，especially“尤其”符合语境。故填especially。
42．句意：一旦有菜上来，我们就拿起手机拍照，而不是拿起筷子。instead of“代替”，介词短语。故填instead。
43．句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时地检查手机，看看我们是否被“点赞”。根据“we check...mobile phones”可知，此处表示检查我们的手机，we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”符合语境。故填our。
44．句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时地检查手机，看看我们是否被“点赞”。根据“or not”可知，空出应填whether，构成固定搭配：whether...or not“是否”。故填whether。
45．句意：我们不能仅仅为了一顿饭而离开手机。根据“We just cannot leave our mobile phones for only a...”可知，吃饭的时候我们也离不开手机。此处表示a meal“一顿饭”。故填meal。
46．句意：一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不那么好。根据“A study...that”可知，此处表示研究表明，动词show“表明”符合语境。时态为一般现在时，主语是单数名词，谓语动词用单三。故填shows。
47．句意：花时间给食物拍照会让食物变得不那么美味。空处修饰名词“food”，形容词delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。
48．句意：一些人被要求在享受食物之前拍照。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词短语。根据空前的“were”可知，此句为被动语态。故填asked。
49．句意：结果，他们发现，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。as a result“因此”，固定短语。故填result。
50．句意：那么，下次当你和家人或朋友共进晚餐时，不拍食物的照片怎么样？根据“or friends”可知，此处表示家人和朋友，family“亲属”符合语境。故填family。
51．句意：让食物保持美味，并与周围的人分享你的生活。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，动词短语。“Let”后接动词原形。故填share。
52．yourself 53．like 54．sound 55．makes 56．friendly 57．how 58．finish 59．Turn 60．write 61．with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当你感觉不开心或忘记你有多棒的时候，有六种方法可以让你对自己感觉很好。
52．句意：看着镜子然后对你自己说，我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。根据后文“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”可知，应该是对你自己说，you变为反身代词yourself，意为 “你自己”，故填yourself。
53．句意：看着镜子然后对你自己说，我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。根据空前的“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”和空后的宾语“me”可知，我很特殊，世界上没有一个人像我，介词like意为 “像”，故填like。
54．句意：它可能听起来不是很好，但是它真的有用。根据空后的“...so good, but it really works!”可知，此空应填系动词，后面加表语good；“may”为情态动词，后面加动词原形；感官系动词sound意为“听起来”，符合句意，故填sound。
55．句意：总是帮助他人能让你感觉良好。根据“Helping others always...you feel good.”可知，帮助别人可以使人感觉良好。分析句子结构，此处应填谓语动词；主语为动名词Helping，谓语动词应为第三人称单数；make sb. adj“使某人怎样”；故填makes。
56．句意：友好对待你遇到的人。根据“Look for the good things in your friends...”可知，寻找朋友和家人身上好的一面，也就是要友好对待他们，be friendly to sb. 意为 “对某人友好”，故填friendly。
57．句意：你是否一直想学会怎样游泳？考查特殊疑问词+to do不定式。根据前文“Learn something new!”可知，建议我们学习新的东西。how to swim“怎样游泳”，符合句意。故填how。
58．句意：新的挑战很有趣，当你完成挑战时会让你兴奋不已。分析句子结构可知，此处应填动词；根据“make you excited when you...them.”可知，当你完成了新的挑战时会兴奋不已；此处为when引导时间状语从句，为一般现在是；finish，动词，意为“完成”，符合句意。故填finish。
59．句意：关掉电视，放飞想象！turn off “关闭 ”，根据空后“TV”，可知，为关闭电视，句首首字母大写，故填Turn。
60．句意：如果你有任何想法、梦想或任何你想要的东西，把它们写下来。根据下文“Writing always helps to express your feelings.”可知，写有助于你表达自己的情感；write sth. down意为 “把某物写下来”；句子是祈使句，所以用动词原形，故填write。
61． 句意：和你的父母，甚至是你的表弟谈谈。talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，故填with。
62．E 63．J 64．G 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．I 69．D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过将人生比作小鸟飞翔，阐述了初中尤其是九年级学生在学习过程中面临的困难与挑战，以及周围人的关爱支持对学生克服困难、朝着梦想努力的重要性，鼓励学生要相信自己，凭借努力飞向美好未来。
62．句意：在我们的人生旅途中，我们常常会遇到许多挑战，就像一只试图用翅膀飞翔的鸟。根据“a bird trying to fly with its...”可知，结合常识，鸟靠翅膀飞翔，所给单词中wings符合语境。故选E。
63．句意：当我们上初中时，尤其是在九年级，我们可能会觉得自己处于一种需要克服许多困难才能达到我们为自己设定的标准的境地。根据“reach the...we set for ourselves”可知，这里表示达到某种目标或标准，结合所给单词，standard“标准”符合语境。故选J。
64．句意：我们可能渴望知识，想要学习不同学科的每一个新事物，因为我们知道好成绩对我们的未来很重要。根据“be...for knowledge”可知，描述学生对知识的态度是渴望的，be thirsty for“渴望……”是固定短语，结合所给单词，thirsty 符合语境。故选G。
65．句意：但有时，繁重的学习任务似乎把我们和过去拥有的乐趣与放松分隔开了。根据“But sometimes, the heavy study tasks seem to…us from the fun and relaxation (放松) we used to have”说明学习任务对学生生活的影响是使他们与乐趣放松分离，separate...from...“把……和……分隔开”是固定短语，结合所给单词，separate符合语境。故选A。
66．句意：我们可能会感到疲惫，甚至考虑放弃。根据“even...giving up”可知，描述学生在面对困难时的心理状态可能会考虑放弃，consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，结合所给单词，consider符合语境。故选C。
67．句意：然而，我们应该始终记住，我们周围有很多有爱心的人。根据“many people around us who are...”可知，这里需要一个形容词修饰people，结合所给单词，caring“有爱心的”符合语境。故选B。
68．句意：为了中考，我们必须勇敢并付出双倍的努力来克服路上的所有困难。根据“use our double...”可知，efforts“努力”符合语境，这里表示付出努力。故选I。
69．句意：只要相信自己，有他人的关爱和我们自己的决心，我们一定能够展翅高飞，飞向美好的未来。根据“Just...in ourselves”可知，鼓励学生要相信自己，believe in“相信”是固定短语，结合所给单词，believe符合语境。故选D。
70．However 71．on 72．differently 73．write 74．them 75．miss 76．what 77．notes 78．a 79．less
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了做笔记的好处以及方法。
70．句意：然而，大多数学生不知道如何做笔记。根据上文“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying.”讲述记笔记的好处，及下文“most students don’t know how to take notes.”可知此处指“记笔记有很多好处，但大多数学生不知道如何做笔记”，上下文含有转折意义，且空格在句前，有逗号隔开，此处填副词however“然而”；空格在句首，首字母要大写。故填However。
71．句意：如果你的老师把笔记写在黑板上，那就太好了。根据“writes notes … the blackboard”和备选词可知，空格处应填on“在……上”。故填on。
72．句意：不同的老师做事不同。根据“Different teachers do things…”可知，此处表达的是“不同地”，备选词different符合句意，空格处修饰动词do，修饰动词要用副词，different是一个形容词，其副词形式是differently。故填differently。
73．句意：例如，一些老师可能会在黑板上写一些重要的日期和事实。根据“some teachers may … some important dates and facts on the blackboard.”可知，情态动词may后面跟动词原形，备选词write“写”符合语境。故填write。
74．句意：其他老师可能不会写下来，但他们可能会重复。根据上文“… teachers may write some important dates and facts on the blackboard.”可知，此处指其他老师可能不会把一些重要的日期和事实写下来，但他们可能会重复，用them指代“一些重要的日期和事实”。故填them。
75．句意：不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则你可能会错过一些重要的要点。根据句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”可知，此处指“不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则可能会错过一些重要的要点”，备选词miss“错过”符合句意，空格在情态动词后，应填动词原形。故填miss。
76．句意：如果你的老师说得太快，你听不懂他的话，不要害怕，要叫老师重复你错过的内容。根据“If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow … he is saying,”，结合备选词可知，此处应填what作宾语从句的引导词，且what在从句中作saying的宾语。故填what。
77．句意：通过将你的笔记与同学的笔记进行对比有助于你的学习。根据“by comparing your … with your classmates.”和备选词可知，空格处应填名词notes“笔记”符合语境。故选notes。
78．句意：将每个科目的笔记放在一个地方，以便在考试来临时轻松找到所有内容。结合句意和备选词，空格后是可数名词单数test，应用冠词a来修饰。故填a。
79．句意：如果你决定每天晚上重新抄写笔记，你看电视的时间肯定会减少。根据上文“Good note-taking takes time”可知，此处指“如果你每天晚上重新抄写笔记，看电视的时间肯定会减少”，备选词little“少的”符合语境，此处含有比较之意，所以应填little的比较级less。故填less。
80．at 81．his 82．feels 83．out 84．empty 85．what 86．sadness 87．because 88．suggestions 89．Attend
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生的问题，专家对此提出建议。
80．句意：他们不善于表达自己的感受。根据“They are not good... expressing”及备选词可知，此处指他们不擅长表达他们的情感，be good at“擅长”。故填at。
81．句意：所以他听不懂他的英语老师在课堂上说的话。根据“he can’t understand ... English teacher’s words”可知，应是他的英语老师的话，此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“teacher”，主语“he”的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
82．句意：每次在课堂上需要回答问题时，他都感到紧张得说不出话来。根据“needs”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语”he“为第三人称单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式；根据“...too nervous to say anything”结合备选词可知，应是感到紧张，feel的第三人称单数形式feels符合句意。故填feels。
83．句意：他格外努力地学习，但是他还是会犯错误。根据“but he still makes mistakes”可知，but表示转折，说明空处百世他格外努力，go out of one’s way“格外努力”，固定短语。故填out。
84．句意：他的大脑空空如也，无法说话。根据“was”可知，此处填形容词作表语，结合备选词和“he couldn’t talk”可知，大脑是空白的，empty“空的”符合句意。故填empty。
85．句意：当她看试卷时，她不知道该写什么。此处为宾语从句，指“她不知道写什么”，所以是what引导的宾语从句。故填what。
86．句意：有时她悲伤地哭泣。据“with”可知，此处填名词作宾语，结合备选词和“cries”可知，应是悲伤地哭，sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”符合句意。故填sadnesss。
87．句意：一些学生不喜欢向老师或同学寻求帮助，因为他们认为这会是一种羞愧。两句前后为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
88．句意：一位专家对青少年有一些建议：经常和你的父母或老师谈谈。根据“some”可知，此处填名词复数，根据“Talk with your parents or teachers often.”可知，专家在给建议，suggestion的复数形式suggestions“建议”符合句意。故填suggestions。
89．句意：参加一些团体活动和进行体育运动。根据“some group activities and play sports.”可知，应是参加活动，attend“参加”，该句为祈使句，填动词原形，句首单词首字母大写，故填Attend。
90．badly 91．ask for 92．unbelievable 93．bleeding 94．fell asleep 95．regret 96．themselves 97．patience
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友在黑暗中出了车祸，他保持冷静，最后获救了；而有一群年轻人在寻找山洞的时候迷了路，他们被恐惧和疲惫包围，当救援人找到他们的时候，他们距洞口特别近。这告诉我们面对困难时要有积极的态度，要有耐心和勇气。
90．句意：他的腿伤得如此重以至于他无法移动。根据“His legs were hurt so...that he couldn’t move.”可知，不能动应该是伤的很重。hurt形容词，用副词修饰，badly“严重地”符合语境。故填badly。
91．句意：最糟糕的是他发现他自己无法寻求帮助——他的手机不工作了因为电池没有电了。根据“What was the worst was that he found himself unable to...help— his mobile phone didn’t work because the battery was dead.”可知，此处考查固定搭配，ask for help“寻求帮助。unable to do sth“不能做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填ask for。
92．句意：不可思议的是他几乎可以忍受恐惧，在黑暗中如此之久。根据“It was almost...that he could stand the fear, in the darkness for so long.”可知，他能克服恐惧，在黑暗中待如此久是不可思议的。故填unbelievable。
93．句意：因为没有方式寻求帮助，我躺在座位上，尽力不让伤口流血。根据“As there was no way to call for help, I lay back in my seat, trying my best to keep the wound from...”及备选词可知，我躺下是为了不让伤口流血。此处考查固定搭配，keep sth. from doing sth.“阻止某物做某事”。故填bleeding。
94．句意：就这样我睡着了。根据“I...in this way.”可知，我睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”，结合语境，该句时态为一般过去时。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell asleep。
95．句意：与此同时，另一个故事让我感到遗憾和同情。根据“Meanwhile, another story made me feel sorry with...and pity.”及备选词可知，此处是让我感到懊悔和遗憾。and“和”，表示并列，pity“同情”，名词。故and前填和pity意思相近，词性相同的词语，regret符合语境。故填regret。
96．句意：如果他们尽力使他们自己冷静下来并且不放弃，他们可能会感觉到不远处有光在闪烁。根据“If they tried to calm...down and didn’t give up, they would probably sense a light flashing not far away.”及备选词可知，此处表达他们使他们自己冷静，不放弃。故填themselves。
97．句意：它看似是一种消极的态度，但一个能做到这一点的人首先要有足够的以及巨大的勇气。根据“but a person who can do so must have enough...as well as great courage in the first place.”及备选词可知，该处表达一个人有足够的耐心和勇气才能做到这一点。enough后接名词，表示“足够的……”，patient的名词patience“耐心”符合语境。故填patience。
98．especially 99．of 100．photos 101．whether 102．doing 103．asked 104．result 105．more 106．your 107．delicious
【导语】本文关注的是餐桌上用手机拍照的社会现象，建议人们停止拍照，去享受面前的食物，与周围的人分享生活，分享一段美好的时光。
98．句意：这种事情经常发生，特别是当我们外出就餐时。分析句子结构可知，此处使用副词修饰整个句子，分析备选词汇especially符合句意，意为“特别是”。故填especially。
99．句意：一道菜上来时，我们不急着用筷子，而是先拿出手机拍照。根据“instead...lifting our chopsticks, we take our mobiles and take photos.”可知，此处指代替拿起我们的筷子，而是先拍照，instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”。故填of。
100．句意：之后，我们会把照片发到微信上，等着被“点赞”。根据前文“we take our mobiles and take photos.”可知，此处是把照片发到微信上，此处不是一张照片，名词用复数photos。故填photos。
101．句意：然后，在吃饭期间，我们会不时查看手机，看是否得到了“点赞”。根据“we get “liked” or not”可知，此处是宾语从句，whether...or not符合句意。故填whether。
102．句意：一项研究表明，我们习惯于做的事情并不是那么好。根据“ what we are used to”可知，此处指我们饭前拍照这件事，根据be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，备选词do“做”符合句意。故填doing。
103．句意：一些人在享用美食之前被要求拍照。主语是people，空前是be动词were，因此用被动语态，根据“take photos before they could enjoy food.”可知，此处指一些人被要求拍照，ask“要求”的过去分词asked符合句意。故填asked。
104．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。as a result“结果”，固定短语。故填result。
105．句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说就越不美味。根据“ the...photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them...”可知，the more...the less...是固定句型，表示“越……越不……”，备选词many的比较级是more。故填more。
106．句意：所以，下次，当你和家人或朋友共进晚餐时，不拍食物照片怎么样？根据“family or friends”及备选词可知，此处指“你的家人或者朋友”，填you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
107．句意：让食物保持美味，与周围的人分享你的生活。空前是be动词，空处填形容词作表语，根据“the food”可知，备选词delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。
108．including 109．asleep 110．noise 111．medicine 112．suit 113．Stick to
【导语】本文是说明文。它主要介绍了《2024 中国健康睡眠报告》及相关内容，反映出中国人睡眠存在的问题，如睡眠时长不足、入睡困难、易被吵醒等，并给出了一些改善睡眠的建议。
108．句意：该报告来自于一个对超过 10,000 人，包括学生、上班族和老年人的调查结果。由“students, office workers and old people”可知，学生、上班族和老年人包含在这一万人之中，结合备选词“include”可知，“include”表示“包括”，为动词；由于“he report was from a survey of over 10,000 people”句子结构完整，此空应用其介词形式“including”，对前面内容进行解释说明。故填including。
109．句意：此外，大多数人入睡困难。由下文“Even worse, some teens find it difficult to sleep”可知，此句讲了入睡困难，由“falling”和备选词“sleep”可知，“sleep”表示“睡觉”，此空应用“asleep”表示“睡着的”，fall asleep表示“睡着”。故填asleep。
110．句意：他们很容易被轻微的声音吵醒。由“wake up by ”可知，他们被吵醒，结合备选词“noisy”可知，“noisy”表示“吵闹的”，为形容词；由于“little”是形容词，其后接名词，此空用名词，“noisy”名词为“noise”表示“噪音”，为不可数名词。故填noise。
111．句意：报告发现 59%的人患有失眠症，可能需要吃药。由“have insomnia”和备选词“medical”可知，患有失眠症应当吃药，“medical”表示“医学的”，“medicine”表示“药”，take medicine表示“吃药”。故填medicine。
112．句意：这里有一些可能适合你的建议。由“some suggestions”和备选词“suit”可知，“suit”表示“适合”，动词，建议应是适合你的，由于“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填suit。
113．句意：周末也要保持您的时间表！由“your timetable on weekends”和备选词“stick to”可知，“stick to”表示“坚持”，在周末也要坚持时间表；由于此句为祈使句，动词用原形，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Stick to。
114．different 115．However 116．performances 117．myself 118．really 119．active 120．enjoy 121．Although
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一开始很少参加体育活动，然后改变自己，到后来变得爱上运动的一段经历。
114．句意：世界上有许多不同种类的运动。下文“Some people like running, while some people prefer swimming.”讲述了运动的不同种类；different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填different。
115．句意：然而，有一天，我在电视上看了一场篮球比赛，球员们的出色表现深深地吸引了我。“I watched a basketball game on TV”和“I seldom took part in sports activities.”构成转折关系，结合设空处后的逗号，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。
116．句意：然而，有一天，我在电视上看了一场篮球比赛，球员们的出色表现深深地吸引了我。本句表述篮球场上球员的表现，performance“表现”，结合“the players”，此处填写其复数形式。故填performances。
117．句意：从此，我决定改变我自己。本句宾语与主语指向同一人，所以用I的反身代词myself“我自己”表达。故填myself。
118．句意：起初，这对我来说真的很难，但我没有放弃。设空处需填写副词修饰hard，really“真的”符合语境。故填really。
119．句意：随着时间的推移，我发现我自己变得更加活跃和精力充沛。设空处与energetic表意相近，active“积极的；活跃的”符合语境。故填active。
120．句意：我不仅享受运动的过程，也享受它给我带来的好处。设空处缺乏谓语动词，enjoy“享受”符合语境；本句为主语是I的一般现在时，谓语动词用单数。故填enjoy。
121．句意：尽管我们可能对运动有不同的偏好，但关键是要找到适合我们的运动并坚持下去。“we may have different preferences for sports”和“the key is to find the one that suits us and stick to it”构成让步关系，although“尽管”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
122．behave 123．writing 124．exactly 125．who 126．polite 127．is 128．offer 129．everyone 130．invited 131．feel
【导语】本文就如何成为一名好的客人给出了一些建议。
122．句意：你打算去亲戚或朋友家做客，但是你不知道如何表现好？根据“Are you planning to visit a relative’s or a friend’s place but you don’t know how to...well ”，结合备选词可知，是指如何表现。behave“表现”，动词，和空前 to构成动词不定式，作句子的宾语，此处用动词原形。故填behave。
123．句意：如果你打算拜访主人，给他们打电话而不是写电子邮件。根据所给词和句中“If you are planning to visit the hosts”和“an e-mail”可知，此句是说拜访别人时，不要写电子邮件。write“写”，动词，instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”，故填writing。
124．句意：而且，请告诉他们你将停留的确切时间。根据“please tell them … the time period”可知，此处表达的是告诉他们你将停留的确切时间，备选词exactly“准确地”，符合句意，故选exactly。
125．句意：主人会很高兴有一个会计划的访问，并按照计划行事的客人。分析句子可知，该句是一个定语从句，从句缺引导词，先行词guest是“客人”，且从句中缺少主语，要用关系代词who。故填who。
126．句意：给主人带一件小礼物将是有礼貌的。根据“It will be … to bring a small gift for your hosts.”可知，此处表示给主人带一件小礼物，备选词polite“有礼貌的”符合句意。故填polite。
127．句意：买一些你所居住的城市的特别的东西会更好。根据所给词和句中“which”可知，“which”引导定语从句，先行词为“something”，为第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，“special”为形容词，应用系动词is连用。故填is。
128．句意：例如，不要给他们的孩子吃垃圾食品，不要大声放音乐，也不要在家里玩球。根据所给词和句中“don’t”可知，此句是说不要给孩子垃圾食品。offer“提供”，动词，此句为否定祈使句，用动词原形。故填offer。
129．句意：如果你想吃一些特别的东西，你应该为每个人烹饪。根据“you should cook it for…”可知，此处表示你应该为每个人烹饪，备选词everyone“每人，人人”符合句意，作介词宾语。故填everyone。
130．句意：别忘了邀请主人到你的地方，这样你就可以回报他们的热情和善意。根据“the hosts should be … to your place”可知，此处表示主人被邀请到你的地方，应填被动语态，其构成为be +过去分词，备选词invite“邀请”符合句意，故填invited。
131．句意：这会让他们感觉很好。根据所给词和句中“very nice”可知，此句是说会让他们感觉很好。feel“感觉”，动词，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填feel。
132．Although 133．your 134．try 135．by 136．helps 137．mistakes 138．hang 139．stupid 140．quickly 141．useful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文介绍了提高英语学习的一些建议。
132．句意：虽然答案并不适合每个人，但我还是要告诉你我的一些经验。根据“the answer won’t be proper for everyone, I’m still going to tell you some of my experience.”可知，此处指的“虽然”答案并不适合每个人，备选词although符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
133．句意：我希望你能提高你的英语学习技能。根据“you’ll improve…English learning skills”可知，此处指的提高“你的”英语学习技能，备选词your“你的”符合语境。故填your。
134．句意：一件事是，一旦你开始学习英语，你应该努力用英语思考。根据“you should…to think in English as much as possible”可知，此处指的“努力”用英语思考，备选词try“努力”符合语境，且should后接动词原形。故填try。
135．句意：然而，经过练习，你可以说长句子。根据“you can say long sentences later…practicing”可知，此处指的“经过”练习，可以说长句子，备选词by符合语境，by后接动名词。故填by。
136．句意：这有多大的帮助真是令人惊讶。根据“It’s amazing how much this…”可知，此处指的“这有多大的帮助”，备选词helps符合语境，且此处为一般现在时，主语为this，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。
137．句意：当我开始学习时，我经常害怕用英语和别人交谈，因为我不想犯错误。根据“I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make…”可知，此处指的“犯错误”，备选词mistakes符合语境，make mistakes为固定短语，意为“犯错误”。故填mistakes。
138．句意：在美国旅行时，我试着和美国朋友出去玩，所以我必须说英语。根据“I tried to…out with American friends”可知，此处指的试着和美国朋友出去玩，备选词hang符合语境，hang out为固定短语，意为“闲逛”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填hang。
139．句意：另外，我决定如果我说了任何愚蠢的话，我就随它去。根据“I decided if I said anything…”可知，此处指的“愚蠢的”，备选词stupid“愚蠢的”符合语境。故填stupid。
140．句意：在那之后，我的英语开始迅速提高。根据“my English started to improve…”可知，此处指的“迅速”提高，备选词quickly“快速地”符合语境，修饰动词improve。故填quickly。
141．句意：此外，让你的美国朋友看看你的写作方式，并给你一些建议，这可能是一个有用的主意。根据“it may be a…idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing and give you some advice”可知，此处指的“有用的”主意，备选词useful“有用的”符合语境，作定语。故填useful。
142．C 143．B 144．F 145．E 146．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了考试的意义，并告诉我们如何正确对待考试的成败。
142．句意：考试帮助我们看到我们得到了什么知识，我们可以在什么方面做得更好。根据“Exams help us see what...we get and what we can get better at.”可知，考试能检测我们学到了什么“知识”。故选C。
143．句意：首先，我们应该为我们在考试中取得好成绩而感到高兴。根据“...our exams”可知，此处表达“在考试中”，介词用in。故选B。
144．句意：但有时，如果我们没有做得像我们希望的那样好，我们可能会感到难过。结合上下文，“we might feel sad”是在“we didn’t do as well as we hoped.”这种条件下发生的，if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选F。
145．句意：我们不应该让糟糕的结果影响我们的情绪，而是要思考为什么会发生这种情况。根据“We should not let bad results...our mood, ”可知，此处缺少动词，表达“……影响我们的情绪”，influence“影响”。故选E。
146．句意：考试往往会暴露出我们的弱点，而这些正是我们最需要改进的地方。名词weakness意为“弱点”，前面需要形容词性的单词修饰，选用our“我们的”符合语境。故选D。
147．disappear 148．wherever 149．matter 150．someone 151．influences/will influence 152．is found 153．less 154．be written 155．carefully 156．without
【导语】本文介绍了什么是数字脚印及它的重要性。
147．句意：随后，脚印消失。根据“Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach”可知，此处表示想象走在沙滩的沙子上，因此随后脚印消失。根据上文“you leave footprints”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，此处主语是footprints，故用动词原形disappear。故填disappear。
148．句意：想象一下，你在走过的每一个地方都留下了脚印，这样无论你去过哪里，都会有人知道。根据句意可知，此处意为无论“你去过哪里”，使用wherever。故填wherever。
149．句意：你的数字足迹对你很重要，这是有原因的。根据上文中“there are some reasons”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为digital footprints，所以动词用原形，matter“要紧，有重大影响”，符合句意。故填matter。
150．句意：总有人对你在Twitter上写的或者在Instagram上发布的内容感兴趣。根据句意可知，此处意为“某人”，使用不定代词someone。故填someone。
151．句意：你在网上写的东西将会影响人们对你的看法。根据句意可知，句子为一般现在时或者一般将来时，主语为What you write online，所以动词用第三人称单数或者will加动词原形。故填influences/will influence。
152．句意：几年后，被你应聘的公司发现，他们觉得不好笑。it代指上文中的a bad joke，根据句意可知，此处指糟糕的笑话被应聘的公司发现，此处使用一般现在时的被动语态be done，主语是it，be动词用is，find的过去分词found。故填is found。
153．句意：你透露的信息越少，他们就越难做。根据“the harder it is for them”此处考查固定句型：the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，就越……”；根据句意可知，little符合题意，little的比较级less。故填less。
154．句意：它们都不应该写在电子邮件、短信或其他任何东西里。根据句意可知，此处指在邮件，短信写东西，为情态动词的被动语态，使用should be+动词的过去分词。故填be written。
155．句意：总之，记住你是有数字足迹的，在你点击“发送”或者“发布”之前，要三思而后行。根据“think...before...”可知，用副词修饰动词，表示“认真思考”，care的副词carefully。故填carefully。
156．句意：没有人可以上网不留下足迹，但是用心，你可以控制。根据句意可知，此处使用without doing sth.，固定搭配。故填without。
157．normally 158．Actually 159．correctly 160．realizing 161．descriptions 162．useless 163．yourself 164．more convenient 165．other’s 166．giver
【导语】本文主要解释了指路的困难性。我们在解释或教授一些知识，往往忘记对方可能并不了解我们所说的事情。作者建议我们在指路时，应设身处地为他人考虑，以使我们的指示更加清晰易懂。
157．句意：在这种情况下，我们通常会责怪帮助过我们的人。根据下文“... we shouldn’t be so hard on the kind stranger because giving good directions isn’t an easy job.”和提示词可知，在这种情况下，我们“通常”会责怪帮助我们的人。“normal”为平常，通常，形容词。需填副词修饰动词“blame”。故填normally。
158．句意：事实上，我们不应该对这位好心的陌生人这么苛刻，因为指路不是一件容易的事。根据句意和提示词可知，此处表达的为“事实上”，“actual”为现实的，形容词。需填副词修饰整个句子，句首首字母需大写。故填Actually。
159．句意：他告诉你的方法是对的，只是你听不懂。根据下文“but it
同课章节目录
- Module 1 Wonders of the world
- Unit 1 It's more than 2,000 years old.
- Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 2 Public holidays
- Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting a
- Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the f
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 3 Heroes
- Unit 1 She trained hard,so she became a great play
- Unit 2There were few doctors, so he had to work ve
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 4 Home alone
- Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t
- Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 5 Museums
- Unit 1 Don't cross that rope!
- Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you vis
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 6 Problems
- Unit 1 If I start after dinner, I'll finish it be
- Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now, you will sho
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Revision Module A
- Module 7 Great books
- Unit 1 We're still influenced by Confucius's idea
- Unit 2 It is still read and loved.
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 8 Sports life
- Unit 1 Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time
- Unit 2 He was invited to competitions around the w
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 9 Great inventions
- Unit 1 Will computers be used more than books in t
- Unit 2 Will books be replaced by the Internet?
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 10 Australia
- Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia
- Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 11 Photos
- Unit 1 He's the boy who won the photo competition
- Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Module 12 Save our world
- Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the wor
- Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reu
- Unit 3 Language in use
- Revision Module B