【单元考点培优】Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?专题06 翻译题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?专题06 翻译题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、词汇翻译
1.有道理
2.偶然;意外地
3.毫无疑问;的确
4.突然;猛地
5.钦佩;仰慕
6.挡……的路;妨碍
7.回嘴;顶嘴
8.避免接近;远离
9.离开
10.属于
11.指出
12.追逐;追赶
13.关闭;停止运转
14.特地;格外努力
15.顺便访问;随便进入
16.跟着唱
17.做出努力
18.自己做决定
19.既然那样;假使那样的话
20.使(某人)感到宾至如归
21.v.分开;分散
22.v. 保持不变;剩余
23.v.& n.感到遗憾;懊悔
24.v.更喜欢
25.v.推断;料想
26.n.风俗;习俗
27.v.& n.支持
28.n.选择;挑选
29.adj.困倦的;瞌睡的
30.v.阻止;阻挠
31.v.& n.表扬;赞扬
32.n. 悲伤;悲痛
33.adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
34.adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
35.v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)
36.prep.除……之外 conj.除了;只是
37.v.建议 → n.建议
38.v.使高兴 →n.高兴 →adj.高兴的;乐意的 →adj.令人高兴的;令人满意的
39.n.音乐 →adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的 →n. 音乐家
40.n.历史 →n.历史学家;史学工作者 →adj.历史的
41.童话故事
42.根据
43.孔明灯
44.发送……
45.处于困境;遇到麻烦
46.被……覆盖
47.升入……
48.剪纸
49.中国泥塑艺术
50.在高温下
51.被用来做某事
52.被变成
短语默写
53.放风筝
54.仔细考虑
55.制作风筝
56.听起来像
57.在过去
58.事实上;实际上
59.日常用品
60.据我所知
61.和……一样简单
62.国际风筝节
63.去……度假
64.许多不同种类的……
65.n.筷子
66.n.硬币
67.n.餐叉;叉子
68.n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫
69.n.银;银器 adj.银色的
70.n.玻璃
71.n.棉;棉花
72.n.钢;钢铁
73.n.展览会;交易会
74.n.草;草地
75.n.叶;叶子 →(复数)
76.v.加工;处理 n.过程
77.v.包装;装箱
78.v.生产;制造;出产 →n.产品;制品
79.adj.宽的;宽阔的 → adv.广泛地;普遍地
80.n.环境 → adj.自然环境的;有关环境的
81.项目;工程n.
82.高兴;愉快n.
83.网站n.
84.提到;说到v.
85.几乎;差不多 adv.
86.保持不变;剩余 v.
87.气味n. 发出……气味;闻到v.
88.国家的;民族的 adj.
89.疑惑;疑问n. 怀疑v.
90.某人 pron. 重要人物 n.
91.翻译 v.
92.咸的 adj.
93.分开;分散 v.
94.受欢迎;普及n.
95.英雄;男主角n.
96.玻璃n.
97.叶子n.
98.生产;制造;出产 v.
99.广泛地;普遍地 adv.
100.避免;回避v.
101.每天的;日常的 adj.
102.表面;表层n.
103.材料;原料n.
104.交通;路上行驶的车辆n.
105.剪刀n.
106.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 adj.
107.热;高温n. 加热;变热v.
108.煮沸;烧开 v.
109.完成 v.
110.样式;款式n.
111.通过电话
112.很长时间
113.当地交通
114.习惯于做某事
115.被用来做某事
116.过去总是做某事
117.在过去
118.事实上
119.极好餐馆
120.来参观
121.亲眼看见
122.……的发源地
123.成百万的
124.象征; 代表
125.一位富有经验的女演员
126.扮演坚强的中国女性
127.被认为是……
128.获得几项国际大奖
129.对……感到很兴奋
130.在演技方面富有经验
131.上演员培训班课程
132.访问有关好莱坞的网页
133.看电影评论
134.把伞忘记在电影院
135.查明;弄清
136.制作风筝
137.去度假
138.不同种类的
139.放风筝
140.例如
141.被变成
142.根据
143.发送出去
144.求助
145.处于困境中
146.被……覆盖
147.剪纸
148.春节
149.童话故事
150.被用作
151.地下停车场
二、句子翻译
152.尽管她知道这错了,但还是不肯改变。(even though)
153.我的家乡以大米闻名。
154.这个城市因为它悠久的历史而著名。
155.你知道中国哪里产丝绸吗?

156.尽管这是一项艰苦的工作,我却乐在其中。(even though)
157.尽管所有的照片都很优秀,但很遗憾,我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
158.玛丽这次英语考试好像没及格。
159.自从我们上次见面以来,似乎好多年了。
160.杰克今天好像不高兴。
161.它是用用过的木头和玻璃做成的。(be made of)
162.惠民古城以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。 (be known for)
163.浴室每周打扫一次。
.
164.班里的每个人都知道中国哪里产茶。
165.你能告诉我这件外套是什么做的吗?
166.妈妈不允许我在网上和陌生人交朋友。(be allowed to)
167.你们学校允许男生留长发吗?
168.如果这座地铁建成,去往那个城市就会方便很多。(汉译英)
169.尽管电子产品被广泛使用,人们仍然需要纸质书。 (even though) (汉译英)
170.它仍然被世界各地的人们所阅读和喜爱。
171.这首歌现在仍然受到许多年轻人的喜爱。
172.我一看到这件剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
173.令我们惊讶的是,他被认为是最出色的音乐家。(汉译英)
174.不允许学生带手机进校园是为了他们更专注学业。(so that)
175.我们不能把手机带到教室。(be allowed)
176.目前世界上越来越多的人使用汉语。
177.这个机器人每星期都要检查一次,所以我对此根本不满意。(汉译英)
178.科学家们不确定这个新产品是否达标。(汉译英)
179.除非我被邀请,否则我不会去参加晚会。(汉译英)
180.她表演得如此出色以至于被误认为是真的公主。
181.我的家乡以大米闻名。
182.不管是贫穷还是富有,我们的父母会尽他们所能给孩子最好的。(no matter)
183.计算机通常被用来上网。
184.一般民间音乐以传统方式进行制作。(汉译英)
185.巩俐被许多人认为是一名超级演员。
186.虽然他的英语很好,他还坚持每天读英语。
187.我们被鼓励去了解不同的艺术形式。(汉译英)
188.中海公园被认为是滨州最美的公园之一。(regard)
189.大量的信息可以以各种形式存储在互联网上。(汉译英)
190.直到这个问题得到解决,我才会感到轻松。
191.茶是如何被生产的?

192.我们的图书馆一天打扫两次。
193.这个风筝是由纸做成的。 (be made of ).
194.所有这些玩具都是手工制作的。
195.我们被鼓励尽可能多地讲英语。(encourage)
196.我不确定这个手提包是否是棉制的。
197.在未来,机器人将在医院广泛应用。
198.为建立我们的文化自信,年轻人被鼓励尽可能多地了解中国文化。(culture confidence)
199.Jackie Chan被很多人认为是一位超级巨星。(汉译英)
200.你介意领这些外国人参观一下当地的博物馆吗

201.父母被认为在孩子的教育中起着最为重要的作用。
202.据说这个有浓重地方特色的博物馆值得参观。
203.法国人说英语还是法语?
204.四分之三的地球表面是被水所覆盖的吗?
205.我们不把英语当作第一语言使用。(使用被动语态翻译句子)
206.世界被变成了一个更小的地方。
207.人们认为这本书是最伟大的美国小说之一。
208.我经常收到我笔友的来信。这些信都被我好好地保管着。(take care of)
209.中国什么地方生产盐?
210.大多数动物吃肉和草。(most)
211.每天早晨都能听到小鸟唱歌的声音。
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.have a point 2.by accident 3.without doubt 4.all of a sudden 5.look up to 6.get in the way of 7.talk back 8.keep...away from 9.go away 10.belong to 11.point out 12.run after 13.shut off 14.go out of one’s way 15.drop by 16.sing along with 17.make an effort 18.make one’s own decision 19.in that case 20.make...feel at home
【解析】1.有道理:have a point,动词短语。故填have a point。
2.偶然,意外地:by accident,介词短语。故填by accident。
3.毫无疑问,的确:without doubt,介词短语。故填without doubt。
4.突然,猛地:all of a sudden,介词短语。故填all of a sudden。
5.钦佩,仰慕:look up to,动词短语。故填look up to。
6.挡……的路,妨碍:get in the way of,动词短语。故填get in the way of。
7.回嘴,顶嘴:talk back,动词短语。故填talk back。
8.避免接近,远离:keep...away from,动词短语。故填keep...away from。
9.离开:go away,动词短语。故填go away。
10.属于:belong to,动词短语。故填belong to。
11.指出:point out,动词短语。故填point out。
12.追逐,追赶:run after,动词短语。故填run after。
13.关闭,停止运转:shut off,动词短语。故填shut off。
14.特地,格外努力:go out of one’s way,动词短语。故填go out of one’s way。
15.顺便访问,随便进入:drop by,动词短语。故填drop by。
16.跟着唱:sing along with,动词短语。故填sing along with。
17.做出努力:make an effort,动词短语。故填make an effort。
18.自己做决定:make one’s own decision,动词短语。故填make one’s own decision。
19.既然那样,假使那样的话:in that case,介词短语。故填in that case。
20.使(某人)感到宾至如归:make...feel at home,动词短语。故填make...feel at home。
21.divide 22.remain 23.regret 24.prefer 25.suppose 26.custom 27.support 28.choice 29.sleepy 30.prevent 31.praise 32.sadness 33.valuable 34.painful 35.manage 36.except 37.suggest suggestion 38.please pleasure pleased pleasing 39.music musical musician 40.history historian historical
【解析】21.分开,分散:divide,动词。故填divide。
22.保持不变,剩余:remain,动词。故填remain。
23.感到遗憾,懊悔:regret,动词和名词。故填regret。
24.更喜欢:prefer,动词。故填prefer。
25.推断,料想:suppose,动词。故填suppose。
26.风俗,习俗:custom,名词。故填custom。
27.支持:support,动词和名词。故填support。
28.选择,挑选:choice,名词。故填choice。
29.困倦的,瞌睡的:sleepy,形容词。故填sleepy。
30.阻止,阻挠:prevent,动词。故填prevent。
31.表扬,赞扬:praise,动词和名词。故填praise。
32.悲伤,悲痛:sadness,名词。故填sadness。
33.贵重的,很有用的,宝贵的:valuable,形容词。故填valuable。
34.令人痛苦的,令人疼痛的:painful,形容词。故填painful。
35.完成(困难的事),应付(困难局面):manage,动词。故填manage。
36.除……之外,除了,只是:except,作介词时,意为“除……之外”,作连词时,意为“除了,只是”。故填except。
37.建议:suggest,动词;名词形式是suggestion。故填suggest;suggestion。
38.使高兴:please,动词;高兴:pleasure,名词;高兴的,乐意的:pleased,形容词;令人高兴的,令人满意的:pleasing,形容词。故填please;pleasure;pleased;pleasing。
39.音乐:music,名词;音乐的,有音乐天赋的:musical,形容词;音乐家:musician,名词。故填music;musical;musician。
40.历史:history,名词;历史学家,史学工作者:historian,名词;历史的:historical,形容词。故填history;historian;historical。
41.fairy tale 42.according to 43.sky lanterns 44.send…out 45.in trouble 46.be covered with 47.rise into 48.paper cutting 49.Chinese clay art 50.at a very high heat 51.be used for 52.be turned into
【解析】41.fairy tale“童话故事”,名词短语。故填fairy tale。
42.according to“根据”,介词短语。故填according to。
43.sky lanterns“孔明灯”,名词短语。故填sky lanterns。
44.send…out“发送……”,动词短语。故填send…out。
45.in trouble“处于困境;遇到麻烦”,介词短语。故填in trouble。
46.be covered with“被……覆盖”,动词短语。故填be covered with。
47.rise into“升入……”,动词短语。故填rise into。
48.paper cutting“剪纸”,名词短语。故填paper cutting。
49.Chinese clay art“中国泥塑艺术”,名词短语。故填Chinese clay art。
50.at a very high heat“在高温下”,介词短语。故填at a very high heat。
51.be used for“被用来做某事”,动词短语。故填be used for。
52.be turned into“被变成”,动词短语。故填be turned into。
53.fly a kite 54.think about 55.make a kite 56.sound like 57.in the past 58.in fact 59.everyday things 60.as far as I know 61.as simple as 62.the international kite festival 63.go on a vacation to 64.many different kinds of
【解析】53.放风筝:fly a kite,动词短语。故填fly a kite。
54.仔细考虑:think about,动词短语。故填think about。
55.制作风筝:make a kite,动词短语。故填make a kite。
56.听起来像:sound like,动词短语。故填sound like。
57.在过去:in the past,介词短语。故填in the past。
58.事实上;实际上:in fact,副词短语。故填in fact。
59.日常用品:everyday things,固定短语。故填everyday things。
60.据我所知:as far as I know,介词短语。故填as far as I know。
61.和……一样简单:as simple as,形容词短语。故填as simple as。
62.国际风筝节:the international kite festival,固定短语。故填the international kite festival。
63.去……度假:go on a vacation to,动词短语。故填go on a vacation to。
64.许多不同种类的……:many different kinds of,固定短语。故填many different kinds of。
65.chopstick 66.coin 67.fork 68.blouse 69.silver 70.glass 71.cotton 72.steel 73.fair 74.grass 75.leaf leaves 76.process 77.pack 78.produce product 79.wide widely 80.environment environmental
【解析】65.筷子:chopstick,名词。故填chopstick。
66.硬币:coin,名词。故填coin。
67.餐叉;叉子:fork,名词。故填fork。
68.(女式)短上衣;衬衫:blouse,名词。故填blouse。
69.银;银器:silver,名词;银色的:silver,形容词。故填silver。
70.玻璃:glass,名词。故填glass。
71.棉;棉花:cotton,名词。故填cotton。
72.钢;钢铁:steel,名词。故填steel。
73.展览会;交易会:fair,名词。故填fair。
74.草;草地:grass,名词。故填grass。
75.叶;叶子:leaf,名词,以f结尾变复数把f变为v再加es。故填leaf;leaves。
76.加工;处理:process,动词;过程:process,名词。故填process。
77.包装;装箱:pack,动词。故填pack。
78.生产;制造;出产:produce,动词;产品;制品:product,名词。故填produce;product。
79.宽的;宽阔的:wide,形容词;广泛地;普遍地:widely,副词。故填wide;widely。
80.环境:environment,名词;自然环境的;有关环境的:environmental,形容词。故填environment;environmental。
81.project 82.pleasure 83.website 84.mention 85.nearly 86.remain 87.smell 88.national 89.doubt 90.somebody 91.translate 92.salty 93.divide 94.popularity 95.hero
【解析】81.项目;工程“project”,可数名词,故填project。
82.高兴;愉快“pleasure”,通常作不可数名词,故填pleasure。
83.网站“website”,可数名词,故填website。
84.提到;说到“mention”,及物动词,故填mention。
85.几乎;差不多“nearly”,副词,故填nearly。
86.保持不变;剩余“remain”,系动词,故填remain。
87.气味,发出……气味;闻到“smell”,可作名词、及物动词或系动词,故填smell。
88.国家的;民族的“national”,形容词,故填national。
89.疑惑;疑问“doubt”,可作动词或名词,故填doubt。
90.某人,重要人物“somebody”,作不定代词或名词,故填somebody。
91.翻译“translate”,动词,故填translate。
92.咸的“salty”,形容词,故填salty。
93.分开;分散“divide”,动词,故填divide。
94.受欢迎;普及“popularity”,不可数名词,故填popularity。
95.英雄;男主角“hero”,名词,故填hero。
96.glass 97.leaf 98.produce 99.widely 100.avoid 101.everyday 102.surface 103.material 104.traffic 105.scissors 106.lively 107.heat 108.boil 109.complete 110.style
【解析】96.玻璃n.:glass。故填glass。
97.叶子n.:leaf。故填leaf。
98.生产;制造;出产 v. :produce。故填produce。
99.广泛地;普遍地 adv.:widely。故填widely。
100.避免;回避v.:avoid。故填avoid。
101.每天的;日常的 adj.:everyday。故填everyday。
102.表面;表层n.:surface。故填surface。
103.材料;原料n.:material。故填material。
104.交通;路上行驶的车辆n.:traffic。故填traffic。
105.剪刀n.:scissors。故填scissors。
106.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 adj.:lively。故填lively。
107.热;高温n. 加热;变热v.:heat。故填heat。
108.煮沸;烧开 v.:boil。故填boil。
109.完成 v.:complete。故填complete。
110.样式;款式n.:style。故填style。
111.by the phone 112.for a long time 113.the local traffic 114.be/get/become used to doing sth. 115.be used to do sth. 116.used to do sth. 117.in the past 118.as a matter of/in fact 119.excellent restaurants 120.come for a visit 121.see oneself 122.the home of 123.millions of 124.stand for
【解析】111.by the phone“通过电话”,介词短语。故填by the phone。
112.for a long time“很长时间”,介词短语。故填for a long time。
113.local“当地的”,traffic“交通”,the local traffic“当地交通”,名词短语。故填the local traffic。
114.be/get/become used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,固定用法。故填be/get/become used to doing sth.。
115.be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。故填be used to do sth.。
116.used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,固定用法。故填used to do sth.。
117.in the past“在过去”,介词短语。故填in the past。
118.as a matter of/in fact“事实上”,介词短语。故填as a matter of/in fact。
119.excellent“极好的”,restaurant“餐馆”,此处用复数泛指。故填excellent restaurants。
120.come for a visit“来参观”,动词短语。故填come for a visit。
121.see oneself.“亲眼看见”,动词短语。故填see oneself。
122.the home of“……的发源地”。故填the home of。
123.millions of“数百万的”,固定用法。故填millions of。
124.stand for“象征,代表”,动词短语。故填stand for。
125.an experienced actress 126.play the role of strong Chinese women 127.be considered as 128.win several international awards 129.be excited about 130.be experienced in performance 131.take an actor’s training course 132.visit a website about Hollywood 133.read the film review 134.leave the umbrella in the cinema
【解析】125.表达“女演员”用名词“actress”。表达“有经验的”用形容词“experienced”作定语,是元音音素开始的单词,表达“一位”用不定冠词“an”。故填an experienced actress。
126.表达“扮演”用短语“play the role of”。表达“中国女性”用“Chinese women”。表达“坚强的”用形容词“strong”。故填play the role of strong Chinese women。
127.表达“被认为是”是被动结构,用短语“be considered as”。故填be considered as。
128.表达“获得”用动词“win”。表达“国际大奖”用短语“international awards”。表达“几个”用系动词“several”。故填win several international awards。
129.表达“对……感到很兴奋”,用形容词短语“be excited about”。故填be excited about。
130.表达“在某方面富有经验”,用形容词短语“be experienced in”。表达“演技”,用名词“performance”。故填be experienced in performance。
131.表达“上课”用动词“take”。表达“培训课程”用短语“training course”。表达“演员”用名词所有格“actor’s”。“actor”是元音音素开始的单词,名词前用不定冠词“an”。故填take an actor’s training course。
132.表达“访问”用动词“visit”。表达“网页”用名词“website”,是辅音音素开始的单词,名词前用不定冠词“a”。表达“有关”用介词“about”。表达“好莱坞”用名词“Hollywood”。故填visit a website about Hollywood。
133.表达“看”用动词“read”。表达“电影评论”用短语“film review”。表达确指,名词前用定冠词“the”。故填read the film review。
134.表达“把某物忘记在某地”用“leave sth.+地点”的结构。表达“伞”用名词“umbrella”,表达确指,名词前用定冠词“the”。表达“在电影院”用介词短语“in the cinema”。故填leave the umbrella in the cinema。
135.find out 136.make a kite 137.go on vacation 138.different kinds of 139.fly a kite 140.such as 141.be turned into 142.according to 143.send out 144.ask for help 145.in trouble 146.be covered with 147.paper cutting 148.the Spring Festival 149.fairy tale 150.be used for 151.underground parking lot
【解析】135.find“找到”,动词;find out“查明”,动词短语,故填find out。
136.make“制造”;kite“风筝”;make a kite“制作风筝”,故填make a kite。
137.vacation“假期”;on vacation“度假”;go on vacation“去度假”,故填go on vacation。
138.different“不同的”;kind“种类”,kinds of“各种各样”。故填different kinds of。
139.fly“飞”;kite“风筝”;fly a kite“放风筝”,故填fly a kite。
140.such“如此”;as“正如,像”;such as“例如”。故填such as。
141.turn into“变成”;被动语态的结构为“be+done”,turn的过去分词为“turned”,故填be turned into。
142.according“相符的、相应的”;according to“根据”,故填according to。
143.send“发送”;out“出去”;send out“发送出去”,故填send out。
144.help“帮助”;ask for“请求,要求”;ask for help“求助”,故填ask for help。
145.in“在……里”;trouble“麻烦、困境”;in trouble“处于困境中”,故填in trouble。
146.cover...with...“用……覆盖……”;被动语态的结构为“be done”,cover的过去分词为covered;be covered with“被……覆盖”,故填be covered with。
147.paper“纸”;cut“切、剪”;paper cutting“剪纸”,故填paper cutting。
148.spring“春天”;festival“节日”,the Spring Festival“春节”,故填the Spring Festival。
149.fairy“仙子,精灵”;tale“故事”;fairy tale“童话故事”,故填fairy tale。
150.use“使用”;for“为了”;被动语态的结构为“be done”,use的过去分词形式为used,故填be used for。
151.underground“地下的”;parking“停车”;lot“一块土地”;underground parking lot“地下停车场”,故填underground parking lot。
152.She wouldn’t change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
【解析】she“她”,主语;wouldn’t“不会”,表示拒绝;change“改变”;even though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;she knew“她知道”,时态为一般过去时;it was wrong“这是错的”。故填She wouldn’t change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
153.My hometown is famous/known for rice.
【解析】my hometown“我的家乡”,作主语;be famous/known for“以……而闻名”,为固定短语,主语是单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is;rice“大米”。故填My hometown is famous/known for rice.
154.The city is known for its long history.
【解析】这个城市:the city;以……而著名:be known for;它的:its;悠久的历史:long history。此句是一般现在时,主语是三单,be动词用is,故填The city is known for its long history.
155.Do you know where silk is produced in China
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,本句为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时。主语you为第二人称,助动词要用do,位于句首,首字母要大写;know“知道”后接where引导的宾语从句,其中silk“丝绸”作主语,与动词produce“生产”之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态is produced;in China“在中国”为介词短语作状语。故答案为Do you know where silk is produced in China。
156.Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
【解析】句子用一般现在时;尽管:even though;这是:it is;一项艰苦的工作:hard work;我:I,谓语用原形;乐在其中:enjoy it。故填Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
157.Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
【解析】even though尽管;all of the photos所有的照片;be excellent优秀;be sorry to do sth遗憾做某事;that引导宾语从句;give prizes to everyone给每个人都颁奖。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。故填Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
158.Mary seemed to fail the English test this time.
【解析】Mary“玛丽”;seem to do“好像做某事”;fail the English test“英语考试没及格”;this time“这次”;描述的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,seem用过去式seemed。故填Mary seemed to fail the English test this time.
159.It seems like years since we last met/met last time.
【解析】我们“we”;上次见面“last met”/“met last time”;多年“years”;结合语境,可用it seems like+名词“似乎……”;since+接从句,描述过去的某个时间点或者时间点的动作,故填It seems like years since we last met/met last time.
160.Jack seems (to be) unhappy today.
【解析】分析句子可知。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。杰克:Jack作主语;好像:seems作谓语,可以是作系动词后加形容词,也可以seem to do;不高兴:unhappy作表语;今天:today作时间状语。故答案为:Jack seems (to be) unhappy today.
161.It is made of used wood and glass.
【解析】be made of“由……制成”;it它;wood“木头”,不可数名词,used wood“用过的木头”;glass“玻璃”,为不可数名词。该句是一般现在时,描述事物的状态,再结合“be made of”可知句子应使用一般现在时的被动语态。故填It is made of used wood and glass.
162.The old town of Huimin is known for its long history and culture.
【解析】根据汉语可知此句为主系表结构且时态为一般现在时。“惠民古城”译为“The old town of Huimin”,作主语,位于句首;“以……而闻名”译为“be known for”,主语是单数,因此be动词用“is”;“其悠久的历史”译为“its long history”,“文化”译为“culture”,中间用“and”连接,放在“for”后面表示闻名的原因。故填The old town of Huimin is known for its long history and culture.
163.The bathroom is cleaned once a week.
【解析】浴室:the bathroom;打扫:clean,主谓之间是被动关系,句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is;每周一次once a week。故填The bathroom is cleaned once a week.
164.Everyone in the class knows where tea is produced in China.
【解析】everyone“每个人”,in the class“在班里”,介词短语作定语修饰everyone,know“知道”,此句是一般现在时,不定代词作主语,动词用三单。where“在哪里”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,tea“茶”,produce“生产”,主语与动词之间是被动关系,所以从句用一般现在时被动语态,in China“在中国”,故填Everyone in the class knows where tea is produced in China.
165.Could you tell me what the coat is made of /Can you tell me what the coat is made of
【解析】你:you;能:can;告诉我:tell me;这件外套:the coat;什么:what;由……做的:be made of/be made from。分析句子可知,此句时态为一般现在时,是疑问句,且含有宾语从句;句中“你能告诉我”是主句,所以应是:Can you tell me或者更委婉的问法:Could you tell me;“这件外套是什么做的”是宾语从句,宾语从句的引导词应是what,语序是陈述语序,所以应是:what the coat is made of/from;因为外套的材料是可以看出来的,所以应用:what the coat is made of。故填Could you tell me what the coat is made of /Can you tell me what the coat is made of
166.I am not allowed to make friends with strangers online by my mother.
【解析】妈妈:my mother;不允许:be not allowed to do;我:I;和陌生人交朋友:make friends with strangers;在网上:online。结合语境和“be allowed to”可知该句为一般现在时的被动语态,主语为I,be动词应用am,my mother作介词by的宾语。故填I am not allowed to make friends with strangers online by my mother.
167.Are the boys allowed to have long hair in your school
【解析】(在) 你们学校:in your school;允许留长发:allow to have long hair;男生:the boys。主语boys是谓语动词allow的动作承受者,时态为一般现在时,所以本句应使用一般现在时的被动语态be allowed,复数名词作主语,be动词使用are;变为疑问句时,are提到句首,首字母大写。故填Are the boys allowed to have long hair in your school
168.If this subway is built, it will be much more convenient to go to that city.
【解析】if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则;build“建成”,和第三人称单数主语this subway“这座地铁”是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为is done;it will be+形容词+to do sth“做某事将会是怎样的”;much修饰形容词的比较级more convenient表示“方便很多”;go to that city“去往那个城市”。故填If this subway is built, it will be much more convenient to go to that city.
169.Even though electronics are widely used, people still need printed books.
【解析】even though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;electronics“电子产品”;be widely used“被广泛使用”;people“人们”;still“仍然”;need“需要”;printed books“纸质书”,此句是一般现在时,故填Even though electronics are widely used, people still need printed books.
170.It’s still read and loved by people all over the world.
【解析】根据语境可知,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是it,be动词用is;仍然:still,放动词之前;读:read;喜爱:love;被:by;世界各地的人们:people all over the world。故填It’s still read and loved by people all over the world.
171.This song is still loved by many young people these days.
【解析】this song 这首歌;still仍然;be loved by many young people受到许多年轻人的喜爱;these days现在,如今;根据句意可知句子用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成是am/is/are+过去分词,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,love的过去分词是loved。故填This song is still loved by many young people these days.
172.I fell in love with the art form as soon as I saw the piece of paper cutting.
【解析】由句意知此句为主从复合句,时态为一般过去时;“我”I,在主句和从句中分别作主语;“爱上”fall in love with,作主句的谓语;“这种艺术形式”the art form,作主句中的宾语;“一……就……”as soon as,时间状语引导从句;“看见”see,其过去式为saw,在从句中作谓语;“这件剪纸作品”the piece of paper cutting,在从句中作宾语。故填I fell in love with the art form as soon as I saw the piece of paper cutting.
173.To our surprise, he is considered as/to be the greatest musician.
【解析】令我们惊讶的是:to our surprise;被认为:be considered as/to be,句子用一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is;最出色的音乐家:the greatest musician。故填To our surprise, he is considered as/to be the greatest musician.
174.Students aren’t allowed to bring mobile phones into school so that they can pay more attention to schoolwork.
【解析】分析句子可知,本句陈述客观事实,需用一般现在时。students“学生”,与动词allow之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(be done),be动词用are;be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”;bring mobile phones into school“带手机进校园”;so that引导目的状语从句;they“他们”;can“可以”,后跟动词原形;pay more attention to schoolwork“更专注学业”。故填Students aren’t allowed to bring mobile phones into school so that they can pay more attention to schoolwork.
175.We are not allowed to take mobile phones to our/the classroom.
【解析】we我们;be not allowed to do不能做某事或不被允许做某事;take…to…把……带到……;mobile phones手机;the classroom教室。故填We are not allowed to take mobile phones to our/the classroom.
176.Today Chinese is used by more and more people all over the world.
【解析】今天:today,句子用一般现在时;主语是Chinese,和谓语use之间是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,be动词用is;被世界上越来越多的人:by more and more people all over the world。故填Today Chinese is used by more and more people all over the world.
177.The robot has to be checked once a week, so I’m not satisfied with it at all.
【解析】“这个机器人”the robot,“每星期都要检查一次”have to be checked once a week,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单;“所以”so,“我”I,“对此根本不满意”be not satisfied with it at all,主语是I,be动词用am。故填The robot has to be checked once a week, so I’m not satisfied with it at all.
178.The scientists are/were not sure whether the new product is/was up to standard.
【解析】科学家们:The scientists ;不确定:be not sure;是否:whether;新产品:the new product;达标:be up to standard。此题无法确定时态,既可以用“一般现在时”,也可以用“一般过去时”,The scientists是复数,所以后面be动词用 are/were; the new product 是单数,所以be动词用is/was。故填The scientists are/were not sure whether the new product is/was up to standard.
179.I won’t go to the party unless I am invited.
【解析】句子是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,主句用一般将来时will do,其否定形式为won’t do sth.;去参加晚会:go to the party;从句用一般现在时的被动语态:be done,主语是I,be动词用am;邀请:invite。故填I won’t go to the party unless I am invited.
180.She acts so well that she is mistaken for a real princess.
【解析】她she,主语;表演act,谓语动词;如此……以至于……so…that…;出色地well,副词修饰谓语动词;被误认为be mistaken for;真的公主a real princess。句子时态是一般现在时。so…that…中间应用形容词或副词原形。故填She acts so well that she is mistaken for a real princess.
181.My hometown is famous/known for rice.
【解析】我的家乡:my hometown;以……闻名:be famous/known for;大米:rice。结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,由于句子主语“my hometown”为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词中be应用is。故填My hometown is famous/known for rice.
182.No matter (we are) poor or rich, our parents will try (their best) to give their kids/children best.
【解析】no matter“不管”,poor“贫穷的”,rich“富有的”,our parents“我们的父母”,try one’s best to do sth=try to do sth“尽所能做某事”,give sb sth“给某人某物”,kids=children“孩子”,结合句意,我们的父母将给孩子最好的,此处用一般将来时,故填No matter (we are) poor or rich, our parents will try (their best) to give their kids/children best.
183.Computers are usually used to search the Internet/go online.
【解析】计算机:computers,用复数形式表示类别,句首首字母大写;通常:usually;被用来:be used to do,由中文句意可知本句用一般现在时的被动语态,主语Computers是复数,所以be用are;上网:search the Internet或go online。故填Computers are usually used to search the Internet/go online.
184.Folk music is usually made (up) in the traditional way.
【解析】此句为一般现在时态的被动语态:be made (up) in...为“以……方式被制作”;folk music为“民间音乐”;usually为“通常,一般”;the traditional way为“传统方式”。故填Folk music is usually made (up) in the traditional way.
185.Gong Li is considered by many people as a super actress.
【解析】由汉语“被许多人认为”可知,此句应使用被动语态;句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,即一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be+动词的过去分词; consider“认为”,动词,过去分词是considered;be considered as“被认为/看作是”;by“被”;many people“许多人”;a super actress“一名超级女演员”;主语Gong Li是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填Gong Li is considered by many people as a super actress.
186.Even though his English is very good, he keeps reading English every day.
【解析】even though“尽管”;his“他的”;English“英语”;very good“很好”;keep“坚持”;every day“每天”;read“读”。分析句子内容可知,用一般现在时态;主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,系动词be转化为is,keep变为keeps;keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”,动词要用动名词形式;句子首字母大写。故填Even though his English is very good, he keeps reading English every day.
187.We are encouraged to learn about different kinds of art forms.
【解析】根据中文句意可知,be encouraged to do“被鼓励去做”;learn about“了解”;different kinds of“不同种类的”;art forms“艺术形式”。本句为一般现在时,主语为We,使用be动词are。故填We are encouraged to learn about different kinds of art forms.
188.Zhonghai Park is regarded as one of the most beautiful parks in Binzhou.
【解析】根据所给单词可知,“被认为”意为“be regarded as”,根据情境可知,应该使用一般现在时,所以根据主语“Zhonghai Park”可知,“be”应该使用“is”;“one of the most beautiful parks”意为“最美的公园之一”。故填Zhonghai Park is regarded as one of the most beautiful parks in Binzhou.
189.A large amount of information can be stored in varied forms on the Internet.
【解析】大量的:a large amount of,放于句首,首字母a需大写;信息:information,不可数名词;存储:store;以各种各样的形式: in varied forms;在互联网上:on the Internet。“information”与“store”为被动关系,被动结构:be+done,可以被存储:can be stored。故填A large amount of information can be stored in varied forms on the Internet.
190.I won’t feel relaxed until the problem is solved.
【解析】分析句子可知,直到……才:not…until;感到:feel;轻松的:relaxed;问题:problem;被解决:be solved。until引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故填I won’t feel relaxed until the problem is solved.
191.How is tea produced
【解析】句子是how引导的特殊疑问句,主语是tea“茶”,和谓语produce“生产”之间是被动关系,且描述一般情况,用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is,变疑问句be动词放到主语之前。故填How is tea produced。
192.Our library is cleaned twice a day.
【解析】根据中文句意可知,Our library“我们的图书馆”;clean“打扫”;twice a day“一天两次”。主语和动词clean之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,时态为一般现在时,结构为is done。故填Our library is cleaned twice a day.
193.This kite is made of paper.
【解析】根据中文句意可知,This kite“这个风筝”;be made of“由……做成的”;paper“纸”。本句为一般现在时,主语为名词单数,使用be动词is。故填This kite is made of paper.
194.All these toys are made by hand.
【解析】主语“所有这些玩具”译为“all these toys”,谓语动词“制作”译为“make”,主语和谓语是被动关系,且主语是复数形式,因此谓语部分用“are made”,“手工制作的”译为短语“by hand”。注意首字母大写。故填All these toys are made by hand.
195.We are encouraged to speak English as much as possible.
【解析】we“我们”,作主语;be encouraged to do“被鼓励做某事”,可用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用are;speak English“讲英语”;as much as possible“尽可能多地”。故填We are encouraged to speak English as much as possible.
196.I’m not sure if/whether the handbag is made of cotton.
【解析】结合语境,该句应用一般现在时,且为含有宾语从句的复合句。“我不确定”I’m not sure,“是否”用连词if或whether,引导宾语从句,“这个手提包”是the handbag,作从句的主语,“是棉制的”用be made of cotton,主语the handbag是单数名词,be动词应用is。故填I’m not sure if/whether the handbag is made of cotton.
197.Robots will be widely used in hospitals in the future.
【解析】机器人:robot,此处用复数形式表泛指;将:will;广泛地:widely;应用:use;在医院:in hospitals;在未来:in the future;句子是一般将来时被动语态(will+be+过去分词)。故填Robots will be widely used in hospitals in the future.
198.To build our cultural confidence, young people are encouraged to learn as much as possible about Chinese culture.
【解析】为了建立我们的文化自信:to build our cultural confidence,动词不定式作目的状语,放句首首字母大写;年轻人:young people;被鼓励做某事:be encouraged to do sth.;了解中国文化:learn about Chinese culture;尽可能多地:as much as possible,修饰动词。句子是一般情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“young people”,be动词用are。故填To build our cultural confidence, young people are encouraged to learn as much as possible about Chinese culture.
199.Jackie Chan is considered as a superstar by many people.
【解析】be considered as“被认为”;a superstar“一位超级巨星”;by many people“被很多人”,陈述事实用一般现在时被动语态,主语是第三人称单数形式,助动词用is,故填Jackie Chan is considered as a superstar by many people.
200.Do you mind showing the foreign people around the local museum
【解析】句子为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,其结构为:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?主语为you,助动词用do;mind doing sth.“介意做某事”;show sb. around“带某人参观”;the foreign people“外国人”;local“当地的”;museum“博物馆”。故填Do you mind showing the foreign people around the local museum。
201.Parents are considered to play the most important role in children’s education.
【解析】这是陈述句,句子是一般现在时。主语是“parents”,是复数概念。表达“被认为”用一般现在时的被动结构“are considered”,后面用动词不定式作宾语。表达“起作用”用短语“play role in…”。表达“最重要的”用形容词最高级“the most important”修饰名词“role”。宾语是“education”,“孩子的”用名词所有格“children’s”。故填Parents are considered to play the most important role in children’s education.。
202.It’s said that the museum with/which has strong local colour is worth visiting/a visit.
【解析】It’s said that+从句,表示“据说……”;museum“博物馆”;strong local colour“浓重地方特色”;be worth doing sth“值得做某事”;visit“参观”。修饰名词museum,用介词短语with strong local colour或定语从句which has strong local colour,主语the museum是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填It’s said that the museum with/which has strong local colour is worth visiting/a visit.
203.Is English or French spoken by Frenchmen
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,句中时态为一般现在时;句中“法国人Frenchmen”是动词speak的施动者,“英语还是法语English or French”是受动者,English or French作被动句的主语,需用一般现在时的被动语态,结构:be+过去分词,主语是第三人称单数,be动词需用is,speak的过去分词为spoken。故填Is English or French spoken by Frenchmen
204.Is three quarters of the surface on the Earth covered with water
【解析】根据汉语可知,此句是一般疑问句,three quarters of “……的四分之三”;the surface on the Earth“地球表面”,作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;be covered with“被……覆盖”;water“水”。故填Is three quarters of the surface on the Earth covered with water
205.English isn’t used as our first language.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,本句表达的是一种事实,时态属于一般现在时态,本题用到的被动语态属于一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be(am/is/are)+动词的过去分词。根据句意可知,英语English在句中作主语,其对应的be动词为is,否定形式为isn’t;被用作be used as;我们的第一语言our first language。故填English isn’t used as our first language.
206.The world is made to be a much smaller place.
【解析】“世界”the world;“被变成”be made to be;“一个更小的地方”a much smaller place。the world是单数第三人称,又是动词make的受动者,需用“be+过去分词”结构。故填The world is made to be a much smaller place.
207.The book is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
【解析】“人们认为这本书”可理解成“这本书被认为”,用一般现在时的被动语态;主语是“the book”,是单数概念,谓语动词三单形式。表达“被认为是”用“be thought to be”。表达“最……之一”用“one of the+最高级+名词复数”的结构。 “最伟大的”用形容词最高级“the greatest”表示,宾语是“小说”用复数名词“stories”表示,定语是“American”,形容词修饰名词。故填The book is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
208.I often hear from my pen friends. The letters are taken good care of by me.
【解析】我:I;经常:often;收到……的来信:hear from;我笔友:my pen friends;有标志词often,此句为一般现在时。这些信:these letters;保管:take care of;都被我好好地保管着,应该是被动语态,these letters做主语,谓语动词选择are,take过去分词,taken;被我:by me。故填I often hear from my pen friends. The letters are taken good care of by me.
209.Where is salt produced in China
【解析】句中salt“盐”是动词produce的受动者,需用“be+过去分词”结构;where问地点,salt是单数第三人称。故填Where is salt produced in China
210.Most of the animals eat meat and grass.
【解析】这是陈述句,主语是复数名词“the animals”,表达“大多数”用短语“most of”。句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用“eat”表示“吃”,表达“肉”用名词“meat”,表达“草”用名词“grass”。宾语是两个名词的并列,用“and”连接。故填Most of the animals eat meat and grass.
211.The birds are heard to sing every morning.
【解析】每天早晨:every morning,用于一般现在时;听到:hear。句中the birds是复数人称,同时是动词hear的受动者,需用“be +过去分词”被动结构。hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事,省略to的不定式在被动结构中需恢复to。故填The birds are heard to sing every morning.
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