【单元考点培优】Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？专题14 读写综合（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever” meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.
The festival has a history of over 2,000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial (皇帝的) palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wine on the day. It was not officially (官方地) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.
1．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have
2．Did the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 2000
3．When was it officially set as a festival
4．What does the passage mainly talk about
5．What should we do on the Chongyang Festival
6．假设你是王英，你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他写信向你询问中国的传统节日端午节 (The Dragon Boat Festival) 的习俗，他打算明年来中国过端午节，希望你可以给他推荐一个城市，并简单说明理由。请你根据下面的提示，写一封回信。
提示：
1. When is it celebrated
2. What do people usually do during the festival
3. What do you think of the festival
4. Which city do you think is the most typical (有代表性的) Why
要求：
1. 必须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右，回信开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
龙舟赛 the dragon boat race
Dear Tom,
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Yours,
Wang Ying
阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。
A Director’s Dream: How “Ne Zha” Was Born
Yang Yu, also named “Jiaozi”, created China’s popular animated film Ne Zha. But his road to success wasn’t easy.
Jiaozi studied medicine in college but loved animation (动画). After graduation, he spent 3.5 years working alone in his small room to make a short film. Though he had little money, he never gave up.
When creating Ne Zha, Jiaozi worked for 16 hours a day over 5 years. His team faced many problems, especially with Ne Zha’s special look—dark eyes and a naughty smile. “We have changed Ne Zha’s design over 100 times,” Jiaozi said.
Since he wanted to tell Chinese stories in his own way, he kept working hard on Ne Zha. The movie’s message, “I am the master of my fate”, also showed his life belief.
Finally, Ne Zha earned over 5 billion yuan in 2019, becoming China’s top animated film. Jiaozi’s persistence (坚持) made the impossible possible.
7．Did Jiaozi study animation in college
8．What does Ne Zha look like in the movie
9．How many times did Jiaozi’s team change Ne Zha’s design
10．Why did Jiaozi keep working hard on Ne Zha
11．What can we learn from Jiaozi
第二节
12．在第一节（回答问题）中，哪吒是中国神话中的人物角色，最近，很多导演以中国故事中的角色为出发点，拍摄了许多精彩的电影。我校英语校刊发起了主题为“My Favorite Chinese Story”的征文活动。请围绕下表所示的内容，选择一则你最喜欢的中国经典故事写一篇短文进行投稿。
要求：
（1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
My Favorite Chinese Story name Journey to the West;Yugong Moves the Mountains; Houyi Shoots the Suns; ... (任选其中一个或者其它自己熟悉的中国经典故事)
main character ...is the main character. He/She is good at... He/She can... He/She tries to... ...
reasons why you like it meaningful, educational, interesting...
... ...
My Favorite Chinese Story
Among all the Chinese stories, my favorite one is...
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A．回答问题。
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
China has a long history of beautiful clothes. Traditional clothing shows the country’s rich culture and tradition. Two special kinds are Hanfu and Qipao.
Hanfu is the oldest style. People wore it thousands of years ago. It has long clothes with big arm parts. Hanfu comes in many colors like red (for luck) and blue (for peace). Today, young people wear Hanfu at festivals or for photos. It’s becoming popular again because it looks graceful.
The Qipao (also called Cheongsam) is a modern classic dress. It became famous in the 1920s. Qipao has a close fit with a high collar. Its style is simple but attractive. People often wear it for special occasions like weddings or parties. Silk is the best material for Qipao because it shines softly.
Both clothes use lovely decoration. Hanfu may have flower patterns (图案), while Qipao often has beautiful buttons called “frog closures” (中式盘扣). Bright colors like gold and pink are common.
Traditional clothes tell stories about China’s past. Wearing them helps people remember old traditions. Today, designers mix these styles with modern fashion. You might see Hanfu patterns on new dresses or Qipaos in new colors! Chinese clothing is not just about looking nice—it keeps history alive.
13．Which kind of clothes has a longer history, Hanfu or Qipao
14．Why is Hanfu popular again
15．When did Qipao become famous
16．What’s the best material for Qipao
17．Who mixes Hanfu and Qipao styles with modern fashion to make them popular again
B．书面表达。
18．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是班级的英语课代表李华，英语老师要求你用英文出一个班级服装秀活动 (A class fashion show) 的通知。
内容包括：
1)基本信息：活动时间、地点、参加人员。
2)活动内容：穿上自己最喜欢的衣服，介绍自己的衣服，玩游戏等。
要求：
1) 不能照抄原文。不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和姓名。
2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear classmates,
To make our school life more colorful,
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Li Hua
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories, taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice (正义). Among all characters, Nezha is one of the liveliest and most popular, whose story has even been made into a beloved film.
Born with magic powers, Nezha was seen as a “Magic Pill”, but he stayed brave and kind, never changing his heart. The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. At first, they fought because people saw Nezha as a “Magic Pill” and Aobing had to protect his dragon family. But when Aobing saw his father use power to hurt people, he didn’t agree with his father’s actions. However, Nezha always fought for what was right. When danger came, they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends.
Nezha’s story is moving because he never fears strong people and stays true to his kindness. Whether in the book or film, his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from. His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork. These lessons, like stars in Chinese culture, shine in old stories and new movies never fading away.
19．What is the world like in Fengshen Yanyi
20．Why was Nezha seen as a “Magic Pill” at first
21．Who had fights with Nezha at first
22．How did Nezha and Aobing help each other
23．What does Nezha’s story tell us
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
24．用英语讲中国故事，弘扬中国传统文化。我区正在举办《用英语讲中国传统故事》演讲比赛，假如你是李华，你想要参加这个比赛，现根据以下要求，完成你的演讲稿。
My Favorite traditional Chinese story
故事名称 喜欢的原因 故事简介 1. 主要人物介绍 2. 基本故事情节 3. …… 你的感悟和收获 ……
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写 在答题卡上。
My favorite traditional Chinese story
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you.
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That’s all for my story. Thank you for listening!
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Long ago, there was a monster called “Nian”. At the end of the winters, he often appeared (出现) in a village and ate the animals and villagers. The monster seemed very strong and nobody could fight him. So the villagers had to hide in the mountains to keep themselves safe.
One day, a smart old man came to the village. He told an old woman how to scare Nian away. That evening when Nian arrived at the village, he saw only the old woman’s house was bright. Nian got close to the house. Suddenly, he heard the noise of firecrackers (鞭炮). The monster felt afraid and jumped. And then he found the house was covered in red paper. This scared him even more and he ran out of the village quickly. When the other villagers returned, they saw that the old woman didn’t die!
The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colours, light and loud noises. They decided to put up red couplets (对联), set off firecrackers and stay up late when it was time for Nian’s visit at the end of winter. That is the legend (传奇) of how the Spring Festival celebration began.
25．When did Nian often appear in the village
26．Where did the villagers hide to keep themselves safe
27．From whom did the villagers know the way to scare Nian away
28．How does Nian feel when he heard the noise of firecrackers
29．What was Nian afraid of
B．书面表达
30．假设今天英语课的主题是“我最喜欢的故事”,请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文和大家分享你最喜欢的故事。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My favourite story is
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games is not only a big event for the sports players from all over the world, but also a stage for Chinese culture to make a wonderful appearance. With the development of high technology in China, “Made in China” has been turned into “Intelligent Manufacturing in China (中国智造)” and is now shinning brightly in Paris.
When technology meets romance, what will happen then The table tennis table from China at the Paris Olympics gives the world a perfect answer. The main color of the table is black, while pink runs across the bottom. Besides, the bottom of the table is designed in the shape of a rainbow. Moreover, the lighting system of the table will change its color before and after the games. All of these parts make the table more lovely and romantic. Most importantly, the top of the table is made of latest high-tech materials which make the surface of the table as smooth as ice.
At the same time, the table tennis balls also show the high manufacturing level in China. The errors (误差) of the balls made in China are much smaller than that of the ITTF (国际乒联).
Today, “Intelligent Manufacturing in China” is being accepted by foreign countries. Not only does it show the growing international position and influence of China in the world, but also it has become one of the important parts of Chinese culture.
31．What is now shinning brightly in Paris according to Paragraph 1
32．How many colors does the table tennis table have at least
33．Why is the 2024 Paris Olympic Games a big event for Chinese culture
34．How is the bottom of the table designed
35．(新考法)How do you think of “Intelligent Manufacturing in China”
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
36．假设你叫李明，你校英语社团为了弘扬中国的传统文化，坚定文化自信，将在下个月举办“中国文化节”的一系列活动，现在正向全校学生征集活动方面的建议。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封建议信，向社团投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Sir,
I am happy to hear that our school English club will hold an activity called Chinese Culture Festival next month.
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Yours,
Li Ming
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Recently, a fridge magnet (冰箱贴) inspired by the phoenix coronet (凤冠) of Empress Xiaoduan (孝端皇后) has gone popular on social media, attracting a large number of people to the gift shops of the National Museum of China in Beijing.
The phoenix coronet is one of the museum’s most famous exhibits (展览品), which was once worn by Empress Xiaoduan. It is decorated with nine phoenixes, nine dragons, thousands of pearls and hundreds of rubies and sapphires. This treasure is so important that it can’t be shown abroad.
Over 80,000 magnets have been sold within just three months, helping the museum make over 10 million yuan, said Liao Fei, a worker from the museum, according to a report in Beijing Daily. Inside the museum, it’s common to see visitors carrying bags filled with the fridge magnets.
“These magnets are both beautiful and meaningful,” said a tourist from outside Beijing who arrived at around 7 a.m.
According to the gift shop staff, the magnets are not exclusive (独有的) to the museum, as you can also buy these magnets online, but only a few are available each day.
Across Chine, museums have introduced cultural and creative products inspired by their collections, with fridge magnets emerging (出现) as the most popular item. As these products become more popular, they help people learn more about the artifacts and museums.
However, staff members of the museums hope that visitors will give more attention to the museums, and understand the profound (深厚的) culture within them, rather than just waiting in a long line, buying some products, taking a few photos and leaving.
37．What has gone popular on social media recently
38．Why can’t the phoenix coronet be shown abroad
39．How many fridge magnets have been sold in three months
40．Can you buy the magnets on the Internet
41．What do the staff members hope visitors can do
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
42．近年来，冰箱贴、书签、印章成为了旅行的热门单品，是文化传播的重要载体；然而，中国传统文化只有亲身体验才能真正感受到其中的魅力。假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Eric计划来中国体验传统文化，你非常乐意陪伴同行。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封邮件给他介绍一下你安排的行程吧。
注意：1. 词数为80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：历史古迹：ancient historical relics 兵马俑：The Terracotta Army 军事智慧：military wisdom 非遗元素：intangible cultural heritage
Dear Eric,
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Yours
Li Hua,
回答问题。 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Many young people travelled to Xi’an in Shannxi Province to find out about the city through a “Citywalk” during the summer holiday. After the “Citywalk”, they shared interesting ideas and things on the Internet.
“Citywalk” means walking freely along city streets. When you go for a “Citywalk”, you don’t have to worry about making plans or carrying heavy bags. “Citywalk” is getting popular with young people, because it helps them to get to know about a city.
“Xi’an is one of China’s famous historic cities. It’s a perfect place for visitors to take a free walk. And they may stay here for over two days,” said Liu Peixuan, a person in Xi’an.
On Mingguang Road there is a famous bookshop. By reading all kinds of books, visitors can better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’ an. “Xi’an was the capital of a few dynasties (朝代), such as the Qin Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty,” said Li Ling, the shop worker of the bookshop.
“I want to help customers learn about the dynasties. That’s why I chose to work here.” Li Ling said.
43．When did many young people go to Xi’an
44．What does “Citywalk” mean
45．How long may visitors stay in Xi’ an according to Liu Peixuan
46．How can visitors better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’ an
47．Why did the girl Li Ling choose to work in the bookshop
48．书面表达。
请根据要求完成短文写作，并在将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
不管是Citywalk还是“特种兵式旅游”，人们在旅游中都能够了解世界和中华的优秀文化，并放松了身心。假设你是李华，请根据如下思维导图，给你的外国友人Tony写邮件介绍你去年暑假的旅游经历。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；
3. 语句连贯，词数不少于80，作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I can’t wait to share my last trip with you.
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Did you go somewhere interesting Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Spring, the very first solar term, is like a key that unlocks the door to spring. This year, it starts on February 4 and lasts until February 18.
When Start of Spring arrives, it’s as if nature wakes up from a long slumber (蛰伏). The world turns green, with plants starting to grow and come alive. Days get longer, and the weather gradually gets warmer, making people feel the vitality of spring.
There are many interesting customs related to Start of Spring. In ancient times, during the Spring and Autumn Period, people already knew about some solar terms, including Start of Spring. And in the Western Han Dynasty, the 24-solar-term system was more widely used.
Flying kites is a popular activity during this time. It’s not only fun but also good for health. It can make people stronger and help prevent illness.
Another interesting thing is trying to stand an egg upright on the first day of Start of Spring. Although some people think it brings good luck, scientists say it’s about the egg’s balance. You need to make the yolk sink down by choosing the right egg, like one that’s 4 or 5 days old.
In some places, like Shanxi, people have special customs. They wear little fabric swallows on their chests, believing it can bring good luck. And they also have the custom of “biting the spring”, eating things like spring pancakes to welcome the new season.
49．How long does the Start of Spring last this year
50．What happens in nature when Start of Spring comes
51．Which dynasty widely used the 24-solar-term system
52．Why is flying kites during Start of Spring good for people
53．How many special customs are there in Shanxi for Start of Spring
B．书面表达
54．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
学校即将举办“非物质文化遗产（Intangible Cultural Heritage） 展示周”活动，现面向全校学生招募活动志愿者。假设你是李华，对该活动很感兴趣，想要申请成为志愿者。请根据以下要点，用英语写一封申请信。
要点提示
申请意愿 …
个人优势 ·知识储备：了解诸如剪纸 （paper-cutting）、京剧（Beijing Opera）等非物质文化遗产相关知识。 ·沟通能力 …
工作设想 ·活动宣传 …
注意：
（1）可根据要点提示适当发挥，使文章内容丰富、连贯。
（2）文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
（3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student in our school. I’m really excited about the upcoming “Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Week” and eager to be a volunteer.
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I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a show of two hands, is about the projection (投射) of light. In the light, the shadow puppet looks lively. The most common shadow puppet is made from the skin of animals. The amazing hands of artists create so many pictures and lines, making the puppetry the artwork that connects fine materials and wonderful skills.
Shadow puppetry is also about the connection of characters. The performers would hold sticks in their hands to move and press to create a set of movements. The audiences (观众) would see the characters showing the ups and downs of a story on a small cloth.
Shadow puppetry is a spring of sounds. In a shadow puppetry show, performers tell their stories with musical tools played in the background. The performers who sing and talk are skilled in singing and playing the instruments.
Shadow puppetry is a mix of colors. The coloring, is a necessary step in making a shadow figure. The “five traditional colors” are a pattern to follow. The most used ones in practice are red, green and black.
The perfect connection of light, sounds, colors, and shadow makes shadow puppetry a colorful performance in Chinese people’s spare time. After entertaining Chinese people for thousands of years, it becomes popular again in the modem environment with movies.
55．What can be used to make the most common shadow puppet
56．How do the performers create a set of movements
57．Where does the performer show the characters of the story
58．What are the performers good at
59．What makes shadow puppetry a colorful performance
B．书面表达
60．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李华，你打算参加学校英语角举办的主题为“未来生活”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning. I’m glad to have a speech about the life in the future.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．It has three other names, which are the Double Ninth Festival, the Height Ascending Festival and the Chrysanthemum Festival. 2．No, it didn’t. The Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989. 3．It was officially set as a festival in the Tang Dynasty. 4．It mainly talks about the Chongyang Festival, including its date, other names, the reason why it was set as the Seniors’ Day and its historical development. 5．We usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum. We can also eat flower cakes. 6．例文
Dear Tom,
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. During the festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. I think it’s a wonderful festival that carries forward our traditional culture and brings families and communities together.
If you come to China for the festival, I recommend Hangzhou. It has beautiful West Lake scenery, and during the Dragon Boat Festival, there are exciting dragon boat races on the lake, along with many cultural activities. You’ll have a great time there.
Looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Wang Ying
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了重阳节的时间、别称、被定为老年节的原因，以及其超过2000年的历史发展和人们在该节日的常见活动。
1．根据“The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival.”可知，重阳节还有“双九节”“登高节”和“菊花节”这三个其他名称。故填It has three other names, which are the Double Ninth Festival, the Height Ascending Festival and the Chrysanthemum Festival.
2．根据“In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.”可知，中国政府是在1989年将这一天定为老年节的，并非2000年。故填No, it didn’t. The Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.
3．根据“It was not officially (官方地) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.”可知，重阳节直到唐朝才被官方定为一个节日。故填It was officially set as a festival in the Tang Dynasty.
4．通读全文可知，先是介绍了重阳节的时间、别称及被定为老年节的原因，又讲述了重阳节的历史发展，包括不同朝代的相关情况，所以文章主要谈论的是重阳节的相关信息，包括它的时间、别称、被定为老年节的原因以及历史发展。故填It mainly talks about the Chongyang Festival, including its date, other names, the reason why it was set as the Seniors’ Day and its historical development.
5．根据“To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花)”以及“In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate.”可知，在重阳节人们通常会登高、赏菊，在明清时期皇宫里的人还会吃花糕庆祝，所以现在人们在重阳节可以登高、赏菊，也可以吃花糕。故填We usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum. We can also eat flower cakes.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍中国传统节日的基本信息，包括节日日期、传统习俗以及节日意义，让Tom对该节日有整体认知；
第二步，再向Tom推荐龙舟节期间的游玩地点，说明推荐理由，即杭州拥有美丽的西湖风景和丰富的文化活动，并展望Tom来此游玩的美好体验，最后以期待见面的表述收尾，完成书信的核心内容与情感表达。
[亮点词汇]
①carry forward传承
②bring...together使……凝聚在一起
③along with和……一起
[高分句型]
①During the festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.（and并列两个谓语动词短语）
② If you come to China for the festival, I recommend Hangzhou.（If引导条件状语从句）
7．No./No, he didn’t. 8．He has dark eyes and a naughty smile. 9．Over 100 times. 10．Because he wanted to tell Chinese stories in his own way. 11．Persistence leads to success. 12．例文
My Favorite Chinese Story
Among all the Chinese stories, my favorite one is Houyi Shoots the Suns.
Houyi is the main character. He is good at using his bow and arrow. He can shoot down suns from the sky. When ten suns rose together, he tried to save people from the terrible heat by shooting down nine of them. The tenth one gave people warmth and light. From then on, the earth was in peace and everyone could lead a life full of felicity.
This story is very meaningful because it teaches us to be brave and help others. I like it because it is educational and interesting. I expect to do something to help people just like Houyi.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍电影《哪吒》的导演杨宇，以及他是如何取得成功的。
7．根据第二段“Jiaozi studied medicine in college”可知，饺子大学时是学医的，而不是学动画的。故填No./No, he didn’t.
8．根据第三段“especially with Ne Zha’s special look—dark eyes and a naughty smile.”可知，哪吒有着黑色的眼睛和顽皮的笑容。故填He has dark eyes and a naughty smile.
9．根据第三段“We have changed Ne Zha’s design over 100 times”可知，饺子的团队把哪吒的设计改了100多次。故填Over 100 times.
10．根据第四段“Since he wanted to tell Chinese stories in his own way, he kept working hard on Ne Zha.”可知，由于饺子想用自己的方式讲述中国故事，所以他持续在《哪吒》上倾注心血。故填Because he wanted to tell Chinese stories in his own way.
11．开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为Persistence leads to success.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，引出最喜欢的故事——《后羿射日》；
第二步，具体介绍主要人物后羿和故事情节；
第三步，说明喜欢该故事的理由。
[亮点词汇]
①shoot down射落
②felicity幸福
③brave勇敢的
④educational有教育意义的
[高分句型]
①When ten suns rose together, he tried to save people from the terrible heat by shooting down nine of them.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②This story is very meaningful because it teaches us to be brave and help others.（because引导的原因状语从句）
13．Hanfu. 14．Because it looks graceful. 15．In the 1920s. 16．Silk. 17．Designers. 18．例文
Dear classmates,
To make our school life more colorful, we will hold a class fashion show this Friday afternoon in our classroom. Everyone is welcome to join us.
Please wear your favorite clothes and be ready to introduce them. You can talk about why you like them or what makes them special. We will also play some fun fashion games, and there will be small prizes for the winners. At the end of the show, we will take a group photo to remember this wonderful moment.
Don’t forget to bring your enthusiasm and creativity!
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统服饰汉服和旗袍的历史、特点及其在现代的复兴。
13．根据“Hanfu is the oldest style. People wore it thousands of years ago.”可知，汉服历史更悠久。故填Hanfu.
14．根据“Today, young people wear Hanfu at festivals or for photos. It’s becoming popular again because it looks graceful.”可知，汉服再次流行是因为看起来很优雅。故填Because it looks graceful.
15．根据“The Qipao (also called Cheongsam) is a modern classic dress. It became famous in the 1920s.”可知，旗袍在20世纪20年代变得出名。故填In the 1920s.
16．根据“Silk is the best material for Qipao”可知，丝绸是旗袍的最佳材料。故填Silk.
17．根据“Today, designers mix these styles with modern fashion.”可知，设计师们将汉服和旗袍的风格与现代时尚结合起来，使它们再次流行起来。故填Designers.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇通知。
②时态：主要为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”。
③提示：根据提示写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍服装秀的时间、地点和参加人员；
第二步，介绍服装秀上的活动；
第三步，欢迎大家参加服装秀。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready to准备好做……
②talk about谈论
③At the end of在……结束时
[高分句型]
①You can talk about why you like them or what makes them special. (宾语从句)
②Don’t forget to bring your enthusiasm and creativity! (否定祈使句)
19．It is a world where gods and heroes fight for justice. 20．Because he was born with magic powers. 21．Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. 22．When danger came, they put down their differences and fought together. 23．It tells us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from, and shows the importance of understanding and teamwork. 24． My favorite traditional Chinese story
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you. My favorite is “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”.
Yu Gong, an old man, lived near two huge mountains that blocked his way. Though others laughed at him, he decided to move them with his family. They dug stones and carried earth every day, never giving up. Finally, a god was moved and helped them remove the mountains.
I love it because Yu Gong’s perseverance teaches us that nothing is impossible with determination. It reminds me to keep trying even when facing difficulties.
That’s all for my story. Thank you for listening!
【导语】本文介绍了中国古典小说《封神演义》及其中广受欢迎的角色哪吒：小说构建了一个神与英雄为正义而战的世界，哪吒天生拥有法力，被视为“魔丸”，但他始终勇敢善良。电影中，哪吒与龙王三太子敖丙起初因误解而争斗，后在危难中放下分歧、并肩作战成为好友。哪吒的故事传递出“英雄与否取决于所作所为而非出身”的道理，也体现了理解与团队合作的重要性。
19．根据“Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories, taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice.”可知，《封神演义》中的世界是神与英雄为正义而战的地方。故填It is a world where gods and heroes fight for justice.
20．根据“Born with magic powers, Nezha was seen as a ‘Magic Pill’”可知，哪吒因天生拥有法力而被视为“魔丸”。故填Because he was born with magic powers.
21．根据“The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. At first, they fought...”可知，起初与哪吒争斗的是龙王三太子敖丙。故填Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son.
22．根据“When danger came, they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends.”可知，他们在危险来临时放下分歧，并肩作战。故填When danger came, they put down their differences and fought together.
23．根据“his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from. His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.”可知，哪吒的故事告诉我们英雄与否取决于所作所为而非出身，还体现了理解与团队合作的重要性。故填It tells us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from, and shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，围绕“My Favorite traditional Chinese story”展开，分享了中国传统故事《愚公移山》；
②时态：以一般过去时为主，讲述故事的情节；使用一般现在时表达对故事的喜爱、从中获得的启示，体现感悟的持久性，时态运用合理；
③提示：文章涵盖所有要点，包括故事名称、喜欢的原因、故事简介、感悟和收获，内容完整，逻辑连贯，词数符合要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇承接已给问候语，直接点明自己最喜欢的中国传统故事是《愚公移山》，引出故事内容；
第二步，介绍故事的主要人物和基本情节，阐述喜欢这个故事的原因及自己的感悟。指出喜欢它是因为愚公的毅力教会我们有决心就没有不可能的事，这个故事提醒自己面对困难时要坚持尝试；
第三步，以固定结束语收尾，符合演讲稿的格式。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional Chinese story中国传统故事
②huge mountains大山
③block阻挡
④perseverance毅力
⑤determination决心
[高分句型]
①Yu Gong, an old man, lived near two huge mountains that blocked his way.（“that”引导定语从句）
②Though others laughed at him, he decided to move them with his family.（“though”引导让步状语从句）
③I love it because Yu Gong’s perseverance teaches us that nothing is impossible with determination.（“because”引导原因状语从句）
25．At the end of the winters. 26．In the mountains. 27．A smart old man. 28．Afraid. 29．Red colours, light and loud noises. 30．例文：
My favourite story is Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. It is a story about perseverance.
Long ago, there was a man called Yu Gong. He lived in a small village. The villagers had to walk a long way because of two mountains. So he and his family tried to move the mountains together. They kept working and never gave up. Finally, they made it.
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“年”兽的传说以及春节庆祝活动起源的故事。
25．根据文中“At the end of the winters, he often appeared (出现) in a village and ate the animals and villagers.”可知，在冬天结束时，年经常出现在村子里。故填At the end of the winters.
26．根据文中“So the villagers had to hide in the mountains to keep themselves safe.”可知，村民们躲到山里来保证自身安全。故填In the mountains.
27．根据文中“One day, a smart old man came to the village. He told an old woman how to scare Nian away. When the other villagers returned, they saw that the old woman didn’t die! The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colours, light and loud noises.”可知，村民们从一位聪明的老人那里知道了驱赶年的方法。故填A smart old man.
28．根据文中“Suddenly, he heard the noise of firecrackers (鞭炮). The monster felt afraid and jumped.”可知，年听到鞭炮声时感到害怕。故填Afraid.
29．根据文中“The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colours, light and loud noises.”可知，年害怕红色、光和巨响。故填Red colours, light and loud noises.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本题是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：和大家分享你最喜欢的故事，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明自己最喜欢的故事是《愚公移山》，引出下文；
第二步，讲述故事的主要内容，注意用词准确，行文流畅；
第三步，阐述故事的意义，注意细节充分，三观正确。
[亮点词汇]
①because of… 因为……
②try to do 努力做某事
③keep on doing 坚持做某事
[高分句型]
①Long ago, there was a man called Yu Gong.（there be句型）
②This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.（宾语从句；unless引导条件状语从句）
31．The table tennis table from China. 32．At least four. 33．Because it not only does it show the growing international position and influence of China in the world, but also it has become one of the important parts of Chinese culture. 34．In the shape of a rainbow. 35．It’s advanced, influential and something to be proud of. 36．例文：
Dear sir,
I am happy to hear that our school English club will hold an activity called Chinese Culture Festival next month. As far as I am concerned, it is very important for us to learn about our culture. What’s more, it is our duty to protect and spread our culture.
Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you. First of all, it is a good idea to do dragon dance performance at school. Moreover, you can hold a Hanfu fashion show. In addition, to experience the food culture, it is advisable to organize students to learn how to make dumplings. I am sure that with your effort, you are able to make the event a big success.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国制造的乒乓球桌和乒乓球在奥运会上的亮点，体现了“中国智造”的高科技水平和浪漫设计，以及“中国智造”在国际上的接受度和对中国文化的重要性。
31．根据“With the development of high technology in China, ‘Made in China’ has been turned into ‘Intelligent Manufacturing in China (中国智造)’ and is now shinning brightly in Paris.”以及后文对乒乓球桌的详细描述，可知现在在巴黎闪耀的是中国制造的乒乓球桌。故填The table tennis table from China.
32．根据“The main color of the table is black, while pink runs across the bottom. Besides, the bottom of the table is designed in the shape of a rainbow.”可知，乒乓球桌至少有黑色、粉色以及彩虹色。故填At least four.
33．根据“Today, ‘Intelligent Manufacturing in China’ is being accepted by foreign countries. Not only does it show the growing international position and influence of China in the world, but also it has become one of the important parts of Chinese culture.”可知，2024年巴黎奥运会对于中国文化来说是一个大事件，因为它不仅展示了中国在世界上的国际地位和影响力的增长，还成为了中国文化的重要组成部分。故填Because it not only shows the growing international position and influence of China in the world, but also it has become one of the important parts of Chinese culture.
34．根据“Besides, the bottom of the table is designed in the shape of a rainbow.”可知，乒乓球桌的底部设计成彩虹形状。故填In the shape of a rainbow.
35．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s advanced, influential and something to be proud of.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。用“或许以下的建议对你有所帮助”引出下文。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从给出具体的建议。
第三步，书写结语。表达“我相信，通过你的努力，你能够使这次活动取得圆满成功”，进行情感升华。
[亮点词汇]
①duty责任
②suggestion建议
③performance表演
[高分句型]
①I am happy to hear that our school English club will hold an activity called Chinese Culture Festival next month. (that引导的宾语从句)
37．A fridge magnet inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress Xiaoduan has gone popular on social media. 38．Because this treasure is so important that it can’t be shown abroad. 39．Over 80,000 magnets have been sold within just three months. 40．Yes, we/I can. 41．They hope that visitors will give more attention to the museum, and understand the profound culture within them. 42．例文
Dear Eric,
I’m really excited to know you’re planning to come to China for our traditional culture, and I’d love to accompany you! Here’s our schedules:
First, we’ll visit ancient historical relics like the Great Wall and The Terracotta Army, where you’ll witness incredible military wisdom. Next, we’ll explore intangible cultural heritage, such as paper-cutting and Hanfu, to appreciate their timeless beauty. Of course, we’ll also enjoy local delicacies—Peking duck and dumplings are must-tries!
This journey will help you feel the charm of Chinese culture firsthand. Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆以孝端皇后凤冠为灵感设计的冰箱贴在社交媒体上走红的现象，并探讨了博物馆文创产品的文化传播价值及工作人员对游客的期望。
37．根据“Recently, a fridge magnet (冰箱贴) inspired by the phoenix coronet (凤冠) of Empress Xiaoduan (孝端皇后) has gone popular on social media...”可知，最近，一款以孝端皇后凤冠为灵感的冰箱贴在社交媒体上走红。故填A fridge magnet inspired by the phoenix coronet of Empress Xiaoduan has gone popular on social media.
38．根据“This treasure is so important that it can’t be shown abroad.”可知，这件珍宝非常重要，因此不能在国外展出。故填Because this treasure is so important that it can’t be shown abroad.
39．根据“Over 80,000 magnets have been sold within just three months”可知，三个月内售出超过8万个冰箱贴。故填Over 80,000 magnets have been sold within just three months.
40．根据“you can also buy these magnets online, but only a few are available each day”可知，网上也可购买。故填Yes, we/I can.
41．根据“staff members of the museums hope that visitors will give more attention to the museums, and understand the profound (深厚的) culture within them…”可知，工作人员希望游客更关注博物馆的深厚文化。故填They hope that visitors will give more attention to the museum, and understand the profound culture within them.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达愿意陪行；
第二步，介绍体验行程；
第三步，表达期望并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产
②of course 当然
③look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
①First, we’ll visit ancient historical relics like the Great Wall and The Terracotta Army, where you’ll witness incredible military wisdom. (where引导非限制性定语从句)
43．During the summer holiday. 44．It means walking freely along city streets. 45．For over two days. 46．By reading all kinds of books in the bookshop on Mingguang Road. 47．Because she wanted to help customers learn about the dynasties. 48．例文
Dear Tony,
I can’t wait to share my last trip with you. Last summer vacation, I went to Chengdu with my parents. We took the high-speed train there, which was fast and comfortable.
Chengdu is a wonderful city. We first visited the Giant Panda Base. There, we saw many cute pandas. Some were eating bamboo, and some were sleeping lazily. They were so adorable! We also took lots of photos with the pandas in the background. After that, we went to a local snack street. We tried delicious foods like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. The flavors were amazing. What’s more, we visited the Jinli Ancient Street. The old-style buildings and traditional shops made us feel like we traveled back in time.
Although the trip made me a bit tired, I gained a lot. I learned about the unique pandas and experienced the rich local culture of Chengdu. It really broadened my horizons.
Did you go somewhere interesting Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了暑假期间许多年轻人通过“Citywalk”探索西安，解释了“Citywalk”的含义和受欢迎的原因，并通过当地人的描述及书店的例子，说明西安作为历史名城如何通过“Citywalk”让游客了解其文化传统。
43．根据第一段“Many young people travelled to Xi’an in Shannxi Province to find out about the city through a ‘Citywalk’ during the summer holiday.”可知，在暑假期间，许多年轻人前往陕西省的西安。故填During the summer holiday.
44．根据第二段“‘Citywalk’ means walking freely along city streets.”可知，“城市漫步”指的是在城市街道上自由地行走。故填It means walking freely along city streets.
45．根据第三段“And they may stay here for over two days”可知，他们可能会在这里停留超过两天。故填For over two days.
46．根据第四段“On Mingguang Road there is a famous bookshop. By reading all kinds of books, visitors can better understand the culture and traditions of Xi’ an.”可知，通过阅读明光路上一家著名的书店里各种各样的书籍，游客能够更好地了解西安的文化和传统。故填By reading all kinds of books in the bookshop on Mingguang Road.
47．根据最后一段“I want to help customers learn about the dynasties. That’s why I chose to work here.”可知，Li Ling选择来这里工作是因为她想帮助顾客了解各个朝代的历史。故填Because she wanted to help customers learn about the dynasties.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括思维导图所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，交代写邮件目的 (分享旅行经历) 及旅行基本信息；
第二步，通过具体活动展现成都之行的精彩；
第三步，升华旅行意义，呼应主题。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s more 而且
②take photos 拍照
[高分句型]
①Although the trip made me a bit tired, I gained a lot. (although引导让步状语从句)
②We took the high-speed train there, which was fast and comfortable. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
49．From February 4 to February 18./It lasts (for) 15 days. 50．The world turns green, plants start to grow, days get longer, and the weather gets warmer. 51．The Western Han Dynasty. 52．Because it can make people stronger and help prevent illness. 53．Two. 54．参考范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student in our school. I’m really excited about the upcoming “Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition Week” and eager to be a volunteer.
I have a good knowledge of intangible cultural heritage. For example, I know the history and skills of paper-cutting, such as how to create beautiful patterns with scissors. I also understand the characteristics of Beijing Opera, like its colorful costumes and unique singing styles. My communication skills are strong. I can explain these cultures clearly to others and answer their questions patiently.
For the work, I plan to help with promotion. I can design posters to introduce the exhibition and use social media to share information. During the event, I’ll guide visitors and organize interactive activities, like paper-cutting workshops, to make the experience more interesting.
I believe my knowledge and enthusiasm will help make the event successful.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节气“立春”的时间、自然变化、历史背景及相关习俗。
49．根据“This year, it starts on February 4 and lasts until February 18.”可知今年立春从2月4日持续到2月18日。故填From February 4 to February 18/It lasts (for) 15 days..
50．根据“The world turns green, with plants starting to grow and come alive. Days get longer, and the weather gradually gets warmer…”可知立春时世界变绿了，植物开始生长并活跃起来。白天变长，天气逐渐变暖。故填The world turns green, plants start to grow, days get longer, and the weather gets warmer.
51．根据“in the Western Han Dynasty, the 24-solar-term system was more widely used.”可知24节气体系在西汉广泛使用。故填The Western Han Dynasty.
52．根据“It can make people stronger and help prevent illness.”可知是因为它可以使人更强壮，帮助预防疾病。故填Because it can make people stronger and help prevent illness.
53．根据“They wear little fabric swallows…”和“they also have the custom of ‘biting the spring’…”可知山西有两种习俗。故填Two.
54．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封书信作文；
② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据表格中的三个要点（申请意愿、个人优势、工作设想）展开写作，需包含所有给定信息点并适当补充细节；
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明申请意愿和写作目的；
第二步：从知识储备和沟通能力两方面说明个人优势；
第三步：从活动宣传和现场服务两方面阐述工作设想；
第四步：总结并表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
① eager to 渴望
② intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产
③ interactive activities 互动活动
④ social media 社交媒体
[高分句型]
I believe my knowledge and enthusiasm will help make the event successful. （宾语从句）
55．The skin of animals. 56．They hold sticks in their hands to move and press. 57．They hold sticks in their hands to move and press. 58．They are good at singing and playing the instruments. 59．The perfect connection of light, sounds, colors, and shadow. 60．例文：
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning. I’m glad to have a speech about the life in the future.
Looking back at the past, life was quite different. People had to communicate with family and friends by writing letters, which took a long time. As for study, though details aren’t mentioned, I imagine it was less convenient than now.
But in the future, things will change a lot. People will have more free time because robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs. I believe study will also become easier and more interesting with advanced technology.
In my opinion, the future life will be much better. We’ll enjoy a more comfortable and convenient life. I’m really looking forward to it.
Thanks for your listening!
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏这一传统艺术形式，包括其制作材料、表演方式、声音效果、色彩运用以及为何能成为中国人业余时间丰富多彩的表演。
55．根据原文“The most common shadow puppet is made from the skin of animals.”可知，最常见的皮影是用动物皮制成的。故填The skin of animals.
56．根据原文“The performers would hold sticks in their hands to move and press to create a set of movements.”可知，表演者会用手中的棍子移动和按压来创造一系列的动作。故填They hold sticks in their hands to move and press.
57．根据原文“The audiences would see the characters showing the ups and downs of a story on a small cloth.”可知，表演者会在一块小布上展示故事中的人物。故填On a small cloth.
58．根据原文“The performers who sing and talk are skilled in singing and playing the instruments.”可知，表演者擅长唱歌和演奏乐器。故填They are good at singing and playing the instruments.
59．根据原文“The perfect connection of light, sounds, colors, and shadow makes shadow puppetry a colorful performance in Chinese people’s spare time.”可知，光、声音、颜色和阴影的完美结合使皮影戏成为中国人民业余时间丰富多彩的表演。故填The perfect connection of light, sounds, colors, and shadow.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，主题为“未来生活”；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”为主，同时会涉及一般过去时描述过去生活；
③提示：写作要点已通过思维导图和写作提示给出，考生需围绕回顾过去生活、展望未来生活以及对未来生活的看法展开，适当拓展信息，注意语句连贯且不照抄原文、不出现真实信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明演讲主题。以“很荣幸能做一个关于未来生活的演讲”引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从回顾过去生活（人们只能通过写信与家人朋友联系）、展望未来生活（人们将有空闲，因为机器人会做繁重和困难的工作）两方面进行重点介绍，并适当拓展信息；
第三步，书写结语。表达“未来生活更美好”的感受，完成演讲。
[亮点词汇]
①Looking back at回顾
②as for 至于
③advanced technology 先进技术
④look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
①People had to communicate with family and friends by writing letters, which took a long time. （which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②I believe study will also become easier and more interesting with advanced technology. （省略that的宾语从句）
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