高三英语人教版选择性必修四 Unit 1基础检测
姓名______________班级______________
单词及词性转换
vt.计算，核算，预测_________________n.计算，预测___________________n.计算器____________________
2. n.内疚,悔恨,有罪____________________adj.内疚的,有罪的,有过失的____________________
3. v.爆炸,爆破____________________n.____________________adj.易爆炸的,猛增的____________________
短语和句子
根据，以…的方式（或基准）
比…更好，更胜一筹
欣赏他的智慧与正直
有尊严地
因未能赴约向您道歉
被随机分为四组
勃然大怒
权衡利弊
向贫穷宣战
对没有经常看望父母而感到愧疚
据预测（或估计、计算）…
渴望做某事
向出口谨慎移动
After______________________ the firm (接管公司) from his father, Tom _______________________ some scientific ideas (吸收科学思想) and ________________________some experienced and hard-working workers (雇用娴熟且勤劳的工人). (take)
I made such great progress in English that my English teacher praised me, saying that __________________________________________________________________与其说我聪明倒不如说我勤奋。
父母应积极敦促孩子充分利用机会参加户外活动。
感到深深的悲伤，他想知道如何获取帮助，在房间里紧张地走来走去。(共3张PPT)
1. presumption
2. to
3. in
4. off
5. over
6. randomly
7. divisions
8. dealing; urgent
9. for
10. explosion
11.out
12. favored
13. on
14. be kept
15. fixed
16. before; since
17. be overstated
18. to help
19. a; was thrown
20. at
1. In front of the house was a big dog
2. as if she were their mother
3. is being repaired
Before I knew it, I had only one day left for the project. In a panic I hastily and quickly gluing together what I pulled out from our recycle bin, my hands shaking with the weight of each hasty decision. The finished result looked miserable. Several of my classmates, including Nate, had created amazingly detailed constructions. They used materials like clay, wood and so on and were highly praised by Mr. Smith. When I saw their models, I felt even more embarrassed about mine. It was obvious that they had put a lot more time into the assignment than I had.
That day was a bit of a wake-up call for me. I'm still more relaxed about deadlines than the rest of my family, but something has changed. Now I tackle things a lot earlier than I would have in the past and my work was chosen by Mr. Smith on another occasion. This means I don’t have quite as much time for my hobbies like drawing and gaming, but it is well worth it. I have the satisfaction of knowing that I won't have to panic at the last minute. And I have to admit that it feels pretty good!(共2张PPT)
1.calculate; calculation; calculator
2.guilt; guilty
3.explode; explosion; explosive
1.on a ... basis
2.(be) superior to
3.admire his wisdom and integrity
4.with dignity
5.apologize to you for failing to keep the appointment
6.be randomly divided into four groups
7.explode with anger
8.weigh the pros and cons
9.declare war on poverty
10.feel guilty about not visiting her parents more often
11.It’s calculated that...
12.have an urge to do
13.inch towards the exit
14.taking over; took in; took on
15.I was more diligent than clever
16.Parents should actively urge their children to take/ (should) take advantage of the opportunity to participate in outdoor activities.
17.Deep in sorrow, the man wondered how to fetch help, pacing up and down in the room nervously.高三英语人教版选择性必修四 Unit 1 追踪训练
姓名：________ 班级：_________
一、单句填空，夯实基础（根据语境和所给汉语意思或英语单词，用适当形式填空）。
1. Everyone is entitled to the _________________ (presume) of innocence until they're proved to be guilty.
2. I hate the woman who always behaves as if she were superior __________ me.
3. Don't be taken___________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
4. Many businesses started up by college students have taken ___________ thanks to the climate for business creation.
5. The naughty boy was unlucky to slip on a banana skin and fell _________.
6. You should have a good plan for your holiday rather than spend it ______________ (random).
7. The ______________ (divide) between the various classes of society are not so sharply marked as they used to be.
8. Now that there is little time left, we should settle down to ____________ (deal) with something really ______________ (urge).
9. All the residents declare ____________ garbage sorting in new efforts to better protect environment.
10. After the second _______________ (explode), all the city’s subway stations were shut down.
11. The university students will test _____________ the computer program for any bugs.
12. Our products have good fame at home and abroad, deeply _____________ (favor) by customers.
13. In September 1939, Britain declared war ___________ Germany after Germany invaded Poland.
14. They urged that the library ________________(keep) open during the vacation.
15. Turning around, he found her eyes ____________(fix) upon his face with an eager expression.
16. It will be two years ____________ we can see each other again.
It is a long time _____________ I graduated from college.
17. The importance of health education cannot __________________ (overstate).
18. There are many reasons to believe that the urges ________________ (help), inform and share are not taught but naturally possessed in young children.
19. All of _________ sudden, the Time Machine was flipped on its side, and I _______________ (throw) through the air.
20. So long as I traveled __________ maximum speed, it didn't matter.
二、完成句子，提升能力。
1.房子前面有一条大狗叫的很凶。（介词短语位于句首，倒装）
_____________________________________________________________, which barked fiercely.
2. 孩子们对她非常友好，甚至把她当作自己的母亲来尊敬. （as if）
The kids were very friendly to her and even looked up to her __________________________________.
3. 我的洗衣机本周正在修理，因此我的衣服要手洗。
My washing machine _____________________________ (repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.
三、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Most people think that procrastination (拖延症) is a negative habit. But people like me, who routinely put off doing assignments, are likely to defend our “slower” approach to getting tasks done.
I’m the only procrastinator in my family. My parents and sister were all born with the “do it right now” gift. They are always in a rush, as if closely rushed by an invisible deadline. Personally, I prefer a more relaxed pace. When my parents voiced their concern about my tendencies, saying “Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today,” “No way!” I responded, confidently presenting my research as a defense. It said people procrastinated when they need to solve a problem or commit to a topic or project. In these cases, delaying a decision can be beneficial. This was because our minds continue to reflect on problems even when we were not actively thinking about them, which could lead to more creative solutions. My findings filled me with satisfaction and pride. My method of getting things done was just as good as my sister’s…or so I thought.
At school we’d been talking about architecture and design. As part of the final assessment, my teacher Mr. Smith announced an exciting project that each student would have a month to complete. We were expected to choose our materials, construct a small building and make use of things we had learned in class. Not only would the winners receive extra credit, but the winning constructions would be proudly displayed in the cafeteria. “I have no clue how I could get it done,” my friend Nate sighed in despair. I didn’t say anything. Not because I shared his anxiety—but because I was not nervous at all. I loved hands-on projects! Picturing my brilliant work exhibited in the cafeteria, I was fully convinced that I would definitely produce something that could impress everyone. So relaxed was I that I didn’t give it a second thought for weeks.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before I knew it, I had only one day left for the project.
That taught me a great lesson.
