/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 5 Art world
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some ________ food like zongzi.
A.national B.western C.traditional D.important
2.It’s raining heavily. Please take the ________.
A.stone B.flower C.umbrella D.postcard
3.He likes science ________ it’s very interesting.
A.and B.so C.because D.but
4.—Sandy wanted to go home. But why didn’t she tell her parents
—Because she wanted to give them a ________.
A.gift B.call C.surprise D.note
5.I don’t like the T-shirt _______ it’s too big for me.
A.so B.but C.when D.because
6.We should ________ our failures because we can learn a lot from them.
A.manage B.raise C.value D.support
7.There are many causes of homelessness, ________ no one is ever homeless on purpose
A.though B.and C.so D.but
8.We are very proud(自豪的)________ China is becoming stronger and stronger.
A.or B.because C.so D.though
9.P.E. is my favorite subject ________ it is interesting.
A.but B.because C.and D.or
10.—The girls are talking about the art festival ________.
—Yes. They have so many interesting things to share.
A.easily B.sadly C.happily D.angrily
11.________ my grandfather does sports every day, ________ he’s very healthy.
A.Because; so B.Though; / C.Because; / D.Because; though
12.________ a teacher,you must be strict with your students.
A.As B.In C.With D.Of
13.—Do you know that Tommy is seriously ill
—Yes. I guess that’s why he’s ________ from school today. Let’s visit him after school.
A.different B.absent C.present D.safe
14.Anhui is well known ________ Mountain Huang. A large number of people come here to enjoy the beauty of it every year.
A.as B.for C.of D.to
15. Xiaogan is well known ________ the culture of “Xiao”.
A.in B.for
C.at D.on
16.________many students in our class were late for school this morning, but Xiao Ming went to school on time.
A./ B.Though C.But D.Although
17.—Song Xiaobao is ________ Chinese people as a comedy actor.
—We can see his show on TV this evening.
A.known as B.proud of C.well- known to D.famous for
18.—Jay is well known ________ a singer, isn’t he
—Yes, and he is also known ________ his film.
A.for; for B.as; as C.for; as D.as; for
19.—Now we can “plant trees” at the bottom of the sea.
—It’s a new way to __________ the sea.
A.paint B.protect C.create D.describe
20.Soon he was not only a ________ respected teacher but also a famous headmaster.
A.high B.tall C.highest D.highly
21.I want to know if an English Singing Competition ________ next month.
A.will hold B.will be held C.holds D.is held
22.People do not know the value of health ________ they lose it.
A.so B.though C.until D.if
23.It was books that made me feel perhaps I was not _________ alone.
A.hardly B.completely C.properly D.highly
24.We should care more about our health ________ good health is the first step towards success.
A.so B.because C.but D.if
25.It’s a(n) ________ experience, few people have chances to do it.
A.bad B.usual C.terrible D.unusual
26.Thank you for your party. I spent a very ________ evening.
A.lonely B.simple C.pleasant D.tiring
27.Mark Twain_________his novels. I like reading his The Adventures of Tom Sazyer.
A.is famous of B.is famous by C.is famous for D.is famous to
28.Mr Zhou was really anxious ________ he couldn’t find his car.
A.while B.because C.because of D.until
29.—Why do you like singing?
—________it can give me pleasure.
A.As soon as B.When C.Because D.If
30.—I enjoy ________.
—If you really enjoy it,bring your camera and go to take some pictures.
A.photography B.English C.singing D.sports
31.Harbin is famous ________ ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter.
A.as B.for C.to
32._______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.
A.Fear B.Praise C.Doubt D.Regret
33.We were told that we should follow the main road ________we reached the central railway station.
A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever
34.There ________ a concert in the hall next Monday morning.
A.is B.will going to be C.will have D.is going to be
35.— How did you fix up the broken bicycle
— It’s easy. I just followed the ______.
A.instructions B.instruments C.interviews D.inventions
36.We didn’t enjoy the day ________ the weather was so bad.
A.because B.though C.unless D.till
37.— _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy
— To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A.What B.Where C.Why D.Which
38.--What do you think of our football match --Wonderful! Our football team has never played __.
A.worse B.worst C.better D.best
39.The English-Chinese dictionary is of great ________ to me. It helps me a lot.
A.money B.value C.talent D.information
40.I find ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me.
A.it’s;valuable B.that;value C.this;valuable D.it;value
41.—There are a lot of _________ of bike riding.
—I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.
A.instructions B.instruments
C.advantages D.products
42.He works hard and is often_______. I hope he will have more_______ at his business.
A.successful; success B.success; successful
C.successfully; successful D.successful; successful
43.As students love ________, there will be a students’ art show at the school hall next week.
A.painting and film B.photography and painting
C.drama and pop music D.dance and drama
44.At last, the girl was made and began to do her homework.
A.stop listening to music B.to stop to listen to music
C.to stop listening to music D.stop to listen to music
45.The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road.
A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice
46.Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem
Though time flies fast, Sweet memories will _____. A bright future is on the way, And what a wonderful day! ...
A.remain B.appear C.taste D.last
47.Seeing their teacher ________ the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.
A.walk; to talk B.walking; to speak
C.enter; to talk D.entering; talking
48.— We need to book two double rooms for the first week in November.一 ______ . The hotel is not busy then.
A.Never mind B.My pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.No problem
49.He likes ________,and wants to be a writer like Mo Yan when he grows up.
A.maths B.natural science C.literature D.music
50.________ you weren’t there, I left a message to you on your desk.
A.With B.For C.If D.As
51.You don't need to take any money with you. You can see this film for free. ”For free” here means ________.
A.for yourself B.for a while C.for nothing D.for example
52._______ learning more and more about music, Tan Dun decided to use the sounds of nature in his works ______ musical instruments.
A.Because; instead B.Since; instead
C.As; instead of D.Because of; instead of
53.My little brother is good at playing ____ violin, and he is now studying _____ ancient western art, ____ violin, in the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.
A./; a; the B.the; an; / C./; an; / D.the; an; the
54.--Would you like to go to the cinema with us
-- , but I have to take care of my sister at home.
A.No, I wouldn't B.Yes, I would C.Of course not D.Yes, I'd like to
55.Through many years' hard work,he invented a kind of machine ________.
A.recently B.immediately C.traditionally D.successfully
56.Do you think the best way to relax is ________ exercise
A.though B.through C.over D.across
57.—Yes,Mr Smith,everybody is here.
—________everybody is here, let’s begin our class.
A.Because B.If C.When D.Since
58.She is very busy. She is very willing to help you, ________.
A.though B.if C.although D.but
59.Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.
A.is known as B.regards as C.is famous for D.considers as
60.—Did you catch the early bus this morning
—Yes. The bus started to move ________ I got on it.
A.though B.before C.as soon as D.since
61.—I have enjoyed ___________ice cream!
—Really Where can I buy ____________delicious ice cream
A.so many; so B.so much; so C.so many; such D.so much; such
62.The government plans to ________ a more enjoyable and comfortable living environment for the people in the countryside.
A.notice B.create C.leave D.reach
63.—Lin Jie, please tell me something about Harbin.
—OK. It lies in the northeast of China and it ________ the Ice City.
A.is known to B.is known for C.is known as D.is famous for
64.—Jack, is Maths difficult to learn in high school
—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.
A.without B.through C.by D.With
65.Can you give me some advice on how to the time I have lost
A.make out B.make up C.make for D.make into
66.You had better learn to ______ different kinds of problem by yourself.
A.give up B.make up
C.play with D.deal with
67.His father went to bed early yesterday evening, ________ he was very tired.
A.although B.if C.so D.as
68.I can’t hear ________ you were saying ________ the noise.
A.what; because of B.whether; because
C.that; though D.how; because of
69.Each stone was ________ so well, ________ the ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools.
A.fixing; although B.fix; because C.fixed; so D.fixed; though
70.For holding bricks and stones together, a bridge needs great deal of mortar, a mixture of sand, water, and cement (水泥). Here “mortar” means “___” in Chinese.
A.工人 B.机器 C.砂浆 D.电子设备
71.In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A.clean up B.look up C.make up D.put up
72.She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest. I have never heard a ________ voice than that before.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
73.Facing so many difficulties, Deng Yaping never ________ easily. She’s a real hero.
A.gets up B.gives up C.looks up D.makes up
74.—Do you know about Bill Gates?
—Of course. He is famous ________ a computer scientist.
A.as B.for C.with D.in
75.I will go to visit my teacher _________ I am busy all day.
A.because B.though C.before D.until
76.Zheng Yuanjie is known ________ a writer and he is famous ________ children’s works.
A.as; for B.as; as C.for; for D.for; as
77.—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.
A.or B.but C.though D.and
78.She was upset about losing a lot of money. “Upset” here means “________”
A.excited B.unhappy C.tired D.smart
79.I really enjoy your talk ________ there are some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A.after B.because C.though D.because of
80.— Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today
— Yes. _________ orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.
A.Though B.As C.But D.While
81.China grows a great deal of cotton, ________ in the western areas.
A.finally B.highly C.warmly D.mostly
82.—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.
—You could help to ________ the city parks.
A.cheer up B.make up C.clean up D.take up
83.China ________ sent up the Shenzhou-15 manned (载人的) spacecraft from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
A.naturally B.rapidly C.successfully D.suddenly
84.Egypt is famous ________ its pyramids. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest one in the city.
A.for B.as C.to D.in
85.When he got to the station, the train_______.
A.left B.had left C.leaves D.has left
86.—Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in our English classes.
A.turn up B.make up C.take up D.end up
87.—_______ heavy snow! How can we go to work today — _______ it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving.
A.What; Because B.What a; Since C.How; As D.How a; Though
88.—I think spring is ________ any other season.
—I agree. As a Chinese saying goes, “The whole year’s work________ a good start in spring.”
A.as important as; carries on B.more important than; depends on
C.not as important as; makes up D.less important than; stands for
89.—Why don’t you wear our school uniforms
—Oh, I don’t like their styles. They are out of ________.
A.control B.sight C.reach D.fashion
90.Many students lose marks ________ they do not read the questions carefully.
A.unless B.so C.before D.because
91.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation of “create”
A./ krie t/ B./kri e t/ C./ kri:t/
92.The government plans to ________ a more comfortable living environment for the people in the countryside.
A.notice B.leave C.create
93.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high ________ from the art community for this sculpture.
A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress
94.I will warn my brother ________ the hot stove ________ he could get burned.
A.to not touch; because B.touching; because of
C.not to touch; because D.not touching; because of
95.The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people in western China.
A.create B.raise C.improve
96.Type in what you want, and AI tools can ________ pictures in minutes.
A.memorize B.suggest C.create
97.—Volunteering is becoming ________ popular in China.
—Yeah. People now know that helping others is helping themselves.
A.naturally B.normally C.increasingly D.successfully
98.—Why don’t you buy the basketball now
—__________ I don’t have enough money.
A.Because B.If C.Because of D.As
99.Whether we have a picnic or go to the movies ________ the weather forecast.
A.makes up B.depends on C.comes out
100.It’s simple and ________ to use a reading pen and repeat out loud by touching the articles in the textbooks.
A.convenient B.central C.unbelievable D.unusual
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意:端午节在我们国家是重要的一天。在那一天我们会吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物。
考查形容词辨析。national国家的;western西方的;traditional传统的;important重要的。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country”和“... like zongzi.”结合常识可知,端午节我们会吃一些像粽子类的传统的食物。故选C。
2.C
【解析】句意:雨下得很大。请拿着伞。
考查名词辨析。stone石头;flower花;umbrella雨伞;postcard明信片。根据“It’s raining heavily.”可知,下雨要带伞,故选C。
3.C
【解析】句意:他喜欢科学因为它很有趣。
考查连词辨析。and和;so因此;because因为;but但是。“it’s very interesting”是“He likes science”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:——Sandy计划回家。但她为什么不告诉她的父母呢?——因为她想要给他们一个惊喜。
考查名词词义辨析。gift“礼物”;call“打电话”;surprise“惊喜”;note“笔记”。根据“why didn’t she tell her parents”可知Sandy没有告诉她的父母是因为想要给他们一个惊喜。故选C。
5.D
【解析】句意:我不喜欢这件T恤,因为对我来说太大了。
考查连词辨析。so所以;but但是;when当……时;because因为。“it’s too big for me”是“I don’t like the T-shirt”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
6.C
【解析】句意:我们应该重视失败,因为我们可以从失败中学到很多东西。
考查动词词义辨析。manage设法;raise饲养;value评价、重视;support支持;根据后文可以学到很多东西,可推测出是重视失败,故选C。
7.D
【解析】句意:无家可归的原因有很多,但没有人是故意无家可归的。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;and和;so所以;but但是;根据前文是无家可归的人和后一句没有人故意无家可归,两句话之间是转折关系,所以用but,故选D。
8.B
【解析】句意:我们感到很自豪,因为中国正变得越来越强大。
考查连词辨析。or或者;because因为;so因此;though尽管。 “ China is becoming stronger and stronger”是我们自豪的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
9.B
【解析】句意:体育是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。
考查连词辨析。but但是;because因为;and和,又;or否则,要不。根据“it is interesting”可知,此处是表示原因,用because连接。故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:——女孩们正在愉快地谈论艺术节。——对。他们有很多有趣的事情要分享。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地;sadly伤心地;happily开心地;angrily愤怒地。根据“They have so many interesting things to share.”可知女孩们是在开心地谈论艺术节。故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:因为我的祖父每天都做运动,所以他很健康。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Because因为;so所以。在英语习惯上,because与so不连用,because和though不连用,排除选项AD;根据“my grandfather does sports every day,...he’s very healthy.”可知,每天锻炼是祖父身体健康的原因,所以前后句是因果关系,用Because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:作为教师,你必须严格要求学生。
考查介词。as 意为“作为”,in意为“在”;with意为“和……在一起”;of意为“……的”。后句的严格要求学生是“作为”教师的要求。故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:——你知道Tommy病得很重吗?——是的。我想这就是他今天缺课的原因。放学后我们去看望他吧。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;absent缺席的;present出席的;safe安全的。根据“Do you know that Tommy is seriously ill ”可知,因为生病,所以没有去上课。故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:安徽以黄山而闻名。每年都有很多人来这里欣赏它的美丽。
考查介词辨析。as作为;for为了;of……的;to朝向。根据语境可知,此处指安徽以黄山而闻名,be known for…“以……闻名”。故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:孝感以“孝”文化而闻名。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;for因为;at在;on在……上面。根据“Xiaogan is well known...the culture of ‘Xiao’.”可知,孝感以“孝”文化而闻名,be known for“以……而著名”。故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:今天早上我们班的许多学生上学迟到了,但小明准时上学了。
考查让步状语从句的连词。/不填;Though即使;But但是;Although即使。though/although不能与but连用,本题后半句已经有“but”,不能再使用though/although。故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:——宋小宝是中国人熟知的喜剧演员。——今晚我们可以在电视上看到他的节目。
考查形容词短语。be known as作为……而出名;be proud of以……自豪;be well-known to对……而出名;be famous for因……而著名,根据“Chinese people as a comedy actor”可知,对于中国人来说,宋小宝作为喜剧演员很出名,故选C。
18.D
【解析】句意:——周杰伦作为一名歌手很出名,是吗?——是的,他也因他的电影而出名。
考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为,be known for“因……而出名”,be known as“作为……而出名”,根据第一个空后的“a singer”可知,此处指作为一名歌手,排除A和C,由“his film”可知,此处指因电影而出名,排除B,故选D。
19.B
【解析】句意:——现在我们可以在海底“植树”。——这是一种保护海洋的新方法。
考查动词辨析。paint画;protect保护;create创造;describe描述。根据“can ‘plant trees’ at the bottom of the sea”可知,在海底“植树”是为了保护海洋,故选B。
20.D
【解析】句意:不久,他不仅是一位受人尊敬的老师,而且是一位著名的校长。
考查副词勇敢。high高处的;tall高的;highest最高的;highly高度地。根据“a ... respected teacher”可知此处要用副词修饰其后形容词respected。故选D。
21.B
【解析】句意:我想知道下个月是否举行英语歌唱比赛。
考查一般将来时被动语态。根据“next month”可知,应该使用一般将来时,根据“an English Singing Competition”和“hold”之间构成被动可知,应该使用一般将来时被动语态。故选B。
22.C
【解析】句意:直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。
考查连词辨析。so因此;though尽管;until直到;if如果。根据“do not”可知,此处是not…until表示“直到……才”,故选C。
23.B
【解析】句意:是书让我觉得也许我并不完全是独自一人。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;completely完全地;properly正确地;highly很、非常。根据“ books”和“alone”可知此处指“书让我觉得不完全是独自一人”。故选B。
24.B
【解析】句意:我们应该更加关心我们的健康,因为健康是走向成功的第一步。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;but但是;if如果。根据“We should care more about our health”及“good health is the first step towards success”,可知,我们要关心健康,因为健康是走向成功的第一步,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
25.D
【解析】句意:这是一次不同寻常的经历,很少有人有机会这样做。
考查形容词辨析。bad坏的;usual通常的;terrible可怕的;unusual特别的,不同寻常的。根据“few people have chances to do it.”可知,很少人有机会做,因此是不同寻常的经历。故选D。
26.C
【解析】句意:谢谢你的聚会。我度过了一个开心的夜晚。
本题考查形容词。lonely意为“孤独的”;simple意为“简单的”;pleasant意为“令人愉快的”;tiring意为“令人疲惫的”。根据句意和第一个句子的语境可知,此空是令人愉快的意思,应填pleasant,故选C。
27.C
【解析】句意:马克·吐温因他的小说而著名。我喜欢读他的《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
考查形容词短语。无be famous of/by的表述,排除AB;be famous for因……而著名;be famous to对……很著名。根据常识,可知该作家是因其小说而著名,故选C。
28.B
【解析】句意:周先生真的很着急,因为他找不到他的车。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;because因为;because of因为,后接名词或名词性短语;until直到。空格后“找不到车”是他着急的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
29.C
【解析】句意:——你为什么喜欢唱歌?——因为它可以给我带来快乐。
本题考查从属连词。A. 立刻, 一…就…;B. 什么时候,何时;C.因为;D.如果。根据以“Why”提问的句子确定答案,此空应填Because,故选C。
30.A
【解析】句意:—我喜欢摄影。—如果你真的喜欢摄影,带上照相机,去拍照吧。
本题考查名词。photography意为“摄影”;English意为“英语”;singing意为“唱歌”;sports意为“体育活动”。根据“bring your camera”的语境可知,此空应填photography,故选A。
31.B
【解析】句意:哈尔滨以冰雪闻名。它很值得在冬天参观。
考查介词辨析。as作为;for为了;to到。根据“Harbin is famous...ice and snow.”可知,此处是指哈尔滨以冰雪出名,固定短语be famous for“因……而出名”。故选B。
32.B
【解析】句意:表扬可以让人开心并且想要取得更大进步。
考查名词辨析。Fear害怕;Praise表扬、赞扬;Doubt怀疑;Regret后悔。根据空后“can make people happy and want to make greater progress.”可推知,应是表扬可以让人开心并且想要取得更大进步。故选B。
33.B
【解析】句意:我们被告知我们应该沿着主干道直到我们走到中心火车站。
考查连词辨析。whenever 无论什么时候;until直到……; while当…..时候; wherever无论哪里;结合语境可知,此处指“直到走到中心火车站”;故选B。
34.D
【解析】句意:下周一上午大厅将有一场音乐会。
考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next Monday morning.”可知句子是一般将来时,排除A选项,there be不可以和have“有”连用,排除C选项;B选项结构错误,故选D。
35.A
【解析】句意:——你是怎样修理坏了的自行车的?——很简单。我只是按照说明去做。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;instruments乐器;interviews面试;inventions发明。根据“How did you fix up the broken bicycle”及“I just followed the…”可知,根据自行车的说明书来操作的,故选A。
36.A
【解析】句意:我们那天玩得并不开心,因为天气太糟糕了。
考查原因状语从句。because因为;though尽管;unless除非;till直到。由句意可知。“玩的不开心”和“天气不好”它们是因果关系。所以用because,故选A。
37.C
【分析】
【解析】句意:——艾米,你为什么要去参加校服展览?——为了了解不同的校服风格。
考查疑问词的用法。A. What 什么,对内容提问; B. Where 哪里,对地点提问;C. Why 为什么,对原因提问; D. Which哪一个,对要选择的事物物提问;根根据据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问,故选C。
38.C
【解析】句意:--你觉得我们的足球赛怎么样?--太棒了!我们的足球队从来没有踢得更好。
考查形容词比较级。A. worse更坏的,更糟的,更差的;B. worst最坏的,最糟的,最差的;C. better更好的;D. best最好的。根据Wonderful!(太棒了!)结合语境,可知没有比这场足球赛再好的时候了。因此要用比较级,结构为否定词加比较级表示最高级含义。故选C。
39.B
【解析】句意:英汉词典对我来说很有价值。它帮助我很多。
考查名词辨析。money金钱;value价值;talent天赋;information信息。根据“It helps me a lot.”可知,英汉词典对于我来说是有价值的。故选B。
40.D
【解析】句意: 我发现接受他的建议是有必要的,因为对我来说它有很大的价值。
考查代词和名词。此处it作形式宾语,代替不定式部分,feel it +adj +to do sth.;value价值,名词;valuable有价值的,形容词。great形容词,后面要跟名词,be of great value极具价值,固定短语。故选D。
41.C
【解析】句意:——骑自行车有许多好处。——我同意。它对环境有益而且节约钱。
考查名词词义辨析。instructions 说明;instruments乐器;advantages优势,好处; products产品。根据“It’s good for the environment and it saves money.”可知,谈论的是骑自行车的好处。故选C。
42.A
【解析】句意:他工作努力,常常很成功。我希望他在生意上能取得更大的成功。
考查词性转换。be后跟的应该是形容词成功的successful作表语,故第一句填successful;实意动词have后应跟名词或代词作宾语,故第二句填名词success;选A。
43.B
【解析】句意:由于学生热爱摄影和绘画,下周学校大厅将举办学生艺术展。考查名词辨析。A. painting and film绘画和电影;B. photography and painting摄影与绘画;C. drama and pop music戏剧和流行音乐;D. dance and drama舞蹈和戏剧。根据下文“学校大厅将举办学生艺术展”可知“学生热爱摄影和绘画”,摄影和绘画是属于“艺术,美术”范畴;故选B。
44.C
【解析】句意:最后,女孩被迫停止听音乐,开始做家庭作业。
考查动词短语。stop to do停下来去做某事(指两件事,停止做一件事去做另一件事);stop doing停止做某事(一件事); be made to do被迫去做某事。根据下文“开始做家庭作业”可知“停止听音乐(stop listening to music)”,结合句意可知选C。
45.C
【解析】句意:这辆汽车失控了,撞到了路边的一棵树上。
考查名词。danger危险;breath呼吸;control控制;practice练习。根据“hit a tree by the road”可知,这辆汽车撞到了一棵树上,因此表示它失控了,out of control“失控”,故选C。
46.D
【解析】句意:以下哪个词与诗第一行的最后一个词押韵?
考查诗词押韵知识。remain保持;appear似乎;taste品尝;last持续。fast和last押韵,way和day押韵,故选D。
47.D
【解析】句意:看到老师走进教室,他们立刻停止了说话。
考查非谓语动词。walk走路;enter进入;talk谈论;speak说(语言)。see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”,see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”。分析“Seeing their teacher...the classroom”可知,是看到老师正进入教室,用entering。stop to do sth“停止一件事去做另一件事”;stop doing sth“停止正在做的事”。根据“they stopped...at once”可知,是停止正在说话这件事,用talking。故选D。
48.D
【解析】句意:-我们需要在11月的第一周订两间双人房。-----没问题。旅馆那时不忙。考查情景交际。A Never mind 没关系,用于回答别人的道谢或道歉;B My pleasure 不用谢,用于回答别人的道谢;C It doesn't matter没关系,用于回答别人的道歉;D No problem 没问题,用于回答别人的请求等。根据回答“The hotel is not busy then(旅馆那时不忙。)”可知,这里应该对客人的预定进行肯定回答。故答案为D
49.C
【解析】句意:他喜欢文学,并想长大后成为莫言那样的作家。
考查名词。maths意为“数学”;natural science意为“自然科学”;literature意为“文学”;music意为“音乐”。根据“wants to be a writer”可知他喜欢文学,故选C。
50.D
【解析】句意:因为你不在,我在你桌上留了个口信。
考查原因状语从句。with有;for为了,因为;if如果;as因为。分析句子可知前后是因果关系,as讲的是已经讲过或显而易见的原因,可放在主句之前或之后;for讲的是未讲过的原因,必须放在主句之后,且与主句用逗号隔开,结合句子结构,故选D。
51.C
【解析】句意:你不必随身带着钱。你可以免费看电影。这里“For free”意味着免费的。
考查介词短语。for yourself意为“你亲自”;for a while 意为“片刻”;for nothing意为“免费”;for example意为“例如”。根据“don't need to take any money with you”可知,不带钱就可以看电影,因此看电影是免费的,故for free意为“for nothing”。故选C。
52.D
【解析】句意:由于对音乐的了解越来越多,谭盾决定在他的作品中使用自然之音,而不是乐器。考查词义辨析。Because:因为,后面跟从句;Since:作“因为,既然”讲,是连词,后面跟从句;As作“因为,由于”讲,是连词后面跟从句;because of:因为,介词短语,后面跟名词,代词或动名词短语。instead:相反,而是,副词,一般用于句末,动词后,或句子开头,用逗号隔开;instead of:(用…)代替…, (是…)而不是…, (用…)而不用…,介词词组,后面要跟名词,代词或动名词。learning more and more about music是动名词短语,结合句意可知填Because of;musical instruments是名词,结合句意可知填instead of。故选D。
53.B
【解析】句意:我的小弟弟擅长拉小提琴,他现在正在北京中央音乐学院学习一门古老的西方艺术-----小提琴。考查冠词用法。1.a/an:一(个…),表示泛指,某类事物的中一个,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词前。2.定冠词the,意思是“这,那,这些,那些”,表示特指,某类事物中特指那一个或一些。.指双方都知道的人或物。指上文提到过的人或物。用于世界上独一无二的事物前,例如:the moon。用于序数词和最高级前。用于演奏某种乐器前。用于某些固定词组中,例如,in the United States。3.零冠词,即不使用任何冠词。球类棋类运动三餐、复数可数名词和不可数名词表示泛指人或事物使用零冠词。第一个空演奏乐器,使用定冠词the,第二空表示泛指,“一门古老的西方艺术”,ancient元音音素开头,可知填an,第三个空要使用零冠词,后面的“violin小提琴”是艺术名称,不可数名词,不是指乐器。故选B。
54.D
【解析】句意“-你想和我们去电影院吗?-我想,但是我要在家里照看我的妹妹”。I’d love to我愿意。根据句意,故选D。
55.D
【解析】句意:通过多年的努力,他成功地发明了一种机器。
考查副词。recently意为“最近”;immediately意为“立刻”;traditionally意为“传统上”;successfully意为“成功地”。根据“invented a kind of machine”和前面的“经过多年的努力工作”可知是最终成功地发明了机器。故选D。
56.B
【解析】句意:你认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼吗?
考查词意辨析。though 尽管;through通过(障碍、阶段、测试或手段媒介);over 超过,越过;across横过,从一边到另一边。根据语境可知通过“锻炼”这种手段或方式,故选B。
57.D
【解析】句意:——是的,史密斯先生,大家都到了。——既然大家都到了,咱们就开始上课吧。
考在从属连词。bwecause意为“因为”表示原因,一般为导致结果的直接原因;if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;when意为“当…. 的时候”,引导时间状语从句;since意为“既然”,表示已知的原因。根据第一句中“everybody is here”,可知这里表示已知的原因,故选D。
58.A
【解析】句意:她很忙。不过她很愿意帮助你。
考查副词辨析。though不过;if如果;although尽管;but但是。此空位于句末,且空格前用逗号隔开,应填入一个副词。前后句是表示转折关系,填副词though符合,故选A。
59.C
【解析】句意:以美景闻名的西双版纳令我确实感到兴奋。
考查短语辨析。be known as:以……被熟知,regards as:看做、当作,be famous for:以……闻名,considers as:认为。主语是“西双版纳”空格后是“美丽的风景”,应该是西双版纳以美丽的风景出名,可知应选C。
60.C
【解析】句意:——今天早上你赶上早班车了吗?——是的。我一上车,公交车就开动了。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;before在……之前;as soon as一……就;since自从。根据“Yes”及“The bus started to move … I got on it”,可知,一上车,公交车就开动了,故选C。
61.D
【解析】句意:-我吃了这么多冰淇淋。-真的吗?我在哪里可以买到这么美味的冰淇淋?so many如此多,修饰可数名词;so much如此多,修饰不可数名词;so如此,修饰形容词或者副词;such修饰名词。第一个空后ice cream是不可数名词,故用so much修饰;第二个空是来修饰后面的名词ice cream的,应用such。故选D。
62.B
【解析】句意:政府计划为农村人民创造一个更加舒适愉快的生活环境。
考查动词辨析。notice注意;create创造;leave离开;reach到达。由“The government plans to…a more enjoyable and comfortable living environment for the people in the countryside”可知,此处应该是创造新的生活环境。故选B。
63.C
【解析】句意:——Lin Jie,请告诉我一些关于哈尔滨的事情。——好的。它位于中国东北部,并且被称为冰城。
考查形容词短语。is known to为……所熟知;is known for以……而著名;is known as被认为是;is famous for以……而著名。根据“It lies in the northeast of China and it…the Ice City”可知哈尔滨被认为是冰城,故选C。
64.A
【解析】句意:——Jack,在高中数学难学吗?——当然。不努力学习,没有哪个学科能够学好。
考查介词辨析。without没有;through通过;by通过;with和。根据常识可知,不努力学习,学不好,因此A选项符合。故选A。
65.B
【解析】句意:你可以就关于如何弥补我失去的时间给我一些建议吗?
考查动词短语辨析。make out理解,辨认出,填写(表格);make up弥补;make for+地点,向……移动;make...into把……做成。根据“the time I have lost”可知是弥补我失去的时间,故选B。
66.D
【解析】句意:你最好学会自己处理各种问题。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;make up编造;play with与……一起玩;deal with处理。根据“different kinds of problem”可知,此处指处理各种问题,故选D。
67.D
【解析】句意:他父亲昨天晚上很早就上床睡觉了,因为他很累。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;if如果;so因此;as因为。根据“His father went to bed early yesterday evening, …he was very tired.”可知,此处表因果关系,空后为原因,使用as。故选D。
68.A
【解析】句意:因为太吵了,我听不见你在说什么。
考查宾语从句和词义辨析。第一空是宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,所以用what。because of因为,加名词、代词和动名词;because因为,加句子;though虽然。第二处表示原因,the noise是名词,所以用because of,故选A。
69.D
【解析】句意:每一块石头都固定得很好,尽管古代的工人没有任何现代工具。
考查被动语态和从属连词辨析。fix固定;though/ although尽管; so因此。根据Each stone和fix可知,石头是被固定的,需用被动语态,用fixed;结合句意,每一块石头都固定得很好和古代的工人没有任何现代工具之间构成转折,用though/ although,故选D。
70.C
【解析】句意:为了把砖和石头结合在一起,一座桥需要大量的砂浆,沙子、水和水泥的混合物。这里的“mortar”在中文中意思的是 “__________”。根据对“mortar”的解释a mixture of sand, water, and cement(沙子、水和水泥的混合物)可知mortar意思是“砂浆 ”;选C。
71.A
【解析】句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子,把坏运气扫走。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫;look up查询;make up编造;put up张贴。根据“their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival”及常识可知,在春节前打扫房子,把坏运气扫走,故选A。
72.C
【解析】句意:她在扬州英语经典阅读比赛上唱了一首歌《我相信我能飞》,我之前从来没有听过比这更好的嗓音了。
考查比较级。good好的;well好地,当形容词讲时,表示身体好;better更好;best最好。根据关键词than,可知这是比较级的标志性词汇,表两者之间作比较,所以应用good的比较级形式better,故选C。
73.B
【解析】句意:面对这么多困难,邓亚萍从不轻易放弃。她是一个真正的英雄。
考查动词短语辨析。gets up起床;gives up放弃;looks up查阅;makes up编造。根据“Deng Yaping never...easily. She’s a real hero.”可知是从不放弃。故选B。
74.A
【解析】句意:--你知道比尔·盖茨吗?--当然知道。他以电脑科学家的身份而闻名。
考查介词。be famous as意为“以……身份而闻名”;be famous for意为“因为……而闻名”。根据“a computer scientist”,可知应用介词as。故选A。
75.B
【解析】句意:尽管我整天都很忙,我还是要去拜访我的老师。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;before在……之前;until直到。根据“I will go to visit my teacher”和“I am busy all day.”可知,前后两个句子之间是让步关系,故应用连词though,表示“尽管”。故选B。
76.A
【解析】句意:郑渊洁是一位著名的作家,他以儿童作品而闻名。
考查介词。as作为;for因为。根据“Zheng Yuanjie is known...a writer”可知,此处应用be known as...“以……身份而著名”,此空是as;而此处“he is famous...children’s works”则应用be famous for...“因……而著名”,此空是for。故选A。
77.D
【解析】句意:——我长大后想要成为一名教师。 ——努力工作,你的梦想将会实现。
考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;but但是;though虽然;and和。根据 “work hard”和 “your dream will come true”可知前后两个句子是顺承关系,用and,此处构成结构:祈使句,and+陈述句。故选D。
78.B
【解析】句意:她丢了很多钱,感到非常伤心。这里“Upset”意味着“不高兴”。
考查形容词。excited意为“兴奋的”;unhappy意为“不高兴的”;tired意为“疲劳的”;smart 意为“精明的”。根据“losing a lot of money”可知,丢钱了,应感到不高兴,upset意为“心烦”。故选B。
79.C
【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢你的演讲,尽管有些部分我没弄懂。
考查连词。after在……后面;because因为;though尽管、虽然;because of因为。根据语境可知,此处指的是“尽管有些部分我没明白”,所以空格处应填连词though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
80.B
【解析】句意:——你认为今天我应该穿桔色的衬衫吗?——是的。因此桔色能带给你好运,它对你的访问是好的。
考查连词的用法。though虽然;as因为;but但是;while然而。分析“orange can bring you good luck”可知,此句是原因。故选B。
81.D
【解析】句意:中国种植大量棉花,大部分在西部地区。
考查副词。finally最终;highly高标准地;warmly热情地;mostly主要地。根据语境可知,此处指的是中国种植的棉花大部分在西部地区。故选D。
82.C
【解析】句意:——我希望在周末做一名志愿者。——你可以帮助清理城市公园。
考查动词短语。cheer up使振奋;make up编造;clean up清理;take up开始从事。根据“I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.”可知想要做志愿者,由此推出是帮助清理城市公园。故选C。
83.C
【解析】句意:中国在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射了神舟15号载人飞船。
考查副词辨析。naturally自然地;rapidly快速地;successfully成功地;suddenly突然地。根据“sent up the Shenzhou-15 manned (载人的) spacecraft from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center”可知,神舟15号载人飞船成功发射了,故选C。
84.A
【解析】句意:埃及以金字塔闻名。胡夫大金字塔是这个城市最大的金字塔。
考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为;to朝,向;in在……里;由“its pyramids”可知,此处是be famous for“以……而著名”,应用介词for,故选A。
85.B
【解析】句意:当他到达车站时,火车已经开了。A. left“离开”过去时;B. had left “已经离开” ,过去完成时;C. leaves“离开”,一般现在时;D. has left“已经离开”,现在完成时。由句子“When he got to the station” 可知,当他到达车站的时候。got为过去式,火车是在他去之前就已经离开了,用过去完成时。故选B。
86.B
【解析】句意:——你的英语口语非常好。你是怎么提高的?——谢谢。王老师总是让我们在英语课上编会话。
考查动词短语。turn up 出现,把音量调高;make up编造;take up占用,开始做;end up最终成为。根据前文问如何提高英语,结合空后的“conversations”可知,此处是编对话make up conversations。故选B。
87.B
【解析】句意:——多么大的一场雪啊!今天我们怎样去上班啊?——既然雪下的那么大,让我们步行吧,别开车了。
考查感叹句和连词。空一所在句是感叹句,snow是名词,这里表示“一场雪”,符合“What+a/an+形容词+名词+(主谓)!”结构,heavy是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a;because因为;since既然;as因为;though尽管。根据句意可知,空二所在句表示既然下大雪,那就步行吧,since符合语境。故选B。
88.B
【解析】句意:——我认为春天比其他几个季节重要。——我同意。正象中国谚语所说,“一年之计在于春。”
考查比较级和动词短语。as...as和……一样重要;more important than比……重要;not as important as没有……重要;less important than没有……重要;depend on依靠,依赖,取决于; make up组成;stand for代表;carry on继续。根据“...any other season”可知,此处是“形容词比较级+than+any other+名词单数”的结构,排除A、C;结合谚语C“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知,此处指“一年之计在于春”,也就是春天比其他任何一个季节更重要,第一空用形容词比较级,第二空用depend on。故选B。
89.D
【解析】句意:——你为什么不穿我们的校服? ——哦,我不喜欢它们的风格。它们已经过时了。
考查名词辨析。control管制;sight景象;reach达到;fashion时尚。根据“I don’t like their styles.”判断,应该是校服过时了才不喜欢的。故选D。
90.D
【解析】句意:许多学生丢分是因为他们没有仔细阅读题目。
考查because引导原因状语从句。unless除非;so所以;before在……以前;because因为。根据“Many students lose marks…they do not read the questions carefully.”的语境可知,此处指许多学生丢分的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
91.B
【解析】句意:以下哪一项是“create”的正确发音?
考查单词的读音。单词“create”意为“创建,创造”,动词,其音标为/kri e t/。故选B。
92.C
【解析】句意:政府计划为农村人民创造一个更舒适的生活环境。
考查动词辨析。notice注意到;leave离开;create创造。根据“a more comfortable living environment”可知,此处表示“创造一个更舒适的生活环境”,因此create符合语境。故选C。
93.B
【解析】句意:年轻艺术家吴伟凭借这件雕塑作品获得了艺术界的高度赞扬。
考查名词辨析。pride自豪;praise赞扬;promise承诺;progress进步。根据“has received high ... from the art community for this sculpture.”可知,是因为这件雕塑作品受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。故选B。
94.C
【解析】句意:我会警告我弟弟不要碰那个热炉子,因为他可能会被烫伤。
考查非谓语动词和连词辨析。第一空,warn sb (not) to do sth为固定结构,意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”,此处应用动词不定式,理解语境可知,此处表示“”警告我弟弟不要碰那个热炉子”,用否定形式。第二空,because引导原因状语从句;because of后接名词或名词短语,不能接句子。空格后“he could get burned”是一个完整的句子,应用because。故选C。
95.A
【解析】句意:政府计划在中国西部为年轻人创造更多工作岗位。
考查动词辨析。create创造;raise提高;improve改善。根据句意,此处表示“创造就业机会”,应选用表示“创造”含义的动词。故选A。
96.C
【解析】句意:输入你想要的,人工智能工具可以在几分钟内创建图片。
考查动词辨析。memorize记忆;suggest建议;create创造。根据“AI tools can ... pictures in minutes”可知,AI工具能在几分钟内创造出图片。故选C。
97.C
【解析】句意:——志愿服务在中国正变得越来越受欢迎。——是的。现在人们知道帮助别人就是帮助自己。
考查副词词义辨析。naturally自然地;normally正常地;increasingly不断增加地,越来越多地;successfully成功地。根据“People now know that helping others is helping themselves.”可知,志愿服务变得越来越受欢迎,强调逐渐增长的趋势。故选C。
98.A
【解析】句意:——你为什么不现在买那个篮球?——因为我没有足够的钱。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果;because of因为,后接名词或代词;as因为。根据“Why don’t you buy the basketball now ”可知,此处回答原因,用完整句子“I don’t have enough money”,所以应选because。 且“because”是唯一专门用于直接回答“why”疑问句的连词,其表达因果关系最明确且语气最强。故选A。
99.B
【解析】句意:我们是去野餐还是去看电影取决于天气预报。
考查动词短语辨析。makes up组成;depends on取决于;comes out出来。根据“Whether we have a picnic or go to the movies ... the weather forecast.”可知,去野餐还是去看电影取决于天气预报。故选B。
100.A
【解析】句意:使用阅读笔并通过触摸教科书中的文章来大声跟读,这既简单又方便。
考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的;central中心的;unbelievable难以置信的;unusual不同寻常的。根据“use a reading pen and repeat out loud by touching the articles in the textbooks.”可知,此处是指使用阅读笔很简单方便。故选A。
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