【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Art world 专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Art world 专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版 |  | |
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 5 Art world
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
simply be know they succeed tradition value suggest play people
The folk art form, kuaiban, has a long history. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers-a kind of 1 Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life. It is 2 by a group or a single person.
The other day, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have 3 in gaining more than 1 million fans on the Internet recently. They 4 get crazy about kuaiban. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect (尊敬) to some great people and they get ideas from some fans’ 5 .
According to Liu and Wan, the stories told in kuaiban pieces often connect to 6 daily lives. So a lot of people can understand kuaiban pieces easily. It 7 also a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to 8 the charm (魅力) of the art form, kuaiban.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These art forms show Chinese culture is beautiful and 9 , so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. I hope more young people will spread 10 in their own ways.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
simply be know they succeed tradition value suggest play people
The folk art form, kuaiban, has a long history. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers—a kind of 11 Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life. It is 12 by a group or a single person.
The other day, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have 13 in gaining more than 1 million fans on the Internet recently. They 14 get crazy about kuaiban. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect (尊敬) to some great people and they get ideas from some fans’ 15 .
According to Liu and Wan, the stories told in kuaiban pieces often connect to 16 daily lives. So a lot of people can understand kuaiban pieces easily. It 17 also a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to 18 the charm (魅力) of the art form kuaiban.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These art forms show Chinese culture is beautiful and 19 , so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. I hope more young people will spread 20 in their own ways.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。
good real but since people regard nearly they worth write
Brandon is a 37-year-old man. He comes from Canada. When Brandon was young, he was interested in Chinese poems. He spends 21 ten hours a day translating Chinese poems into English. He has translated more than 1,000 Chinese poems 22 six years ago.
After translating a Chinese poem into an English one, Brandon always 23 it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen. He also draws a picture beside the poem to help show the meaning of the Chinese poem. His works are 24 as a bridge between Chinese and western culture. So his readers can have a 25 understanding of Chinese poems, even Chinese history and culture.
Brandon wants to learn another foreign language if his Chinese is good enough, 26 that day hasn’t arrived yet. He has found there’s always new knowledge to learn in Chinese.
“Ancient Chinese poems are 27 beautiful. They are part of the Chinese language and makes the Chinese language 28 learning,” he said. “Many of my friends in Canada like Chinese poems after reading my translations. They can enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture by 29 .”
His works have caught 30 attention in many countries. Brandon hopes that his works can help more western people know China than before.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
lively, her, local, to, complete, make, on, hard, festival, know, and, or
Taiyuan Luogu is a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) with a history of around 1,000 years. It’s widely used in weddings (婚礼) and at traditional 31 to bring good luck.
Taiyuan Luogu is popular in the countryside. Many 32 people are good at it. A woman named Niu Gaixian in Xiaozhanying Village in Taiyuan is one of them. Now she’s a city- level inheritor (市级传承人) of this form of art. Every time she and her team members have their Taiyuan Luogu shows, the village will soon become 33 .
In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national- level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, 34 became his student. Since then, practicing playing Taiyuan Luogu has become part of 35 everyday life.
“ Mr. Han had a great influence 36 me. He asked me to learn more about traditional culture, not only of Shanxi, but also across the country,” said Niu Gaixian.
In 2003, Niu Gaixian set up her own Taiyuan Luogu team. To avoid 37 mistakes while they are giving performances, she and her team members practice again and again. They always practice 38 , even in the hot summer.
In April 2018, Niu Gaixian and her team were invited to join in an international drum culture festival in Africa. After they 39 their performances, they were cheered by the crowd.
Niu Gaixian hopes that more and more people can 40 about this kind of traditional art.
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
perform, and, mainly, develop, long, few, by, painting, instrument, famous
We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu The erhu is a traditional Chinese 41 . It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a 42 history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played 43 many ethnic minorities（少数民族）during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to 44 different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu 45 quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying（伴奏）instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional 46 modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo（独奏的）instrument. One of the most 47 musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was 48 played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally（口头地）, there are 49 written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient 50 . The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals（壁画）.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
background cut short skill artist stick with probably draw first
Maybe you know Chinese paper cutting, but have you ever heard of leaf-cutting art
In autumn and winter, many streets are covered with fallen leaves. Most of us 51 just pass over them without paying much attention. But not Kanat Nurtazin, an 52 from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He will pick up some fallen leaves and 53 beautiful artworks out of them.
Kanat works at a university. He has kept 54 as a hobby to stay creative since 2013. This long-time hobby has also allowed him to show himself through art.
In 2013, Kanat started a project called “100 Methods of Drawing”. In this project, he tries to use different materials and 55 to create artworks. Among all these creative paintings, leaf-cutting art is one of his favorites.
To make leaf art, Kanat 56 chooses a leaf from his collection. Then, he simply imagines a funny story or a lively moment. He draws it on a piece of paper and 57 the paper to the leaf. After the glue dries, Kanat uses a razor(剃须刀) to cut out the pattern on the leaf. Finally, the artist finds a beautiful 58 to take photos of the leaf. And this “leaf story” will be shared online.
A leaf’s life is 59 . But if you look at it 60 your creative eyes, like Kanat does, you can also give the leaf a second life by making it tell an interesting story!
Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)
A．behavior B．details C． deeply D．quickly E. average
Today, museums around the world are holding “Slow Art Day” in order to encourage their visitors to take their time and appreciate (欣赏) art more 61 .
Several studies have shown that the most common amount of time for people to spend looking at a piece of art is ten seconds. Many people may spend more time, but not much more—the 62 is about 28 seconds. What is worse, people at the Tate Modern Museum in London spend about eight seconds on each art work.
In recent years, museums have worked hard to change this 63 . Today, over 170 museums around the world are celebrating “Slow Art Day”. They are asking their visitors to spend at least 5-10 minutes looking at just one work of art.
Slow Art supporters believe that when visitors take more time looking at and studying the work of art, they appreciate it more. By spending time, they are able to notice 64 about the work that they would miss with just a quick glance.
A．exhibition B．painting C． effort D．focus on E. feel like
Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas and how much 65 the artist put into the work.
Most of the museums taking part in Slow Art Day are choosing just a few works for their visitors to 66 . Some of the museums offer chances for visitors to talk about the artworks afterward and share their ideas.
It is necessary to have the museums support slow art. Often when people visit a museum with lots of art, they 67 they must see everything in the museum. They go around like they are checking things off of a list.
When people view art this way, slow art supporters believe, they aren’t really seeing it. They can’t really see a(n) 68 as they’re walking by it.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
next, begin, before, company, work, twice, as, he, how, make
“You can make anything out of ice,” says Ian Foster, an ice sculptor. He makes animals, buildings and trees — all out of ice.
Each sculpture 69 with a piece of paper, a pencil and Ian’s imagination. He makes drawings of the sculpture and imagines it from every side. Once he is happy with his idea, he starts to work with 70 tools on a big block of ice.
“I have to wear thick clothes when I work, even when it’s hot outside. The temperature in the studio is always close to 0 ℃. It’s like 71 in a big fridge.”
Most of the sculptures are 72 for special occasions: festivals or parties. Once the sculptures are put on show, they begin to melt. However, the very big sculptures last for a long time 73 they turn into water.
Does Ian feel sad when his sculptures melt “Not really,” he says, “because I am already thinking about the 74 sculpture.”
Melting ice is not a problem for Mike Evans. He has worked 75 a full-time sand sculptor for 16 years. He and his team travel all over the world to make sand art for festivals, shows, museums, zoos, shopping centers and big 76 . They have made hundreds of sculptures, but they never make the same sculpture 77 . The team has won lots of prizes for their art. They also teach people 78 to make sand sculptures.
Word Banksculptor n. 雕塑家 studio n. 工作室 melt vi. 融化
从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。
recycling, be known for, especially, out, because, we, put, smaller, building, create
Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore Actually, they can be 79 to good use. Nothing is a waste if you have a 80 mind. For example, Amy is a most unusual woman who built a house 81 of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old 82 around her town that were pulled down. Amy is not the only one who is good at 83 . Jessica Wang from Hong Kong 84 like to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. There is another man called Wang Tao. He 85 using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces like animals and humans; some are 86 ones you can put at home. The art not only brings happiness to 87 , but it also shows that the even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. It’s important to enjoy the art in our daily lives, 88 it can make life colorful.
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次）。
cute，but，look like，especial，for a few years，online，plan to，of，more，use
Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make bags. She has been doing this 89 now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website to sell them 90 . She 91 likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are 92 and useful. “I 93 write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”
Wang Tao is known for 94 iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that 95 animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The 96 popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the importance 97 environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, 98 it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
keep many it come age work one see wide world
Nianhua is a kind of traditional Chinese art. It 99 appeared as a picture of god carved (雕刻) on the door, dating back to Western Han Dynasty. In the 19th century, Nianhua was 100 produced and shown for those who could not read. Nowadays, Nianhua is usually printed with bright warm colors and simple lines. When the Spring Festival 101 , people put up Nianhua from the front doors to the bedrooms. They are 102 as a symbol of good luck and wealth.
However, “Nianhua is losing 103 position. Now it’s my turn to 104 the old art alive,” Zhong Xinglin said. Her family has been 105 on the Nianhua-making business for more than a century. Both traditional products and modern spinoffs (衍生产品) from the zhong family’s Nianhua studio have been selling like hot cakes on social media.
People of different 106 and from different areas are making joint efforts to revive Nianhua.
Most importantly, 107 and more young people are engaging themselves in the creation and promotion of Nianhua. They also try to make it better-known to the public and as such, draw the 108 attention to the traditional Chinese art.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
meaning since steal effort return prepare deep he as who
A short video series called Escape from (逃离) the British Museum has become a hot topic on the Internet. It tells the story of a jade teapot (玉壶) that magically comes to life, runs away from the British Museum and looks for a way to 109 home in China. One vlogger (博主) plays the role of the teapot, while the other acts 110 a reporter who helps take the teapot back to China. In the series, the teapot not only travels across the country but also carries 111 “letters” written by other cultural relics (文物). They were 112 from China once and are shown in the British Museum. They expressed their hope to return home in the “letters”.
The idea of the series came from an Internet user 113 suggested making a cartoon film in January. In it, many Chinese cultural relics dream of escaping from the museum and going home for the Chinese New Year. He decided to turn this idea into a video and spent three months 114 for it. This included doing lots of research on the British Museum.
The 115 have been proven more than worth it. A large number of Internet users were 116 moved by the video series. One of them said “My eyes were filled with tears when I watched it.” 117 it was posted online on Sept 5, the video series has been watched more than 340 million times. The vlogger expressed 118 thanks for the viewers’ love of the series and hoped everyone would pay more attention to Chinese treasures lying overseas.
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
widely create by closer his teacher used looks if artist hears harmful
As visitors walk into a cultural park in Anxi, Fujian Province, they will see an unusual painting. It shows views (风景) of the area.
At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting 119 like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away. But after taking a (an) 120 look, you will find that it’s made of waste.
The work was created 121 Hu Dahua. He has been creating art with nails (钉子) and cans (金属罐) for more than 20 years. Before 122 retirement (退休), Hu worked with metals of different colors. When Hu retired, he began creating painting with nails and other waste which are 123 to the environment to encourage environment protection.
“I have to be very careful when getting pieces from cans,” he said. “ 124 the strength is too much, wrintles (褶皱) will appear on the pieces. Pieces with wrinkles can’t be 125 in my artwork.” To show perfect colors, Hu collects waste cans in many colors and patterns (图案).
“It took me half a year to 126 the picture of Amxi,” Hu said. His work is 127 known and supposed by local people. He was praised as an environment-protection 128 by his friends and neighbors. They also send waste cans to his home.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
meet, care, since, deep, one, practice, in, tradition, regard, playing
Do you know about Clapper (响板) talk or Chinese kuaiban It is a 129 art form. Players show and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers. It can also be 130 as traditional Chinese rap.
Amy is a big clapper talk fan. She has been learning it 131 she was six years old. The 132 time she watched clapper shows, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That encouraged her to learn it.
Learning clapper talk was not easy. However, Amy never gave up, even though she 133 many difficulties. She loved it and hoped to enjoy the success behind her hard work. She was excited when she completed her first piece of the clapper talk.
After many years’ 134 , she has made great progress. Her love for clapper talk becomes 135 than before. She also starts to understand its culture meaning. What’s more, in order to have an influence on people, she is interested 136 making clapper talk usually on the topic of love and care. People are encouraged by her to 137 about old people around them and love their family. 138 clapper has helped her enjoy this art form even more. And she will continue developing it.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
reason spread beat winter deep countryside teach second peaceful celebrate
Huagudeng is a traditional dance of the Han people in China. It is mainly popular in some villages in Anhui. The art form mixes dancing, singing and 139 drums into a storyline.
In general, huagudeng is shown in 140 . People usually use it to show their 141 life in the countryside. Villagers come to dance together and 142 the harvest of a year. The show includes four parts: dancing, singing, mini-plays and drum playing. Dancing plays a central role in these parts.
Huagudeng has been well developed and kept for two 143 . Firstly, it has been a part of the culture of a large population since it appeared. 144 , after 1949, it has been regarded as a kind of local opera. Huagudeng becomes so popular that it has been 145 in universities.
The inheritors (传承人) have also tried hard to 146 the art. Deng Hong is one of them. She says they still perform huagudeng in the 147 , and lead art teams to perform across the country. The more she performs, the 148 understanding of the art she has. All of these have increased the popularity of this traditional art across the country.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使知文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
cap beautiful fun we from throw what down use project
Dear Frankie,
I hope you’ve had a great summer. My summer vacation has been so much 149 ! I went on a great family trip to Washington, D．C．, and I decided to start a junk art 150 .
Junk art is a type of art that uses things that would usually be 151 away, like old cans, newspapers, or bottle 152 . It’s a great way to use your talents and help the environment at the same time. When you make junk art, you’re giving new life to things that people think are no longer 153 . And it can be a lot of fun to make! You can use your ideas to create something 154 and special out of common objects. By making junk art, you’re also helping to cut 155 on waste and get more people to recycle, which is important for 156 planet’s future.
Here’s a picture of my finished project. It’s made 157 old maps I found in Dad’s study. 158 do you think I also put some pictures of other junk art people have made. Pretty cool, right
Love
Janine
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
act bad when kind appear it much way like wide
Did you see lion dances in the streets during holidays The lion dance is one of the 159 popular traditional dances in China. It has a long history. During the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance has already 160 . In the Chinese tradition, people thought lions were the king of animals. They could drive away 161 luck and bring good luck.That’s why the dance was 162 welcomed by the Tang people at that time. Also, it’s still popular all over China now.
In the lion dance, two dancers 163 as a lion. One waves (舞动) the lion’s head, and the other waves 164 tail. They make the “lion” look 165 a real lion. The dancers also perform kung fu. This makes the lion dance special.
There are different 166 of lion dances in different places. People in Guangdong call it Xingshi. In 2006, Xingshi was added to National Intangible Cultural Heritage List (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). A boy from Guangdong said that he was proud of Chinese culture 167 he saw a lion dance at school. Another girl thinks it can be a good 168 to exercise and get strong, as well as something fun to do with friends. So she wants to learn it herself.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
be meet one care deep year she usual excited show (n.)
Clapper (响板) talk or Chinese kuaiban, is a traditional art form. Players 169 talk and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers. It can also be regarded as traditional Chinese rap.
Julia is a big clapper talk fan. She has been learning it since she 170 six years old. The 171 time she watched clapper shows, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That encouraged 172 to learn it.
Learning clapper talk is not easy. However, Julia never gave up, even though she 173 many difficulties. She loved it and hoped to enjoy the success behind her hard work. She was 174 when she completed her first piece of the clapper talk.
After many 175 practice, she has made great progress. Her love for clapper talk became 176 than before. She also starts to understand its culture meaning. What’s more, in order to have an influence on people, she is interested in making clapper talk 177 on the topic of love and care. People are encouraged by her to 178 about old people around them and love their family. Playing clapper has helped her enjoy this art form even more. And she will continue developing it.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
as beauty help endangered they in time thousand try spend on take
Xie Jianguo is a photographer who is proud of taking photos of animals in the natural world. He believes that his photos are 179 in protecting the wildlife. He has traveled to many places around the world. Xie has even visited the Arctic and the Antarctic(北极和南极) more than thirty 180 ! He experienced the great power of nature.
Since 2012, Xie has 181 most of his time in taking photos of the wildlife in our country. He took photos of the cute pandas in Sichuan and other 182 animals. He has visited nearly 100 wildlife protection areas, such 183 Qilian Mountain and Xishuangbanna. When Xie takes photos, he respects (尊重) and protects the wild animals he meets. He always 184 to film the animals face to face and shows the animals in a natural way, without troubling them.
185 2016, Xie started the “Nature Image China” project with his partners. 186 main work is to record and protect the natural 187 of China and share it with the world. They have organized over one hundred photography exhibitions, showing about seven 188 amazing photos.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
although wide become they from present interest invite way other
For some people, going to a museum is a meaningful experience. For 189 , it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more 190 National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) , a cultural program on CCTV, is 191 welcomed by people.
National Treasure has 10 episodes (集). It shows 27 treasures 192 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient cultural relics (文物) come alive, the show uses different 193 to tell the story, history and culture behind them.
194 it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical (技术的). An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures clearly.
The treasures are 195 by national treasure keepers (守护者), both famous people and common people. More than just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show 196 famous actors to act out the stories on the stage. TV viewers love 197 performances.
The show has 198 widely popular with its interesting plots (情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted (推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．traditional 2．played 3．succeeded 4．simply 5．suggestions 6．people’s 7．is 8．know 9．valuable 10．them
【导语】本文主要介绍了民间艺术——快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁人们应该更多的关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识，并推广到更多的领域。
1．句意：表演者手里拿着一两对竹板——一种中国传统乐器，用当地方言讲故事。根据“bamboo clappers”及所给单词可知，竹板是一种传统乐器，tradition“传统”，空处修饰名词instrument，用形容词形式traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
2．句意：它由一个团体或一个人演奏。根据“by a group or a single person”及所给单词可知，应表达由他们演奏，play“演奏”，空处为被动语态，用play的过去分词played。故填played。
3．句意：因此，Liu和Wan最近在互联网上成功获得了100多万粉丝。根据“Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times.”及所给单词可知，是他们成功获得了100多万粉丝，succeed in doing“成功做某事”，根据recently可知，时态为现在完成时，succeed的过去分词为succeeded。故填succeeded。
4．句意：他们简直对快板着迷了。根据“get crazy about kuaiban”可知，此处需要副词修饰，用所给单词simply“简直”。故填simply。
5．句意：他们还写故事来表达对一些伟人的尊重，并从一些粉丝的建议中获得灵感。根据“they get ideas from some fans’...”及所给单词可知，是从粉丝的建议中获得灵感，suggest“建议”，动词，空处位于名词所有格后面，用名词形式suggestion“建议”，some修饰用复数形式。故填suggestions。
6．句意：据Liu和Wan介绍，快板片中的故事往往与人们的日常生活息息相关。根据“So a lot of people can understand kuaiban pieces easily.”可知，快板中的故事是与人们的生活息息相关，people“人们”，空处修饰名词lives用名词所有格。故填people’s。
7．句意：通过快板介绍中国民俗文化也是一种有趣的方式。根据“It...also a fun way”可知，空处缺少be动词作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语是it为单数形式，be动词用is。故填is。
8．句意：对他们来说，重要的是年轻人和老年人都开始了解这种艺术形式——快板的魅力。根据“the charm (魅力) of the art form, kuaiban.”及所给单词可知，是开始了解快板的魅力，know“了解”，begin to do“开始做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填know。
9．句意：这些艺术形式展示了中国文化的美丽和价值，因此它们应该被更多的人所了解，并进入更多的领域。根据“beautiful”及所给单词可知，and连接前后表示并列关系，用value的形容词形式valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。
10．句意：我希望更多的年轻人能够以自己的方式传播它们。根据“more young people will spread...in their own ways.”及所给单词可知，是希望年轻人传播这些艺术，they“它们”，动词spread后面用宾格them指代。故填them。
11．traditional 12．played 13．succeeded 14．simply 15．suggestions 16．people’s 17．is 18．know 19．valuable 20．them
【导语】本文通过刘纪铭和万毅夫用快板在网上分享短视频而引起关注的事情，向我们介绍了快板这种中国传统的艺术形式。
11．句意：表演者手里拿着一或两副竹板——一种中国传统乐器，用当地方言讲故事。根据所给词和句中“Chinese musical instrument”可知，此句是说它是一种传统的中国乐器。tradition“传统”，名词，此处用其形容词traditional，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。
12．句意：它是由一群人或独自一个人来表演。根据所给词和句中“by a group or a single person”可知，此句是说它是怎样来表演的。play“表演”，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为“am/is/are done”，故填played。
13．句意：因此，刘和万最近在网上成功地获得了超过100万的粉丝。根据所给词和句中“in gaining more than 1 million fans”可知，此句是说成功获得100多万的粉丝。succeed“成功”，动词，根据“have”可知，此句为现在完成时，其构成为“has/have done”，故填succeeded。
14．句意：他们只是为快板而疯狂。根据所给词和句中“get crazy about kuaiban”可知，此句是说只是为快板而疯狂。simply“仅仅”，副词，修饰动词，故填simply。
15．句意：他们也写故事来表达对一些伟人的尊重，他们从一些粉丝的建议中获得灵感。根据所给词和句中“they get ideas from some fans’”可知，此句是说从一些粉丝的建议中获得灵感。suggest“建议”，动词，其名词形式suggestion，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填suggestions。
16．句意：刘和万表示，快板上的故事往往与人们的日常生活有关。根据所给词和句中“daily lives”可知，此句是说人们的日常生活。people“人们”，此处用“’s”构成名词所有格，修饰其后名词，故填people’s。
17．句意：这也是通过快板介绍中国民俗文化的一种有趣的方式。根据所给词和句中“also a fun way”可知，此句是说这也是一种方式，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是It，此处用系动词is。故填is。
18．句意：对他们来说，重要的是年轻人和老年人都开始了解快板这种艺术形式的魅力。根据所给词和句中“the charm (魅力) of the art form kuaiban”可知，此句是说开始了解快板这种艺术形式的魅力。know“知道，了解”，动词，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，空处使用动词原形，故填know。
19．句意：这些艺术形式展示了中国文化是美丽而珍贵的，因此它们应该让更多的人了解并传播到更多的地方。根据所给词和句中“These art form show Chinese culture is beautiful”可知，此句是说这种艺术形式美丽而且宝贵。此处应用形容词，名词value的形容词为valuable，意为“有价值的”，故填valuable。
20．句意：我希望更多的年轻人用他们自己的方式来传播它们。根据所给词和句中“I hope more young people will spread”可知，此句是说希望更多的年轻人来传播它们，应用代词they的宾格them，意为“它们”。故填them。
21．nearly 22．since 23．writes 24．regarded 25．better 26．but 27．really 28．worth 29．themselves 30．people’s
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自加拿大的Brandon爱好中国诗歌，他把很多中国诗歌翻译成了英文，也希望自己能帮助西方人更好地了解中国。
21．句意：他每天花将近十个小时把中国诗歌翻译成英语。根据“He spends... ten hours a day”及备选词可知，空处指“将近”十个小时。nearly“几乎”符合句意。故填nearly。
22．句意：自六年前以来，他已经翻译了1000多首中国诗歌。根据“has translated”以及“...six years ago.”可知，空处需since“自从”，其后加时间点。故填since。
23．句意：在把一首中文诗翻译成英文后，Brandon经常用毛笔把它写在一张纸上。根据“...it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen.”可知，空处指“写下”，write down意为“写下”，根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填writes。
24．句意：他的作品被看成是中西文化之间的一座桥梁。be regarded as意为“被视为”，固定搭配，故空处需过去分词regarded。故填regarded。
25．句意：这样他的读者就可以更好的了解中国诗歌，甚至中国的历史和文化。根据“So his readers can have a...understanding of Chinese poems”及备选词可知，他的读者会“更好的”了解中国诗歌，备选词“good好的”符合，此处含比较意味，需good的比较级better。故填better。
26．句意：如果Brandon的中文足够好的话，他想学另一门外语，但那一天还没有到来。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，备选词“but”符合。故填but。
27．句意：“中国古诗词的确很美。它们是汉语的一部分，使汉语值得学习。”他说。根据“Ancient Chinese poems are...beautiful”及备选词可知，中国古诗词“的确”很美，备选词“real真的”符合，此处需副词really修饰形容词beautiful。故填really。
28．句意：“中国古诗词的确很美。它们是汉语的一部分，使汉语值得学习。”他说。根据“They are part of the Chinese language and makes the Chinese language...learning” 及备选词可知，中国古诗词使汉语值得学习。备选词“worth值得的”符合。make sth.+adj.表示“使某物……”，固定搭配。故填worth。
29．句意：他们可以自己欣赏中国文化之美。根据“They can enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture by...”及备选词可知，他们可以“自己”欣赏中国文化之美，备选词“they他们”符合，此处需反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
30．句意：他的作品在很多国家引起了人们的注意。根据“His works have caught...attention in many countries.”及备选词可知，他的作品引起了“人们的”注意。备选词“people人们”符合，空处需名词所有格people’s修饰名词attention。故填people’s。
31．festivals 32．local 33．lively 34．and 35．her 36．on 37．making 38．hard 39．completed 40．know
【导语】本文讲述了国家级非物质文化遗产太原锣鼓的传承人牛改仙及其团队努力推广和传承这一传统艺术的故事。
31．句意：它被广泛用于婚礼和传统节日，以带来好运。根据“traditional ”可知此处指传统节日，festival“节日”，符合语境，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填festivals。
32．句意：很多当地人都很擅长。根据“A woman named Niu Gaixian in Xiaozhanying Village in Taiyuan is one of them.”可知很多当地人都擅长太原锣鼓，local“当地的”，符合语境。故填local。
33．句意：每次她和她的团队成员有太原锣鼓表演，村子很快就会变得热闹起来。根据“Taiyuan Luogu shows”可知，太原锣鼓表演使得村子变得生气勃勃，lively“生气勃勃的，热闹的”，符合语境，形容词作表语。故填lively。
34．句意：1990年，牛改仙师从太原锣鼓国家级传承人韩起祥，成为他的学生。根据“In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national-level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, ... became his student.”可知，前后句是并列关系，and符合语境。故填and。
35．句意：从那时起，练习打太原锣鼓就成了她日常生活的一部分。根据“In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national-level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, ... became his student.”可知，牛改仙拜师后，练习打太原锣鼓就成了她日常生活的一部分，her“她的”，符合语境。故填her。
36．句意：韩先生对我影响很大。have a great influence on“对……有很大的影响”，固定短语，on符合语境。故填on。
37．句意：为了避免在表演时犯错，她和她的团队成员一遍又一遍地练习。make mistakes“犯错”，固定短语，make符合语境；再根据avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，此处要用动名词。故填making。
38．句意：他们总是努力练习，即使在炎热的夏天。根据“even in the hot summer”可知，他们很努力地练习，hard“努力地”，符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填hard。
39．句意：表演结束后，他们受到人群的欢呼。根据“they were cheered by the crowd.”可知，他们收到人群的欢呼是在表演完成后，complete符合语境；再根据“In April 2018”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填completed。
40．句意：牛改仙希望越来越多的人了解这种传统艺术。know about“了解”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填know。
41．instrument 42．long 43．by 44．perform 45．developed 46．and 47．famous 48．mainly 49．few 50．paintings
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统乐器——二胡的发展历史。
41．句意：二胡是中国的传统乐器。根据上文“We know many musical instruments”及“ erhu ”可知，二胡是一种乐器，instrument符合语境，a后跟单数名词，故填instrument。
42．句意：它是胡琴家族中最受欢迎的一种，历史悠久。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词history，结合所给词，long“长久的”符合语境，a long history表示“悠久的历史”。故填long。
43．句意：现代二胡是由西琴发展而来的，西琴是唐代许多少数民族演奏的乐器。根据“which was played ...many ethnic minorities（少数民族）”可知，此处是被动语态，空处指“被”许多少数民族演奏，by“被”。故填by。
44．句意：在宋代，音乐家们开始用二胡来演奏不同种类的音乐，二胡成为了一种相当受欢迎的乐器。根据“use the erhu to...different kinds of music”可知，应是用二胡演奏音乐，perform“表演”符合语境，to后跟动词原形，故填perform。
45．句意：随着一些民间艺术形式的兴起，二胡艺术在明清时期发展迅速。根据“It became an important accompanying（伴奏）instrument in different folk music.”可知，此处是介绍二胡的发展，develop“发展”符合语境，结合“during the Ming and Qing Dynasties”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填developed。
46．句意：目前，它被用于传统和现代音乐，如流行音乐，摇滚和爵士乐。根据“both traditional ...modern music”可知，此处是both...and...“两个都……”，固定短语。故填and。
47．句意：用二胡演奏的最著名的乐曲之一是《二泉映月》。根据“the most ... musical pieces ”可知，空处应填形容词作定语，结合“Erquan Yingyue”及备选词可知，此处指最著名的乐曲之一，famous符合语境，其最高级是the most famous，故填famous。
48．句意：由于二胡主要由普通人演奏，演奏技巧是口头相传的，能找到的关于二胡的文字记载很少。分析句子可知，该句成分齐全，所以推断空处应是副词作状语，结合“the erhu was... played by common people”及所给词可知，此处应是说“二胡主要由普通人演奏”，mainly“主要地”符合语境，故填mainly。
49．句意：由于二胡主要由普通人演奏，演奏技巧是口头相传的，能找到的关于二胡的文字记载很少。根据“the playing skills were passed down orally（口头地）”可知，演奏技巧是口头相传的，所以应该几乎没有相关的文字记载，备选词few“几乎没有的”，修饰可数名词复数，符合语境，故填few。
50．句意：为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常求助于古代绘画。根据“The earliest pictures of this instrument”可知，空处应是指“绘画”，与pictures是同义词，备选词painting符合语境，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填paintings。
51．probably 52．artist 53．cut 54．drawing 55．skills 56．first 57．sticks 58．background 59．short 60．with
【导语】本文介绍了艺术家Kanat用普通的树叶创造了精美的艺术品，为叶子赋予了“二次生命”。
51．句意：我们大多数人可能会忽略它们而不多加注意。根据“In autumn and winter, many streets are covered with fallen leaves.”可知在秋冬季节，许多街道都覆盖着落叶，结合选词可知，大多数人都可能会忽略它们，probably符合语境，故填probably。
52．句意：但来自哈萨克斯坦的艺术家Kanat Nurtazin却不是这样。此处应填一个职业，结合下文介绍可知他是一个艺术家，应用名词artist，故填artist。
53．句意：他会捡一些落叶，把它们剪成漂亮的艺术品。根据“He will pick up some fallen leaves and...beautiful artworks out of them.”可知把树叶剪成漂亮的艺术品，cut“剪”，动词，动词形式和and前的pick相同，故填cut。
54．句意：自2013年以来，他一直把画画作为一种爱好，以保持创造力。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，此处应填动名词作宾语，根据“kept ...as a hobby”结合选词可知draw的动名词drawing符合语境，故填drawing。
55．句意：在这个项目中，他尝试使用不同的材料和技巧来创作艺术品。根据“use different materials and...to create artworks”可知此处应填名词复数和materials并列，结合选词可知skills“技巧”符合语境，故填skills。
56．句意：为了制作叶子艺术，Kanat首先从他的收藏中选择一片叶子。根据“Then”结合选词可知是指Kanat首先会……，first“首先”符合语境，故填first。
57．句意：他把它画在一张纸上，然后把纸粘在叶子上。根据“He draws it on a piece of paper and...the paper to the leaf”可知应该是把纸粘在叶子上，stick“粘”，动词，动词形式和and前的draws相同，故填sticks。
58．句意：最后，艺术家找到了一个美丽的背景来拍摄这片叶子。此空被形容词beautiful修饰，应填名词，根据“finds a beautiful...to take photos of the leaf”及选词可知，应是找拍摄背景，background“背景”符合语境，a后跟单数名词。故填background。
59．句意：一片叶子的生命是短暂的。此空应填形容词作表语，来说明叶子的生命是怎样的，结合选词可知short“短的”符合语境，故填short。
60．句意：但如果你像Kanat那样用创造性的眼光来看待它，你也可以通过让它讲述一个有趣的故事来赋予它第二次生命！根据“But if you look at it...your creative eyes”可知用创造性的眼光来看待它，应用介词with“带有”，故填with。
61．C 62．E 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．D 67．E 68．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了由于快节奏的生活，人们对于事情的关注度也降低了，通过举办“Slow Art Day”来鼓励人们更深入地了解艺术。
61．句意：如今，世界各地的博物馆都在举办“慢艺术日”，以鼓励游客花时间更深入地欣赏艺术。根据“appreciate (欣赏) art more”和备选词汇可知，更深入地欣赏艺术，deeply副词修饰动词；故选C。
62．句意：许多人可能会花更多的时间，但不会更多——平均约28秒。根据“is about 28 seconds”和备选词汇可知，平均时间是28秒，average符合句意；故选E。
63．句意：近年来，博物馆努力改变这种行为。根据“What is worse, people at the Tate Modern Museum in London spend about eight seconds on each art work.”及“worked hard to change”和备选词汇可知，改变快速观看艺术品这一行为，behavior符合句意；故选A。
64．句意：通过花时间，他们能够注意到工作的细节，而这些细节是他们快速一瞥就会错过的。根据“the work that they would miss with just a quick glance.”和备选词汇可知，注意到快速一瞥会被错过的细节，details符合句意；故选B。
65．句意：花更多的时间研究一件艺术品也可以帮助人们更好地了解艺术家的想法，以及艺术家在这件作品上付出了多少努力。根据“the artist put into the work”和备选词汇可知，艺术家在作品上付出了努力，effort符合句意；故选C。
66．句意：大多数参加“慢艺术日”的博物馆都只挑选了几件作品供参观者关注。根据“choosing just a few works for their visitors”和备选词汇可知，只挑选了几件作品供参观者观看，focus on符合句意；故选D。
67．句意：通常当人们参观一个有很多艺术品的博物馆时，他们会觉得一定要把博物馆里的所有东西都看一遍。根据“They go around like they are checking things off of a list.”和备选词汇可知，想要看完所有的东西，feel like符合句意，故选E。
68．句意：当他们经过一幅画时，他们并不能真正看到它。根据“When people view art this way, slow art supporters believe, they aren’t really seeing it.”和备选词汇可知，没有看到画作，painting符合句意；故选B。
69．begins 70．his 71．working 72．made 73．before 74．next 75．as 76．companies 77．twice 78．how
【导语】本文主要讲述了冰雕艺术家可以用冰创造任何东西，以及沙子雕塑家用沙子创造各种各样的艺术品，并且这些艺术品也获得了很多奖项。
69．句意：每个雕塑都以一张纸、一支铅笔和伊恩的想象力开始。根据“Each sculpture...with a piece of paper, a pencil and Ian’s imagination”可知此处缺少谓语动词，结合所给词，此处是结构begin with“以……开始”，根据“He makes...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是“Each sculpture”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填begins。
70．句意：他就会开始在一大块冰上使用他的工具。根据“he starts to work with...tools”以及所给词可知是用他的工具工作，his“他的”符合语境。故填his。
71．句意：这就像在一个大冰箱里工作。由语境可知，他工作的工作室温度接近0度，就像在冰箱里工作，work“工作”符合语境，介词like后加动名词。故填working。
72．句意：大多数雕塑都是为特殊场合制作的。根据“Most of the sculptures are...for special occasions”以及所给词可知是雕塑被制作，此处用过去分词made“制作”和be动词构成被动语态。故填made。
73．句意：非常大的雕塑在变成水之前会持续很长时间。根据“the very big sculptures last for a long time...they turn into water”以及所给词可知雕塑在变成水之前持续很长时间，before“在……之前”符合语境。故填before。
74．句意：因为我已经在考虑下一个雕塑了。根据“because I am already thinking about the...sculpture”以及所给词可知冰雕融化他并不伤心，因为他在考虑下一个雕塑，next“下一个”符合语境。故填next。
75．句意：他已经从事沙子雕塑专职工作16年。根据“He has worked...a full-time sand sculptor”以及所给词可知此处是短语work as“担任……工作”。故填as。
76．句意：他和他的团队周游世界，为节日、表演、博物馆、动物园、购物中心和大公司制作沙画。根据“make sand art for festivals, shows, museums, zoos, shopping centers and big”以及所给词可知此处填名词形式，company“公司”符合语境，且不止一家公司，名词用复数。故填companies。
77．句意：但他们从未两次制作相同的雕塑。根据“they never make the same sculpture”以及所给词可知他们不会两次制作同样的雕塑，twice“两次”符合语境。故填twice。
78．句意：他们还教人们如何制作沙子雕塑。根据“teach people...to make sand sculptures”以及所给词可知是教人们如何制作沙子雕塑，how“如何”符合语境。故填how。
79．put 80．creative 81．out 82．buildings 83．recycling 84．especially 85．is known for 86．smaller 87．us 88．because
【导语】本文主要列举了擅长回收利用，用身边的废物创造新东西的人。
79．句意：事实上，它们可以派上用场。put sth to good use“好好利用某物”，此处用于can be done结构中表被动，使用动词过去分词形式，故填put。
80．句意：如果你有创造性的头脑，没有什么是浪费。根据“Nothing is a waste if you have a...mind.”可知，有创造性的头脑就不会有浪费，用形容词creative作定语修饰mind，故填creative。
81．句意：例如，艾米是一个用垃圾盖房子的最不寻常的女人。根据“Amy is a most unusual woman who built a house...of rubbish”可知，用垃圾盖房子，out of“用……（材料）”，故填out。
82．句意：窗户和门都来自她所在城镇周围被拆毁的旧建筑。根据“The windows and doors come from old...around her town that were pulled down.”可知，窗户和门都来自被拆毁的旧建筑，building“建筑物”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填buildings。
83．句意：艾米不是唯一一个擅长回收利用的人。根据前文介绍可知，艾米擅长回收利用，故填recycling。
84．句意：来自香港的Jessica Wang尤其喜欢用旧牛仔裤做手提包。根据“Jessica Wang from Hong Kong...like to use old jeans to make handbags.”可知，Jessica Wang尤其喜欢用旧牛仔裤做手提包，用副词especially修饰动词，故填especially。
85．句意：他以使用铁和其他来自旧汽车的材料来制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。根据“He...using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.”可知，王涛以使用铁和其他来自旧汽车的材料来制作美丽的艺术品而闻名，be known for“以……而闻名”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is known for。
86．句意：有些是像动物和人类这样的大部件；有些是可以放在家里的小部件。根据“Some are large pieces like animals and humans, some are...ones you can put at home.”可知，是分大小部件，故填smaller。
87．句意：这种艺术不仅给我们带来了快乐，而且它还表明，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁，也可以通过一点创造力来恢复生命。根据“The art not only brings happiness to...”可知，这些艺术带给我们快乐，用we的宾格us作宾语，故填us。
88．句意：在我们的日常生活中享受艺术是很重要的，因为它可以使生活丰富多彩。“it can make life colorful”是“It’s important to enjoy the art in our daily lives”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
89．for a few years 90．online 91．especially 92．cute 93．plan to 94．using 95．look like 96．most 97．of 98．but
【导语】本文介绍了Jessica Wong和王涛利用旧物做出新的作品，向人们展示环境保护的重要性。
89．句意：她做这个已经有几年了。根据“She has been doing this...now.”可知，此处缺时间状语，for a few years“有几年”，符合语境，故填for a few years。
90．句意：她开了一家小商店，在那里出售她的包，她还建立了一个网站，在网上出售这些包。根据“and she has also set up a website”可知，建立了网站，所以是网上卖包，online“在网上”符合语境，故填online。
91．句意：她特别喜欢用旧牛仔裤做手提包。根据“She...likes to use old jeans to make handbags.”可知，空处可填入副词，用especially“尤其”修饰动词，故填especially。
92．句意：她的包很可爱也很有用。根据“Her bags are...and useful.”可知，此处需要形容词作表语修饰包，cute“可爱的”符合语境，故填cute。
93．句意：我计划写一本关于旧衣服新用法的书。根据“I...write a book about new ways to use old clothes”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，plan to do sth“计划做某事”，故填plan to。
94．句意：王涛以用旧汽车的铁和其他材料制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。根据“Wang Tao is known for...iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.”可知，是用旧汽车的铁和其他材料制作美丽的艺术品，for是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填using。
95．句意：有些是看起来像动物或人类的大碎片，有些是可以放在家里的小碎片。根据“Some are large pieces that...animals or humans”可知，碎片看起来像动物或人类，look like“看起来像”，故填look like。
96．句意：最受欢迎的作品甚至可以在城市的艺术商店看到。根据“The...popular works can even be seen”可知，此处是形容词最高级，故填most。
97．句意：王涛希望建立一个“金属艺术”主题公园，向人们展示环境保护的重要性。the importance of...“……的重要性”，故填of。
98．句意：这种艺术不仅可以给别人带来快乐，而且它还表明，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁，只要有一点创造力，也可以恢复生命。根据“Not only can the art bring happiness to others, ...it also shows”可知，此处是not only...but also...结构，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填but。
99．first 100．widely 101．comes 102．seen 103．its 104．keep 105．working 106．ages 107．more 108．world's
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统艺术——年画，介绍了年画的历史、用途、年画文化的保护和传承。
99．句意：年画首次出现是作为神像被雕刻在门上，可以追溯到西汉时期。根据“ appeared”和“dating back to Western Han Dynasty”结合备选词可知，此处指第一次出现，用one对应的副词first“第一次”，在句中修饰动词。故填first。
100．句意：在19世纪，年画被广泛地制作和展示给那些不识字的人。句中不缺少成分，空处应填副词作状语，根据“ produced and shown”及语境可知，这里是介绍年画的发展，结合备选词，wide对应的副词widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。
101．句意：春节到来的时候，人们把年花从前门到卧室。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语，此处指“春节到来时”，come符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。
102．句意：它们被视为好运和财富的象征。根据“They are... as a symbol of good luck and wealth.”结合备选词可知，此处考查be seen as“被视为”，空处用see的过去分词构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填seen。
103．句意：年画正在失去它的地位。空处修饰名词position，且指代的是“年画的”，所以应用it对应的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。
104．句意：现在轮到我来延续这古老的艺术了。根据“ it’s my turn to”可知，空处用动词原形，构成it’s one’s turn to do sth“轮到某人做某事”，结合“the old art alive”可知，空处的动词后可跟形容词作宾补，结合备选词，keep符合语境和语法。故填keep。
105．句意：她的家人已经做年画生意一个多世纪了。根据“has been... on the Nianhua-making business”可知，此处指做年画生意，work on sth“从事某事”，根据“ have been ...for more than a century ”可知，时态是现在完成进行时，空处用现在分词。故填working。
106．句意：不同年龄、不同地区的人们正在共同努力振兴年画。different是形容词，空处应填名词，此处是形容人的，备选词中只有age符合语境，此处指“不同年龄的人”，所以用名词复数形式。故填ages。
107．句意：最重要的是，越来越多的年轻人参与到年画的创作和推广中来。根据“ and more”可知，此处是“比较级+and+比较级”结构，结合备选词，应用many的比较级more与之构成短语more and more，意为“越来越多”，故填more。
108．句意：他们还试图让公众更好地了解它，并以此吸引世界对中国传统艺术的关注。根据“draw the...attention”可知，此处考查draw one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”，空处应用名词所有格，结合备选词，world符合语境，此处指“吸引世界的注意力”，故填world’s。
109．return 110．as 111．meaningful 112．stolen 113．who 114．preparing 115．efforts 116．deeply 117．Since 118．his
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了一个视频博主扮演的玉壶从大英博物馆逃出来，回到中国的故事。
109．句意：它讲述了一把玉壶神奇复活，逃离大英博物馆并寻找归家之路的故事。根据“home in China”和备选词汇可知，回到中国，不定式符号to后用动词原形，return符合句意，故填return。
110．句意：一位博主扮演玉壶，另一位则饰演帮助玉壶回国的记者。根据“a reporter”和备选词汇可知，act as“扮演”符合句意，故填as。
111．句意：在这个系列中，茶壶不仅在全国各地旅行，而且还携带着其他文物写的有意义的“信”。根据“‘letters’ written by other cultural relics (文物).”和备选词汇可知，携带着其他文物写的有意义的“信”，meaningful符合句意，形容词作定语。故填meaningful。
112．句意：这些文物曾从中国被掠走，现藏于大英博物馆。根据“from China once”和备选词汇可知，从中国被掠走，用过去分词stolen与were构成被动语态，故填stolen。
113．句意：该系列的灵感源自1月某网友提议拍摄动画电影的创意。根据“suggested making a cartoon film in January”和备选词汇可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是人，who符合句意，故填who。
114．句意：他决定把这个想法变成一个视频，花了三个月的时间准备。根据“for it.”和备选词汇可知，花了3个月的时间准备，结合spend sth doing sth，此处需要动名词，preparing符合句意，故填preparing。
115．句意：这些努力被证明物超所值。根据“have been proven more than worth it”和备选词汇可知，努力是有用的，谓语动词是have，主语是复数efforts，故填efforts。
116．句意：无数网友被短剧深深打动，有人留言“看得热泪盈眶”。根据“moved by the video series”和备选词汇可知，副词修饰动词，这里指被短剧深深打动，deeply符合句意，故填deeply。
117．句意：自9月5日上线以来，视频播放量已超3.4亿次。根据“the video series has been watched more than 340 million times”和备选词汇可知，主句时态现在完成时，since引导时间状语从句，句首，首字母大写，故填Since。
118．句意：博主对观众的热爱表达他的谢意，并希望更多人关注海外中国珍宝。根据“thanks for the viewers’ love”和备选词汇可知，表达他的感谢，his符合句意，故填his。
119．looks 120．closer 121．by 122．his 123．harmful 124．If 125．used 126．create 127．widely 128．artist
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建安溪一座文化公园内一幅与众不同的画作。
119．句意：这幅长5米宽1米的画作如果从远处看，看起来像一幅普通的油画。根据“At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting…like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away.”和备选词可知，look like表示“看起来像……”符合语境。故填looks。
120．句意：但是凑近看之后，你会发现它是由废弃物制成的。根据“But after taking a...look, you will find that it’s made of waste.”和备选词可知，这里有转折，意在强调更近一步去观察的情况，closer表示“更近的”符合语境。故填closer。
121．句意：这幅作品是由胡大华创作的。根据备选词和“The work was created...Hu Dahua.”表达作品由某人创作，用be created by sb，被动语态结构，故填by。
122．句意：在他退休之前，胡与不同颜色的金属打交道。根据“Before...retirement, Hu worked with metals of different colors.”和备选词可知，此处retirement是名词，前面需要一个限定词来表明所属关系，his是形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”符合语境。故填his。
123．句意：当胡退休后，他开始用钉子和其他对环境有害的废弃物来创作绘画，以鼓励环境保护。根据“with nails and other waste which are...to the environment to encourage environment protection.”可知，钉子和其他废弃物是对环境有害的，备选词harmful“有害的”符合语境。故填harmful。
124．句意：如果用力过大，这些碎片上就会出现褶皱。根据“...he strength is too much, wrintles will appear on the pieces.”和备选词可知，句子前半部分描述一种情况，后半部分说会出现的相应结果，if表示“如果”，引导条件关系从句，符合语境。故填If。
125．句意：有褶皱的碎片不能在我的艺术作品中被使用。根据“Pieces with wrinkles can’t be...in my artwork.”和备选词可知，句子为被动语态结构，be used表示“被使用”符合语境。故填used。
126．句意：胡说：“创作这幅安溪的画花费了我半年时间。”根据“‘It took me half a year to...the picture of Amxi,’ Hu said.”可知，此句为It took sb some time to do sth句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，结合创作这幅画这件事。备选词create是动词，表示“创作”符合语境。故填create。
127．句意：他的作品被当地人广泛知晓和认可。根据“His work is...known and supposed by local people.”可知，这里描述程度，需要一个副词来修饰known，备选词widely是副词，表示“广泛地”符合语境，故填widely。
128．句意：他被朋友和邻居称赞为一位环保艺术家。根据“He was praised as an environment-protection...by his friends and neighbors.”和备选词可知，需要一个表示身份的名词，说明他被称赞的具体身份。artist表示“艺术家”，符合语境。故填artist。
129．traditional 130．regarded 131．since 132．first 133．met 134．practice 135．deeper 136．in 137．care 138．Playing
【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy学习快板的经历。
129．句意：它是一种传统的艺术形式。根据“It can also be...as traditional Chinese rap.”可知，快板是中国的一种传统的艺术形式，结合备选词汇，tradition“传统”，为名词，其形容词为traditional“传统的”，符合语境，形容词作定语，修饰form。故填traditional。
130．句意：它也可以被看作是中国传统说唱。be regarded as表示“被认为，被视作”，为固定短语。故填regarded。
131．句意：她从六岁起就开始学习它。根据“She has been learning it...she was six years old.”可知，此处需填一个连词，引导时间状语从句，结合备选词汇，since“自从”，符合语境。故填since。
132．句意：她第一次看快板表演时，被其自由的风格和生动的语言所震撼。根据“she was surprised at the free style and lively language”可推出是第一次看的时候被震撼，用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
133．句意：然而，艾米从未放弃，即使她遇到了许多困难。根据“many difficulties”可知是遇见困难，结合“gave”可知用一般过去时，此处用meet“遇见”的过去式met。故填met。
134．句意：经过多年的练习，她取得了很大的进步。根据“she has made great progress”可知，经过多年的练习，她取得了很大的进步，practice“练习”，不可数名词，符合题意。故填practice。
135．句意：她对快板的喜爱比以前更深了。根据“Her love for clapper talk became...than before.”可推出是对快板的喜爱更深了，用deep的比较级deeper表示“更深的”。故填deeper。
136．句意：而且，为了对人们产生影响，她对制作关于爱和关怀的快板脱口秀很感兴趣。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填in。
137．句意：她鼓励人们关心身边的老人，爱他们的家人。care about“关心”，为固定短语；encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填care。
138．句意：打快板使她更加喜欢这种艺术形式。根据空后clapper可知，此处表示打快板，结合备选词汇，play“演奏”，符合题意，play clapper表示“打快板”；再根据空后谓语动词has可知，空处用动名词作主语，首字母要大写。故填Playing。
139．beating 140．winter 141．peaceful 142．celebrate 143．reasons 144．Secondly 145．taught 146．spread 147．countryside 148．deeper
【导语】本文介绍了有关花鼓灯的一些情况。
139．句意：这种艺术形式将舞蹈、歌唱和打鼓融合成一个故事情节。根据“drums”及选词可知，此处指的是“打鼓”，beat“击打”，结合“dancing, singing”可知，此处动词用ing形式，故填beating。
140．句意：一般来说，花鼓灯是在冬天展示的。根据“Villagers come to dance together and...the harvest of a year.”及选词可知，此处缺少表示时间的词，一般丰收在秋天，所以庆祝丰收应该是冬天，故填winter。
141．句意：人们通常用它来展示他们在农村的平静生活。空处修饰“life”，结合选词及常识可知，农村生活是平静的，应用形容词peaceful作定语，故填peaceful。
142．句意：村民们聚在一起跳舞，庆祝一年的丰收。根据“the harvest of a year”及选词可知，是庆祝丰收，此处是and连接的并列成分，结合“come”可知，此处动词也用原形，故填celebrate。
143．句意：花鼓灯之所以得到很好的开发和保存，有两个原因。根据“Firstly, it has been a part of the culture of a large population since it appeared...”可知，此处是介绍花鼓灯之所以得到很好的开发和保存的原因，空前有two修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填reasons。
144．句意：其次，1949年以后，它被视为一种地方戏曲。根据“Firstly”可知，此处是介绍第二点原因，应用secondly，首字母要大写，故填Secondly。
145．句意：花鼓灯变得如此流行，以至于在大学里都有教授。根据“it has been...in universities.”及选词可知，是在大学教授，此处用现在完成时的被动结构，空处用过去分词，故填taught。
146．句意：传承人也在努力传播这门艺术。根据“She says they still perform huagudeng in the...and lead art teams to perform across the country”可知，人们在努力传播这门艺术，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填spread。
147．句意：她说，他们仍然在农村表演花鼓灯，并带领艺术团在全国各地演出。根据“People usually use it to show their...life in the countryside.”及“and lead art teams to perform across the country.”及选词可知，花鼓灯最初在乡村表演，此处指的是“在乡村”，故填countryside。
148．句意：她表演得越多，对艺术的理解就越深。根据“The more she performs, the...understanding of the art she has”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，结合选词可知，表演的越多，理解的就越深，故填deeper。
149．fun 150．project 151．thrown 152．caps 153．useful 154．beautiful 155．down 156．our 157．from 158．What
【导语】本文主要介绍了Janine去年夏天，进行了垃圾艺术项目，把一些会被扔掉的东西制作成艺术品。
149．句意：我的暑假很有趣！根据“My summer vacation has been so much”以及所给词可知暑假很有趣，fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填fun。
150．句意：我去华盛顿特区进行了一次很棒的家庭旅行，我决定开始一个垃圾艺术项目。根据“start a junk art”可知是开始垃圾艺术项目，project“项目”，a后加可数名词单数。故填project。
151．句意：垃圾艺术是一种使用通常会被扔掉的东西的艺术，比如旧罐头、报纸或瓶盖。throw away“扔掉”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填thrown。
152．句意：垃圾艺术是一种使用通常会被扔掉的东西的艺术，比如旧罐头、报纸或瓶盖。根据“old cans, newspapers, or bottle”可知此处指瓶盖，bottle cap“瓶盖”，此处用名词复数。故填caps。
153．句意：当你制作垃圾艺术时，你给人们认为不再有用的东西赋予了新的生命。根据“giving new life to things that people think are no longer”可知是给不再有用的东西新生命，作be动词的表语用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。
154．句意：你可以用你的想法从普通物体中创造出美丽而特别的东西。根据“create something...and special”可知是创造出美丽和特别的东西，此处修饰复合不定代词用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
155．句意：通过制作垃圾艺术，你也有助于减少浪费，让更多的人进行回收，这对我们星球的未来很重要。cut down on“减少”，故填down。
156．句意：通过制作垃圾艺术，你也有助于减少浪费，让更多的人进行回收，这对我们星球的未来很重要。根据“planet’s future.”可知是我们星球的未来，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
157．句意：它是用我在爸爸书房里找到的旧地图做的。be made from“由……做成”。故填from。
158．句意：你怎么认为？此处是特殊疑问句，用疑问词what。故填What。
159．most 160．appeared 161．bad 162．widely 163．act 164．its 165．like 166．kinds 167．when 168．way
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——舞狮。
159．句意：舞狮是中国最受欢迎的传统舞蹈之一。根据“The lion dance is one of the…popular traditional dances in China.”，结合备选词可知，one of+the+最高级“最……的其中之一”，固定用法，much“多的”，此处应该填入most，most popular最高级。故填most。
160．句意：唐朝时，舞狮已经出现。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance has already…”，结合备选词可知，appear“出现”，动词，此处应该用appeared，与横线前has一起构成现在完成时，结构为：has+过去分词。故填appeared。
161．句意：他们可以赶走厄运，带来好运。根据“They could drive away…luck and bring good luck.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指他们可以赶走厄运，bad，形容词，作定语，修饰名词luck，意为“坏的”符合语境。故填bad。
162．句意：这就是这种舞蹈在当时受到唐人广泛欢迎的原因。根据“That’s why the dance was…welcomed by the Tang people at that time.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是受到唐人广泛欢迎，wide“广泛的”，形容词，此处应该用widely，副词，修饰动词welcomed。故填widely。
163．句意：在舞狮中，两个舞者扮演一头狮子。根据“In the lion dance, two dancers…as a lion.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达两个舞者扮演一头狮子，act as“扮演……”，固定用法，结合语境可知，时态是一般现在时，该句主语是two danc
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2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 5 Art world
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
simply be know they succeed tradition value suggest play people
The folk art form, kuaiban, has a long history. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers-a kind of 1 Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life. It is 2 by a group or a single person.
The other day, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have 3 in gaining more than 1 million fans on the Internet recently. They 4 get crazy about kuaiban. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect (尊敬) to some great people and they get ideas from some fans’ 5 .
According to Liu and Wan, the stories told in kuaiban pieces often connect to 6 daily lives. So a lot of people can understand kuaiban pieces easily. It 7 also a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to 8 the charm (魅力) of the art form, kuaiban.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These art forms show Chinese culture is beautiful and 9 , so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. I hope more young people will spread 10 in their own ways.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
simply be know they succeed tradition value suggest play people
The folk art form, kuaiban, has a long history. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers—a kind of 11 Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life. It is 12 by a group or a single person.
The other day, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times. As a result, Liu and Wan have 13 in gaining more than 1 million fans on the Internet recently. They 14 get crazy about kuaiban. Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety. They also write stories to show respect (尊敬) to some great people and they get ideas from some fans’ 15 .
According to Liu and Wan, the stories told in kuaiban pieces often connect to 16 daily lives. So a lot of people can understand kuaiban pieces easily. It 17 also a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to 18 the charm (魅力) of the art form kuaiban.
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common. These art forms show Chinese culture is beautiful and 19 , so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. I hope more young people will spread 20 in their own ways.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。
good real but since people regard nearly they worth write
Brandon is a 37-year-old man. He comes from Canada. When Brandon was young, he was interested in Chinese poems. He spends 21 ten hours a day translating Chinese poems into English. He has translated more than 1,000 Chinese poems 22 six years ago.
After translating a Chinese poem into an English one, Brandon always 23 it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen. He also draws a picture beside the poem to help show the meaning of the Chinese poem. His works are 24 as a bridge between Chinese and western culture. So his readers can have a 25 understanding of Chinese poems, even Chinese history and culture.
Brandon wants to learn another foreign language if his Chinese is good enough, 26 that day hasn’t arrived yet. He has found there’s always new knowledge to learn in Chinese.
“Ancient Chinese poems are 27 beautiful. They are part of the Chinese language and makes the Chinese language 28 learning,” he said. “Many of my friends in Canada like Chinese poems after reading my translations. They can enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture by 29 .”
His works have caught 30 attention in many countries. Brandon hopes that his works can help more western people know China than before.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
lively, her, local, to, complete, make, on, hard, festival, know, and, or
Taiyuan Luogu is a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) with a history of around 1,000 years. It’s widely used in weddings (婚礼) and at traditional 31 to bring good luck.
Taiyuan Luogu is popular in the countryside. Many 32 people are good at it. A woman named Niu Gaixian in Xiaozhanying Village in Taiyuan is one of them. Now she’s a city- level inheritor (市级传承人) of this form of art. Every time she and her team members have their Taiyuan Luogu shows, the village will soon become 33 .
In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national- level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, 34 became his student. Since then, practicing playing Taiyuan Luogu has become part of 35 everyday life.
“ Mr. Han had a great influence 36 me. He asked me to learn more about traditional culture, not only of Shanxi, but also across the country,” said Niu Gaixian.
In 2003, Niu Gaixian set up her own Taiyuan Luogu team. To avoid 37 mistakes while they are giving performances, she and her team members practice again and again. They always practice 38 , even in the hot summer.
In April 2018, Niu Gaixian and her team were invited to join in an international drum culture festival in Africa. After they 39 their performances, they were cheered by the crowd.
Niu Gaixian hopes that more and more people can 40 about this kind of traditional art.
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
perform, and, mainly, develop, long, few, by, painting, instrument, famous
We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu The erhu is a traditional Chinese 41 . It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a 42 history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played 43 many ethnic minorities（少数民族）during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to 44 different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu 45 quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying（伴奏）instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional 46 modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo（独奏的）instrument. One of the most 47 musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was 48 played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally（口头地）, there are 49 written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient 50 . The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals（壁画）.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
background cut short skill artist stick with probably draw first
Maybe you know Chinese paper cutting, but have you ever heard of leaf-cutting art
In autumn and winter, many streets are covered with fallen leaves. Most of us 51 just pass over them without paying much attention. But not Kanat Nurtazin, an 52 from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He will pick up some fallen leaves and 53 beautiful artworks out of them.
Kanat works at a university. He has kept 54 as a hobby to stay creative since 2013. This long-time hobby has also allowed him to show himself through art.
In 2013, Kanat started a project called “100 Methods of Drawing”. In this project, he tries to use different materials and 55 to create artworks. Among all these creative paintings, leaf-cutting art is one of his favorites.
To make leaf art, Kanat 56 chooses a leaf from his collection. Then, he simply imagines a funny story or a lively moment. He draws it on a piece of paper and 57 the paper to the leaf. After the glue dries, Kanat uses a razor(剃须刀) to cut out the pattern on the leaf. Finally, the artist finds a beautiful 58 to take photos of the leaf. And this “leaf story” will be shared online.
A leaf’s life is 59 . But if you look at it 60 your creative eyes, like Kanat does, you can also give the leaf a second life by making it tell an interesting story!
Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)
A．behavior B．details C． deeply D．quickly E. average
Today, museums around the world are holding “Slow Art Day” in order to encourage their visitors to take their time and appreciate (欣赏) art more 61 .
Several studies have shown that the most common amount of time for people to spend looking at a piece of art is ten seconds. Many people may spend more time, but not much more—the 62 is about 28 seconds. What is worse, people at the Tate Modern Museum in London spend about eight seconds on each art work.
In recent years, museums have worked hard to change this 63 . Today, over 170 museums around the world are celebrating “Slow Art Day”. They are asking their visitors to spend at least 5-10 minutes looking at just one work of art.
Slow Art supporters believe that when visitors take more time looking at and studying the work of art, they appreciate it more. By spending time, they are able to notice 64 about the work that they would miss with just a quick glance.
A．exhibition B．painting C． effort D．focus on E. feel like
Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas and how much 65 the artist put into the work.
Most of the museums taking part in Slow Art Day are choosing just a few works for their visitors to 66 . Some of the museums offer chances for visitors to talk about the artworks afterward and share their ideas.
It is necessary to have the museums support slow art. Often when people visit a museum with lots of art, they 67 they must see everything in the museum. They go around like they are checking things off of a list.
When people view art this way, slow art supporters believe, they aren’t really seeing it. They can’t really see a(n) 68 as they’re walking by it.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
next, begin, before, company, work, twice, as, he, how, make
“You can make anything out of ice,” says Ian Foster, an ice sculptor. He makes animals, buildings and trees — all out of ice.
Each sculpture 69 with a piece of paper, a pencil and Ian’s imagination. He makes drawings of the sculpture and imagines it from every side. Once he is happy with his idea, he starts to work with 70 tools on a big block of ice.
“I have to wear thick clothes when I work, even when it’s hot outside. The temperature in the studio is always close to 0 ℃. It’s like 71 in a big fridge.”
Most of the sculptures are 72 for special occasions: festivals or parties. Once the sculptures are put on show, they begin to melt. However, the very big sculptures last for a long time 73 they turn into water.
Does Ian feel sad when his sculptures melt “Not really,” he says, “because I am already thinking about the 74 sculpture.”
Melting ice is not a problem for Mike Evans. He has worked 75 a full-time sand sculptor for 16 years. He and his team travel all over the world to make sand art for festivals, shows, museums, zoos, shopping centers and big 76 . They have made hundreds of sculptures, but they never make the same sculpture 77 . The team has won lots of prizes for their art. They also teach people 78 to make sand sculptures.
Word Banksculptor n. 雕塑家 studio n. 工作室 melt vi. 融化
从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。
recycling, be known for, especially, out, because, we, put, smaller, building, create
Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore Actually, they can be 79 to good use. Nothing is a waste if you have a 80 mind. For example, Amy is a most unusual woman who built a house 81 of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old 82 around her town that were pulled down. Amy is not the only one who is good at 83 . Jessica Wang from Hong Kong 84 like to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. There is another man called Wang Tao. He 85 using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces like animals and humans; some are 86 ones you can put at home. The art not only brings happiness to 87 , but it also shows that the even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. It’s important to enjoy the art in our daily lives, 88 it can make life colorful.
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每个词或短语只用一次）。
cute，but，look like，especial，for a few years，online，plan to，of，more，use
Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear anymore to make bags. She has been doing this 89 now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website to sell them 90 . She 91 likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are 92 and useful. “I 93 write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”
Wang Tao is known for 94 iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that 95 animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The 96 popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the importance 97 environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, 98 it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
keep many it come age work one see wide world
Nianhua is a kind of traditional Chinese art. It 99 appeared as a picture of god carved (雕刻) on the door, dating back to Western Han Dynasty. In the 19th century, Nianhua was 100 produced and shown for those who could not read. Nowadays, Nianhua is usually printed with bright warm colors and simple lines. When the Spring Festival 101 , people put up Nianhua from the front doors to the bedrooms. They are 102 as a symbol of good luck and wealth.
However, “Nianhua is losing 103 position. Now it’s my turn to 104 the old art alive,” Zhong Xinglin said. Her family has been 105 on the Nianhua-making business for more than a century. Both traditional products and modern spinoffs (衍生产品) from the zhong family’s Nianhua studio have been selling like hot cakes on social media.
People of different 106 and from different areas are making joint efforts to revive Nianhua.
Most importantly, 107 and more young people are engaging themselves in the creation and promotion of Nianhua. They also try to make it better-known to the public and as such, draw the 108 attention to the traditional Chinese art.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
meaning since steal effort return prepare deep he as who
A short video series called Escape from (逃离) the British Museum has become a hot topic on the Internet. It tells the story of a jade teapot (玉壶) that magically comes to life, runs away from the British Museum and looks for a way to 109 home in China. One vlogger (博主) plays the role of the teapot, while the other acts 110 a reporter who helps take the teapot back to China. In the series, the teapot not only travels across the country but also carries 111 “letters” written by other cultural relics (文物). They were 112 from China once and are shown in the British Museum. They expressed their hope to return home in the “letters”.
The idea of the series came from an Internet user 113 suggested making a cartoon film in January. In it, many Chinese cultural relics dream of escaping from the museum and going home for the Chinese New Year. He decided to turn this idea into a video and spent three months 114 for it. This included doing lots of research on the British Museum.
The 115 have been proven more than worth it. A large number of Internet users were 116 moved by the video series. One of them said “My eyes were filled with tears when I watched it.” 117 it was posted online on Sept 5, the video series has been watched more than 340 million times. The vlogger expressed 118 thanks for the viewers’ love of the series and hoped everyone would pay more attention to Chinese treasures lying overseas.
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
widely create by closer his teacher used looks if artist hears harmful
As visitors walk into a cultural park in Anxi, Fujian Province, they will see an unusual painting. It shows views (风景) of the area.
At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting 119 like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away. But after taking a (an) 120 look, you will find that it’s made of waste.
The work was created 121 Hu Dahua. He has been creating art with nails (钉子) and cans (金属罐) for more than 20 years. Before 122 retirement (退休), Hu worked with metals of different colors. When Hu retired, he began creating painting with nails and other waste which are 123 to the environment to encourage environment protection.
“I have to be very careful when getting pieces from cans,” he said. “ 124 the strength is too much, wrintles (褶皱) will appear on the pieces. Pieces with wrinkles can’t be 125 in my artwork.” To show perfect colors, Hu collects waste cans in many colors and patterns (图案).
“It took me half a year to 126 the picture of Amxi,” Hu said. His work is 127 known and supposed by local people. He was praised as an environment-protection 128 by his friends and neighbors. They also send waste cans to his home.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
meet, care, since, deep, one, practice, in, tradition, regard, playing
Do you know about Clapper (响板) talk or Chinese kuaiban It is a 129 art form. Players show and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers. It can also be 130 as traditional Chinese rap.
Amy is a big clapper talk fan. She has been learning it 131 she was six years old. The 132 time she watched clapper shows, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That encouraged her to learn it.
Learning clapper talk was not easy. However, Amy never gave up, even though she 133 many difficulties. She loved it and hoped to enjoy the success behind her hard work. She was excited when she completed her first piece of the clapper talk.
After many years’ 134 , she has made great progress. Her love for clapper talk becomes 135 than before. She also starts to understand its culture meaning. What’s more, in order to have an influence on people, she is interested 136 making clapper talk usually on the topic of love and care. People are encouraged by her to 137 about old people around them and love their family. 138 clapper has helped her enjoy this art form even more. And she will continue developing it.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
reason spread beat winter deep countryside teach second peaceful celebrate
Huagudeng is a traditional dance of the Han people in China. It is mainly popular in some villages in Anhui. The art form mixes dancing, singing and 139 drums into a storyline.
In general, huagudeng is shown in 140 . People usually use it to show their 141 life in the countryside. Villagers come to dance together and 142 the harvest of a year. The show includes four parts: dancing, singing, mini-plays and drum playing. Dancing plays a central role in these parts.
Huagudeng has been well developed and kept for two 143 . Firstly, it has been a part of the culture of a large population since it appeared. 144 , after 1949, it has been regarded as a kind of local opera. Huagudeng becomes so popular that it has been 145 in universities.
The inheritors (传承人) have also tried hard to 146 the art. Deng Hong is one of them. She says they still perform huagudeng in the 147 , and lead art teams to perform across the country. The more she performs, the 148 understanding of the art she has. All of these have increased the popularity of this traditional art across the country.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使知文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
cap beautiful fun we from throw what down use project
Dear Frankie,
I hope you’ve had a great summer. My summer vacation has been so much 149 ! I went on a great family trip to Washington, D．C．, and I decided to start a junk art 150 .
Junk art is a type of art that uses things that would usually be 151 away, like old cans, newspapers, or bottle 152 . It’s a great way to use your talents and help the environment at the same time. When you make junk art, you’re giving new life to things that people think are no longer 153 . And it can be a lot of fun to make! You can use your ideas to create something 154 and special out of common objects. By making junk art, you’re also helping to cut 155 on waste and get more people to recycle, which is important for 156 planet’s future.
Here’s a picture of my finished project. It’s made 157 old maps I found in Dad’s study. 158 do you think I also put some pictures of other junk art people have made. Pretty cool, right
Love
Janine
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
act bad when kind appear it much way like wide
Did you see lion dances in the streets during holidays The lion dance is one of the 159 popular traditional dances in China. It has a long history. During the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance has already 160 . In the Chinese tradition, people thought lions were the king of animals. They could drive away 161 luck and bring good luck.That’s why the dance was 162 welcomed by the Tang people at that time. Also, it’s still popular all over China now.
In the lion dance, two dancers 163 as a lion. One waves (舞动) the lion’s head, and the other waves 164 tail. They make the “lion” look 165 a real lion. The dancers also perform kung fu. This makes the lion dance special.
There are different 166 of lion dances in different places. People in Guangdong call it Xingshi. In 2006, Xingshi was added to National Intangible Cultural Heritage List (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). A boy from Guangdong said that he was proud of Chinese culture 167 he saw a lion dance at school. Another girl thinks it can be a good 168 to exercise and get strong, as well as something fun to do with friends. So she wants to learn it herself.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
be meet one care deep year she usual excited show (n.)
Clapper (响板) talk or Chinese kuaiban, is a traditional art form. Players 169 talk and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers. It can also be regarded as traditional Chinese rap.
Julia is a big clapper talk fan. She has been learning it since she 170 six years old. The 171 time she watched clapper shows, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That encouraged 172 to learn it.
Learning clapper talk is not easy. However, Julia never gave up, even though she 173 many difficulties. She loved it and hoped to enjoy the success behind her hard work. She was 174 when she completed her first piece of the clapper talk.
After many 175 practice, she has made great progress. Her love for clapper talk became 176 than before. She also starts to understand its culture meaning. What’s more, in order to have an influence on people, she is interested in making clapper talk 177 on the topic of love and care. People are encouraged by her to 178 about old people around them and love their family. Playing clapper has helped her enjoy this art form even more. And she will continue developing it.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
as beauty help endangered they in time thousand try spend on take
Xie Jianguo is a photographer who is proud of taking photos of animals in the natural world. He believes that his photos are 179 in protecting the wildlife. He has traveled to many places around the world. Xie has even visited the Arctic and the Antarctic(北极和南极) more than thirty 180 ! He experienced the great power of nature.
Since 2012, Xie has 181 most of his time in taking photos of the wildlife in our country. He took photos of the cute pandas in Sichuan and other 182 animals. He has visited nearly 100 wildlife protection areas, such 183 Qilian Mountain and Xishuangbanna. When Xie takes photos, he respects (尊重) and protects the wild animals he meets. He always 184 to film the animals face to face and shows the animals in a natural way, without troubling them.
185 2016, Xie started the “Nature Image China” project with his partners. 186 main work is to record and protect the natural 187 of China and share it with the world. They have organized over one hundred photography exhibitions, showing about seven 188 amazing photos.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
although wide become they from present interest invite way other
For some people, going to a museum is a meaningful experience. For 189 , it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more 190 National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) , a cultural program on CCTV, is 191 welcomed by people.
National Treasure has 10 episodes (集). It shows 27 treasures 192 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient cultural relics (文物) come alive, the show uses different 193 to tell the story, history and culture behind them.
194 it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical (技术的). An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures clearly.
The treasures are 195 by national treasure keepers (守护者), both famous people and common people. More than just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show 196 famous actors to act out the stories on the stage. TV viewers love 197 performances.
The show has 198 widely popular with its interesting plots (情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted (推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．traditional 2．played 3．succeeded 4．simply 5．suggestions 6．people’s 7．is 8．know 9．valuable 10．them
【导语】本文主要介绍了民间艺术——快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁人们应该更多的关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识，并推广到更多的领域。
1．句意：表演者手里拿着一两对竹板——一种中国传统乐器，用当地方言讲故事。根据“bamboo clappers”及所给单词可知，竹板是一种传统乐器，tradition“传统”，空处修饰名词instrument，用形容词形式traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
2．句意：它由一个团体或一个人演奏。根据“by a group or a single person”及所给单词可知，应表达由他们演奏，play“演奏”，空处为被动语态，用play的过去分词played。故填played。
3．句意：因此，Liu和Wan最近在互联网上成功获得了100多万粉丝。根据“Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times.”及所给单词可知，是他们成功获得了100多万粉丝，succeed in doing“成功做某事”，根据recently可知，时态为现在完成时，succeed的过去分词为succeeded。故填succeeded。
4．句意：他们简直对快板着迷了。根据“get crazy about kuaiban”可知，此处需要副词修饰，用所给单词simply“简直”。故填simply。
5．句意：他们还写故事来表达对一些伟人的尊重，并从一些粉丝的建议中获得灵感。根据“they get ideas from some fans’...”及所给单词可知，是从粉丝的建议中获得灵感，suggest“建议”，动词，空处位于名词所有格后面，用名词形式suggestion“建议”，some修饰用复数形式。故填suggestions。
6．句意：据Liu和Wan介绍，快板片中的故事往往与人们的日常生活息息相关。根据“So a lot of people can understand kuaiban pieces easily.”可知，快板中的故事是与人们的生活息息相关，people“人们”，空处修饰名词lives用名词所有格。故填people’s。
7．句意：通过快板介绍中国民俗文化也是一种有趣的方式。根据“It...also a fun way”可知，空处缺少be动词作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语是it为单数形式，be动词用is。故填is。
8．句意：对他们来说，重要的是年轻人和老年人都开始了解这种艺术形式——快板的魅力。根据“the charm (魅力) of the art form, kuaiban.”及所给单词可知，是开始了解快板的魅力，know“了解”，begin to do“开始做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填know。
9．句意：这些艺术形式展示了中国文化的美丽和价值，因此它们应该被更多的人所了解，并进入更多的领域。根据“beautiful”及所给单词可知，and连接前后表示并列关系，用value的形容词形式valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。
10．句意：我希望更多的年轻人能够以自己的方式传播它们。根据“more young people will spread...in their own ways.”及所给单词可知，是希望年轻人传播这些艺术，they“它们”，动词spread后面用宾格them指代。故填them。
11．traditional 12．played 13．succeeded 14．simply 15．suggestions 16．people’s 17．is 18．know 19．valuable 20．them
【导语】本文通过刘纪铭和万毅夫用快板在网上分享短视频而引起关注的事情，向我们介绍了快板这种中国传统的艺术形式。
11．句意：表演者手里拿着一或两副竹板——一种中国传统乐器，用当地方言讲故事。根据所给词和句中“Chinese musical instrument”可知，此句是说它是一种传统的中国乐器。tradition“传统”，名词，此处用其形容词traditional，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。
12．句意：它是由一群人或独自一个人来表演。根据所给词和句中“by a group or a single person”可知，此句是说它是怎样来表演的。play“表演”，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为“am/is/are done”，故填played。
13．句意：因此，刘和万最近在网上成功地获得了超过100万的粉丝。根据所给词和句中“in gaining more than 1 million fans”可知，此句是说成功获得100多万的粉丝。succeed“成功”，动词，根据“have”可知，此句为现在完成时，其构成为“has/have done”，故填succeeded。
14．句意：他们只是为快板而疯狂。根据所给词和句中“get crazy about kuaiban”可知，此句是说只是为快板而疯狂。simply“仅仅”，副词，修饰动词，故填simply。
15．句意：他们也写故事来表达对一些伟人的尊重，他们从一些粉丝的建议中获得灵感。根据所给词和句中“they get ideas from some fans’”可知，此句是说从一些粉丝的建议中获得灵感。suggest“建议”，动词，其名词形式suggestion，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填suggestions。
16．句意：刘和万表示，快板上的故事往往与人们的日常生活有关。根据所给词和句中“daily lives”可知，此句是说人们的日常生活。people“人们”，此处用“’s”构成名词所有格，修饰其后名词，故填people’s。
17．句意：这也是通过快板介绍中国民俗文化的一种有趣的方式。根据所给词和句中“also a fun way”可知，此句是说这也是一种方式，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是It，此处用系动词is。故填is。
18．句意：对他们来说，重要的是年轻人和老年人都开始了解快板这种艺术形式的魅力。根据所给词和句中“the charm (魅力) of the art form kuaiban”可知，此句是说开始了解快板这种艺术形式的魅力。know“知道，了解”，动词，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，空处使用动词原形，故填know。
19．句意：这些艺术形式展示了中国文化是美丽而珍贵的，因此它们应该让更多的人了解并传播到更多的地方。根据所给词和句中“These art form show Chinese culture is beautiful”可知，此句是说这种艺术形式美丽而且宝贵。此处应用形容词，名词value的形容词为valuable，意为“有价值的”，故填valuable。
20．句意：我希望更多的年轻人用他们自己的方式来传播它们。根据所给词和句中“I hope more young people will spread”可知，此句是说希望更多的年轻人来传播它们，应用代词they的宾格them，意为“它们”。故填them。
21．nearly 22．since 23．writes 24．regarded 25．better 26．but 27．really 28．worth 29．themselves 30．people’s
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自加拿大的Brandon爱好中国诗歌，他把很多中国诗歌翻译成了英文，也希望自己能帮助西方人更好地了解中国。
21．句意：他每天花将近十个小时把中国诗歌翻译成英语。根据“He spends... ten hours a day”及备选词可知，空处指“将近”十个小时。nearly“几乎”符合句意。故填nearly。
22．句意：自六年前以来，他已经翻译了1000多首中国诗歌。根据“has translated”以及“...six years ago.”可知，空处需since“自从”，其后加时间点。故填since。
23．句意：在把一首中文诗翻译成英文后，Brandon经常用毛笔把它写在一张纸上。根据“...it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen.”可知，空处指“写下”，write down意为“写下”，根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填writes。
24．句意：他的作品被看成是中西文化之间的一座桥梁。be regarded as意为“被视为”，固定搭配，故空处需过去分词regarded。故填regarded。
25．句意：这样他的读者就可以更好的了解中国诗歌，甚至中国的历史和文化。根据“So his readers can have a...understanding of Chinese poems”及备选词可知，他的读者会“更好的”了解中国诗歌，备选词“good好的”符合，此处含比较意味，需good的比较级better。故填better。
26．句意：如果Brandon的中文足够好的话，他想学另一门外语，但那一天还没有到来。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，备选词“but”符合。故填but。
27．句意：“中国古诗词的确很美。它们是汉语的一部分，使汉语值得学习。”他说。根据“Ancient Chinese poems are...beautiful”及备选词可知，中国古诗词“的确”很美，备选词“real真的”符合，此处需副词really修饰形容词beautiful。故填really。
28．句意：“中国古诗词的确很美。它们是汉语的一部分，使汉语值得学习。”他说。根据“They are part of the Chinese language and makes the Chinese language...learning” 及备选词可知，中国古诗词使汉语值得学习。备选词“worth值得的”符合。make sth.+adj.表示“使某物……”，固定搭配。故填worth。
29．句意：他们可以自己欣赏中国文化之美。根据“They can enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture by...”及备选词可知，他们可以“自己”欣赏中国文化之美，备选词“they他们”符合，此处需反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
30．句意：他的作品在很多国家引起了人们的注意。根据“His works have caught...attention in many countries.”及备选词可知，他的作品引起了“人们的”注意。备选词“people人们”符合，空处需名词所有格people’s修饰名词attention。故填people’s。
31．festivals 32．local 33．lively 34．and 35．her 36．on 37．making 38．hard 39．completed 40．know
【导语】本文讲述了国家级非物质文化遗产太原锣鼓的传承人牛改仙及其团队努力推广和传承这一传统艺术的故事。
31．句意：它被广泛用于婚礼和传统节日，以带来好运。根据“traditional ”可知此处指传统节日，festival“节日”，符合语境，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填festivals。
32．句意：很多当地人都很擅长。根据“A woman named Niu Gaixian in Xiaozhanying Village in Taiyuan is one of them.”可知很多当地人都擅长太原锣鼓，local“当地的”，符合语境。故填local。
33．句意：每次她和她的团队成员有太原锣鼓表演，村子很快就会变得热闹起来。根据“Taiyuan Luogu shows”可知，太原锣鼓表演使得村子变得生气勃勃，lively“生气勃勃的，热闹的”，符合语境，形容词作表语。故填lively。
34．句意：1990年，牛改仙师从太原锣鼓国家级传承人韩起祥，成为他的学生。根据“In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national-level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, ... became his student.”可知，前后句是并列关系，and符合语境。故填and。
35．句意：从那时起，练习打太原锣鼓就成了她日常生活的一部分。根据“In 1990, Niu met Han Qixiang, a national-level inheritor of Taiyuan Luogu, ... became his student.”可知，牛改仙拜师后，练习打太原锣鼓就成了她日常生活的一部分，her“她的”，符合语境。故填her。
36．句意：韩先生对我影响很大。have a great influence on“对……有很大的影响”，固定短语，on符合语境。故填on。
37．句意：为了避免在表演时犯错，她和她的团队成员一遍又一遍地练习。make mistakes“犯错”，固定短语，make符合语境；再根据avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，此处要用动名词。故填making。
38．句意：他们总是努力练习，即使在炎热的夏天。根据“even in the hot summer”可知，他们很努力地练习，hard“努力地”，符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填hard。
39．句意：表演结束后，他们受到人群的欢呼。根据“they were cheered by the crowd.”可知，他们收到人群的欢呼是在表演完成后，complete符合语境；再根据“In April 2018”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填completed。
40．句意：牛改仙希望越来越多的人了解这种传统艺术。know about“了解”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填know。
41．instrument 42．long 43．by 44．perform 45．developed 46．and 47．famous 48．mainly 49．few 50．paintings
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统乐器——二胡的发展历史。
41．句意：二胡是中国的传统乐器。根据上文“We know many musical instruments”及“ erhu ”可知，二胡是一种乐器，instrument符合语境，a后跟单数名词，故填instrument。
42．句意：它是胡琴家族中最受欢迎的一种，历史悠久。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词history，结合所给词，long“长久的”符合语境，a long history表示“悠久的历史”。故填long。
43．句意：现代二胡是由西琴发展而来的，西琴是唐代许多少数民族演奏的乐器。根据“which was played ...many ethnic minorities（少数民族）”可知，此处是被动语态，空处指“被”许多少数民族演奏，by“被”。故填by。
44．句意：在宋代，音乐家们开始用二胡来演奏不同种类的音乐，二胡成为了一种相当受欢迎的乐器。根据“use the erhu to...different kinds of music”可知，应是用二胡演奏音乐，perform“表演”符合语境，to后跟动词原形，故填perform。
45．句意：随着一些民间艺术形式的兴起，二胡艺术在明清时期发展迅速。根据“It became an important accompanying（伴奏）instrument in different folk music.”可知，此处是介绍二胡的发展，develop“发展”符合语境，结合“during the Ming and Qing Dynasties”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填developed。
46．句意：目前，它被用于传统和现代音乐，如流行音乐，摇滚和爵士乐。根据“both traditional ...modern music”可知，此处是both...and...“两个都……”，固定短语。故填and。
47．句意：用二胡演奏的最著名的乐曲之一是《二泉映月》。根据“the most ... musical pieces ”可知，空处应填形容词作定语，结合“Erquan Yingyue”及备选词可知，此处指最著名的乐曲之一，famous符合语境，其最高级是the most famous，故填famous。
48．句意：由于二胡主要由普通人演奏，演奏技巧是口头相传的，能找到的关于二胡的文字记载很少。分析句子可知，该句成分齐全，所以推断空处应是副词作状语，结合“the erhu was... played by common people”及所给词可知，此处应是说“二胡主要由普通人演奏”，mainly“主要地”符合语境，故填mainly。
49．句意：由于二胡主要由普通人演奏，演奏技巧是口头相传的，能找到的关于二胡的文字记载很少。根据“the playing skills were passed down orally（口头地）”可知，演奏技巧是口头相传的，所以应该几乎没有相关的文字记载，备选词few“几乎没有的”，修饰可数名词复数，符合语境，故填few。
50．句意：为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常求助于古代绘画。根据“The earliest pictures of this instrument”可知，空处应是指“绘画”，与pictures是同义词，备选词painting符合语境，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填paintings。
51．probably 52．artist 53．cut 54．drawing 55．skills 56．first 57．sticks 58．background 59．short 60．with
【导语】本文介绍了艺术家Kanat用普通的树叶创造了精美的艺术品，为叶子赋予了“二次生命”。
51．句意：我们大多数人可能会忽略它们而不多加注意。根据“In autumn and winter, many streets are covered with fallen leaves.”可知在秋冬季节，许多街道都覆盖着落叶，结合选词可知，大多数人都可能会忽略它们，probably符合语境，故填probably。
52．句意：但来自哈萨克斯坦的艺术家Kanat Nurtazin却不是这样。此处应填一个职业，结合下文介绍可知他是一个艺术家，应用名词artist，故填artist。
53．句意：他会捡一些落叶，把它们剪成漂亮的艺术品。根据“He will pick up some fallen leaves and...beautiful artworks out of them.”可知把树叶剪成漂亮的艺术品，cut“剪”，动词，动词形式和and前的pick相同，故填cut。
54．句意：自2013年以来，他一直把画画作为一种爱好，以保持创造力。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，此处应填动名词作宾语，根据“kept ...as a hobby”结合选词可知draw的动名词drawing符合语境，故填drawing。
55．句意：在这个项目中，他尝试使用不同的材料和技巧来创作艺术品。根据“use different materials and...to create artworks”可知此处应填名词复数和materials并列，结合选词可知skills“技巧”符合语境，故填skills。
56．句意：为了制作叶子艺术，Kanat首先从他的收藏中选择一片叶子。根据“Then”结合选词可知是指Kanat首先会……，first“首先”符合语境，故填first。
57．句意：他把它画在一张纸上，然后把纸粘在叶子上。根据“He draws it on a piece of paper and...the paper to the leaf”可知应该是把纸粘在叶子上，stick“粘”，动词，动词形式和and前的draws相同，故填sticks。
58．句意：最后，艺术家找到了一个美丽的背景来拍摄这片叶子。此空被形容词beautiful修饰，应填名词，根据“finds a beautiful...to take photos of the leaf”及选词可知，应是找拍摄背景，background“背景”符合语境，a后跟单数名词。故填background。
59．句意：一片叶子的生命是短暂的。此空应填形容词作表语，来说明叶子的生命是怎样的，结合选词可知short“短的”符合语境，故填short。
60．句意：但如果你像Kanat那样用创造性的眼光来看待它，你也可以通过让它讲述一个有趣的故事来赋予它第二次生命！根据“But if you look at it...your creative eyes”可知用创造性的眼光来看待它，应用介词with“带有”，故填with。
61．C 62．E 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．D 67．E 68．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了由于快节奏的生活，人们对于事情的关注度也降低了，通过举办“Slow Art Day”来鼓励人们更深入地了解艺术。
61．句意：如今，世界各地的博物馆都在举办“慢艺术日”，以鼓励游客花时间更深入地欣赏艺术。根据“appreciate (欣赏) art more”和备选词汇可知，更深入地欣赏艺术，deeply副词修饰动词；故选C。
62．句意：许多人可能会花更多的时间，但不会更多——平均约28秒。根据“is about 28 seconds”和备选词汇可知，平均时间是28秒，average符合句意；故选E。
63．句意：近年来，博物馆努力改变这种行为。根据“What is worse, people at the Tate Modern Museum in London spend about eight seconds on each art work.”及“worked hard to change”和备选词汇可知，改变快速观看艺术品这一行为，behavior符合句意；故选A。
64．句意：通过花时间，他们能够注意到工作的细节，而这些细节是他们快速一瞥就会错过的。根据“the work that they would miss with just a quick glance.”和备选词汇可知，注意到快速一瞥会被错过的细节，details符合句意；故选B。
65．句意：花更多的时间研究一件艺术品也可以帮助人们更好地了解艺术家的想法，以及艺术家在这件作品上付出了多少努力。根据“the artist put into the work”和备选词汇可知，艺术家在作品上付出了努力，effort符合句意；故选C。
66．句意：大多数参加“慢艺术日”的博物馆都只挑选了几件作品供参观者关注。根据“choosing just a few works for their visitors”和备选词汇可知，只挑选了几件作品供参观者观看，focus on符合句意；故选D。
67．句意：通常当人们参观一个有很多艺术品的博物馆时，他们会觉得一定要把博物馆里的所有东西都看一遍。根据“They go around like they are checking things off of a list.”和备选词汇可知，想要看完所有的东西，feel like符合句意，故选E。
68．句意：当他们经过一幅画时，他们并不能真正看到它。根据“When people view art this way, slow art supporters believe, they aren’t really seeing it.”和备选词汇可知，没有看到画作，painting符合句意；故选B。
69．begins 70．his 71．working 72．made 73．before 74．next 75．as 76．companies 77．twice 78．how
【导语】本文主要讲述了冰雕艺术家可以用冰创造任何东西，以及沙子雕塑家用沙子创造各种各样的艺术品，并且这些艺术品也获得了很多奖项。
69．句意：每个雕塑都以一张纸、一支铅笔和伊恩的想象力开始。根据“Each sculpture...with a piece of paper, a pencil and Ian’s imagination”可知此处缺少谓语动词，结合所给词，此处是结构begin with“以……开始”，根据“He makes...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是“Each sculpture”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填begins。
70．句意：他就会开始在一大块冰上使用他的工具。根据“he starts to work with...tools”以及所给词可知是用他的工具工作，his“他的”符合语境。故填his。
71．句意：这就像在一个大冰箱里工作。由语境可知，他工作的工作室温度接近0度，就像在冰箱里工作，work“工作”符合语境，介词like后加动名词。故填working。
72．句意：大多数雕塑都是为特殊场合制作的。根据“Most of the sculptures are...for special occasions”以及所给词可知是雕塑被制作，此处用过去分词made“制作”和be动词构成被动语态。故填made。
73．句意：非常大的雕塑在变成水之前会持续很长时间。根据“the very big sculptures last for a long time...they turn into water”以及所给词可知雕塑在变成水之前持续很长时间，before“在……之前”符合语境。故填before。
74．句意：因为我已经在考虑下一个雕塑了。根据“because I am already thinking about the...sculpture”以及所给词可知冰雕融化他并不伤心，因为他在考虑下一个雕塑，next“下一个”符合语境。故填next。
75．句意：他已经从事沙子雕塑专职工作16年。根据“He has worked...a full-time sand sculptor”以及所给词可知此处是短语work as“担任……工作”。故填as。
76．句意：他和他的团队周游世界，为节日、表演、博物馆、动物园、购物中心和大公司制作沙画。根据“make sand art for festivals, shows, museums, zoos, shopping centers and big”以及所给词可知此处填名词形式，company“公司”符合语境，且不止一家公司，名词用复数。故填companies。
77．句意：但他们从未两次制作相同的雕塑。根据“they never make the same sculpture”以及所给词可知他们不会两次制作同样的雕塑，twice“两次”符合语境。故填twice。
78．句意：他们还教人们如何制作沙子雕塑。根据“teach people...to make sand sculptures”以及所给词可知是教人们如何制作沙子雕塑，how“如何”符合语境。故填how。
79．put 80．creative 81．out 82．buildings 83．recycling 84．especially 85．is known for 86．smaller 87．us 88．because
【导语】本文主要列举了擅长回收利用，用身边的废物创造新东西的人。
79．句意：事实上，它们可以派上用场。put sth to good use“好好利用某物”，此处用于can be done结构中表被动，使用动词过去分词形式，故填put。
80．句意：如果你有创造性的头脑，没有什么是浪费。根据“Nothing is a waste if you have a...mind.”可知，有创造性的头脑就不会有浪费，用形容词creative作定语修饰mind，故填creative。
81．句意：例如，艾米是一个用垃圾盖房子的最不寻常的女人。根据“Amy is a most unusual woman who built a house...of rubbish”可知，用垃圾盖房子，out of“用……（材料）”，故填out。
82．句意：窗户和门都来自她所在城镇周围被拆毁的旧建筑。根据“The windows and doors come from old...around her town that were pulled down.”可知，窗户和门都来自被拆毁的旧建筑，building“建筑物”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填buildings。
83．句意：艾米不是唯一一个擅长回收利用的人。根据前文介绍可知，艾米擅长回收利用，故填recycling。
84．句意：来自香港的Jessica Wang尤其喜欢用旧牛仔裤做手提包。根据“Jessica Wang from Hong Kong...like to use old jeans to make handbags.”可知，Jessica Wang尤其喜欢用旧牛仔裤做手提包，用副词especially修饰动词，故填especially。
85．句意：他以使用铁和其他来自旧汽车的材料来制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。根据“He...using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.”可知，王涛以使用铁和其他来自旧汽车的材料来制作美丽的艺术品而闻名，be known for“以……而闻名”，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is known for。
86．句意：有些是像动物和人类这样的大部件；有些是可以放在家里的小部件。根据“Some are large pieces like animals and humans, some are...ones you can put at home.”可知，是分大小部件，故填smaller。
87．句意：这种艺术不仅给我们带来了快乐，而且它还表明，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁，也可以通过一点创造力来恢复生命。根据“The art not only brings happiness to...”可知，这些艺术带给我们快乐，用we的宾格us作宾语，故填us。
88．句意：在我们的日常生活中享受艺术是很重要的，因为它可以使生活丰富多彩。“it can make life colorful”是“It’s important to enjoy the art in our daily lives”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
89．for a few years 90．online 91．especially 92．cute 93．plan to 94．using 95．look like 96．most 97．of 98．but
【导语】本文介绍了Jessica Wong和王涛利用旧物做出新的作品，向人们展示环境保护的重要性。
89．句意：她做这个已经有几年了。根据“She has been doing this...now.”可知，此处缺时间状语，for a few years“有几年”，符合语境，故填for a few years。
90．句意：她开了一家小商店，在那里出售她的包，她还建立了一个网站，在网上出售这些包。根据“and she has also set up a website”可知，建立了网站，所以是网上卖包，online“在网上”符合语境，故填online。
91．句意：她特别喜欢用旧牛仔裤做手提包。根据“She...likes to use old jeans to make handbags.”可知，空处可填入副词，用especially“尤其”修饰动词，故填especially。
92．句意：她的包很可爱也很有用。根据“Her bags are...and useful.”可知，此处需要形容词作表语修饰包，cute“可爱的”符合语境，故填cute。
93．句意：我计划写一本关于旧衣服新用法的书。根据“I...write a book about new ways to use old clothes”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，plan to do sth“计划做某事”，故填plan to。
94．句意：王涛以用旧汽车的铁和其他材料制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。根据“Wang Tao is known for...iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.”可知，是用旧汽车的铁和其他材料制作美丽的艺术品，for是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填using。
95．句意：有些是看起来像动物或人类的大碎片，有些是可以放在家里的小碎片。根据“Some are large pieces that...animals or humans”可知，碎片看起来像动物或人类，look like“看起来像”，故填look like。
96．句意：最受欢迎的作品甚至可以在城市的艺术商店看到。根据“The...popular works can even be seen”可知，此处是形容词最高级，故填most。
97．句意：王涛希望建立一个“金属艺术”主题公园，向人们展示环境保护的重要性。the importance of...“……的重要性”，故填of。
98．句意：这种艺术不仅可以给别人带来快乐，而且它还表明，即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁，只要有一点创造力，也可以恢复生命。根据“Not only can the art bring happiness to others, ...it also shows”可知，此处是not only...but also...结构，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填but。
99．first 100．widely 101．comes 102．seen 103．its 104．keep 105．working 106．ages 107．more 108．world's
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统艺术——年画，介绍了年画的历史、用途、年画文化的保护和传承。
99．句意：年画首次出现是作为神像被雕刻在门上，可以追溯到西汉时期。根据“ appeared”和“dating back to Western Han Dynasty”结合备选词可知，此处指第一次出现，用one对应的副词first“第一次”，在句中修饰动词。故填first。
100．句意：在19世纪，年画被广泛地制作和展示给那些不识字的人。句中不缺少成分，空处应填副词作状语，根据“ produced and shown”及语境可知，这里是介绍年画的发展，结合备选词，wide对应的副词widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。
101．句意：春节到来的时候，人们把年花从前门到卧室。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语，此处指“春节到来时”，come符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。
102．句意：它们被视为好运和财富的象征。根据“They are... as a symbol of good luck and wealth.”结合备选词可知，此处考查be seen as“被视为”，空处用see的过去分词构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填seen。
103．句意：年画正在失去它的地位。空处修饰名词position，且指代的是“年画的”，所以应用it对应的形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。
104．句意：现在轮到我来延续这古老的艺术了。根据“ it’s my turn to”可知，空处用动词原形，构成it’s one’s turn to do sth“轮到某人做某事”，结合“the old art alive”可知，空处的动词后可跟形容词作宾补，结合备选词，keep符合语境和语法。故填keep。
105．句意：她的家人已经做年画生意一个多世纪了。根据“has been... on the Nianhua-making business”可知，此处指做年画生意，work on sth“从事某事”，根据“ have been ...for more than a century ”可知，时态是现在完成进行时，空处用现在分词。故填working。
106．句意：不同年龄、不同地区的人们正在共同努力振兴年画。different是形容词，空处应填名词，此处是形容人的，备选词中只有age符合语境，此处指“不同年龄的人”，所以用名词复数形式。故填ages。
107．句意：最重要的是，越来越多的年轻人参与到年画的创作和推广中来。根据“ and more”可知，此处是“比较级+and+比较级”结构，结合备选词，应用many的比较级more与之构成短语more and more，意为“越来越多”，故填more。
108．句意：他们还试图让公众更好地了解它，并以此吸引世界对中国传统艺术的关注。根据“draw the...attention”可知，此处考查draw one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”，空处应用名词所有格，结合备选词，world符合语境，此处指“吸引世界的注意力”，故填world’s。
109．return 110．as 111．meaningful 112．stolen 113．who 114．preparing 115．efforts 116．deeply 117．Since 118．his
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了一个视频博主扮演的玉壶从大英博物馆逃出来，回到中国的故事。
109．句意：它讲述了一把玉壶神奇复活，逃离大英博物馆并寻找归家之路的故事。根据“home in China”和备选词汇可知，回到中国，不定式符号to后用动词原形，return符合句意，故填return。
110．句意：一位博主扮演玉壶，另一位则饰演帮助玉壶回国的记者。根据“a reporter”和备选词汇可知，act as“扮演”符合句意，故填as。
111．句意：在这个系列中，茶壶不仅在全国各地旅行，而且还携带着其他文物写的有意义的“信”。根据“‘letters’ written by other cultural relics (文物).”和备选词汇可知，携带着其他文物写的有意义的“信”，meaningful符合句意，形容词作定语。故填meaningful。
112．句意：这些文物曾从中国被掠走，现藏于大英博物馆。根据“from China once”和备选词汇可知，从中国被掠走，用过去分词stolen与were构成被动语态，故填stolen。
113．句意：该系列的灵感源自1月某网友提议拍摄动画电影的创意。根据“suggested making a cartoon film in January”和备选词汇可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是人，who符合句意，故填who。
114．句意：他决定把这个想法变成一个视频，花了三个月的时间准备。根据“for it.”和备选词汇可知，花了3个月的时间准备，结合spend sth doing sth，此处需要动名词，preparing符合句意，故填preparing。
115．句意：这些努力被证明物超所值。根据“have been proven more than worth it”和备选词汇可知，努力是有用的，谓语动词是have，主语是复数efforts，故填efforts。
116．句意：无数网友被短剧深深打动，有人留言“看得热泪盈眶”。根据“moved by the video series”和备选词汇可知，副词修饰动词，这里指被短剧深深打动，deeply符合句意，故填deeply。
117．句意：自9月5日上线以来，视频播放量已超3.4亿次。根据“the video series has been watched more than 340 million times”和备选词汇可知，主句时态现在完成时，since引导时间状语从句，句首，首字母大写，故填Since。
118．句意：博主对观众的热爱表达他的谢意，并希望更多人关注海外中国珍宝。根据“thanks for the viewers’ love”和备选词汇可知，表达他的感谢，his符合句意，故填his。
119．looks 120．closer 121．by 122．his 123．harmful 124．If 125．used 126．create 127．widely 128．artist
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建安溪一座文化公园内一幅与众不同的画作。
119．句意：这幅长5米宽1米的画作如果从远处看，看起来像一幅普通的油画。根据“At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting…like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away.”和备选词可知，look like表示“看起来像……”符合语境。故填looks。
120．句意：但是凑近看之后，你会发现它是由废弃物制成的。根据“But after taking a...look, you will find that it’s made of waste.”和备选词可知，这里有转折，意在强调更近一步去观察的情况，closer表示“更近的”符合语境。故填closer。
121．句意：这幅作品是由胡大华创作的。根据备选词和“The work was created...Hu Dahua.”表达作品由某人创作，用be created by sb，被动语态结构，故填by。
122．句意：在他退休之前，胡与不同颜色的金属打交道。根据“Before...retirement, Hu worked with metals of different colors.”和备选词可知，此处retirement是名词，前面需要一个限定词来表明所属关系，his是形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”符合语境。故填his。
123．句意：当胡退休后，他开始用钉子和其他对环境有害的废弃物来创作绘画，以鼓励环境保护。根据“with nails and other waste which are...to the environment to encourage environment protection.”可知，钉子和其他废弃物是对环境有害的，备选词harmful“有害的”符合语境。故填harmful。
124．句意：如果用力过大，这些碎片上就会出现褶皱。根据“...he strength is too much, wrintles will appear on the pieces.”和备选词可知，句子前半部分描述一种情况，后半部分说会出现的相应结果，if表示“如果”，引导条件关系从句，符合语境。故填If。
125．句意：有褶皱的碎片不能在我的艺术作品中被使用。根据“Pieces with wrinkles can’t be...in my artwork.”和备选词可知，句子为被动语态结构，be used表示“被使用”符合语境。故填used。
126．句意：胡说：“创作这幅安溪的画花费了我半年时间。”根据“‘It took me half a year to...the picture of Amxi,’ Hu said.”可知，此句为It took sb some time to do sth句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，结合创作这幅画这件事。备选词create是动词，表示“创作”符合语境。故填create。
127．句意：他的作品被当地人广泛知晓和认可。根据“His work is...known and supposed by local people.”可知，这里描述程度，需要一个副词来修饰known，备选词widely是副词，表示“广泛地”符合语境，故填widely。
128．句意：他被朋友和邻居称赞为一位环保艺术家。根据“He was praised as an environment-protection...by his friends and neighbors.”和备选词可知，需要一个表示身份的名词，说明他被称赞的具体身份。artist表示“艺术家”，符合语境。故填artist。
129．traditional 130．regarded 131．since 132．first 133．met 134．practice 135．deeper 136．in 137．care 138．Playing
【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy学习快板的经历。
129．句意：它是一种传统的艺术形式。根据“It can also be...as traditional Chinese rap.”可知，快板是中国的一种传统的艺术形式，结合备选词汇，tradition“传统”，为名词，其形容词为traditional“传统的”，符合语境，形容词作定语，修饰form。故填traditional。
130．句意：它也可以被看作是中国传统说唱。be regarded as表示“被认为，被视作”，为固定短语。故填regarded。
131．句意：她从六岁起就开始学习它。根据“She has been learning it...she was six years old.”可知，此处需填一个连词，引导时间状语从句，结合备选词汇，since“自从”，符合语境。故填since。
132．句意：她第一次看快板表演时，被其自由的风格和生动的语言所震撼。根据“she was surprised at the free style and lively language”可推出是第一次看的时候被震撼，用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
133．句意：然而，艾米从未放弃，即使她遇到了许多困难。根据“many difficulties”可知是遇见困难，结合“gave”可知用一般过去时，此处用meet“遇见”的过去式met。故填met。
134．句意：经过多年的练习，她取得了很大的进步。根据“she has made great progress”可知，经过多年的练习，她取得了很大的进步，practice“练习”，不可数名词，符合题意。故填practice。
135．句意：她对快板的喜爱比以前更深了。根据“Her love for clapper talk became...than before.”可推出是对快板的喜爱更深了，用deep的比较级deeper表示“更深的”。故填deeper。
136．句意：而且，为了对人们产生影响，她对制作关于爱和关怀的快板脱口秀很感兴趣。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填in。
137．句意：她鼓励人们关心身边的老人，爱他们的家人。care about“关心”，为固定短语；encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填care。
138．句意：打快板使她更加喜欢这种艺术形式。根据空后clapper可知，此处表示打快板，结合备选词汇，play“演奏”，符合题意，play clapper表示“打快板”；再根据空后谓语动词has可知，空处用动名词作主语，首字母要大写。故填Playing。
139．beating 140．winter 141．peaceful 142．celebrate 143．reasons 144．Secondly 145．taught 146．spread 147．countryside 148．deeper
【导语】本文介绍了有关花鼓灯的一些情况。
139．句意：这种艺术形式将舞蹈、歌唱和打鼓融合成一个故事情节。根据“drums”及选词可知，此处指的是“打鼓”，beat“击打”，结合“dancing, singing”可知，此处动词用ing形式，故填beating。
140．句意：一般来说，花鼓灯是在冬天展示的。根据“Villagers come to dance together and...the harvest of a year.”及选词可知，此处缺少表示时间的词，一般丰收在秋天，所以庆祝丰收应该是冬天，故填winter。
141．句意：人们通常用它来展示他们在农村的平静生活。空处修饰“life”，结合选词及常识可知，农村生活是平静的，应用形容词peaceful作定语，故填peaceful。
142．句意：村民们聚在一起跳舞，庆祝一年的丰收。根据“the harvest of a year”及选词可知，是庆祝丰收，此处是and连接的并列成分，结合“come”可知，此处动词也用原形，故填celebrate。
143．句意：花鼓灯之所以得到很好的开发和保存，有两个原因。根据“Firstly, it has been a part of the culture of a large population since it appeared...”可知，此处是介绍花鼓灯之所以得到很好的开发和保存的原因，空前有two修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填reasons。
144．句意：其次，1949年以后，它被视为一种地方戏曲。根据“Firstly”可知，此处是介绍第二点原因，应用secondly，首字母要大写，故填Secondly。
145．句意：花鼓灯变得如此流行，以至于在大学里都有教授。根据“it has been...in universities.”及选词可知，是在大学教授，此处用现在完成时的被动结构，空处用过去分词，故填taught。
146．句意：传承人也在努力传播这门艺术。根据“She says they still perform huagudeng in the...and lead art teams to perform across the country”可知，人们在努力传播这门艺术，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填spread。
147．句意：她说，他们仍然在农村表演花鼓灯，并带领艺术团在全国各地演出。根据“People usually use it to show their...life in the countryside.”及“and lead art teams to perform across the country.”及选词可知，花鼓灯最初在乡村表演，此处指的是“在乡村”，故填countryside。
148．句意：她表演得越多，对艺术的理解就越深。根据“The more she performs, the...understanding of the art she has”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，结合选词可知，表演的越多，理解的就越深，故填deeper。
149．fun 150．project 151．thrown 152．caps 153．useful 154．beautiful 155．down 156．our 157．from 158．What
【导语】本文主要介绍了Janine去年夏天，进行了垃圾艺术项目，把一些会被扔掉的东西制作成艺术品。
149．句意：我的暑假很有趣！根据“My summer vacation has been so much”以及所给词可知暑假很有趣，fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填fun。
150．句意：我去华盛顿特区进行了一次很棒的家庭旅行，我决定开始一个垃圾艺术项目。根据“start a junk art”可知是开始垃圾艺术项目，project“项目”，a后加可数名词单数。故填project。
151．句意：垃圾艺术是一种使用通常会被扔掉的东西的艺术，比如旧罐头、报纸或瓶盖。throw away“扔掉”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填thrown。
152．句意：垃圾艺术是一种使用通常会被扔掉的东西的艺术，比如旧罐头、报纸或瓶盖。根据“old cans, newspapers, or bottle”可知此处指瓶盖，bottle cap“瓶盖”，此处用名词复数。故填caps。
153．句意：当你制作垃圾艺术时，你给人们认为不再有用的东西赋予了新的生命。根据“giving new life to things that people think are no longer”可知是给不再有用的东西新生命，作be动词的表语用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。
154．句意：你可以用你的想法从普通物体中创造出美丽而特别的东西。根据“create something...and special”可知是创造出美丽和特别的东西，此处修饰复合不定代词用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
155．句意：通过制作垃圾艺术，你也有助于减少浪费，让更多的人进行回收，这对我们星球的未来很重要。cut down on“减少”，故填down。
156．句意：通过制作垃圾艺术，你也有助于减少浪费，让更多的人进行回收，这对我们星球的未来很重要。根据“planet’s future.”可知是我们星球的未来，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
157．句意：它是用我在爸爸书房里找到的旧地图做的。be made from“由……做成”。故填from。
158．句意：你怎么认为？此处是特殊疑问句，用疑问词what。故填What。
159．most 160．appeared 161．bad 162．widely 163．act 164．its 165．like 166．kinds 167．when 168．way
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——舞狮。
159．句意：舞狮是中国最受欢迎的传统舞蹈之一。根据“The lion dance is one of the…popular traditional dances in China.”，结合备选词可知，one of+the+最高级“最……的其中之一”，固定用法，much“多的”，此处应该填入most，most popular最高级。故填most。
160．句意：唐朝时，舞狮已经出现。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance has already…”，结合备选词可知，appear“出现”，动词，此处应该用appeared，与横线前has一起构成现在完成时，结构为：has+过去分词。故填appeared。
161．句意：他们可以赶走厄运，带来好运。根据“They could drive away…luck and bring good luck.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指他们可以赶走厄运，bad，形容词，作定语，修饰名词luck，意为“坏的”符合语境。故填bad。
162．句意：这就是这种舞蹈在当时受到唐人广泛欢迎的原因。根据“That’s why the dance was…welcomed by the Tang people at that time.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是受到唐人广泛欢迎，wide“广泛的”，形容词，此处应该用widely，副词，修饰动词welcomed。故填widely。
163．句意：在舞狮中，两个舞者扮演一头狮子。根据“In the lion dance, two dancers…as a lion.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达两个舞者扮演一头狮子，act as“扮演……”，固定用法，结合语境可知，时态是一般现在时，该句主语是two danc