【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Art world 专题13 任务型阅读(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Art world 专题13 任务型阅读(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
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更新时间 2025-09-23 16:33:08

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版Unit 5 Art world
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
We love Graffiti (涂鸦)Wall Activity for kids. It’s easy, fun and kind of cool. Using paper, markers, and a few other materials you will create a “graffiti wall” in your home where children and family members can draw or write down their feelings. This is a super easy activity and it’s not nearly as messy as it sounds. In fact, it is a good way to express our feelings and release stress.
This activity is good for school aged children and teens. Try to let older teens get into the activity by placing the wall in a room with more privacy (隐私). You also might want to ask them to help you out by setting a good example for younger sisters or brothers and showing them “how it’s done”.
It encourages children to express their emotions in a fun and casual way, and sends the message to children that the adults in the home support open expression.
Besides, it allows children to express their feelings in privacy when no one else is around, which can release stress.
What’s more, parents can monitor the wall and check in with their children if they see something they think they should discuss.
All necessary things can be easily bought in the store. There is a list: a strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers.
1.Who is the activity good for (不超过15个词)
2.What necessary things do we need to make a Graffiti Wall (不超过15个词)
3.Why do we like this activity according to the passage (不超过20个词)
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只能填一个单词。
Recently, people in Brisbane, Australia have shown great interest in a series of mini doors in their streets. Tourists and local people have been sharing photos and videos after discovering them. “Why are they here ” Many people wonder.
The first mysterious mini door appeared in the centre of Brisbane in 2017. It is red and just a few centimeters in height. Since then, more and more mini doors have been found all over the city.
The mini doors are the works of Mace Robertson. The Australian artist calls them “fairy (精灵) doors”.
And he recently says that he has created so many mini doors that he himself cannot even remember exactly how many there are.
Robertson started to create the series after seeing mini doors in many other cities. One woman from Georgia in the USA kept the fairy door tradition (传统) alive for years. Some European cities then started to do the same thing.
“I thought Brisbane needed more art,” Robertson says. “So, I decided to make mini doors, too.”
Kids certainly love the mini doors. Some have even left notes for the “fairies”. And people of all ages in Brisbane start to take part in the sport of discovering the mini doors. And Robertson says there is no sign that he’ll stop—we can only expect to see more “fairy doors” in the future!
Doors for Fairies
Introduction ●People in Brisbane, Australia are now 4 in discovering red mini doors in the city.
Background information ●The first mini door was made in the centre of Brisbane in 2017. ●Mace Robertson has made so many mini doors that even he himself can’t remember the exact 5 of them.
The 6 why Robertson created the mini door ●Robertson came up with the idea after he found that a woman in the U. S tried to 7 the fairy door tradition alive. ●Robertson also saw some Europe cities build mini doors.
Conclusion ●Discovering mini doors has now become a 8 sport for people of all ages in Brisbane. Robertson will continue creating more mini doors.
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。
Spring is a good time for kite flying—a popular activity in China. On a sunny day you’ll see colorful kites flying in the sky. They have all kinds of shapes like swallows (燕 子) and peaches. Each kind has a different meaning in Chinese culture. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.
The largest kite in the world is a big “octopus”. It’s about 1,100 square meters, twice as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin, spent eight months making it in 2008.
The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city holds an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. The most famous is the competition for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from more than 30 countries take part in the competitions, or just enjoy this colorful event.
The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago. According to historical records, kites were first used by soldiers (士兵) to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game for everyone.
Since it was spread to the West in the 1100s, the kite has had a great influence on Western life.
The lightning rod (避雷针) was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC, a board reads, “The earliest man-made aircraft were the kites and missiles (投射武器) of ancient China.”
How much do you know about kites
Kites in China Flying kites is a 9 activity in the spring of China.
Kites are in all kinds of shapes and their meanings are 10 in Chinese culture.
The International Kite Festival in Weifang, Shandong in April every year 11 competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.
History of Kites Kites were first invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago and were first used 12 sending news by soldiers.
In the 1100s, kites were spread to the West and helped with the 13 of the modern aircraft.
阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
One of the oldest arts which dates back to the Han Dynasty has been disappearing from the stage. Different from films, the shadow play (皮影戏) needs more attention. In the past years, Chinese artists have been trying to help it survive. Their effort has got encouragement and support from the government. In 2011, the shadow puppet (木偶) play was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (遗产) list.
Most of the puppets were made of leathers from animals, like donkeys and sheep. The leathers must be carefully chosen, and then people make them smooth. When the leathers become smooth enough, the artists would paint the characters on it, and then cut them out with different tools. The body parts of the puppets are separately cut out and joined together, so that they could have 24 movable joints (关节). Puppet players hold them with sticks connected to their most important joints during the performance.
The experienced players could act five sticks on one puppet with only one hand. Most of them show interest in puppet performances, so they can play several traditional instruments. They are also needed to sing local operas, and have a good sense of music.
Xue Hongquan has found ways to protect it from disappearing. He improved the traditional performance and added modern music, light as well as performing skills. Xue’s puppets could not only perform old plays, but could imitate (模仿) modern dances. “The art could be passed onto only by making more people love it and accept it,” said Xue. “So it is our duty to do something for our traditional art.”
14.When was the shadow puppet play added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list
15.What were most of the puppets made of
16.How many steps does it take to make a puppet
17.What has Xue Hongquan added into the shadow play to help it survive
18.As a student, what can we do for our traditional art
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
When Xiong Chuanfa blows a lifelike(栩栩如生的) tiger out of sugar in a few minutes, kids look at him in surprise. They think he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk art. It has a history of more than 600 years. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets to start his magic show.
He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes, like a rabbit, a monkey and so on.
People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. They think blowing sugar figurines is very interesting. To draw(吸引) young people closer to the art, he also blows sugar figurines near colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for practical experiences. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations(代) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons. He does it just like what his father used to do as a child.
1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。
19.Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese .
20.Simon thinks Chinese culture should around the world.
21.How do kids feel when Xiong Chuanfa blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in a few minutes
22.How long has Xiong Chuanfa been blowing sugar figurines
23.Do you want to blow sugar figurines Why or why not
根据短文内容,回答问题(每题答案不超过 8 个词)。
For many Chinese people, Lantern Festival, which fell on Feb.15, 2022, marks an end to two weeks of the Lunar (农历) New Year. For folk artist Wang De, it is also the busiest, best time for him to show his craft (手艺) creating molten (熔化的) iron fireworks.
Wang, who is a blackmith (铁匠) of the 500-year-old art of dashuhua, which means “creating tree flowers”, lives in Yuxian County in the city of Zhangjiakou, North China’s Hebei Province.
To create molten iron fireworks, scrap iron (铁屑) is melted to 1,600℃ and thrown against a cold wall to blinding effect.
Wang, 58, and his assistants put on over a dozen dashuhua shows for local people and tourists as part of the Spring Festival activities each year. The folk artist hopes the tradition can bring more visitors to his hometown of Zhangjiakou, which caught international attention.
Dashuhua is a traditional form of fireworks show that takes place during certain festivals. In ancient times, this was a show that only those people with wealth and high social positions could afford. There are only four people left in China who have mastered (掌握) the ancient practice, and three of them are not young, according to local media reports.
Because of the risk of the show, it’s easy for dashuhua artists to get hurt when they are giving shows. And the high-risk tradition is still only kept for the brave. During a show a few years ago, Wang got serious burns on his leg and it took two months to recover (恢复).
Both Wang’s father and grandfather were blacksmiths. “I learned the craft from my father. When I was young, I thought it was exciting. But years later I also felt it was my duty (责任) to pass it on to the next generation (代),” he says.
24.What does dashuhua mean
25.During which festival do Wang and his assistants give dashuhua shows every year
26.Who could afford dashuhua shows in ancient times
27.Are dashuhua shows very dangerous
28.How do you think Wang will pass his craft on to the next generation from the last paragraph
阅读下面短文,按要求完成1 5题。
Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1500 years. Let’s learn about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people also put up “Xi”.
The largest paper cutting in the world
The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court.
Why are most paper cuttings red
In old times, people respected (尊重) the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always connect red with hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou
It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
29.Paper cuttings can always bring us in our mind.
30.The largest paper cutting has an area of .
31.Why do the local people in Shanzhou make black paper cuttings
32.
33.
Weifang in Shandong Province is known for kites. According to local people, Weifang kite-making dated back to 2,000 years ago. At first, they were used by the army. During the Ming Dynasty (朝代), kites started to enjoy popularity among common people for fun. Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006.
Yang Hongwei is an inheritor (传承人) of the Weifang kite-making skill. She learned the skill from her grandfather when she was 16. Born into a kite-making family, Yang could naturally see kites from her young age. On her kites, people can see not only common forms like birds and animals, but also some paintings telling Chinese stories. For example, she once made a kite showing the pictures of 50 famous women in Chinese history. It took her a long time and effort to make the kite, however, she said, “When I explain the stories on the kites to foreign customers, I’m very proud of China.”
任务1:阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
34.i to have sth/sb as a part
35.e sth that takes a lot of energy
任务2:阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词。
36.She learned the skill from her grandfather when she was 16.
She learned the skill from her grandfather the of 16.
任务3:根据短文内容回答问题。
37.Did people in Weifang begin to make kites 20 centuries ago
38.What can people see on Yang Hongwei’s kites
39.How did Yang Hongwei feel when she explained the stories on the kites to foreign customers
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
When most people think of knitting (编织), they think of sweaters, scarves or hats made from yarn (毛线). But some people do something different with knitting. They do yarn bombing! Yarn bombing is a kind of street art. People knit colorful “jackets” to cover large objects like cars, trees, bicycles, and even bridges!
Knit the Bridge is a well-known yarn bombing project in the United States. People knitted nearly 600 blankets (毯子) and covered the Andy Warhol Bridge in Pittsburgh with them. The project brought together two things the city is famous for bridges and arts. It was a special project because many different groups of people worked on it together.
Yarn bombing is becoming popular around the world. You can find examples of yarn bombing in many places, such as London, Paris and Mexico City. Yarn bombers tell stories through their knit art. They want to make their cities more colorful and interesting.
40.What’s yarn bombing
41.How many blankets were knitted to cover the Andy Warhol Bridge in Pittsburgh
42.What’s Pittsburgh famous for
43.Can people see yarn bombing projects in Paris
44.What do yarn bombers want to do with their knit art
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) is an ancient form of story-telling(讲故事) and entertainment in China. It has been an important part of Chinese culture.
Shadow puppetry dates back to the Han Dynasty, over 2,000 years ago. When Emperor Wu’s favorite wife died of illness, the emperor became very sad. One of his ministers came up with an idea to cheer him up. That night, he cut a puppet(木偶) in the shape of the emperor's wife and put on a performance. It was so wonderful that the emperor felt that he saw the spirit of his love. Shadow puppet shows became very popular during the Song Dynasty. People celebrated festivals and holidays by putting on shadow puppet shows.
It’s said that the puppets were first cut out of paper, but later made of colored leather(皮革). One mouth tells stories of thousands of years, and a pair of hands brings millions of puppets to life. This is how a puppet artist works. However, being a puppet artist is never easy. In order to make the puppets look like real ones, puppet artists must spend long hours watching and studying how people and animals move. They usually practice many times before a show. In a show, performers hold puppets behind a white cloth and make the puppets move naturally. They use both hands while performing and have to change their hands from time to time.
45.What did the puppet made by the minister look like (不超过10个词)
46.What were the puppets made of at first (不超过5个词)
47.What do puppet artists do before giving a performance (不超过10个词)
阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
A Special Form of Traditional Art—Chinese Knots (中国结)
Chinese knots are a form of Chinese traditional art. The history of Chinese knots dates back to ancient times. It is said that they were developed into an art form in the Tang and Song Dynasties (朝代) and later became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Colorful thread is used for tying the knots. However, the most commonly used color is red because it symbolizes (象征) good luck and wealth. People often put up the knots on cars or mobile phones. Also, people hang the knots in rooms.
Chinese knots can be seen in different parts of China, which are popular among the young and the old.
48.What are Chinese knots (不超过10个单词)
49.When did the Chinese knots become popular (不超过10个单词)
50.What is the common color of the Chinese knots (不超过5个单词)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致。(每空词数不限)
Do you know crosstalk It’s also known for its Chinese name Xiangsheng. It is a famous Chinese show in the form of a dialog usually between two people. It came into being in Beijing in the late Qing Dynasty. It began as a form of the street show, and it also borrowed from other arts. No matter what the form is, crosstalk just wants to make people laugh.
Crosstalk is one of China’s most popular performing arts. Modern crosstalk usually has four skills: speaking, imitating (模仿), teasing (逗笑) and singing. Some stories come from everyday life, popular ideas and hot news. Some come from history stories. Crosstalk is full of fun. So if something makes you unhappy, you can enjoy a crosstalk show.
Nowadays, you can watch crosstalk in tea houses and theaters. Of course, you can also listen to it on the radio while taking a walk or driving a car. And you can watch it on TV with your family.
51.Crosstalk is a famous Chinese show in the form of a .
52.The purpose of crosstalk is to .
53.Modern crosstalk usually includes skills.
54.The stories in crosstalk come from everyday life, popular ideas, hot news and .
55.People can listen to crosstalk on the radio when they or drive a car.
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi’an. The audience(观众) can hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play(皮影戏).
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather. The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his friends bold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before.
Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive. “I hope more and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down,” Wang said.
56.When does Wang Weifang put on a play with his friends
57.What are shadow puppets made of
58.Where do the audience sit
59.Who does the voices of the different characters
60.What do you think of Wang Weifang’s job Why
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词写在横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
There is a clear difference between art and literature. Works of art and written pieces of literature are very different in how they connect to audience. Pictures are received information, while writing is perceived(察觉到)information. This means that art directly delivers(传递)one idea to an audience, while writing can have many different explanations by an audience from many angles(角度). Many messages can be created and supported with texts by different readers from pieces of writing.
Pictures are simply black and white, delivering one single message or thought to someone looking at it. A person’s level of education does not have an effect on what they receive from looking at a picture. This is because art appeals to(吸引)the human sense of sight which all lucky humans are naturally born with. There is almost no chance to search for any other meanings just through looking at a picture repeatedly. There is only one line between a picture and the audience; therefore, art is received information.
On the other hand, writing is much deeper than just the words on a page. If two people of different education levels were to read the same piece of writing, they would have different opinions on what the piece meant because writing allows interpretation(阐释). Writers are often trying to tell a story to the audience when they write. Stories are often told through writing while sending messages that teach lessons.
Literature contains perception(观念)which allows the audience to develop different understanding; however, a picture simply is what it is. Art is straightforward, while writings allow for free interpretation. Audiences can create their own ideas and opinions from literature, but everyone receives the same idea from a piece of art.
61 between art and literature
Art *Art delivers single message or thought to an audience directly. *People’s level of education does not 62 what they receive. *Art appeals to humans’ sense of sight. *It is 63 to search for other meanings by looking repeatedly. *There is only one line between a picture and the audience.
Literature *Writing can be 64 by an audience in many ways. *Different education levels do let people 65 the same writing differently. *Writings allow for free interpretation.
Conclusion Art is received information, while writing is perceived information.
根据短文,内容完成表格,每空一词。
Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture (滩头年画) It’s a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.
The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features— bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), common materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.
In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skills well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.
Tantou New Year Picture
History It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history of more than 13 66 .
67 Bright colors Old and exaggerated images Common materials Special skills
Producing steps There are 68 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. In our country, it is unusual that all these steps are finished in one place.
Prize In 1994, it won the 69 medal at the folk arts fair.
Situation Fewer people know the skills well now and most young people have no 70 in the Tantou New Year Picture. Luckily, the government has taken action.
Pipa is one of the most popular traditional Chinese instruments. It first appeared in the Qin Dynasty in ancient China. And Pipa has a long history of over two thousand years.
The word “Pipa” came from two main skills needed to play the instrument. In Chinese expression, “Pi” means finger pushing, and “Pa” means finger pulling. In the Tang Dynasty, “Pipa” was used as a general name for all Chinese plucked string instruments (拨弦乐器). At the same time, Pipa was also introduced to other East Asian countries.
As to Pipa music works, most Chinese people will think of the classic Pipa work—Shimianmaifu (十面埋伏). It’s one of the top ten music works in ancient China. It’s really a piece of great music. “Sunny Spring and White Snow” is one of the several traditional Chinese pieces for Pipa. Some people say that the piece was made by Shi Kuang. However, other people say that the piece was made by Liu Juanzi. Now all we can know is that one of them made this famous piece of music. Now “Sunny Spring and White Snow” is also used to describe highbrow (高雅的) art forms such as classical music, painting and literature (文学).
71.阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
① t following older methods and ideas rather than modern or different ones
② s the ability to do something well
72.阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。
And Pipa has a long history of over two thousand years.
And Pipa has a long history of two thousand years.
73.In Chinese expression, what does “Pa” mean (根据短文,内容回答问题)
.
74.In the Tang Dynasty, which places was Pipa introduced to (根据短文,内容回答问题)
.
75.Who made the great piece of music “Sunny Spring and White Snow” (根据短文,内容回答问题)
.
After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, an amazing show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) became a hit. The show is based on a classical Chinese painting—A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng, an artist who lived during the Song dynasty(960-1279). Watching the show is like going on a journey back to the Song dynasty. The painting is now kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
Netizens made a word for the challenging move—“blue-green waist”(青绿腰). In fact, the bend(弯曲) in the show is meant to sketch the shape of steep cliffs and winding mountains in the painting. A number of people take on the challenge by bending backward. Some dancers even bend backward at a 90-degree angle. The graceful but difficult backbend has become popular. However, without years of training or proper instructions, people may hurt their bones.
The dancers in the show have trained for years before getting on stage. To show the beauty of the painting through traditional Chinese dance movements, the directors studied a lot of materials and read almost all the poems of the Song dynasty. It took them almost 20 months to put the show on the stage.
根据短文内容,用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。
76.The classical Chinese painting—A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains can date the Song dynasty.
77.“Blue-green waist” was a word made by the for the move in the show.
78.In fact, the bend represents the of steep cliffs and winding in the painting.
79.If challengers don’t have years of or proper , they may hurt their bones while bending backward.
80.The directors spent almost twenty the show on the stage.
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。
Paper Cutting and Sky Lanterns
Paper cutting has been around for over 1, 500 years. Paper cutting is difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and a happy new year.
Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Paper Cutting and Sky Lanterns
History of paper cutting over 81
The most common pictures 82 , animals, and things about Chinese history
Purpose of sending out 83 to 84 when in trouble
used at festivals and other celebrations today
Common symbols 85 and happiness
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
What will happen when rice fields meet 3D Let’s go and see.
The eye-catching rice fields are in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. They’re part of a theme park. In the past few years, millions of people have come to enjoy the beauty of rice fields there.
Who created them The Xibo farmers. The Xibo, one of China’s 56 ethnic (民族的) groups, has a tradition of creating art on rice fields. In the past, the farmers just made use of different colors of rice plants to create their field art. But now their field art is becoming more and more delicate (精致的) thanks to new technology. Now farmers can design (设计) their rice fields before they start to plant, so they can grow their rice plants just in the right place. It also makes it possible to control the height of each plant. Different heights of rice plants are the key to creating 3D field art.
From the famous Chinese hero Nezha to a large elephant, the Xibo farmers get their ideas of rice field art from almost everything in life. It is so cool, isn’t it
86.Where should you go if you want to enjoy the beauty of 3D field art
87.Is creating art on rice fields the Xibo’s tradition
88.What makes the Xibo farmers’field art more and more delicate
89.What are the key to creating 3D field art
90.Where do the Xibo farmers get their ideas of rice field art
任务型阅读理解
Making shadow play(皮影戏)on the wall is a great entertainment(娱乐). You need a light, your hands and your imagination for a good show. Shadow plays have been popular for hundreds of years.
People said shadow plays came from a story. The great Emperor of Wu of the Han Dynasty(汉武帝)in China started his country in about 141 BCE(公元前). He was great and did a lot to his country, but then his favorite woman died. It made him very sad. He wanted her back. So he asked his officials to bring the woman back to life! Of course, this was impossible, but they had to find out something to help him feel better. The officials decided to make a model of the woman. They used donkey leather(驴皮)to make her shape. The model could move and it wore nice clothes. The officials then used an oil light to cast(投射)the shadow onto a screen. This moving model was the lost woman. The shadow play made the emperor happy and a new entertainment was born.
Nowadays shadow plays are very popular around the world, and shadow plays of Tang are the most famous. They are often invited to many countries to perform. We believe shadow plays will be more and more popular.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
91.If you want to make shadow plays, you need a light, your hands and for a good show.
92.The great Emperor of Wu asked his officials to bring the woman .
93.What did the officials use to cast shadow onto a screen
94.
95.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.It is good for school aged children and teens. 2. A strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers. 3. It is a good way to express our feelings and release stress.
【导语】本文主要介绍了涂鸦墙活动,这是表达我们的感受和释放压力的好方法。
1.根据“This activity is good for school aged children and teens”可知这项活动对于学龄儿童和青少年有好处。故填It is good for school aged children and teens.
2.根据“All necessary things can be easily bought in the store. There is a list: a strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers.”可知需要一条结实的胶带、一张大纸和几支蜡笔或马克笔。故填A strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers.
3.根据“In fact, it is a good way to express our feelings and release stress.”可知这是表达我们的感受和释放压力的好方法。故填It is a good way to express our feelings and release stress.
4.interested 5.number 6.reason 7.keep 8.popular
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚布里斯班市街头出现的一系列迷你门(也称为“精灵门”) 的现象,以及这些迷你门的创作者Mace Robertson的创作初衷和这些迷你门对当地人和游客的吸引力。
4.根据第一段“Recently, people in Brisbane, Australia have shown great interest in a series of mini doors in their streets. Tourists and local people have been sharing photos and videos after discovering them.”可知,澳大利亚布里斯班的人们现在对在城市里发现红色迷你门很感兴趣;根据空后介词“in”可知,这里考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语。故填interested。
5.根据第四段“And he recently says that he has created so many mini doors that he himself cannot even remember exactly how many there are.”可知,梅斯·罗伯逊做了很多迷你门,甚至连他自己都记不住它们的确切数量;根据“the exact … of them”可知,此处是指确切的数量,number“数字,数量”。故填number。
6.根据第五段“Robertson started to create the series after seeing mini doors in many other cities.”以及第六段“‘I thought Brisbane needed more art,’ Robertson says. ‘So, I decided to make mini doors, too.’”可知,此处是谈到了罗伯逊创建迷你门的原因;reason“原因,理由”,名词。故填reason。
7.根据第五段“One woman from Georgia in the USA kept the fairy door tradition alive for years.”可知,一位来自美国乔治亚州的妇女将精灵门的传统保持了多年;keep“保持”,动词;空前有动词不定式符号to,这里动词用原形。故填keep。
8.根据最后一段“And people of all ages in Brisbane start to take part in the sport of discovering the mini doors.”可知,布里斯班各个年龄段的人都开始参与到发现迷你门的运动中来,也就是说发现迷你门已成为一项受各个年龄段的人欢迎的运动;popular“受欢迎的”,形容词,在句中作定语。故填popular。
9.popular 10.different 11.includes/has 12.for 13.invention
【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的相关信息。
9.设空处位于冠词之后,名词之前,应用形容词作定语;根据“Spring is a good time for kite flying—a popular activity in China.”可知,放风筝在春天是一项受欢迎的活动,popular“受欢迎的”,符合语境。故填popular。
10.根据“Each kind has a different meaning in Chinese culture.”可知,各种各样形状的风筝,它们在中国文化中的含义是不同的;此处要填形容词作表语,different“不同的”,符合语境。故填different。
11.设空处所在句的主语为“The International Kite Festival”,宾语为“competitions”,主语和宾语之间缺少谓语动词;结合“There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.”可知,国际风筝节包括/有放风筝技巧和风筝新风格的比赛;include“包括”/have“有”,动词;主语“The International Kite Festival”为单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填includes/has。
12.根据“ kites were first used by soldiers (士兵) to send news to their friends.”可知,风筝被士兵用来传递消息;结合题干“were first used”和“sending”可知,此处应用be used for doing sth.“被用来做某事”。故填for。
13.根据题干“the ... of ”可知,此处应填名词;再根据“The lightning rod ( 避雷针 ) was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too.”可知,风筝传到了西方,并帮助发明了现代飞机;invention“发明”,名词,符合语境。故填invention。
14.In 2011. 15.Leathers from animals. 16.5. 17.Modern music, light as well as performing skills. 18.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:We shall inherit and carry forward traditional arts.
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏历史、制造、表演和传承。
14.根据第一段中的“In 2011, the shadow puppet (木偶) play was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (遗产) list.”可知,2011年,皮影戏加入了联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。故填In 2011.
15.根据第二段中的“Most of the puppets were made of leathers from animals, like donkeys and sheep.”可知,大多数木偶是用兽皮制成的。故填Leathers from animals.
16.根据第二段中的“The leathers must be carefully chosen, and then people make them smooth. When the leathers become smooth enough, the artists would paint the characters on it, and then cut them out with different tools. The body parts of the puppets are separately cut out and joined together, so that they could have 24 movable joints (关节).”可知,制作木偶需要五个步骤。故填5.
17.根据最后一段中的“He improved the traditional performance and added modern music, light as well as performing skills.”可知,Xue Hongquan在皮影戏中加入了现代音乐、灯光和表演技巧。故填Modern music, light as well as performing skills.
18.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:We shall inherit and carry forward traditional arts.
19.folk art 20.be spread 21.Surprised. 22.For over twenty years. 23.Yes, I do. Because it is very interesting./...No, I don’t. Because it is too difficult./...
【导语】本文主要介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术,讲述了传承人熊传发吹糖人的过程,并因此技能吸引了许多大学生,他希望自己能将这种传统文化继续传承下去。
19.根据“ Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk art. ”可知吹糖人是中国传统民间艺术。故填folk art。
20.根据“Chinese culture should be spread around the world”可知西蒙认为中国文化应该传播到世界各地。故填be spread。
21.根据“When Xiong Chuanfa blows a lifelike(栩栩如生的) tiger out of sugar in a few minutes, kids look at him in surprise.”可知孩子们感到很惊讶。故填Surprised.
22.根据“Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人) for over twenty years.”可知熊传发吹糖人有二十多年了。故填For over twenty years.
23.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is very interesting./...No, I don’t. Because it is too difficult./...
24.(It means) Creating tree flowers. 25.(During) The Spring Festival. 26.The people with wealth and high social positions. 27.Yes. /Yes, they are. 28.By teaching young people (his craft)./ By teaching young people how to create dashuhua./ By asking young people to learn from him.
【导语】本文主要介绍了“打树花”表演艺人王德的故事。
24.根据“Wang, who is a blackmith (铁匠) of the 500-year-old art of dashuhua, which means ‘creating tree flowers’ ”可知“dashuhua”就是创造树花的意思,故填(It means) Creating tree flowers.
25.根据“Wang, 58, and his assistants put on over a dozen dashuhua shows for local people and tourists as part of the Spring Festival activities each year.”可知春节期间他们打树花表演,故填(During) The Spring Festival.
26.根据“In ancient times, this was a show that only those people with wealth and high social positions could afford. ”可知在古代这是那些有钱、社会地位高的人才能负担得起的秀,故填The people with wealth and high social positions.
27.根据“Because of the risk of the show, it’s easy for dashuhua artists to get hurt when they are giving shows.”可知打树花很危险,此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes. /Yes, they are.
28.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为By teaching young people (his craft)./ By teaching young people how to create dashuhua./ By asking young people to learn from him.
29.happiness and good luck 30.about 456 square meters 31.To wish for rain. 32.Let’s learn about paper cutting. 33.我们总是把红色与希望和好运联系在一起。
【导语】本文介绍了剪纸的历史,蕴含的意义,世界上最大的剪纸,剪纸的颜色等知识。
29.根据从“Wonderful meanings”中“In our mind, paper cutting can always bring us happiness and good luck.”可知,在我们的思想中,剪纸总是能带给我们幸福和好运。故填happiness and good luck。
30.根据“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters”可知,它的面积约为456平方米,故填about 456 square meters。
31.根据“The local people make black paper cutting to wish for rain.”可知,当地人做黑色剪纸求雨。故填To wish for rain.
32.根据“Let’s learn about paper cutting.”可知,本文的主题是学习剪纸,故填Let’s learn about paper cutting.
33.We:我们;always:总是;connect…with…:把……和……联系起来;red:红色;hope and good luck:希望和好运,故填:我们总是把红色与希望和好运联系起来。
34.(i)nclude 35.(e)ffort 36. at age 37.Yes, they did. 38.Not only common forms like birds and animals, but also some paintings telling Chinese stories. 39.Very proud.
【导语】本文介绍了潍坊风筝是国家级的非物质文化遗产以及传承人杨红卫为推广风筝所做的努力。
34.to have sth/sb as a part表示“把某物/某人作为一部分”;结合首字母提示,可知应是include“包括”。故填(i)nclude。
35.sth that takes a lot of energy表示“耗费大量精力的东西”;结合首字母提示,可知应是effort“努力”。故填(e)ffort。
36.句意:她16岁时从祖父那里学会了这项技能。when she was 16“当她16岁时”,变成同义句可用短语at the age of“在……岁时”。故填at;age。
37.根据“According to local people, Weifang kite-making dated back to 2,000 years ago.”可知,潍坊制作风筝的历史可以追溯到2000年前,即20世纪以前;此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, they did.
38.根据“On her kites, people can see not only common forms like birds and animals, but also some paintings telling Chinese stories.”可知,在她的风筝上,人们不仅可以看到鸟类和动物等常见形式,还可以看到一些讲述中国故事的绘画。故填Not only common forms like birds and animals, but also some paintings telling Chinese stories.
39.根据“When I explain the stories on the kites to foreign customers, I’m very proud of China.”可知,她非常骄傲。故填Very proud.
40.It is a kind of street art. 41.Nearly 600. 42.Bridges and arts. 43.Yes, they can. 44.They want to make their cities more colorful and interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种街头艺术——毛线大爆炸。
40.根据“Yarn bombing is a kind of street art. ”可知,毛线大爆炸是一种街头艺术。故填It is a kind of street art.
41.根据“People knitted nearly 600 blankets (毯子) and covered the Andy Warhol Bridge in Pittsburgh with them. ”可知,织了将近600条毯子。故填Nearly 600.
42.根据“The project brought together two things the city is famous for bridges and arts. ”可知,这座城市以桥梁和艺术闻名。故填Bridges and arts.
43.根据“You can find examples of yarn bombing in many places, such as London, Paris and Mexico City.”可知,可以在伦敦、巴黎和墨西哥城等许多地方找到毛线大爆炸的例子,所以此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, they can.
44.根据“They want to make their cities more colorful and interesting.”可知,他们想让他们的城市更加丰富多彩和有趣。故填They want to make their cities more colorful and interesting
45.It looked like Emperor Wu’s wife. 46.Paper. 47.They spend much time watching, studying and practicing.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了皮影戏的发展历史。
45.根据“When Emperor Wu’s favorite wife died of illness, the emperor became very sad. One of his ministers came up with an idea to cheer the emperor up. That night, he cut a puppet in the shape of the emperor’s wife and put on a performance.”可知,他剪了一个皇帝妻子形状的木偶。故填It looked like Emperor’s Wu’s wife.
46.根据“It’s said that the puppets were first cut out of paper”可知据说木偶最初是用纸做的。故填Paper.
47.根据“In order to make the puppets look like real ones, puppet artists must spend long hours watching and studying how people and animals move. They usually practice many times before a show.”可知演出之前要观看、学习和练习。故填They spend much time watching, studying and practicing.
48.A form of Chinese traditional art. 49.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 50.Red.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了中国结。
48.根据“Chinese knots are a form of Chinese traditional art.”可知,中国结是中国传统艺术的一种。故填A form of Chinese traditional art.
49.根据“It is said that they were developed into an art form in the Tang and Song Dynasties (朝代) and later became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.”可知,中国结在明清时期流行起来,故填In the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
50.根据“However, the most commonly used color is red because it symbolizes (象征) good luck and wealth.”可知,中国结最常用的颜色是红色,故填Red.
51.dialog usually between two people 52.make people laugh 53.four/4 54.history stories 55.take a walk
【导语】本文主要讲述了相声是中国最重要、最受欢迎的表演艺术之一,文中讲述了它的产生及表演形式。
51.根据“It is a famous Chinese show in the form of a dialog usually between two people.”可知,相声通常是两个人之间的对话。故填dialog usually between two people。
52.根据“No matter what the form is, crosstalk just wants to make people laugh.”可知,相声的目的只是想让人发笑,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填make people laugh。
53.根据“Modern crosstalk usually has four skills”可知,现代相声通常有四种技巧。故填four/4。
54.根据“Some stories come from everyday life, popular ideas and hot news. Some come from history stories.”可知,相声的有些故事来自日常生活、流行观点和热门新闻,有些来自历史故事。故填history stories。
55.根据“Of course, you can also listen to it on the radio while taking a walk or driving a car.”可知,你也可以在散步或开车时听收音机去听相声,此处与“drive a car”并列,应该用动词原形。故填take a walk。
56.Every Saturday. 57.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather./Hard leather. 58.The audience sit in front of the screen./In front of the screen. 59.Wang and his friends. 60.It’s meaningful. Because he keeps this traditional art form alive.
【导语】本文主要介绍了王伟芳和他的朋友们每周六在西安附近的一个小镇上表演皮影戏的故事。
56.根据“Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi’an. ”可知,每个星期六,王伟芳都会和他的朋友们在西安附近的一个小镇上表演。故填Every Saturday.
57.根据“Shadow puppets are made of hard leather”可知,皮影是由硬皮革制成的。故填Shadow puppets are made of hard leather./Hard leather.
58.根据“During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen.”可知,观众坐在屏幕前面。故填The audience sit in front of the screen./In front of the screen.
59.根据“Wang and his friends bold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets’ shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.”可知,王和朋友为不同的角色配音。故填Wang and his friends.
60.开发性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s meaningful. Because he keeps this traditional art form alive.
61.Differences 62.influence /affect 63.impossible 64.explained 65.understand
【导语】本文主要讲述的是关于艺术和文学的不同之处。
61.根据“There is a clear difference between art and literature.”及并通读全文可知,都是介绍文学与艺术的差别。由于下文介绍不同点介绍了不止一点,所以是复数Differences“差异,不同点”,由于放在开头,所以首字母大写。故填Differences。
62.根据“A person’s level of education does not have an effect on what they receive from looking at a picture.”可知,一个人的教育水平不影响他从画中得到什么,所以横线上的汉语意思应是“影响”,由于放在助动词后,应是动词原形,故填influence/affect。
63.根据“There is almost no chance to search for any other meanings just through looking at a picture repeatedly.”可知,不可能通过反复观察来寻求其他意义。由于it is后应是形容词,所以是impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
64.根据“If two people of different education levels were to read the same piece of writing, they would have different opinions on what the piece meant because writing allows interpretation(阐释)”可知,读者可以从很多方面来解释文学作品。根据Writing 与“解释”是被动关系,所以应是explained。故填explained。
65.根据“If two people of different education levels were to read the same piece of writing, they would have different opinions on what the piece meant because writing allows interpretation(阐释)”可知,不同教育水平的人对同一个文学作品有不同的理解。“理解”understand,根据“let people”可知,let sb. do“让某人做”,故应用动词原形。故填understand。
66.centuries 67.Features 68.over 69.silver 70.interest
【导语】本文主要讲述邵阳的滩头年画,包括它的历史、特点、生产步骤、获奖情况以及目前处于失传的风险,政府采取措施保护它。
66.根据“And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years.”可知它的历史超过1300年,即13个世纪,century世纪,应填复数形式,故填centuries。
67.根据“the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features— bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), common materials and special skills.”可知明亮的颜色、旧图像和夸张图像常见材质、特殊技能是滩头年画的特点,故填Features。
68.根据“There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture.”可知制作滩头年画有20多个步骤,over超过,故填over。
69.根据“In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair.”可知1994年,它在民间艺术博览会上获得银牌。故填silver。
70.根据“However, fewer people know the skills well now and most young people are not interested in it.”可知现在知道这些技能的人越来越少,大多数年轻人对滩头年画也不感兴趣。故填interest。
71. traditional skill 72. more than 73.Finger pulling. 74.Other East Asian countries./To other East Asian countries. 75.Shi Kuang or Liu Juanzi./Either Shi Kuang or Liu Juanzi.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍乐器琵琶的起源、发展及琵琶作品。
71.根据“following older methods and ideas rather than modern or different ones”以及首字母可知,此处应用traditional,表示“传统的”;根据“the ability to do something well”以及所给的首字母可知,此处应用skill,表示“技巧”。故填traditional;skill。
72.比较两句,需要同义替换的内容为“over”。over超过,可以和more than替换。故填more;than。
73.根据“ ‘Pa’ means finger pulling.”可知,琶意思是“拉动手指”。故填Finger pulling.
74.根据“In the Tang Dynasty”以及“At the same time, Pipa was also introduced to other East Asian countries.”可知,在唐朝,琵琶被引入东亚诸国。故填Other East Asian countries./To other East Asian countries.
75.根据“Some people say that the piece was made by Shi Kuang.”以及“other people say that the piece was made by Liu Juanzi.”可知,《阳春白雪》这部作品可能是由“Shi Kuang”或“Liu Juanzi.”所作。故填Shi Kuang or Liu Juanzi./Either Shi Kuang or Liu Juanzi.
76. back to 77. netizens challenging 78. shape mountains 79. training instructions 80. months putting
【导语】本文主要介绍以宋代王熙萌的经典名画《江山全景》为基础的舞剧《只此青绿》。
76.根据“Watching the show is like going on a journey back to the Song dynasty.”可知,中国古典名画《江山全景》可以追溯到宋朝。故填back to。
77.根据“Netizens made a word for the challenging move—“blue-green waist”(青绿腰).”可知,青绿腰是网友们为这一富有挑战性的举动而创造的词。故填netizens;challenging。
78.根据“In fact, the bend(弯曲) in the show is meant to sketch the shape of steep cliffs and winding mountains in the painting.”可知,舞剧中的弯曲象征画中陡峭的悬崖和蜿蜒的山脉的形状。故填shape;mountains。
79.根据“However, without years of training or proper instructions, people may hurt their bones.”可知,如果没有多年的训练或适当的指导,挑战者向后弯曲时可能会伤到骨头。故填training;instructions。
80.根据“It took them almost 20 months to put the show on the stage.”可知,导演们花了将近二十个月的时间把这部剧搬上舞台。故填months;putting。
81.1500 years 82.flowers 83.sky lanterns 84.ask for help 85.good wishes
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了剪纸和孔明灯的发展历史。
81.根据“Paper cutting has been around for over 1, 500 years.”可知,剪纸已有1500多年的历史。故填1500 years。
82.根据“The most common pictures are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history.”可知,剪纸最常见的图片是花,动物和有关中国历史的东西。故填flowers。
83.根据“Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.”可知,孔明灯最早是由诸葛亮使用的。有困难时,他们把孔明灯放出去是为了寻求帮助。故填sky lanterns。
84.根据“Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.”可知,有困难时,他们把孔明灯放出去是为了寻求帮助;根据题空前“to”可知,此处是不定式表目的,因此填动词原形。故填ask for help。
85.根据“They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.”可知,它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。故填good wishes。
86.To Shengyang, Liaoning Province. 87.Yes, it is. 88.New technology. 89.Different heights of rice plants. 90.From almost everything in life.
【导语】本文为我们介绍了锡伯族农民们的稻田艺术,如今在3D技术的帮助下,他们的稻田艺术更加精致了。
86.根据第二段“The eye-catching rice fields are in Shenyang, Liaoning Province.”可知,3D稻田在辽宁省沈阳市。故填To Shenyang, Liaoning Province.
87.根据第三段“The Xibo, one of China’s 56 ethnic (民族的) groups, has a tradition of creating art on rice fields.”可知,锡伯族的农民们有在稻田里创作艺术的传统。答案是肯定的,故填Yes, it is.
88.根据第三段“But now their field art is becoming more and more delicate (精致的) thanks to new technology.”可知,有了新的技术,他们的稻田艺术越来越精致了。故填New technology.
89.根据第三段“Different heights of rice plants are the key to creating 3D field art.”可知,不同高度的水稻植物是创造3D稻田艺术的关键。故填Different heights of rice plants.
90.根据第四段“…the Xibo farmers get their ideas of rice field art from almost everything in life”可知,锡伯族农民们从生活中的方方面面得到稻田艺术的想法。故填From almost everything in life.
91.your imagination 92.back to life 93.An oil light. / The officials used an oil light to cast the shadow onto a screen. 94.People said shadow plays came from a story. 95.我们相信皮影戏会越来越流行。
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了皮影戏的由来。
91.根据原文“You need a light, your hands and your imagination for a good show.”可知,如果你想做皮影戏,你需要一盏灯,你的手和你的想象力。故填your imagination。
92.根据原文“He wanted her back. So he asked his officials to bring the woman back to life!”可知,汉武帝想他的大臣们把那妇人带到现实生活中来。故填back to life。
93.根据原文“The officials then used an oil light to cast(投射)the shadow onto a screen.”可知,然后官员们用油灯将影子投射到屏幕上。故填An oil light. / The officials used an oil light to cast the shadow onto a screen.
94.通读第二段可知,通过一个故事来讲述了皮影戏的由来,因此第一句是中心句。故填People said shadow plays came from a story.
95.本句是一个复合句,believe后是一个宾语从句。We“我们”;believe“相信”;shadow plays“皮影戏”;will be“将会”;more and more“越来越”;popular“流行”。故填:我们相信皮影戏会越来越流行。
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