2025-2026学年江苏省南京市玄武外国语初三零模开学考(含答案)

文档属性

名称 2025-2026学年江苏省南京市玄武外国语初三零模开学考(含答案)
格式 docx
文件大小 31.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-09-23 17:21:50

图片预览

文档简介

2025-2026玄武外国语初三零模开学考
一、单项选择
1. DeepSeek, ______ AI language model, has become ______ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.
A. an; a B. a; an C. the; a D. an; the
2. Although ______ my opinion, the old professor hasn’t come up with his own yet.
A. For B. in C. on D. against
3. —May I carry the knife onto the train, sir
—Sorry, you ______. Please look at the sign.
A. needn’t B. may not C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t
4. —OK. A burger, two apple pies, and a mashed potato. And something to drink, Sir
—______ but coke, please. Coke is too sweet for me.
A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something
5. Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ______ you ride it ______ it rides you.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also
6. —Dad, I have lost the chemistry competition. I can’t feel worse now.
—Dear, cheer up! I know ______ how you feel. But I believe you have done your best.
A. Properly B. exactly C. widely D. closely
7. In early January 2025, wildfires suddenly ______ in the southern part of California, USA, and quickly spread in Los Angeles Country.
A. broke out B. ran out C. put out D. came out
8. Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ______ will improve your English skills greatly.
A. Positions B. instructions C. situations D. contributions
9. —When will your sister go to England
—She ______ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
10. If you don’t take the GPS with you, you will be ______ a blind man in the rainforest.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as fast as D. as wise as
11. —Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol
—Yes, I ______ in Tai’an for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
A. was staying B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed
12. “Don’t play computer games all day. Otherwise, you will fall behind others.” The underlined word in the sentence is to ______.
A. Show sequence B. show cause and effect C. compare or contrast D. emphasize
13. The course of life never runs smoothly ______ it is full of ups and downs.
A. Since B. though C. while D. so
14. —Can you imagine ______ on Mars
—No, it’s hard to picture.
A. how would life be B. what life would be C. how life would be like D. what life would be like
15. —Ann, would you be kind enough to solve the problems for me
—______, but still one third are left for you to do by yourself.
A. Go ahead B. That’s OK C. It’s my pleasure D. With pleasure
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a young American, I had visited the Great Hall of the People 16 before, but this time was different.In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛). In 2017, I attended a 17 by the famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei and experienced a unique mix of music and architecture.This time, however, I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting. My feelings were 18 different from my previous visits.The Great Hall became the center of China’s political life, where deputies to National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) and members of National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国政协委员) gave advice on 19 development.My job was to document these key moments through words and 20 . I realized that the two sessions are not just about making policies - they directly influence people’s daily lives, 21 education, healthcare and environmental protection.I had prepared carefully, but things were 22 than I expected. I made a “mistake” during a press. I was 23 to ask my questions in both Chinese and English, but I totally forgot to speak in English. Instead, I introduced myself and asked my questions just in Chinese. I didn’t realize this 24 I sat down.This experience helped me see journalism in a new way - not just as a job of recording facts, but as a bridge between cultures. I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story with the world, 25 more people understand this dynamic (充满活力的) and prosperous (繁荣的) country.
A. Once B. twice C. again D. Ever
A. Concert B. party C. instrument D. Object
18. A. directly B. completely C. especially D. Heavily
A. National B. international C. natural D. Cultural
A. Imagination B. actions C. images D. Dreams
A. With B. without C. beyond D. Including
A. Difficult B. easier C. hard D. Harder
A. Continued B. forgot C. supposed D. Decided
A. Unless B. until C. after D. When
25. A. sharing B. leading C. helping D. sending
三、阅读理解
(一)
Fighting Like Fierce SnakesSnakes are known for being strong and fast. Chinese martial arts (武术) masters noticed this and created a style named snake boxing (蛇拳), where martial artists move like snakes to be “strong and quick.”Snake boxing copies the snake’s natural bending, biting, and striking movements. It is a form of Chinese martial art. Fu Guangping, a snake boxing master, told Future Geospatial that he used different fist (拳), palm (掌) and finger shapes. These shapes are different from those of other martial arts.Fu Guangping practices snake boxing.Mouth fist: The fingers can hold to look like a snake’s mouth getting ready to strike.Head palm: The fingers are pressed (轻压) together and the palm forms a shape that looks like a snake’s head as it prepares to attack.Head fist: The fingertips (指尖) and the back of the fist form a shape that looks like the head of a snake.Tongue palm: The palm faces upward with the back of the hand facing downward and the wrist (手腕) held straight. The shape copies the tongue (舌头) of a snake.Head finger: It creates a shape between the fingers and the back of the hand to look like a snake’s head. It is used for pinpoint strikes (精确打击).
26.What is the main purpose of the passage
To explain why snakes are dangerous animals.
To introduce the history of Chinese martial arts.
To describe the origin and features of snake boxing.
To compare snake boxing with other martial arts styles.
27.Which snake boxing technique is used for “pinpoint strikes” according to the text
Mouth fist B. Head fist C. Head finger D. Tongue palm
28.Why did Chinese martial arts masters imitate snakes' movements
Because snakes are easy to train.
To make their actions more beautiful.
To gain strength and speed like snakes.
D. Because snakes are symbols of good luck.
(二)
Since its release, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) - also called Ne Zha 2 - has attracted attention both in China and internationally. It has surpassed Inside Out 2 (《头脑特工队 2》) to become the highest-grossing animated film of all time globally as of Feb 18.Inspired by Chinese mythology (神话) and the classic novel Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》), the movie follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing - both with supernatural origins - as they team up to stop a dangerous plan that threatens their families and the survival of the Dragon Tribe (族).With its fresh story and exciting action scenes, the film has impressed many audiences overseas. “Ne Zha is a figure from ancient Chinese mythology. This movie has made many adaptations (改编) to the original story, making it more modern and universal. Even with language barriers (障碍), the story is still easy to understand,” a viewer with the username “Raymond X” said on the Western review site Rotten Tomatoes.US influencer “Tony in China” compared the film’s fight scenes to those in Dragon Ball, saying its action sequences even go beyond those in Kung Fu Panda.However, due to cultural differences, many foreign viewers have found certain aspects of Ne Zha 2 confusing, particularly those tied to deeper elements of Chinese mythology.For example, a German viewer asked, “Why does Ne Zha’s master, Taiyi Zhenren, always ride a pig Is there a special meaning behind this ” Meanwhile, an Australian viewer was confused by the idea of “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, asking, “Why does Ne Zha have to go through a Heavenly Tribulation Is this a common trope (比喻) in Chinese mythology ”Some international audiences have even called the film “the Chinese version of Marvel”. While this comparison reflects their appreciation for Ne Zha’s powerful image, it also suggests they are looking at the character through the perspective (角度) of the American superhero values they admire, noted Cover News.Even with these questions and uncertainties, some foreign internet users have begun exploring Chinese mythology, searching for the traditional stories behind the Ne Zha films. “This film represents box office success in China, but I see it holding even greater cultural value,” Hollywood film producer Robert King told China Daily.
29.What was the movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea inspired by
Modern science fiction
Greek mythology and Roman epics
Chinese mythology and a novel
Historical events
30.Why did Ne Zha and Ao Bing work together in the movie
To compete in a martial arts competition.
To protect their families and save the Dragon Tribe.
To find a magical treasure from Chinese mythology.
To become famous superheroes like Marvel characters.
31.What confused some foreign viewers about the film
The film’s modern animation style.
The lack of action scenes compared to Kung Fu Panda.
Cultural elements like Taiyi Zhenren’s pig and “Heavenly Tribulation”.
The relationship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
32.What does Hollywood producer Robert King think about Ne Zha 2
It is only successful because of its box office earnings.
Its cultural value goes far beyond its financial success.
It should be remade with American actors.
D. It is too complicated for international audiences.
(三)
Although AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot match the full abilities of a human therapist.From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to address different personal issues. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful feedback from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy is changing the way people seek mental health support. But can AI truly replace a human therapist Globally, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it, with barriers (障碍) including cost and a lack of providers, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the lack of therapy services. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek.Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to some extent. By using basic knowledge of psychotherapy, DeepSeek can help with minor mental issues through comforting responses, Li told Shanghai Observer.However, he points out that AI cannot completely replace professionals due to the human touch that is important for therapeutic services. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more tailored (有针对性的) treatment plans, Shanghai Observer reported.The use of AI in psychotherapy also raises concerns over the reliability (可靠性) of responses. “AI chatbots will respond as therapists if asked, without any of the oversight (监督), training or responsibility of a human counselor (顾问) or even a specialized (专业的) and tested piece of software,” Richard Lachman, an associate professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, told Newsweek.Experts believe the key to effective AI therapy is proper government regulation (监管). Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its effects on human psychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported.
33.What is Daniel Lowd’s attitude toward AI therapy
Worried.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Uncertain.
34.Why does Li Yong believe AI can’t fully replace human therapists
AI is unreliable.B. AI lacks emotional depth.
AI is unable to take responsibility.D. AI knows little about psychotherapy.
35.According to experts, what is the key to effective AI therapy
Public awareness.
Professional training.
Advanced technology.
Government regulation.
36.What is the main topic of the article
AI’s role in mental health care.
The increasing use of AI chatbots.
The future of mental health care with AI.
D. The benefits of AI for emotional support.
(四)
For a self-driving car to safely take passengers to their destinations, it needs to do three main things really well: understand the environment, make decisions, and carry out those decisions.First, the car needs to know what’s around it. To do this, it makes use of different sensors (传感器), such as cameras, radar and lidar (激光雷达). They act like the car’s “eyes”, allowing it to see people, street signs and so on. The sensors also help the car track its position and speed.But just being aware of things close by is not enough. Like a human driver, a self-driving car must also plan ahead to avoid traffic and accidents. This is where vehicle to vehicle (V2V) network comes in, allowing cars to share information with each other. For example, if one sees a traffic jam somewhere, it can “tell” others to avoid that area.Similarly, through vehicle to pedestrian (V2P, 车与人) communication, a self-driving car can “talk” with people walking or biking to know if they are about to cross the street. Meanwhile, with vehicle to infrastructure (V2I, 车与基础设施) communication, the car can connect with traffic lights to know when they will turn green. In addition, vehicle to network (V2N, 车与网络) communication allows the car to go online and access the internet for the latest road information.Putting these four networks together, we get vehicle to everything (V2X), a technology that makes self-driving safer and more efficient. V2X would not have been possible without fast internet connections enabled by 4G and further improved by 5G, which connects self-driving cars to roads in different cities and countries.After collecting information, the self-driving car needs to make sense of it and decide how to react. Like putting together the pieces of a puzzle, the car integrates the information from all sensors to “see the bigger picture”. Such multi-sensor fusion (多传感器融合) is supported by machine learning, which helps the car to recognize objects, create real-time maps, and make smart decisions about when to stop, go, or turn.Once a decision is made, the car needs to carry it out correctly. To do this, the car uses drive-by-wire technology (线控技术), where electronic signals are sent as orders to the wheels, brakes (刹车) and engine. This makes the car react more quickly and run more smoothly. It also helps the car use less oil, which is good for the environment.
What is the main function of the sensors on a self-driving car
To record the car’s performance.
To monitor the car’s driving condition.
To help the car maintain a safe speed.
To gather information about the car’s surroundings.
What is paragraph 3 mainly about
The ways self-driving cars avoid accidents.
The reasons why self-driving cars access the internet.
The communication networks used in self-driving cars.
The wide application of self-driving technology.
How does the drive-by-wire technology assist self-driving cars
By reducing their emission of harmful gases.
By providing a broader view for the cars.
By controlling their braking systems.
By improving their ability to react and operate.
What is the best title for the article
The History of Self-Driving Cars
How 5G Technology Changed Transportation
Key Technologies behind Safe Self-Driving Cars
D. The Environmental Benefits of Drive-By-Wire Systems
四、语言基础知识
(A) 根据括号内所给的中文提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41. At the party, I made a ______ (几个) of new friends who shared my passion.
All the party images on the plane were ______ (使惊吓) when a bird flew into the engine.
43. Kevin is going to buy an ______ (最新的) China Daily on his way home after work.
44. To make sure of food ______ (安全), the Chinese government has decided to make strict laws.
45. After results were announced, the coach ______ (保持不变) where he stood, unable to say a word.
(B) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. The problem we all paid more attention to ______ (solve) the other day.
47. Online shopping is developing so ______ (rapid) that there are fewer people in the shopping mall.
48. It's reported that the price of gold ______ (rise) a lot in the past six months.
49. When we arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun ______ (shine) brightly.
50. The founder of DeepSeek—Jiang Wenfeng is a man full of ______ (create).
(C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确。
impossible, continue, turn out, As a result, activities
Do you have any plans for 2025 Let's read the following 2025 travel trend predictions by some famous travel service companies.
The trend of noctourism refers to traveling to enjoy the beauty of the night. As global temperatures 51 ______ to rise and daytime heat, especially in summer. Many people find it comfortable to plan their trips that offer 52 ______ in cooler evening and early mornings. Those like stargazing, city sightseeing at night and having full-moon picnics will 53 ______ to be popular.
While achieving immortality (永生) might sound 54 ______, our interest in living longer keeps as strong as ever. 55 ______, tourists are looking for experiences designed to help them live longer. Since staying socially active and spending time outdoors can improve health, many agencies have introduced health-focused activities like group hikes.
Follow these new trends to make a difference to your traveling experiences.
五、任务型阅读
(A) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后表格中的空格,56 - 63 小题填入一个最恰当的单词;64 小题不超过 10 词。
Chinese architect Liu Jiakun, 68, was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4, becoming the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture.
Based in Chengdu, Liu's career covers four decades and more than 30 projects. He founded Jiakun Architects in 1999 and has built a diverse body of work, ranging from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments (纪念碑) to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities.
Rather than following a distinct style, Liu's projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve beauty. The architect reported, “He has developed a strategy that never bases on a recurring (反复出现的) method but rather in evaluating the specific characteristics and requirements of each project differently,” the jury (评审团) said in its citation announcing the award.
One of Liu's most well-known projects around the world was the so-called “rebirth bricks” he created after the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. To aid in reconstruction, Liu made bricks using local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from collapsed buildings. More than just recycling, these bricks were “a poetic metaphor for the rebirth of the material and the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of national mourning”, reported the Guardian. These bricks were later used in several of his projects, including the Shijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis pharmaceutical (制药) company in Shanghai.
Liu's design also focuses on ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2019 in Chengdu. The complex includes a soccer field, a market, and pathways for cyclists and pedestrians (行人), with grass growing through holes in its bricks, a project celebrates “the liveliness of everyday life,” wrote critic Austin Williams in 2017. It has become a popular destination for people from home and abroad to spend their leisure time.
“Architecture serves to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People's real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,” Liu told China Daily.
Designing Buildings in Harmony with Nature
Introduction *68-year-old Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was 56 ______ with the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, which was the highest honor in the field of architecture.
Career *He devoted over forty years to architecture.*In 1999, he 57 ______ up Jiakun Architects. He has built a various body of work.
Design philosophy *According to the Spaces, Liu uses local materials or cultural features and creates beauty through low-tech simplicity 58 ______ of sticking to a fixed style.*Liu avoids using the same approach every time and carefully studies what makes each project unique and then designs solutions 59 ______ on its special needs.
Two 60 ______ projects *He is well-known as the 61 ______ of “rebirth bricks”, which is considered a beautiful symbol showing how broken things can become new again and how people can heal after a disaster.*The design of West Village in Chengdu used bricks with holes where grass grows, making people's daily life 62 ______.
Liu's opinion *The 63 ______ of architecture lies in creating a beautiful, just and dignity living environment and that's what we are pursuing.
What can you learn from Liu Jiakun and his works (64) ________________________________
(B) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词。
While many people keep pets for joy and companionship (陪伴), they often don't think enough about the responsibility and emotional c65 ______ that arise when their pets age or die.
A report shows that the number of aging pets in China is i66 ______: dogs over seven years old now make up 23 percent of the total, a 5 percent rise from 2023. Experts predict that over 30 million pets in China will r67 ______ middle or old age in the next three years.
Veterinarian (兽医) He Qiming explained that as pets grow older, their physical health will be a problem. C68 ______ problems include dental diseases, cognitive (认知的) issues and kidney (肾脏) problems. Elderly pets need regular checkups, proper nutrition (营养) and pain management.
“Taking care of an elderly pet often r69 ______ a lot of time and energy,” Chen Su, a 38-year-old woman living in the self-media industry, told New Weekly.
Chen, who lives alone, devoted all her time to caring for her 17-year-old paralyzed (瘫痪的) pet, Yuanbao. She cancelled business trips, stayed home every day and even lost sleep to care for her pet. “I am grateful I could spend all my time with Yuanbao. I have no regrets,” she said. H70 ______, not everyone can make such sacrifices.
Money is also a major concern. A Xiaohongshu user shared that she spent 270,000 yuan on her cat as it aged. Another pet owner, Luo Sen, told New Weekly that he spends thousands of yuan every month on his old dog's t71 ______.
Finally, d72 ______ with the loss of one's pet is extremely difficult. “I lost my soulmate dog three months ago. The physical and emotional pain is brutal. I miss him every minute,” said Connie, a pet owner, on Douban. In recent years, people have already started using the term “pet loss syndrome” to d73 ______ this problem. According to PetDeared, losing a pet can influence a person's daily life and mental well-being, resulting in symptoms (症状) such as fatigue (疲劳), changes in appetite and trouble sleeping.
Caring for an aging pet is a serious responsibility and hard truth that every pet owner must face. That's why it's important to think all matters t74 ______ and evaluate (评估) yourself and your situation before deciding to get a pet.
六、书面表达
75. 中国的深度求索 DeepSeek、智能机器人等引起国内外的广泛关注。人工智能是把 “金钥匙”,有机遇,当然也有挑战。那么,作为中学生的我们应如何更好地抓住机遇,应对挑战?请根据以下表格提示,就可能遇到的问题和解决方案写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你的想法。
Problems
Attitude & Solutions
depending too much on AI
*manage time wisely
*think actively and critically (批判性)
less communication with people
*take part in social activities
...
...
要求:
1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点,并进行适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于 80 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
AI is like a "golden key" that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I'd like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D
二、完形填空
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C
三、阅读理解
(一)
26. C 27. C 28. C
(二)
29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B
(三)
33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A
(四)
37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C
四、语言基础知识
(A)
41. couple 42. frightened 43. up-to-date 44. safety 45. remained
(B)
46. was solved 47. rapidly 48. has risen 49. was shining 50. creativity
(C)
51. continue 52. activities 53. turn out 54. impossible 55. As a result
五、任务型阅读
(A)
56. presented 57. set 58. instead 59. based 60. famous 61. creator 62. lively 63. purpose 64. We should learn to combine local elements with creativity and care for people.(示例)
(B)
65. challenges 66. increasing 67. reach mon 69. requires 70. However 71. treatment 72. dealing 73. describe 74. through
六、书面表达(示例)
Dear teachers and fellow students,
AI is like a "golden key" that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I'd like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend.
First, some students depend too much on AI, which makes them lazy in thinking. To solve this, we should manage time wisely—set limits on using AI tools. Also, we need to think actively and critically. When facing a problem, try to work it out by ourselves first instead of turning to AI immediately.
Second, AI reduces our communication with people. So we should take part in more social activities, such as group discussions or school clubs. This not only helps us get along with others but also improves our teamwork skills.
Besides, AI sometimes gives incorrect information. We should learn to check facts from reliable sources. By doing these, we can make the most of AI's benefits and overcome its challenges.
Let's use AI properly and grow better!