/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教牛津版Unit 5 Action!
专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、词汇翻译
1.完成v.
2.项目;工程n.
3.网站n.
4.保持不变;剩余v.
5.疑惑;疑问n.怀疑v.
6.警告;告诫v.
7.胜利;成功n.
8.分开;分散v.
9.英雄;男主角n.
10.感到遗憾;懊悔v. & n.
11.机会:可能性n.
12.出席:参加v.
13.接到;接受;收到v.
14.……的巡游
15.吓一大跳
16.淋湿
17.根本不,一点儿也不
18.拍摄一个场景
19.长话短说;简而言之
20.选择某人做某事
21.以……身份工作
22.老实说
23.小菜一碟;小事一桩
24.在周末
25.在工作日
26.看电视的习惯
27.平均一小时
28.一个半小时
29.国际电影节
30.不仅……而且……
31.左转
32.右转
33.沿着……走
34.做得好
35.尽某人最大努力
36.进了一个三分篮
37.继续(保持)
38.在工作日
39.在周末
40.哪种
41.根据
42.至于……
43.主持一个节目
44.到了……的时间
45.集邮
46.拿走
47.(某物)坏了
48.晕倒
49.匆忙下来
50.上电视
51.举手
52.冲上前
53.给……化妆
54.到了……的时间
55.做得好
56.领先
57.毫不费力
58.再多六个
59.越来越难
60.一直做某事
61.在……和……之间
62.赢得大奖
63.双人之旅
64.保持不动
65.达人秀
66.照射在……上
67.昏迷;失去知觉
68.冲上前
69.给某人上妆
70.领先
71.获奖
72.保持静止
73.赞扬n.
74.观看v.
75.广播稿n.
76.导演n.
77.化妆n.
78.艺术家n.
79.演播室n.
80.比赛者n.
81.在……上prep.
82.在……中prep.
83.向,朝prep.
84.向前adv.
85.秒n.
86.放松的adj.
87.领先prep.
88.赢,打败v.
89.平静的adj.
90.单个的adj.
91.胜利n.
92.英格兰n.
93.幸运的adj.
94.新闻报道n.
95.民意调查n.
96.在……之中
97.演说,演讲
98.种植,栽培
99.盘,碟
100.谷物,玉米
101.接着的,接下来的
102.庆祝(游行)
103.完了的,结束的
104.我们自己
105.开拓者,先驱者
106.摆放餐桌
107.演说,讲演
108.开拓者,先驱者
109.谷物,玉米
110.盘,碟
111.游行
112.种植,栽培
113.摆放
114.接着的
115.完了的,结束的
116.在...之中
117.我们自己
118.更喜欢
119.歌词
120.澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人
121.电子的;电子设备的
122.推断;料想
123.平滑的;悦耳的
124.空闲的;不用的;v.抽出;留出
125.导演;部门负责人
126.情况;实情
127.战争;战争状态
二、句子翻译
128.尽管她知道这错了,但还是不肯改变。(even though)
129.直到成功地做出了最后的决定,这位女士才感觉到放松。
130.这个女演员在电影中表演得如此好以至于她赢得了高度的赞扬。
131.直到墙被涂成了蓝色我才感到放松。
132.尽管他在英语上几乎没有取得进步,但他没有灰心。
133.我发现滑冰很有趣。
134.这个日记已经成为了人类精神胜利的象征。
135.30分钟对我像是几个小时一样。
136.尽管他经常为生命安全担忧,但他不会改变主意。
137.滑雪是危险的。
138.会议仅持续了 20 分钟。
139.你在学英语方面有困难吗?
140.这个组织是 1997 年成立的。
141.我根本不喜欢这个游戏。
142.你喜欢做导演这个工作吗
143.在考试前,我们要保持放松。
144.她每周看一个半小时的电视。
145.你赢得了今天的大奖。
146.我们都为你高兴。
147.他一直在练习弹钢琴。
148.我匆忙离开了教室,把外套落在那了。
149.他毫不费力地搬起那个大箱子。
150.尽管所有的照片都很优秀,但很遗憾,我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
151.我觉得我能够活着很幸运。
152.尽管这是一项艰苦的工作,我却乐在其中。(even though)
153.过去她即使再忙也会坚持阅读。
154.他警告我不要传播这个消息。
155.轻音乐使他很放松。
156.在英国开车你遇到什么问题?
157.我能照顾我自己,虽然这对我来说不容易。 (although)
158.尽管凯文(Kein) 独自一人在家,但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。
159.它仍然被世界各地的人们所阅读和喜爱。
160.虽然那个电影院有一个大的停车场,但是我们没有找到空地停车。
尽管姚明有很多成就,他有一个充满挑战的开端。
162.我每天锻炼保持健康,尽管这对我来说并不简单。(although)
163.这个男孩经常被他的老师们表扬。
164.尽管电子产品被广泛使用,人们仍然需要纸质书。 (even though) (汉译英)
165.多么令人兴奋的消息呀!
166.自古以来,许多诗歌被名人写下来赞誉扬州之美。
167.尽管大明出国好多年了,但我们依然保持着联系。
168.我爸爸还在他办公室工作。(汉译英)
169.她看起来一点都不担心。(not…at all)(汉译英)
170.无论你去哪儿,我都愿意与你同行。
171.虽然他落后于其他参赛者,但是他没有放弃。(although) (汉译英)
172.你只需要尽力而为。(try one’s best)(汉译英)
173.五名学生参加了达人秀。(take part in)(汉译英)
174.他发现很难回答剩下的问题。(find it difficult to do sth.) (汉译英)
175.你赢得了今晚的大奖——魅力之城巴黎的双人游!
176.每当听到这个故事,她都哭了。(whenever)
177.很快,在安杰拉和胜利之间仅有一个问题了。
178.尽管安杰拉毫无准备,但她看上去很放松,而且表现得非常出色。
179.尽管题目越来越难,但安杰拉一直都回答正确。
180.那个男孩足够聪明,能回答所有问题。 (...enough to...)
181.突然,其中一人昏了过去,倒在桌上。
182.他们该回课室了。(It’s time...)
183.尽管他对英语不感兴趣,但他英语学得很好。(although)
184.你可以给我多讲个故事吗?(another)
185.你的老师们中谁对你最友善?(among)
186.直到成功地做出了决定,我才感到放松。
187.世界上有些地区的孩子们仍然为他们的生命安全而担忧。(汉译英)
.
188.尽管当时我的朋友们都嘲笑我的牙套,但我一点都不觉得尴尬。(although)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.complete 2.project 3.website 4.remain 5.doubt 6.warn 7.victory 8.separate 9.hero 10.regret 11.chance 12.attend 13.receive
【解析】1.complete“完成”,动词,故填complete。
2.project“项目;工程”,名词,故填project。
3.website“网站”,名词,故填website。
4.remain“保持不变;剩余”,动词,故填remain。
5.doubt“疑惑;疑问”,名词;“怀疑”,动词,故填doubt。
6.warn“警告;告诫”,动词,故填warn。
7.victory“胜利;成功”,名词,故填victory。
8.separate“分开;分散”,动词,故填separate。
9.hero“英雄;男主角”,名词,故填hero。
10.regret“感到遗憾;懊悔”,既可用作动词也可用作名词,故填regret。
11.chance“机会;可能性”,名词,故填chance。
12.attend“出席;参加”,动词,故填attend。
13.receive“接到;接受;收到”,动词,故填receive。
14.the tour of 15.jump out of my skin 16.get wet 17.not ... at all 18.shoot a scene 19.to cut a long story short 20.choose sb. to do 21.work as 22.to be honest 23.a piece of cake 24.at the weekend 25.on weekdays 26.TV viewing habits 27.an average of one hour 28.one hour and a half/ one and a half hours 29.International Film Festivals 30.not only ... but also
【解析】14.……的巡游:the tour of。故填the tour of。
15.吓一大跳:jump out of my skin。故填jump out of my skin。
16.淋湿:get wet。故填get wet。
17.根本不,一点儿也不:not ... at all。故填not ... at all。
18.拍摄一个场景:shoot a scene,动词短语。故填shoot a scene。
19.长话短说;简而言之:to cut a long story short。故填to cut a long story short。
20.选择某人做某事:choose sb. to do,动词短语。故填choose sb. to do。
21.以……身份工作:work as,动词短语。故填work as。
22.老实说:to be honest,介词短语。故填to be honest。
23.小菜一碟;小事一桩:a piece of cake。故填a piece of cake。
24.在周末:at the weekend,介词短语。故填at the weekend。
25.在工作日:on weekdays,介词短语。故填on weekdays。
26.看电视的习惯:TV viewing habits。故填TV viewing habits。
27.平均一小时:an average of one hour。故填an average of one hour。
28.一个半小时:one hour and a half/ one and a half hours。故填one hour and a half/ one and a half hours
29.国际电影节:International Film Festivals。故填International Film Festivals。
30.不仅……而且……:not only ... but also。故填not only ... but also。
31.turn left 32.turn right 33.walk along 34.well done 35.try one’s best 36.score a three-point basket 37.keep up 38.on weekdays 39.at the weekend 40.what kind of 41.according to 42.as for 43.host a programme 44.It’s time for… 45.collect stamps 46.take away
【解析】31.左转:turn left,动词短语。故填turn left。
32.右转:turn right,动词短语。故填turn right。
33.沿着……走:walk along,动词短语。故填walk along。
34.做得好:well done。故填well done。
35.尽某人最大努力:try one’s best,动词短语。故填try one’s best。
36.进了一个三分篮:score“进球”;a three-point basket“一个三分篮”。故填score a three-point basket。
37.继续(保持):keep up,动词短语。故填keep up。
38.在工作日:on weekdays,介词短语。故填on weekdays。
39.在周末:at the weekend,介词短语。故填at the weekend。
40.哪种:what kind of。故填what kind of。
41.根据:according to。故填according to。
42.至于……:as for,介词短语。故填as for。
43.主持一个节目:host“主持”;a programme“一个节目”。故填host a programme。
44.到了……的时间:It’s time for…。故填It’s time for…。
45.集邮:collect stamps,动词短语。故填collect stamps。
46.拿走:take away,动词短语。故填take away。
47.be broken 48.pass out 49.hurry down 50.be on TV 51.raise one’s hand 52.rush forward 53.put make-up on one’s face 54.It’s time for... 55.do well 56.be ahead of 57.without difficulty 58.six more 59.more and more difficult 60.keep doing 61.between...and... 62.win the prize 63.a trip for two 64.keep still
【解析】47.考查汉译英。“(某物)坏了”可翻译为be broken。故填be broken。
48.考查汉译英。“晕倒”可翻译为pass out。故填pass out。
49.考查汉译英。“匆忙下来”可翻译为hurry down。故填hurry down。
50.考查汉译英。“上电视”可翻译为be on TV。故填be on TV。
51.考查汉译英。“举手”可翻译为raise one’s hand。故填raise one’s hand。
52.考查汉译英。“冲上前”可翻译为rush forward。故填rush forward。
53.考查汉译英。“给……化妆”可翻译为put make-up on one’s face。故填put make-up on one’s face。
54.考查汉译英。“到了……的时间”可翻译为It’s time for...。故填It’s time for...。
55.考查汉译英。“做得好”可翻译为do well。故填do well。
56.考查汉译英。“领先”可翻译为be ahead of。故填be ahead of。
57.考查汉译英。“毫不费力”可翻译为without difficulty。故填without difficulty。
58.考查汉译英。“再多六个”可翻译为six more。故填six more。
59.考查汉译英。“越来越难”可翻译为more and more difficult。故填more and more difficult。
60.考查汉译英。“一直做某事”可翻译为keep doing。故填keep doing。
61.考查汉译英。“在……和……之间”可翻译为between...and...。故填between...and...。
62.考查汉译英。“赢得大奖”可翻译为win the prize。故填win the prize。
63.考查汉译英。“双人之旅”可翻译为a trip for two。故填a trip for two。
64.考查汉译英。“保持不动”可翻译为keep still。故填keep still。
65.talent show 66.shine down upon 67.pass out 68.rush forward 69.put make-up on one’s face 70.ahead of 71.win a prize 72.keep still
【解析】65.达人秀“talent show”,名词短语。故填talent show。
66.照射在……上“shine down upon”,动词短语。 故填shine down upon。
67.昏迷;失去知觉“pass out”,动词短语。 故填pass out。
68.冲上前“rush forward”,动词短语。 故填rush forward。
69.给某人上妆 “put make-up on one’s face”,动词短语。 故填put make-up on one’s face。
70.领先“ahead of”,介词短语。故填ahead of。
71.获奖“win a prize”,动词短语。 故填win a prize。
72.保持静止“keep still”,动词短语。 故填keep still。
73.praise 74.view 75.script 76.director 77.make-up 78.artist 79.studio 80.contestant 81.upon 82.among 83.onto 84.forward 85.second 86.relaxed 87.ahead of 88.beat 89.still 90.single 91.victory 92.England 93.lucky 94.news 95.survey
【解析】73.praise“赞扬”,名词。故填praise。
74.view“观看”,动词,故填view。
75.script“广播稿”,名词,故填script。
76.director“导演”,名词,故填director。
77.make-up“化妆”,名词,故填make-up。
78.artist“艺术家”,名词,故填artist。
79.studio“演播室”,名词,故填studio。
80.contestant“比赛者”,名词,故填contestant。
81.upon“在……上”,介词,故填upon。
82.among“在……中”,介词,故填among。
83.onto“向,朝”,介词,故填onto。
84.forward“向前”,副词,故填forward。
85.second“秒”,名词,故填second。
86.relaxed“放松的”,形容词,故填relaxed。
87.ahead of“领先”,介词,故填ahead of。
88.beat“赢,打败”,动词,故填beat。
89.still“平静的”,形容词,故填still。
90.single“单个的”,形容词,故填single。
91.victory“胜利”,名词,故填victory。
92.England“英格兰”,名词,故填England。
93.lucky“幸运的”,形容词,故填lucky。
94.news“新闻报道”,名词,故填news。
95.survey“民意调查”,名词,故填survey。
96.among 97.speech 98.grow 99.dish 100.corn 101.following 102.parade 103.over 104.ourselves 105.pioneer 106.lay the table
【解析】96.“在……之中”译为“among”,介词。故填among。
97.“演说,演讲”译为“speech”,名词。故填speech。
98.“种植,栽培”译为“grow”,动词。故填grow。
99.“盘,碟”译为“dish”,名词。故填dish。
100.“谷物,玉米”译为“corn”,名词。故填corn。
101.“接着的,接下来的”译为“following”,形容词。故填following。
102.“庆祝(游行)”译为“parade”,动词。故填parade。
103.“完了的,结束的”译为“over”,形容词。故填over。
104.“我们自己”译为“ourselves”,代词。故填ourselves。
105.“开拓者,先驱者”译为“pioneer”,名词。故填pioneer。
106.“摆放餐桌”译为“lay the table”,动词短语。故填lay the table。
107.speech 108.pioneer 109.corn 110.dish 111.parade 112.grow 113.lay 114.following 115.over 116.among 117.ourselves
【解析】107.speech“演说、讲演”,名词,故填speech。
108.pioneer“开拓者,先驱”,名词,故填pioneer。
109.corn“谷物、玉米”,名词,故填corn。
110.dish“盘、碟”,名词,故填dish。
111.parade“游行”,名词,故填parade。
112.grow“种植,栽培”,动词,故填grow。
113.lay“摆放”,动词,故填lay。
114.following“接着的”,形容词,故填following。
115.over“完了的,结束的”,形容词,故填over。
116.among“在……之中”,介词,常与最高级或序数词连用,故填among。
117.ourselves“我们自己”,反身代词,故填ourselves。
118.prefer
119.lyrics 120.Australian 121.electronic 122.suppose 123.smooth 124.spare 125.director 126.case 127.war
【分析】118.更喜欢:prefer,动词。故填prefer。
119.歌词:lyrics,名词。故填lyrics。
120.澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人:Australian,既可以是形容词也可以是名词。故填Australian。
121.电子的;电子设备的:electronic,形容词。故填electronic。
122.推断;料想:suppose,动词。故填suppose。
123.平滑的;悦耳的:smooth,形容词。故填smooth。
124.空闲的;不用的;v.抽出;留出 :spare,既可以是形容词也可以是动词。故填spare。
125.导演;部门负责人:director,可数名词。故填director。
126.情况;实情:case,可数名词。故填case。
127.战争;战争状态:war,可数名词。故填war。
128.She wouldn’t change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
【解析】she“她”,主语;wouldn’t“不会”,表示拒绝;change“改变”;even though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;she knew“她知道”,时态为一般过去时;it was wrong“这是错的”。故填She wouldn’t change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
129.The lady didn’t feel relaxed until she succeeded in making the final decision.
【解析】根据题意可知,该句是一般过去时。not...until“直到……才”;the lady“这位女士”,位于句首,首字母大写; feel relaxed“感到放松”,系表结构;she“她”,为主语;succeeded in“成功”;making the final decision“做出了最后的决定”,为宾语。故填The lady didn’t feel relaxed until she succeeded in making the final decision.
130.The actress acted so well in the film that she won high praise.
【解析】根据题干可知,句子为陈述句,且为so…that…引导的结果状语从句;the actress“这个女演员”,作句子的主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;act well in the film“在电影中演得好”,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式acted;she“她”,人称代词主格,作从句的主语;win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”,固定搭配,其中praise“赞扬”,不可数名词,从句时态也应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式won。故填The actress acted so well in the film that she won high praise.
131.I didn’t feel relaxed until the wall was painted blue.
【解析】not ... until“直到……才”;I“我”;feel relaxed“感到放松”;the wall“墙”;be painted blue“被涂成了蓝色”。分析语境可知,时态为一般过去时,否定借助助动词didn’t;从句主语是三单,be用was。故填I didn’t feel relaxed until the wall was painted blue.
132.Although/Though he made little progress in English, he didn’t lose heart./Although/Though he hardly made any progress in English, he didn’t lose heart.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知该句描述的是已经发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。although/though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;he made little progress in English或者he hardly made any progress in English表示“他在英语上几乎没有取得进步”;he didn’t lose heart“他没有灰心”,故填Although/Though he made little progress in English, he didn’t lose heart./Although/Though he hardly made any progress in English, he didn’t lose heart.
133.I find skating is fun.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,本句为主从复合句,包含一个宾语从句,时态为一般现在时。I“我”,人称主格作主语;find“发现”,主语谓语动词;skating“滑冰”,名词作宾语从句主语,为单数形式,因此be动词用is“是”;fun“有趣的”,形容词作表语。故填I find skating is fun.
134.This diary has become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.
【解析】主语:this diary“这个日记”,置于句首,this的首字母要大写,become“成为”作系动词,该句为现在完成时,其谓语结构是:has+动词的过去分词,a symbol of the victory of the human spirit“人类精神胜利的象征”作表语。故填This diary has become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.
135.30 minutes seems like hours to me.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此句应为陈述句中的肯定句,时态应为一般现在时。30 minutes“30分钟”,主语;seem like“像”,主语为三单形式,因此用seems like;hours“几个小时”;to me“对我来说”。故填30 minutes seems like hours to me.
136.He is often in fear of his life, but he won’t change his mind./Although he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind./Though he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind.
【解析】该句可译为Although/though引导的让步状语从句,也可译为but连接的并列复合句。译为Although/though引导的让步状语从句。从句主语为he“他”,系动词为is,表语为in fear of his life“为生命安全担忧”,often“经常”为频度副词,主句主语为he“他”,谓语为won’t change“不会改变”,宾语为his mind“他的主意”;译为but连接的并列复合句,两个简单句:He is often in fear of his life, but he won’t change his mind./Although he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind./ Though he is often in fear of his life, he won’t change his mind.
137.It’s dangerous to ski.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是一般现在时,用It’s+形容词+to do sth.,意为“做某事是……”,it作形式主语;dangerous意为“危险的”,形容词作表语;to ski“滑雪”,作真正的主语。故填It’s dangerous to ski.
138.The meeting only lasted 20 minutes.
【解析】根据题干可知此句是一般过去时。“会议”the meeting;“持续”last,过去式是lasted;“二十分钟”20 minutes;only仅。故填The meeting only lasted 20 minutes.
139.Do you have difficulty in learning English
【解析】你:you;学英语:learn English;做某事有困难:have difficulty in doing sth.。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时的一般疑问句,询问当前的情况;主语是you,所以助动词用do,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Do you have difficulty in learning English
140.The organization was founded in 1997.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处为陈述句中的肯定句,应用一般过去时。the organization“这个组织”,名词单数作主语;found“成立”,动词,动词原形,主语与动词之间为被动关系,因此应用一般过去时的被动语态,构成为was/ were done,主语为单数,因此用was founded;in 1997“在1997年”。故填The organization was founded in 1997.
141.I don’t like the game at all.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此句应为否定句,描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时。I“我”,人称主格作主语;don’t like“不喜欢”;the game“这个游戏”,名词作宾语;at all“根本”,副词修饰动词。故填I don’t like the game at all.
142.Do you enjoy working as an director
【解析】你you,主格代词;喜欢enjoy,作谓语;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;做导演工作working as an director,动名词短语作宾语。本句是一般疑问句,you是第二人称,助动词需用do,故填Do you enjoy working as an director
143.We should stay relaxed before the exam/exams.
【解析】we“我们”,作主语;should“应该”,后跟动词原形;stay relaxed“保持放松”;before the exam/exams“在考试前”。故填We should stay relaxed before the exam/exams.
144.She watches TV for one and a half hours every week.
【解析】她:she,作主语;每周:every week;看电视:watch TV;一个半小时:one and a half hours,表示一段时间,应用for连接;此处陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填She watches TV for one and a half hours every week.
145.You won today’s prize.
【解析】根据中文提示,可知句子是陈述句,描述发生过的事情,使用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。你:you;赢得了:win,过去式为won;今天的:today’s;大奖:prize。故填You won today’s prize.
146.We are all happy for you.
【解析】we“我们”,作主语;be动词后接形容词happy“高兴的”作表语;表示“三者或以上都”应用不定代词all,放在be动词后;for you“为你”。根据语境可知,此句为一般现在时,主语为复数,be动词用are。故填We are all happy for you.
147.He kept practising playing the piano.
【解析】分析题干可知,句子为陈述句,且陈述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时;he“他”,作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;keep doing sth.“一直做某事”,动词keep的过去式为kept;practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,动词practise应用动名词形式practising作动词keep的宾语;play the piano“弹钢琴”,固定搭配,其中动词play应用动名词形式playing作动词practise的宾语。故填He kept practising playing the piano.
148.I left the classroom in a hurry and left my coat there.
【解析】我:I(此处作主语,所以用主格);匆忙:in a hurry;离开:leave ;教室:the classroom(此处表示特指,所以应使用定冠词);把某物落在某地:leave sth.+地点;外套:coat;那:there。分析题干可知,英文译句应使用连词and连接两个并列成分,结合语境可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词leave要变成过去式left;根据语境可知,此处指“我”的外套,所以coat前应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填I left the classroom in a hurry and left my coat there.
149.He carried/lifted the big box without difficulty.
【解析】he“他”;carry/lift“搬起”;the big box“那个大箱子”;without difficulty“毫不费力地”。句子使用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填He carried/lifted the big box without difficulty.
150.Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
【解析】even though尽管;all of the photos所有的照片;be excellent优秀;be sorry to do sth遗憾做某事;that引导宾语从句;give prizes to everyone给每个人都颁奖。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。故填Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
151.I felt lucky to be alive.
【解析】分析中文句子可知,本句为肯定陈述句,时态为一般过去时。主语I“我”;谓语动词应用feel“觉得”的过去式felt;lucky“幸运的”为形容词作表语,be lucky to do“做某事很幸运”;be alive“活着的”。故译为I felt lucky to be alive.
152.Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
【解析】句子用一般现在时;尽管:even though;这是:it is;一项艰苦的工作:hard work;我:I,谓语用原形;乐在其中:enjoy it。故填Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
153.In the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading even if/though she was busy.
/Even if/though she was busy in the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading.
/No matter how/However busy she was in the past/she used to be, she kept/kept on/stuck to reading.
【解析】in the past“在过去”,used to be busy“过去常常很忙”,even if/though“即使”,引导让步状语从句,no matter how/however“不管怎样”,stick to/keep/keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”,read“阅读”,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填In the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading even if/though she was busy./Even if/though she was busy in the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading./No matter how/However busy she was in the past/she used to be, she kept/kept on/stuck to reading.
154.He warned me not to spread the news.
【解析】根据题干可知,时态用一般过去时,warn sb. not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”;传播:spread;消息:the news。故填He warned me not to spread the news.
155.Soft/Quiet/Gentle/Light music makes him relaxed.
【解析】轻音乐“soft/quiet/gentle/light music”,作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数;使“make”,make sb. adj.“使某人……”,形容词作宾补;放松的“relaxed”,形容词。故填Soft/Quiet/Gentle/Light music makes him relaxed.
156.What problems do you have driving in England
【解析】在英国:in England;开车:drive;你:you;什么:what;遇到问题:have problems doing sth。本句是特殊疑问句,故填What problems do you have driving in England
157.Although it is not easy for me, I can take care of myself.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是although引导的让步状语从句,虽然:Although;对某人来说是不容易的:it is not easy for sb;我:me,作宾语;主句中,我:I,作主语;可以:can,情态动词,其后跟动词原形;照顾;take care of,固定词组;我自己:myself,反身代词,作宾语。故填Although it is not easy for me, I can take care of myself.
158.Although/Though Kevin is alone at home, he is very happy at first.
【解析】根据题意,可知考查让步状语从句,although/though“尽管”,不与but连用;be alone“独自一人”;at home“在家”;be happy“开心”;at first“起初,一开始”;本句陈述事实,用一般现在时。故填Although/Though Kevin is alone at home, he is very happy at first.
159.It’s still read and loved by people all over the world.
【解析】根据语境可知,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是it,be动词用is;仍然:still,放动词之前;读:read;喜爱:love;被:by;世界各地的人们:people all over the world。故填It’s still read and loved by people all over the world.
160.Although the cinema had a big parking lot, we couldn’t find any space to park.
【解析】虽然:although,不与but连用;那个电影院:the cinema;有:have;一个大的停车场:a big parking lot;我们:we;没有找到:can’t find,情态动词后跟动词原形;空地停车:any space to park,否定句用any,不定式作宾补;时态用一般过去时,动词have和can’t应用过去式。故填Although the cinema had a big parking lot, we couldn’t find any space to park.
161.Although Yaoming has many achievements, he had a challenging start.
【解析】although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;have“有”;many achievements“很多成就”;a challenging start“一个充满挑战的开端”。分析句子,从句用一般现在时,主语Yaoming为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式;主句用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案为:Although Yaoming has many achievements, he had a challenging start.
162. Although it is not easy for me, I exercise every day to keep fit.
【解析】根据中文提示和所给单词可知,此句是一个让步状语从句;即使:although,位于句首,首字母大写;这对我来说并不简单:it is not easy for me,用it固定句型;我:I,作主语;每天锻炼:exercise every day;保持健康:keep fit,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Although it is not easy for me, I exercise every day to keep fit.
163.This/The boy is often praised by his teachers.
【解析】this/the boy“这个男孩”,作主语,是第三人称单数;often“经常”,频度副词,提示时态为一般现在时;praise“表扬”,与主语是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态(is+done);by后接动作的发出者;his teachers“他的老师们”。故填This/The boy is often praised by his teachers.
164.Even though electronics are widely used, people still need printed books.
【解析】even though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;electronics“电子产品”;be widely used“被广泛使用”;people“人们”;still“仍然”;need“需要”;printed books“纸质书”,此句是一般现在时,故填Even though electronics are widely used, people still need printed books.
165.What exciting news (it is)!/How exciting the news is!
【解析】由题干可知,该句为感叹句。令人兴奋的:exciting;消息:news,不可数名词,为中心词。所以结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+(主谓)”或“How+adj.+主谓”。故填What exciting news (it is)!/How exciting the news is!
166.Many poems have been written by famous people to praise the beauty of Yangzhou since ancient time.
【解析】结合题干可知,句子应用现在完成时的被动语态,many poems“许多诗歌”作主语,此时谓语结构是have been done。被名人写下来:have been written by famous people;赞誉扬州之美:to praise the beauty of Yangzhou,动词不定式作目的状语;自古以来:since ancient time,作时间状语,位于句末。故填Many poems have been written by famous people to praise the beauty of Yangzhou since ancient time.
167.Although Daming has been abroad for many years, we still keep in touch.
【解析】尽管:although;在国外:be abroad;好多年:many years;依然:still;保持联系:keep in touch。结合语境可知,本句包含一个由although引导的让步状语从句,从句时态为现在完成时,其结构为:has/have+done,因从句主语“大明”是第三人称单数,故用has +done结构,主句时态为一般现在时。故填Although Daming has been abroad for many years, we still keep in touch.
168.My father is still working in his office now.
【解析】结合句意可知,该句应用现在进行时,表示现阶段正在做的事情,其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”。“我爸爸”为my father,be动词用is;“还”为still,放在be动词后;“工作”为work;“在他办公室”为in his office。故填My father is still working in his office now.
169.It seems/seemed that she doesn’t/didn’t worry at all.
【解析】seem的用法是It seems that+从句。此句可用一般现在时或一般过去时;从句时态与主句时态一致;对应的从句是she doesn’t/didn’t worry at all。故填It seems/seemed that she doesn’t/didn’t worry at all.
170.Wherever/No matter where you go, I’d like to go with you.
【解析】“无论你去哪儿”也可以说成“无论你去什么地方”。“无论什么地方”wherever/no matter where,句首字母w要大写;“你去”you go;“我”I;“愿意做某事”would like to do sth;“与你同行”go with you;I would可缩写为I’d。故填Wherever/No matter where you go, I’d like to go with you.
171.Although he falls/fell behind the other contestants, he doesn’ t/didn’ t give up.
【解析】虽然:although;他:he;落后:fall behind;其它的参赛者:the other contestants,特指其他参赛者用定冠词the;放弃:give up。根据语境可知,此题可以表达为经常的情况,用一般现在时态;也可以表达为具体的过去的事情,用一般过去时。当用一般现在时时:主语为he,所以动词用第三人称单数形式,即谓语fall behind应用falls behind,后半句否定也应用一般现在时,因主语为he,所以否定式为doesn’ t give up,所以答案为Although he falls behind the other contestants, he doesn’ t give up;当用一般过去时,谓语用过去式fell behind,后半句用否定式didn’ t fall behind,所以答案为Although he fell behind the other contestants, he didn’ t give up。故填Although he falls/fell behind the other contestants, he doesn’ t/didn’ t give up.
172.You just need to try your best.
【解析】“你”you;“只是”just;“需要去做某事”need to do sth.;“尽力做某事”try one’s best。主语是you。just是副词,一般位于实义动词前,修饰实义动词。need是谓语动词,动词不定式作宾语。故填You just need to try your best.
173.Five students take/took part in the talent show.
【解析】five“五”;student“学生”,可数名词;提示短语take part in“参加”为动词短语;the talent show“达人秀”。句子是陈述句,时态用一般现在时或一般过去时均可,主语是five students。故填Five students take/took part in the talent show.
174.He finds/found it difficult to answer the rest of the questions.
【解析】he“他”,作主语;提示短语find it difficult to do sth.“发现做某事是困难的”,it是形式宾语,真正宾语是动词不定式;answer “回答”,动词;the rest of“其余的,剩下的”,后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词;question“问题”,可数名词。此句时态用一般现在时或一般过去时均可,即谓语动词用finds或found。故填He finds/found it difficult to answer the rest of the questions.
175.You’ve won tonight’s prize—a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!
【解析】you“你”,作主语;win“赢得”;tonight’s prize“今晚的大奖”;a trip for two to“……的双人游”;the lovely city of Paris“魅力之城巴黎”。由语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,谓语用have won。故填You’ve won tonight’s prize—a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!
176.She cries whenever/no matter when she hears the story.
【解析】每当:whenever/no matter when;听到:hear;哭:cry。结合语境可知,句子应用whenever引导让步状语从句,且时态应用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用三单形式。故填She cries whenever/no matter when she hears the story.
177.Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有……”,时态是一般过去时态。soon“很快”;just“仅仅”;a single question“一个问题”;between Angela and victory“在安杰拉和胜利之间”。这里“a single question”是单数,因此be动词是was。故填Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory.
178.Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well.
【解析】although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;Angela“安杰拉”,人名,为从句主语;be not prepared“没有准备”;she“她”,为主句主语;seem“似乎”;relaxed“放松的”;and“并且”;do really well“做得非常出色”。本句时态为一般过去时,因此be用was,seem用seemed,do用did。故填Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well.
179.Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right.
【解析】尽管“though”;题目“the questions”;越来越难“get more and more difficult”;安杰拉“Angela”;一直都回答正确“keep getting them right”。结合语境可知,此句为though引导的让步状语从句,主句可用一般过去时,keep变为kept;从句表示“越来越难”,可以用过去进行时“was/were getting more and more difficult”,从句主语是“the questions”,所以用“were getting more and more difficult”。故填Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right.
180.The boy was smart enough to answer all the questions.
【解析】那个男孩:the boy;足够……做某事:adj.+enough to do sth.;聪明的:smart;回答所有问题:answer all the questions。根据句意和语境可知,句子为一般过去时,由于“the boy”为主语,第三人称单数形式,“smart”为表语,故谓语动词应用be动词中的was。故填The boy was smart enough to answer all the questions.
181.Suddenly one of them passed out and fell across the desk.
【解析】根据汉语可知,本句应该是一般过去时态。suddenly“突然”,在句首首字母大写;one of them“其中一人”;pass out“昏倒”,过去式是passed out;and“和”,并列连词;fall across“掉落、倒”,过去式是fell across;the desk“桌子”。故填Suddenly one of them passed out and fell across the desk.
182.It’s time for them to go back to the classroom.
【解析】It’s time for sb to do sth“某人该做某事的时候了”;them“他们”;go back to the classroom“回到课室”。故填It’s time for them to go back to the classroom.
183.Although he isn’t interested in English, he learns/studies it very well.
【解析】although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;he“他”;be interested in“对……感兴趣”;English“英语”;learn/study“学习”;very well“很好”。本句时态为一般现在时,从句主语是he,因此be用is,否定用isn’t;主句主语是he,谓语用三单。故填Although he isn’t interested in English, he learns/studies it very well.
184.Could you tell me another story
【解析】根据中文句意可知,Could you do sth“你能做某事吗”;tell“讲述”;me“我”,I的宾格;another story“另一个故事”。故填Could you tell me another story
185.Who among your teachers is the kindest to you?
【解析】who“谁”,特殊疑问句放在句首,且首字母要大写;among your teachers“老师们中”;be kind to sb“对某人友善”;三者以上的比较要用最高级,且形容词最高级前用冠词the;此句是一般现在时,故填Who among your teachers is the kindest to you?
186.I didn’t feel relaxed until I had successfully made a decision.
【解析】not...until“直到……才”,successfully“成功地”,make a decision“做决定”,I“我”,feel relaxed“感到放松”。根据句意可知,“成功地做出了决定”发生在“感到放松”之前,用过去完成时和一般过去时。故填I didn’t feel relaxed until I had successfully made a decision.
187.Children in some parts of the world still live in fear of their lives
【解析】“孩子们”译为“children”,作主语,位于句首需大写;“世界上有些地区”译为“in some parts of the world”,修饰主语,因此位于主语后面;“仍然”译为“still”,位于动词前;“为他们的生命安全而担忧”译为“live in fear of their lives”,作谓语。时态用一般现在时即可。故填Children in some parts of the world still live in fear of their lives。
188.Although my friends laughed at my braces at that time, I didn’t feel embarrassed at all.
【解析】although尽管,引导让步状语从句;at that time当时;my friends我的朋友们;laugh at my braces都嘲笑我的牙套;feel embarrassed觉得尴尬;not...at all根本不。结合语境,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填Although my friends laughed at my braces at that time, I didn’t feel embarrassed at all.
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