六年级上册 Unit 3 单元考点精练（含解析）
A卷: 课堂点拨题
1. 一般过去式"主谓宾"肯定句
(1) Mike ____ to the Great Wall with his parents last month.
A. go B. went C. goes
(2) I ____ some interesting animals in the zoo yesterday.
A. see B. saw C. am seeing
(3) They ____ basketball after school yesterday.
A. play B. played C. are playing
(4) My mother ____ a big dinner for us last night.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooked
2. 一般过去式"主谓宾"一般疑问句
(1) ____ you ____ to the farm last weekend
A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went
(2) ____ your sister ____ any photos in the park yesterday
A. Did; take B. Does; take C. Did; took
(3) ____ they ____ any apples on the farm
A. Do; pick B. Did; pick C. Did; picked
(4) ____ Ben ____ a letter to his friend last night
A. Did; write B. Do; write C. Did; wrote
3. 一般过去式"主谓宾"特殊疑问句
(1) What ____ you ____ during your holiday
A. do; do B. did; do C. did; did
(2) Where ____ Lucy ____ last summer
A. did; go B. do; go C. did; went
(3) How ____ they ____ to the zoo yesterday
A. do; get B. did; get C. did; got
(4) Who ____ you ____ football with yesterday
A. did; play B. do; play C. did; played
4. 一般过去式"主系表"结构
(1) ____ you happy during your holiday
A. Are B. Were C. Was
(2) The weather ____ fine last weekend.
A. is B. was C. were
(3) My parents ____ at home yesterday evening.
A. were B. was C. are
5. excited/exciting用法
(1) We are ____ about the coming holiday.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite
(2) The film is very ____.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite
6. It's time for/It's time to转换
(1) It's time ____ have lunch.
A. to B. for C. at
(2) It's time for class. (同义句转换)
It's time ____ ____ class.
B卷: 课后巩固题
一、单项选择
(1) My family and I ____ a picnic last Sunday.
A. have B. had C. are having
(2) We ____ to the zoo by bus yesterday.
A. go B. went C. are going
(3) The children ____ very ____ at the party.
A. were; exciting B. was; excited C. were; excited
(4) ____ you ____ your grandparents last weekend
A. Did; visit B. Do; visit C. Did; visited
(5) I ____ any photos because I forgot my camera.
A. didn't take B. don't take C. didn't took
(6) It's time ____ home now.
A. go B. to go C. going
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mike ____ (go) to the park with his friends yesterday.
2. They ____ (see) many interesting animals in the zoo last Sunday.
3. I ____ (not go) to school yesterday because I was ill.
4. My mother ____ (cook) a delicious dinner for us last night.
5. The students ____ (be) very excited about the school trip.
6. We ____ (take) many photos during our holiday.
7. It ____ (rain) all day yesterday, so we stayed at home.
8. My father ____ (read) a newspaper after dinner last night.
9. They ____ (play) basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon.
10. I ____ (get) up late this morning because I ____ (go) to bed late last night.
三、句型转换
1. We went to the farm last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ ____ to the farm last weekend
2. Mike saw many interesting things in the museum. (改为否定句)
Mike ____ ____ many interesting things in the museum.
3. Lucy was very happy during her holiday. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Lucy very happy during her holiday
4. They played football after school. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ they ____ after school
5. My holiday was great fun. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ your holiday
四、翻译
1. 去农场 ____ ____ ____ 2. 拜访我的祖父母 ____ ____ ____ ____
3. 拍照 ____ ____ 4. 玩得开心 ____ ____ ____ ____
5. 起初 ____ ____ 6. 假期期间 ____ ____ ____ ____
7. 摘苹果 ____ ____ ____ 8. 钓鱼 ____ ____
9. 去游泳 ____ ____ ____ 10. 兴奋的 ____ ____
11. 我们假期去了北京。
We ____ ____ Beijing ____ our holiday.
12. 我和家人去了一个农场。
I ____ ____ a farm ____ my ____.
13. 我们在那里拍了很多照片。
We ____ ____ ____ ____ there.
14. 起初天气很好，但后来下雨了。
The weather ____ fine ____ ____, but then it ____.
15. 你假期过得怎么样？很有趣。
____ ____ your holiday ____ ____ great ____.
C卷: 阅读理解
一、选择
( )1. There ____ some bread and eggs on the table this morning.
A. are B. was C. is
( )2. They are talking ____ their holiday plans.
A. about B. of C. with
( )3. It ____ hard yesterday afternoon. Then the sun ____ out.
A. rain, is B. rained, came C. rains, is
( )4. Lily ____ to the park every Sunday. But she ____ go there last Sunday.
A. goes, didn't B. goes to, didn't C. went, didn't
( )5. Do you usually play games ____ your sister
A. and B. with C. at
( )6. I called ____, but she wasn't in.
A. you B. she C. her
( )7. —Hello! Is that Amy —____.
A. I'm Amy B. I'm Amy speaking C. This is Amy
( )8. You look so ____ about the good news.
A. exciting B. interesting C. excited
( )9. It's time ____ us ____ have a rest. Let's ____.
A. for; to; go B. for; for; to go C. to; to; go
( )10. —Would you like to come to my party —____.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. Yes, I'd like C. Yes, I would
二、填词
1. Don't ____ (shout) in the library now.
2. His shoes are wet. Let him ____ (go) and ____ (dry) them.
3. The teacher ____ (talk) to us about the holiday. She ____ (show) us some pictures now.
4. I like ____ (swim) in the river. Last week, we ____ (swim) a lot.
5. It often ____ (snow) here in winter, but it ____ (not snow) last week.
6. Jack often asks his father ____ (buy) toys for him.
7. There ____ (not be) any water in the bottle just now.
8. My aunt likes ____ (cook) nice food.
9. Sam ____ (do) his homework now. He usually ____ (do) it after dinner.
10. My uncle likes ____ (fish) very much.
11. A pair of gloves ____ (be) on the desk now.
三、选择相应的答句
( )1. What did you do last Saturday A. Because I wanted to help him.
( )2. Where did you go for your holiday B. It's in Beijing.
( )3. Where's the cake now C. It's in the box.
( )4. Were there any books here D. It was very nice.
( )5. How was your holiday E. I played football.
( )6. Where's the Great Wall F. No, there weren't.
( )7. Let's go to the zoo. G. Yes, I did.
( )8. Did you visit the park H. Good idea.
( )9. What did you see in the museum I. I went to the zoo.
( )10. Why did you call Mike J. I saw many old things.
四、句型转换
1. I went to the park yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
2. My birthday's on the tenth of June. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
3. I played chess with my brother. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
4. My holiday was very interesting. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
5. She often reads books at night. (改为一般过去式)
______________________________________
五、翻译
1. 我很喜欢苹果。昨天我吃了很多。
I like ____ ____ very much. I ____ a lot yesterday.
2. 上个星期六你去了哪里？——我去了长城。
—____ ____ you go last ____ —I ____ to the ____ ____.
昨天的电影好看吗？
____ you have ____ ____ ____ the film yesterday
4. 苏海去电影院看了一部有趣的电影。
Su Hai ____ to the cinema and ____ an interesting ____.
六、阅读理解。
Last summer holiday, Tom went to Dalian with his parents. They went there by train. On the first day, they went to the beach and swam in the sea. The water was clean and cool. Tom was very excited. On the second day, they visited the zoo and saw many animals. On the third day, they went shopping and bought some gifts for their friends. On the last day, it rained, so they stayed in the hotel and watched TV. They came back home by plane. Tom had a great holiday.
判断正误 (T/F)
(1) Tom went to Dalian with his friends. ( )
(2) They went to Dalian by plane. ( )
(3) On the first day, they went to the beach. ( )
(4) They bought some gifts on the second day. ( )
(5) On the last day, they stayed in the hotel because it rained. ( )A卷: 课堂点拨题
1. 一般过去式“主谓宾”肯定句
(1)答案：B。解析：由“last month（上个月）”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，go的过去式是went，所以选B。
(2)答案：B。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”是一般过去时的标志词，see的过去式是saw，所以选B。
(3)答案：B。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”表明句子是一般过去时，play的过去式是played，故答案为B。
(4)答案：C。解析：“last night（昨晚）”说明时态为一般过去时，cook的过去式是cooked，因此选C。
2. 一般过去式“主谓宾”一般疑问句
(1)答案：A。解析：“last weekend（上周末）”是过去时间，一般过去时的一般疑问句要借助助动词did，且助动词后用动词原形，所以是Did you go，选A。
(2)答案：A。解析：根据“yesterday（昨天）”判断为一般过去时，一般疑问句借助did，take的过去式是took，在一般疑问句中要还原为原形take，所以选A。
(3)答案：B。解析：“on the farm（在农场）”结合语境可知是询问过去的事情，用一般过去时，借助did，picked的原形是pick，所以选B。
(4)答案：A。解析：“last night（昨晚）”表明是一般过去时，一般疑问句借助did，write的过去式是wrote，在疑问句中要还原为原形write，所以选A。
3. 一般过去式“主谓宾”特殊疑问句
(1)答案：B。解析：“during your holiday（在你假期期间）”表示过去时间，特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形”，所以是What did you do，选B。
(2)答案：A。解析：“last summer（去年夏天）”是过去时间，特殊疑问句借助did，go的过去式是went，在疑问句中要还原为原形go，所以选A。
(3)答案：B。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”表明句子时态为一般过去时，特殊疑问句借助did，got的原形是get，所以选B。
(4)答案：A。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”是过去时间，特殊疑问句借助did，played的原形是play，所以选A。
4. 一般过去式“主系表”结构
(1)答案：B。解析：“during your holiday（在你假期期间）”是过去时间，主语是you，be动词用were，所以选B。
(2)答案：B。解析：“last weekend（上周末）”表示过去，主语是The weather，不可数名词，be动词用was，所以选B。
(3)答案：A。解析：“yesterday evening（昨天晚上）”是过去时间，主语是My parents，复数，be动词用were，所以选A。
5. excited/exciting用法
(1)答案：B。解析：excited表示“感到兴奋的”，用来形容人；exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，用来形容事物。这里说的是“We（我们）”的感受，所以用excited，选B。
(2)答案：A。解析：句子说的是“The film（这部电影）”令人兴奋，修饰事物用exciting，所以选A。
6. It's time for/It's time to转换
(1)答案：A。解析：It's time to do sth.表示“是做某事的时候了”，所以用to have，选A。
(2)答案：It's time to have class.解析：It's time for sth. = It's time to do sth. ，class是名词，变为同义句用It's time to have class。
B卷: 课后巩固题
一. 单项选择
(1)答案：B。解析：“last Sunday（上周日）”表明句子时态是一般过去时，have的过去式是had，所以选B。
(2)答案：B。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”是一般过去时的标志，go的过去式是went，所以选B。
(3)答案：C。解析：“at the party（在聚会上）”结合语境可知是过去的事情，主语是The children，复数，be动词用were；excited形容人“感到兴奋的” ，所以选C。
(4)答案：A。解析：“last weekend（上周末）”表示过去，一般过去时的一般疑问句借助did，动词用原形visit，所以选A。
(5)答案：A。解析：“because I forgot my camera（因为我忘了带相机）”可知是过去的事情，一般过去时的否定句借助didn't，动词用原形take，所以选A。
(6)答案：B。解析：It's time to do sth.表示“是做某事的时候了”，所以用to go，选B。
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. went。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。
2. saw。解析：“last Sunday（上周日）”表明是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。
3. didn't go。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”且“because I was ill（因为我生病了）”，一般过去时的否定句借助didn't，动词用原形go。
4. cooked。解析：“last night（昨晚）”说明是一般过去时，cook的过去式是cooked。
5. were。解析：“about the school trip（关于学校旅行）”结合语境是过去的事情，主语是The students，复数，be动词用were。
6. took。解析：“during our holiday（在我们假期期间）”是过去时间，take的过去式是took。
7. rained。解析：“yesterday（昨天）”表明是一般过去时，rain的过去式是rained。
8. read。解析：“last night（昨晚）”是一般过去时，read的过去式还是read，只是读音不同。
9. played。解析：“yesterday afternoon（昨天下午）”说明是一般过去时，play的过去式是played。
10. got；went。解析：“this morning（今天早上）”和“last night（昨晚）”都是过去时间，get的过去式是got，go的过去式是went。
三. 句型转换
1. Did you go。解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，主语是We，借助did，we变为you，动词went还原为go。
2. didn't see。解析：一般过去时的否定句，主语是Mike，借助didn't，动词saw还原为see。
3. Was。解析：含有be动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句，把be动词was提前。
4. What did；do。解析：对“played football（踢足球）”提问，用特殊疑问词what，一般过去时借助did，动词played还原为do。
5. How was。解析：对“great fun（很有趣）”提问，用特殊疑问词how，把be动词was提前。
四. 翻译
1. go to the farm
2. visit my grandparents
3. take photos
4. have a good time
5. at first
6. during the holiday
7. pick apples
8. go fishing
9. go swimming
10. excited
11. went to；for
12. went to；with；family
13. took a lot of photos
14. was；at first；rained
15. How was；It was；fun
C卷: 阅读理解
一. 选择
(1)答案：B。解析：“this morning（今天早上）”是过去时间，bread是不可数名词，there be句型遵循就近原则，所以be动词用was，选B。
(2)答案：A。解析：talk about表示“谈论”，是固定搭配，所以选A。
(3)答案：B。解析：“yesterday afternoon（昨天下午）”是过去时间，第一个空用动词过去式rained；第二个空也是过去的动作，用became，所以选B。
(4)答案：A。解析：“every Sunday（每个周日）”用一般现在时，主语是Lily，第三人称单数，动词用goes；“last Sunday（上周日）”用一般过去时，否定句借助didn't，所以选A。
(5)答案：B。解析：with表示“和……一起”，“play games with your sister（和你妹妹一起玩游戏）”，所以选B。
(6)答案：C。解析：call是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her，所以选C。
(7)答案：C。解析：在打电话用语中，介绍自己用This is...，所以选C。
(8)答案：C。解析：excited表示“感到兴奋的”，形容人，这里说“you（你）”对好消息的感受，所以用excited，选C。
(9)答案：A。解析：It's time for sb. to do sth.表示“是某人做某事的时候了”，Let's后接动词原形go，所以选A。
(10)答案：A。解析：Would you like to... 的肯定回答是Yes, I'd love to. 所以选A。
二. 填词
1. shout。解析：Don't后接动词原形，所以用shout。
2. go；dry。解析：Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，用动词原形go和dry。
3. talked；is showing。解析：第一个空结合语境是过去和我们谈论，用talked；第二个空有now，用现在进行时is showing。
4. swimming；swam。解析：like doing sth.喜欢做某事，用swimming；“Last week（上周）”用一般过去时，swim的过去式是swam。
5. snows；didn't snow。解析：“often（经常）”用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用snows；“last week（上周）”用一般过去时，否定句借助didn't，动词用原形snow。
6. to buy。解析：ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，所以用to buy。
7. wasn't。解析：“just now（刚才）”是过去时间，water是不可数名词，there be句型的否定句用wasn't。
8. cooking。解析：like doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以用cooking。
9. is doing；does。解析：第一个空有now，用现在进行时is doing；第二个空“usually（通常）”用一般现在时，主语是He，动词用does。
10. fishing。解析：like doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以用fishing。
11. is。解析：A pair of gloves表示“一副手套”，作主语时，be动词用单数is。
三. 选择相应的答句
(1)答案：E。解析：“What did you do last Saturday （你上周六做什么了？）”回答应该是做的事情，“I played football.（我踢足球了。）”符合，选E。
(2)答案：I。解析：“Where did you go for your holiday （你去哪里度假了？）”回答应该是地点，“I went to the zoo.（我去动物园了。）”符合，选I。
(3)答案：C。解析：“Where's the cake now （蛋糕现在在哪里？）”回答应该是地点，“It's in the box.（它在盒子里。）”符合，选C。
(4)答案：F。解析：“Were there any books here （这里有书吗？）”是there be句型的一般过去时的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, there weren't.”，选F。
(5)答案：D。解析：“How was your holiday （你的假期怎么样？）”回答应该是对假期的评价，“It was very nice.（非常好。）”符合，选D。
(6)答案：B。解析：“Where's the Great Wall （长城在哪里？）”回答应该是长城的地点，“It's in Beijing.（它在北京。）”符合，选B。
(7)答案：H。解析：“Let's go to the zoo.（我们去动物园吧。）”是提建议，“Good idea.（好主意。）”是对建议的回应，选H。
(8)答案：G。解析：“Did you visit the park （你参观公园了吗？）”是一般过去时的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, I did.”，选G。
(9)答案：J。解析：“What did you see in the museum （你在博物馆看到了什么？）”回答应该是看到的东西，“I saw many old things.（我看到了很多古老的东西。）”符合，选J。
(10)答案：A。解析：“Why did you call Mike （你为什么给迈克打电话？）”回答应该是原因，“Because I wanted to help him.（因为我想帮助他。）”符合，选A。
四. 句型转换
1. Where did you go yesterday 解析：对“the park（公园）”提问，用特殊疑问词where，一般过去时借助did，I变为you，动词went还原为go。
2. When is your birthday 解析：对“on the tenth of June（在六月十日）”提问，用特殊疑问词when，把be动词is提前，my变为your。
3. What did you do with your brother 解析：对“played chess（下棋）”提问，用特殊疑问词what，一般过去时借助did，动词played还原为do。
4. How was your holiday 解析：对“very interesting（非常有趣）”提问，用特殊疑问词how，把be动词was提前，my变为your。
5. She read books at night.解析：一般过去时，read的过去式还是read，只是读音不同。
五. 翻译
1. apples；ate。解析：苹果用复数apples，“yesterday（昨天）”用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。
2. Where did；Saturday；went；Great Wall。解析：“上个星期六”是last Saturday，对地点提问用where，一般过去时借助did，动词用原形go；回答用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，长城是the Great Wall。
3. Did；a good time watching。解析：“昨天”用一般过去时，一般疑问句借助did；“做某事玩得开心”用have a good time doing sth. ，看电影用watch the film，所以是Did you have a good time watching the film yesterday
4. went；watched；film。解析：“去电影院”用go to the cinema，“看电影”用watch a film，“苏海去电影院看了一部有趣的电影”是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，watch的过去式是watched。
六 阅读理解
(1)答案：F。解析：原文“Tom went to Dalian with his parents.”，是和父母去大连，不是朋友，所以错误。
(2)答案：F。解析：原文“They went there by train.”，是坐火车去的，不是飞机，所以错误。
(3)答案：T。解析：原文“On the first day, they went to the beach and swam in the sea.”，第一天去了海滩，所以正确。
(4)答案：F。解析：原文“On the third day, they went shopping and bought some gifts for their friends.”，是第三天买礼物，不是第二天，所以错误。
(5)答案：T。解析：原文“On the last day, it rained, so they stayed in the hotel and watched TV.”，最后一天因为下雨待在酒店，所以正确。
