【单元考点培优】Unit 5 Action! 专题14 读写综合（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培沪教牛津版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教牛津版Unit 5 Action!
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并用完整句子回答，答案写在横线上。
Sunday, June 16th
I had a really good day! Today our class went on a school trip to an art museum in our city. We met at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. and went to the art museum in our school bus.
After we got there, we watched a video first. It explained the paintings there carefully, and we learned a lot about the history and skills of painting. Then we spent hours enjoying some art exhibitions. There were many kinds of paintings from different periods (时代). One even has a history of hundreds of years. But we could still feel the feelings of the painter. The paintings were so beautiful that we took quite a lot of photos. In the afternoon, we bought some special gifts for our family and friends.
One thing I learned today: Art is long, life is short. It made me want to draw to record my life. All in all, today was such a meaningful and happy experience for me.
1．Where did the students go for the school trip
2．What did the students learn from the video
3．Does the writer like the painting with a long history
4．Who did the students buy gifts for
5．What would you like to do if you join in this school trip
B) 书面表达
6．今天你和同学们一起参加学校组织前往潮博馆 (Chaoshan History and Culture Exhibition Center) 参观的活动。在潮博馆里，你看到许多有趣的展品，学到了很多新知识。因此你买了一张精美的明信片，记录下此时此刻和你的好朋友Peter分享。请根据下面的思维导图提示，用英语写一张简短的明信片。
参考词汇：Chaoshan Inlaid Porcelain (潮汕嵌瓷) traditional customs (传统习俗)
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息，语句连贯，书写规范；
2. 词数60个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
A School Trip
Dear Peter,
I’m on a school trip to Chaoshan History and Culture Exhibition Center now!
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1,000 companies from 47 countries and regions took part in this amazing event. The exhibition showed the latest progress in military (军事的) technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the show of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different tasks. It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement. It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar soil samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of the moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes.
7．When did the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition open to the public
8．How many seats does a J-20S fighter jet have for pilots
9．What is the J-20S better at
10．Why can the J-20S fly very fast and move around easily
11．Which can sail on the ocean, drones or unmanned boats
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
12．生活在现代社会，我们感受到了科技发展日新月异。假如你是李华，你校昨天举行了年度校园“科技节(Science & Technology Festival)”，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，为学校英文时报写一篇英文报道，分享活动细节和你的想法。
注意:
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you know the Start of Winter (冬至) It means the beginning of winter.
It usually falls on November 7th or 8th. In this solar term (节气), water begins to freeze and the earth begins to harden. Farmers have already stored their autumn crops.
At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, a kind of special medicine was invented by Medical Saint Zhang Zhongjing to save the patients whose ears were hurt around Start of Winter. He made mutton, hot peppers and herbs (草药) into an ear shape to warm up the body. Since then, people have learned to make the food, it was called “dumpling” or “jiaozi”. After the Start of Winter, the temperature begins to drop rapidly and the weather starts to be cold and dry.
On the first day of the Start of Winter, there is a custom, “warming the winter”. To prepare for the coming cold winter, people in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan provinces like to eat high-calorie food such as chicken, duck, beef, mutton and fish, which are usually stewed with the Chinese medicines. People in Wuxi like to eat tuanzi made by the newly-harvested crops, while in Tianjin, people prefer dumplings stuffed with Chinese pumpkins. It is a common vegetable in North China.
The Start of Winter marks winter’s start with natural changes. Now the Starts of the four seasons still guide Chinese in everyday life and are passed down from generation to generation.
13．When is the Start of Winter
14．Who invented the special medicine to save the patients whose ears were hurt
15．What is the purpose of warming the winter
16．Which food do people in Tianjin like to eat on the first day of Start of Winter, tuanzi or dumplings
17．What does the passage mainly talk about
B．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
18．小满时节天微热，田野一片生机盎。夏季的第二个节气——小满（5月21日）即将到来。我校想在当天举办“Exploring the 24 Solar Terms”主题游园会。请你以学生会的名义，结合以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文通知，号召同学们积极参与此次活动。
参考词汇：知识问答knowledge quiz，游园会school fair，小满the Grain Buds
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I have something important to tell you. As we know,
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Students’ Union
回答问题
请阅读下面这封信，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Dear Li Hua,
How’s it going with you
It’s Tuesday today. The weather is warm and sunny. We have three classes in the afternoon. After school, there are some activities (活动) for us. Now, we are doing different things.
Look! The boy in a blue T-shirt and a yellow hat is Romeo. He has short black hair and he is a little heavy. He is flying a model plane happily on the grass. Under the tree, there is a girl with a book. She is my best friend, Amy. She has big round eyes and curly hair. She likes reading very much because she thinks reading can bring her good luck. Who’s the boy playing soccer Oh, he is Enzo. He is tall and thin. He is good at soccer and he is on the school team. Some girls are singing beautifully near the pool. Even (甚至) the birds are enjoying their songs, too.
Everyone is having a great time! Can you write and tell me what you are doing now
Yours,
Lila
19．How is the weather
.
20．Who is flying a model plane
.
21．What does Amy look like
.
22．Why does Amy like reading
.
23．Is Enzo on the school basketball team
.
24．书面表达
快乐需要分享, 分享让快乐加倍！假如你是李华，今天和同学们到了Greenlake Park游玩。在游玩的过程中，你给朋友Lila回信，分享你们此时此刻的欢乐。
内容包括：
1. 介绍今天的天气、你们的出行方式等。
2. 分享老师或同学们此刻进行的活动（至少描写两个人物）。
3. 谈谈你的感受。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lila,
How are you! We are having a trip in Greenlake Park today.
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Yours,
Li Hua
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month.
Get Ready for the Class
Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their fist cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cooker ready and the students got food ingredients (原料) ready.
Students Love to Cook
Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop,” Ms. Yan said.
Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall.
They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious.
Parents Thank the School
A mother said the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的). “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!”
25．When did the cooking class start
26．Why was the teachers’ first cooking class only for boys
27．How old is Jerry
28．Where did the students make vegetable soup this week
29．What did parents think of the class
30．书面表达
习总书记说：“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明，学校的 农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一封申请书给班主任李老师。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Li
I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers.
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I hope I can get the job. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Are you interested in volunteer activities Here are some things you should know about them.
Doing volunteer activities is popular. Over 1,000,000 people are helping in volunteer activities almost every year in the UK. And over 50 percent of the American teenagers volunteer every year.
There are many kinds of volunteer activities. Working with children who have learning difficulties, working in an animal hospital, and planting trees are some of them. When London held the 2012 Olympics, up to 70,000 volunteers came to help make sure the games were successful.
What makes people spend their free time doing volunteer work Many people decide to do volunteer work because they think helping out with something can be enjoyable. They feel they can be useful to someone in need. At the same time, they meet other people having the same interests.
It’s not difficult to find volunteer work. Many people find it in parks, hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and teen centers. Don’t be afraid.
Most people jump at the chance (抓住机会) to become a volunteer to work!
Most of the volunteers’ lives improve. In a study, 20% of the 18 to 24-year-olds and 8% of the over 65-year-olds said because of volunteering, their lives had improved a lot. So, it seems that volunteering may improve your life.
31．What does the writer think of doing volunteer activities
32．How many people came to help when London held the 2012 Olympics
33．Why do many people decide to do volunteer work
34．Where can people find volunteer work
35．What percent of the 18 to 24-year-olds said their lives had improved a lot because of volunteering according to the study
36．B．书面表达
参加志愿者活动能给孩子的健康成长带来很多帮助。你校决定开展志愿活动月，并鼓励学生们踊跃报名。假如你是初中生Becky，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的英文短文，谈谈你和你的好朋友计划做的志愿者活动。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
要求：
Our school will have a “Volunteer Month” to ask students to do volunteer activities.
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请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Many of us want to make our homes prettier with plants or trees. Why not try a bonsai (盆景)
Jessica Damiano, a gardening expert, says that growing a bonsai isn’t just about taking care of a small tree. It’s a mix of art and an ancient practice. It started in China thousands of years ago. Later, Japanese artists improved it and turned it into the art we see today.
Growing a bonsai may seem hard at first. But experts say anyone can do it as long as they are patient and creative.
When choosing a small tree, think about the local weather and the living environment. The reason is that different trees like different temperatures and places. Once we bring it home, put it in a sunny place with the right temperature.
Young bonsai need time to grow. So check the tree every day and plan every cut. Then, cut branches (树枝) carefully to get the shape we want. Also, check the soil every day from spring to autumn. Make sure it has enough nutrients (营养) for the bonsai.
Every bonsai we grow is part of our life. With love and care, it will become a beautiful treasure in our home, making our life colorful. So, start a bonsai journey today and find joy in every step!
37．Where did the practice of growing a bonsai begin
38．Who can grow a bonsai according to experts
39．Why should we consider the weather and the living environment when choosing a tree
40．How often should we check the soil
41．What will the bonsai become with love and care
42．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李明，是学生会主席。学校准备参加“绿美佛山”植树活动。你作为代表邀请外教David去公园一起植树。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邀请函。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear David,
How are you Our school is going to join in a tree-planting activity for a “Greener Foshan”.
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Yours,
Li Ming
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
DeepSeek is an artificial intelligence (AI) company that focuses on creating intelligent systems to help people in their daily lives. The company was founded in 2023 and has quickly become one of the leading AI companies in the world. DeepSeek’s mission is to make AI more accessible and useful for everyone.
One of DeepSeek’s most popular products is an AI assistant called “DeepSeek-V3”. This assistant can help users with tasks like answering questions, solving problems, and even writing essays. It uses advanced (先进的) natural language processing (NLP) technology to understand and respond to human language. DeepSeek-V3 is designed to be user-friendly, making it easy for people of all ages to use.
DeepSeek is also working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection. For example, DeepSeek is developing AI tools to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases more quickly and exactly. In education, the company is creating personal learning programs that fit each student’s needs. For the environment, DeepSeek is using AI to analyze data and find solutions to problems like climate change.
As AI becomes more advanced, DeepSeek hopes to play a key role in shaping the future. The company plans to continue improving its technology and DeepSeek’s future looks bright.
43．When was DeepSeek founded
44．What technology does DeepSeek-V3 use to understand and respond to human language
45．In paragraph 3, what other projects is DeepSeek working on
46．How can DeepSeek help doctors
47．From the passage, will DeepSeek’s future be bright or uncertain
书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
48．科学技术是第一生产力，为培养学生科学创造力，我校在4月9日隆重举行了第四届科技节开幕式，盛况空前。你的美国笔友Tom对本次科技文化节开幕式很感兴趣，请你写一封英语书信，向他介绍这一活动。
要点
基本信息 活动时间，地点，目的......
活动内容 精彩的文艺表演，各种各样的科学实验，丰富多样的游戏......
感受及收获 ......
要求：
1．文中必须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
2．条理淸晰，字迹工整。词数大约90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
Dear Tom,
Nowadays, Technology plays an important role in our daily lives,more and more schools are teaching students the importance of technology. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
China won the gold medal in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay (4×100米混合泳接力赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics, breaking the United States’ run of 10 successive (连续的) gold medals in this event.
The Chinese athletes Xu Jiayu, Qin Haiyang, Sun Jiajun and Pan Zhanle touched the wall in 3 minutes 27.46 seconds, more than half a second ahead of the United States’ combination(组合), and finally got success. “We made a good team and managed to get a great result,” said Pan Zhanle, who celebrated his 20th birthday on Sunday.
Who is Pan Zhanle
Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.
1. Men’s 100 m Freestyle
With a breathtaking swim, he broke his own world record by clocking 46.40 seconds in the men’s 100 m freestyle final. This victory not only won him the gold medal but also made him the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold in this event.
2. Men’s 4×100 m Freestyle Relay
He swam super fast, rocketing to the wall in 45.92 seconds, which is even faster than his own record in the 100 m freestyle！
What Makes Him Special
Speed and Skill: Pan has been training hard to improve his skills. Pan’s amazing speed and swimming skills were on full show during the Olympics. With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.
National Pride: His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers.
49．What did China win in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay at the Paris 2024 Olympics
50．Where was Pan Zhanle born
51．Why did Pan Zhanle shine like a bright star at the Paris Olympics
52．How could Pan Zhanle leave other competitors far behind
53．Who has been inspired by Pan Zhanle
B．书面表达
54．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在巴黎奥运会上，中国运动员的奥运精神给世界留下了深刻印象。假设你叫李华，你英国的朋友Tony惊艳于此次中国代表队的表现。他知道中国很重视学生的体育教育且了解到广东地区正在推进落实中小学每天一节体育课，因此很想了解你学校“每天一节体育课”的开展情况。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封邮件回复他。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tony，
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
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I also want to know more about your PE class. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
It was reported that museums around the country had received more than 1.4 billion visitors in 2024. The popularity of museum study tours has increased rapidly over the past two years.
The National Museum of China provides education services to middle schools. Last year, it served over 38,000 students in Beijing, as many as 1,326 times. At the same time, many people from outside Beijing also came to the National Museum of China to join the study programs. These study tours were designed to be fun and interactive (互动的) and were received warmly by young people.
The museum’s study tours usually focus on China’s long history and its special cultural symbols, such as art, science, and traditional music. A study tour, often held on weekends, usually lasts two hours and includes a visit to an exhibition, a class and a hands-on activity, such as making a cup of tea after learning about China’s tea culture.
To offer more different programs, some museums introduce outdoor tours to historical places like Hebei, Shanxi, and Shaanxi. These outdoor tours, which are open to both children and adults, usually last three to five days.
The rapid increase in the number of students visiting museums also means museums have become important places for family education. Many parents want their children to learn something during the visit while having fun and relaxing. Museums are also making great efforts to help young people know more about China’s rich culture and history in enjoyable and meaningful ways.
55．When did museum study tours begin to increase rapidly
56．Where did many people from outside Beijing join the study programs
57．Why were the study tours popular with young people
58．What do the museum’s study tours focus on
59．Who can join outdoor tours to historical places
B．书面表达
60．请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是李华，你将参加学校举行的主题为“我的课外劳动实践经历”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
My After-School Labor Experience
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to share one of my after-school labor experiences
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．They went to an art museum (for the school trip). 2．They learned about the history and skills of painting. 3．Yes, he does. 4．They bought gifts for their family and friends. 5．I would like to buy some gifts/ watch the video about painting/ take some photos… (或其他合适活动) 6．A possible version：
Dear Peter,
I’m on a school trip to Chaoshan History and Culture Exhibition Center now! It is a sunny day and we met up at school at 8:00. It took us 40 minutes to get there.
Everything here is so new and exciting! In the museum, some students are visiting the art paintings carefully. A few girls are taking notes about the history, and two boys are taking photos of the beautiful exhibits. Everyone is enjoying the visit very much.
There are some rules for us, too. We can’t make noise in the museum. Also, we can’t touch the exhibits. Anyway, I hope you can come here one day, too.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者班级去艺术博物馆进行学校旅行的经历，包括行程安排、所见所闻及收获。
1．根据“Today our class went on a school trip to an art museum in our city.”可知，学生们去了市里的一个艺术博物馆进行学校旅行，故填They went to an art museum (for the school trip).
2．根据“It explained the paintings there carefully, and we learned a lot about the history and skills of painting.”可知，学生们从视频中了解了很多关于绘画的历史和技巧，故填They learned about the history and skills of painting.
3．根据“There were many kinds of paintings from different periods. One even has a history of hundreds of years. But we could still feel the feelings of the painter. The paintings were so beautiful that we took quite a lot of photos.”可知，作者喜欢那幅有悠久历史的画，故填Yes, he does.
4．根据“In the afternoon, we bought some special gifts for our family and friends.”可知，学生们给家人和朋友买了礼物，故填They bought gifts for their family and friends.
5．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案I would like to buy some gifts/watch the video about painting/ take some photos…
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”；
③提示：描述了在潮汕历史文化展览馆的学校旅行，包括行程、馆内情景及参观规则，还表达了对对方的邀请。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明自己正在潮汕历史文化展览馆进行学校旅行，介绍了天气、集合时间及行程耗时；
第二步，描述了馆内同学们的活动，体现大家对参观的喜爱；
第三步，提及参观规则，并希望对方有一天能来这里。
[亮点词汇]
①on a school trip进行学校旅行
②meet up集合
③take notes做笔记
[高分句型]
①It took us 40 minutes to get there. (It takes sb some time to do sth句型)
7．On November 12, 2024. 8．Two. 9．It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. 10．Because of its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. 11．Unmanned boats. 12．例文
Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday. I found it to be a really meaningful experience. It not only can greatly improve students’ scientific ability but also can help develop their hands-on experience.
Activities included technological knowledge quizzes, student research exhibitions and advanced technology speeches. I took part in the “Create Your Own Robot” competition. It helped me to better understand the theory behind robots. Through the activity, I have a clearer understanding of technology. It has encouraged me to focus on science as a career, and make a contribution to our society.
All in all, it was a meaningful activity. Thanks to the festival, we become more interested in science.
【导语】本文介绍了第15届中国国际航空航天博览会的盛况和亮点。
7．根据“The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024.”可知，第十五届中国国际航空航天博览会于2024年11月12日向公众开放。故填On November 12, 2024.
8．根据“It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible.”可知，J - 20S战斗机有两个供飞行员使用的座位。故填Two.
9．根据“It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets.”可知，J - 20S更擅长发现和攻击敌方目标。故填It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets.
10．根据“The J - 20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine.”可知，由于其新的机翼和尾翼设计以及新的发动机，J - 20S能飞得很快且易于机动。故填Because of its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine.
11．根据“There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean”可知，无人船能在海上航行。故填Unmanned boats.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”；
③提示：根据内容提示完成写作，可适当增加细节，注意标点符号及语法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校举行的活动及活动的意义；
第二步，具体介绍活动的内容以及自己从中获得的感悟；
第三步，书写结语，总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①hands-on experience动手经验
②take part in参加
③encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事
④make a contribution to对……作出贡献
⑤thanks to多亏，幸亏
[高分句型]
It not only can greatly improve students’ scientific ability but also can help develop their hands-on experience. (not only...but also...连接两个句子)
13．On November 7th or 8th. 14．(Medical Saint) Zhang Zhongjing. 15．To prepare for the coming cold winter. 16．Dumplings. 17．The Start of Winter. 18．参考范文：
Dear students,
I have something important to tell you. As we know, the Grain Buds falls on May 21. It’s the second solar term in summer. There will be a school fair themed “Exploring the 24 Solar Terms” in our school. We are going to meet at 4:10 pm in the school gym.
The school fair will be full of fun activities. First, we will have a knowledge quiz about the 24 Solar Terms. The winners can get cool prizes. Second, we’ll have a talk show and you can share local customs of the 24 Solar Terms. What’s more, there will also be amazing traditional Chinese art shows, such as dances and painting.
Please get ready for the school fair and take an active part in the activities. We believe that it will be an unforgettable experience for everyone.
Students’ Union
【导语】本文介绍了冬至的日期、自然特征、历史传说、饮食习俗及其文化意义，强调节气在中国传统生活中的重要性。
13．根据“Do you know the Start of Winter (冬至) It means the beginning of winter. It usually falls on November 7th or 8th.”可知，冬至通常在11月7日或8日。故填On November 7th or 8th.
14．根据“At the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, a kind of special medicine was invented by Medical Saint Zhang Zhongjing to save the patients whose ears were hurt around Start of Winter.”可知，此特殊药物由医圣张仲景发明。故填(Medical Saint) Zhang Zhongjing.
15．根据“On the first day of the Start of Winter, there is a custom, ‘warming the winter’. To prepare for the coming cold winter”可知，“warming the winter”的目的是为即将到来的寒冬做准备。故填To prepare for the coming cold winter.
16．根据“On the first day of the Start of Winter…in Tianjin, people prefer dumplings stuffed with Chinese pumpkins.”可知，天津人更喜欢南瓜馅饺子。故填Dumplings.
17．全文围绕冬至展开，介绍了其时间（11月7/8日）、传统习俗（吃饺子、进补）及文化意义（四季开端之一）。故填The Start of Winter.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇通知；
②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍此次活动细节；
第二步，号召学生参加。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②what’s more而且
③take an active part in积极参加
[高分句型]
We believe that it will be an unforgettable experience for everyone.（宾语从句）
19．Warm and sunny./It is warm and sunny. 20．Romeo./Romeo is flying a model plane. 21．She has big round eyes and curly hair. 22．Because she thinks reading can bring her good luck. 23．No, he isn’t. 24．例文
Dear Lila,
How are you! We are having a trip in Greenlake Park today. It’s a sunny morning, just right for going out. We took a bus here. Everyone is so excited.
David is singing a lovely song with some classmates. He is of medium height and wears a white top and blue shorts. The girl near the lake is Linlin. She has long black hair and she is in a pink dress. She is taking photos of the fish in the lake. She loves the fish very much.
It’s very relaxing here and we all have a good time. I hope we can come together next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一封Lila写给Li Hua的信，信中介绍了放学之后他们有一些活动，介绍了她的同学和好朋友在做什么。
19．根据“The weather is warm and sunny”可知，天气温暖，阳光明媚。故填Warm and sunny./It is warm and sunny.
20．根据“The boy in a blue T-shirt and a yellow hat is Romeo. He has short black hair and he is a little heavy. He is flying a model plane”可知，Romeo正在驾驶一架模型飞机。故填Romeo./Romeo is flying a model plane.
21．根据“She has big round eyes and curly hair”可知，她有一双圆圆的大眼睛和卷发。故填She has big round eyes and curly hair.
22．根据“because she thinks reading can bring her good luck”可知因为她认为读书能给她带来好运。故填Because she thinks reading can bring her good luck.
23．根据“Oh, he is Enzo. He is tall and thin. He is good at soccer and he is on the school team”可知他在学校足球队。故填No, he isn’t.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和现在进行时；
③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍今天的天气、你们的出行方式等；
第二步，分享老师或同学们此刻进行的活动；
第三步，谈谈你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①go out外出
②be of medium height中等身高
③take photos拍照
[高分句型]
I hope we can come together next time. (宾语从句)
25．Last month. 26．Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls and boys also need to learn to cook. 27．Thirteen years old. 28．In the dining hall. 29．Parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful. 30．Dear Mr. Li,
I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. I would like to help out on the farm. I can do a lot of things, such as picking vegetables and fruit, watering plants, feeding chickens, milking sheep and so on. Last summer vacation, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them on the farm. I grew vegetables, fed chickens and picked duck eggs there. After that, I cleaned my grandparents’ room and made dinner for them. I felt proud of myself. In my opinion, working is meaningful. We can learn a lot from it. Also, it can make us relaxed.
I hope I can get the job. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文主要讲述红星中学开设的课外烹饪课相关情况，包括课程准备、学生喜爱程度以及家长反馈 。
25．根据“A new after-school cooking class started last month.”可知，烹饪课上个月开始的，故填Last month.
26．根据“Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook.”可知，老师们的第一节烹饪课只针对男孩，是因为他们不想让男孩们觉得烹饪只是女孩的事，男孩也需要学习烹饪，故填Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls and boys also need to learn to cook.
27．根据“ Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys.”可知，Jerry13岁，故填Thirteen years old.
28．根据“This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall.”可知，这周学生们在餐厅做蔬菜汤，故填In the dining hall.
29．根据“A mother said the class was interesting and meaningful.”可知，家长认为这门课有趣又有意义，故填Parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：围绕申请学校农场帮手展开，包含自身能做的事、相关经历、对工作的看法及求职期望等要点 。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇表明写作意图，得知学校农场招帮手，自己想申请帮忙；
第二步，详细说明自身能做的农场事务，讲述去年暑假在乡下帮祖父母农场干活的经历，并阐述对农场工作的看法；
第三步，表达希望获得这份工作的期待 。
[亮点词汇]
①help out帮忙
②such as例如
③feel proud of为……感到骄傲
[高分句型]
I can do a lot of things, such as picking vegetables and fruit, watering plants, feeding chickens, milking sheep and so on. (such as列举事例 )
31．Popular. 32．Up to 70,000 volunteers. 33．Because they think helping out with something can be enjoyable. 34．In parks, hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and teen centers. 35．20%. 36．例文
Our school will have a “Volunteer Month” to ask students to do volunteer activities. I’m Becky, a middle school student. My good friend Lucy and I have an exciting plan.
We’ll go to the local children’s hospital, where there are many sick kids feeling lonely. We’ll bring them some picture books that can cheer them up. Also, we plan to play games with them so that they can forget their pain for a while. To make it more interesting, we’ll prepare some small prizes.
I hope more students can join us because small acts of kindness can make a big difference. Let’s do our part to help those in need!
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿活动的类型，以及参加志愿活动的好处等。
31．根据“Doing volunteer activities is popular.”可知，作者认为参加志愿活动是很受欢迎的。故填Popular.
32．根据“When London held the 2012 Olympics, up to 70,000 volunteers came to help make sure the games were successful.”可知，当伦敦举办2012年奥运会时，多达7万名志愿者前来帮忙确保奥运会的成功。故填Up to 70,000 volunteers.
33．根据“Many people decide to do volunteer work because they think helping out with something can be enjoyable.”可知，许多人决定做志愿者工作是因为他们认为帮助别人是一件愉快的事。故填Because they think helping out with something can be enjoyable.
34．根据“Many people find it in parks, hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and teen centers.”可知，在公园、医院、图书馆、儿童博物馆和青少年中心都可以找到志愿者工作。故填In parks, hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and teen centers.
35．根据“In a study, 20% of the 18 to 24-year-olds and 8% of the over 65-year-olds said because of volunteering, their lives had improved a lot.”可知，有20%的18至24岁的人表示因为志愿工作，他们的生活有了很大的改善。故填20%.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以一般将来时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，进行自我介绍；
第二步，根据提示写出自己的志愿计划；
第三步，呼吁大家积极参加志愿者活动。
[亮点词汇]
①cheer sb up使某人振奋起来
②plan to do计划做某事
③play game做游戏
[高分句型]
We’ll go to the local children’s hospital, where there are many sick kids feeling lonely.（where引导的定语从句）
37．In China. 38．Anyone can grow a bonsai. 39．Because different trees like different temperatures and places. 40．Every day. 41．It will become a beautiful treasure in our home. 42．例文
Dear David,
How are you Our school is going to join in a tree-planting activity for a “Greener Foshan”. I am writing to invite you to join us.
We will go to the park by school bus. The activity is meaningful because it helps make our city greener. We will meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. on Saturday. Please arrive early and bring tools for planting trees. Also, wear comfortable clothes because we may work for a long time.
I am looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文主要介绍了种植盆景的方法。
37．根据“It started in China thousands of years ago. ”可知，始于中国，故填In China.
38．根据“But experts say anyone can do it as long as they are patient and creative.”可知，专家表示，只要耐心且富有创造力，任何人都能做到，故填Anyone can grow a bonsai.
39．根据“When choosing a small tree, think about the local weather and the living environment. The reason is that different trees like different temperatures and places.”可知，因为不同的树木喜欢不同的温度和生长地点，故填Because different trees like different temperatures and places.
40．根据“Also, check the soil every day from spring to autumn. ”可知，从春季到秋季，每天都要检查一下土壤的情况，故填Every day.
41．根据“With love and care, it will become a beautiful treasure in our home”可知，怀着爱与关怀，它将会成为我们家中一件精美的珍宝，故填It will become a beautiful treasure in our home.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇邀请函；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时和一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍参加活动的交通方式，集合地点，注意事项等；
第三步，期待对方的加入。
[亮点词汇]
①arrive early 提前到达
②look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①The activity is meaningful because it helps make our city greener.（because引导原因状语从句）
43．DeepSeek was founded in 2023./In 2023. 44．It uses advanced natural language processing (NLP) technology to understand and respond to human language./Advanced natural language processing (NLP) technology./Advanced NLP technology. 45．DeepSeek is also working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection./(In) healthcare, education, and environmental protection. 46．It/DeepSeek can develop AI tools to help doctors diagnose diseases more quickly and exactly./By developing AI tools to help doctors diagnose diseases more quickly and exactly. 47．DeepSeek’s future will be bright./Bright. 48．例文：
Dear Tom,
Nowadays, technology plays an important role in our daily life. More and more schools are teaching students the importance of technology. On April 9th, the 4th Science and Technology Festival was held in the school hall. The purpose of the festival is to raise students’ interest in science and technology and encourage them to study hard for their hopes and dreams. There were various kinds of activities in the science and technology festival. For example, we not only watched many wonderful talent shows, but also did all kinds of science experiments. Besides, we played different games on science. It was so much fun that I really enjoyed it.
All in all, I have learned that science and technology can change our lives and make our lives even more convenient. I want to be a scientist in the future, so I must make efforts to achieve my dream.
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能公司DeepSeek，包括其成立时间、使命，热门产品DeepSeek-V3使用的技术，在医疗、教育、环保等领域开展的项目，以及对未来的展望。
43．根据文中“The company was founded in 2023”可知，DeepSeek成立的时间是2023年，故填DeepSeek was founded in 2023./In 2023.
44．根据文中“It uses advanced (先进的) natural language processing (NLP) technology to understand and respond to human language” 可知，DeepSeek-V3使用先进的自然语言处理（NLP）技术来理解和回应人类语言，故填It uses advanced natural language processing (NLP) technology to understand and respond to human language./Advanced natural language processing (NLP) technology./Advanced NLP technology.
45．根据文中“DeepSeek is also working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection.”可知，DeepSeek在医疗、教育和环保领域开展项目，故填DeepSeek is also working on projects in healthcare, education, and environmental protection./In healthcare, education, and environmental protection.
46．根据文中“DeepSeek is developing AI tools to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases more quickly and exactly.”可知，DeepSeek通过开发人工智能工具帮助医生更快更准确地诊断疾病，故填It/DeepSeek can develop AI tools to help doctors diagnose diseases more quickly and exactly./By developing AI tools to help doctors diagnose diseases more quickly and exactly.
47．根据文中“DeepSeek’s future looks bright.”可知，DeepSeek的未来是光明的，故填DeepSeek’s future will be bright./Bright.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英语书信；
②时态：主要时态为一般过去时（描述过去发生的科技节开幕式活动），部分涉及一般现在时（阐述科技在日常生活中的作用等普遍事实）；
③提示：写作要点已在表格和题目中给出，包括活动基本信息（时间、地点、目的）、活动内容（文艺表演、科学实验等）、感受及收获，考生需涵盖所有要点，适当发挥，且词数约90词，不得出现真实人名和校名。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开头已给出，通过阐述科技在日常生活中的重要性引出学校举办科技节开幕式，引起Tom对活动的兴趣；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按要求依次介绍科技节开幕式时间（4月9日）、地点（学校礼堂）、目的（培养学生科学创造力）；接着描述活动内容，如精彩的文艺表演、各种各样的科学实验等；最后讲述自己的感受及收获，如体会到科技对生活的改变，明确未来想成为科学家的梦想等。
第三步，总结感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色
②encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事
③all kinds of各种各样的
④all in all总的来说
[高分句型]
①On April 9th, the 4th Science and Technology Festival was held in the school hall. (一般过去时的被动语态)
②I have learned that science and technology can change our lives and make our lives even more convenient. (含有that的宾语从句)
49．The gold medal./China won the gold medal (in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics). 50．In Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province./Pan Zhanle/He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. 51．Because he made history with his excellent performances. 52．With his fast start and strong finish. 53．Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers./Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan Zhanle/him. 54．Possible version:
Dear Tony，
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
Since the beginning of last term, my school has offered a daily PE class for students. In the class, there are different activities, such as running and long jump. We can also play ball games.
Actually, it’s necessary for us to have a daily PE class. It can reduce the pressure of study and keep our physical and mental health. Besides, it can help us develop more interests in sports and the habit of long-term exercise. Moreover, it also makes us sleep better at night.
However, there are some points that we should pay attention to. We should emphasize the safety of PE classes. What’s more, it is also very important to have a full rest after exercising.
I also want to know more about your PE class. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要讲了潘展乐在巴黎2024奥运会游泳项目中表现出色创佳绩，激励众多中国人。
49．根据“China won the gold medal in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay (4×100米混合泳接力赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics”可知，中国在巴黎2024年奥运会男子4×100米混合泳接力赛中赢得了金牌。故填The gold medal./China won the gold medal (in the men’s 4×100 meters medley relay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics).
50．根据“Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.”可知，潘展乐出生于浙江省温州市。故填In Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province./Pan Zhanle / He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
51．根据“At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.”可知，潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上表现出色，创造了历史，所以他像一颗闪亮的星星。故填Because he made history with his excellent performances.
52．根据“With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.”可知，凭借快速的起跑和强劲的冲刺，他把其他竞争对手远远甩在了后面。故填With his fast start and strong finish.
53．根据“His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers.”可知，他的成就激励了数百万中国人，尤其是年轻游泳运动员。故填Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers./Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan Zhanle/him.
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍学校的体育课有哪些项目。
第二步，再写一下上体育课的好处和你的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①keep our physical and mental health保持我们的身心健康
②develop more interests in sports培养更多对运动的兴趣
③pay attention to注意
[高分句型]
It can reduce the pressure of study and keep our physical and mental health.（and连接并列成分）
55．About two years ago. 56．In the National Museum of China. 57．Because these tours were designed to be fun and interactive. 58．China’s long history and its special cultural symbols. / They focus on China’s long history and its special cultural symbols. 59．Both children and adults. 60．例文
My After-School Labor Experience
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to share one of my after-school labor experiences.
I like to take part in some after-school labor activities to learn something new. Last month, I joined our school gardening project because I wanted to relax myself and learn something about nature. I planted some flowers and vegetables. Then I watered them carefully. I learned how to use gardening tools and take care of plants. This experience taught me the importance of hard work. It also made me understand how much effort required in growing.
After-school labor activities like this help us learn useful skills and make us more responsible.
Thank you for listening.
【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆研学旅行的迅速增长及其相关内容。
55．根据“The popularity of museum study tours has increased rapidly over the past two years.”可知，在过去的两年里，博物馆游学的受欢迎程度迅速增加。故填About two years ago.
56．根据“many people from outside Beijing also came to the National Museum of China to join the study programs.”可知，许多来自北京以外的人也来到中国国家博物馆参加学习项目。故填In the National Museum of China.
57．根据“These study tours were designed to be fun and interactive (互动的) and were received warmly by young people.”可知，这些考察之旅旨在有趣和互动，受到了年轻人的热烈欢迎。故填Because these tours were designed to be fun and interactive.
58．根据“The museum’s study tours usually focus on China’s long history and its special cultural symbols,”可知，博物馆的游学通常侧重于中国悠久的历史和特殊的文化象征。故填China’s long history and its special cultural symbols. / They focus on China’s long history and its special cultural symbols.
59．根据“These outdoor tours, which are open to both children and adults, usually last three to five days.”可知，这些户外旅游对儿童和成人开放。故填Both children and adults.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，要分享一个课外劳动经历；
第二步，具体阐述参加的这次活动的时间、地点和活动过程；
第三步，书写结语，表达参加课外活动的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②how to do sth如何做某事
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①Last month, I joined our school gardening project because I wanted to relax myself and learn something about nature. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I learned how to use gardening tools and take care of plants.（特殊疑问词+不定式结构）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)