高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit 训练题（精华）含答案
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit 训练题（精华）含答案 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-25 10:23:02 | ||
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高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit 训练题（精华）
一、阅读理解
阅读理解
On June 15, the 100-day countdown to the Hangzhou Asian Games, the medal of the 19th Asian Games was released. The medal of the 19th Asian Games is named Shan Shui, which is another core element of the Asian Games, along with the official emblem(徽章) Tides Surging, mascots Congcong, Chenchen, Lianlian, color system Meeting the World and torch(火炬) Eternal Flame. It is an important addition to the overall aesthetic(审美) of the event.
Shan Shui is characterized by the ceremonial jade(玉) Cong in the Liangzhu Culture(5, 300BC—4, 300BC). This square jade, integrated with around medal, is truly unique and highly recognizable.
Shan Shui presents the geographical features of Hangzhou. By using prominent lines, the picture scroll of Hangzhou is outlined on the front side of the medal with misty hills on three sides and the city on one side, a rippling lake, and wavelike mountains beyond. The backside is shaped like a square seal(纪念邮戳), which means the athletes leave a beautiful mark on the Hangzhou Asian Games.
Shan Shui expresses the character of Hangzhou as the capital of ecological(生态) civilization, with natural landscape, clear water and green hills, creating in-valuable assets, casting gold and silver medals.
Shan Shui shows the sportsmanship(体育精神) of climbing the heights. Reaching the top, one will become even higher. On the way to the summit, athletes strive hard, challenge themselves, and overcome one peak after another.
The medal will be made by painting, milling, trimming and polishing, gold and silver plating(镀金) effect treatment, and protection treatment. The medal ribbon(绶带) will be hand-sewn on both sides using weave(编织) technology and environmentally friendly printing techniques. The bridge shaped buckle at the top of the ribbon highlights the Jiangnan characteristics of the water town and the bridge town. The linking method adopts the raw ear structure of the spring buck-le shaft (弹簧扣轴) to fix the ribbon inside the medal.
1．Why is the medal of the Hangzhou Asian Games named Shan Shui
A．It is a core element of the 19th Asian Games.
B．It shows the city's geographical and ecological features.
C．It is characterized by the ceremonial jade Cong.
D．It represents the overall aesthetic of the event.
2．What kind of spirit does the medal of the 19th Asian Games contain
A．Bravely challenge the new heights
B．Live in harmony with nature
C．Leave a beautiful impression
D．Strive hard in unity
3．What is mainly discussed about the medal in the last paragraph
A．The weave technology B．The processing techniques
C．The printing techniques D．The linking method
4．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．Countdown: the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games
B．Medal: the most core clement of the 19th Asian Games
C．Liangzhu Culture: the unique and recognizable culture
D．ShanShui the medal of the 19th Asian Games
A remarkable development in electronic skin(e-skin)technology may change how humans interact with digital devices. Researchers at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf have created a super thin, transparent e-skin which can precisely detect and track magnetic fields, opening possibilities ranging from underwater smartphone operation to enhanced virtual reality experiences.
Traditional e-skins, while innovative, have been limited by their dependence on multiple sensors and large power sources. "Previous designs were like smartphone touchscreens with countless individual sensors," explained Dr. Denys Makarov, lead researcher at the Institute of Ion Beam Physics. "Our major breakthrough was developing a whole system that imitates how human skin actually works. This is mainly what sets it apart from previous e-skins."
The new e-skin consists of a remarkably thin membrane (膜), which is both flexible and breathable. Unlike earlier versions that could cause discomfort to real skin, this design allows air and moisture to pass through, making it comfortable to wear. The key innovation is a magnetosensitive functional layer that serves as a single, continuous sensor surface.
Pavlo Makushko, the study's first author, compares the technology to human biology, "Just as our skin sends all touch signals through nerves to the brain, our e-skin uses one central processor to interpret magnetic signals across its entire surface." This efficient design significantly reduces energy consumption compared to conventional e-skins.
The research team adapted principles from medical tomography (影像) to achieve unheard-of precision in locating magnetic signals. This approach overcame previous limitations in sensitivity that had prevented similar developments.
Looking ahead, the researchers imagine this technology bridging the gap between human and machine interaction. "It creates a completely new communication channel," Makarov noted, emphasizing how the e-skin's magnetic sensing avoids disturbance from other electronics. As development continues, we may soon see this innovative e-skin integrated into everything from wearable tech to advanced robotics.
5．What can be inferred about the new e-skin in paragraph 1
A．It offers better functionality.
B．It has limited market prospects.
C．It is restricted to specific applications.
D．It relies heavily on external power sources.
6．How is the new e-skin mainly different from previous ones
A．It's more inflexible. B．It's more complicated.
C．It's more life-like. D．It's more power-hungry.
7．What are paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The changes of the new e-skin.
B．The features of the new e-skin.
C．The promotion of the new e-skin.
D．The manufacturing of the new e-skin.
8．What is Makarov's attitude towards the future of the new e-skin
A．Cautious. B．Neutral. C．Optimistic. D．Critical.
二、七选五
七选五
When speaking English, we usually translate words from our native language in our head and it takes us a lot of time just to speak a simple sentence. 9． Do you want to speak English fluently and naturally The following steps will help you.
Step 1: 10．
Think small first. I mean think in words, only simple words. The learning of your mother tongue starts with simple words like "dad""table""blue" and so on. 11． . Try to say everything you see in English, only English. Later, in a conversation, the picture of a real table will directly remind you of the word "table".
Step 2: Think in sentences
This step needs more time and effort. But it's worth it. 12． , such as "It's a table. ""I have a table. ""The table is blue. ", etc. Just do it step by step and day by day. Don't jump to long sentences if you're a beginner. Otherwise, you'll be let down.
Step 3: Think in conversations
13． . Some suggested topics may be your daily activities: family, friends, school, dream, favorites, and something similar. When you are sure that you can express a complete thought, make conversations with others.
A. Think in words
B. Try to say long sentences
C. Just try doing this in English
D. Does this sound familiar to you
E. Speak English as much as possible
F. Start with simple and short sentences
G. Make conversations with yourself first
三、语法填空
语法填空
Festivals are an important part of society, 14． (reflect) people's wishes, 15． (belief), faiths, and attitudes to life. They are occasions 16． we are allowed to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work 17． a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and 18． to appreciate. And 19． you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
四、应用文写作(2025九省适应性测试)
20． 假定你是李华，上周六参加了学校为高三学生举行的成人仪式。请根据以下要点，向你的外国朋友David介绍成人仪式的有关情况：
1. 活动过程；
2. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：成人仪式 the coming-of-age ceremony
Dear David,
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；新闻报道类；记叙文；标题选择
【答案】5．A
6．C
7．B
8．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；说明文；科普类
【答案】9．D；10．A；11．C；12．F；13．G
【知识点】说明文；七选五；社会文化类；学习教育类
【答案】14．reflecting；15．beliefs；16．where；17．for；18．what；19．for
【知识点】说明文；社会文化类；其他节日
20．【答案】Dear David,I hope you're doing well. I'm writing to tell you about a meaningful event, the coming-of-age ceremony for the Senior Three students, marking our journey into adulthood as we've all turned 18.
Our principal initiated the ceremony with an uplifting speech about our future responsibilities and the new stage of life that lies ahead. Then, in a deeply touching part of the program, my classmates and I read letters written by our parents, which were filled with love, advice, and memories. We then took turns to express our gratitude for our upbringing and shared our determination to face adult life with courage and integrity.
Experiencing the ritual made me incredibly excited for what's to come. I am stepping into this new phase with a heart brimming with hope and eyes wide open to the possibilities.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit 训练题（精华）
一、阅读理解
阅读理解
On June 15, the 100-day countdown to the Hangzhou Asian Games, the medal of the 19th Asian Games was released. The medal of the 19th Asian Games is named Shan Shui, which is another core element of the Asian Games, along with the official emblem(徽章) Tides Surging, mascots Congcong, Chenchen, Lianlian, color system Meeting the World and torch(火炬) Eternal Flame. It is an important addition to the overall aesthetic(审美) of the event.
Shan Shui is characterized by the ceremonial jade(玉) Cong in the Liangzhu Culture(5, 300BC—4, 300BC). This square jade, integrated with around medal, is truly unique and highly recognizable.
Shan Shui presents the geographical features of Hangzhou. By using prominent lines, the picture scroll of Hangzhou is outlined on the front side of the medal with misty hills on three sides and the city on one side, a rippling lake, and wavelike mountains beyond. The backside is shaped like a square seal(纪念邮戳), which means the athletes leave a beautiful mark on the Hangzhou Asian Games.
Shan Shui expresses the character of Hangzhou as the capital of ecological(生态) civilization, with natural landscape, clear water and green hills, creating in-valuable assets, casting gold and silver medals.
Shan Shui shows the sportsmanship(体育精神) of climbing the heights. Reaching the top, one will become even higher. On the way to the summit, athletes strive hard, challenge themselves, and overcome one peak after another.
The medal will be made by painting, milling, trimming and polishing, gold and silver plating(镀金) effect treatment, and protection treatment. The medal ribbon(绶带) will be hand-sewn on both sides using weave(编织) technology and environmentally friendly printing techniques. The bridge shaped buckle at the top of the ribbon highlights the Jiangnan characteristics of the water town and the bridge town. The linking method adopts the raw ear structure of the spring buck-le shaft (弹簧扣轴) to fix the ribbon inside the medal.
1．Why is the medal of the Hangzhou Asian Games named Shan Shui
A．It is a core element of the 19th Asian Games.
B．It shows the city's geographical and ecological features.
C．It is characterized by the ceremonial jade Cong.
D．It represents the overall aesthetic of the event.
2．What kind of spirit does the medal of the 19th Asian Games contain
A．Bravely challenge the new heights
B．Live in harmony with nature
C．Leave a beautiful impression
D．Strive hard in unity
3．What is mainly discussed about the medal in the last paragraph
A．The weave technology B．The processing techniques
C．The printing techniques D．The linking method
4．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．Countdown: the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games
B．Medal: the most core clement of the 19th Asian Games
C．Liangzhu Culture: the unique and recognizable culture
D．ShanShui the medal of the 19th Asian Games
A remarkable development in electronic skin(e-skin)technology may change how humans interact with digital devices. Researchers at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf have created a super thin, transparent e-skin which can precisely detect and track magnetic fields, opening possibilities ranging from underwater smartphone operation to enhanced virtual reality experiences.
Traditional e-skins, while innovative, have been limited by their dependence on multiple sensors and large power sources. "Previous designs were like smartphone touchscreens with countless individual sensors," explained Dr. Denys Makarov, lead researcher at the Institute of Ion Beam Physics. "Our major breakthrough was developing a whole system that imitates how human skin actually works. This is mainly what sets it apart from previous e-skins."
The new e-skin consists of a remarkably thin membrane (膜), which is both flexible and breathable. Unlike earlier versions that could cause discomfort to real skin, this design allows air and moisture to pass through, making it comfortable to wear. The key innovation is a magnetosensitive functional layer that serves as a single, continuous sensor surface.
Pavlo Makushko, the study's first author, compares the technology to human biology, "Just as our skin sends all touch signals through nerves to the brain, our e-skin uses one central processor to interpret magnetic signals across its entire surface." This efficient design significantly reduces energy consumption compared to conventional e-skins.
The research team adapted principles from medical tomography (影像) to achieve unheard-of precision in locating magnetic signals. This approach overcame previous limitations in sensitivity that had prevented similar developments.
Looking ahead, the researchers imagine this technology bridging the gap between human and machine interaction. "It creates a completely new communication channel," Makarov noted, emphasizing how the e-skin's magnetic sensing avoids disturbance from other electronics. As development continues, we may soon see this innovative e-skin integrated into everything from wearable tech to advanced robotics.
5．What can be inferred about the new e-skin in paragraph 1
A．It offers better functionality.
B．It has limited market prospects.
C．It is restricted to specific applications.
D．It relies heavily on external power sources.
6．How is the new e-skin mainly different from previous ones
A．It's more inflexible. B．It's more complicated.
C．It's more life-like. D．It's more power-hungry.
7．What are paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The changes of the new e-skin.
B．The features of the new e-skin.
C．The promotion of the new e-skin.
D．The manufacturing of the new e-skin.
8．What is Makarov's attitude towards the future of the new e-skin
A．Cautious. B．Neutral. C．Optimistic. D．Critical.
二、七选五
七选五
When speaking English, we usually translate words from our native language in our head and it takes us a lot of time just to speak a simple sentence. 9． Do you want to speak English fluently and naturally The following steps will help you.
Step 1: 10．
Think small first. I mean think in words, only simple words. The learning of your mother tongue starts with simple words like "dad""table""blue" and so on. 11． . Try to say everything you see in English, only English. Later, in a conversation, the picture of a real table will directly remind you of the word "table".
Step 2: Think in sentences
This step needs more time and effort. But it's worth it. 12． , such as "It's a table. ""I have a table. ""The table is blue. ", etc. Just do it step by step and day by day. Don't jump to long sentences if you're a beginner. Otherwise, you'll be let down.
Step 3: Think in conversations
13． . Some suggested topics may be your daily activities: family, friends, school, dream, favorites, and something similar. When you are sure that you can express a complete thought, make conversations with others.
A. Think in words
B. Try to say long sentences
C. Just try doing this in English
D. Does this sound familiar to you
E. Speak English as much as possible
F. Start with simple and short sentences
G. Make conversations with yourself first
三、语法填空
语法填空
Festivals are an important part of society, 14． (reflect) people's wishes, 15． (belief), faiths, and attitudes to life. They are occasions 16． we are allowed to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work 17． a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and 18． to appreciate. And 19． you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
四、应用文写作(2025九省适应性测试)
20． 假定你是李华，上周六参加了学校为高三学生举行的成人仪式。请根据以下要点，向你的外国朋友David介绍成人仪式的有关情况：
1. 活动过程；
2. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：成人仪式 the coming-of-age ceremony
Dear David,
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；新闻报道类；记叙文；标题选择
【答案】5．A
6．C
7．B
8．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；说明文；科普类
【答案】9．D；10．A；11．C；12．F；13．G
【知识点】说明文；七选五；社会文化类；学习教育类
【答案】14．reflecting；15．beliefs；16．where；17．for；18．what；19．for
【知识点】说明文；社会文化类；其他节日
20．【答案】Dear David,I hope you're doing well. I'm writing to tell you about a meaningful event, the coming-of-age ceremony for the Senior Three students, marking our journey into adulthood as we've all turned 18.
Our principal initiated the ceremony with an uplifting speech about our future responsibilities and the new stage of life that lies ahead. Then, in a deeply touching part of the program, my classmates and I read letters written by our parents, which were filled with love, advice, and memories. We then took turns to express our gratitude for our upbringing and shared our determination to face adult life with courage and integrity.
Experiencing the ritual made me incredibly excited for what's to come. I am stepping into this new phase with a heart brimming with hope and eyes wide open to the possibilities.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)