Unit2 Colour提升卷（含解析）译林版九年级英语上册

Unit2 提升卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．He looks good ____red while black looks good _____me.
A．in ; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on
2．-Can you tell me______ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon
-Yes, he will. He is the top student_______ we all admire.
A．that; whether B．what; which C．that; which D．whether; that
3．The scientist's last words us that we should protect the environment around us.
A．recommended B．promised C．reminded D．proved
4．The new monitor felt _____nervous before he spoke in front of us.
A．a bit of B．a little of C．a bit D．a bit little
5．They would rather__________ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.
A．use B．to use C．using D．uses
6．—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane
—_________ is ok, I don’t have any preferences.
A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither
7．Which _________ you rather _________，an apple or an orange？
A．would，to eat B．would，like C．would，eating D．would，eat
8．The actions and words of celebrities(名人) can have a great ______ because many people may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.
A．change B．surprise C．progress D．influence
9．I can’t stop ______ if Tom will show up at the party. We will be happy if he can come.
A．hoping B．wishing C．believing D．wondering
10．________ you come now, I’m going to leave without you.
A．Unless B．Until C．Though D．Whether
11．-- Can you guess if Mike ______ swimming this afternoon
-- I think he will go with us if he _____ free.
A．will go;is B．will go;will be C．goes;is D．goes; will be
12．She wears red today．Maybe she feels weak and _______ stressed．
A．a little of B．a little bit of
C．a bit D．a bit little
二、完形填空
The first note I ever wrote to my mother said "Hi，Mom! Have a nice day! Love，Marie!"I was twelve when I wrote it，and I folded the 13 into her change purse （零钱包）．
My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory．I knew that when she 14 meals in the dining hall，she would have to look for change in her purse．I didn't know that she would 15 that note，and always carry it with her．
From the day that I 16 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse，she and I left each other 17 notes．They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or next to the TV set．I 18 found one in my shoes．From the outside，the notes may be just 19 about our days，ideas and wishes．But to my mother and 20 ，they were a lifeline----the communication between each other that no one else 21 ．
On October 20，2009，my mother died after a long illness．I stood near her bed， 22 her hand．I didn't cry the day my mom died， 23 I didn't cry the week later when I went to collect her things．I was so thankful that she didn't have the 24 any longer．
One day，I found a note that my mom 25 me．It was in the 26 of my favorite childhood book for years．It read "Dear Marie，I love you always．Miss you a lot．Don't forget me．Be 27 ! Love，Mom．"That day，I cried．
13．A．note B．book C．diary D．letter
14．A．prepared B．sold C．bought D．cooked
15．A．forget B．keep C．lose D．pick
16．A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly D．carelessly
17．A．big B．funny C．secret D．beautiful
18．A．hardly B．never C．even D．seldom
19．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
20．A．her B．me C．him D．us
21．A．know B．believed C．promised D．remembered
22．A．reaching B．watching C．pushing D．holding
23．A．and B．but C．or D．because
24．A．gifts B．aches C．dialogs D．mistakes
25．A．lent B．sent C．passed D．left
26．A．lines B．words C．pages D．pictures
27．A．serious B．happy C．patient D．strict．
三、阅读理解
Yellow is the colour of sunshine. It has something to do with joy, happiness, and energy. Light yellow is also associated with(和……有关)freshness. Yellow gives us warming feelings, encourages cheerfulness and mental activity, and creates muscle(体力) energy. Yellow is often associated with food. Bright yellow can get more attention than other colors. That’s why taxis are painted this color. When overused, yellow may make people disturbed(不安的); it is known that babies cry more in yellow rooms. Yellow is seen before other colors when it is put against black; this way is often used to give a warning. In some big events, yellow represents honor(荣誉)and loyalty(忠诚).Also, the meaning of yellow is connected with weakness.
People use yellow to call up pleasant, cheerful feelings. They can choose yellow to help sell children's products(产品). Yellow is very useful for catching attention, so people can use it to highlight the most important part of a design. However, men usually think of yellow as a very joyful，childish color, so it not recommended to use yellow when selling famous expensive products to men. Nobody will buy a yellow business suit. Yellow is an unstable(不稳定的)color, so try not to use yellow if you want to suggest stability(稳定) and safety. Dark yellow represents warning, sickness and jealousy
28．Which of the following is not true
A．Yellow can make people cheerful and energetic.
B．Too much yellow is not good for babies' growth.
C．Yellow represents both good things and bad things.
D．A yellow room may help keep babies calm and quiet.
29．The underlined word "highlight" probably means ______in Chinese
A．强调 B．消弱 C．减少 D．放弃
30．Yellow is associated with all the following except ______.
A．cheerfulness B．weakness C．safety D．food
31．We can choose yellow______.
A．to let the baby sleep well
B．to help sell children's products
C．to suggest stability and safety
D．to sell famous expensive products to men
32．From the passage, we know_______.
A．men are interested in expensive yellow things including yellow clothes
B．yellow can be used to describe a brave man
C．yellow catches a person's attention easily
D．it's always wise not to buy yellow products
四、单词拼写
33．It’s necessary to know something about what the color . (象征)
34．It's impossible to make everyone (满意) with the arrangement．
35．I don't want to （影响）you．You must decide for yourself．
36．Our teachers always tell us not to do anything (违反) the law.
37．You need to find the method that (奏效) best for you.
38．China is one of the most important (古代的)countries in the world.
39．The sun gives us (warm) and makes us feel comfortable.
40．The reason we didn’t come on time was (simple) because of the heavy traffic.
五、完成句子
完成句子。
41．冷色可以给我们的身心带来平静。
colours can bring to our and .
42．是采取行动的时候了。我们开始吧！
for us to Let' s go!
43．我宁愿听听音乐放松一下也不愿玩一些无聊的电脑游戏。
I to music and getting relaxed some boring computer games.
44．我保证它可以让你变苗条。否则退款。
I it can make you become slim, you can your money .
六、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you Are your studies sometimes not successful Well, friend, c 45 up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the h 46 smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job
One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it s 47 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the w 48 . But dear friend, why don't you sit down and listen to the sound that the n 49 offers you And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will g 50 better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can't be a 51 . I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are a 52 of it and give up hopes. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish w 53 we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, "Failure is the mother of success. "
Attitude （态度） decides e 54 . Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
《Unit2 提升卷》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D C C A A D D D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A C B A C C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D A B D C B D A C
题号 31 32
答案 B C
1．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：他穿红色衣服看起来好看而我穿黑色衣服看起来好看。此题考查介词用法，衣服穿某人身上用on，而穿什么颜色的衣服用in。
考点：考查介词用法
2．D
【详解】D考查关系词辨析。—你能否告诉我黄华今天下午是否要给我们作报告？—是的，他会的。他是我们都钦佩的顶尖学生。that在宾语从句中不作成分，没有词义；第一空后面跟宾语从句表示不确定，用连接词whether引导；第二空修饰名词students的定语从句由关系代词that引导。因为先行词是指人的词，which指物，故排除；故选D。
3．C
【分析】句意：那位科学家最后的话提醒我们应该保护我们周围的环境。
【详解】recommend推荐；promise许诺；remind提醒；prove证明。结合句意，此处表示提醒我们保护环境，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：新班长在我们面前讲话时感到有点紧张。a bit of = a little，后接不可数名词；a little = a bit = a little bit = kind of, 后接形容词，意为“有点儿”。nervous为形容词，前面要由a bit来修饰，故答案为C。
5．A
【详解】句意：他们宁愿使用像橙色或黄色的颜色也不愿意使用蓝色或白色。
考查动词短语。would rather do than do表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做”，所以此空应填动词原形，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——简，一杯咖啡和一瓶果汁，你想要哪一个？——哪一个都可以。我没有什么偏好。
考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上中，没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange”可知，此处应在两者中进行选择，根据“I don’t have any preferences.”我没有任何偏好，可知两个选择哪一个都行。又因谓语is是第三人称单数形式，所以主语应为either。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：苹果和橘子，你宁愿吃哪一个？would rather do sth宁愿做某事，would like to do sth想要做某事，根据rather可知此处用would rather eat。故选D。
8．D
【详解】句意：名人的行为和说过的话可能会有很大的影响，因为很多人都会效仿他们。因此他们应该更加注意他们的行为和言语。
考查名词词义辨析。 change 变化，改变；surprise惊奇，吃惊；progress进步；influence影响。根据“many people may follow them”可知，此处是说名人的行为和语言对人们是有很大的影响的，故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：我一直想知道汤姆是否会在晚会上露面。如果他能来我们会很高兴的。考查动词辨析题。hope希望；wish祝愿；believe相信；wonder想弄明白。if是否，表疑问；根据句意语境，可知选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：除非你现在来，否则我就不带你走了。考查连词辨析题。unless除非，表条件；until直到，表时间，有“not…until”结构；though尽管，表让步；whether是否，表疑问。本句是条件状语从句，需用unless连接；根据句意语境，可知选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：－你可以猜一猜今天下午迈克是否要去游泳吗？－我想如果他有空，他会和我们一起去的。前句表示今天下午去游泳，用一般将来时态：will go；后句中，if是如果的意思，引出来的句子是条件状语从句。条件状语从句要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作，有空：be free。主语he后be用is。故选Ａ。
点睛：连词if有两个含义，一是“是否”，引出的是宾语从句，宾语从句的主句谓语是一般现在时态时，从句时态不变，是什么时态就用什么时态，该什么时态就是什么时态，也就是说，可能用成将来时态；二是“如果”，引出的是条件状语从句，条件状语从句不能用一般将来时态，要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。
12．C
【详解】句意：她今天穿红衣服。也许她觉得虚弱，有点紧张。考查短语辨析题。a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换，表示“一点儿”的意思。a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,，而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语 ，两者都只能修饰不可数名词。a bit通常修饰表示“令人不快”的形容词。stressed紧张的，感到有压力的；形容词。根据句意，可知选C。
13．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．B
【分析】本文讲述我和妈妈经常互相留一些便条，这些便条看似普通，却表达了我和母亲之间深深的母女之爱。这些充满爱的便条在妈妈久病的日子里给了她和我心灵上的安慰，也让我在妈妈去世之后加倍地思念她。
13．A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. note便条； B. book书； C. diary 日记；D. letter信；句意：当我写这个的时候我是十二岁，我把这个便条折叠好，放进她的零钱包。根据前文的The first note I ever wrote to my mother said "Hi，Mom! Have a nice day! Love，Marie!"可知此处指的是便条，故选A。
14．C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. prepared 准备； B. sold卖； C. bought 买；D. cooked烹饪；句意：我知道当她在餐厅买饭时，她将不得不在她的零钱包里寻找零钱。根据meals in the dining hall，she would have to look for change in her purse可知要在钱包里找零钱，应是买饭的时候，故选C。
15．B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. forget 忘记； B. keep 保留；C. lose 失去；D. pick捡起；句意：我不知道她保留着那个便条，而且总是随身带着它。根据and always carry it with her可知此处表示她随身带着，因此她保留着它，故选B。
16．A
考查副词及语境的理解。A. carefully 认真地，小心地； B. wisely 广泛地； C. quickly迅速地； D. carelessly粗心地；句意：从那天我小心地把那张小纸片折叠好，放进我妈妈的零钱包，我和她互相秘密的留着便条。根据前文的The first note I ever wrote to my mother said "Hi，Mom! Have a nice day! Love，Marie!"可知我第一次往妈妈的零钱包里放便条，因此是小心的，故选A。
17．C
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. big 大的；B. funny 有趣的； C. secret秘密的； D. beautiful漂亮的；句意：从那天我小心地把那张小纸片折叠好，放进我妈妈的零钱包，我和她互相秘密的留着便条。根据They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or next to the TV set．可知他们这些便条放在冰箱里，台灯下或者电视机旁，因此这是秘密的放便条，故选C。
18．C
考查副词及语境的理解。A. hardly 几乎不； B. never 从不； C. even 甚至； D. seldom很少；句意：我甚至在我的鞋里找到一个。根据They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or next to the TV set．可知便条放在各个角落，因此强调甚至放在我的鞋里，故选C。
19．A
考查代词及语境的理解。A. something 某物；B. anything 任何事； C. nothing 没什么；D. everything一切；句意：从外面看，我们的便条可能只是关于我们的日子，想法和愿望的东西。此处是肯定句，表示某些东西，故选A。
20．B
考查代词及语境的理解。A. her 她的； B. me我； C. him 他； D. us我们；句意：但是对我和妈妈来说，他们是一条生命线。根据上文可知互留便条是我和妈妈之间的事，故选B。
21．A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. know 知道； B. believed 相信； C. promised 许诺； D. remembered记住；句意：它们是一条生命线——没有其他人可以知道的彼此的交流。根据前文的she and I left each other　　5　　notes．可知我和她秘密的留便条，因此没有其他人知道，故选A。
22．D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. reaching 到达； B. watching 观看； C. pushing 推； D. holding抓住；句意：我站在床边，握住她的手。根据前文的my mother died after a long illness．可知我妈妈在去世之前，因此我握住妈妈的手，故选D。
23．A
考查连词及语境的理解。A. and 而且； B. but 但是； C. or 或者；D. because因为；句意：我妈妈去世的那天我没有哭，一周后当我去收集她的东西的时候我没有哭。根据didn’t cry that day和didn’t cry the week later可知两句之间是并列关系，故用连词and，故选A。
24．B
考查名词及语境的理解。A. gifts 礼物； B. aches 疼； C. dialogs 对话； D. mistakes错误；句意：我很感激她再也不用承受疼痛。根据前文的my mother died after a long illness．可知妈妈是久病而逝，因此表示不再承受疼痛，故选B。
25．D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. lent 借； B. sent 发送； C. passed 经过； D. left留下；句意：我找到了一张妈妈留给我的便条。根据后文的It read "Dear Marie，I love you always．Miss you a lot．Don't forget me．Be 　　15　　! Love，Mom．"可知我妈妈给我留了一个便条，故选D。
26．C
考查名词及语境的理解。A. lines 线； B. words 话； C. pages 页； D. pictures图画；句意：它在我多年最喜欢的一本儿童书的书页里。根据of my favorite childhood book可知此处表示书的书页里，故选C。
27．B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. serious 严肃的； B. happy快乐的，幸福的； C. patient 耐心的； D. strict严格的。句意：亲爱的玛丽，我永远爱你。很想念你。别忘了我。要快乐幸福根据I love you always．Miss you a lot．Don't forget me．可知妈妈爱我，想要我，因此她是希望我快乐幸福．故选B。
【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，句意：我不知道她保留着那个便条，而且总是随身带着它。根据and always carry it with her可知此处表示她随身带着，因此她保留着它，故选B。
28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C
【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了黄色在日常生活中的含义和用途。黄色是太阳的颜色，它和精力、新鲜以及食物有关联。人们还用它激发人们舒服、快乐的心情。但是它不要用于和平静和安全的环境。
28．D 细节理解题。根据it is known that babies cry more in yellow rooms.众所周知，婴儿经常在黄色房间会哭闹可知，黄色对于让婴儿安静下来是无助的。故选D。
29．A 词义猜测题。根据主句Yellow is very useful for catching attention,黄色对于吸引注意是有用的，可推测人们用黄色为了强调标志的最重要部分。故选A。
30．C 细节理解题。题意：除了哪一项，黄色和下面哪些有联系？根据Yellow gives us warming feelings, encourages cheerfulness and mental activity, and creates muscle energy. Yellow is often associated with food.可知黄色和高兴，食物有关联；第一段最后1句Also, the meaning of yellow is connected with weakness. 黄色还和弱点有联系，可推测黄色和安全没有有联系。故选C。
31．B细节理解题。根据They can choose yellow to help sell children's products.选择黄色有助于销售儿童产品。故选B。
32．C 细节理解题。 根据第二段Yellow is very useful for catching attention.黄色非常对吸引注意有用，可推测更容易吸引注意力。故选C。
【点睛】对于阅读理解的词义猜测题，我们要根据短文的语境，进行合理猜测才能得出正确答案。
本文第2题猜测highlight一词的意思。根据上一句黄色用于吸引人的注意力和下一句用它来_____ 设计的最重要部分，可推测为了强调、突出符合逻辑。
33．represents
【详解】句意：知道一些关于那个颜色象征着什么是有必要的。此处主语the color是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，象征：represnt，故填represents。
34．satisfied
【详解】句意：不可能让每个人都满意这个安排。make sb.+形容词，形容词作宾语补足语表示“使某人……”，此处描述人的感受，表“使人满意”，故填satisfied。
35．affect
【详解】句意：我不想要影响你。你必须自己决定。根据want to do sth想要做某事，故用动词原形affect。
36．against
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是告诉我们不要做任何违法的事情。介词短语against the law做anything的后置定语；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填against。
37．works
【详解】句意：你需要找到对你最奏效的方法。work “奏效，起作用”。分析句子结构可知，“that” 在此引导的是定语从句，修饰前面的名词“the method”，根据 “the method” 是第三人称单数，故从句的谓语动词也要用单数形式。故填works。
38．ancient
【详解】句意：中国是世界上最重要的古代国家之一。“古代的”ancient，形容词修饰名词“countries”。故填ancient。
39．warmth
【详解】句意：太阳给我们温暖，让我们感觉舒适。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，空处应是warm的名词形式warmth“温暖”，是不可数名词。故填warmth。
40．simply
【详解】句意：我们没有准时来的原因仅仅是因为交通拥挤。simply不过/仅仅，副词修饰从句；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填simply。
41． Cold peace mind body 42． It's time take action 43． prefer listening to playing 44． promise otherwise take back
【解析】41．cold colours冷色；mind and body身心，bring peace to给……带来平静，故为(1). Cold (2). peace (3). mind (4). body 。
42．根据句型It’s time for sb to do sth“到了某人做某事的时候了。”take action“采取行动”，故为(1). It's (2). time (3). take (4). action 。
43．prefer doing sth to doing sth“宁愿做某事，而不愿做另一件事”，listen to music听音乐，play computer games玩电脑游戏，主语I是第一人称，故谓语用非第三人称单数，故为(1). prefer (2). listening (3). to (4). playing 。
44．主语I是第一人称，故谓语用非第三人称单数，表示“否则”，用连词otherwise。take money back退款，谓语情态动词can后的谓语用动词原形，故为：(1). promise (2). otherwise (3). take (4). back。
45．cheer 46．happy 47．suddenly 48．weather 49．nature 50．grow 51．avoided 52．afraid 53．what 54．everything
【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲的是作者建议我们要以积极的心态去面对和调整自己在生活中的不良情绪，微笑面对生活。
45．句意：好吧，朋友，振作起来，一直微笑。
根据所给空后面的“smile all the time”“要时刻保持笑容”，因此可以猜测是高兴起来，cheer up表示使高兴起来，由“and smile all the time”可知，应该填动词原形，故填cheer。
46．句意：你有没有注意到当你做得很好的时候老师脸上的笑容？
根据所给空后面的smile可知，应该填的是形容词作定语，由后文“when you did a good job”可知，应该是开心的笑，happy意为“开心的”，故填happy。
47．句意：突然开始下雨。
根据所给空后面的“rain”可知，应该填的是副词修饰动词，由前文的“One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out”可知，应该是突然，suddenly意为“突然地”，故填suddenly。
48．句意：也许你会觉得很难过，开始抱怨天气。
根据所给空前面的the可知，应该填的是名词，由前文的“One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out”和“starts to rain”可知，应该是天气，weather意为“天气”，故填weather。
49．句意：你为什么不坐下来听听大自然给你的声音呢？
根据所给空前面的the可知，应该填的是名词，文中提到“why don't you sit down and listen to the sound”“为什么不坐下来听听声音”，上文说本来要出去，可是下雨了，所以应该是自然给予的我们留在家里的机会，nature意为“自然”，故填nature。
50．句意：而且随着及时的降雨，田里的庄稼会越来越好，农民也会有一个好收成。
根据所给空前面的will可知，应该填的是动词原形，由后文“farmers will have a good harvest”可知，应该是庄稼长的越来越好，grow意为“长大”，故填grow。
51．句意：有时失败是不能避免的。
文中提到“Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do”可知，许多人都试着取得成功，但有些失败是无法避免的，avoid意为“避免”，主语是failures不能发出avoid的动作，所以用被动语态，情态动词can的被动语态构成：主语+can+be+动词过去分词，所以应该填avoid的过去分词avoided，故填avoided。
52．句意：可怕的是，我们害怕它，放弃了希望。
根据所给空前面的are可知，应该填的是形容词作表语，由前文的“the terrible thing”可知，应该是害怕，be afraid of意为“害怕”，故填afraid。
53．句意：尽力完成我们决定要做的事。
首先分析句子结构“try our best to finish”中finish后边缺少宾语，后文中“we have decided to do”就是此处说明要完成的事情，由此确定宾语从句引导词为what，代指决定要做的事情，故填what。
54．句意：态度决定一切。
根据后文“Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us”可知，应该是态度决定一切，everything意为“一切”，故填everything。