(共17张PPT)
XB2 Unit 2 Sports culture
Integrated skill : writing
分步引导单元习作练习
In pairs, discuss different aspects of sportsmanship. Use the ideas in the mind map below to help you and think of examples to support you ideas.
Playing fair
Working hard/determination
Showing respect to other players
...
课本 P24
假设你是李华，你想参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛，其主题是体育精神。请你写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：
1．简单介绍体育精神；
2．举例支撑你的观点；
3．总结。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Thinking (审题）
Step 1
布局谋篇
命题分析
本文的语篇类型是应用文中的演讲稿。根据题目要求可知，李华需要简单地介绍体育精神，并举例进行说明，故人称以第三人称为主；在时态上，建议介绍和总结时使用一般现在时，举例时使用一般过去时。
布局谋篇
）
Step 2
When writing an essay about sportsmanship, you can follow the structure below:
Introduction: Introduce the topic of sportsmanship and state the main idea of your essay. Remember to take a clear stand on sportsmanship.
Main body: Develop the body of your essay by giving your understanding of sportsmanship in detail. Use examples to support your opinion where necessary. You can also include an opposing opinion and state why you disagree.
Conclusion: Sum up your opinion by reminding the reader of what you have written.Rather than repeating the exact words, express your main idea in a different way.
如果在考场上，简单的写几个关键字
针对本篇写作，其结构分析如下：
第一段：简单介绍体育精神。
第二段：列举事例。
第三段：总结。
1. _________________________指的是
2._________________________ 例如
3. _________________________ 以······为例
4. _________________________奥运会冠军
5._________________________受······喜爱
6. _________________________成功的秘诀
7. _________________________坚持练习
8. _________________________打败对手
9._________________________下定决心做
10._________________________努力做
短语助力
Step 3
1. _________________________指的是
2._________________________ 例如
3. _________________________ 以······为例
4. _________________________奥运会冠军
5._________________________受······喜爱
6. __________________________________成功的秘诀
7. _________________________坚持练习
8. _________________________打败对手
9.______________________________________________下定决心做
10._______________________________________________努力做
refer to
such as
take...for example
an Olympic champion
be admired/adored by
the secret of success/the recipe for success
defeat/beat an opponent
determine to do/make up one's mind to do/make a resolution to do
make every effort/efforts to do/spare no effort to do
keep on practising
句子练习
Step 4
1．体育精神指的是参加体育运动的人的优秀品质，如公正和努力。
_________________________,such as playing fair and working hard, of a person involved in a sport.
2．决心也很重要。
Determination____________________as well.
Sportsmanship refers to virtues
is of vital importance
3．她的决心使她坚持练习并在激烈的竞争中击败她的对手。
Her determination_________________________and _________________in fierce competitions.
4．如果没有决心，很难有这样的成就。
___________________,it is hard to have such achievements.
5．我们应该带着决心努力学习运动员在体育运动中的良好表现。
We should also_____________________________
_________________________with determination.
drove her to keep on practising
defeat her opponents
Without determination
spare no effort to study the good performance
of athletes in a sports game
1．将Step4中的第1句和第2句合并为含有定语从句的句子。
Sportsmanship refers to virtues, such as fairness and working hard, of a person involved in a sport, among which determination is of vital importance as well.
2．将Step 4中的第3句升级为强调句。
It was her determination that drove her to keep on practising and defeat her opponents in fierce competitions.
句式优化升级
Step 5
Sportsmanship refers to virtues, such as fairness and working hard, of a person involved in a sport, among which determination is of vital importance as well.
Take Chinese table tennis player Deng Yaping for example. As an Olympic champion,Deng is admired by many people. When asked the secret of her success, she said it was her determination that drove her to keep on practising and defeat her opponents in fierce competitions. Without determination, it is hard to have such achievements.
Seeing how athletes determine to perform well in a sports game, we should also spare no effort to study with determination.
连句成篇
Step 6
假定下周日你将代表班级参加你们学校举办的以“体育精神”为主题的演讲大赛，请就此写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．你认为的体育精神；
2．举例支持你的观点；
3．呼吁大家将体育精神融入学习中。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
学以致用 趁热打铁
Step 7
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
It is my great honour to be here to give a speech --sportsmanship. I'd like to start with this quote-Winning or losing, be a good sport. In my opinion, the most important sportsmanship is having the courage to try and work hard, and never give up.
As we know, Deng Yaping is a Chinese table tennis player. She never gives up and fights to the end. As students, we should learn from her spirit. There are failures, setbacks, successes and joys in sports, so it is with our study. Always be humble in victory and gracious in defeat.
I believe, holding on to the last makes us successful in study.
拓展范文1
Step 8
假定你是中学生李华，你校最近刚举办了为期2天的年度运动会，请你写一篇报道给校英文报，内容包括：
1．运动会的概况；
2．运动会的亮点；
3．运动会的意义。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
拓展范文
Step 8
Annual School Sports Meeting: A Memorable Event
Last Thursday witnessed the annual school sports meeting, running for two days.
Apart from the regular competitions, a new highlight was added this year-teachers' ball-hugging relay. The game tests the teachers' accuracy of holding the twobasketballs as well as the teachers' speed skills, winning the thunderous applause of the students.
Not only did the sports meeting improve the students' physical fitness, sports skills and the spirit of struggling against the odds, it also enhanced the fun of competitive sports.
拓展范文2
Step 8
感谢观看XB2U2 Integrated skills -writing
分布引导单元习作练习 导学单
写作例题
假设你是李华，你想参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛，其主题是体育精神。请你写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：
1．简单介绍体育精神；
2．举例支撑你的观点；
3．总结。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Step 1 审题&命题分析
本文的语篇类型是应用文中的演讲稿。根据题目要求可知，李华需要简单地介绍体育精神，并举例进行说明，故人称以第三人称为主；在时态上，建议介绍和总结时使用一般现在时，举例时使用一般过去时。
Step 2 布局谋篇
针对本篇写作，其结构分析如下：
第一段：简单介绍体育精神。
第二段：列举事例。
第三段：总结。
Step 3 短语助力
1.________________________指的是
2.________________________例如
3.________________________以......为例
4.________________________奥运会冠军
5.________________________受......喜爱
6.________________________成功的秘诀
7.________________________坚持练习
8.________________________打败对手
9.________________________下定决心做
10.________________________努力做
Step 4 句子练习
1．体育精神指的是参加体育运动的人的优秀品质，如公正和努力。
_____________________________________________, such as fairness and working
hard, of a person involved in a sport.
2．决心也很重要。
Determination_____________________________________________as well.
3．她的决心使她坚持练习并在激烈的竞争中击败她的对手。
Her determination________________________and ____________________
in fierce competitions.
4．如果没有决心，很难有这样的成就。
__________________________, it is hard to have such achievements.
5．我们应该带着决心努力学习运动员在体育运动中的良好表现。
We should also ____________________________ with determination.
Step 5 句式升级
将Step4中的第1句和第2句合并为含有定语从句的句子。
将Step 4中的第3句升级为强调句。
Step 6连句成篇
Step 7学以致用 趁热打铁
假定下周日你将代表班级参加你们学校举办的以“体育精神”为主题的演讲大赛，请就此写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．你认为的体育精神；
2．举例支持你的观点；
3．呼吁大家将体育精神融入学习中。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Step 8拓展范文背诵
范文1
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
I'd like to start with this quote-Winning or losing, be a good sport. In my opinion, the most important sportsmanship is having the courage to try and work hard, and never give up.
As we know, Deng Yaping is a Chinese table tennis player. She never gives up and fights to the end. As students, we should learn from her spirit. There are failures, setbacks, successes and joys in sports, so it is with our studies.
Always be humble in victory and gracious in defeat. I believe, holding on to the last makes us successful in study.
范文2
Annual School Sports Meeting:A Memorable Event
Last Thursday witnessed the annual school sports meeting, running for two days.
Apart from the regular competitions, a new highlight was added this year-teachers' ball-hugging relay. The game tests the teachers' accuracy of holding the two basketballs as well as the teachers' speed skills, winning the thunderous applause of the students.
Not only did the sports meeting improve the students' physical fitness, sports skills and the spirit of struggling against the odds, it also enhanced the fun of competitive sports.
