【精品解析】广东省揭阳市揭西区2024—2025学年六年级下学期英语教学质量监测试卷

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名称 【精品解析】广东省揭阳市揭西区2024—2025学年六年级下学期英语教学质量监测试卷
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广东省揭阳市揭西区2024—2025学年六年级下学期英语教学质量监测试卷
(2025六下·揭西) 根据图片和首字母提示写单词,补全短文。
I had busy w 1.  It was s 2.  on Saturday morning I went fishing with my father by the I 3.  . On Saturday afternoon, I went to Uncle Li's farm. We P 4.  lots of fresh fruit there. They are so delicious and healthy. On Sunday morning, I climbed the mountains with friends and went c 5.  there. I was tired but happy.
6.(2025六下·揭西) There   (be) not all buildings in my city twenty years ago.
7.(2025六下·揭西) We are going   (hike) in the mountain s next week
8.(2025六下·揭西) My mother is   (thin) than my father.
9.(2025六下·揭西) The elephant u sully   (run) faster than the p and n
10.(2025六下·揭西) You   (see) many animals before. But you will see some new friends today
11.(2025六下·揭西) —What does your father do. Alice —He's a worker He works at____factory.
A.a B.an C./
12.(2025六下·揭西) —Look at these sheep. —Wow l They____so cute.
A.is B.am C.are
13.(2025六下·揭西) —Mum. I feel ill. —Dear, you should go to the hospital and____.
A.do more excretes B.count to ten C.see a doctor
14.(2025六下·揭西) —Whose water bottle is this Is t has yours. Amy
—Yes, it's____My water botle is purple
A.mine B.yours C.hers
15.(2025六下·揭西) —When is Mother's Day. Tom —____
A.It's in June.
B.It's on May 12th
C.It's on the second Sunday in May.
16.(2025六下·揭西) Are there any fish in the river (改为陈述句)
17.(2025六下·揭西) Hong Kong isn't near Tianjin. (改为同义句)
18.(2025六下·揭西) There are four seasons in a year (54—55小题:对划线部分提问)
      seasons are there in a year
19.(2025六下·揭西) I went to Beijing last manth    did you    to Beijing
20.(2025六下·揭西) Tony went hiking with his friends yesterday. (改为否定句)
Tony       hiking with his friends yesterday
21.(2025六下·揭西) 例:A:When does Mike go to school
A.He usually goes to school at 7. 30am
(看图,仿照例句完成句子)
A:
B.
(2025六下·揭西) 情景会话,看图,补全对话
A:Look at this picture.
B:What's this
A:It is my old school
B:Oh, there were some small  22.  (房子) in your school Was there a 23.  in your t school
A:No the students read books in the classroom. And there was no 24.  (体育馆) at that time. We only had a small playground.
B:Look at thus picture. A:This is my new school. Look, there are two tall 25.  We have a big library and a big dining hall. We also have a big 26.  We can play sports there
(2025六下·揭西) 给问句选择合适的答语。
A. I fell off the horse and hurt my head. B. 55 Kilograms. C. Size 37. D. It was good. E. No, I didn't I Stayed at home. E. By train G. He went to Beijing by plane H. Yes. she is.
27.—How was your week end
—   
28.—What happened
—   
29.—How heavy s your sister
—   
30.—Where did your father go
—   
31.—What size are your shoes
—   
32.—Is she heavier than you
—   
33.—Did you see a film
—   
34.—How did you go to Beijing last year
—   
(2025六下·揭西) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
When July comes children know they will have tests and the school year will end. Boys and girls will have nearly a two—months' holiday, and they will leave school and many of them will take a trip with their parents.
The summer boil days are the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine If a student lives in the country. he can go into the woods(树林) and in the fields. He can pick flowers and climb mountains. If a student lives in a big city, he can usually go to a park to play. He can row a bout and go fishing in the park. The summer holiday will be fun for them.
35.The students will have tests in____.
A.January B.July C.June
36.The students will have nearly a____ holiday.
A.two-weeks' B.two-days' C.two-months'
37.The ____are the best time of the year for most children.
A.summer holidays B.winter holidays C.spring holidays
38.If a stud cat lives in the country, he can____
A.go to a park to play
B.go into the woods and in the fields
C.go to the forest
39.The summer holidays will be ____for the students.
A.sad B.worried C.fun
(2025六下·揭西) 用所给的单填空,补全短文(每空只填一词,每词只用一次).
Tim didn't  40.  to school today. He  41.  his foot when be  42.  a bike last week end. He  43.  off his bike. He went to the  44.  , The doctor said he had to  45.  in bed for at least a week. Yesterday his classmates went to his homo and  46.  him. They  47.  his faourite flowers for him and took a cake to him. Tim  48.  very happy. They  49.  the cartoons together. After that they shared the cake together. They hoped Tim could get better soon
(2025六下·揭西) 正值周末,公园里有许多人游玩、运动成休县放松、请根据右图,适当发挥想象,介绍公园里的景色和人们正在做的事情(补全短文)
Today is the weekend. People's Park is very beautiful. There are some trees in it. There are also colourful  50.   in bloom(正在感开的花) . Some people are having a  51.   in the park. Some people  52.  and dancing in the park. Two children are  53.   bicycles in the park. There is an old man reading on a chair. Also, two boys are playing  54.  . Everyone is very happy.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.weekend;2.sunny;3.lake;4.picked;5.camping
【知识点】记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】全文大意:短文描述了作者在周末进行的钓鱼、采摘水果和野营等活动。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据首字母和图片提示确定正确的单词。考查根据上下文语境补全短文,注意理解短文大意和正确使用单词形式。
1.句意:我有一个忙碌的周末。结合首字母 "w" 以及图片里的 "SAT(Saturday 星期六)" 和 "SUN(Sunday 星期日)",可知是指周末,故答案为weekend。
2.句意:星期六早上天气是晴朗的。结合首字母 "s" 以及图片里的太阳图案,可知天气是晴朗的,故答案为sunny。
3.句意:星期六早上我和爸爸在湖边钓鱼。结合首字母 "l" 以及图片里人物在湖边钓鱼的场景,可知是在湖边,故答案为lake。
4.句意:我们在那里摘了很多新鲜的水果。结合首字母 "p" 以及图片里人物在果园摘水果的场景,可知是采摘活动,时态是一般过去时,故答案为picked。
5.句意:星期天早上,我和朋友们去爬山,还在那里露营了。结合首字母 "c" 以及图片里人物露营的场景,可知是进行露营活动,go camping 为固定短语,故答案为camping。
6.【答案】were
【知识点】There be句型;动词过去式;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:二十年前,我的城市里并非全是建筑物。"twenty years ago"(二十年前)表明句子用一般过去时,"all buildings" 是复数,所以 be 动词用 were,故答案为were。
【点评】考查be动词,注意根据时间状语确定时态和动词形式。
7.【答案】to hike
【知识点】一般将来时;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我们下周打算去山里远足。"be going to do sth." 是固定结构,意为 "打算做某事",hike 是动词,所以这里要用 to hike,故答案为to hike。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意固定结构 "be going to do sth." 的用法,根据该结构确定动词的形式。
8.【答案】thinner
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妈妈比我的爸爸更瘦。"than"(比)是比较级的标志词,thin(瘦的)的比较级是 thinner,故答案为thinner。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意根据 "than" 确定要用形容词的比较级形式。
9.【答案】runs
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:大象通常比熊猫跑得更快。"usually"(通常)表明句子用一般现在时,主语 "The elephant" 是单数,动词 run 要用第三人称单数形式 runs,故答案为runs。
【点评】考查动词单三式,注意根据主语的单复数和时间状语确定动词形式。
10.【答案】have seen
【知识点】过去分词;现在完成时
【解析】【分析】句意:你以前见过很多动物。但你今天会见到一些新朋友。"before"(以前)常与现在完成时连用,现在完成时的结构是 "have/has + 过去分词",主语是 "You",所以用 "have","see" 的过去分词是 "seen",故填 have seen。
【点评】考查过去分词,注意根据时间状语 "before" 确定句子的时态,以及主语对应的助动词形式。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词;零冠词;冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:— 爱丽丝,你父亲是做什么的?— 他是一名工人。他在一家工厂工作。A. 一个,B. 一个,C. 不填。"factory" 是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用 "a",表示 "一家",故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词 "a""an" 的用法区别。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:— 看这些绵羊。— 哇!它们太可爱了。A. 是,单数,B. 是,第一人称单数,C. 是,复数。主语 "They"(它们)是复数,be 动词用 "are",故选C。
【点评】考查 be 动词辨析,注意根据主语的单复数选择合适的be动词。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:— 妈妈,我感觉不舒服。— 亲爱的,你应该去医院看医生。A 做更多排泄,B 数到十,C 看医生,根据 "感觉不舒服" 和 "去医院",应该是看医生,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语语义,结合语境判断。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:— 艾米,这是谁的水瓶?它是你的吗?— 是的,它是我的。我的水瓶是紫色的。A 我的,B 你的,C 她的,根据 "我的水瓶是紫色的",可知这个水瓶是 "我的",故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意理解代词语义,结合语境判断。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】陈述句;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:— 汤姆,母亲节在什么时候?— 它在五月的第二个星期日。A 它在六月,B 它在 5 月 12 日,C 它在五月的第二个星期日,根据常识,母亲节是在五月的第二个星期日,故选C。
【点评】考查常识与日期表达,注意积累节日相关的日期知识。
16.【答案】There are some fish in the river.
【知识点】陈述句;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:河里有鱼吗?改为陈述句时,将 be 动词 "are" 放在主语 "there" 之后,疑问句中的 "any" 变为陈述句中的 "some",其余部分保持不变,故答案为There are some fish in the river。
【点评】考查一般疑问句变陈述句,注意变换时,要调整 be 动词的位置,并将 "any" 正确转换为 "some"。
17.【答案】Hong Kong is far from Tianjin。
【知识点】同义句
【解析】【分析】句意:香港离天津不近。改为同义句时,"isn't near" 表示 "不近",其同义表达为 "is far from"(离…… 远),故答案为Hong Kong is far from Tianjin。
【点评】考查同义句转换,注意变换时,要准确找到原句中表达否定含义的短语的同义表达。
18.【答案】How;many
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:一年有四个季节。划线部分为 "four",这里是提问数量,且 "seasons" 是可数名词复数,用 "How many + 可数名词复数 + be + there + 其他?" 的结构来提问,故答案为How many。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意根据划线部分的性质,选择合适的疑问词组来构建疑问句。
19.【答案】When;go
【知识点】一般过去时;动词原形;特殊疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我上个月去了北京。划线部分为 "last month",这里是提问时间,用 "When + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?" 的结构来提问,原句是一般过去时,助动词用 "did",谓语动词 "went" 变为原形 "go",故答案为 When; go。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句 ,注意根据划线部分在句子中的作用(此处为时间),选择合适的疑问词,并调整谓语动词的形式。
20.【答案】didn't;go
【知识点】陈述句;一般过去时;动词原形;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:托尼昨天和他的朋友们去远足了。改为否定句时,原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词 "went",要借助助动词 "didn't",并将 "went" 变为原形 "go",故答案为didn't; go。
【点评】考查肯定句变否定句,注意当谓语动词是实义动词的过去式时,要借助助动词 "didn't",并将动词还原为原形。
21.【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句;一般现在时;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】例句句意:— 迈克什么时候去上学?— 他通常在早上 7 点半去上学。需要仿写的对话是询问回家时间及回答。根据图片,能看到回家时间为下午 4点 ,仿写需遵循例句 "—When does... —He usually... at... " 的模式,故答案为—When does Mike go home —He usually goes home at 4.00pm."
【点评】考查仿写能力,注意根据例句模式和图片中的 "回家" 提示来确定正确的时间描述。
【答案】22.houses;23.library;24.gym;25.buildings;26.playground
【知识点】学校
【解析】【点评】考查补全对话,注意要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系和图片提示进行准确判断。
22.根据上文"A: It is my old school"和下文"B: Oh, there were some small _______ (房子) in your school"可知,这里需要填入"房子"的英文单词,故答案为houses。
23.根据下文 "A: No the students read books in the classroom."(不,学生们在教室里读书),可推测上文是问有没有 "图书馆","图书馆" 英文是 "library",空前有 "a",用单数即可。故答案为library。
24.根据下文"A: No the students read books in the classroom. And there was no _______ (体育馆) at that time."可知,这里需要填入"体育馆"的英文单词,故答案为gym。
25.根据上文"Look, there are two tall _______"和下文"We have a big library and a big dining hall."以及图片里的建筑,可知,这里需要填入"建筑物"的英文单词,故答案为buildings。
26.根据上文"We also have a big _______ We can play sports there"以及图片里的操场,可知,这里需要填入"操场"的英文单词,故答案为playground。
【答案】27.D
28.A
29.B
30.G
31.C
32.H
33.E
34.F
【知识点】谈论人或物;方位或地方;身体健康;个人信息
【解析】【分析】A. I fell off the horse and hurt my head. 我从马上摔下来,伤到了头。
B. 55 Kilograms. 55 公斤。
C. Size 37. 37 码。
D. It was good. 很不错。
E. No, I didn't. I Stayed at home. 不,我没去。我待在家里。
F. By train. 乘火车。
G. He went to Beijing by plane. 他乘飞机去了北京。
H. Yes. she is. 是的,她是。
【点评】考查情景交际,做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
27.根据上文 "How was your weekend "(你周末过得怎么样?)可知下文应是对周末情况的描述,故选 D。
28.根据上文 "What happened "(发生什么事了?)可知下文应是讲述发生的事情,故选A。
29.根据上文 "How heavy is your sister "(你妹妹有多重?)可知下文应是回答体重,故选B。
30.根据上文 "Where did your father go "(你爸爸去哪里了?)可知下文应是回答去的地方,故选G。
31.根据上文 "What size are your shoes "(你的鞋是多大码的?)可知下文应是回答鞋码,故选C。
32.根据上文 "Is she heavier than you "(她比你重吗?)可知下文应是对一般疑问句的肯定或否定回答,故选H。
33.根据上文 "Did you see a film "(你看电影了吗?)可知下文应是对一般疑问句的肯定或否定回答,且与是否看电影有关,故选E。
34.根据上文 "How did you go to Beijing last year "(你去年怎么去北京的?)可知下文应是回答去北京的交通方式,故选F。
【答案】35.B
36.C
37.A
38.B
39.C
【知识点】记叙文;假期活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要是介绍学生在暑假期间的活动和感受。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解,注意先理解题干义和选项词义,再在文中找到相关信息进行选择。
35.句意:学生们将在____有考试。A:一月;B:七月;C:六月。根据文中 When July comes children know they will have tests and the school year will end. 可知,当七月到来时,孩子们知道他们将有考试,学年将结束。故选B。
36.句意:学生们将有近____的假期。A:两周;B:两天;C:两个月。根据文中 Boys and girls will have nearly a two-months' holiday 可知,男孩和女孩们将有近两个月的假期。故选C。
37.句意:____对大多数孩子来说是一年中最好的时光。A:暑假;B:寒假;C:春假。根据文中 The summer holiday days are the best time of the year for most children. 可知,暑假对大多数孩子来说是一年中最好的时光。故选A。
38.句意:如果一个学生住在乡村,他可以____。A:去公园玩;B:去树林和田野里;C:去森林。根据文中 If a student lives in the country. he can go into the woods (树林) and in the fields. 可知,如果一个学生住在乡村,他可以去树林和田野里。故选B。
39.句意:暑假对学生们来说将是____。A:悲伤的;B:担忧的;C:有趣的。根据文中 The summer holiday will be fun for them. 可知,暑假对他们来说将是有趣的。故选C。
【答案】40.go;41.hurt;42.rode;43.fell;44.hospital;45.stay;46.visited;47.bought;48.was;49.watched
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了蒂姆因骑车受伤没去上学,同学去看望他的情况。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
40.句意:蒂姆今天没去上学。"go to school" 是固定短语,意为 "去上学",didn't 后接动词原形,故答案为go。
41.句意:上周末他骑自行车时伤了脚。"hurt" 有 "使受伤" 的意思,根据 "last weekend" 可知用一般过去时,hurt 的过去式还是 hurt,故答案为hurt。
42.句意:上周末他骑自行车时伤了脚。"ride a bike" 是固定短语,意为 "骑自行车",根据 "last weekend" 可知用一般过去时,ride 的过去式是 rode, 故答案为rode。
43.句意:他从自行车上摔了下来。"fall off" 是固定短语,意为 "从…… 摔下来",根据 "last weekend" 可知用一般过去时,fall 的过去式是 fell,故答案为fell。
44.句意:他去了医院。根据前文受伤,可知是去医院,"hospital" 意为 "医院", 故答案为hospital。
45.句意:医生说他至少得卧床一周。"stay in bed" 是固定短语,意为 "卧床","had to" 后接动词原形, 故答案为stay。
46.句意:昨天他的同学们去他家看望他。"visit" 有 "拜访,看望" 的意思,根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时,visit 的过去式是 visited, 故答案为visited。
47.句意:他们给他买了他最喜欢的花,还带了一个蛋糕给他。"buy" 意为 "买",根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时,buy 的过去式是 bought, 故答案为bought。
48.句意:蒂姆非常高兴。"be happy" 表示 "高兴",主语 Tim 是第三人称单数,根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时, 故答案为was。
49.句意:他们一起看了卡通片。"watch cartoons" 是固定短语,意为 "看卡通片",根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时,watch 的过去式是 watched, 故答案为watched。
【答案】50.flowers;51.picnic;52.singing;53.riding;54.football
【知识点】记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】全文大意:周末,人民公园景色优美,有花有树,人们在公园里进行野餐、唱歌、跳舞、骑自行车、踢足球等各种愉快的活动。
【点评】考查根据图片补全短文,做题时理解短文语境,结合图片内容,注意动词的形式和词汇的准确运用。
50.根据 "colourful...in bloom"(五颜六色的…… 正在盛开),可知此处应填表示花的单词,故答案为 flowers。
51.根据图中人物在野餐垫旁的活动,以及 "having a..." 的结构,可知是 "野餐",故答案为picnic。
52.根据 "and dancing"(和跳舞),可知此处是并列的活动,"唱歌" 符合,且用现在分词形式,故答案为singing。
53.根据 "bicycles"(自行车),"骑自行车" 用 "riding bicycles",此处是现在进行时,故答案为riding。
54.根据图中男孩踢足球的画面,"踢足球" 是 "playing football",故答案为football。
1 / 1广东省揭阳市揭西区2024—2025学年六年级下学期英语教学质量监测试卷
(2025六下·揭西) 根据图片和首字母提示写单词,补全短文。
I had busy w 1.  It was s 2.  on Saturday morning I went fishing with my father by the I 3.  . On Saturday afternoon, I went to Uncle Li's farm. We P 4.  lots of fresh fruit there. They are so delicious and healthy. On Sunday morning, I climbed the mountains with friends and went c 5.  there. I was tired but happy.
【答案】1.weekend;2.sunny;3.lake;4.picked;5.camping
【知识点】记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】全文大意:短文描述了作者在周末进行的钓鱼、采摘水果和野营等活动。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据首字母和图片提示确定正确的单词。考查根据上下文语境补全短文,注意理解短文大意和正确使用单词形式。
1.句意:我有一个忙碌的周末。结合首字母 "w" 以及图片里的 "SAT(Saturday 星期六)" 和 "SUN(Sunday 星期日)",可知是指周末,故答案为weekend。
2.句意:星期六早上天气是晴朗的。结合首字母 "s" 以及图片里的太阳图案,可知天气是晴朗的,故答案为sunny。
3.句意:星期六早上我和爸爸在湖边钓鱼。结合首字母 "l" 以及图片里人物在湖边钓鱼的场景,可知是在湖边,故答案为lake。
4.句意:我们在那里摘了很多新鲜的水果。结合首字母 "p" 以及图片里人物在果园摘水果的场景,可知是采摘活动,时态是一般过去时,故答案为picked。
5.句意:星期天早上,我和朋友们去爬山,还在那里露营了。结合首字母 "c" 以及图片里人物露营的场景,可知是进行露营活动,go camping 为固定短语,故答案为camping。
6.(2025六下·揭西) There   (be) not all buildings in my city twenty years ago.
【答案】were
【知识点】There be句型;动词过去式;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:二十年前,我的城市里并非全是建筑物。"twenty years ago"(二十年前)表明句子用一般过去时,"all buildings" 是复数,所以 be 动词用 were,故答案为were。
【点评】考查be动词,注意根据时间状语确定时态和动词形式。
7.(2025六下·揭西) We are going   (hike) in the mountain s next week
【答案】to hike
【知识点】一般将来时;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我们下周打算去山里远足。"be going to do sth." 是固定结构,意为 "打算做某事",hike 是动词,所以这里要用 to hike,故答案为to hike。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意固定结构 "be going to do sth." 的用法,根据该结构确定动词的形式。
8.(2025六下·揭西) My mother is   (thin) than my father.
【答案】thinner
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妈妈比我的爸爸更瘦。"than"(比)是比较级的标志词,thin(瘦的)的比较级是 thinner,故答案为thinner。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意根据 "than" 确定要用形容词的比较级形式。
9.(2025六下·揭西) The elephant u sully   (run) faster than the p and n
【答案】runs
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:大象通常比熊猫跑得更快。"usually"(通常)表明句子用一般现在时,主语 "The elephant" 是单数,动词 run 要用第三人称单数形式 runs,故答案为runs。
【点评】考查动词单三式,注意根据主语的单复数和时间状语确定动词形式。
10.(2025六下·揭西) You   (see) many animals before. But you will see some new friends today
【答案】have seen
【知识点】过去分词;现在完成时
【解析】【分析】句意:你以前见过很多动物。但你今天会见到一些新朋友。"before"(以前)常与现在完成时连用,现在完成时的结构是 "have/has + 过去分词",主语是 "You",所以用 "have","see" 的过去分词是 "seen",故填 have seen。
【点评】考查过去分词,注意根据时间状语 "before" 确定句子的时态,以及主语对应的助动词形式。
11.(2025六下·揭西) —What does your father do. Alice —He's a worker He works at____factory.
A.a B.an C./
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词;零冠词;冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:— 爱丽丝,你父亲是做什么的?— 他是一名工人。他在一家工厂工作。A. 一个,B. 一个,C. 不填。"factory" 是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用 "a",表示 "一家",故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词 "a""an" 的用法区别。
12.(2025六下·揭西) —Look at these sheep. —Wow l They____so cute.
A.is B.am C.are
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;be动词
【解析】【分析】句意:— 看这些绵羊。— 哇!它们太可爱了。A. 是,单数,B. 是,第一人称单数,C. 是,复数。主语 "They"(它们)是复数,be 动词用 "are",故选C。
【点评】考查 be 动词辨析,注意根据主语的单复数选择合适的be动词。
13.(2025六下·揭西) —Mum. I feel ill. —Dear, you should go to the hospital and____.
A.do more excretes B.count to ten C.see a doctor
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:— 妈妈,我感觉不舒服。— 亲爱的,你应该去医院看医生。A 做更多排泄,B 数到十,C 看医生,根据 "感觉不舒服" 和 "去医院",应该是看医生,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语语义,结合语境判断。
14.(2025六下·揭西) —Whose water bottle is this Is t has yours. Amy
—Yes, it's____My water botle is purple
A.mine B.yours C.hers
【答案】A
【知识点】物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:— 艾米,这是谁的水瓶?它是你的吗?— 是的,它是我的。我的水瓶是紫色的。A 我的,B 你的,C 她的,根据 "我的水瓶是紫色的",可知这个水瓶是 "我的",故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意理解代词语义,结合语境判断。
15.(2025六下·揭西) —When is Mother's Day. Tom —____
A.It's in June.
B.It's on May 12th
C.It's on the second Sunday in May.
【答案】C
【知识点】陈述句;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:— 汤姆,母亲节在什么时候?— 它在五月的第二个星期日。A 它在六月,B 它在 5 月 12 日,C 它在五月的第二个星期日,根据常识,母亲节是在五月的第二个星期日,故选C。
【点评】考查常识与日期表达,注意积累节日相关的日期知识。
16.(2025六下·揭西) Are there any fish in the river (改为陈述句)
【答案】There are some fish in the river.
【知识点】陈述句;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:河里有鱼吗?改为陈述句时,将 be 动词 "are" 放在主语 "there" 之后,疑问句中的 "any" 变为陈述句中的 "some",其余部分保持不变,故答案为There are some fish in the river。
【点评】考查一般疑问句变陈述句,注意变换时,要调整 be 动词的位置,并将 "any" 正确转换为 "some"。
17.(2025六下·揭西) Hong Kong isn't near Tianjin. (改为同义句)
【答案】Hong Kong is far from Tianjin。
【知识点】同义句
【解析】【分析】句意:香港离天津不近。改为同义句时,"isn't near" 表示 "不近",其同义表达为 "is far from"(离…… 远),故答案为Hong Kong is far from Tianjin。
【点评】考查同义句转换,注意变换时,要准确找到原句中表达否定含义的短语的同义表达。
18.(2025六下·揭西) There are four seasons in a year (54—55小题:对划线部分提问)
      seasons are there in a year
【答案】How;many
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:一年有四个季节。划线部分为 "four",这里是提问数量,且 "seasons" 是可数名词复数,用 "How many + 可数名词复数 + be + there + 其他?" 的结构来提问,故答案为How many。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意根据划线部分的性质,选择合适的疑问词组来构建疑问句。
19.(2025六下·揭西) I went to Beijing last manth    did you    to Beijing
【答案】When;go
【知识点】一般过去时;动词原形;特殊疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:我上个月去了北京。划线部分为 "last month",这里是提问时间,用 "When + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?" 的结构来提问,原句是一般过去时,助动词用 "did",谓语动词 "went" 变为原形 "go",故答案为 When; go。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句 ,注意根据划线部分在句子中的作用(此处为时间),选择合适的疑问词,并调整谓语动词的形式。
20.(2025六下·揭西) Tony went hiking with his friends yesterday. (改为否定句)
Tony       hiking with his friends yesterday
【答案】didn't;go
【知识点】陈述句;一般过去时;动词原形;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:托尼昨天和他的朋友们去远足了。改为否定句时,原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词 "went",要借助助动词 "didn't",并将 "went" 变为原形 "go",故答案为didn't; go。
【点评】考查肯定句变否定句,注意当谓语动词是实义动词的过去式时,要借助助动词 "didn't",并将动词还原为原形。
21.(2025六下·揭西) 例:A:When does Mike go to school
A.He usually goes to school at 7. 30am
(看图,仿照例句完成句子)
A:
B.
【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句;一般现在时;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】例句句意:— 迈克什么时候去上学?— 他通常在早上 7 点半去上学。需要仿写的对话是询问回家时间及回答。根据图片,能看到回家时间为下午 4点 ,仿写需遵循例句 "—When does... —He usually... at... " 的模式,故答案为—When does Mike go home —He usually goes home at 4.00pm."
【点评】考查仿写能力,注意根据例句模式和图片中的 "回家" 提示来确定正确的时间描述。
(2025六下·揭西) 情景会话,看图,补全对话
A:Look at this picture.
B:What's this
A:It is my old school
B:Oh, there were some small  22.  (房子) in your school Was there a 23.  in your t school
A:No the students read books in the classroom. And there was no 24.  (体育馆) at that time. We only had a small playground.
B:Look at thus picture. A:This is my new school. Look, there are two tall 25.  We have a big library and a big dining hall. We also have a big 26.  We can play sports there
【答案】22.houses;23.library;24.gym;25.buildings;26.playground
【知识点】学校
【解析】【点评】考查补全对话,注意要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系和图片提示进行准确判断。
22.根据上文"A: It is my old school"和下文"B: Oh, there were some small _______ (房子) in your school"可知,这里需要填入"房子"的英文单词,故答案为houses。
23.根据下文 "A: No the students read books in the classroom."(不,学生们在教室里读书),可推测上文是问有没有 "图书馆","图书馆" 英文是 "library",空前有 "a",用单数即可。故答案为library。
24.根据下文"A: No the students read books in the classroom. And there was no _______ (体育馆) at that time."可知,这里需要填入"体育馆"的英文单词,故答案为gym。
25.根据上文"Look, there are two tall _______"和下文"We have a big library and a big dining hall."以及图片里的建筑,可知,这里需要填入"建筑物"的英文单词,故答案为buildings。
26.根据上文"We also have a big _______ We can play sports there"以及图片里的操场,可知,这里需要填入"操场"的英文单词,故答案为playground。
(2025六下·揭西) 给问句选择合适的答语。
A. I fell off the horse and hurt my head. B. 55 Kilograms. C. Size 37. D. It was good. E. No, I didn't I Stayed at home. E. By train G. He went to Beijing by plane H. Yes. she is.
27.—How was your week end
—   
28.—What happened
—   
29.—How heavy s your sister
—   
30.—Where did your father go
—   
31.—What size are your shoes
—   
32.—Is she heavier than you
—   
33.—Did you see a film
—   
34.—How did you go to Beijing last year
—   
【答案】27.D
28.A
29.B
30.G
31.C
32.H
33.E
34.F
【知识点】谈论人或物;方位或地方;身体健康;个人信息
【解析】【分析】A. I fell off the horse and hurt my head. 我从马上摔下来,伤到了头。
B. 55 Kilograms. 55 公斤。
C. Size 37. 37 码。
D. It was good. 很不错。
E. No, I didn't. I Stayed at home. 不,我没去。我待在家里。
F. By train. 乘火车。
G. He went to Beijing by plane. 他乘飞机去了北京。
H. Yes. she is. 是的,她是。
【点评】考查情景交际,做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。
27.根据上文 "How was your weekend "(你周末过得怎么样?)可知下文应是对周末情况的描述,故选 D。
28.根据上文 "What happened "(发生什么事了?)可知下文应是讲述发生的事情,故选A。
29.根据上文 "How heavy is your sister "(你妹妹有多重?)可知下文应是回答体重,故选B。
30.根据上文 "Where did your father go "(你爸爸去哪里了?)可知下文应是回答去的地方,故选G。
31.根据上文 "What size are your shoes "(你的鞋是多大码的?)可知下文应是回答鞋码,故选C。
32.根据上文 "Is she heavier than you "(她比你重吗?)可知下文应是对一般疑问句的肯定或否定回答,故选H。
33.根据上文 "Did you see a film "(你看电影了吗?)可知下文应是对一般疑问句的肯定或否定回答,且与是否看电影有关,故选E。
34.根据上文 "How did you go to Beijing last year "(你去年怎么去北京的?)可知下文应是回答去北京的交通方式,故选F。
(2025六下·揭西) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
When July comes children know they will have tests and the school year will end. Boys and girls will have nearly a two—months' holiday, and they will leave school and many of them will take a trip with their parents.
The summer boil days are the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine If a student lives in the country. he can go into the woods(树林) and in the fields. He can pick flowers and climb mountains. If a student lives in a big city, he can usually go to a park to play. He can row a bout and go fishing in the park. The summer holiday will be fun for them.
35.The students will have tests in____.
A.January B.July C.June
36.The students will have nearly a____ holiday.
A.two-weeks' B.two-days' C.two-months'
37.The ____are the best time of the year for most children.
A.summer holidays B.winter holidays C.spring holidays
38.If a stud cat lives in the country, he can____
A.go to a park to play
B.go into the woods and in the fields
C.go to the forest
39.The summer holidays will be ____for the students.
A.sad B.worried C.fun
【答案】35.B
36.C
37.A
38.B
39.C
【知识点】记叙文;假期活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要是介绍学生在暑假期间的活动和感受。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解,注意先理解题干义和选项词义,再在文中找到相关信息进行选择。
35.句意:学生们将在____有考试。A:一月;B:七月;C:六月。根据文中 When July comes children know they will have tests and the school year will end. 可知,当七月到来时,孩子们知道他们将有考试,学年将结束。故选B。
36.句意:学生们将有近____的假期。A:两周;B:两天;C:两个月。根据文中 Boys and girls will have nearly a two-months' holiday 可知,男孩和女孩们将有近两个月的假期。故选C。
37.句意:____对大多数孩子来说是一年中最好的时光。A:暑假;B:寒假;C:春假。根据文中 The summer holiday days are the best time of the year for most children. 可知,暑假对大多数孩子来说是一年中最好的时光。故选A。
38.句意:如果一个学生住在乡村,他可以____。A:去公园玩;B:去树林和田野里;C:去森林。根据文中 If a student lives in the country. he can go into the woods (树林) and in the fields. 可知,如果一个学生住在乡村,他可以去树林和田野里。故选B。
39.句意:暑假对学生们来说将是____。A:悲伤的;B:担忧的;C:有趣的。根据文中 The summer holiday will be fun for them. 可知,暑假对他们来说将是有趣的。故选C。
(2025六下·揭西) 用所给的单填空,补全短文(每空只填一词,每词只用一次).
Tim didn't  40.  to school today. He  41.  his foot when be  42.  a bike last week end. He  43.  off his bike. He went to the  44.  , The doctor said he had to  45.  in bed for at least a week. Yesterday his classmates went to his homo and  46.  him. They  47.  his faourite flowers for him and took a cake to him. Tim  48.  very happy. They  49.  the cartoons together. After that they shared the cake together. They hoped Tim could get better soon
【答案】40.go;41.hurt;42.rode;43.fell;44.hospital;45.stay;46.visited;47.bought;48.was;49.watched
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了蒂姆因骑车受伤没去上学,同学去看望他的情况。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
40.句意:蒂姆今天没去上学。"go to school" 是固定短语,意为 "去上学",didn't 后接动词原形,故答案为go。
41.句意:上周末他骑自行车时伤了脚。"hurt" 有 "使受伤" 的意思,根据 "last weekend" 可知用一般过去时,hurt 的过去式还是 hurt,故答案为hurt。
42.句意:上周末他骑自行车时伤了脚。"ride a bike" 是固定短语,意为 "骑自行车",根据 "last weekend" 可知用一般过去时,ride 的过去式是 rode, 故答案为rode。
43.句意:他从自行车上摔了下来。"fall off" 是固定短语,意为 "从…… 摔下来",根据 "last weekend" 可知用一般过去时,fall 的过去式是 fell,故答案为fell。
44.句意:他去了医院。根据前文受伤,可知是去医院,"hospital" 意为 "医院", 故答案为hospital。
45.句意:医生说他至少得卧床一周。"stay in bed" 是固定短语,意为 "卧床","had to" 后接动词原形, 故答案为stay。
46.句意:昨天他的同学们去他家看望他。"visit" 有 "拜访,看望" 的意思,根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时,visit 的过去式是 visited, 故答案为visited。
47.句意:他们给他买了他最喜欢的花,还带了一个蛋糕给他。"buy" 意为 "买",根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时,buy 的过去式是 bought, 故答案为bought。
48.句意:蒂姆非常高兴。"be happy" 表示 "高兴",主语 Tim 是第三人称单数,根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时, 故答案为was。
49.句意:他们一起看了卡通片。"watch cartoons" 是固定短语,意为 "看卡通片",根据 "Yesterday" 可知用一般过去时,watch 的过去式是 watched, 故答案为watched。
(2025六下·揭西) 正值周末,公园里有许多人游玩、运动成休县放松、请根据右图,适当发挥想象,介绍公园里的景色和人们正在做的事情(补全短文)
Today is the weekend. People's Park is very beautiful. There are some trees in it. There are also colourful  50.   in bloom(正在感开的花) . Some people are having a  51.   in the park. Some people  52.  and dancing in the park. Two children are  53.   bicycles in the park. There is an old man reading on a chair. Also, two boys are playing  54.  . Everyone is very happy.
【答案】50.flowers;51.picnic;52.singing;53.riding;54.football
【知识点】记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】全文大意:周末,人民公园景色优美,有花有树,人们在公园里进行野餐、唱歌、跳舞、骑自行车、踢足球等各种愉快的活动。
【点评】考查根据图片补全短文,做题时理解短文语境,结合图片内容,注意动词的形式和词汇的准确运用。
50.根据 "colourful...in bloom"(五颜六色的…… 正在盛开),可知此处应填表示花的单词,故答案为 flowers。
51.根据图中人物在野餐垫旁的活动,以及 "having a..." 的结构,可知是 "野餐",故答案为picnic。
52.根据 "and dancing"(和跳舞),可知此处是并列的活动,"唱歌" 符合,且用现在分词形式,故答案为singing。
53.根据 "bicycles"(自行车),"骑自行车" 用 "riding bicycles",此处是现在进行时,故答案为riding。
54.根据图中男孩踢足球的画面,"踢足球" 是 "playing football",故答案为football。
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