英语 必修 第一册 WY
单元语言知识大检测
1.region n. 地区，区域
2.dynasty n. 朝代
3.inside adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内
4.barrier n. 障碍，壁垒
5.steep adj. 陡的，陡峭的
6.limited adj. 有限的
7.wrap v. 包，裹
8.climate n. 气候
9.shallow adj. 浅的
10.flavour n. 味，味道
11.living adj. 活的，活着的
12.system n. 系统
13.platform n. 高台，平台
14.beauty n. 美，美丽
15.basin n. 盆地，低洼地
16.thunder v. 打雷
17.structure n. 结构，构造，组织
18.expert adj. 内行的，专家的
1.They have a growing population and therefore (因此) need more food.
2.She adds that the benefits (好处) of the program go beyond nutrition.
3.She was only 19 when her first novel was published (出版).
4.He bought me a smart new camera to replace (替代) my old one.
5.The boats all have to pass through this narrow (狭窄的) channel.
6.The surfaces are made from a material (材料) that doesn't mark.
7.Our skin serves as a barrier protecting our organs from being harmed (伤害).
8.Welfare reform is the government's top priority (当务之急).
1.prevent v. 阻挡，防止→preventive adj. 预防(性)的，防备的→prevention n. 阻挡，阻止；预防
2.agriculture n. 农业→agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的
3.consumer n. 消费者→consume vt. 吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→consumption n. 消费，消耗量；吃，喝
4.rent v. 租用，租借 n. 租金→rental adj. 可供租用的 n. 出租；租金
5.grand adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的→grandly adv. 盛大地；宏伟地；堂皇地
6.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的→please v. 喜欢；(使)高兴，(使)满意→pleased adj. 高兴的，喜欢的
7.energy n. 力量，活力→energetic adj. 精力充沛的→energetically adv. 精力充沛地；积极地
1.Playing computer games will not only do harm to your physical health， but it is also harmful to your mental health. (harm)
2.Soccer City is also close to completion with only minor fixtures and the parking lot pavement remaining to be completed. (complete)
3.All sailors are advised to sail beyond 4 kilometers away from Home Reef until further notice.(sail)
4.I like the design of the suit， which was designed by a famous designer.(design)
5.We must ensure that tourism develops in harmony with the environment so that we can create a harmonious world. (harmony)
1.turn__...__into__... 把……变成……
2.prevent__sb__from__doing__sth 阻止某人做某事
3.in__harmony__with 与……相协调
4.feed__on 以……为食
5.be__located__in 位于……
6.remind__sb__of__sth 提醒某人某事
7.be__famous__for 因……而闻名
8.fall__into 陷入
1.People often use folk songs to pass__down (传承) their history.
2.It is known that heavy rain will wash__away (冲走) the soil on the hills.
3.My grandfather has green__fingers (高超的种植技能). Whatever he plants seems to flourish.
4.It is__good__for (对……有好处) you to ask for help from your teachers now and then.
1.在任何摄影风格中，在正确的时间出现在正确的地点都是重要的。(动名词(短语)作主语)
Being__at__the__right__place__at__the__right__time__is__important__in__any__style__of__photography.
2.造成事故的原因完全是个谜。(what引导主语从句)
What__caused__the__accident__is__a__complete__mystery.
3.在发展中国家香烟消费正在增长。(现在分词(短语)作定语)
In__the__developing__world__cigarette__consumption__is__increasing.
4.如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。(if引导条件状语从句)
If__you__want__to__lose__weight，__you__must__eat__less__bread.
5.奥斯卡拍摄的照片在比赛中获得了一等奖。(过去分词(短语)作定语)
The__photo__taken__by__Oscar__won__the__first__prize__in__the__competition.
1.他造了一架望远镜，通过它他可以研究星星。
He built a telescope through/with__which__he__could__study__the__stars.
2.你能告诉我你再次迟到的原因吗？
Can you tell me the reason for__which/why__you__were__late__again？
3.这是我最好的朋友，我想给他买件礼物。
This is my best friend for__whom__I__want__to__buy__a__present.
4.当西方人说起中国的城市，他们首先想到的就是北京。
When western people talk about the cities of China， the__first__of__which__comes__to__their__mind__is__Beijing.
5.这是我的一副眼镜，没有它我看不清楚。
This is my pair of glasses， without__which__I__cannot__see__clearly.
1.保护大自然是我们每个人的责任。(演讲)
It__is__the__responsibility of each one of us to protect nature.
2.我们应接受大自然因我们对它的破坏而给予的惩罚。(保护环境)
We should accept the punishment given by nature due__to__our__destruction__to__it.
3.只有我们爱护自然，才能更好地保护好我们的生存环境。(保护环境)
Only if we care for nature， can__we__better__protect__our__living__environment.
4.自然的力量是强大的，会给我们带来幸福，也会带来灾难。(论点输出)
The__force__of__nature__is__powerful and will bring us happiness as well as disasters.
5.我们要认识到自然的双面性并保护自然环境。(倡议书)
We__have__to__realize__the__two sided/two__sides__of__nature and protect the natural environment.
4(共13张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
Unit 6 At one with nature
单元主题：人与自然——人与自然和谐相外
单元语言知识大检测
1._________ n. 地区，区域
2. _________ n. 朝代
3. _____ adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内
4. _________ n. 障碍，壁垒
5. _________ adj. 陡的，陡峭的
6. _________ adj. 有限的
7. _________ v. 包，裹
8. _________ n. 气候
9._______ adj. 浅的
region
dynasty
10. _________ n. 味，味道
11. _________ adj. 活的，活着的
12. _________ n. 系统
13. _________ n. 高台，平台
14. _________n. 美，美丽
15. _________ n. 盆地，低洼地
16. _________ v. 打雷
17. _______ n. 结构，构造，组织
18. _______adj. 内行的，专家的
inside
barrier
steep
limited
wrap
climate
shallow
flavour
living
system
platform
beauty
basin
thunder
structure
expert
1.They have a growing population and _________ (因此) need more food.
2.She adds that the _________ (好处) of the program go beyond nutrition.
3.She was only 19 when her first novel was _________ (出版).
4.He bought me a smart new camera to _________ (替代) my old one.
5.The boats all have to pass through this _________ (狭窄的) channel.
6.The surfaces are made from a _________(材料) that doesn't mark.
7.Our skin serves as a barrier protecting our organs from being _________ (伤害).
8.Welfare reform is the government's top _________(当务之急).
therefore
benefits
published
replace
narrow
material
harmed
priority
1.prevent v. 阻挡，防止→_________ adj. 预防(性)的，防备的→_________ n. 阻挡，阻止；预防
2.agriculture n. 农业→___________ adj. 农业的；农艺的
3.consumer n. 消费者→_________ vt. 吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→_____________ n. 消费，消耗量；吃，喝
4.rent v. 租用，租借 n. 租金→_________ adj. 可供租用的 n. 出租；租金
5.grand adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的→_________ adv. 盛大地；宏伟地；堂皇地
6.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的→_________ v. 喜欢；(使)高兴，(使)满意→_______ adj. 高兴的，喜欢的
7.energy n. 力量，活力→_________ adj. 精力充沛的→_____________ adv. 精力充沛地；积极地
preventive
prevention
agricultural
consume
consumption
rental
grandly
please
energetic
energetically
pleased
1.Playing computer games will not only do ______ to your physical health， but it is also _________to your mental health. (harm)
2.Soccer City is also close to _________ with only minor fixtures and the parking lot pavement remaining to be _________. (complete)
3.All _________ are advised to _______ beyond 4 kilometers away from Home Reef until further notice.(sail)
4.I like the _________ of the suit， which was _________ by a famous _________.(design)
5.We must ensure that tourism develops in _________ with the environment so that we can create a ___________ world. (harmony)
harm
harmful
completion
completed
sailors
sail
design
designed
designer
harmony
harmonious
1. _____________________把……变成……
2. _____________________________ 阻止某人做某事
3. ______________________与……相协调
4. ______________________ 以……为食
5. ______________________ 位于……
6. _____________________ 提醒某人某事
7. _________________ 因……而闻名
8. ____________ 陷入
turn ... into ...
prevent sb from doing sth
in harmony with
feed on
be located in
remind sb of sth
be famous for
fall into
1.People often use folk songs to _____________ (传承) their history.
2.It is known that heavy rain will ___________ (冲走) the soil on the hills.
3.My grandfather has ____________ (高超的种植技能). Whatever he plants seems to flourish.
4.It ____________ (对……有好处) you to ask for help from your teachers now and then.
pass down
wash away
green fingers
is good for
1.在任何摄影风格中，在正确的时间出现在正确的地点都是重要的。(动名词(短语)作主语)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
2.造成事故的原因完全是个谜。(what引导主语从句)
__________________________________________________________________.
3.在发展中国家香烟消费正在增长。(现在分词(短语)作定语)
__________________________________________________________________.
Being at the right place at the right time is important in any style of photography
What caused the accident is a complete mystery
In the developing world cigarette consumption is increasing
4.如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。(if引导条件状语从句)
______________________________________________________________.
5.奥斯卡拍摄的照片在比赛中获得了一等奖。(过去分词(短语)作定语)
_______________________________________________________________.
If you want to lose weight， you must eat less bread
The photo taken by Oscar won the first prize in the competition
1.他造了一架望远镜，通过它他可以研究星星。
He built a telescope ______________________________________________.
2.你能告诉我你再次迟到的原因吗？
Can you tell me the reason _______________________________________？
3.这是我最好的朋友，我想给他买件礼物。
This is my best friend _____________________________________________.
through/with which he could study the stars
for which/why you were late again
for whom I want to buy a present
4.当西方人说起中国的城市，他们首先想到的就是北京。
When western people talk about the cities of China， ________________________ ______________________________.
5.这是我的一副眼镜，没有它我看不清楚。
This is my pair of glasses，________________________________________.
the first of which comes to their mind is Beijing
without which I cannot see clearly
1.保护大自然是我们每个人的责任。(演讲)
__________________________ of each one of us to protect nature.
2.我们应接受大自然因我们对它的破坏而给予的惩罚。(保护环境)
We should accept the punishment given by nature __________________________.
3.只有我们爱护自然，才能更好地保护好我们的生存环境。(保护环境)
Only if we care for nature， _______________________________________.
It is the responsibility
due to our destruction to it
can we better protect our living environment
4.自然的力量是强大的，会给我们带来幸福，也会带来灾难。(论点输出)
____________________________ and will bring us happiness as well as disasters.
5.我们要认识到自然的双面性并保护自然环境。(倡议书)
______________________________________________________ and protect the natural environment.
The force of nature is powerful
We have to realize the two sided/two sides of nature
