(共21张PPT)
国际音标课程
Lesson Eight
[ ][ ][b][p][ :][ɑ ][g][θ][e][u:][i:][t][d][k][v][ ][ ][ ][f][s][z][ ][ ][ ][ ][l][dz][d ][j][h][t ][n][a ][e ][e ][w][m][tr][ ][ ][ ][ ][ts][r][ ][dr][a ][ ]Review(复习）12
8
[ ]
[e]
[b g]
[beɡ]
[p n]
[pen]
Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）
[e ][i:][se ][si:][pe ][pi:]Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）[e ]
[a ]
[ke t]
[ka t]
[be k]
[ba k]
Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）
[a ]
[ ]
[ba ]
[b ]
[ka ]
[k ]
Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）
[s]
[θ]
[si:]
[θ ]
[s d]
[θ k]
Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）
[z]
[ ]
[zed]
[ s]
[zu:]
[ z]
Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）
[v][w]['veri]['we ri][vest][west]Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）[v][w]['veri]['we ri][vest][west]Differentiation of Easily Confused Sounds(易混淆音辨析）a/e/i/o/u元音字母的发音
字母 发音 例词
a Kate name grade age cake
map bag thank am apple
e he me jeep bee see
egg pen yes ten bed
i I hi bike fine nice
in it is six this
o no go those hello zero
not box clock dog Bob
u use huge excuse ruler Lucy
bus cup must us pull put
/e /
/ /
/i:/
/e/
/a /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ju:/ or /u:/
/ / or / /
26个字母，a e i o u 是元音字母。其他都是辅音字母。
元尾开，we hi go
辅尾闭, bag egg it fox bus
相对开，元辅e game chinese hope kite cute
a/e/i/o/u元音字母的发音
双元音 发音 例词
ai wait rain
ea pea tea
ee bee see
ie pie tie
oa goat boat
oe toe Joe
ue cue fuel
两个元音排排站，谁在前面谁说了算
/e /
/i:/
/i:/
/a /
/ /
/ /
/ju:/
a/e/i/o/u(元音字母组合的发音）
ar/or/ir/er/ur(元音字母组合)的发音
a r ar
o or
e ir
i er u ur 字母w例外，war /w :(r)/
work /w (r)k/
/ɑ (r)/
/ :(r)/
/ (r)/
a/e/i/o/u(元音字母组合的发音）
a y ay day may
e ey they grey
o oy boy joy
u uy buy guy
/e /
/ /
/a /
ow slow blow
how brown
oo book good
room school
ear wear bear
hear near
al all also
/ /
/a /
/ /
/u:/
/e /
/ /
/ :/
辅音字母的发音
字母 发音 例词 字母 发音 例词
Bb book Pp peach
Tt teacher Dd duck
Kk kite Gg gate
Ff five Vv vest
Ss snake nose Zz zoo
Hh horse Rr red
Ww window Jj jeep
Mm monkey Nn noodles
Xx six exam Yy yes my
/b/
/t/
/k/
/f/
/s/ /z/
/h/
/w/
/m/
/ks/ /gz/
/p/
/d/
/g/
/v/
/z/
/r/
/d /
/n/
/j/ /a /
注意:字母q通常与字母u组成qu组合,在单词中发/kw/音，如quiet。
辅音字母组合的发音
字母组合 发音 例词
ch peach
kn know
qu quick
ck duck
sh fish
ge age
ts pets
ds kids
tr tree
dr dress
th think mother
/t /
/n/
/kw/
/k/
/ /
/d /
/ts/
/dz/
/tr/
/dr/
/θ/ / /
发音规则：重音StSpSk['st d ][st nd][spi k][spe s][ske t][sk t]发音规则：浊化发音规则：音节
[sw m]
[sw m]
[' kt ]
[' k-t ]
['jest de ]
['jes-t -de ]
[ 'p l d a z]
[ -'p -l -d a z]
[ ju:n 'v :s t ]
[ ju:-n -'v :-s -t ]
