Unit6 When was it invented SectionB 2a-2e课件(共25张PPT) 人教版英语九年级全册

(共25张PPT)
Unit6 When was it invented？ SectionB 2a-2e
学习目标
通过寻读和略读，能抓住文章大意以及关键信息。
通过匹配标题、填空等活动，能够复述每段大意以及加深对文章关键信息理解。
通过观看蹴鞠视频，找出蹴鞠的相关信息，了解蹴鞠发展史，激发民族自豪感。
1.What kind of article is it
A: A survey report B: A story
C: An exposition(说明文)
2.Can you guess what the passage talk about
Prediction
It talks about basketball, including when and maybe how basketball was invented, and maybe it will tell us the development of basketball.
The title often tells us the content of the passage, and the picture tells a part of it.
Pre-reading
Listen and find out the answers.
1.Who is the inventor of basketball
2. When and where did basketball become an Olympic event
James Naismith.
In 1936 in Berlin.
詹姆斯·奈史密斯(1861年11月6日—1939年11月),篮球运动的发明者。1891年他在马萨诸塞州春田的基督教青年会国际训练学校担任该校的体育教师，当时被受任寻找一种有趣易学且可以打发学生无聊的冬季室内体育课的游戏。奈史密斯从一些加拿大儿童用球投入桃子筐在加拿大被称之为“Duck-on-a-Rock”的游戏中受到启发。
Berlin 柏林 the capital of Germany
Fast reading
Guessing
It is a game played indoors or outdoors between two teams of five players, in which each team tries to win points by throwing a ball through a basket.
How much do you know about basketball
basket
backboard
basketball player
spectators
2b
Read the passage quickly.
What is the main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph One:
______________________________
Paragraph Two:
______________________________
Paragraph Three:
______________________________
Introduction to basketball.
How basketball was invented.
The popularity of basketball today.
Tips: To read fast ,we should just read the first sentence of each paragraph.
Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks.
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
1 Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Careful reading
深受喜爱的
超过；多余
人们相信/认为
While-reading
Do you know when basketball was invented
100
100,000,000(100 million)
200
December 21, 1891
1936
Basketball is over 100 years old.
Basketball is played by more than 100 million people.
The first basketball game was played on…
In Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball is played by people in over 200 countries.
Although the history of basketball is not so long, it’s very _______.
popular
History
Can you find out the meanings of these numbers
Basketball is popular!
1936.Berlin
1891.12.21
now
over 100 years ago
by James
Naismith
became an event
at the Olympics
played by over 100 million people
in over 200 countries
development
was invented
first game
was played
8
Paragraph 1: Introduction to basketball.
2 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
While-reading
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played(to be done) inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
1.stop doing sth.是“停止做某事”，指停止正在进行的事。
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
stop to do sth.是“停下来去做某事”，指停下来去做另外一件事，动词不定式作目的状语。
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
2.divide v. 分开，分散。常用短语divide … into…把……分成……。
e.g.Divide the cake into equal parts.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most
famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.
some times 几次；几倍
sometime 某时
some time 一段时间
Read para.2 carefully and finish the tasks.
4. How was basketball played
_______ the men _______ 2 teams.
_______ together to _____ the ball _____ the other team’s basket.
____ the competing team ____ getting the ball ____ their own basket.
divide v.分开;分散 divide.....into把.....分开
divide
into
work
get
in
stop
from
into
basket[ bɑ sk t]n.篮;筐
stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many
young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can
sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also
become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are
......的普及
在全世界
随着
dream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事
see sb. doing sth.看到某人(正在)做某事
not only...but also...不仅...而且...
to do 不定式作后置定语
to do 不定式作后置定语
“尽管”,引导让步状语从句
The number of foreign players, including （介词）Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to （admire）these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
the number of +(pl.)n.作主语时,谓语v.用单数, “......的数量”
including 介词 “包括在内”，后接n./pron./v.-ing
越来越多
钦佩;仰慕
篮球英雄
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
achieve/ realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想One’s dream will come true.
Read para.3 carefully and finish the tasks.
1. Why has basketball become more and more popular around the world
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.
dream of doing sth.= dream about doing sth.梦想做某事
2. What are the two famous games around the world
two games
the most _______ around the world
the number of foreign players, including _____________ in NBA has increased.
more _______ in China
more and more ______________ are in the CBA.
Baketball has _________ become a popular sport to play, ________ it has become a popular sport to watch.
famous
Chinese players
popular
foreign players
not only
but also
3. Why do young people dream of becoming famous players
look up to钦佩,仰慕
encourage v.鼓励
encourage sb to do sth.
young people
basketball heroes
Young people _________ these baketball heroes and want to become like them,These basketball heroes _________ young people to work hard to __________________.
look up to
encourage
achieve their dreams
当堂训练
1.Bsketball was invented by a Canadian doctor __________James Naismith.
A. name B. names C.to name D. named
2.He divided the men in his class ____two teams and taught them to play his new game.
A. at B. on C. into D.about
3.The number of the students______ 56 in my class.
A. are B. is C. have D.has
4.My teacher always encourages us ________well.
A.study B. studying C. to study D. studied
D
C
B
C
使用被动语态改写句子。
1.Someone stole my watch.
____________________________________________.
2.They used five eggs to make this big cake.
______________________________________________________________________
3.When did they invent the personal computer
_________________________________________________________________________.
My watch was stolen by someone.
Five eggs were used to make this big cake by them.或
This big cake was used five eggs to be made by them.
When was the personal computer invented