2025-2026学年九年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit3】
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．
A．Really B．Have a try. C．Good luck to you!
2．
A．No, they aren’t. B．No, they shouldn’t. C．No, I shouldn’t.
3．
A．Me, too. B．Me neither. C．Neither do I.
4．
A．I want to go for a walk with my mother.
B．I have a toothache.
C．I’d like to go to the shopping center.
5．
A．Two days ago. B．Every Saturday morning. C．I went to the park.
6．Where is the man going this afternoon
A．To a park. B．To a hospital. C．To a zoo.
7．Which season does Cindy like best
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.
8．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a cinema. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant.
9．How will the speakers go home
A．By taxi. B．By plane. C．By subway.
10．What will Jack do next
A．Go to bed. B．Listen to music. C．Take a shower.
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
11．Where is Singapore
A．In Northwest Asia. B．In Southeast Asia. C．In South Africa.
12．What language do people speak in Singapore
A．Chinese and English. B．English and French. C．Japanese and English.
13．When is the best time to watch lions in the Night Safari
A．In the morning. B．During the daytime. C．At night.
14．Why is the temperature in Singapore almost the same all year round
A．Because it is a small island.
B．Because it is close to the equator.
C．Because it isn’t far away from China.
15．Who is the passage written for
A．Teachers. B．Tourists. C．Scientists.
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16．Why did Tina’s parents refuse to have a pet
A．They were poor. B．They were busy at work. C．They didn’t love animals.
17．Where did Tina find the little dog
A．In a rubbish bin. B．In a garden. C．In her school.
18．What did the dog have after it was brought home
A．Meat and bread. B．Water and bread. C．Meat and water.
19．Who looks after the dog every day
A．Tina. B．Tina’s mother. C．Tina’s father.
20．What kind of girl is Tina
A．Careless. B．Brave. C．Caring.
阅读理解（满分50分）
A
Do you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you love Also, you can enjoy the delicious local food and desserts! The Rose Festival is coming again!
Time: April 16th—May 30th, 8:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Activities:● Fashion shows ●Rose picking ●Concerts ●Local food tasting How to get there: Take Bus No. 2, 6 or 14 and get off at the station of the Center Park. The price of the ticket: ●People aged over 60: free ●Children under 6: free People aged between 7 and 15: 50 yuan People aged between 16 and 59: 100 yuan ●The first two days and the last two days: half price Attention: ●At eight o’clock on the morning of April 16th, there’s an opening ceremony. ●After the opening ceremony, it’s the tour time. You can walk slowly in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers. If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you. ●Don’t throw rubbish while you’re visiting the park. ●Only pick roses in certain areas, or you’ll be fined (罚款). ●Come to visit with your ID card.
21．What can’t people do at the Rose Festival
A．Pick some roses. B．Make rose cakes.
C．Enjoy fashion shows. D．Eat delicious local food.
22．Where is the Rose Festival held
A．In the Rose Park. B．In the Water Park.
C．In the Center Park. D．In the Fun Times Park.
23．If a woman aged 34 and her 5-year-old son go to the Rose Festival on May 29th, how much should they pay
A．50 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．150 yuan. D．200 yuan.
24．Which of the following is provided for people who feel tired
A．B．C．D
25．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A travel magazine. C．A local newspaper. D．A science magazine.
B
Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is on the second day of the second Chinese lunar month to show respect to the Dragon King and wish good weather for a big harvest (丰收). It is considered the start of spring and farming.
After the cold winter, spring comes and animals are awake. But because of the winter, the weather is dry and farming needs water. The story goes that after this day, the Dragon King who controls clouds and rain would wake from his winter sleep and bring rain for the crops (庄稼).
On that day, there are lots of traditional celebration activities. First, in the early morning when it’s still dark, families go to a river or a well with lanterns to get water and then carry it back home. Then they light candles, burn incense (香) sticks and offer sacrifices (祭品). This ritual is named “Yintianlong” (lead the field dragon). People believe the actions can bring wealth and health to their homes.
The most well-known tradition on the day is having a haircut. It’s a sign of good luck and energy (力量) during the whole year. However, it’s said that it will bring bad luck if you get a haircut during the first lunar month.
Eating “dragon” food is another important part of celebrations. Noodles which are long and thin are called “dragon beard (long xu)”. Dumplings are called “dragon ears (long er)”. Spring rolls are “dragon scales (long lin)”, and people call popcorn “dragon seeds (long zi)”
Dragon-Head-Raising Festival shows not only the Chinese people’s wishes for a good year ahead but also cultural creation based on natural laws. It’s an important part of world culture.
26．What do Chinese people think of the Dragon King according to the passage
A．It controls clouds and rain. B．It brings a big harvest.
C．It wakes animals up. D．It wakes after the first rain in spring.
27．What does the underlined word “ritual” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．A set of traditional activities. B．A kind of incense sticks.
C．The name of a dragon. D．The tool of getting water.
28．Which food is called long lin according to the passage
A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Spring rolls. D．Popcorn.
29．Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage
A．B． C． D．
30．What’s the purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the traditions of Dragon-Head-Raising Festival.
B．To compare different traditions of the south and the north.
C．To explain the importance of dragons in Chinese culture.
D．To share experiences of celebrating Dragon-Head-Raising Festival.
C
If you put your history notes under your pillow (枕头) and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam Most of us have hoped this may help. However, knowledge can’t go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn’t mean you can’t learn while you are asleep.
Scientists aren’t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.
In one experiment (实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn’t wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.
Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify (识别) and translate (翻译) the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didn’t have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group.
The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activities all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words.
31．When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment
A．Before they went for a walk. B．Before they went to bed.
C．When they were asleep. D．When they were having dinner.
32．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
A．Dutch words. B．German speakers. C．Dutch speakers. D．German words.
33．The last two paragraphs tell us the experiment’s ________.
A．result B．reason C．influence D．purpose
34．What can we learn from the passage
A．Scientists think people can’t learn during sleeping hours.
B．German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words.
C．Slow-wave brain activities can help people have a good sleep.
D．People in Group 3 didn’t remember the words as well as those in Group 1.
35．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A history textbook. B．A science magazine.
C．A travel newspaper. D．A modern novel.
D
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Zhengzhou. Do you have the same problem Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to show you how to get on well with your children.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual.
A．tell our friends B．tell the teacher C．make a telephone call to our parents
37．The writer thinks ________.
A．it’s wrong of parents to worry about their children too much
B．some parents are unfriendly which makes their children angry
C．parents love their children very much and the children should understand them
38．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A．Your parents worry about your friends.
B．Your parents didn’t have the same problem as you when they were at your age.
C．Sometimes, what they do makes you angry.
39．How can you make things easier
A．Argue with them.
B．Don’t take your friends to your home.
C．Tell your parents where you will go.
40．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Parents’ Responsibility B．How to Get on with Parents C．Zhang Hua’s Problem
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hongbao in China
While Western kids dream about what Santa will bring them, Chinese kids will be getting their money box ready to receive hongbao. Hongbao, red envelopes, are the traditional gifts that adults give children during the Chinese New Year holiday period. The general idea is that adults with income give children with no income hongbao during Chinese New Year. 41
You’ll see hongbao used as decorations (装饰) on just about every Chinese New Year flower and plant that is displayed during the season. 42 And they are only used for decoration. I know because my son checks them whenever he can reach them.
43 Weddings (婚礼) are big events where hongbao are given by guests invited to the wedding instead of gifts. The amount of money to give at a wedding can be tricky (微妙的) and if you are invited to a Chinese wedding, you can ask for some advice about how much to give.
If you need hongbao, you can buy them at shops at any time of the year. 44 So you ensure you don’t get one that says “Congratulations on your marriage” for a birthday.
These days, people don’t even have to leave the comfort of their sofas to give hongbao. 45 WeChat, a popular instant message and photo sharing app, introduced electronic hongbao, so now it’s even easier.
A．These will be empty.
B．It is necessary to buy fancy ones.
C．Hongbao are given at other occasions too.
D．Ask the shop owner or a friend which one to buy.
E．Friends send each other hongbao from their phones!
F．In fact, “children” can even mean young adults who are unmarried.
G．It can show that you respect the party owners.
三、补全对话（满分10分）
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Teacher: Hello English-study hotline. Can I help you
Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English.
Teacher: 46
Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.
Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos. 47
Lucy: And 48 .
Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud It can improve your speaking skills.
Lucy: How about new words I often forget their meanings and spellings.
Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. 49 .
Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot.
Teacher: You’re welcome. I hope 50 .
46．A．What’s wrong with you B．What problems do you have
C．What are you going to do D．What happened to you
47．A．They may not help you B．They will improve your writing skills
C．They will improve your listening skills D．They can do that
48．A．I always make mistakes in spelling B．I don’t want to speak in public
C．I am always afraid to stand in front of others D．I am always afraid to speak in public
49．A．Then tell some stories to your classmates B．Then practice speaking skills
C．Then write them down and spell them D．Then have a rest for a while
50．A．your English will get better soon B．your dream will come true
C．you can be well soon D．you can remember forever
四、完形填空（满分15）
In the town of Qiantong in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, there is a team of young lion dancers. The lion dance team is 51 made up of primary school students from the town. During the Spring Festival, they 52 a wonderful performance and caught lots of people’s 53 .
Tong Panfeng, the children’s coach, was born and grew up in Qiantong. He had a great passion for the traditional performance.
Since the Qing Dynasty in the 18th century, the lion dance has been a 54 in the town for a long time. However, it gradually 55 its importance during the mid-20th century.
In 1993, Tong began to be greatly 56 the traditional art of lion dance after knowing that his grandpa used to be a lion dancer. Then he 57 to restore (恢复) this amazing tradition. In 2015, Tong traveled to many places such as Shandong, Anhui and Guangxi to 58 the lion dancers and learn about the art.
After returning to his hometown, Tong started to promote the traditional art. However, he found it was 59 to do it alone. So he decided to get more people to join him. He began to teach children in a primary school to do the lion dance 60 an after-school activity. From then on, groups of young boys and girls could often be seen 61 for hours during the weekends.
“Doing lion dance is not only inheriting (继承) the traditional 62 of our hometown, but also doing good to our body. We all love this 63 very much,” said a member of the team. Far from just a performance, Tong 64 that the lion dance shows the high spirit of Chinese nation and the pride of the Chinese people. “ 65 there are Chinese, there are lion dancers,” Tong said proudly.
51．A．mainly B．finally C．luckily D．probably
52．A．watched B．gave C．closed D．found
53．A．attention B．relation C．communication D．expression
54．A．problem B．member C．tradition D．dream
55．A．forgot B．realized C．accepted D．lost
56．A．good at B．interested in C．sure about D．afraid of
57．A．agreed B．remembered C．decided D．guessed
58．A．visit B．describe C．help D．teach
59．A．happy B．crazy C．difficult D．important
60．A．about B．as C．with D．of
61．A．waiting B．listening C．practicing D．reading
62．A．culture B．business C．holiday D．present
63．A．story B．job C．technology D．sport
64．A．promises B．believes C．notices D．reports
65．A．Where B．Who C．What D．Whether
五、短文填空（满分10分）
Eyes are important. However, many people around the world are suffering from all kinds of illnesses of eyes and their eyes are getting 66 (bad).
The World Health Organization had just given out 67 first World Report on Vision (视力). It said that 65 million people could get their vision back with a cataract (白内障) operation. Over 800 million people have 68 (difficult) doing everyday activities because they can’t afford a pair of glasses.
What’s more, according to news from the Ministry of Education (教育部), the population of nearsightedness (近视) among Chinese teenagers 69 (increase) from 35.7% to 53.6% in 2018. How 70 (糟糕的) the number is!
In the face of this problem, the best way is always to stop it from happening at the very beginning instead of solving it 71 (late). Besides, what is needed is to make more people 72 (/'ri: la z/) the importance of protecting eyes, especially among children. Hope that they will rest their eyes in time 73 it is too late.
So the government sets new rules to stop students 74 developing nearsightedness. This goal will be achieved through the efforts of everyone. The government has also asked schools to provide more time for P. E. class. It will greatly help to make sure that students will have time during the school days 75 (do) sports.
六、情景运用（满分10分）
76．
—What do Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
—
77．
—What’s the man doing
—
78．
—
—Yes, I have. It’s very delicious!
79．
—Can you tell me some of the customs of the Spring Festival
—Yes.
80．
—When is the Dragon Boat Festival
—
七、书面表达（满分15分）
81．随着中国的高速发展，世界上越来越多的人对中国和中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，假设你是学校校刊的志愿者，有机会向外国友人介绍中国。请根据以下提示问题用英文跟外国友人Tom来谈谈中文学习、中国传统节日和中国的发展变化等方面的内容。
请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。
内容提示：
What are some good ways to learn Chinese
What’s your favorite Chinese festival and why
What’s your feeling on the development of China
……
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
As a volunteer of the school magazine, I’m glad to have the chance to introduce China to you.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】I will enter a speaking competition tomorrow.
2．B
【原文】Should students be allowed to go out on school nights
3．A
【原文】I have a lot of rules at my home.
4．B
【原文】What’s wrong with you, Mike
5．B
【原文】How often do you do morning exercise
6．B
【原文】W: The weather is so fine. Would you like to go on a picnic in the park this afternoon
M: I’d love to, but I have to go to the hospital to see a dentist because of my toothache.
7．A
【原文】M: Cindy, which season do you like best
W: Spring. I can see green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere.
8．C
【原文】W: Would you like some Beijing duck, sir It’s the most popular dish here.
M: Of course. I’d like some noodles, too.
9．A
【原文】W: It’s raining outside! I didn’t bring an umbrella.
M: Don’t worry, Judy. We can take a taxi together.
10．C
【原文】W: It’s time for bed, Jack. Why are you still listening to music
M: OK, mom. But I need to take a shower first.
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B
【原文】
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Singapore.
First of all, I’d like to talk about something about it. Singapore is a small island in southeast Asia. It is a wonderful place to take a holiday. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. It’s also an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English. Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions or tigers during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.
This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to come whenever you like, spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China.
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】
I’ve loved animals since I was a little girl, but my parents are busy at work all day and I’m at school until five pm. This is why every time I asked to get a pet, they said no. Things changed on a rainy day a few years ago. I was coming back from school with my best friend when we saw a rubbish bin move. There was a black bag inside, and when she took it out and opened it, I saw a little dog. I think it was less than a month old because some of its teeth were still missing. The dog looked sad and hungry, so I took it home. While I was waiting for my parents to get back, I gave the dog some meat and water. The dog drank the whole bowl of water, but it didn’t eat anything. Then it lay down on the carpet in the living room and slept. When my parents got home, they were surprised. My father sat down on the sofa and the dog jumped onto his legs. “Tina, how cute the dog is!” Dad smiled and said, touching its head. My mother went into the kitchen and came back with some meat. This time, the dog ate it. Then she asked me to choose a name for it. She also said if I wanted to keep the dog, I would have to look after it every day. We have had Lucky for four years now. She’s part of my family and we all love her.
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇关于玫瑰节的旅行指南。
21．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to enjoy the beautiful roses while watching fashion shows Do you want to pick your favorite roses for the people you love Also, you can enjoy the delicious local food and desserts!”可知，没有提到可以自己“制作玫瑰蛋糕”，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No. 2, 6 or 14 and get off at the station of the Center Park.”可知，活动地点是Center Park，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Time: April 16th—May 30th”和“Children under 6: free…People aged between 16 and 59: 100 yuan”以及“The first two days and the last two days: half price”可知，34岁的女士票价100元，其5岁的儿子免费；但5月29日是活动倒数第二天，票价半价，因此女士只需付50元，孩子免费，合计50元，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“If you are tired, we have special sightseeing buses for you.”可知，如果你累了，我们有专门的观光巴士给你。故选D。
25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇关于玫瑰节的旅行指南，包括活动亮点、交通与票务以及注意事项等，属于旅行范畴。故选B。
26．A 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍龙抬头日的传统习俗和庆祝活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“the Dragon King who controls clouds and rain…”可知，中国人认为龙王掌管风雨。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据“On that day, there are lots of traditional celebration activities…Then they light candles, burn incense (香) sticks and offer sacrifices (祭品). This ritual is named ‘Yintianlong’ (lead the field dragon). People believe the actions can bring wealth and health to their homes.”可知，此处与传统的仪式活动有关，所以划线部分的含义是“仪式”。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Spring rolls are ‘dragon scales (long lin)’”可知，春卷在二月二被称为“龙鳞”。故选C。
29．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍龙抬头这一节日；第二段介绍节日起源；第三至五段介绍二月二的一些习俗；第六段总结全文。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者意在介绍龙抬头节的由来与传统习俗。故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于睡眠中学习的实验，科学家发现大脑在睡眠期间可以学习新事物，并通过实验证明了这一点，同时探讨了慢波脑活动对记忆的影响。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing.”可知，研究人员在第一组人睡觉时播放荷兰语单词。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups”可知，研究人员让说德语的人学习一些荷兰语单词，然后将他们分成三组，此处“them”指代的是上文提到的“German speakers”。故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中的“The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify and translate the words later.”以及最后一段内容可知，最后两段主要介绍了实验的结果，即第一组人在睡眠中学习单词后能更好地识别和翻译单词，以及慢波脑活动对记忆的影响。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didn’t have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group.”可知，第三组人在走路时听单词，他们记忆单词的效果不如睡眠组好，即第三组的人没有第一组的人记得好。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是第二段“Scientists aren’t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.”可知，文章主要介绍了一项关于睡眠中学习的科学实验，因此最可能来自科学杂志。故选B。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子与父母之间相处的问题，并给出了如何与父母友好相处的建议。
36．细节理解题。根据“Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body.”可知，如果比平时回家晚，作者认为我们应该给父母打个电话，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”以及后文提到的与父母相处的建议可知，作者认为父母非常爱他们的孩子，孩子们应该理解他们，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago.”可知，父母在他们这个年龄时也有同样的问题，所以“Your parents didn’t have the same problem as you when they were at your age.”表述错误，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“It’s easier than you think Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body.”可知，让事情变得更容易可以告诉父母你要去哪里，让他们知道你的朋友，而不是和他们争吵或者不把朋友带回家，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了孩子与父母之间相处的问题，并给出了如何与父母友好相处的建议，所以最佳标题是“How to Get on with Parents”，故选B。
41．F 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国红包不仅在春节给孩子，也用于婚礼等其他场合，且如今借助微信等应用的电子红包让发红包更便捷。
41．根据“The general idea is that adults with income give children with no income hongbao during Chinese New Year.”可知，有收入的成年人在春节给没有收入的孩子红包；由此推知，空处与收红包的“孩子”相关；选项F“事实上，‘孩子’ 甚至可以指未婚的年轻人。”符合语境。故选F。
42．根据下文“And they are only used for decoration.”可知，它们只用于装饰，即用于装饰的红包是空的；选项A“这些是空的。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据下文“Weddings (婚礼) are big events where hongbao are given by guests invited to the wedding instead of gifts.”可知，婚礼是大型活动，宾客会给红包而不是礼物；由此说明红包在春节之外的其他场合也会赠送；选项C“红包也在其他场合赠送。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据上文“If you need hongbao, you can buy them at shops at any time of the year.”提到了在商店买红包；再根据“So you ensure you don’t get one that says ‘Congratulations on your marriage’ for a birthday.”可知，此处是介绍如何避免买错红包；选项D“问店主或朋友该买哪一种。”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据下文“WeChat,a popular instant message and photo sharing app, introduced electronic hongbao, so now it’s even easier.”可知，微信，一个流行的即时通讯和照片分享应用，推出了电子红包，所以现在更方便了；选项E“朋友们用手机互相发红包！”符合语境。故选E。
46．B 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一段关于英语学习的对话，露西向老师咨询自己在英语学习中遇到的问题，老师给出了相应的建议。
46．根据“First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.”可知，露西说在课堂上跟不上英语老师，说明老师是在问露西有什么问题。选项B“你的问题是什么”符合语境，故选B。
47．根据“I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos.”可知，老师建议多做听力练习，比如多听磁带、多看英语视频，这些做法会提高听力技能。选项C“它们会提高你的听力技能”符合语境，故选C。
48．根据“It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud It can improve your speaking skills.”可知，老师建议试着大声读英语，这能提高口语技能，说明露西的问题和口语表达相关，是害怕在公共场合说话。选项D“我总是害怕在公共场合说话”符合语境，故选D。
49．根据“How about new words I often forget their meanings and spellings.”可知，露西说经常忘记新单词的意思和拼写，所以老师给出的建议应该和记忆单词意思、拼写有关。选项C“然后把它们写下来，拼写”符合语境，故选C。
50．根据“I hope…”可知，此处是表达期待，整个对话围绕英语学习问题及建议展开，老师应该希望露西的英语能变好。选项A“你的英语很快会变好”符合语境，故选A。
51．A 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文讲述了浙江宁波前童镇的小学生舞狮队传承传统文化的故事，以及教练童攀峰恢复和推广舞狮艺术的努力。
51．句意：舞狮队主要由镇上的小学生组成。
mainly主要地；finally最终；luckily幸运地；probably可能。根据“made up of primary school students from the town”可知，是指主要是由镇上的小学生组成。故选A。
52．句意：春节期间他们进行了一场精彩的表演，吸引了很多人的关注。
watched观看；gave给；closed关闭；found发现。根据“a wonderful performance and caught lots of people’s”可知，是指舞狮队进行了一场表演，用gave。故选B。
53．句意：春节期间他们进行了一场精彩的表演，吸引了很多人的关注。
attention关注；relation关系；communication交流；expression表达。根据“a wonderful performance”可知，是指这场精彩的表演吸引了很多人的关注。故选A。
54．句意：自18世纪的清朝以来，舞狮已经是这个镇上长期以来的传统。
problem问题；member成员；tradition传统；dream梦想。根据“the lion dance”可知，是指舞狮成为镇上的传统。故选C。
55．句意：然而，在20世纪中叶期间，它逐渐失去了重要性。
forgot忘记；realized意识到；accepted接受；lost失去。根据“However”表示转折可知，是指舞狮逐渐失去了重要性。故选D。
56．句意：1993年，童在得知自己的爷爷曾经是一名舞狮者后，开始对传统的舞狮艺术产生了极大的兴趣。
good at擅长；interested in对……感兴趣；sure about确定；afraid of害怕。根据“be greatly ... the traditional art of lion dance”可知，是指对舞狮传统艺术产生了极大兴趣。故选B。
57．句意：然后他决定恢复这一令人惊叹的传统。
agreed同意；remembered记得；decided决定；guessed猜测。根据“to restore (恢复) this amazing tradition”可知，是他决定恢复这一传统。故选C。
58．句意：2015年，童前往许多地方，如山东、安徽和广西，去拜访舞狮者，并学习这门艺术。
visit拜访；describe描述；help帮助；teach教。根据“the lion dancers and learn about the art.”可知，是去拜访舞狮者。故选A。
59．句意：然而，他发现独自做是很难的。
happy高兴的；crazy疯狂的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“do it alone”可知，独自一人做是很难的。故选C。
60．句意：他开始在一所小学中教授孩子们进行舞狮，将其作为课余活动。
about关于；as作为；with和；of……的。根据“an after-school activity.”可知，是指将舞狮作为课外活动教授。故选B。
61．句意：从那时起，经常可以看到一群群年轻男孩和女孩在周末练习好几个小时。
waiting等待；listening听；practicing练习；reading阅读。根据“for hours during the weekends.”可知，是指孩子们在周末练习舞狮好几个小时。故选C。
62．句意：舞狮不仅是继承我们家乡的传统文化，也对我们的身体有好处。
culture文化；business生意；holiday假期；present礼物。根据“Doing lion dance”可知，舞狮是传统文化。故选A。
63．句意：我们都喜欢这项运动。
story故事；job工作；technology技术；sport运动。根据“Doing lion dance is not only inheriting ... but also doing good to our body.”可知，是指舞狮这项运动。故选D。
64．句意：远不止是一种表演，童认为，舞狮展示了中华民族的高尚精神以及中国人民的自豪感。
promises承诺；believes认为；notices注意；reports报告。根据“the lion dance shows the high spirit of Chinese nation and the pride of the Chinese people”可知，这是童的观点，believes符合语境。故选B。
65．句意：有中国人的地方就有舞狮者。
Where哪里；Who谁；What什么；Whether是否。根据“there are Chinese, there are lion dancers”可知，是有中国人的地方，用where引导地点状语从句。故选A。
66．worse 67．the 68．difficulty 69．increased 70．terrible 71．later 72．realize 73．before 74．from 75．to do
【导语】本文主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性。
66．句意：然而，世界上许多人都患有各种各样的眼睛疾病，而且他们的眼睛越来越差。根据“suffering from all kinds of illnesses of eyes”可知，此空指眼睛变得更严重，应使用形容词bad的比较级worse“更严重的”。故填worse。
67．句意：世界卫生组织刚刚发布了第一份《世界视力报告》。根据“first World Report on Vision”可知，此空应使用定冠词the修饰序数词，表示“第一”。故填the。
68．句意：超过8亿人因为买不起一副眼镜而无法进行日常活动。根据“have ... doing everyday activities because they can’t afford a pair of glasses”可知，空处应用名词作宾语，difficult的名词形式是difficulty。故填difficulty。
69．句意：此外，根据教育部的消息，自2018年以来，中国青少年的近视人口从35.7%增加到53.6%。根据“in 2018”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词increase应用过去式increased。故填increased。
70．句意：这个数字太可怕了！根据汉语提示“糟糕的”可知，空处应用形容词terrible。故填terrible。
71．句意：面对这个问题，最好的办法总是在一开始就阻止它发生，而不是以后再解决它。根据“at the very beginning”可知，此空指以后，应用late的副词形式later作状语。故填later。
72．句意：此外，我们需要的是让更多的人意识到保护眼睛的重要性，尤其是儿童。根据音标提示“/'ri: la z/”可知，此处应用动词realize。故填realize。
73．句意：希望他们能及时让眼睛休息一下，以免为时已晚。根据“Hope that they will rest their eyes in time ... it is too late.”可知，此空指“在……之前”，应用before引导时间状语从句。故填before。
74．句意：因此，政府制定了新的规定，以防止学生患上近视。固定搭配stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，空处缺少介词from。故填from。
75．句意：这将极大地帮助确保学生在上学期间有时间做运动。固定搭配have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事”，空处应用to do不定式形式。故填to do。
76．They usually eat mooncakes and admire the moon. 77．He is shooting the suns. 78．Have you eaten/had zongzi 79．People hang couplets and set off fireworks. 80．It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
【解析】76．根据问句及图片可知，此处指“他们通常吃月饼，赏月”，they“他们”，usually“通常”，eat mooncakes“吃月饼”，admire the moon“赏月”，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填They usually eat mooncakes and admire the moon.
77．根据问句及图片可知，此处指“他正在射太阳”；he“他”，shoot“射击”，句子时态为现在进行时，用is shooting，sun“太阳”，根据图片中的多个太阳可知，此处用复数形式。故填He is shooting the suns.
78．根据答语及图片可知，此处指“你吃过粽子吗”，you“你”，eat/have zongzi“吃粽子”，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语为you，助动词用have，此句为一般疑问句，have放置句首。故填Have you eaten/had zongzi
79．根据问句及图片可知，此处指“人们挂对联，放烟花”，People“人们”，hang couplets“挂对联”，set off fireworks“放烟花”，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填People hang couplets and set off fireworks.
80．根据问句及图片可知，此处指“日期是农历五月初五”；It’s“它是”；on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month“在农历五月初五”。故填It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
81．例文
As a volunteer of the school magazine, I’m glad to have the chance to introduce China to you.
Firstly, to learn Chinese well, I think practicing speaking and listening every day is very helpful. Watching Chinese TV shows or listening to songs can also make learning fun. Besides, my favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It’s the most important holiday when families get together to eat dumplings, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and children receive red envelopes. I love it because it feels warm and happy. What’s more, I’m very proud of China’s development. We have built many new roads, schools and hospitals. Life is getting better and faster. I believe China has a bright future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出文章，很高兴分享；
第二步，介绍中文学习的建议、最喜欢的中国传统节日以及对中国的发展变化的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①get together聚在一起
②receive red envelopes收红包
③proud of自豪
[高分句型]
①Firstly, to learn Chinese well, I think practicing speaking and listening every day is very helpful.（宾语从句）
②It’s the most important holiday when families get together to eat dumplings, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and children receive red envelopes.（时间状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
