【学霸笔记】第二部分 单元话题阅读 3人与社会:旅行 星期一 阅读理解(含解析)高中英语人教版必修第一册-高中同步周周测

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名称 【学霸笔记】第二部分 单元话题阅读 3人与社会:旅行 星期一 阅读理解(含解析)高中英语人教版必修第一册-高中同步周周测
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资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-28 00:00:00

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人与社会:旅行
星期一 阅读理解
(分值:17.5分)
(每小题2.5分,共17.5分)
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing,fully displaying the scenery,culture,history,local lifestyles and features,food and drinks,business,etc.to you.
Day 1:Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Beijing Capital International Airport,and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Peking duck as welcome dinner
Accommodation:Downtown Beijing
Day 2:The Great Wall & The Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall,the Badaling Great Wall.Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am.Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’ riding),have a break at the Beijing Bona Jade Museum on the way.Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant.In the early afternoon,come back to the city and have a sightseeing(观光) tour of the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity:Beijing opera shows (Liyuan Theatre,19:30-20:30 every evening)
Accommodation:Downtown Beijing
Day 3:Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and sets out for the day’s touring:Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum.
After visiting the two sites,have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit:see some traditional arts of the old Beijing,such as paper cutting and kite making,and visit a local family.
Accommodation:Downtown Beijing
Day 4:Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites:the Bird’s Nest,the Water Cube and the Olympic Green,showing the fast developing modern China.Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch,it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
1.Whom is this advertisement aimed at
A. Experts who study history and cities.
B.People who are interested in touring.
C.Kids who were born in other cities.
D.Foreigners who are new to China.
2.What should a tourist do if he wants to enjoy Beijing opera
A. Visit the Summer Palace on the first day.
B.Go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening.
C.Go sightseeing in a Beijing hutong.
D.Live and eat downtown in Beijing.
3.On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyles
A.Day 1. B.Day 2.
C.Day 3. D.Day 4.
读写积累 1.cover v.熟义:覆盖,遮盖;包括,涉及(本文为此义) 生义:报道;占(一片面积);行走(一段路程);足够支付 2.accommodation n.住宿,膳宿 3.drive 熟义:v.驾驶;开车 生义:n.驱车出行(本文为此义);强烈欲望,本能需求;干劲 v.驱使;迫使;推进;促进 4.be designed for 是为……设计的 5.check in 报到,记录;到达并登记 6.set out for 出发去…… 7.It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing,fully displaying the scenery,culture,history,local lifestyles and features,food and drinks,business,etc.to you. 句式结构:现在分词短语作状语。 句子翻译:它涵盖了北京最受欢迎和最具代表性的地方,向您全面展示了北京的景色、文化、历史、当地的生活方式和特色、餐饮以及商业等。
B
The Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport announced that the capital will build 20 cycle tracks connecting popular tourist sites and another 20 linking the countryside.Also,all roads that are wider than 12 meters must have cycle lanes(车道).
It is good of the city’s transport department to care for cyclists.Cycling is,without doubt,one of the greenest ways of traveling.It uses no gas,there are no carbon emissions(碳排放),and it also helps the cyclists become strong and reduce fat.
That’s why,in this age of automobiles,bicycles have suddenly become a popular means of transport.Today people ride cycles not for shortage of other means of transport,but for their own health.Data show that over 100 million people ride bicycles as a kind of sport.
However,to encourage more people to choose this green means of transport,good bicycle lanes are a necessity.Anybody with any cycling experience must have come across the following problems at some point of time:that there might be no cycle lanes beyond a certain point,or that the signs for cyclists might become unclear;worst of all,there might be whole rows of cars parked on the bicycle lanes or cyclists might have to compete with cars on the same lane.
The law prevents parking on bicycle lanes,but some car owners couldn’t care less.The law gives cyclists right of passage over automobile drivers,but that is often forgotten.With automobiles pushing cyclists to one side of the road,cycling often loses its attraction.Sometimes people prefer cycling on exercise bikes indoors than on the roads.
To make cycling a pleasurable experience,the governments need to do their jobs better.Apart from designing new bicycle lanes,they should also take effective action to protect the rights of cyclists and make the sport more enjoyable.
4.Which advantage of cycling is NOT mentioned in this passage
A. Cycling can help lose weight.
B.Cycling is environment-friendly.
C.Cycling can help build up bodies.
D.Cycling can reduce heavy traffic.
5.Why are good bicycle lanes necessary
A. To call on more people to ride bikes.
B.To prevent parking on bicycle lanes.
C.To compete with cars on the same lane.
D.To encourage people to cycle on exercise bikes.
6.What is the author’s attitude to building cycle tracks in Beijing
A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.
C.Uncaring. D.Unclear.
7.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Cycling,New Workout Trend
B.No More Parking on Bicycle Lanes
C.Here Come the Cyclists,Make Room
D.Cycle Tracks to Be Widened in Beijing
读写积累 1.track n.熟义:小道,小径(本文为此义);踪迹,足迹,车辙;轨道;赛道,跑道 生义:动向;进展 2.means n.方式,方法,手段 3.necessity n.必需品,必需的事物;必要,需要;必然性 4.for shortage of 由于缺乏 5.come across 碰到;偶遇;无意中发现 6.compete with 与……竞争 7.apart from 除……之外
答案精析
1.D [读者对象题。根据第一段中的“The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.”可知,这则广告的目标人群是第一次来中国的外国人。故选D。]
2.B [细节理解题。根据Day 2:The Great Wall & The Summer Palace部分中的“Suggested activity:Beijing opera shows (Liyuan Theatre,19:30-20:30 every evening)”可知,如果游客想要欣赏京剧,应该在晚上去梨园剧场。故选B。]
3.C [细节理解题。根据Day 3:Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience部分中的“Hutong visit:see some traditional arts of the old Beijing,such as paper cutting and kite making,and visit a local family.”可知,在第三天,游客可以欣赏北京的传统艺术,也可以了解当地人的生活方式。故选C。]
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了北京市交通委员会宣布,将修建20条连接热门旅游景点的自行车车道以及20条连接乡村的车道。
4.D [细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cycling...one of the greenest ways...and it also helps the cyclists become strong and reduce fat.”可知,骑自行车非常环保,还可以帮助骑自行车的人变得强壮和减少脂肪。文章并没有提及骑自行车会减少交通堵塞。故选D。]
5.A [细节理解题。根据第四段中“However,to encourage more people to choose this green means of transport,good bicycle lanes are a necessity.”可知,有必要建造良好的自行车道,是为了鼓励更多的人选择这种绿色交通工具。故选A。]
6.B [观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者对在北京修建自行车车道持支持的态度。故选B。]
7.C [标题归纳题。通读全文尤其根据第一段内容可知,文章介绍了北京市交通委员会宣布,将修建20条连接热门旅游景点的自行车车道以及20条连接乡村的车道。故推断C选项“Here Come the Cyclists,Make Room”符合文章主旨,适合做文章标题。故选C。]