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2025-2026学年九年级上册第四单元测试练习卷（人教版）
英语
满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
听力部分 笔试部分 总分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
得分
听力部分（共20分）
一、听五段描述，选择与每段描述相符的图片(其中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。（每题1分，共5分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.___________
二、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
(1). How did the workers build the new boat
A.They used parts of the old boat.
B.They used wood and small machines.
C.They used computers and large machines.
(2). Where was the wood from
A.Trees in Africa.
B.Trees in South America.
C.Trees in Asia.
(3). When did the workers finish the boat
A.In 2001. B.In 2010. C.In 2011.
(4). Where did the workers go on the new boat
A.To Oman.
B.To Malaysia.
C.To Singapore.
(5). What happened to the new boat
A.It sank in a storm.
B.It arrived safely.
C.It was broken.
三、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
(1). Where does the writer live
A.In a school.
B.In a city.
C.In a town.
(2). How many students are there in the school
A.About 2,000.
B.About 1,000.
C.About 200.
(3). How did Jane use to go to work
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
(4). How much does Jane pay for each ride now
A.One yuan.
B.Less than one yuan.
C.More than one yuan.
(5). Why does the writer decide to ride to school
A.Because he can’t afford a car.
B.Because the buses don’t travel that way anymore.
C.Because he doesn’t want to pollute the environment.
四、你将听到的是一篇关于交换生节目的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。（每空1分，共5分）
About the educational exchange programme
Activities 1st part An exchange 1 will come. He/She will stay with your family.
2nd part You will travel to your exchange partner’s 2 country.
Who can apply for it Aged between 3 and 17.Would like to learn about 4 , culture, history, geography and ways of 5 in another country.
笔试部分（100分）
五、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每题1分，共5分）
simple, Asia, compare, wheel, off
(1). Bob asks for three more days after the operation.
(2). The 19th Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022.
(3). Lucy won the gold medal again. She is the best!
(4). with last report, this one is better with more details.
(5). The driver checked all the of the bus carefully before driving.
六、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a 1 breath and began to speak. Now she was Portia, a strong-willed character in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venlce. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a 2 she had never before experienced, the words flowing（流动）smoothly from her.
In fact, Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition（选拔试演）. She 3 being in front of other people. She was very shy at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 4 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making few friends. She had 5 grades, but she always thought that something was missing.
Two weeks before the audition, Roberta’s mother had heard about it and 6 her to join in.
“I can’t think of anyone else better 7 to play the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us.”
Her mother wouldn’t let the 8 drop. “You’re just a little scared. Everyone get scared. You know you can do it. The trick is to look 9 the fear to find the love of what you’re doing.”
So Roberta had made an appointment（预约）with the head of the Drama Club. She had 10 the play and found herself excited by the idea of speaking such rich words. In 11 she practiced Portia’s part, memorizing（记住）the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard, she 12 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 13 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels.
On the day of the audition, she 14 two of Portia’s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 15 was hers, she knew she had made it.
(1). A.easy B.polite C.deep D.fresh
(2). A.dream B.pain C.habit D.power
(3). A.hated B.enjoyed C.appreciated D.regretted
(4). A.avoid B.enter C.pay D.catch
(5). A.excellent B.poor C.latest D.final
(6). A.forced B.requested C.encouraged D.reminded
(7). A.accept B.suited C.offer D.learn
(8). A.matter B.role C.interest D.grade
(9). A.for B.past C.through D.over
(10). A.acted B.watched C.read D.copied
(11). A.surprise B.luck C.secret D.common
(12). A.loved B.expected C.spent D.filled
(13). A.instruction B.opinion C.choice D.understanding
(14). A.practiced B.planned C.performed D.posted
(15). A.part B.play C.speech D.position
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，共 50 分)
（A）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many of us like to read books. We read everything from fiction to nonfiction (非小说 文学). In the past, we could only read traditional paper books. 1
Now, we can read e-books most of the time. They still have covers and pages, but they’re not made of paper. Instead, they’re pictures on a screen.
Some people really love e-books. 2 They can read them on their cell phones and computers. However, in another way, they’re not so great because they have changed the way people read.
3 Sometimes, we feel like we’re in the stories and forget about the real world.
However, that’s not true with e-books. With them, we might not focus on the books and our attention may be on other things.
When we read an e-book written in a foreign language, we can look up new words right away. That takes us out of the stories and to an online dictionary. 4 We can chat with our friends, check our e-mails, surf the Internet, search for things to buy, and more.
In a word, it makes a difference on our reading habits. Our eyes stop reading everything on the page. 5 Some people don’t mind that, but for others, it takes the fun out of reading.
A.We only look for key words to get information.
B.From there, we can easily change to something else.
C.E-books are great because people can carry a “library” of books with them all the time.
D.They have front and back covers and many pages in between.
E.With traditional books, we mainly pay attention to the stories in front of us.
（B）
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (渠) and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they ” I asked, “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied.
The canals ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. We came back home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
(1). What troubled the villagers most was that ________.
A.they had too much work
B.it was not convenient to go up the hill
C.they could only grow fruit trees
D.there wasn’t enough water in the orchard
(2). The good men came and offered help probably because of ________.
A.the villagers’ suggestions
B.the government’s support
C.a school’s practical activity
D.a company’s engineering plan
(3). We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.
A.the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the village
B.the village is a place of interest for tourists now
C.there will be more fruit production in the village
D.more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
(4). The underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.prepared much for
B.donated money to
C.drawn public attention to
D.put much effort into
(5). What can be the best title for the passage
A.How is a village improved
B.Who are the good men
C.Why do people come back
D.What does a hometown mean
（C）
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I had been one of the boys who tried very hard to act like an adult. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard. Mom smiled and asked again, “I asked, ‘What do you WANT to do ’” I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society is your own decision,” she went on. “Your life ought to be decided by yourself, not by anyone else, including me. ” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life, I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me what seemed to be years to make the biggest decision so far in my life-I wanted to be a man who makes a difference to the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard. The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard.
Now, I’m 17 and I’m in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.
(1). When did the writer make the important decision
A.After he was 17 years old.
B.After he was in one of the best classes.
C.When he was a pupil.
D.When he was studying in Junior 3.
(2). What was the writer like before the decision
A.His grades became poor.
B.He tried very hard not to act like an adult.
C.He was one of the top students in his class.
D.He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.
(3). The writer made the decision because ________.
A.his teacher talked with him patiently
B.his father had a long talk with him
C.his mother asked him to study as hard as he could
D.his mother let him think about his future
(4). What does the underlined word “rebelliously” in this passage mean in Chinese
A.兴奋地 B.沮丧地 C.艰难地 D.叛逆地
(5). What is the best title for the passage
A.Always Believe in Yourself
B.An Important Decision in My Life
C.Great Efforts Paid off
D.It’s Never Too late to learn
（D）
Old Dawson had the best apples in town, but kids knew they mustn’t go into his yard to pick a delicious apple, even off the ground, because Dawson, a bad tempered (坏脾气的) man, they said, would come after you with his gun.
One Friday, 12 -year- old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children, Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.
Amy said that Mr. Dawson wouldn’t hurt anyone. Still, Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man’s house. When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皱眉), but when he saw it was Amy, a big smile changed his whole face as he said, “Hello, Miss Amy. I see you’ve got a little friend with you today.”
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that sounded fun, and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.
As they walked on, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s the meanest man in town. Why was he so nice to us ”
Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly and she was afraid of him, but she always smiled at him. It took a while, but one day he half smiled back at her.
After some more time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her. Just a “Hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.
We’re always trying to achieve so much, and it’s so easy to get caught up in (被卷入；陷入) everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply. Giving a smile takes so little effort; let’s smile to others.
(1). Kids were afraid of Dawson because ________.
A.he disliked children
B.he was a bad tempered man
C.he always took a gun with him
D.he was a policeman
(2). On that day, when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house, he was ________ .
A.very mad
B.quite happy
C.really scared
D.rather worried
(3). From the passage, we can know that ________ .
A.Amy wasn’t afraid of Dawson before
B.Janet never heard about the stories of Dawson
C.Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day
(4). The underlined sentence “he started smiling real smiles” means “Mr. Dawson ________”.
A.got to like Amy’s smile day by day
B.didn’t know how to smile until he met Amy
C.started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feeling
D.often smiled to children in the town
(5). The best title for the passage may be ________.
A.Smile Brings a Big Success
B.Smile Improves the Relationship
C.Smile Changes the Environment
D.Smile Means Health
（E）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The People’s Republic of China celebrated the 70th anniversary of its founding in October, 2019. China held its largest military parade(阅兵仪式) in Tian’anmen Square on October 1st. People from home and abroad watched the military parade through different ways. They were all surprised at China’s progress. Looking back at the past, the great changes have taken place in China.
In the past, most people lived a hard life. Many people died of wars and hunger. Generations(几代人) of the family ever lived in a very small house. Usually, children couldn’t have their own rooms and the younger seldom had new clothes. During the 1960s to 1970s, China fell far behind because of many kinds of reasons.
However, in 1978, China started to carry out the reform(改革) and opening-up policy(政策). It was an important turning point for Chinese people. Since then, China has developed rapidly.
Now, people’s life is very different from that in the past. The country tries its best to help poor areas so that all Chinese people can live a good and happy life. China also pays great attention to compulsory(义务的) education. Everything is changing in a surprising way.
So we have very good reasons to believe that China’s future will be better and better.
(1) Why was the largest military parade held in Tian’anmen Square on October 1st, 2019
(2) How did people from home and abroad feel about China’s progress
(3) What did many people in China die of in the past
(4) When did China start to carry out the reform and opening-up policy
(5) What does China also pay great attention to now
八、阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯意思，在空格处填入 一个正确的英语单词或者括号内所给单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）
My best friend Jenny is a British exchange student from London. She came to Beijing last year. She has changed a lot since she came here. Now let me give you a general 1 of her changes.
Jenny used to be a shy girl. Her face would turn red when she made a speech in public. She used to keep silent in class. She was afraid to put up her hand 2 she knew the answer to a question. She wasn’t interested in some of her 3 , and at times, she was absent 4 classes. And at school, she had few friends.
I asked her 5 she wanted to be an exchange student. She told me that she wanted to improve 6 and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to 7 a popular girl. This was 8 what her parents wanted to see.
Now Jenny gets on well with her new friends and classmates. She has 9 with her shyness and quietness. She has 10 an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl. Her parents are so happy to hear how much she has changed.
九、书面表达（共20分）
即将告别三年的初中生活，假如你是李华，请根据以下问题写一篇英语演讲稿，并在毕业班会上进行交流。
●How have you changed since you started junior high school ●Who has helped you most ●What will you do after you graduate …
注意：
(1)演讲稿必须包括所涉及问题的信息，可适当增加细节；
(2)词数：80—100；
(3)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
短文首句：
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Since I started junior high school, I’ve changed a lot. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.
参考答案
1、 (1). D (2). B (3). E (4). A (5). F
原文：
1. The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
2. It is very cold outside today. You need to wear more clothes.
3. The elephant is a symbol of good luck in Thailand. People should protect them.
4. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is a traditional Chinese story.
5. Cindy is learning painting in an art club. And she is making great progress.
二、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
原文：
In 1943, an old boat was found underwater. The boat was very different from today’s boats. Today, people use computers, metal, and large machines to make boats. But a long time ago, people used wood and small machines to make boats. After the old boat was found, a group of people decided to build another boat. They wanted the new boat to be exactly like the old boat. And they wanted to make it the old way, too. The workers used wood from trees in Africa. They put the wood together with rope. They covered the rope with fish oil. The workers learned a lot about the old way of building boats. They finished the boat in 2010. They sailed to Singapore from Oman and traveled thousands of kilometers across the ocean. The boat sailed through storms and strong winds, and it arrived safely.
三、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
原文：
I live in a city near Shandong. It’s not very big but modern and comfortable. My school is in the southeast of the city. There are about 2,000 students and over 50 teachers in my school. Our English teacher Jane lives about five kilometers from the school. She used to take a bus to work. But now there are no buses traveling that way. Jane doesn’t want to add to the earth’s pollution, so she rides shared bikes to work now. It costs her less than one yuan each time. I have decided to ride to school every day as Jane. I’m happy that riding bikes doesn’t pollute the environment, and that it will make our city a better place to live in.
四、1. student 2. home 3. fourteen 4. language 5. life
原文：
Do you love to travel and meet new people Yes Have you ever lived and studied in another country No Join our educational exchange program now. Our educational exchange program is fantastic. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. You can also make a lot of friends. There are two parts in our educational exchange program. In the first part, an exchange student will travel to your home country and stay with your family. In the second part, you will travel to your exchange partners’ home country and stay with his or her family. You will go to school with him or her. You can apply for our educational exchange program, if you are aged between fourteen and seventeen. Would like to learn about language, culture, history, geography and ways of life of another country.
五、1. off 2. Asian 3. simply 4. Compared 5. wheels
六、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A
七、（A）1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
（B）1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
（C）1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B
（D）1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
（E）1. Because the People’s Republic of China celebrated the 70th anniversary of its founding in October, 2019.
2. They were all surprised.
3. Many people died of wars and hunger.
4. In 1978.
5. Compulsory education.
八、1. introduction 2. though 3. subjects 4. from 5. Why
6. herself 7. become或be 8. exactly 9. dealt 10. become
九、范文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Since I started junior high school, I’ve changed a lot.
First, I am much taller and stronger than before. I used to be quiet when I first came to junior high school, but now I become very active. I often play ping-pong with my good friends after class. Besides, I have learned to look after myself, like washing clothes, cooking noodles and so on.
During my junior high school, my good friend Li Lei helps me most. He often gives me good advice when I am in trouble. After graduation, I will go to senior high school to get further education. I hope I can have a better future.
Thanks for listening.
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