Unit
6
Food
and
lifestyle
Ⅰ.
单项选择(15小题,共15分)
(
)
1.(贵州黔东南)Zhu
Zh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iwen
was
_____
usual
farmer
several
years
ago.
But
now
he
is
_____
famous
singer.
He
can
play
______
piano.
A.
an,
a,
the
B.
a,
a,
the
C.
an,
a,
/
D.
a,
a,
/
(
)
2.(广西玉林)Eating
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
vegetables
is
good
for
our
health.
I
often
eat
lettuce,
broccoli
and
______.
A.
tomato
B.
tomatos
C.
tomatoes
D.
potato
(
)
3.(山东泰安)—Would
you
like
some
_____
—Yes,
a
little
please.
A.
apple
B.
banana
C.
orange
D.
milk
(
)
4.—Excuse
me,
how
can
I
get
to
the
nearest
bus
stop
—Go
down
this
road.
It’s
about
______
walk.
A.
five
minute’s
B.
five
minutes’
C.
five-minutes
D.
five-minute
(
)
5.—Excuse
me.
Is
there
a
library
around
here
—Yes.
It’s
_______
the
restaurant
______
the
supermarket.
A.
between;
and
B.
between;
or
C.
across;
from
D.
next;
to
(
)
6.(黑龙江大庆)—Which
room
does
Tom
live
in
—Sorry,
I
can’t
remember
his
room
________.
A.
address
B.
number
C.
size
D.
style
(
)
7.(江苏徐州)—Can
I
borrow
your
ruler,please
—Yes,you
.
But
you
must
return
it
to
me
before
lunchtime.
A.
have
B.
can
C.
must
D.
used
to
(
)
8.
I’m
so
hungry.
Please
give
me
______
to
eat
A.
three
bread
B
three
pieces
of
bread
C.
three
pieces
of
breads
D
three
piece
of
bread
(
)
9.—_______
do
you
play
computer
games
every
week
—About
two
hours.
A.
How
often
B.
How
much
C.
How
soon
D.
How
long
(
)
10.(湖南郴州)—It
is
said
that
this
kind
of
tofu
smells
terrible.
—That’s
true.
But
it
_______
delicious.
A.
feels
B.
sounds
C.
tastes
(
)
11.—Ann,
I
am
worried
I’m
getting
fatter.
What
shall
I
do
—I
think
you
should
eat
______
food
and
do
more
exercise.
A.
more
B.
less
C.
much
D.
little
(
)
12.
I
think
drinking
milk
is
good
our
health.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
with
D.
at
(
)
13.
Mr.
Wang
keeps
______
by
running
every
morning.
A.
health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
D.
to
health
(
)
14.
Mr.
Black
plans
______
his
holiday
in
New
York
this
coming
weekend.
A.
spend
B.
spending
C.
to
spend
D.
to
spending
(
)
15.(贵州铜仁)—
Could
you
help
me
put
up
the
maps
on
the
wall
—
_______
A.
No
problem.
B.
I
hope
so.
C.
That’s
all
right.
D.
That’s
a
good
idea.
Ⅱ.
完形填空(10小题,共10分)
People
eat
different
things
in
different
parts
of
the
world.
In
South
China
peop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
eat
rice
every
day.
Sometimes
they
eat
it
two
or
three
1
a
day,
for
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner.
They
usually
eat
it
with
fish,
meat
and
vegetables.
The
Japanese
eat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rice,
too.
They
2
eat
a
lot
of
fish.
They
sometimes
eat
raw(生的)
fish.
In
Africa,
maize(玉米)
is
the
most
important
3
.
People
there
make
maize
into
flour(面粉).
From
this
flour
they
4
different
kinds
of
bread
and
cakes.
In
Western
5
such
as
Britain,
Australia
and
the
US,
the
most
important
food
is
bread
and
6
.
People
there
usually
make
bread
from
wheat
flour.
They
cook
potatoes
7
different
ways.
In
England
the
most
popular
food
8
fish
and
chips.
Sometimes
people
cook
this
food
at
home.
They
eat
it
at
their
workplace,
in
the
park
9
even
on
the
road.
People
10
it
“take-away”
food.
(
)
1.
A.
kinds
B.
times
C.
ways
D.
numbers
(
)
2.
A.
also
B.
too
C.
well
D.
either
(
)
3.
A.
fruit
B.
vegetable
C.
food
D.
drink
(
)
4.
A.
do
B.
make
C.
get
D.
buy
(
)
5.
A.
villages
B.
places
C.
cities
D.
countries
(
)
6.
A.
drink
B.
tomatoes
C.
tea
D.
juice
(
)
7.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
in
D.
of
(
)
8.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
(
)
9.
A.
or
B.
because
C.
but
D.
so
(
)
10.
A.
give
B.
call
C.
say
D.
ask
Ⅲ.
阅读理解(15小题,共30分)
A
Tony’s
father,
Mr.
Bak
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er,
lost
his
job
last
year.
But
now,
he
has
his
own
fast
food
shop.
It’s
not
very
big,
but
it
sells
a
lot
of
food,
drinks,
desserts
and
soup.
Many
people
like
the
hamburgers
there.
Today
is
Sunday.
Tony
got
up
very
early.
After
breakfast,
he
went
to
his
father’s
shop
and
made
a
line
graph
for
him
to
show
the
number
of
hamburgers
he
sold.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
BAEKR’S
FAST
FOODToday’s
MenuChips
¥
4.50Hamburger
¥
8.00Apple
Pie
¥
4.50Ice
Cream
¥
2.00Coke
¥
3.50Juice
¥
3.50Chicken
¥
4.20Beef
¥
4.50
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
(
)
1.
What
kind
of
food
is
very
popular
in
Mr.
Baker’s
Shop
A.
Beef.
B.
Chips.
C.
Hamburger.
D.
Chicken.
(
)
2.
From
today’s
menu,
we
know
_____
is
the
cheapest.
A.
ice
cream
B.
Coke
C.
apple
pie
D.
juice
(
)
3.
How
many
hamburgers
did
Mr.
Baker
sell
in
May
A.
2
000.
B.
3
000.
C.
3
500.
D.
4
000.
(
)
4.
Tony’s
father
sold
the
most
hamburgers
in
_____.
A.
January
B.
June
C.
February
D.
April
(
)
5.
How
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch
money
did
Mr.
Baker
get
by
selling
hamburgers
in
February,
April
and
June
A.
¥96
000.
B.
¥
88000.
C.
¥12
000.
D.
¥66
000.
B
In
1955,
Ray
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Kroc
visited
a
small
restaurant
in
California(加利福尼亚),
the
owner
of
it
was
the
McDonald
brothers.
They
built
it
by
the
road,
so
people
could
drive
up
to
the
restaurant,
buy
food
without(没有)
getting
out
of
their
cars
and
drive
away
easily.
They
called
it
“drive-in”
restaurant.
Ray
Kroc
saw
the
br
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight
future
of
the
restaurant
of
this
kind.
He
bought
the
restaurant
and
used
the
brothers’
family
name
for
his
new
restaurant.
The
first
McDonald’s
restaurant
chain
was
born.
Now
there
are
more
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )than
5,000
restaurants
in
the
United
States
and
in
60
other
countries.
The
largest
McDonald’s
restaurant
is
in
Beijing.
China
it
has
1,000
workers.
About
seven
hundred
people
can
sit
and
eat
there
at
one
time.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
)
6.
Who
opened
the
first
McDonald’s
restaurant
chain
A.
Two
brothers.
B.
Ray
Kroc.
C.
Two
brother’s
father
D.
People
in
Beijing.
(
)
7.
How
do
you
buy
food
in
a
“drive
in”
restaurant
A.
You
don’t
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
get
out
of
your
car.
B.
You
have
to
get
off
your
car.
C.
You
have
to
wait
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for
a
very
long
time.
D.
You
don’t
have
to
pay
for
your
food.
(
)
8.
Why
did
Ray
Kroc
buy
the
two
brothers’
restaurant
Because
_______.
A.
the
two
brothers
were
nice
to
him
B.
it
was
a
small
restaurant
C.
he
wanted
to
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
people
happy
D.
it
would
bring
him
a
lot
of
money
(
)
9.
Where
can
we
find
a
McDonald’s
restaurant
A.
Only
in
America.
B.
All
over
the
world
C.
In
many
parts
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
world.
D.
Everywhere
except
60
places.
(
)
10.
How
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
people
can
sit
and
eat
in
the
biggest
McDonald’s
restaurant
at
Due
time
A.
About
60.
B.
About
700.
C.
About
1,000.
D.
About
5,000.
C
Meals
in
England
In
many
English
hom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es,
people
eat
four
meals
a
day:
breakfast,
lunch,
afternoon
tea
and
dinner.
People
have
breakfast
at
any
time
from
seven
to
nine
in
the
morning.
They
eat
porridge,
eggs
or
bread.
English
people
drink
tea
or
coffee
at
breakfast.
Lunch
comes
at
one
o’clock.
Afternoon
tea
is
from
four
to
five
in
the
afternoon
and
dinner
is
about
half
past
seven.
First
they
have
soup,
then
they
have
meat
or
fish
with
vegetables.
After
that
they
eat
some
other
things,
like
bananas,
apples
or
oranges.
But
not
all
English
people
eat
like
that.
Some
of
them
have
their
dinner
in
the
middle
of
the
day.
Their
meals
are
breakfast,
dinner,
afternoon
tea
and
supper
and
all
these
meals
are
very
simple.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
11.
How
many
meals
do
many
English
people
have
a
day
__________________________________
12.
What
may
people
in
England
have
for
their
breakfast
__________________________________
13.
What
time
do
the
English
people
have
lunch
__________________________________
14.
Which
is
not
for
the
English
people’s
dinner
__________________________________
15.
When
can
dinner
come
in
some
English
homes
__________________________________
Ⅳ.
词汇题(10小题,共10分)
A)
根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1.
He
is
a
good
footb
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all
player.
He
is
very
strong
and
he
is
always
full
of
e_______.
2.
Christmas
is
our
f______
festival.
We
can
get
many
presents.
3.
You
are
not
fit,
and
you
should
change
your
l______.
4.
I’d
like
to
drink
some
orange
j______.
5.
If
you
want
to
keep
fit,
you
must
eat
h_______
food.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
She
often
_______
(feel)
tired
when
she
exercises.
She
is
not
fit.
7.
How
long
_______
Millie
_______
(read)
English
every
morning
8.
Our
class
has
two
new
_______
(radio).
9.
Kitty
needs
a
lot
of
time
_______
(dance)
every
day.
10.
Mr.
Ma
wants
you
_______
(take)
the
books
to
his
office.
Ⅴ.
按各小题的要求转换句型,每空一词。(5小题,共5分)
1.
She
would
like
two
tomatoes.
(改为一般疑问句)
______
she
_____
two
tomatoes
2.
I’d
like
a
bowl
of
noodles.
(就划线部分提问)
______
______
you
like
3.
He
would
like
a
large
bowl
of
noodles.
(就划线部分提问)
______
______
bowl
of
noodles
would
he
like
4.
My
father
would
like
chicken
noodles.
(就划线部分提问)
______
______
of
noodles
would
your
father
like
5.
Tony
doesn’t
like
porridge.
He
doesn’t
like
soup.
(合并为一句)
Tony
_____
like
porridge
_____
soup.
Ⅵ.
短文填空(10小题,共10分)
根据短文内容和所给的首字母提示,在空格内填写适当的单词,使短文通顺。
The
best
place
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
buy
a
hamburger
is
a
fast-food
restaurant.
In
these
restaurants,
people
ask
for
their
f
1
,
wait
just
a
few
minutes.
Then
when
the
food
is
r
2
,
they
take
it
to
their
tables
t
3
.
They
can
eat
it
in
the
restaurant
or
t
4
the
food
out
in
a
plastic(塑料的)
box
and
eat
it
at
home,
at
work,
or
in
a
park.
At
some
restaurants
people
can
drive
up
b
5
a
window.
They
ask
for
the
food
and
a
worker
hand
it
to
them
through
the
window.
Then
they
drive
off
and
eat
in
their
cars.
Some
fast-food
rest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aurants
also
s
6
fish,
chicken,
sandwiches,
soft
drinks
and
so
on.
Fast-food
restaurants
are
very
p
7
because
the
service(服务)
is
fast
and
the
food
is
not
too
d
8
.
For
many
people,
this
is
very
important.
In
the
United
States,
about
20%
of
all
married(结婚的)
women
with
children
work
outside
the
home.
They
are
often
too
busy
or
too
tired
to
c
9
dinner
for
the
family
at
night.
So
fast-food
restaurants
are
a
great
h
10
to
others.
1.
________
2._________
3.
_________
4.
_________
5.
_________
6.
________
7._________
8.
__________
9.
_________
10.
_________
Ⅶ.
补全对话(5小题,共5分)
从所给选项中选择五个选项完成对话,使对话完整、连贯。
A:
Hello.
This
is
Green
Fast-Food
Restaurant.
1
B:
I’d
like
some
dumplings,
please.
A:
2
B:
With
meat,
please.
A:
3
B:
A
glass
of
apple
juice.
A:
4
B:
No,
that’s
all.
A:
What’s
your
phone
number
B:
2651628-881
A:
5
B:
722
Garden
Avenue.
Ⅷ.
书面表达(共15分)
你了解你最好朋友的饮食和生活吗?请以“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )My
best
friend’s
diet
and
lifestyle”为题写一篇不少于70字的短文。要点如下:
1.
你朋友的自然状况(姓名、年龄、爱好等);
2.
一日三餐所吃食物;
3.
他所喜欢的运动。
My
best
friend’s
diet
and
lifestyle
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ.
单项选择
1.D
考查冠词的用法。usual和famous都是以辅音音素/ju:/和/f/开头,故其前面用冠词a,乐器前面不加冠词。
2.C
考查名词复数的辨析。看选项
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知B项是错误的;tomato西红柿,复数;potato土豆。A项和D项都为单数,如果A可以,那么D项也可以。所以选择答案C。
3.D
本题考查名词的用法。由下文的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
little可知这里需要填不可数名词milk“牛奶”,而apple“苹果”,banana“香蕉”,orange“橙子”都是可数名词。故选择答案D。
4.B
这里考查的是表示时间、距离时,使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。名词应用其复数形式的所有格。故选B。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7.B
考查情态动词。答句意为“是的,你可以,但你必须在午饭之前归还给我”。can可以,所以选择B。
8.B
考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。
9.D
考查疑问副词的区别。根据答语About
two
hours,表示“一段时间”,提问要用how
long,
故选D。
10.C
考查系动词。Tofu是食物,上文说闻起来不好,下文应该是说“尝起来”好吃。故选C。
11.B
考查形容词比较等级的用
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法。根据句意:—安,我担心我正在变胖。我该做什么?—我认为你应该少吃多运动。对应后面的more,
此空用比较级。故选B。
12.A
句意为:我认为喝牛奶对身体有好处。介词短语be
good
for意为
“对……有好处”,故选A。
13.B
本题主要考查动词keep的用法。keep后接形容词作表语,故本题答案为B。
14.C
本题考查固定短语plan
to
do
sth.,意为“打算做某事”。故答案为C。
15.A
本题考查情景交际。A选项
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“没问题”;B
选项“希望如此”;C选项“没关系”;D选项“好主意”。根据句意:你可以帮助我把地图贴在墙上吗?此句表示向别人提出请求。只有A选项符合题意。故选A。
Ⅱ.
完形填空
1.B
由后面的breakfast,
lunch和dinner可知答案。
2.A
他们也吃很多鱼。also用于句中。
3.C
玉米是一种食品。
4.B
make
bread
and
cakes制作面包和蛋糕。
5.D
后面列举的例子是国家。
6.B
四个选项中只有B项是食品。
7.C
in
different
ways用不同的方法,为固定短语。
8.A
不可数名词作主语谓语动词用单数形式。
9.A
考查连词or,在车间、在公园或者在路上。
10.B
句意为:人们叫这种食品为“take-away”food。
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
9.C
第三段开头:现在在美国和其他60个国家有5千多家。
10.B
由短文最后一句可知答案。
11.Four.
12.Porridg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,
eggs,
bread,
tea
or
coffee.
13.At
one.
14.Porridge.
15.At
noon.
Ⅳ.
词汇题
1.
energy
2.
favourite
3.
lifestyle
4.
juice
5.
healthy
6.
feels
7.
does,
read
8.
radios
9.
to
dance
10.
to
take
Ⅴ.按各小题的要求转换句型,每空一词。
1.Would;
like
2.What
would
3.What
size
4.What
kind
5.doesn’t,
or
Ⅵ.
短文填空
1.food
2.read
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
3.themselves
4.take
5.beside
6.sell
7.popular
8.dear
9.cook
10.help
Ⅶ.
补全对话
1-5
CEBDA
Ⅷ.
书面表达
One
possible
version:
My
best
friend’s
diet
and
lifestyle
My
best
friend
Andy
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
thirteen
years
old
now.
He
wants
to
be
a
singer.
Every
day
he
sings
for
two
hours.
He
eats
some
pieces
of
bread
and
a
glass
of
milk
for
breakfast.
He
loves
fruit.
He
always
eats
an
apple
for
lunch.
He
usually
eats
some
meat,
vegetables,
and
fish
for
dinner.
After
dinner,
he
likes
to
drink
a
glass
of
orange
juice.
This
is
his
diet
and
lifestyle.
He
likes
playing
tennis
ball
very
much.
He
often
plays
tennis
ball
with
me
after
school.
A.
What’s
your
address
B.
Would
you
like
something
to
drink
C.
Can
I
help
you
D.
Anything
else
E.
What
kind
would
you
like