【江苏专用】专题01 单项选择-五年(2021-2025)中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷+解析卷)

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名称 【江苏专用】专题01 单项选择-五年(2021-2025)中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷+解析卷)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 单项选择-五年(2021-2025)中考英语真题分类汇编(江苏专用)
呈现顺序(后面各专题同)
1. 南京市中考英语真题
2. 苏州市中考英语真题
3. 无锡市中考英语真题
4. 常州市中考英语真题
5. 镇江市中考英语真题
6. 南通市中考英语真题
7. 扬州市中考英语真题
8. 泰州市中考英语真题
9. 宿迁市中考英语真题
10. 徐州市中考英语真题
11. 淮安市中考英语真题
12. 盐城市中考英语真题
13. 连云港市中考英语真题
专题01 单项选择-五年(2021-2025)中考英语真题分类汇编(江苏专用)
南京市中考英语真题
2025年(暂缺)
2024年
1. ________ 2016, the AI programme Alphago beat a human at the ancient game of Go.
A. To B. At C. On D. In
2. Smart technology has entered many businesses and changed the ________ we live.
A. area B. way C. hobby D. position
3. In a questionnaire about smart technology, students are asked ________ it changes their study.
A. who B. whose C. what D. how
4. Many students find ________ helpful to use the Internet because there are plenty of resources online.
A. it B. its C. that D. those
5. The internet allows people to ________ find information about almost any subject they can imagine.
A. loudly B. hardly C. quickly D. politely
6. You can ________ up information on the internet.
A. look B. looks C. looking D. looked
7. “ClimateGPT” is used ________ people with a good understanding of weather conditions.
A. provides B. providing C. provided D. to provide
8. We might send nanobots (tiny robots) to different parts of the body, to help doctors ________ illnesses better.
A. afford B. offer C. treat D. develop
9. Self-driving cars are smart enough to follow traffic rules and park ________.
A. they B. their C. them D. themselves
10. ________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A. Tell B. Tells C. Told D. To tell
11. Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right.
A. if B. before C. though D. until
12. It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm.
A. lazy B. lazier C. laziest D. the laziest
13. People who don’t have many skills are ________ that robots will make them lose jobs.
A. satisfied B. worried C. practical D. proud
14. Most people agree that smart technology ________ a big part of society so far.
A. become B. became C. has become D. is becoming
15. There ________ different opinions on smart technology. What do you think about it
A. is B. are C. have D. has
2023年
1. Look at the picture. The lady is playing the ________.
A. drum B. violin C. guitar D. piano
2. ________ May 30, 2023, China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou XV blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
A. At B. In C. On D. To
3. —Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad
—I’ve made a card for ________, Mum.
A. her B. him C. his D. himself
4. How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas.
A. modest B. patient C. generous D. creative
5. Lucy is very good at painting. That’s why ________ is her favourite subject.
A. art B. music C. history D. maths
6. South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.
A. loudly B. really C. hardly D. slowly
7. It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes so fast.
A. so B. or C. since D. unless
8. Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ________ what the local people usually do, so you won’t make mistakes.
A. check B. doubt C. plan D. show
9. The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A. clean up B. put up C. look up D. give up
10. 45,000 mu of wheat ________ smoothly in Gaochun District last month, forming a busy harvest scene.
A. harvests B. harvested C. is harvested D. was harvested
11. It’s so noisy that I ________ hear a word of what you are saying.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
12. When I passed by the music room, Tina ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.
A. has practised B. will practise C. was practising D. is practising
13. During the holiday of the Dragon Boat Festival, many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ________ the dragon boat race.
A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watched
14. —I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________
—Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there.
A. where we can get some food quickly B. where can we get some food quickly
C. when we can get some food quickly D. when can we get some food quickly
15. —Jack, I’m stressed because my parents are always comparing me with others.
—________, Millie. Talk to them and let them know how you feel.
A. Cheer up B. No way C. My pleasure D. Well done
2022年
1.Look at the picture. The man is holding a _______.
A. clock B. book C. flower D. bowl
2.—Where is Kate
—On the playground. She ________ at the moment.
A. runs B. will run C. is running D. was running
3.Because of the online service, we can enjoy delicious food ________ leaving home.
A. by B. till C. during D. without
4.I think hot drinks are ________ for you than cold drinks in winter.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
5.Sam took a language course which ________ cultural activities and he learned a lot about Chinese traditional art.
A. missed B. offered C. remembered D. cancelled
6.Your plan for a day out at Shijiu Lake, a “landmark” of Internet famous place, sounds ________. Can I join you
A. lonely B. lovely C. tiring D. boring
7.Children often hurt ________ when they play that game.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
8.There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam and the best ________ is by train because the journey takes only four hours.
choice B. subject C. question D. purpose
9.I can’t wait to know ________ . Maybe it is a world full of challenges.
A. what is senior high school life like B. what senior high school life is like
C.what was senior high school life like D. what senior high school life was like
10.—May, ________ is the e-mail from
—A new friend. His name is Mike and he lives in Newcastle.
who B. how C. when D. what
11.—I have less homework than before.
—Me too. Now we have enough time ________ books.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
12.There ________ more than thirty selective courses in our school. Which one would you like to choose
A. is B. are C. have D. has
13.—The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. ________ does it last
—About fourteen days.
A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long
14._______ amazing activity! I will never forget the charity show.
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
15.—Which do you prefer, the city or the country
—_______. I think it isn’t about where you live-it’s about how you live.
A. It’s my pleasure B. I can’t agree more C. It’s hard to say D. I don’t think so
2021年
1.We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
2.—Millie, ________ are you reading
—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.
A. who B. how C. where D. what
3.Amy hid under ________ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
4.I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people ________ closer to them.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
5.Jogging is ________ than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
6.I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. won’t see D. haven’t seen
7.You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A. if B. although C. unless D. until
8.Which of the following apps will you choose if you want to be a volunteer
A. B. C. D.
9.Our school library ________ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.
A. decorates B. decorated C. is decorated D. was decorating
10.Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have ________ made them look as good as new.
A. carelessly B. hardly C. nervously D. carefully
11.The drama “Yuhuayao” ________ citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.
A. provided B. guarded C. compared D. protected
12.Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.
A. population B. contribution C. production D. introduction
13.―Do you know _______, Alfred
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A. when the end-of-term concert began B. when did the end-of-term concert begin
C. when the end-of-term concert will begin D. when will the end-of-term concert begin
14.—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—_______. That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.
A. My pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Take it easy D. I don’t agree
15.—I feel really bad about all the mess.
—_______. I can always clear it up later.
A. Don’t worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice
苏州市
最近四年(2022年-2025年没有考单项选择)
2021年
1.Football fans are often called the “12th man” because of their influence ________ a team.
A. to B. from C. on D. at
2.According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A.might B. may C. can D. must
3.I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take ________ too much of your time.
A. off B. up C. on D. down
4.Peter has ________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him.
A. long B. good C. rich D. poor
5.The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ________ on the Earth.
A. that B. those C. one D. ones
6.The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ________ it several times so far.
A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
7.During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
8.Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.
A. are encouraged B. were encouraged C. have encouraged D. are encouraging
9.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A. how will I find your house B. how I will find your house
C. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house
10.—Hi, Jack! I’m just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin
—_______, Carl. I have to finish my report today.
A. You’d better not B. It doesn’t matter C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t worry
无锡市
2025年
1. Hey, Julie. I’ve had a problem recently. ________ you help me
A. Can B. Must C. Should D. May
2. I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ________ in the afternoon.
A. bored B. boring C. tired D. tiring
3. Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ________ in class.
A. wake B. awake C. sleep D. asleep
4. But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.
A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
5. I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do
A. ourselves B. us C. myself D. me
6. Why not give up coffee ________ Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.
A. sudden B. suddenly C. complete D. completely
7. And I ________ you should try the colour therapy. Colours have amazing power.
A. support B. suggest C. imagine D. introduce
8. ________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.
A. Though B. But C. Because D. Since
9. But I can’t promise you ________. You’ll have to try it yourself.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
10. The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years.
A. has started B. has been in C. has stopped D. has been out of
11. —That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes
—Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever.
A. how much will it cost B. how long will it take
C. how much it will cost D. how long it will take
12. Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel!
A. works B. will work C. fails D. will fail
13. You’re welcome! ________ you good luck!
A. Give B. Make C. Hope D. Wish
14. —Is that your phone ringing, Julie
—Yes. ________. Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better
A. It is important B. I promise C. It can wait D. I agree
2024年
1. ________ is the girl wearing a scarf Is she your sister
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where
2. —Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean
—It means ________.
A. you mustn’t turn left B. you must turn left
C. you mustn’t turn right D. you must turn right
3. Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business.
A. you B. your C. us D. our
4. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A. until B. since C. though D. whether
5. —How are you feeling today, young man
—Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter.
A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
6. What great news! But has it been confirmed yet It just sounds ________ to be true.
A. bad enough B. too bad C. good enough D. too good
7. Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called.
A. had taken B. have taken C. was taking D. am taking
8. We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus.
A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything
9. Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
10. It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________.
A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properly
11. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A. take up B. set up C. make up D. put up
12. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray!
A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However
13. I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A. suppose B. imagine C. realize D. consider
14. —Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday
—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier
A. Are you sure B. What a pity! C. Are you serious D. What a surprise!
2023年
1._______ is your hometown I can’t find it anywhere on the map.
A. What B. Which C. When D. Where
2.—Look at the boy on the right. What’s he doing
—He’s _______.
A. doing some cleaning B. washing the dishes C. doing some shopping D. washing the clothes
3.Think about it and ask _______: have you really done everything right
A. you B. yourself C. me D. myself
4.A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.
A. around B. across C. against D. along
5.—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.
A. too late B. late enough C. too early D. early enough
6.Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise!
A. had come B. have come C. would come D. will come
7.Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A. hardly B. hard C. highly D. high
8.—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. _______!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
9.Oh, come on! ________ you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!
A. Can’t B. Can C. Mustn’t D. Must
10.I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A. whether B. since C. though D. until
11.Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.
A. so wise B. such wise C. so silly D. such silly
12.—You know _______ In 12 hours!
—That’s crazy. How is it even possible
A. how soon we must finish the task B. how often we must finish the task
C. how soon must we finish the task D. how often must we finish the task
13.—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you _______
—How about fish and chips
A. suggest B. imagine C. suppose D. insist
14.—It looks as if we’re going to lose.
—_______ We’ve never won a game. Not even once.
A. Who cares B. You sure C. Who knows D. You kidding
2022年
1.Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.
A. in B. over C. with D. against
2.—_______ did the online concert begin
—You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
3.Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.
A. a cleverer B. the cleverest C. a shyer D. the shyest
4.—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
5.We should learn some basic life skills since we ________ depend on ourselves some day.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
6.—Dad, what’s for dinner It ________ nice!
—I’m cooking chicken soup.
A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. feels
7.The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.
A. have built B. had built C. will build D. would build
8.—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.
—You know _______.
A. every dog has its day B. many hands make light work
C. practice makes perfect D. the early bird catches the worm
9.You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.
A. after B. because C. while D. unless
10.—There will be a robot on show in our school next week.
—Really I wonder _______.
A. what it likes B. what it is like C. what does it like D. what is it like
11.—Cindy, can I look at your notebook It looks special.
—Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it.
A. perfect B. practical C. pleasant D. private
12.UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
13.—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture
—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.
A. avoid B. advise C. allow D. accept
14.—How about going to the library this afternoon
—_______ Reading is my therapy.
A. Are you kidding B. You got me there. C. Don’t you know D. You read my mind.
2021年
1._______ are you doing here, baby You must go to bed. It’s late.
A. What B. Who C. When D. Where
2.As parents, we must ask _______: Are we listening Are we patient enough
A. us B. ourselves C. me D. myself
3.The sun shone ________ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
A. beyond B. along C. through D. across
4.—You want to lose weight But why You look quite slim to me.
—That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.
A. much heavier B. heavy enough C. much lighter D. light enough
5.The company announced it ________ one third of its bookstores the next year as more people chose to read e-books.
A. will close B. would close C. will open D. would open
6.Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.
A. hardly B. hard C. mostly D. most
7.—Can I ask you one question And only one.
—Sure. _______.
A. Something B. Anything C. Someone D. Anyone
8.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been canceled. What can I say _______
A. It never rains but it pours. B. Every dog has its day.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Never put all your eggs in one basket.
9.Listen up, guys! Everyone ________ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you don’t have one.
A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must
10._______ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.
A. Whether B. Since C. Though D. Unless
11.—You added sugar in my tea It ________ terrible!
—Sorry, madam. I’ll pour you another cup right away.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
12.—Any news about China’s space station Do you know _______
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A. when it will be in service B. where it will be sent up
C. when will it be in service D. where will it be sent up
13.—I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad.
—What do you _______, Bob It’s a camp, not a hotel.
A. suggest B. imagine C. expect D. wish
14.—Anything I can do to help
—_______. Thanks. I think I can manage.
A. Not a clue B. Not exactly C. Not a chance D. Not really
常州市
2025年
1. —________ you teach me to play basketball, Simon
—Sure. Let’s go!
A. Shall B. Can C. Might D. Need
2. Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
3. Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping.
A. tidies B. tidied C. is tidying D. was tidying
4. This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts ________.
A. in time B. at a time C. on time D. from time to time
5. Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book.
A. too smart B. too slow C. smart enough D. slow enough
6. To have more classrooms, we’re ________ a new teaching building.
A. putting up B. putting out C. putting in D. putting down
7. —Do you know ________ Qu Qiubai ________ Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou
—Yes. They made great contributions to China and their hometown, Changzhou.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. both; and
8. —Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day
—They help us stay healthy and energetic.
A. why we have B. what we do during C. why do we have D. what do we do during
9. —John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.
—________. He is a person worth admiring.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Actions speak louder than words D. No pains, no gains
10. —The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology.
—________. They’ll be part of our life.
A. I’m afraid not B. I can’t agree more C. You’re welcome D. No problem
2024年
1. Little Mary was proud of ________ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.
A. herself B. hers C. she D. her
2. —________ is it from Changzhou to Beijing
—It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
3. I ________ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it.
A. was visiting B. have visited C. visit D. will visit
4. When you make a fresh salad, you ________ add your favorite fruit if you would like to.
A. may B. should C. must D. have to
5. —Which school club should I choose
—It ________ what skills you want to develop.
A. takes on B. carries on C. puts on D. depends on
6. Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ________ you often use them.
A. when B. unless C. if D. until
7. When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ________ than any one of us.
A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting
8. —Could you tell me ________
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A. where can I buy a home robot B. where I can buy a home robot
C. how can I turn the home robot on D. how I can turn the home robot on
9. —Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano.
—Oh! ________.
A. It never rains but it pours B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C. One is never too old to learn D. Every dog has its day
10. —Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.
—________. Let’s go together.
A. Good luck B. I agree C. Sounds good D. Have fun
2023年
1.We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back.
A. jogged B. were jogging C. have jogged D. will jog
2.My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A. including B. since C. except D. till
3.As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A. unless B. if C. after D. though
4.When you have fixed this type of lock you ________ take a key with you. You can open the door with your fingerprint.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
5.I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much.
A. either B. any C. neither D. none
6.After she was brought back to China, the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good ________ in her new home and got better.
A. education B. communication C. entertainment D. treatment
7.—Can you ________ the sign for the community party
—Sure, where should I hang it
A. keep up B. take up C. give up D. put up
8.—Let’s invite some more people to help with the project on air pollution in this area.
—Good idea! _______.
A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the worm
C. The grass is always greener on the other side D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
9.Could you tell me something about Qu Qiubai I need to know about _______.
A. how many books did he publish B. that he studied and worked in Russia
C. which part of Changzhou did he live in D. what foreign languages he could speak
10.—Shall we be volunteers in Changzhou Museum during the summer holiday
—_______. I’m looking forward to that.
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. It couldn’t be better D. I’m afraid not
2022年
1.—How ________ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it.
—Let me help you!
A. practical B. general C. difficult D. natural
2.—_______ does your school organize an English Reading Festival
—Once a term.
A. How often B. How old C. How long D. How soon
3.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
4.To achieve our dream, we ________ rest on what we have done.
A. may not B. should not C. need not D. could not
5.—Why didn’t you open the door for me, Jim
—I ________ clothes in the bathroom. I didn’t hear the knock.
A. am washing B. have washed C. was washing D. washed
6.The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone.
A. probably B. possibly C. especially D. exactly
7.Although the match is moving in an unexpected _______, our team will win finally, I believe.
A. instruction B. introduction C. position D. direction
8.If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly _______.
A. recommended B. challenged C. translated D. influenced
9.—Mum, do you know _______ An engineer.
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A. what do my classmates call me B. what my classmates call me
C. why do my classmates call me D. why my classmates call me
10.—It’s necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
—_______. They won’t see us often after we go to college.
A. I hope not B. I think so C. I’m sorry D. I’m not sure
2021年
1._______ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody
2.Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure.
A. compare B. complain C. contact D. consider
3.—Could you play the piano at the age of five
—No, I _______. I started at six.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
4.China grows a great deal of cotton, ________ in the western areas.
A. finally B. highly C. warmly D. mostly
5.Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around, ________ his safety.
A. with the help of B. in fear of C. at the speed of D. on top of
6.My cousin is creative enough to ________ the new challenging task.
A. take on B. take out C. put up D. put in
7.—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided _______.
—Why not take the high-speed railway
A. when to leave B. how to get there
C. which hotel to choose D. how long to stay there
8.China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021.Do you know _______.
A. what it was going to discover B. why was it sent there
C. what it looks like D. how many photos does it take there
9.—Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.
—_______. We had great fun together.
A. All the best B. Good idea C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it
10.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.
—_______. Sleep is also important.
A. Don’t burn the candle at both ends B. Actions speak louder than words
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D. Many hands make light work
镇江市
2025年
1. The documentary Return tells ________ the story of many scientists in the 1950s.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
2. Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
3. It is a rule that passengers ________ smoke in the high-speed railway.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
4. Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library.
A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. was going to
5. ________ the zoo is far from my city, I still want to see the giant pandas in it.
A. Because B. Since C. Before D. Although
6. I want to be a doctor like my parents. They really ________ their patients.
A. hear about B. talk about C. care about D. dream about
7. Those students always study and exercise together. They have a close ________ with each other.
A. relationship B. scholarship C. imagination D. instruction
8. —What is the boy doing in the picture to protect the environment
—________
A. He is planting trees. B. He is reusing paper.
C. He is recycling waste. D. He is riding a bicycle.
9. —My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation!
—I wonder ________.
A. how much money have you got B. what you bought with the money
C. if you will give it to your parents D. that you will deal with the money
10. —I’m going to take some photos of a sea of flowers with a new camera.
—________
A. What a pity! B. It doesn’t matter. C. My pleasure. D. Sounds great!
2024年
1. Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano.
A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always
2. Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ of them help students explore the science world.
A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None
3. With the help of modern technology, now people ________ enjoy the proudest moment when China’s first astronaut Yang Liwei entered space.
A. may B. can C. should D. must
4. Helen keeps English diaries every day as a ________ to develop her writing skills.
A. habit B. present C. victory D. dream
5. So far, some of the dialects(方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color.
A. were B. are C. have been D. will be
6. — Mum, could you please ________ the poster in my bedroom I really like it!
— Sure, baby.
A. give up B. take up C. put up D. mop up
7. — Well done, boys and girls! You’ve made great progress in the last three years.
—________, Mr Li!
A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Excuse me D. Thank you
8. A lot of trees ________ last spring, so we can see more green this year.
A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted
9. Just as the saying goes, “________” When Nora meets difficulties, Suzy often supports her.
A. Every dog has its day. B. It never rains but it pours.
C. Don’t burn the candle at both ends. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
10. I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________.
A. where can I buy one B. that it cost thirty-five yuan
C. when you will finish reading it D. who you will borrow one from
2023年
1.It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live ________ rest of her life in her hometown, China.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2.There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
3.Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body.
A. towards B. over C. past D. through
4.The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A. neither B. either C. both D. all
5.The new app about fashion is really free and you ________ pay money for it.
A. may B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
6.Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world.
A. became B. has become C. was becoming D. become
7.Travellers can’t wait ________ their new tours in the coming holiday.
A. to start B. starting C. started D. start
8.The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn’t ________ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.
A. expect B. create C. accept D. change
9.When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money ________ to buy comic books.
A. use B. is used C. used D. was used
10.The main ________ of the cities along the Grand Canal(大运河)is history and culture.
A. attraction B. pollution C. invention D. situation
11.—My pet cat has five new babies!
—_______ Can I take a look
A. Thanks. B. Good idea. C. Really D. What a pity!
12.Look at the picture on the right. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, ________ of them come because they do business here.
Reasons why foreigners come to Zhenjiang
A. forty-five B. twenty-two C. eighteen D. fifteen
13.People are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.
A. patient with B. crazy about C. busy with D. curious about
14.—Peter, what were you doing at this time last night
—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A. play B. was playing C. am playing D. played
15.The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________
A. who will be the host of it B. in which hall was it held
C. whose show made you the most excited D. that you were encouraged by the speech
2022年
1.The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and ________ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls ________ May.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
3.The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of ________ is rapidly increasing.
A. us B. you C. him D. them
4.What a ________ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.
A. windy B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy
5.—I don’t care what Kate thinks.
—Well, you ________. Her suggestions are of some value.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
6.It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Jinshan Park.
A. was taken B. takes C. is taken D. took
7.—You look tired!
—My husband ________ football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A. watches B. has watched C. was watching D. will watch
8.The high school invited a famous scientist ________ a talk on World Earth Day.
A. giving B. to give C. give D. given
9.Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of ________.
A. achievement B. agreement C. development D. entertainment
10.Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose ________ two activities.
A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at most
11.Chinese women’s football team members worked ________ and won the Asian Cup.
A. widely B. closely C. hardly D. simply
12.—Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
—________ He reported a crime to the police last week.
A. I can’t agree more. B. You’re welcome.
C. That’s not the case. D. Never mind.
13.The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.
A. It never rains but pours B. No pain, no gain
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed D. Every dog has its day
14.SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _______
A. in which centre it will be lifted off B. who entered China Space Station this time
C. what will it mean to the development of China D. that three astronauts entered China Space Station
15.Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem
Though time flies fast,Sweet memories will _______.A bright future is on the way,And what a wonderful day!...
A. remain B. appear C. taste D. last
2021年
1.I enjoy playing badminton. When I’m running with a bat in my hand, I don’t worry about _______.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
2.All the cups over there are made ________ glass except the green one.
A. of B. in C. by D. with
3.The sign “No Littering” shows that we ________ throw rubbish in the park.
A. needn’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. may not
4.I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words ________ I test him myself.
A. after B. when C. if D. until
5.—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ these products made in China.
A. to buy B. not to buy C. buying D. not buying
6.As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青团), I was so ________ that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
A. nervous B. confident C. energetic D. quiet
7.Customers are ________ to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea and it can reduce the use of disposable(一次性)cups.
A. ordered B. encouraged C. chosen D. warned
8.In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.
A. helped B. is helping C. has helped D. will help
9.The TV series The Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》) drew a lot of attention and ________ with a high score of 9.2 on the Internet.
A. power B. wisdom C. praise D. wealth
10.It is said toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults.
A. turn back B. come back C. put back D. bring back
11.As soon as Tom got to know his mother lost her way, he walked ________ out of his office with a pale face.
A. quickly B. carelessly C. peacefully D. smoothly
12.More dinosaur fossils(化石), including footprints, bones or eggs, could ________ in the future.
A. discover B. be discovered C. have discovered D. be discovering
13.—How do you like your new hairstyle
—_______ Just the way I wanted.
A. Good idea! B. I’m afraid not. C. I’m frightened. D. It’s perfect!
14.—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang
—Sorry, I don’t know _______.
A. how long he will stay in Xinjiang B. how he went to Xinjiang
C. how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D. why he is going to Xinjiang
15.Look at the following writing on the Spring Festival. The writer organizes ideas _______.
The Spring Festival is an important holiday. Family members get together. People like watching the Spring Festival Gala. Children get red packets and have lots of fun.
A. in time order B. from specific to general
C. in space order D. from general to specific
南通市
2025年
1. Look at the picture on the right. Chinese ________ is a game for two people.
A. knot B. chess C. opera D. kung fu
2. —What is special about ants, Jack
—Well, I know that they breathe ________ the holes on both sides of their body.
A. over B. across C. through D. against
3. —Millie, can you ________ the cranes for us
—OK. They are tall and have long legs and a long neck.
A. count B. describe C. raise D. protect
4. —Lily, how is Daniel’s plan for our class trip going on
—I’m not sure. It ________ be completed. I saw him working on it this morning.
A. may not B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
5. We’d better ________ to save water to live a green life.
A. watch less TV B. take shorter showers
C. recycle old clothes D. choose public transport
6. Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon at ________.
A. the Spring Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival
C. the Mid-Autumn Festival D. the Double Ninth Festival
7. What is the purpose of the sign in the picture
A. To tell visitors to have a rest. B. To warn people not to play here.
C. To show the direction to a village. D. To remind drivers to reduce speed.
8. —Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________.
—You can try Nantong Library.
A. how I can get one B. what I should take with me
C. when I can borrow one D. if I can take Underground Line 1
9. Miss Jiang doesn’t have enough time to cook. She wants to buy a robot at the best price in the following show. Which day may be the best choice for her shopping
Home Service Robot Weekly Show* Cleaning Robot: 10% off, Monday to Wednesday; 20% off, Thursday to Saturday.* Cooking Robot: 15% off, Tuesday to Thursday; 30% off, Friday to Sunday.
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Saturday.
10. —Mum, I’m a little worried about my fashion show next week.
—________, my dear. You always shine when you try your best.
A. Cheer up B. Well done C. Good idea D. All right
2024年
1. The body language on the right means “________” in China.
A. advice B. attention C. praise D. practice
2. Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting.
A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
3. Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________.
A. active B. modest C. polite D. energetic
4. ________ more about rare wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night.
A. To learn B. Learning C. Learned D. Learn
5. We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it.
A. Sky B. Water C. Planet D. Mountain
6. We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand.
A. However B. Otherwise C. In fact D. For example
7. —Must I use pink to paint my bedroom
—No, you ________. You can use any colour you like,
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
8. Which can be put in _▲_ to show the rhyme of the poem in the picture
A. bees dance one by one B. birds fly in a line
C. the cloud is still alone D. the weather is so fine
9. —I don’t know what to write about the four great classical Chinese novels.
—You’d better read ________ first and then organize your own ideas.
A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards
10. —I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you
—Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen.
A. a more boring B. a more wonderful C. the most boring D. the most wonderful
11. —It’s a pity! A music fan like you didn’t go to Nantong Music Festival.
—I knew it ________ several weeks ago. But I was on business.
A. is held B. will be held C. was held D. held
12. —“________.”
—That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food.
A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Put all your eggs in one basket D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away
13. —Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.
A. what Nantong Museum is like B. how far the Haohe River is
C. how I can get to Binjiang Park D. what I can see in the Wolf Hill
14. —Can you give me some advice I want to buy some local food for my friends.
—________. Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.
A. That’s all right B. With pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m afraid not
15. Which map is correct according to the following dialogue
A. B.
C. D.
2023年
1.As a student in modern China, everybody should work hard to live ________ meaningful life.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2.Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space ________ the morning of May 30, 2023.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
3.—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit.
—Right. I went there last year.
A. that B. one C. this D. it
4.—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to ________ a challenge.
—So he is. We all like him.
A. touch B. choose C. discuss D. accept
5.The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies.
A. quiet B. successfully C. hardly D. gently
6.________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Whether
7.—Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________.
—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.
A. smooth B. silent C. serious D. special
8.—________ are easily made, but not easily kept.
—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.
A. Speeches B. Decisions C. Promises D. Suggestions
9.The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Besides, it produces little pollution.
A. blow out B. run out C. put out D. break out
10.—Excuse me, ________ is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel
—It’s about ten minutes if you take a taxi.
A. how far B. how long C. how soon D. how much
11.If a football team wants to enter the World Cup, it ________ become a member of FIFA first.
A. may B. must C. can D. might
12.________ healthy, we’ve got used to washing hands before meals and using public chopsticks.
A. Keeping B. Keep C. To keep D. To keeping
13.________ it was to see the main sights of the world in the World Park!
A. How amazing day B. How an amazing day
C. What amazing day D. What an amazing day
14.—Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together
—I’d love to, but could you tell me ________
A. what is the meaning of the festival B. where we would have the celebration
C. how you usually celebrate the festival D. when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival
15.—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people.
—_______. They’re valuable qualities.
A. Great B. That’s all right C. Exactly D. You’d better not
2022年
1.—Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me
—OK. Here you are.
A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the
2.Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
3.—_______ is the fashion show
—In the school hall. The purpose of it is to raise money for a charity.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Which
4.Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.
A. before B. if C. though D. unless
5.Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.
A. complete B. collect C. control D. consider
6.—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
—Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.
A. a less amazing B. the most amazing C. a more amazing D. the least amazing
7.—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A. worked B. am working C. have worked D. work
8.We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep ________ fit.
A. keeping B. to keep C. keep D. kept
9.—I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in our school last week. Shall we join it
—Good idea. Let’s go.
A. put up B. picked up C. taken up D. set up
10.Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food.
A. looked forward to B. got used to
C. made a difference to D. paid attention to
11.Mr. Fang introduces a lot about the ________ which is organized to help wild animals.
A. product B. promise C. present D. project
12.—Mike, why do you come here so late The concert ________ since half an hour ago.
—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.
A. has ended B. has been on C. has started D. has been over
13.In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t
14.Sandy asked the boy _______.
A. why did he like English films B. how he will improve his English
C. why he read the English magazine D. how many new words he has learned
15.Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, _______.
A. no pain, no gain B. practice makes perfect
C. don’t burn the candle at both ends D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket
2021年
1.My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.
A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the
2.—I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.
—Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
3.Our monitor is _______. He never shows off before others.
A. organized B. modest C. generous D. energetic
4.Five-star hotels can ________ first-rate service, making passengers feel at home.
A. provide B. prevent C. protect D. prepare
5.Life is like a one-way race, ________ treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
6.—Must I return this book before Friday, Sir
—No, you _______, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
7.—_______ does May look like
—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Who
8.—Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report
—I'm not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before writing.
A. reasons B. rewards C. results D. reviews
9.—Honey, could you help me ________ the picture of colorful balloons from the paper
—Ok, Mum. I’m coming!
A. cut out B. carry out C. turn out D. work out
10.—Simon, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.
—That’s true. _______, using air conditioners less is also a good way.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Anyway D. Moreover
11.—Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.
—Don't you know She ________ a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years.
A. is in . has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
12.The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).
A. explain B. explains C. to explain D. explaining
13.—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A. will be expected B. is expected C. expects D. is expecting
14.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering _______.
—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A. how will we get there B. which clubs will take part
C. what we could do for it D. whether can we do something for it
15.—It is important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars.
—_______.
A. That’s a good idea B. That’s all right C. I can’t agree more D. Take it easy
扬州市
2025年
1. The best things ________ life are free, like hugs, smiles, love and good memories.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
2. Red squirrels depend on ________ thicker winter fur and food hidden in autumn to survive.
A. its B. our C. their D. your
3. —Will you be able to finish the work in time
—I ________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
4. —________ do you remember about this week’s news
—None, I’m afraid.
A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. How long
5. The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy.
A. though B. before C. as D. until
6. ________ the whole of this article ________ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
7. —What’s the advantage of your transport services
—Whether it’s by land, sea or air, we use our ________ to serve you.
A. courage B. challenge C. passage D. knowledge
8. With hard work and clear plans, you will become ________ in your study.
A. successful B. honest C. generous D. cheerful
9. Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ________.
A. sit down B. fall down C. calm down D. come down
10. He wouldn’t allow bad moods to get ________ when he was doing his job.
A. on the way B. in the way C. along the way D. by the way
11. We should build on past achievements and work together ________ a better world.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
12. When you feel cold air coming through your window, energy ________.
A. wastes B. is wasted C. wasted D. was wasted
13. During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases.
A. rises B. rose C. is rising D. has risen
14. —Could you tell me ________, sir
—Sure. It creates music in your own style.
A. if the AI app is expensive B. where the AI app was developed
C. when the AI app came into use D. what the AI app can do
15. —Oh, dear! I have broken your glass.
—________! I don’t like it anyway.
A. Never mind B. I can’t agree more C. No way D. That’s not the case
2024年
1. The Marco Polo Memorial Hall stands at the east end of Dongguan Street ________ Yangzhou.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
2. “What’s that ” is ________ of the first things that children say.
A. some B. each C. one D. that
3. Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training.
A. naturally B. correctly C. wildly D. especially
4. Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.
A. set B. sets C. is setting D. was setting
5. China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
6. Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.
A. generous B. humorous C. nervous D. curious
7. As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation.
A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known
8. —How does this new washing machine work
—It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon.
A. even B. almost C. ever D. just
9. Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything.
A. look for B. stand for C. pay for D. try for
10. You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________.
A. on time B. at a time C. all the time D. at the same time
11. Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat.
A. live B. will live C. are living D. have lived
12. ________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.
A. If B. Until C. Although D. Unless
13. —Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18
—They have ________ like small size and short development cycle.
A. stages B. advantages C. messages D. passages
14. Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules.
A. why B. which C. where D. what
15. —I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday
—________. And I’m looking forward to it.
A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure C. That’s right D. Never mind
2023年
1.Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; /
2.The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
3.Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much _______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
4.Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5.I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have arrived in D. have been in
6.Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.
A. join B. joining C. to join D. to joining
7.Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.
A. put back B. put up C. put on D. put off
8.—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou
—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful _______!
A. movement B. attraction C. experience D. research
9.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of C. according to D. because of
10.While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A. is laughing at B. laughed at C. laughs at D. was laughing at
11.—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A. natural B. practical C. equal D. general
12.Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
A. hits B. is hit C. is hitting D. will be hit
13.We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.
A. express B. excuse C. expect D. explain
14.—I’m wondering ________ at a low price.
—You can book one through our official APP.
A. how I can buy the air ticket B. how can I buy the air ticket
C. when I can buy the air ticket D. when can I buy the air ticket
15.—I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried.
—_______, Liu Mei. It takes time.
A. Sounds good B. Don’t mention it C. That’s a good idea D. Don’t worry
2022年
1.China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
2.Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
3._______ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A. Though B. Till C. When D. Unless
4.Xia Sen ________ a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A. lives B. lived C. was living D. will live
5.—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
6.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of _______.
A. achievement B. department C. treatment D. entertainment
7.Protect your hearing. Don’t wait until you ________ hear a thing.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
8.In such cheerful conversation, the time ________ all too quickly.
A. went up B. went down C. went by D. went back
9.It’s ________ of the boy to leave the tap running.
A. endless B. homeless C. meaningless D. careless
10.—May I speak to Wang Li
—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.
A. left B. has left C. has been away D. went away
11._______ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A. Reach B. To reach C. Reaching D. To reaching
12.People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
A. protect B. prefer C. pronounce D. practise
13.—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A. organizes B. organized C. was organized D. will be organized
14.—Excuse me, could you tell me _______
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A. how far is the Slender West Lake B. how far the Slender West Lake is
C. how can I get to the Slender West Lake D. how I can get to the Slender West Lake
15.—My pet dog died yesterday. I’m in a bad mood.
—_______. I know how it feels.
A. Sorry to hear that B. That’s not the case C. Never mind D. It’s a pleasure
2021年
1.As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
2.—Which colour do you like, red or blue
—_______. I like green.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
3.China’s first Mars rover, Zhurong, touched down on the Red Planet ________ May 15, 2021.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
4.I can’t believe you made the life—like cat out of paper. How ________ you are!
A. loyal B. creative C. helpful D. organized
5.—_______ do you play basketball with your friends
—Only once a week.
A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often
6.—Have you watched the film Gulliver’s Travels
—Yes, I ________ it during the Spring Festival. What about you
A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. have watched
7.We ________ see which way to go if the stars do not twinkle(闪耀)so.
A. can not B. should not C. must not D. need not
8.—How did you come to Baoying
—By high-speed rail. It ________ me only 28 minutes to get here.
A. spent B. paid C. lost D. took
9.In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ________ silence.
A. ask for B. asking for C. to ask for D. asked for
10.—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.
—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.
A. situation B. direction C. instruction D. competition
11.He said that he would pass the exam and this ________ to be true.
A. turned out B. put out C. broke out D. tried out
12._______ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.
A. Until B. If C. Although D. Whether
13.—Do we have to read anything next week, Mr. Wu
—Sure, You ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
A. were expected B. will expect C. are expecting D. are expected
14.—By the way, could you tell us _______
—From the Internet.
A. why are you interested in our company B. why you are interested in our company
C. where did you hear about our company D. where you heard about our company
15.—Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai
—_______. They say there are more chances in big cities.
A. Don’t mention it B. Of course not C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
泰州市
2025年(暂缺)
2024年(暂缺)
2023年
1.“Hello, my dear friend. What a lucky day ________ I’m sure you will do well in this exam.” Which of the following fits in the blank best
A. ! B. , C. D. .
2.—Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.
—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.
A. price B. pioneer C. pride D. pain
3.Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.
A. reduce B. manage C. control D. influence
4.Most neighbours ________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.
A. get into B. care about C. carry on D. give up
5.Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer.
A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. foggy
6.Please look at the board. How long is Sunshine Science Museum open on Wednesday afternoon
Sunshine Science MuseumOpen:Tue—Fri 9:00-12:0014:00-18:00Sat—Sun 8:30-12:0013:00-20:00Closed: Mon
A. 3 hours B. 7 hours C. 3.5 hours D. 4 hours
7.The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements(元素).
A. because B. so C. th中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 单项选择-五年(2021-2025)中考英语真题分类汇编(江苏专用)
呈现顺序(后面各专题同)
1. 南京市中考英语真题
2. 苏州市中考英语真题
3. 无锡市中考英语真题
4. 常州市中考英语真题
5. 镇江市中考英语真题
6. 南通市中考英语真题
7. 扬州市中考英语真题
8. 泰州市中考英语真题
9. 宿迁市中考英语真题
10. 徐州市中考英语真题
11. 淮安市中考英语真题
12. 盐城市中考英语真题
13. 连云港市中考英语真题
南京市中考英语真题
2025年(暂缺)
2024年
1. ________ 2016, the AI programme Alphago beat a human at the ancient game of Go.
A. To B. At C. On D. In
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词,故选。to到;at在某时刻;on在某一天;in在某年某月某季节。空后是具体年份,用介词In,故选D。句意:在2016年,人工智能程序Alphago在古老的围棋比赛中击败了一个人。
2. Smart technology has entered many businesses and changed the ________ we live.
A. area B. way C. hobby D. position
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。area区域;way方式;hobby爱好;position位置。根据“changed the...we live”可知是改变我们生活的方式,故选B。句意:智能技术已经进入许多行业,改变了我们的生活方式。
3. In a questionnaire about smart technology, students are asked ________ it changes their study.
A. who B. whose C. what D. how
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。who谁;whose谁的;what什么;how如何。根据“it changes their study.”可知句子是宾语从句,此处表示“智能技术如何改变他们的学习”,用how引导,故选D。句意:在一份关于智能技术的问卷中,学生被问及它如何改变他们的学习。
4. Many students find ________ helpful to use the Internet because there are plenty of resources online.
A. it B. its C. that D. those
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词,故选。it它;its它的;that那个;those那些。此处是结构find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”,it作形式宾语,故选A。句意:许多学生发现使用互联网很有帮助,因为网上有很多资源。
5. The internet allows people to ________ find information about almost any subject they can imagine.
A. loudly B. hardly C. quickly D. politely
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词,故选。loudly大声地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;politely礼貌地。根据“find information about almost any subject they can imagine.”可知互联网让人们快速找到信息,故选C。句意:互联网使人们能够快速找到他们能想到的几乎任何主题的信息。
6. You can ________ up information on the internet.
A. look B. looks C. looking D. looked
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词。情态动词can后加动词原形,故选A。句意:你可以在互联网上查找信息。
7. “ClimateGPT” is used ________ people with a good understanding of weather conditions.
A. provides B. providing C. provided D. to provide
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处表示“被用来让人们很好地了解天气状况”,用结构be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”,故选D。句意:“ClimateGPT”用于让人们很好地了解天气状况。
8. We might send nanobots (tiny robots) to different parts of the body, to help doctors ________ illnesses better.
A. afford B. offer C. treat D. develop
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。afford负担得起;offer提供;treat治疗;develop发展。根据“help doctors...illness”可知是帮助医生治疗疾病,故选C。句意:我们可能会将纳米机器人(微型机器人)发送到身体的不同部位,以帮助医生更好地治疗疾病。
9. Self-driving cars are smart enough to follow traffic rules and park ________.
A. they B. their C. them D. themselves
【答案】D
【解析】考查代词,故选。they它们;their它们的;them它们;themselves它们自己。此处指“自动驾驶汽车可以自己停车”,应用反身代词themselves,故选D。句意:自动驾驶汽车足够聪明,可以遵守交通规则并自行停车。
10. ________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A. Tell B. Tells C. Told D. To tell
【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句。根据“...a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,空处用动词原形,故选A。句意:告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里,它就会带你去到那儿。
11. Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right.
A. if B. before C. though D. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。if如果;before在……之前;though虽然;until直到。分析句子可知,后句是前句的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。句意:如果我们努力控制它并正确使用它,技术可以提供很大的帮助。
12. It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm.
A. lazy B. lazier C. laziest D. the laziest
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级,故选B。句意:据说,智能技术正在使人们比以前更懒惰,并对他们造成伤害。
13. People who don’t have many skills are ________ that robots will make them lose jobs.
A. satisfied B. worried C. practical D. proud
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。satisfied满意的;worried担心的;practical实用的;proud自豪的。根据“that robots will make them lose jobs.”可知这些人担心机器人会让他们失业,故选B。句意:没有很多技能的人担心机器人会让他们失业。
14. Most people agree that smart technology ________ a big part of society so far.
A. become B. became C. has become D. is becoming
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“so far”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done,故选C。句意:大多数人都认为到目前为止,智能技术已经成为社会的重要组成部分。
15. There ________ different opinions on smart technology. What do you think about it
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【答案】B
【解析】考查there be句型。此处是there be结构,表示“有”,主语是名词复数,be动词用are,故选B。句意:对智能技术有不同的看法。你觉得怎么样?
2023年
1. Look at the picture. The lady is playing the ________.
A. drum B. violin C. guitar D. piano
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词和常识。drum鼓;violin小提琴;guitar吉他;piano钢琴。根据图片可知,这位女士正在弹钢琴,故选D。句意:看这幅画。这位女士正在弹钢琴。
2. ________ May 30, 2023, China’s manned spaceship Shenzhou XV blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
A. At B. In C. On D. To
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。At其后加时间点;In其后加早上、下午、晚上等;On其后加星期或具体的某天;To到。“May 30, 2023”是具体的某天,用介词on,故选C。句意:2023年5月30日,中国载人飞船神舟15号从酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空。
3. —Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad
—I’ve made a card for ________, Mum.
A. her B. him C. his D. himself
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。her她,宾格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“What are you going to do for your dad”可知,此处指为爸爸做了一张卡片,介词for后应用宾格him,故选B。句意:“今天是父亲节。你打算为你爸爸做什么?”“妈妈,我为他做了一张卡片。”
4. How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas.
A. modest B. patient C. generous D. creative
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。modest谦虚的;patient耐心的;generous慷慨的;creative有创造力的。根据“He always comes up with new ideas.”可知,他总能想出新主意,所以是有创造力的,故选D。句意:瑞奇多有创造力啊!他总能想出新主意。
5. Lucy is very good at painting. That’s why ________ is her favourite subject.
A. art B. music C. history D. maths
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。art美术;music音乐;history历史;maths数学。根据“Lucy is very good at painting.”可知擅长绘画,最喜欢美术,用“art”,故选A。句意:Lucy非常擅长绘画。这就是为什么美术是她最喜欢的科目。
6. South Hill is ________ attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.
A. loudly B. really C. hardly D. slowly
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词。loudly大声地;really确实;hardly几乎不;slowly缓慢地。根据“South Hill is ... attractive in spring because of its beautiful natural landscapes.”可知表示“非常吸引人”,用“really”表示强调,故选B。句意:南山在春天确实吸引人,因为它有美丽的自然景观。
7. It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes so fast.
A. so B. or C. since D. unless
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句的连词和并列连词。so所以;or或者;since因为;unless除非。“the world changes so fast”是“It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology”的原因,用since引导原因状语从句,故选C。句意:世界变化如此之快,不断学习新思想和新技术是很重要的。
8. Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ________ what the local people usually do, so you won’t make mistakes.
A. check B. doubt C. plan D. show
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。check检查,核对;doubt怀疑;plan计划;show展示。根据“Before visiting a foreign country, you’d better ... what the local people usually do”可知,在去国外旅游之前最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的,故选A。句意:在去国外旅游之前,你最好了解一下当地人通常是怎么做的,这样你就不会犯错误了。
9. The citizens of Nanjing like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath.
A. clean up B. put up C. look up D. give up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。clean up打扫;put up搭建;look up查阅;give up放弃。根据“The citizens of Nanjing like to ... tents in parks...”可知,是搭帐篷,故选B。句意:南京市民喜欢在公园里搭帐篷,享受宜人的天气,感受春天的气息。
10. 45,000 mu of wheat ________ smoothly in Gaochun District last month, forming a busy harvest scene.
A. harvests B. harvested C. is harvested D. was harvested
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。根据“last month”可知,此句是一般过去时,主语“45,000 mu of wheat”与动词harvest之间是被动关系,此处用一般过去时被动语态,故选D。句意:上个月,高淳区小麦顺利收获4.5万亩,形成了一片繁忙的收获景象。
11. It’s so noisy that I ________ hear a word of what you are saying.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词。can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t必须;needn’t不需要。根据“It’s so noisy that I ... hear a word of what you are saying.”可知,表示因噪音而“无法”听清,用can’t,故选A。句意:太吵了,你说的话我一个字也听不见。
12. When I passed by the music room, Tina ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.
A. has practised B. will practise C. was practising D. is practising
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“When I passed by the music room, Tina ... the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leavers’ party.”可知,强调在过去某个时刻正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选C。句意:当我经过音乐室时,Tina正在为即将到来的毕业晚会练习《友谊地久天长》。
13. During the holiday of the Dragon Boat Festival, many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ________ the dragon boat race.
A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watched
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据“many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ... the dragon boat race”可知聚集在莫愁湖公园是为了观看龙舟比赛,表示目的“为了观看”,用“to watch”,故选B。句意:端午节假期期间,许多人聚集在莫愁湖公园观看龙舟比赛。
14. —I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________
—Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there.
A. where we can get some food quickly B. where can we get some food quickly
C. when we can get some food quickly D. when can we get some food quickly
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序及连接词。know后面是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据“I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there”可知,询问地点用where引导宾语从句,故选A。句意:“Amy,我非常饿。你知道我们在哪里可以快速弄到吃的吗?”“当然!我建议去那边的阳光快餐店。”
15. —Jack, I’m stressed because my parents are always comparing me with others.
—________, Millie. Talk to them and let them know how you feel.
A. Cheer up B. No way C. My pleasure D. Well done
【答案】A
【解析】考查情境交际。Cheer up振作起来;No way没门;My pleasure我的荣幸;Well done做得好。根据“Jack, I’m stressed because my parents are always comparing me with others.”可知表示“鼓励对方振作”,用“Cheer up”,故选A。句意:“Jack,我压力很大,因为我父母总是拿我和别人比较。”“振作起来,Millie。和他们谈谈,让他们知道你的感受。”
2022年
1.Look at the picture. The man is holding a _______.
A. clock B. book C. flower D. bowl
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。clock时钟;book数;flower花;bowl碗。根据图片应该选C. flower花。句意:看图片。那个男子手持一朵花。
2.—Where is Kate
—On the playground. She ________ at the moment.
A. runs B. will run C. is running D. was running
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。Kate目前在操场上,因此现在进行时“is running”表示当前正在进行的动作。
句意:“凯特在哪里?”“在操场上。她此刻在跑步。”
3.Because of the online service, we can enjoy delicious food ________ leaving home.
A. by B. till C. during D. without
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。by用,经过;till直到;during在……期间;without不,没有。句意:因为有了网上服务,我们足不出户就能享用美味的食物。
4.I think hot drinks are ________ for you than cold drinks in winter.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据句中的than可知,这里应该用比较级,故选C。句意:我认为冬天热饮料比冷饮更适合你。
5.Sam took a language course which ________ cultural activities and he learned a lot about Chinese traditional art.
A. missed B. offered C. remembered D. cancelled
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。missed错过;offered提供;remembered记住了;cancelled已取消。句意:Sam参加了一门语言课程,该课程提供文化活动,他学到了很多关于中国传统艺术的知识。
6.Your plan for a day out at Shijiu Lake, a “landmark” of Internet famous place, sounds ________. Can I join you
A. lonely B. lovely C. tiring D. boring
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。lonely孤独;lovely有吸引力的;tiring疲惫的;boring无聊的,无趣的。句意:你打算去网红“地标”石臼湖游玩一天,听起来很吸引人。我能和你一起去吗?
7.Children often hurt ________ when they play that game.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
【答案】D
【解析】考查代词。反身指代children,故选D.themselves他们自己。句意:孩子们玩那种游戏时经常伤着自己。
8.There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam and the best ________ is by train because the journey takes only four hours.
choice B. subject C. question D. purpose
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。choice选择;subject科目;question问题;purpose意图。从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹有四种旅行方式,最佳选择是乘火车去,因为这段旅程只需要四个小时。
9.I can’t wait to know ________ . Maybe it is a world full of challenges.
A. what is senior high school life like B. what senior high school life is like
C. what was senior high school life like D. what senior high school life was like
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应该用陈述语序,故选B。句意:我迫不及待想知道高中生活是什么样的。也许这是一个充满挑战的世界。
10.—May, ________ is the e-mail from
—A new friend. His name is Mike and he lives in Newcastle.
who B. how C. when D. what
【答案】A
【解析】考查疑问词。根据答语a new friend,应该选A指人。句意:“梅,这封电子邮件来自谁?”“一个新朋友。他叫迈克,住在纽卡斯尔。”
11.—I have less homework than before.
—Me too. Now we have enough time ________ books.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。have enough time to do sth.有足够的时间做某事,故选C。“我的家庭作业比以前少了。”“我也是。现在我们有足够的时间读书了。”
12.There ________ more than thirty selective courses in our school. Which one would you like to choose
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【答案】B
【解析】考查there be句型。主语为thirty selective courses是复数,故选B。句意:我们学校有三十多门选修课。你想选哪一个?
13.—The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. ________ does it last
—About fourteen days.
A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long
【答案】D
【解析】考查疑问副词。对一段时间About fourteen days提问用how long多久,故选D。句意:“第十届读书节在你们学校举行,(前后)持续多长时间?”“大约十四天。”
14._______ amazing activity! I will never forget the charity show.
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
【答案】D
【解析】考查感叹句。what a/an +adj.+n.故选D。句意:多么令人惊叹的活动啊!我永远不会忘记慈善演出。
15.—Which do you prefer, the city or the country
—_______. I think it isn’t about where you live-it’s about how you live.
A. It’s my pleasure B. I can’t agree more C. It’s hard to say D. I don’t think so
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure 这是我的荣幸,不客气;I can’t agree more我非常赞同C;It’s hard to say很难说;I don’t think so我不这么认为。句意:“是城市还是乡村,你更喜欢哪一个?”。“难说。我认为这与你住在哪里无关,而是你生活得如何。”
2021年
1.We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。in后加早中晚、季节、月份、年份等;on后加星期、日期;at后加时刻;of……的。根据“July 1st, 2021”可知,此处指具体的某一天,应用on,故选B。句意:我们将在2021年7月1日庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。
2.—Millie, ________ are you reading
—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.
A. who B. how C. where D. what
【答案】D
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。who谁;how怎样;where哪里;what什么。根据答语“Camel Xiangzi”可知,是询问读的什么,故选D。句意:“Millie,你正在读什么?”“《骆驼祥子》,中国著名作家老舍的作品。”
3.Amy hid under ________ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。she她,主格;her她,宾格/她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself反身代词。根据“Amy hid under…desk in a hurry”可知,空格后面有名词,需要用形容词性物主代词,故选B。句意:地震发生时,艾米匆忙地躲在她的桌子下面。
4.I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people ________ closer to them.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是结构allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,空格处用不定式作宾补,故选B。句意:我很想去卧龙大熊猫保护区看看大熊猫,因为它能让人们更接近它们。
5.Jogging is ________ than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。cheap形容词原级;cheaper形容词比较级形式;cheapest形容词最高级形式;the cheapest形容词最高级。根据空后than的提示可知,空处应用比较级形式,故选B。句意:慢跑比许多运动都便宜——刚开始的时候,只需要一些舒适的运动服和好的跑鞋。
6.I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. won’t see D. haven’t seen
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“since then”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语为I,助动词用have,此处表示否定用haven’t,故选D。句意:我四月份见过朱莉娅,从那以后就再没见过她。
7.You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A. if B. although C. unless D. until
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。if如果;although尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据“You need to practise speaking every day”以及“you hope to improve your spoken English”可知,如果想提高英语口语,就需要每天练习口语,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,故选A。句意:如果你想提高你的英语口语,你需要每天练习口语。
8.Which of the following apps will you choose if you want to be a volunteer
A. B. C. D.
【答案】C
【解析】考查常识(识别英文图标)。根据英文,A是食谱图标;根据英文,B. 是旅游图标;根据英文,C.是志愿者图标;根据英文,D.是智能家居图标。如果你想成为志愿者,你会选择C.应用程序,故选C。句意:如果你想成为志愿者,你会选择以下哪个应用程序?
9.Our school library ________ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.
A. decorates B. decorated C. is decorated D. was decorating
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:我们学校的图书馆装饰着植物,可爱的书桌和椅子,所以我在那里学习或阅读时感到很放松。根据句意可知,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态;结合语境,应用一般现在时的被动语态,构成形式为:be done;主语“Our school library”是第三人称单数形式,故be用is;decorate的过去分词是decorated,故选C。
10.Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have ________ made them look as good as new.
A. carelessly B. hardly C. nervously D. carefully
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词。carelessly粗心地;hardly几乎不;nervously紧张地;carefully仔细地、小心翼翼地。根据前句“Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful”可推知,应是工人们小心翼翼地使它们看起来像新的一样,故选D。句意:我们城市的许多老建筑现在看起来很漂亮,因为工人们精心地把它们打造得和新的一样好。
11.The drama “Yuhuayao” ________ citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.
A. provided B. guarded C. compared D. protected
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。provided提供;guarded保卫;compared比较;protected保护。根据“The drama ‘Yuhuayao’…citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.”可知,此处是provide sb with sth短语,意为“提供某人某物”,故选A。句意:《雨花谣》为南京市民提供了学习和聆听党史的机会。
12.Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.
A. population B. contribution C. production D. introduction
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。population 人口;contribution贡献;production产量;introduction介绍。根据常识可知,由于袁隆平的成就,水稻产量大大增加,故选C。句意:袁隆平是世界著名的科学家,由于他的成就,水稻产量大大增加。
13.―Do you know _______, Alfred
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A. when the end-of-term concert began B. when did the end-of-term concert begin
C. when the end-of-term concert will begin D. when will the end-of-term concert begin
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知,从句应用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。句意:“Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗?”“在明天下午2点钟。”
14.—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—_______. That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.
A. My pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Take it easy D. I don’t agree
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸;It doesn’t matter没关系;Take it easy别紧张;I don’t agree我不同意。根据空后“That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.”可知,空处应是不同意以上观点,故选D。句意:“我认为艺术应该是创造美丽的事物。”“我不同意。这是看待艺术的一种非常老旧的方式。”
15.—I feel really bad about all the mess.
—_______. I can always clear it up later.
A. Don’t worry B. That sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. That would be nice
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心;That sounds great听起来不错;Thanks a lot多谢;That would be nice那就太好了。根据空后“I can always clear it up later.”的情景可知,空处应是说别担心,故选A。句意:“我对这些乱七八糟的(东西)感到很抱歉。”“别担心。我以后会收拾干净的。”
苏州市
最近四年(2022年-2025年没有考单项选择)
2021年
1.Football fans are often called the “12th man” because of their influence ________ a team.
A. to B. from C. on D. at
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。to朝;from从……;on在……上;at在……点时;结合空格后的“a team”可知,此处是influence on“对……的影响”,是固定短语,后接影响的对象,故选C。句意:足球迷通常被称为“第12人”,因为他们对一个球队有所影响。
2.According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A.might B. may C. can D. must
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。might可能;may可能;can能够;must必须;根据“According to the new traffic rules”及语境可知,此处表达的是必须,指人们必须戴头盔,故选D。句意:根据新的交通规则,人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。
3.I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take ________ too much of your time.
A. off B. up C. on D. down
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。take off起飞,脱下;take up占据,开始从事;take on迎接;take down记下。根据“too much of your time”可知,是占用时间,故选B。句意:我知道你很忙,当然我不会占用你太多时间。
4.Peter has ________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him.
A. long B. good C. rich D. poor
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。long长的;good好的;rich富有的;poor贫乏的;根据“often forgets the names of people around him”可知,他的记忆力不好,故选D。句意:彼得记忆力差,经常忘记他周围人的名字。
5.The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ________ on the Earth.
A. that B. those C. one D. ones
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。that特指的名词与前面的名词只是同一类,但并非同一个,即同名异物,相当于the+名词;those是that的复数形式,只能代替可数名词复数;one泛指与前面的名词同类的另一事物,即同名异物,相当于a/an+名词;ones是one的复数形式。本句中“The gravity”是单数形式,且是“the+名词”结构,故代词应用that,故选A。句意:火星的引力只有地球的八分之一。
6.The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ________ it several times so far.
A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“so far”可知,此处用现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词过去分词,主语为I,助动词用have,故选C。句意:纪录片《塑料海洋》令人印象深刻,到目前为止我已经看过好几次了。
7.During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth避免做某事,使用动名词作宾语,故选D。句意:在假期中,我们应该避免熬夜和早上睡过了头。
8.Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.
A. are encouraged B. were encouraged C. have encouraged D. are encouraging
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句子主语teenagers与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除C/D选项;陈述事实用一般现在时的被动,结构是“am/is/are+done”,故选A。句意:现在鼓励青少年为当地的商品做志愿工作。
9.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A. how will I find your house B. how I will find your house
C. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序及连接词。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A和D选项;根据回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知,这里应该是问如何找到,应用how引导宾语从句,故选B。句意:“艾米,我想知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你家的房子。”“嗯,前门有棵大树,现在开满了可爱的白花。”
10.—Hi, Jack! I’m just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin
—_______, Carl. I have to finish my report today.
A. You’d better not B. It doesn’t matter C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要;It doesn’t matter不要紧;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Don’t worry别担心。根据“I have to finish my report today.”可知,此处表示拒绝,故选C。句意:“嗨,杰克!我正好去参加音乐会的排练。你要来拉小提琴吗?”“恐怕不行,卡尔。我今天必须完成我的报告。”
无锡市
2025年
1. Hey, Julie. I’ve had a problem recently. ________ you help me
A. Can B. Must C. Should D. May
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词。Can能、可以,表示请求许可或能力;Must必须,表示强制或义务;Should应该,表示建议或责任;May可以,表示请求许可,语气较正式。此处是请求对方提供帮助,用“Can”更符合日常口语中的请求语境,故选A。句意:嘿,朱莉。我最近遇到一个问题。你能帮我吗?
2. I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ________ in the afternoon.
A. bored B. boring C. tired D. tiring
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。bored感到无聊的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;tired累的,修饰人;tiring累人的,修饰物。根据“I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ... in the afternoon.”可知,早上起得早,下午就会感到很累,修饰人用tired,故选C。句意:我早上起得很早,所以下午我经常感到很累。
3. Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ________ in class.
A. wake B. awake C. sleep D. asleep
【答案】B
【解析】考查作表语的形容词。wake唤醒,动词;awake醒着的,形容词;sleep睡觉,动词或名词;asleep睡着的,形容词。根据“Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ... in class.”可知,喝咖啡是为了保持清醒,由“stay”可知,此处应该用形容词awake作表语,故选B。句意:有时我在课堂上喝很多咖啡来保持清醒。
4. But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.
A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。good好的(原级);better更好的(比较级);bad糟糕的(原级);worse更糟的(比较级)。根据“I can hardly get any sleep”可知,这表明情况不好,睡眠困难。所以,空格处应该描述情况向坏的方向发展,而非向好的方向,排除A和B;gets后接形容词比较级,表示变化,“it only gets worse”是英语惯用表达,强调情况没有改善反而恶化,排除C,故选D。句意:但情况只会变得更糟。我现在晚上几乎睡不着。
5. I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do
A. ourselves B. us C. myself D. me
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词。ourselves我们自己;us我们;myself我自己;me我。根据句意“我已经让……少喝咖啡”可知,主语和宾语为同一人,应使用反身代词表示“我自己”,故选C。句意:我已经让自己少喝咖啡,但这没有用。我该怎么办?
6. Why not give up coffee ________ Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.
A. sudden B. suddenly C. complete D. completely
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词和副词。sudden突然的(形容词);suddenly突然地;complete完全的(形容词);completely完全地。根据句意需要修饰动词“give up”,应选择副词形式,且“completely”更符合彻底戒掉的语义,故选D。句意:为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡?或者至少在下午2点后停止饮用。
7. And I ________ you should try the colour therapy. Colours have amazing power.
A. support B. suggest C. imagine D. introduce
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。support支持;suggest建议;imagine想象;introduce介绍。根据“you should try the colour therapy”可知,建议试试色彩疗法,此处为提出建议,故选B。句意:我建议你应该试试色彩疗法。颜色有惊人的力量。
8. ________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.
A. Though B. But C. Because D. Since
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。Though尽管,虽然;But但是;Because因为;Since自从。根据“... it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.”可知,此处表示让步关系,表示尽管它可能不会对每个人有效,但可能对你有效,用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。句意:虽然它可能不会对每个人都有效,但它可能对你有效。
9. But I can’t promise you ________. You’ll have to try it yourself.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。something某事、某物;anything任何事、任何物;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。根据“can’t”及“You’ll have to try it yourself.”可知,此处应用anything,符合否定句中用anything的语法规则,且语义上表示“不能保证任何事”,故选B。句意:但我不能向你承诺任何事。你得自己试试。
10. The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years.
A. has started B. has been in C. has stopped D. has been out of
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词和动词短语。has started开始,start是短暂性动词,不能与持续时间连用;has been in一直在……中,强调状态从过去持续到现在;has stopped停止,stop是短暂性动词,不能与持续时间连用;has been out of一直在……之外,强调状态从过去持续到现在。根据“for over 10 years”可知,此处不能使用短暂性动词start和stop,排除A、C;结合“The therapy centre is on High Street and it ... service for over 10 years.”可知,治疗中心一直提供服务超过10年,应该用has been in,故选B。句意:治疗中心位于高街,已经服务了10多年。
11. —That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes
—Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever.
A. how much will it cost B. how long will it take
C. how much it will cost D. how long it will take
【答案】D
【解析】考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱;how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知,此处询问花费时间的长短,用how long引导宾语从句,且宾语从句需要用陈述语序,故选D。句意:“听起来很有趣!请问需要多长时间才能看到变化?”“嗯,这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间,有些人则需要一辈子。”
12. Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel!
A. works B. will work C. fails D. will fail
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及if条件状语从句。work成功,有效;fail失败。根据“If it ..., you will be my angel!”可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,结合“you will be my angel!”可知,如果事情成功,Julie将是对方的天使,故选A。句意:万分感谢,Julie!如果成功了,你就是我的天使!
13. You’re welcome! ________ you good luck!
A. Give B. Make C. Hope D. Wish
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。Give给;Make使,制造;Hope希望;Wish祝愿。根据“you good luck!”可知,此处是wish sb sth“祝愿某人某事”,故选D。句意:不客气!祝你好运!
14. —Is that your phone ringing, Julie
—Yes. ________. Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better
A. It is important B. I promise C. It can wait D. I agree
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。It is important这很重要;I promise我保证;It can wait它可以等等;I agree我同意。根据后句“Tell me about your sleeping problem.”可知,朱莉选择先关注对方的问题,而非立刻去接电话,因此“它可以等等”符合语境,故选C。句意:“朱莉,是你的电话响了吗?”“是的。可以等等。跟我说说你的睡眠问题吧。好点了吗?”
2024年
1. ________ is the girl wearing a scarf Is she your sister
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;Which哪一个;What什么;Where在哪里。根据“Is she your sister ”可知,此处询问戴围巾的女孩是谁,对人提问应用who,故选A。句意:戴围巾的女孩是谁?她是你姐姐吗?
2. —Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean
—It means ________.
A. you mustn’t turn left B. you must turn left
C. you mustn’t turn right D. you must turn right
【答案】A
【解析】考查常识。you mustn’t turn left你禁止左转;you must turn left你必须左转;you mustn’t turn right你禁止右转;you must turn right你必须右转。根据图片及常识可知,该交通标志意味着“禁止左转”,故选A。句意:“看右边的交通标志。它是什么意思?”“它意思是你禁止左转。”
3. Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business.
A. you B. your C. us D. our
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。you你,your你的;us我们;our我们的。根据“Stop telling me what to do. Mind ... own business.”可知,告诉对方“管好你自己的事”,故选B。句意:哦,别这样!别对我指手画脚了。管好你自己的事。
4. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A. until B. since C. though D. whether
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。until直到;since自从;though尽管;whether是否。分析句子可知,虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱,但是每个人都喜欢它,故用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。句意:每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee,尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。
5. —How are you feeling today, young man
—Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter.
A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词和比较级的用法。best最好的;better更好的;worst最坏的;worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知,药有效,所以感觉更好了,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。句意:“年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?”“好多了。这药有效。谢谢您,医生。”
6. What great news! But has it been confirmed yet It just sounds ________ to be true.
A. bad enough B. too bad C. good enough D. too good
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet ”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信,too...to表示“太……以至于”,因此是消息太好,以至于不相信是真的,故选D。句意:真是个好消息!但是已经证实了吗?这听起来好得令人难以置信。
7. Hey, John! What’s up I ________ a shower when you called.
A. had taken B. have taken C. was taking D. am taking
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“I...a shower when you called.”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。句意:嗨,约翰!有什么事吗?你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。
8. We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus.
A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词。someone某人;everyone每个人;something某事;everything每件事。根据“We’re looking for...who can deal with the new computer virus.”可知,找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人,用someone,故选A。句意:我们在找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人。
9. Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词和should表示建议。can能;can’t不能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“This is a library. You...keep your voice down.”可知,此处是建议小点声,故选C。句意:嘘……!这里是图书馆。你应该小点声。
10. It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________.
A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properly
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词和副词。careful形容词,仔细的;carefully副词,仔细地;proper形容词,合适的;properly副词,得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知,应该是穿着得体,在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故选D。句意:这场会议非常重要,建议每个人都穿着得体。
11. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.
A. take up B. set up C. make up D. put up
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。take up占用;set up建立;make up编造;put up张贴。根据“too much of your time”可知,此处指占用时间,故选A。句意:我知道你有多忙,我不会占用你太多时间。
12. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray!
A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词。Maybe也许;Instead反而;Almost几乎;However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知,前后句意转折,用However连接,故选D。句意:我以为我考得不好。然而,我得了60分,通过了考试。万岁!
13. I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A. suppose B. imagine C. realize D. consider
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。suppose推断;imagine想象;realize意识到;consider考虑。根据“I couldn’t ... what else he has to say.”可知,无法想象他还会说些什么,故选B。句意:我无法想象他还会说些什么。每个人都知道那是个谎言。
14. —Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday
—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier
A. Are you sure B. What a pity! C. Are you serious D. What a surprise!
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。Are you sure 你确定吗;What a pity!真遗憾;Are you serious 你认真的吗;What a surprise!真是个惊喜。上文邀请“我”去听音乐会,结合答语“Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam.”可知,“我”要和他人一起去看电影,此处应对不能去音乐会感到遗憾,故选B。句意:“这个星期五你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗?”“哦,我要和萨姆一起去看电影。真遗憾!你为什么不早点告诉我?”
2023年
1._______ is your hometown I can’t find it anywhere on the map.
A. What B. Which C. When D. Where
【答案】D
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Which哪一个;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据“I can’t find it anywhere on the map.”可知,此处指询问家乡的位置,应用where提问,故选D。句意:你的家乡在哪里?我在地图上找不到它。
2.—Look at the boy on the right. What’s he doing
—He’s _______.
A. doing some cleaning B. washing the dishes C. doing some shopping D. washing the clothes
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语和常识。do some cleaning打扫卫生;wash the dishes洗碗;do some shopping购物;washing the clothes洗衣服。根据图片显示可知,男孩正在打扫卫生,故选A。句意:“看右边的男孩。他在干什么?”“他在打扫卫生。”
3.Think about it and ask _______: have you really done everything right
A. you B. yourself C. me D. myself
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。you你;yourself你自己;me我;myself我自己。根据“Think about it and ask”可知是指问自己,应用反身代词,结合“have you”可知应用yourself,故选B。句意:想一想,然后问自己:你真的把每件事都做对了吗?
4.A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.
A. around B. across C. against D. along
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。around围绕;across横穿;against反对;along沿着。根据常识可知桥应该是横跨黄河,用across,故选B。句意:去年在黄河上建了一座新桥。
5.—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.
A. too late B. late enough C. too early D. early enough
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词。too late太晚;late enough足够晚;too early太早;early enough足够早。根据“You’d better still wear a mask in public.”可知,在公共场合要戴口罩,故说“病毒消失了”还为时过早,排除A、B选项。too…to结构表否定,enough…to结构表肯定,此处指这样说还太早,表否定意义,故用too early,故选C。句意:“谢天谢地!病毒消失了。”“嗯,现在说还为时过早。在公共场合你最好还是戴口罩。”
6.Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise!
A. had come B. have come C. would come D. will come
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。由“didn’t expect”可知,主句时态是一般过去时,则从句也应为过去时态。“来”的动作发生在将来,应为将来时,故空格处为过去将来时,结构是would do,故选C。句意:嘿,珍妮阿姨!是你!我没想到你会过来。多么惊喜啊!
7.Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A. hardly B. hard C. highly D. high
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词。hardly几乎不;hard困难的,努力地;highly非常;high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知,扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的,highly unusual“极不寻常”,副词highly修饰形容词unusual,故选C。句意:在我们的文化中,扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。
8.—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. _______!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。Something某事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事;Nothing无事。根据“You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ...!”可知,让汤姆说什么都行,故选B。句意:“你今天很安静,汤姆。跟我说话。说点什么。任何事情都行!”“发生了这一切,我该说什么?别烦我!”
9.Oh, come on! ________ you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!
A. Can’t B. Can C. Mustn’t D. Must
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。Can’t不能;Can能;Mustn’t禁止;Must偏要,非得。根据“...you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!”可知,此处是抱怨的语气,“你非得要怀疑我所说的一切吗”,用must表示“偏要、非得”,故选D。句意:哦,别这样!你非得要怀疑我所说的一切吗?我不是三岁小孩!
10.I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A. whether B. since C. though D. until
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。whether是否;since自从;though虽然;until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。句意:我将尽力帮助你,虽然我还不知道从何做起。
11.Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.
A. so wise B. such wise C. so silly D. such silly
【答案】D
【解析】考查so与such以及形容词。wise明智的;silly愚蠢的。so修饰形容词,such修饰名词,此空要修饰名词questions,应用such修饰。根据“Everyone is laughing at you”可知,此处指不要问愚蠢的问题,故选D。句意:别再问这些愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。
12.—You know _______ In 12 hours!
—That’s crazy. How is it even possible
A. how soon we must finish the task B. how often we must finish the task
C. how soon must we finish the task D. how often must we finish the task
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。分析句子结构可知,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据“In 12 hours”可知,in+一段时间,要用how soon引导宾语从句,故选A。句意:“你知道我们要多久完成任务吗?12小时内!”“这太疯狂了。这怎么可能?”
13.—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you _______
—How about fish and chips
A. suggest B. imagine C. suppose D. insist
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。suggest建议;imagine想象;suppose设想;insist坚持。根据“How about fish and chips”可知,询问对方的建议,故选A。句意:“我们去吃点东西吧。你有什么建议?”“鱼和薯条怎么样?”
14.—It looks as if we’re going to lose.
—_______ We’ve never won a game. Not even once.
A. Who cares B. You sure C. Who knows D. You kidding
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。Who cares谁在乎呢;You sure你确定;Who knows谁知道;You kidding你在开玩笑。根据“We’ve never won a game. Not even once.”可知,一次都没赢过,所以不在乎,故选A。句意:“看起来我们要输了。”“谁在乎呢?我们从来没有赢过一场比赛。一场都没有。”
2022年
1.Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.
A. in B. over C. with D. against
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。in采用(某种方式);over在……的上方;with用,有;against反对。根据“a smile on her face”可知,with a smile on her face“面带微笑”,表示伴随,使用介词with,故选C。句意:我们的英语老师面带微笑进了教室。
2.—_______ did the online concert begin
—You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
【答案】A
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;where在哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun.”可知,此处应该询问的是时间,即什么时候开始的,故选A。句意:“在线音乐会什么时候开始的?”“你没有错过任何东西。才刚刚开始。”
3.Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.
A. a cleverer B. the cleverest C. a shyer D. the shyest
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词及其比较等级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……;the cleverest最聪明的;a shyer一只比较害羞的……;the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话,并且会笑会点头,说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗,因此应用形容词的最高级,故选B。句意:噢,她笑了!她点头了!她听明白了!我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。
4.—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词。nothing没有;anything任何东西;something某些东西;everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知,没有比一杯咖啡更好的了,形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义,故选A。句意:“咖啡还是茶,弗兰克?”“请给我咖啡。想放松一下,没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。”
5.We should learn some basic life skills since we ________ depend on ourselves some day.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不会,不可以;must必须;mustn’t不能,不可以。根据“depend on ourselves some day”可知将来有一天我们必须要依靠自己。“必须”用情态动词must,故选C。句意:既然有一天我们必须要依靠自己,我们就应该学习一些基本的生活技能。
6.—Dad, what’s for dinner It ________ nice!
—I’m cooking chicken soup.
A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. feels
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;looks看起来;feels感觉。根据“Dad, what’s for dinner ”以及“I’m cooking chicken soup.”可知,正在煮鸡汤,应该是闻起来很香,故选B。句意:“爸爸,晚饭吃什么?闻起来很香!”“我正在煮鸡汤。”
7.The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.
A. have built B. had built C. will build D. would build
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“The chief engineer announced that”可知,that后为宾语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句为过去的某种时态,结合从句时间状语“around the end of 2022”可知,此处使用过去将来时,would+动词原形,故选D。句意:总工程师宣布,他们将于2022年底左右在空间站建造一个空间实验室。
8.—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.
—You know _______.
A. every dog has its day B. many hands make light work
C. practice makes perfect D. the early bird catches the worm
【答案】C
【解析】考查谚语/俗语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.”可知,多练习就能熟练;故选C。句意:“我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴。”“你知道,熟能生巧呗。”
9.You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.
A. after B. because C. while D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。after在……之后;because因为;while当……时。unless除非。根据“You will not get the special gift … you finish all the tasks.”可知,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,表示“除非”,故选D。句意:除非你完成了所有的任务,否则你不会得到特别的礼物。
10.—There will be a robot on show in our school next week.
—Really I wonder _______.
A. what it likes B. what it is like C. what does it like D. what is it like
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项C、D;根据“There will be a robot on show in our school next week.”可知,询问机器人是什么样子,故选B。句意:“下周将有一个机器人在我们学校展出。”“真的?我想知道它是什么样的。”
11.—Cindy, can I look at your notebook It looks special.
—Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it.
A. perfect B. practical C. pleasant D. private
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。perfect完美的;practical实际的;pleasant愉悦的;private私人的。根据“Sorry”可知在此表示婉拒,说明笔记本上写有一些私人的不方便与他人分享的内容,故选D。句意:“Cindy,我可以看一下你的笔记本吗?它看起来好特别啊。”“抱歉。我经常在上面写一些私人的东西。”
12.UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的语态和动词短语。set up建立;take up占据,占用。根据“in Europe in 1946 after World War II”可知这是联合国儿童基金会的成立时间,因此动词短语应用set up来表示“成立”,且句子应用一般过去时。主语为UNICEF,与动词set up存在逻辑上的被动关系,因此应用被动语态,其结构为:was/were+过去分词,故选B。句意:联合国儿童基金会,是联合国的一部分,二战后于1946年在欧洲成立。
13.—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture
—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.
A. avoid B. advise C. allow D. accept
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。avoid避免;advise建议;allow允许;accept接受。根据“But writing one’s name in red is not good”可知,此处指应该避免使用红色写名字,故选A。句意:“红色在中国文化中代表好东西吗?”“是的。但是用红色写名字是不好的,我们通常避免这样做。”
14.—How about going to the library this afternoon
—_______ Reading is my therapy.
A. Are you kidding B. You got me there. C. Don’t you know D. You read my mind.
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。Are you kidding你在开玩笑吧;You got me there你难住我了;Don’t you know难道你不知道;You read my mind你知我心。根据“How about going to the library this afternoon ”可知,此处表建议,结合“Reading is my therapy.”可知,此处为肯定回答,表示赞同,故选D。句意:“今天下午去图书馆怎么样?”“你知我心。阅读是我的治疗方法。”
2021年
1._______ are you doing here, baby You must go to bed. It’s late.
A. What B. Who C. When D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Who谁;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据句中的动词“doing”可知,空处应是what,什么,作宾语,故选A。句意:你在这里干什么,宝贝?你必须去睡觉。已经很晚了。
2.As parents, we must ask _______: Are we listening Are we patient enough
A. us B. ourselves C. me D. myself
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。us我们,宾格;ourselves我们自己,反身代词;me我,宾格;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“As parents, we must ask...”可知,此处表示问我们自己,用反身代词表示,反身代词与主语we在人称上保持一致,应用ourselves,故选B。句意:作为父母,我们必须扪心自问:我们在倾听吗?我们够耐心吗?
3.The sun shone ________ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
A. beyond B. along C. through D. across
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。beyond超过;along沿着;through从内部穿过;across横过,从一边到另一边。根据“The sun shone...the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.”可知,此处指阳光透过窗户照进来,应用through,故选C。句意:阳光透过窗户照进来,在墙上留下了一道小小的彩虹。
4.—You want to lose weight But why You look quite slim to me.
—That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.
A. much heavier B. heavy enough C. much lighter D. light enough
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词和形容词的比较级。much heavier重得多;heavy enough足够重;much lighter轻得多;light enough足够轻。根据空后“than”可知,形容词应用比较级,故排除B、D项;根据前句“That may be true.”语境可知,应是比去年重得多,故选A。句意:“你想减肥吗?但为什么呢?对我而言你看起来很苗条的。”“这也许是真的。但我比去年重得多。”
5.The company announced it ________ one third of its bookstores the next year as more people chose to read e-books.
A. will close B. would close C. will open D. would open
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及其时态。close关闭;open打开;根据“announced”可知,从句要用过去的某种事态,排除A/C选项;根据“as more people chose to read e-books.”可知,此处指的是关闭三分之一的书店,故选B。句意:该公司宣布,由于越来越多的人选择阅读电子书,明年将关闭三分之一的书店。
6.Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.
A. hardly B. hard C. mostly D. most
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词。hardly几乎不;hard努力地;mostly主要地;most大部分的;空处修饰的动词,应用副词,排除D选项;结合语境可知,此处指的是大部分被雪覆盖了,因此建议不开车了,应用mostly,故选C。句意:哦,不!道路大部分被雪覆盖。我们今天就不要开车了。
7.—Can I ask you one question And only one.
—Sure. _______.
A. Something B. Anything C. Someone D. Anyone
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。Something某事;Anything任何事;Someone某人;Anyone任何人。根据“Can I ask you one question And only one.”可知,此处表示问任何事都可以,故选B。句意:“我能问你一个问题吗?只问一个。”“当然,什么都行。”
8.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been canceled. What can I say _______
A. It never rains but it pours. B. Every dog has its day.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Never put all your eggs in one basket.
【答案】A
【解析】考查谚语/俗语。It never rains but it pours.祸不单行;Every dog has its day.凡人皆有得意日;The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Never put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷。根据“My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been canceled.”可知应该说“祸不单行”,故选A。句意:我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了,所以我乘出租车赶到那里,结果发现我的航班取消了。我能说什么呢?祸不单行。
9.Listen up, guys! Everyone ________ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you don’t have one.
A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。can’t不能;can可以;mustn’t禁止;must必须。根据“Everyone...wear a mask. Go and buy one if you don’t have one.”可知,此处表示必须戴口罩,用must,故选D。句意:听着,大家!每个人都必须戴口罩。如果你没有,就去买一个。
10._______ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.
A. Whether B. Since C. Though D. Unless
【答案】B
【解析】考状语从句。Whether是否;Since既然;Though虽然;Unless除非;根据“we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.”可知,此处表达的是因果关系,应用since连接,引导原因状语从句,故选B。句意:既然我们已经许下了诺言,就让我们信守诺言,而不要轻易放弃。
11.—You added sugar in my tea It ________ terrible!
—Sorry, madam. I’ll pour you another cup right away.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。feels感觉;looks看起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据语境“你在我的茶里加糖了吗?……太糟糕了!” 可知,茶里加糖应是尝起来很难喝,因此用“tastes”,故选D。句意:“你在我的茶里加糖了吗?尝起来太糟糕了!”“对不起,女士。我马上再给您另倒一杯。”
12.—Any news about China’s space station Do you know _______
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A. when it will be in service B. where it will be sent up
C. when will it be in service D. where will it be sent up
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词及语序。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除C/D选项;根据回答“At the end of 2022, I think.”可知,此处问的是时间,应用when引导,故选A。句意:“有关于中国空间站的消息吗?你知道它什么时候可以使用吗?”“我想在2022年底。”
13.—I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad.
—What do you _______, Bob It’s a camp, not a hotel.
A. suggest B. imagine C. expect D. wish
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。suggest建议;imagine检查;expect期望;wish祝福;根据语境及“It’s a camp, not a hotel.”可知,此处指的是“你期望怎么样”,应用expect,故选C。句意:“我不喜欢睡袋,爸爸。”“你期望怎么样,鲍勃?这是营地,不是旅馆。”
14.—Anything I can do to help
—_______. Thanks. I think I can manage.
A. Not a clue B. Not exactly C. Not a chance D. Not really
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。Not a clue没有线索;Not exactly不完全是;Not a chance不可能;Not really也不是,算不上,没事;根据“Thanks. I think I can manage.”可知,自己不需要帮忙,故选D。句意:“有什么我能帮忙的吗?”“没事。谢谢。我想我能应付得了。”
常州市
2025年
1. —________ you teach me to play basketball, Simon
—Sure. Let’s go!
A. Shall B. Can C. Might D. Need
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。Shall将要;Can可以;Might也许;Need需要,根据“...you teach me to play basketball, Simon ”可知,询问对方是否可以教自己打篮球,故选B。句意:“西蒙,你能教我打篮球吗?”“当然可以。我们走吧!”
2. Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词。Something某事;Anything任何事;Nothing无事;Everything一切。根据“Paper-cutting is my favorite. ... is more interesting than it.”可知,没有什么比剪纸更有趣了,故选C。句意:剪纸是我的最爱。没有什么比它更有趣了。
3. Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping.
A. tidies B. tidied C. is tidying D. was tidying
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点,正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选D。句意:昨天这个时候,苏西正在整理她的卧室,所以她没有去购物。
4. This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts ________.
A. in time B. at a time C. on time D. from time to time
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词短语。in time及时;at a time一次;on time准时;from time to time有时。根据“This kind of spaceship is so large that it can carry three astronauts...”可知,这种宇宙飞船一次能够搭载三名宇航员,故选B。句意:这种宇宙飞船非常巨大,一次能够搭载三名宇航员。
5. Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book.
A. too smart B. too slow C. smart enough D. slow enough
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词和enough后置。too smart太聪明;too slow太慢;smart enough足够聪明;slow enough足够慢。根据“She is ... to get the deep meaning of this book.”可知,她足够聪明,能够领会这本书的深层含义,故选C。句意:露西是个优秀的读者。她足够聪明,能够领会这本书的深层含义。
6. To have more classrooms, we’re ________ a new teaching building.
A. putting up B. putting out C. putting in D. putting down
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。putting up建造;putting out扑灭;putting in提出;putting down放下。根据“To have more classrooms, we’re ... a new teaching building.”可知,正在建造一座新的教学楼,故选A。句意:为了增加教室数量,我们正在建造一座新的教学楼。
7. —Do you know ________ Qu Qiubai ________ Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou
—Yes. They made great contributions to China and their hometown, Changzhou.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. both; and
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。either...or...要么……要么……;not only...but also...不仅……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...既……又……。根据“Do you know ... Qu Qiubai ... Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou ”和“were”可知,此处表示两个人都是在常州出生的,且谓语动词使用复数形式,故选D。句意:“你知道瞿秋白和张太雷都是在常州出生的吗?”“知道。他们为中国的建设以及他们的家乡常州做出了巨大的贡献。”
8. —Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day
—They help us stay healthy and energetic.
A. why we have B. what we do during C. why do we have D. what do we do during
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词及语序。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除C、D选项;根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知,空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因,用why引导宾语从句,故选A。句意:“你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗?”“它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。”
9. —John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.
—________. He is a person worth admiring.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Actions speak louder than words D. No pains, no gains
【答案】C
【解析】考查谚语/俗语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Actions speak louder than words行胜于言;No pains, no gains不劳不获。根据“John never shows off or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university.”可知,他用行动为母校做贡献,故选C。句意:“约翰从不炫耀自大,但他却为自己的母校捐出了大量资金。”“行胜于言。他是一个值得钦佩的人。”
10. —The invention of self-driving cars is seen as a giant leap in technology.
—________. They’ll be part of our life.
A. I’m afraid not B. I can’t agree more C. You’re welcome D. No problem
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I can’t agree more我完全同意;You’re welcome不客气;No problem没问题。根据“They’ll be part of our life.”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点,“I can’t agree more”符合语境,故选B。句意:“自动驾驶汽车的发明被视为技术上的一次巨大飞跃。”“我完全同意。它们会成为我们生活的一部分。”
2024年
1. Little Mary was proud of ________ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.
A. herself B. hers C. she D. her
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。herself她自己;hers她的;she她;her她/她的。根据“Little Mary was proud of …because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.”可知,此处指为她自己感到骄傲,故选A。句意:小玛丽为自己感到骄傲,因为她教李叔叔如何在网上借书。
2. —________ is it from Changzhou to Beijing
—It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
【答案】B
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how far多远;how soon多久以后;how often多久一次。根据答语“It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train”可知,对距离提问用疑问词how far,故选B。句意:“从常州到北京有多远?”“坐高铁大约需要4个小时。”
3. I ________ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it.
A. was visiting B. have visited C. visit D. will visit
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句中的“several times”可知,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选B。句意:我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了,所以我对它了解很多。
4. When you make a fresh salad, you ________ add your favorite fruit if you would like to.
A. may B. should C. must D. have to
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词。may可以;should应该;must必须;have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知,做沙拉时,你可以添加你最喜欢的水果,故选A。句意:当你做新鲜的沙拉时,如果你想,你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。
5. —Which school club should I choose
—It ________ what skills you want to develop.
A. takes on B. carries on C. puts on D. depends on
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语。takes on呈现;carries on继续,开展;puts on穿上;depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知,加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能,故选D。句意:“我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢?”“这取决于你想要培养什么技能。”
6. Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ________ you often use them.
A. when B. unless C. if D. until
【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。when当……时;unless除非;if如果;until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知,除非经常使用,否则会忘记的,故选B。句意:练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词,你就会忘记它们。
7. When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ________ than any one of us.
A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。more excited更兴奋的;more exciting更令人兴奋的;the most excited最兴奋的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知,应用比较级;再根据“my father”可知,形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词,即excited符合题意,故选A。句意:当看到神舟十一号载人飞船飞向天空时,我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。
8. —Could you tell me ________
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A. where can I buy a home robot B. where I can buy a home robot
C. how can I turn the home robot on D. how I can turn the home robot on
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词及语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除AC选项;再根据“Why not read the instructions first ”可知,建议看说明书,说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人,用how引导宾语从句,故选D。句意:“你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗?”“对不起,我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢?”
9. —Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano.
—Oh! ________.
A. It never rains but it pours B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do
C. One is never too old to learn D. Every dog has its day
【答案】C
【解析】考查谚语/俗语。It never rains but it pours祸不单行;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;One is never too old to learn活到老,学到老;Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时。根据“My grandpa is learning to play the piano”可知,爷爷在学弹钢琴,说明学习是没有年龄限制的,也就是“活到老学到老”,故选C。句意:“信不信由你!我爷爷正在学弹钢琴。”“哦!活到老,学到老。”
10. —Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.
—________. Let’s go together.
A. Good luck B. I agree C. Sounds good D. Have fun
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运;I agree我同意;Sound
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