培优补差系列之完形填空综合训练七(教师解析版)
学生完成试题 Cloze 7
【2024浙江1月卷】While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful ____21____ with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man ____22____ me on the train. My ____23____ friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the ____24____ to practice my Chinese.
Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had ____25____ a two-year professional school to quickly find a job ____26____ highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps the most ____27____, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye, he would ____28____ a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American ____29____ as a whole. ”And what do you all learn about Russian authors ” I ____30____ him asking at one point.
It would have been easy to ____31____ my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, ____32____ , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he ____33____ me just how much one can gain from ____34____ with an open mind, and a willingness to ____35____ with locals from all walks of life.
21. A. experiment B. encounter C. competition D. appointment
22. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached
23. A. true B. so-called C. new D. long-lost
24. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right
25. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded
26. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding
27. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable
28. A. publish B. quote C. сорy D. download
29. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students
30. A anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch
31. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with
32. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated
33. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised
34. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching
35 A. cooperate B. side C. negotiate D. engage
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B
29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次在火车上偶遇了一个年轻的中国男子，在交谈中发现，年轻人见多识广、自学成才，是一个令人钦佩的人。
【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在中国西北部的塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘坐了20个小时的火车时，其间我与一个当地人有了一种谦卑、有教育意义的，最重要的是，美妙的邂逅，这是所有旅行者都渴望的。A. experiment实验；B. encounter邂逅；C. competition比赛；D. appointment任命。根据后文“with a local that all travelers long for”指作者和当地人有了一次美妙的邂逅。故选B。
【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位年轻的中国男子在火车上向我走来。A. treated对待；B. saved拯救；C. lectured演讲；D. approached靠近。根据后文“me on the train”以及后文两人交谈，可知一位年轻的中国男子在火车上向作者走来。故选D。
【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的新朋友几乎不会说英语，所以我很高兴地抓住这个机会练习我的中文。A. true真的；B. so-called所谓的；C. new新的；D. long-lost很久不见的。根据上文“A young Chinese man”可知，两人是在火车上认识的，所以是新朋友。故选C。
【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的新朋友几乎不会说英语，所以我很高兴地抓住这个机会练习我的中文。A. chance机会；B. advice建议；C. trouble麻烦；D. right权利。根据后文“to practice my Chinese”可知，作者抓住这个机会练习中文。故选A。
【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在几个小时里，他会告诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的专业学校，以便迅速找到一份工作，修建高速公路，以帮助支持他的家庭。A. visited拜访；B. financed提供资金；C. attended参加，上(学)；D. founded成立。根据后文“a two-year professional school”可知，指这个年轻人去上了一个为期两年的专业学校。故选C。
【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在几个小时里，他会告诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的专业学校，以便迅速找到一份工作，修建高速公路，以帮助支持他的家庭。A. building修建；B. sweeping打扫；C. checking检查；D. guarding守卫。根据后文“highways in order to help support his family”可知，年轻人修建高速公路，以帮助支持他的家庭。故选A。
【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，也许最值得注意的是这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之后花几个小时学习。A. typical典型的；B. obvious显然的；C. natural自然的；D. remarkable引人注目的。根据后文“this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.”可知，这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之后花几个小时学习，这是最值得注意的品质。故选D。
【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他会眼都不眨地引用翻译的爱默生的一段话，然后再询问美国作家对文学的整体影响。A. publish出版；B. quote引用；C. copy复制；D. download下载。根据后文“a translated Emerson passage”指引用翻译的爱默生的一段话，故选B。
【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他会眼都不眨地引用翻译过的爱默生的一段话，然后再询问美国作家对文学的整体影响。A. writers作者；B. historians历史学家；C. workers工人；D. students学生。根据上文“a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American”以及后文“And what do you all learn about Russian authors (你们对俄罗斯作家有什么了解？)”可知，年轻人对美国和俄罗斯的作家感兴趣。故选A。
【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你们对俄罗斯作家有什么了解？”我记得他曾经问过。A. anticipate预期；B. imagine想象；C. recall记起；D. catch抓住。根据后文“him asking at one point”可知，作者在回忆年轻人提过的问题。故选C。
【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：对于这位从未离开过家乡几百英里的公路建设者，我很容易凭空想象。A. look into调查；B. rely on依靠；C. go over复习；D. deal with处理。根据后文“my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home”可知，年轻人从来没有离开过离家几百英里的地方，因此作者很容易依靠自己的假设对他进行判断。故选B。
【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这位见多识广、自学成才、令人钦佩的人阻止了我这么做。A. well-behaved行为端正的；B. multi-skilled多技能的；C. warm-hearted热心的；D. self-educated自学的。呼应上文“this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.(这个人每天在繁重的体力劳动之后花几个小时学习)”，指这个年轻人的自学能力。故选D。
【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在几个小时的时间里，他向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行，并愿意与来自各行各业的当地人打交道，会有多么大的收获。A. asked询问；B. warned警告；C. showed展示；D. promised承诺。根据后文“me just how much one can gain from”指年轻人通过自己向作者展示了一个人可以从开放的心态和愿意与各行各业的当地人交往中获得多少收获。故选C。
【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在几个小时的时间里，他向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行，并愿意与来自各行各业的当地人打交道，会有多么大的收获。A. traveling旅行；B. reading阅读；C. searching搜索；D. teaching教学。根据后文“with an open mind, and a willingness to”结合作者当时在乘火车旅行，所以是指带着开放的心态旅行，故选A。
【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在几个小时的时间里，他向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行，并愿意与来自各行各业的当地人打交道，会有多么大的收获。A. cooperate合作；B. side边；C. negotiate协商；D. engage参与。根据后文“with locals from all walks of life”指和各行各业的当地人打交道，应用短语engage with表示“与……接触”。故选D。
【全文参考翻译】
【2024浙江1月卷】我在中国西北部的塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘坐了20个小时的火车时，其间我与一个当地人有了一种谦卑、有教育意义的，最重要的是，美妙的邂逅，这是所有旅行者都渴望的。一位年轻的中国男子在火车上向我走来.我的新朋友几乎不会说英语，所以我很高兴地抓住这个机会练习我的中文。
在几个小时里，他会告诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的专业学校，以便迅速找到一份工作，修建高速公路，以帮助支持他的家庭。然而，也许最值得注意的是这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之后花几个小时学习。他会眼都不眨地引用翻译的爱默生的一段话，然后再询问美国作家对文学的整体影响。“你们对俄罗斯作家有什么了解？”我记得他曾经问过。
对于这位从未离开过家乡几百英里的公路建设者，我很容易凭空想象。但这位见多识广、自学成才、令人钦佩的人阻止了我这么做。在几个小时的时间里，他向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行，并愿意与来自各行各业的当地人打交道，会有多么大的收获。
综合训练
语块积累
进行一次火车旅行 take a train ride
沿着...的边缘 along the edge of ...
3. 中国西北部 in northwestern China
4. 最重要的是，尤其是 above all (else)
渴望 long for
几乎不会说英语 speak virtually no English
抓住机会做某事 take the chance to do sth
上学 attend school
帮助养家 help support his family
艰苦的体力劳动 hard physical labour
毫不犹豫，眼都不眨一下 without batting an eye
整体上，总体上 as a whole
依赖，依靠 rely on
消息灵通的，见多识广的 highly informed
阻止某人做某事 prevent sb from doing sth
在...的过程中 in the course of...
以一个开放的心态 with an open mind
做某事的意愿 a willingness to do sth
与某人互动，交流，接触 engage with sb
来自各行各业，各界人士 from all walks of life
二、翻译句子
我在中国西北部的塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘坐了20个小时的火车时，其间我与一个当地人有了一种谦卑、有教育意义的，最重要的是，美妙的邂逅，这是所有旅行者都渴望的。
While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter with a local that all travelers long for.
在几个小时里，他会告诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的专业学校，以便迅速找到一份工作，修建高速公路，以帮助养家。
Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had attended a two-year professional school to quickly find a job_building highways in order to help support his family.
然而，也许最值得注意的是这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之后花几个小时学习。
Perhaps the most remarkable, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.
4、对于这位从未离开过家乡几百英里的公路建设者，我很容易凭空想象。
It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.
长难句分析&仿写练习
1、while taking a 20-hour train ride... 状语从句中的省略
解析：这个结构源于一个完整的时间状语从句：While I was taking a 20-hour train ride...
省略规则：当状语从句（如时间、条件、让步等）的主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语包含动词“be”时，可以省略从句的主语和“be”动词。所以，While I was taking... 省略为 While taking...
核心要点：①逻辑主语一致是前提。②省略的是“主语 + be 动词”。③保留连接词（如 while, when, if, though 等）和分词（现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动）。
仿写练习：
（1）当在图书馆学习时，我找到了那本丢失已久的书。
While studying (study) in the library, I found the long-lost book.
（2）虽然被这部电影深深打动，但他没有流泪。
Though deeply moved ( move) by the movie, he didn't shed a tear.
（3）如果给予更多时间，我们能做得更好。
If given (give) more time, we could do better.
Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had attended a two-year professional school...
解析：①would核心用法：表示“过去习惯性动作”
功能： 这里 would 用于回忆过去，描述在过去一段时间内（over several hours）反复发生或持续存在的习惯性动作。
②与 used to 的细微区别
虽然 would 和 used to 都可译作“过去常常”，但侧重点不同：would强调动作的重复性，生动描绘过去特定场景下的具体行为。 used to强调过去与现在的对比，表示过去持续的状态或习惯，但现在已不再如此。
例句对比：
He would tell me stories during the long train ride.
（聚焦于火车旅途中“讲故事”这个动作的反复发生。）
He used to live in Beijing.
（说明“住在北京”这个过去的状态，现在不住了。此处不能用 would。）
③时态呼应
主句 “he would tell” 是一般过去时，其宾语从句 “how he had attended...” 使用了过去完成时，表示“上学”这个动作发生在“讲述”之前，体现了典型的“过去的过去”时态呼应。
仿写练习
（1）在我童年时期，爷爷总会在夏夜给我们讲神话故事。
In my childhood, my grandfather would tell us mythological stories on summer nights.
（2） 我们上大学时，每当遇到难题，她都会耐心地帮助我。
When we were in college, whenever I had a difficult problem, she would help me patiently.
3、同位语从句
Perhaps the most impressive, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.
本句蕴含一个由that引导的同位语从句，其先行词是the fact。
同位语从句是名词性从句的一种，其核心功能是对一个抽象名词的内容进行解释、说明或具体化。 先行词通常是表示事实、想法、消息、建议、希望、承诺等的抽象名词。
常见的有：fact, idea, news, belief, hope, evidence, suggestion, promise, truth, message, feeling 等。
连接词： 最常用的是 that。that 在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，通常不能省略（口语中有时省略，但正式写作中保留）。有时也用 whether, when, where, why 等。
从句必须是一个结构完整的陈述句。
仿写练习
（1）尽管他取得了巨大的成功，但有一个事实无法掩盖：他最初的提议曾被所有人嘲笑。
Despite his great success, there is a fact his initial proposal was laughed at by everyone.
（2）这次经历让我明白了一个简单的道理：真正的友谊在困难时期才会显现。
This experience brought to me the simple truth that real friendship reveals itself in times of difficulty.
4、虚拟语气
It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.
解析：would have been 是虚拟语气的标志，表明这与过去发生的实际情况相反。这种句型通常隐含一个虚拟的条件，可以补充为：If I had not met him and talked to him deeply, （如果我没有深入地与他交谈， it would have been easy to rely on my assumptions... （那么我很容易就会固守我的假设...）
仿写练习
（1）当时情况非常混乱。当时，很容易就会感到绝望。
The situation was chaotic. It would have been easy to despair.
（2）幸好你提醒了我截止日期。不然，我很容易就会把它完全忘记。
Luckily, you reminded me of the deadline. Otherwise, it would have been easy for me to forget it completely.
改编成语法填空
While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert, I had the kind of wonderful encounter that all travelers long 1. ________. A young Chinese man 2. ________ (sit) near me on the train. My new friend spoke 3. ________ (virtual) no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese.
Over several hours, he 4. ________ (tell) me about how he had attended a professional school to find a job 5. ________(build) highways to help support his family. Perhaps the most impressive, however, was the fact 6. ________ this man spent hours studying after hard physical labor. Without 7. ________ (bat) an eye, he would recite a translated Emerson passage.
It would have been easy to rely on my 8. ________(assume) about this highway builder. But this highly 9. ________ (inform) person prevented me from doing so. He showed me how much one can gain from travelling with 10. ________ open mind and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.
【参考答案】
1. for 2. was sitting 3. virtually 4. would tell 5. building
6. that 7.batting 8. assumptions 9.informed 10. an
作文仿写
A Humbling Encounter (一次令人谦卑的相遇)
在一次长途火车旅行中，我与一位清洁工阿姨有了一次美妙的邂逅。她面带微笑地做着她的工作，一种艰苦的体力劳动。
During a long train ride, I had a wonderful encounter with a cleaning auntie. She was doing her job, a form of hard physical labor, with a smile.
最令人印象深刻的，是她每天在繁重的体力劳动后，仍会花数小时学习英语这一事实。
Perhaps the most impressive thing was the fact that she spent hours studying English every day after hard physical labor.
这时，几位外国游客上了车，他们看起来迷路了，很着急。周围没人说话。本来很容易会以为没人能帮忙。但令我惊讶的是，这位阿姨毫不犹豫地开始用流利的英语与他们交流。
Just then, several foreign tourists got on the train. They looked lost and anxious. No one around spoke. It would have been easy to assume that no one could help. But to my surprise, the auntie started to engage with them in fluent English without batting an eye.
这位见识广博的人彻底打破了我的偏见。在几个小时的时间里，她向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行，并愿意与来自各行各业的当地人打交道，会有多么大的收获。
This highly informed person shattered my assumptions completely. In the course of a couple of hours, she showed me just how much one can gain from travelling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.培优补差系列之完形填空综合训练七(学生版)
Cloze 7
【2024浙江1月卷】While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful ____21____ with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man ____22____ me on the train. My ____23____ friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the ____24____ to practice my Chinese.
Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had ____25____ a two-year professional school to quickly find a job ____26____ highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps the most ____27____, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye, he would ____28____ a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American ____29____ as a whole. ”And what do you all learn about Russian authors ” I ____30____ him asking at one point.
It would have been easy to ____31____ my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, ____32____ , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he ____33____ me just how much one can gain from ____34____ with an open mind, and a willingness to ____35____ with locals from all walks of life.
21. A. experiment B. encounter C. competition D. appointment
22. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached
23. A. true B. so-called C. new D. long-lost
24. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right
25. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded
26. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding
27. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable
28. A. publish B. quote C. сорy D. download
29. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students
30. A anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch
31. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with
32. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated
33. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised
34. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching
35 A. cooperate B. side C. negotiate D. engage
综合训练
一、语块积累
1、 进行一次火车旅行
2、 沿着...的边缘
3、 中国西北部
4、 最重要的是，尤其是
5、 渴望
6、 几乎不会说英语
7、 抓住机会做某事
8、 上学
9、 帮助养家
10、 艰苦的体力劳动
11、 毫不犹豫，眼都不眨一下
12、 整体上，总体上
13、 依赖，依靠
14、 消息灵通的，见多识广的
15、 阻止某人做某事
16、 在...的过程中
17、 以一个开放的心态
18、 做某事的意愿
19、 与某人互动，交流，接触
20、 来自各行各业，各界人士
二、翻译句子
我在中国西北部的塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘坐了20个小时的火车时，其间我与一个当地人有了一种谦卑、有教育意义的，最重要的是，美妙的邂逅，这是所有旅行者都渴望的。
在几个小时里，他会告诉我他是如何参加了一个为期两年的专业学校，以便迅速找到一份工作，修建高速公路，以帮助养家。
然而，也许最值得注意的是这个人每天在辛苦的体力劳动之后花几个小时学习。
4、对于这位从未离开过家乡几百英里的公路建设者，我很容易凭空想象。
长难句分析&写作练习
1、while taking a 20-hour train ride... 状语从句中的省略
解析：这个结构源于一个完整的时间状语从句：While I was taking a 20-hour train ride...
省略规则：当状语从句（如时间、条件、让步等）的主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语包含动词“be”时，可以省略从句的主语和“be”动词。所以，While I was taking... 省略为 While taking...
核心要点：①逻辑主语一致是前提。②省略的是“主语 + be 动词”。③保留连接词（如 while, when, if, though 等）和分词（现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动）。
仿写练习：（1）当在图书馆学习时，我找到了那本丢失已久的书。
（2）虽然被这部电影深深打动，但他没有流泪。
（3）如果给予更多时间，我们能做得更好。
Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had attended a two-year professional school...
解析：①would核心用法：表示“过去习惯性动作”
功能： 这里 would 用于回忆过去，描述在过去一段时间内（over several hours）反复发生或持续存在的习惯性动作。
②与 used to 的细微区别
虽然 would 和 used to 都可译作“过去常常”，但侧重点不同：would强调动作的重复性，生动描绘过去特定场景下的具体行为。 used to强调过去与现在的对比，表示过去持续的状态或习惯，但现在已不再如此。
例句对比：
He would tell me stories during the long train ride.
（聚焦于火车旅途中“讲故事”这个动作的反复发生。）
He used to live in Beijing.
（说明“住在北京”这个过去的状态，现在不住了。此处不能用 would。）
③时态呼应
主句 “he would tell” 是一般过去时，其宾语从句 “how he had attended...” 使用了过去完成时，表示“上学”这个动作发生在“讲述”之前，体现了典型的“过去的过去”时态呼应。
仿写练习: （1）在我童年时期，爷爷总会在夏夜给我们讲神话故事。
（2） 我们上大学时，每当遇到难题，她都会耐心地帮助我。
3、同位语从句
Perhaps the most impressive, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor.
本句蕴含一个由that引导的同位语从句，其先行词是the fact。
同位语从句是名词性从句的一种，其核心功能是对一个抽象名词的内容进行解释、说明或具体化。 先行词通常是表示事实、想法、消息、建议、希望、承诺等的抽象名词。
常见的有：fact, idea, news, belief, hope, evidence, suggestion, promise, truth, message, feeling 等。
连接词： 最常用的是 that。that 在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，通常不能省略（口语中有时省略，但正式写作中保留）。有时也用 whether, when, where, why 等。
从句必须是一个结构完整的陈述句。
仿写练习：（1）尽管他取得了巨大的成功，但有一个事实无法掩盖：他最初的提议曾被所有人嘲笑。
（2）这次经历让我明白了一个简单的道理：真正的友谊在困难时期才会显现。
4、虚拟语气
It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.
解析：would have been 是虚拟语气的标志，表明这与过去发生的实际情况相反。这种句型通常隐含一个虚拟的条件，可以补充为：If I had not met him and talked to him deeply, （如果我没有深入地与他交谈， it would have been easy to rely on my assumptions... （那么我很容易就会固守我的假设...）
仿写练习（1）当时情况非常混乱。当时，很容易就会感到绝望。
（2）幸好你提醒了我截止日期。不然，我很容易就会把它完全忘记。
改编成语法填空
While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert, I had the kind of wonderful encounter that all travelers long 1. ________. A young Chinese man 2. ________ (sit) near me on the train. My new friend spoke 3. ________ (virtual) no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese.
Over several hours, he 4. ________ (tell) me about how he had attended a professional school to find a job 5. ________(build) highways to help support his family. Perhaps the most impressive, however, was the fact 6. ________ this man spent hours studying after hard physical labor. Without 7. ________ (bat) an eye, he would recite a translated Emerson passage.
It would have been easy to rely on my 8. ________(assume) about this highway builder. But this highly 9. ________ (inform) person prevented me from doing so. He showed me how much one can gain from travelling with 10. ________ open mind and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.
五、作文仿写
A Humbling Encounter (一次令人谦卑的相遇)
在一次长途火车旅行中，我与一位清洁工阿姨有了一次美妙的邂逅。她面带微笑地做着她的工作，一种艰苦的体力劳动。
最令人印象深刻的，是她每天在繁重的体力劳动后，仍会花数小时学习英语这一事实。
这时，几位外国游客上了车，他们看起来迷路了，很着急。周围没人说话。本来很容易会以为没人能帮忙。但令我惊讶的是，这位阿姨毫不犹豫地开始用流利的英语与他们交流。
这位见识广博的人彻底打破了我的偏见。在几个小时的时间里，她向我展示了带着开放的心态旅行，并愿意与来自各行各业的当地人打交道，会有多么大的收获。
