Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinking导学案（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

2025-2026学年度第一学期高一英语人教版必修三Unit 2
Reading and Thinking 导学案
第一部分: 课文理解--以问题为导向，促进阅读能力大提升:
1.What does the text mainly tell us
A. It’s mainly about Chinese medical industry.
B. Dr Lin’s mother complained about her learning medicine.
C. Dr Lin opened her own clinic.
D. Dr Lin made great contributions to Chinese medical industry.
2.Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para.1　 A．Summary of Dr Lin’s life and achievement.
Para.2 B．The role Lin played in new China.
Para.3 C．Dr Lin opened a private clinic to help the people.
Para.4 D．Dr Lin’s learning experience.
Para.5 E．Lead in the passage using Dr Lin’s words.
Para.6 F．Dr Lin chose to study medicine.
3.How does the author introduce the topic of the text
A. By making comparisons. B. By quotation(引用)．
C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers.
4.What kind of attitude does her brother hold to her education
A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. D. Positive.
5.Why did Lin reject her American colleagues’ offer
A. She wanted to further her study in Europe.
B. She wanted to be a chief resident physician.
C. She wanted to work for her motherland.
D. She wanted to be paid more at home.
6.What did Lin Qiaozhi do after OB-GYN department was closed
A. She went to work in another hospital.
B. She began to work for the government.
C. She requested to hold an important position.
D. She started her own clinic.
7.What figure of speech does the author use in the sentence: “The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.”？
A. Metaphor(比喻)． B. Repetition(重复)．
C. Parallelism(排比)． D. Personification(拟人)．
8.Why did Lin reject her American colleagues’ offer
A. She wanted to further her study in Europe.
B. She wanted to be a chief resident physician.
C. She wanted to work for her motherland.
D. She wanted to be paid more at home.
9.What did Lin Qiaozhi do after OB-GYN department was closed
A. She went to work in another hospital.
B. She began to work for the government.
C. She requested to hold an important position.
D. She started her own clinic.
10.What did Dr Lin Qiaozhi think is the most precious
A. Life.　　　　B. Choice. C. Marriage.　　 D. Medicine.
11.What made her brother angry with her
A. Her mother’s death.
B. Her goal to study medicine.
C. Her decision to be single.
D. Her marriage like most girls.
12.Why did Lin open a private clinic
A. To make more money.　　　
B. To do further research.
C. To help poor patients.　　　
D. To stay with her family.
13.How is the passage developed
A. By following time order.
B. By following space order.
C. By comparing facts.
D. By listing numbers.
14.What can we infer from the text
A. Lin is the most devoted doctor in China.
B. Lin still worked hard after retirement.
C. Lin thought of others all her life.
D. Lin was more interested in political affairs.
15.Which of the following can best describe Dr Lin
A. Warm-hearted and careful.
B. Positive and confident.
C. Devoted and thankful.
D. Hard-working and selfless.
16.What is the purpose of the text
A. To prove a point.
B. To describe a job.
C. To introduce a person.
D. To provide an idea.
第二部分：课文语法填空--以高考题型为导向，促进语言能力稳提高：
A
Known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”，Lin Qiaozhi，a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital，1.____________(deliver) over 50,000 babies in her career，though she didn’t marry or have any children.
When she was five years old，her mother’s death affected her deeply．At the age of 18，she chose 2.__________(study)medicine instead of getting married like the majority of 3.__________(girl)．After graduating from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC)，she became the first woman 4.____________(hire) as a resident physician in the PUMC Hospital.5.____________(work) for a few years，she went abroad for 6.____________(far) education.
Although she had the chance to work abroad，she returned to China.In 1941，she became the first Chinese woman as director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.A few months later，7.____________ the war broke out，the department was closed.Thinking of all the people 8.____________ need of help，Dr Lin set up a private clinic where she lowered the fees for poor patients.Sometimes she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
After the founding of the new People’s Republic of China，Lin Qiaozhi 9.____________(appoint) to many important positions，but she was interested in caring for patients and doing medical research.After she passed away，Dr Lin left her savings to a kindergarten and 10.____________ fund for new doctors.
B
When she was five years old，Lin Qiaozhi was 1. _________ (deep) affected by her mother’s 2. _________ (dead)．At age 18，she chose to study medicine.
Eight years later，Lin 3. _________ (graduate) from Peking Union Medical College and immediately became the first woman ever 4. __________________ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
In 1941，the department was closed because 5. _________ the war. 6. _________ (think) of all the people still in need of help，Dr Lin opened 7. _________ private clinic.She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.
In 1954，she 8. __________(elect) to the first National People’s Congress.Dr Lin did not retire 9. _________ the day she died，22 April 1983.Since she had no children of her own，she left her 10. _________ (save) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
附：参考答案：
第一部分：
1.D
2.Para.1 E　Para.2 F　Para.3 D　Para.4 C　Para.5 B　Para.6 A
3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D
10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.C
第二部分：
A:1.delivered　 2.to study 　 3.girls 4.to be hired 　 5.Having worked　
6.further　 7.when　 8.in　 9.was appointed　 10.a
B:1.deeply　 2.death　 3.graduated　 4.to be hired 　 5.of　
6.Thinking　 7.a　 8.was elected　9.till/until　 10.savings