Unit 6 When was it invented? SectionA+B同步分层训练(含答案) 人教九年级英语

义务教育教科书新版 九年级
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section A
基础·巩固练 夯实基础，巩固新知
Ⅰ. 根据句意和提示，完成句子。
1. It’s a (please) that I can work in your company.
2. Guitars, pianos and violins are all musical (仪器).
3. My mother and I went to the supermarket after all the things (list) by my father.
4. The boys seem to be much more interested in these (项目).
5. Which of the following sentences (提及) in this article
6. China is without (/d a t/) one of the great countries in the world.
7. Zippers are widely used in our (日常的) lives.
8. Mo Yan’s books (翻译) into different languages 12 years ago.
9. Tea became the (国家的) drink in the 18th century.
10. Bill Gates is one of the greatest scientific (先锋) in the modern world.
Ⅱ. 词组互译
1.偶然地 2.发生 3.落入水中
4.毫无疑问 5.有道理 6.据说
7.在篝火上 8.把…翻译成… 9.突然
10.被用来做… 11.在我们的日常生活中
12. with pleasure 13. It’s believed that
技能·应用练 学以致用，巧练方法
Ⅲ. 单项选择
The telephone Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. invented B. was invented C. was invented by D. invented by
2. Oh, this is a really big library. Do you know when it --- Yes, in 2018.
A. was built B. built C. has built D. has been built
3. It’s said Shen Nong discovered tea accident when boiling water an open fire.
A. in, on B. in, over C. by, on D. by, over
4. --- you to the birthday party --- Yes, I had a good time there.
A. Did, ask B. Are, asked C. Were, asking D. Were, asked
5. When the prices , you can go to the shop with the price.
A. listed, cheapest B. list, lowest C. are listed, cheapest D. are listed, lowest
6. His books are popular in China. It will be doubt translated different languages.
A. with, to B. without, to C. with, into D. without, into
7. The accident all of a sudden, but luckily the girl to a safe place.
A. happened, brought B. was happened, was brought
C. was happened, brought D. happened, was brought
8. After they got into different colleges, they ________ good friends.
A. remained B. considered C. reached D. treated
9. The Olympic Games of 2028 will in Los Angeles.
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away
10. A Chinese ruler Shen Nong in Cha Jing by Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”.
A. was called, was mentioned B. called, was mentioned
C. called, mentioned D. was called, mentioned
11. Nick ________ got full marks in the math test. We all think he can make it next time.
A. suddenly B. especially C. nearly D. recently
12. Hot ice-cream scoop running on electricity is used ________ serving really cold ice-cream.
A. by B. as C. to D. for
综合·拓展练 综合演练，拓展知能
Ⅳ. 阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Driverless cars have long appeared in science fiction movies and books, but with the development of technology, things have changed a lot. 1
The development of the driverless car actually started in the 1920s. But it wasn’t until the 1980s that the first ones were successfully created, one of which was made by Mercedes-Benz. Since then the technology has gone from strength to strength. These days Uber is the latest to show its plan of driverless cars. 2 Google and Tesla already have driverless cars on the road.
But do we really need them 3 Some would argue “yes” to both. If perfected, it could lead to much safer road conditions for all. It would be of great help to the sick and the disabled. They would also allow roads to increase their capacity(容量) between 200~400%. Perfection, though, seems to be just out of reach. 4 Even worse, Tesla’s has caused an accident seriously in 2015.
5 And what’s the future Maybe you can imagine a world of flying cars taking us to work. They’re going to allow people to take long rides at 75 to 150 miles every hour where you’d get stuck in heavy traffic now. It’s really, in a not-too-far future, going to be something that is practical. Wouldn’t that be fine
A. And are they really safe B. Driverless cars are still not perfect right now.C. They have moved from a dream to a reality recently.D. It follows Apple and Ford who have showed similar plans.E. That means they can make the roads safer.F. Google’s self-driving car has had 14 small accidents.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
中考·模拟练 体验中考，模拟实战
1. It’s said that tea ________ by accident about five thousand years ago. (辽宁)
A. was invented B. is invented C. will be invented D. were invented
2. The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road ________ last year. (十堰)
A. built B. was built C. has built D. was building
3. UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II. (无锡)
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
4. Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors. (福建)
A. is cared for B. was cared for C. will be cared for
5. The Forbidden city, the largest palace in the world ________ more than 600 years ago. (毕节)
A. built B. were built C. was built D. was building
6. —Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone —Because it _____ by Huawei last month. (铜仁)
A. was produced B. would produced C. has produced D. are produced
7. Some groups ________ prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC. (成都)
A. were given B. were giving C. will be given
8. Mr. Smith created a new game. Soon all his students ________ rules to play it. (江西)
A. teach B. taught C. are taught D. were taught
9. ---I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday. (扬州)
---Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A. organizes B. organized C. was organized D. will be organized
义务教育教科书新版 九年级
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section B＆Self check
基础·巩固练 夯实基础，巩固新知
Ⅰ. 根据句意和提示，完成句子。
1. A year (分成) into twelve different star signs in some western countries.
2. Not only the students but also their teacher (钦佩) LeBron James, the famous basketball star and wants to become like him.
3. Zheng Chenggong was one of the best-known historical (英雄).
4. There are many (顾客) in the supermarket on weekends.
5. Basketball was invented by a (加拿大) doctor called James Naismith.
6. The 31st (奥运会) was held successfully in Brazil in 2016.
7. Most of us don’t like eating lemon because they are too (/s a /).
8. He tried to carry too many (篮子), as a result, most eggs were broken.
Ⅱ. 词组互译
1.足够咸 2.不但…而且… 3.一个叫…的厨师
4. …的数量 5.大家相信 6.在奥运会上
7.把…分成… 8.阻止某人做某事 9.错误地
10.仰慕，钦佩 11. lead to 12. around the world
技能·应用练 学以致用，巧练方法
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. ---Sorry, I took your umbrella mistake. ---It doesn’t matter.
A. with B. by C. at D. in
2. We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.
A. catch up with B. come up with C. put off D. set off
3. Though my mother put enough salt in the soup, my father said it was not .
A. enough salty B. salty enough C. salt enough D. enough salt
4. About 200 people are doing something in order to stop people water.
A. millions, to waste B. millions, from wasting C. million, to waste D. million, from wasting
5. I met a friend of in the street yesterday.
A. mine, by accident B. mine, by mistake C. me, by accident D. me, by mistake
6. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year 24 solar terms(节气).
A. translates, into B. mixes, with C. divides, into D. covers, with
7. A number of students playing on the playground and the number of them increasing.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is
8. Not only his parents but also his sister Europe several times.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to
9. that the first basketball game in history was played December 21st, 1891.
A. It believes, in B. It said, on C. It’s believed, on D. It’s believed, in
10. To celebrate the birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition ________ in our school two weeks ago.
A. hold B. held C. is held D. was held
11. At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well.
A. neither, nor B. either, or C. not only, but also D. not, but
12. Do you know who the novel was written --- A famous writer Mo Yan.
A. by, is called B. by, called C. /, called D. /, is called
综合·拓展练 综合演练，拓展知能
Ⅳ. 完形填空
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put 1 in the bathroom. If we don’t use it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess what it is Yes, it’s the toothbrush. But do you know 2 about its history
Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 3 their teeth with some small tree branches. During the Tang Dynasty, people 4 a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world’s earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 5 . For example, people didn’t use pig hair to make toothbrushes 6 it was too hard. They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 7 . It sounds fantastic, doesn’t it
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 8 among local people soon. The 9 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we get into the good 3 of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
1. A. them B. they C. it D. its
2. A. something B. anything C. somewhere D. anywhere
3. A. cleaned B. broke C. took D. protected
4. A. did B. repaired C. made D. showed
5. A. appeared B. touched C. discovered D. changed
6. A. because B. so C. or D. but
7. A. angrily B. hardly C. comfortably D. badly
8. A. popular B. different C. strange D. boring
9. A. action B. pollution C. tradition D. invention
10. A. task B. habit C. result D. fact
Ⅴ. 阅读表达
Do you think that French fries are really French French fries are called “pommes frites” in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium(比利时) originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut up and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were first seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause(暂停) in the middle.
During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That’s how French fries were first introduced to America.
French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.
French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast-food restaurants have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.
If you visit any fast-food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear “You want fries with that ” Why don’t you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say “Yes, please. Thank you.”
1. What are French fries made of
2. Where do French fries originally come from
3. Why are the fried potatoes called French fries
4. Who first introduced French fries to America
5. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to
6. List another two names of French fries mentioned in the passage.
参考答案 义务教育教科书 九年级上
Unit 6
Section A
基础·巩固练
Ⅰ. 1. pleasure 2. instruments 3.were listed 4. projects 5.is mentioned 6. doubt 7. daily 8.were translated 9. national 10. pioneers
Ⅱ.1.by accident 2.take place 3.fall into water 4.without doubt 5.have a point 6.It’s believed that 7.over an open fire 8.translate…into 9.all of a sudden 10.be used to do 11.in our daily lives 12.非常高兴/乐意。13.人们相信
技能·应用练
Ⅲ. CADDD DDACB CD
综合·拓展练
Ⅳ. CDAFB
中考·模拟练 ABBBB AADC
Section B＆Self check
基础·巩固练
Ⅰ. 1. is divided 3. looks up to 3. heroes 4. customers 5. Canadian 6. Olympics 7. sour 8. baskets
Ⅱ. 1.salty enough 2.not only…but also 3.a cook called… 4.the number of 5. It’s believed that 6.at the Olympics 7.divide …into 8.stop sb from doing sth 9.by mistake 10.look up to 11.通往/导向/成就12.全世界
技能·应用练
Ⅲ. BBBDA CDDCD CB
综合·拓展练
Ⅳ. CBACD ACADB
Ⅴ. 1. French fries are made of potatoes. 2. Belgium. 3. Because they are fried in the French way. 4. American soldiers. 5. A hamburger. 6. pommes frites /Belgian fries/ fries
PAGE
2