阅读理解
【基础能力测试】
【实战训练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
You
want
to
ru
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
across
the
street
to
catch
the
bus
which
is
leaving
soon
But
wait!
You’d
better
not.
If
a
policeman
sees
you,
you’ll
have
to
pay
a
fine（罚款）.
New
traffic
laws
say
that
if
people
cross
the
street
when
the
light
is
red,
they
can
be
fined
as
much
as
50
yuan.
Traffic
accident
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
killed
more
than
104,000
people
in
China
last
year.
Chinese
cities
have
more
cars
than
ever.
Drivers
and
pedestrians
must
work
together
to
make
the
streets
safer.
The
law
has
new
ru
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les
for
drivers
and
pedestrians.
Drivers
have
to
slow
down
when
they
are
close
to
crosswalks.
If
people
are
in
a
crosswalk,
cars
must
stop
to
let
them
pass.
There
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
rules
for
bus
drivers,
too.
If
bus
drivers
smoke,
drink
or
make
phone
calls
while
driving,
they
can
be
fined.
Buses
that
carry
too
many
people
are
also
against
the
law.
Pedestrians
will
have
to
walk
more
safely
under
the
new
law.
They
must
cross
streets
at
crosswalks.
Also,
they
shouldn’t
climb
over
the
fences（栅栏)along
streets.
Do
you
bike
to
school
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
It’s
not
a
good
idea
to
carry
classmates
on
the
back.
You
could
be
fined
50
yuan.
And
stay
in
the
bike
lane（慢车道）when
you’re
riding.
The
big
roads
are
for
cars
and
buses.
Do
you
like
to
ride
your
uncle’s
motorbike
When
you
put
on
your
helmet（头盔）,
ask
him
to
put
one
on,
too.
People
on
motorbikes
must
wear
helmets,
the
new
law
says.
If
they
don’t,
they’ll
have
to
pay
200
yuan.
Do
you
ride
in
cars
often
Don’t
forget
to
put
on
your
seat
belt（安全带）,
even
if
you’re
going
for
a
short
taxi
ride.
It
could
save
your
life.
If
you
see
a
hit-and-run（肇事逃逸）,
tell
the
police.
They
may
give
you
a
reward
（奖赏).
And
don’t
be
afraid
to
help
people
to
the
hospital
if
they
are
hurt
in
an
accident.
Don’t
worry
about
money.
The
new
law
says
that
doctors
must
take
care
of
them
even
if
they
can’t
pay
right
away.
According
the
new
traffic
laws,
run
across
the
street
when
the
light
is
red,
you
will
_______.
A.
be
in
da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nger
B.
be
fined
C.
stop
the
traffic
D.
see
a
policeman
39.
What
does
the
word
“pedestrians”
mean
in
Chinese
A．交警
B．行人
C．红绿灯
D．斑马线
40.
Policemen
will
not
punish
him
if
they
see_______
A.
a
driver
makin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
a
phone
call
while
driving
B.
a
driver
driving
after
drinking
C.
a
bus
driv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
taking
many
passengers
D.
a
man
climbing
over
fences
along
the
street
41.
When
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ride
in
a
car,
even
if
in
a
taxi,
you
have
to
__________.
A.
put
on
the
helmet
B.
go
in
the
bike
lane
C.
put
on
the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat
belt
D.
see
if
it
carries
too
many
people
参考答案38-41
BBCC
【实战训练】
B
阅读理解。
Some
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
best-known
names
in
the
entertainment
industry
have
taken
part
in
an
unprecedented
telethon
to
help
victims
of
the
terrorist
attacks
in
the
United
States.
The
benefit(义演),c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alled
“America:
a
Tribute
to
Heroes,”
was
sponsored
by
all
four
major
U.S
television
networks,
ABC,CBS,
FOIX
and
NBC.
It
was
broadcast
by
three-dozen
television,
cable
and
radio
networks
across
the
country
and
aired
live
to
more
than
a
hundred
countries
around
the
world.
Hollywood
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stars
joined
music
entertainers
in
asking
listeners
and
viewers
to
pledge
cash
donations
to
charities
helping
the
victims
of
the
September
11th
attacks.
Actors,
including
tom
Hanks,
Julia
Roberts,
tom
Cruise
and
Clint
Eastwood,
told
stories
of
heroic
acts
by
people
who
tried
to
save
others
from
the
burning
World
trade
Center
and
the
Pentagon.
Former
heavyweight
champion
Muhammad
Ali
made
a
rare
public
appearance
in
show
of
support.
The
appeals
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
alternated
with
performances
by
such
popular
entertainers
a
Bruce
Springsteen,
Mariah
Carey,
Steve
Wonder,
Paul
Simon
and
the
rock
band
U—2.
They
appeared
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
stages
in
New
York,
Los
Angeles
and
London,
decorated
with
hundreds
of
burning
candles.
Singer
Billy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Joel
sang
“
New
York
State
of
Mind”
with
a
New
York
City
firefighter’s
hat
on
his
piano.
Sting
dedicated
his
song
“
Gragile”
to
a
friend
who
died
in
the
World
Trade
Center.
Stevie
Wonder
condemned
hatred
in
the
name
of
religion
before
singing
his
song
“
Love’s
in
Need
of
Love
today”.
Pledge
phones
were
manned
by
dozens
of
other
celebrities,
including
Jack
Nicholson,
Meg
Ryan,
Whoopic
Goldberg,
Cindy
Crawford,
Al
Pacino
and
Sylvester
Stallone.
Organizers
say
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
two-hour
telethon
raised
millions
of
dollars.
All
participants,
from
stars
to
stagehands,
worked
without
pay.
1、.
Those
who
appeared
on
stages
were
______.
A.
some
best-known
names
in
the
USA
B.
some
famous
singer,
film
stars
and
other
music
entertainers
C
.People
who
tr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ied
to
save
others
from
the
burning
World
trade
Center
and
the
Pentagon.
D.
Former
heavyweight
champion
Muhammad
Ali
and
Hollywood
stars
2、.
The
underlined
word
“
telethon”
most
probably
means
______.
A.
a
performance
to
raise
money
B
.a
concert
held
by
some
television
networks
C
.a
television
program
which
lasts
a
long
time
D
.a
television
program
for
entertainment
3、.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
True
A.
Four
major
U.S.
television
networks
broadcast
the
benefit
B.
The
former
heav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
weight
champion
Muhammad
Ali
sang
a
song
to
show
his
support
C
.Billy
Joel,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wearing
a
firefighter’s
hat,
played
the
piano
for
the
listeners
and
viewers
D.
The
organizers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
stars
and
people
who
worked
for
the
benefit
didn’t
get
any
money
for
themselves.
4、.
The
best
title
for
the
news
report
is
______.
A.U.S
Telethon
Raises
Money
for
Attack
Victims
B
.Best-known
names
Pledge
Donations
C.Seeking
More
Support
D.A
Tribute
to
Heroes
参考答案1—4
B
C
D
A
【实战训练】
C
阅读理解。
After
entering
the
WTO,
China
will
enjoy
the
most
favored
nation
status
as
a
member
country.
This
will
enable
China’s
products
to
enter
foreign
markets
at
a
lower
tax.
After
joining
the
WTO,
China
has
to
carry
out
the
WTO’s
rules
and
open
its
home
markets;
this
will
help
further
improve
the
investment(投资)environment
and
strengthen
the
appeal(吸引力)
of
Chinese
markets
to
foreign
investment.
It
is
conducive(有利的to
speeding
the
readjustment
of
our
industrial
of
our
industrial
structure,
and
it
helps
continue
deepening
China’s
economic
restructuring(改进)。
Of
course,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
joining
the
WTO,
China
will
have
to
take
up
some
duties,
this
will
surly
bring
certain
pressure
and
challenge
to
us.
Firstly,
further
op
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ening
the
market
will
cause
some
domestic
products,
enterprises
and
industries
to
face
stronger
competition.
Secondly,
China’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
foreign
economic
and
trade
management
will,
to
a
certain
extent,
be
restricted
by
the
WTO
rules.
In
looking
at
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
China’s
joining
the
WTO,
we
cannot
base
ourselves
on
one
or
several
industries;
instead
we
should
keep
an
eye
on
the
development
of
the
entire
economy.
Looking
upon
the
matter
from
the
entire
industry,
entry
into
the
WTO
will
bring
to
China’s
industries
greater
opportunities
than
its
side
effects.
Most
Chinese
industries
will
gain
more
opportunities
for
development.
To
ordinary
people,
entry
into
the
WTO
means
cheaper
foreign
good.
At
present,
some
imported
goods
are
very
expensive
because
our
country
collects
very
high
taxes
on
them.
After
entry
into
the
WTO,
these
taxes
will
be
cut
down
gradually
so
that
it
will
fore
down
the
prices
of
imported
goods
coming
into
China.
Home
customers
will
benefit
greatly,.
But
it
is
not
wise
to
hope
that
all
foreign
good
will
become
cheap
overnight.
In
fact,
according
to
the
WTO
agreement,
there
is
a
period
of
time
during
which
some
important
but
underdeveloped
industries
are
protected
so
that
the
rush
of
cheaper
foreign
good
will
not
destroy
them.
The
car
industry
is
a
good
example.
It
is
believed
that
during
the
first
few
years
after
China’s
entry
into
the
WTO,
the
prices
of
cars
will
remain
comparatively
stable(稳定).
1、.
After
entering
the
WTO_____.
A.
China’s
products
will
sell
well
in
the
foreign
markets
B.
More
and
more
foreign
products
will
enter
Chinese
markets
C.
China
will
enjoy
free
taxes
D.
China’s
home
markets
will
receive
foreign
investment.
2、
One
of
the
advantages
when
China
joins
the
WTO
is
______.
A.
China
will
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
up
some
duties B.
China’s
economy
will
develop
fast
C.
China’s
international
status
will
be
raised
D.
China
will
face
pressure
and
challenge
3、.
It
is
implied
but
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not
said
directly
that
____
after
joining
the
WTO
A.
some
industries
will
not
develop
because
of
strong
competition
B.
China’s
foreign
trade
will
be
restricted
by
the
WTO
rules
C.
China’s
car
industry
will
develop
fast
D.
ordinary
people
can
buy
cheaper
goods
4、.
At
present
some
foreign
goods
are
very
expensive
because______.
A.
they
are
in
very
good
quality
B.
high
taxes
have
to
be
paid
on
them
C.
China
protects
some
underdeveloped
industries
D.
Chinese
products
are
too
chea
参考答案
ABCAB
【实战训练】
D
中考阅读理解
“Cool”is
a
word
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
many
meanings．Its
old
meaning
is
used
to
express
a
temperature
that
is
a
little
bit
cold．As
the
world
has
changed，the
word
has
had
many
different
meaning．
“Cool”can
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
used
to
express
feelings
of
interest
in
almost
anything．
When
you
see
a
famous
car
in
the
street，maybe
you
will
say，“It's
cool．”You
may
think，“He's
so
cool，”when
you
see
your
favourite
footballer．
We
all
maximize（扩大）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
meaning
of“cool”．You
can
use
it
instead
of
many
words
such
as
“new”
or
“surprising”．Here's
an
interesting
story
we
can
use
to
show
the
way
the
word
is
used．A
teacher
asked
her
students
to
write
about
the
waterfall（瀑布）they
had
visited．On
one
student's
paper
was
Just
the
one
sentence，“It's
so
cool．Maybe
he
thought
it
was
the
best
way
to
show
what
he
saw
and
felt．
But
the
story
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also
shows
a
scarcity（缺乏）of
words．Without
“cool”，some
people
have
no
words
to
show
the
same
meaning．So
it
is
quite
important
to
keep
some
credibility（可信性）．Can
you
think
of
many
other
words
that
make
your
life
as
colourful
as
the
word
“cool”？
I
can．And
I
think
they
are
also
very
cool．
1．We
know
that
the
word
"cool"
has
had
________.
A．only
one
meaning
B．no
meanings
C．many
different
meanings
D．the
same
meaning
2．In
the
passage，the
word“express”means“________”.
A．see
B．show
C．know
D．feel
3．If
you
are
_______
something，you
may
say，“It’s
cool.”
A．interested
in
B．angry
about
C．afraid
of
D．unhappy
with
4．The
writer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
takes
an
example
to
show
he
is
________
the
way
the
word
is
used．
A．pleased
with
B．strange
to
C．worried
about
D．careful
with
5．In
the
pas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sage，the
writer
suggests（暗示）that
the
word
“cool”________．
A．can
be
used
instead
of
many
words
B．usually
means
something
interesting
C．can
make
your
life
colourful
D．may
not
be
as
cool
as
it
seems
【参考答案】KEY:
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
中考阅读理解
Once
Einstein
gave
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lecture
in
many
places
in
America．
His
driver
always
listened
to
him
and
knew
the
lecture
so
well
that
he
was
sure
be
could
give
it
himself．
So
Einstein
agreed
that
the
driver
gave
the
lecture
him．
As
nobody
knew
Eins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tein
there,
the
driver
gave
the
lecture
for
Einstein
that
evening．
At
first
he
was
a
bit
afraid,
but
Einstein's
smile
made
him
feel
better．
He
gave
a
good
lecture
and
the
people
were
quite
pleased．
Then
the
driver
starte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
leave
and
Einstein
followed
him
without
a
word．
When
they
got
to
the
door,
a
man
asked
the
driver
a
difficult
question．
The
driver
sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id
that
the
question
was
very
easy,
and
told
the
man
to
ask
his
driver
behind
to
answer
it．
根据短文内容填空，每空限填一词。
Einstein
gave
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
(1)
______
lecture
again
and
again．
His
driver
(2)
______
to
his
lecture
so
many
times
(3)
______
he
wanted
to
give
it
(4)
______．
When
Einstein
knew
it,
he
let
the
driver
(5)
______
the
lecture
for
him
that
night．
The
driver
gave
a
(6)
______
lecture
and
the
great
scientist
was
quite
pleased．
When
they
were
(7)
______
the
lecture
room,
a
man
asked
the
driver
a
question．
To
show
(8)
______
easy
the
question
was,
the
driver
asked
Einstein
who
followed
him
(9)
______
to
answer
it
(10)
______
of
him．
【参考答案】KEY:
1．same
2．listened
3．that
4．himself
5．give
6．good
7．leaving
8．how
9．quietly(behind)
10．instead阅读理解
【基础能力测试】
【实战训练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
How
long
are
you
willing
to
wait
for
a
webpage
to
open
before
you
start
to
lose
your
patience
Half
a
minute
A
few
seconds
Google
engineers
have
discovered
that
even
400
milliseconds―as
short
as
the
blink
of
an
eye―is
too
long
for
most
Internet
users.
A
millisecond
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
one
thousandth
of
a
second.
People
hardly
notice
such
a
small
time
difference,
but
it
does
cause
them
to
stop
searching,
reported
The
New
York
Times.
“Without
question,
nobody
likes
to
wait,”
said
Arvind
Jain,
a
Google
engineer.
“Every
millisecond
matters.”
Nowadays,
millions
of
smart-phones
and
computers
are
continually
gathering
and
sending
out
information.
With
so
many
people
downloading
maps,
sports
videos,
news
and
restaurant
recommendations,
you
can
get
digital
“traffic
jams”.
Meanwhile,
users
are
expecting
faster
and
faster
service.
Google
found
that
if
one
website
is
250
milliseconds
slower
than
another
website,
then
people
will
visit
it
less
often.
This
is
why
technology
companies
are
now
competing
to
be
the
fastest.
Google
said
people
do
expect
different
things
from
different
websites
because
they
realize
not
all
loading
times
are
the
same.
For
example,
a
person
will
be
more
patient
waiting
for
a
video
to
load
than
for
a
search
result.
Even
so,
four
ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
of
five
online
users
will
click
away
if
a
video
takes
too
long
to
load.
This
makes
it
difficult
for
video
websites
to
choose
between
the
quality
of
pictures
and
fast
loading
times.
Trying
to
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
higher
speed
has
always
been
part
of
the
history
of
the
Internet.
In
the
1990s,
when
the
World
Wide
Web
first
started
to
become
popular,
it
was
very
crowded
and
slow;
people
called
it
the
“World
Wide
Wait”.
But
engineers
managed
to
fight
the
problem
with
new
inventions.
They
laid
a
lot
of
fiber
optic
cables
(光缆)for
sending
in
high
speed;
they
improved
software
so
it
would
work
more
smoothly;
they
placed
computer
servers
all
around
the
world
to
be
nearer
to
users;
all
this
increased
speed.
Nowadays
we
can
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )njoy
much
faster
Internet.
Famous
search
engines
such
as
Google
and
Microsoft’s
Bing
usually
find
search
results
in
less
than
a
second.
However,
in
order
to
meet
the
requirement
of
Internet
users,
these
tycoons
should
never
stop
their
steps.
1.
The
report
from
The
New
York
Times
suggests
that
A.
A
millisecond
is
one
thousandth
of
a
second.
B.
400
milliseconds
is
not
so
long
for
most
Internet
users.
C.
A
millisecond
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
Internet
speed.
D.
A
millisecond
really
makes
a
difference
to
the
Internet
users.
【答案】D
【解析】根据题干中的“The
New
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )York
Times”定位到第二段“People
hardly
notice
such
a
small
time
difference,
but
it
does
cause
them
to
stop
searching,
reported
The
New
York
Times.”即可得出答案
2.
The
engineers
did
something
to
improve
the
speed,
including
_____.
a.
making
software
work
more
smoothly
b.
laying
a
number
of
fiber
optic
cables
inside
c.
placing
computer
servers
throughout
the
world
d.
developing
the
quality
of
pictures
on
the
Internet
A.
a
b
c
B.
b
c
d
C.
a
c
d
D.
a
b
d
【答案】A
【解析】根据题干中的“engineers”定位到第六段“But
engineers
managed
to
fight
the
problem
with
new
inventions.
They
laid
a
lot
of
fiber
optic
cables
(光缆)for
sending
in
high
speed;
they
improved
software
so
it
would
work
more
smoothly;
they
placed
computer
servers
all
around
the
world
to
be
nearer
to
users;
all
this
increased
speed.”即可得出答案
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
quality
of
pictures
comes
first
for
video
websites.
B.
Google
is
250
milliseconds
slower
than
other
websites
C.
Microsoft’s
Bing
is
the
fastest
engine
the
world
now
D.
People
are
more
likely
to
wait
for
loading
films
than
maps
【答案】D
【解析】A选项根据“picture和
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )video
websites”定位到第五段“This
makes
it
difficult
for
video
websites
to
choose
between
the
quality
of
pictures
and
fast
loading
times.”可得知video
websites
很难做出选择
从而得出错误。
B选项根据“250
milli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seconds”定位到第四段“Google
found
that
if
one
website
is
250
milliseconds
slower
than
another
website,
then
people
will
visit
it
less
often”可得知是Google进行假设从而得出错误。
C选项根据
第四段“This
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
why
technology
companies
are
now
competing
to
be
the
fastest.”和最后一段“Famous
search
engines
such
as
Google
and
Microsoft’s
Bing
usually
find
search
results
in
less
than
a
second.”得知文章没有给出哪个网站是网速最快的，从而得出错误。
D选项根据第四段“For
example,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
person
will
be
more
patient
waiting
for
a
video
to
load
than
for
a
search
result”同时根据选项“be
likely
to
do”表示“有可能做某事”。
其中
“film”代指“video”；“maps”代指“search
result”可得出正确。
4.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean
A.
Internet
users
are
willing
to
see
more
search
engines
set
up
B.
Google
and
Microso
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ft’s
Bing
should
help
find
the
searching
results
C.
These
companies
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould
mind
their
steps,
or
they
will
break
down
soon.
D.
These
compa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nies
need
to
catch
up
with
the
developing
needs
of
Internet
users
【答案】D
【解析】划线句子中
“m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eet
the
requirement”
表示满足需求；tycoons
“巨头”代指Famous
search
engines
such
as
Google
and
Microsoft’s
Bing
5.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage
A.
Don’t
make
me
“21世纪教育网wait”.
B.
Search
engines
work
faster.
C.
Traffic
jams
keep
us
waiting.
D.
The
WWW
becomes
popular.
【答案】A
【考点】最佳标题
【解析】此题为最佳标题类似于主旨大意题，从第一段获取信息可以得知主要强调“wait
for
a
webpage”
【实战训练】
B
阅读理解。
You
Don't
Know
How
to
Eat
It
A
foolish
man
went
to
a
butcher's
(屠夫)
shop
to
buy
a
piece
of
meat.As
he
did
not
know
how
to
cook
meat,
he
asked
the
butcher
to
tell
him
the
way
of
cooking
it.
The
butcher
told
him
how
to
cook
it.
"But
I
cannot
remember
your
words,"
the
foolish
man
said,
"Would
you
please
write
them
down
for
me "
The
butcher
was
kind
enough
to
write
them
down
for
him.
The
man
went
home
happily
with
a
piece
of
meat
in
his
hand
and
the
note
in
his
pocket.
A
dog
followed
him
on
the
way.
It
jumped
at
him,
took
the
meat
away
from
him
and
ran
off.
The
foolish
man
stood
there
not
knowing
what
to
do.
Then
he
laughed
and
said,
"Never
mind.
You
don't
know
how
to
eat
it.
The
note
is
still
in
my
pocket."
根据短文，选择填空，将正确答案的序号填入括号内：
1.
A
foolish
man
went
to
a
butcher's
shop
______.
A.
to
buy
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )meat B.
for
a
piece
of
meat
C.
to
cook
a
piece
of
meat D.
to
send
a
piece
of
meat
2.
The
butcher
told
the
foolish
man
how
to
______.
A.
buy
meat B.
eat
meat C.
cook
meat D.
get
meat
3.
A
dog
took
______
away
from
the
foolish
man.
A.
the
meat B.
the
note C.
the
pocket D.
the
hand
4.
The
dog
really
didn't
know
how
to
eat
meat,
did
it
______.
A.
Yes,
it
doesn't B.
No,
it
did
C.
No,
it
doesn't
D.
Yes,
it
did
5.
At
last
the
note
was
still
______.
A.
in
his
hand B.
in
his
pocket
C.
in
his
room D.
in
the
butcher's
shop
参考答案
（BCADB）
【实战训练】
C
阅读理解。
In
order
to
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn
to
be
one’s
true
self,
it
is
necessary
to
obtain
a
wide
and
extensive
knowledge
of
what
has
been
said
and
done
in
the
world;
critically
to
inquire
into
it;
carefully
to
consider
it;
clearly
to
analyze
it;
and
earnestly
to
carry
it
out.
It
matters
not
wha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
you
learn,
but
when
you
once
learn
a
thing,
you
must
never
give
it
up
until
you
have
mastered
it.
It
matters
not
what
you
inquire
into,
but
when
you
once
inquire
into
a
thing,
you
must
never
give
it
up
until
you
have
thoroughly
understood
it.
It
matters
not
what
you
try
to
think
of,
but
when
you
once
try
to
think
of
a
thing,
you
must
never
give
it
up
until
you
have
got
what
you
want.
It
matters
not
what
you
try
to
carry
out,
but
when
you
once
try
to
carry
out
a
thing,
you
must
never
give
it
up
until
you
have
done
it
thoroughly
and
well.
If
another
man
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ucceeds
by
one
effort,
you
will
use
a
hundred
efforts.
If
another
man
succeeds
by
ten
efforts,
you
will
use
a
thousand.
1、.
According
to
the
author,
first
of
all
one
must______.
A.
analyze
B.
inquire
C.
obtain
D.
act
2、.
When
you
try
to
do
something,
what
matters
is
_______.
A.
not
to
care
too
much
about
it
B.
to
act
immediately
C.
to
think
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )refully
before
you
do
it
D.
to
carry
it
through
to
the
end
3、.
According
to
the
author,
anther
man’s
success
should
____.
A.
encourage
us
to
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
greater
efforts
B.
not
be
taken
into
consideration
C.
make
us
nervous
D.
cause
one
to
stop
trying
4、.
the
author
implies
but
does
not
say
that__________.
A
.the
way
to
knowledge
is
through
specialization
B
.one
has
to
know
everything
to
be
successful
C
.success
dep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ends
not
so
much
on
natural
ability
as
it
does
on
effort
D.
success
in
one’s
profession
is
least
important
in
one’s
life
参考答案
1—4
CDAC
【实战训练】
D
中考阅读理解
A
Trip
to
the
Forest
One
day
Bob
took
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
two
of
his
friends
in-to
the
mountains.
They
put
up
their
tents
(帐篷)
and
then
rode
off
to
a
forest
to
see
how
the
trees
were
growing.
In
the
afternoon
when
they
were
about
ten
kilometres
from
their
camp(营地),
it
start-ed
to
snow.
More
and
more
snow
fell.
Soon
Bob
could
hardly
see
his
hands
before
his
face.
He
could
not
find
the
road.
Bob
knew
there
were
two
roads.
One
road
went
to
the
camp,
and
the
other
went
to
his
house.
But
all
was
white
snow.
Everything
was
the
same.
How
could
he
take
his
friends
back
to
the
camp
Bob
had
an
idea.
The
horses!
Let
the
horses
take
them
back!
But
what
would
hap-pen
if
the
horses
took
the
road
to
his
house
That
would
be
a
trip
of
thirty-five
kilometres
in
such
cold
weather!
It
was
getting
late.
They
rode
on
and
on.
At
last
the
horses
stopped.
Where
were
they
None
of
them
could
tell.
John
looked
around.
What
was
that
under
the
tree
It
was
one
of
their
tents!
1.
John
and
his
two
friends
went
to
the
forest
to
____.
A.
build
their
camp
B.
find
their
way
home
C.
enjoy
the
mountains
in
the
snow
D.
watch
the
trees
in
the
forest
2.
They
could
not
find
their
way
back
be-cause
____.
A.
there
was
only
one
road
to
their
camp
B.
they
couldn't
decide
which
of
the
two
roads
led
to
their
tents
C.
there
were
no
roads
in
the
mountains
at
all
D.
everything
was
covered
by
the
white
snow
3.
It
is
clear
that
they
wanted
the
horses
to
take
them
to
____.
A.
John's
house
B.
the
camp
C.
the
forest
D.
the
mountains
4.
The
horses
stopped
because____.
A.
it
was
getting
late
B.
they
were
tired
after
running
for
a
long
way
C.
they
knew
that
they
had
got
to
the
camp
D.
they
had
seen
John's
house
5.
The
story
happened
____.
A.
on
a
cold
winter
day
B.
on
a
dark
snowy
evening
C.
in
a
cold
camp
far
from
villages
D.
at
night
when
nothing
could
be
seen
【参考答案】[Key]
1.
D
2.
D
3.
B
4.
C
5.
A
中考阅读理解
Two
farmers
were
on
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir
way
home
one
evening
after
a
hard
day's
work.
Both
were
tired.
They
happened
to
look
up
at
the
sky
and
saw
a
black
cloud
overhead.
"Ah!"
said
one
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmer,
"tomorrow
we
shall
have
rain
and
the
rice
will
grow
well."
The
second
answered,
"Nonsense
(胡说),
the
rain
will
only
kill
the
crops
(庄稼)."
So
they
began
to
quarr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )el
(争吵).
Just
then
a
third
farmer
came
along
and
asked
them
why
they
were
quarreling.
Both
farmers
explained
about
the
black
cloud.
"What
cloud "
asked
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
third
farmer.
They
all
looked
at
the
sky.
The
cloud
was
no
longer
there.
Choose
the
right
answer
1.
The
two
farmers
were
_____.
A.
going
home
B.
goi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
to
the
field
C.
going
to
work
D.
going
to
see
their
friend
2.
The
two
farmers
_____
on
that
day.
A.
had
a
holiday
B.
didn't
work
C.
worked
hard
D.
wanted
to
quarrel
with
each
other
3.
When
there
are
black
block
clouds
in
the
sky,
_____.
A.
it
will
rain
soon
B.
it
will
be
fine
C.
it
will
get
hot
D.
the
sun
is
shining
brightly
4.
The
two
farmers
fought
in
words
because
_____.
A.
they
were
hungry
B.
it
rained
C.
one
said
the
rain
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
do
good
to
the
crops
and
the
other
didn't
think
so
D.
they
both
hoped
for
rain
5.
The
third
farmer
came
with
and
said
to
the
other
two.
He
_____.
A.
wanted
to
make
friends
with
them
B.
joined
them
in
the
quarrel
C.
wanted
to
know
why
they
were
quarreling
D.
had
nothings
to
do
6.
How
many
farmers
said
that
the
rain
would
be
helpful
_____.
A.
None
B.
One
C.
Two
D.
Three
【参考答案】Keys:
ACACCB阅读理解
【先睹为快】
第一篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Invitation
June
20
Come
to
a
party
for
Mary!
Celebrate
her
birthday
with
us!
Saturday，8：00
Amy’s
house：62
West
Street
Please
don’t
bring
a
present．
Just
be
present!
Wanted
Part-t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime
waiter
or
waitress
for
the
Jungle
Cafe．Must
be
responsible
and
friendly．Needs
to
work
about
20
hours
a
week．Must
be
able
to
work
on
weekends．Apply
at
the
Jungle
Care
on
Thursday
afternoon
from
3：00-5：00
pm．Ask
for
Emma．No
phone
calls
please．
Summer
Concert
in
Central
Park
Sunday，June
26
at
6：00
pm．
Come
and
listen
to
local
jazz
group
Blue
Wind!
The
concert
is
free．Everyone
is
welcome!
Bring
a
picnic．Bring
a
blanket
or
a
lawn
chair．
Bring
the
whole
family!
Rain
or
shine
!
41．If
you
go
to
Mary’s
birthday
party，you
need
to
take_________．
A．some
flowers
B．some
wine
C．some
chocolate
D．nothing
42．If
Tom
wants
to
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork
as
a
waiter
for
the
Jungle
Caf6，he
must______．
A．be
outgoing
B．call
Emma
C．work
8
hours
a
day
D．be
able
to
work
on
weekends
43．You
can
go
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
Jungle
Care
_______if
you
want
to
apply
for
the
work
there．
A．any
time
you
like
B．at
6：00
pm
on
Thursday
afternoon
C．at
4：00
pm
on
Thursday
afternoon
D．from
3：00
to
5：00
on
Tuesday
afternoon
44．If
you
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
listen
to
local
jazz
group
Blue
Wind，you
should
go
to_________．
A．Amy’s
house
B．Central
Park
C．Mary’s
party
D．the
Jungle
Cafe
45．Which
of
the
following
is
true
A．You
need
to
buy
a
ticket
for
the
concert．
B．Everyone
can
go
to
the
concert
if
he
likes．
C．You
can’t
go
to
the
Summer
Concert
if
it
rains．
D．You
are
not
allowed
to
bring
a
picnic
to
the
concert．
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要涉及Mary的一封邀请函、一则招聘信息和一张音乐会海报。
41．D【解析】细节理解题。由Invi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tation部分中的“Please
don’t
bring
a
present．”可知，如果你去Mary的生日聚会，你什么也不需要带。故选D。本题难度中等。
42．D【解析】细节理解题。由Wanted部
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分中的“Must
be
able
to
work
on
weekends．”可知，如果Tom想在咖啡馆当服务员，他必须能够在周末工作。故选D。本题难度较小。
43．C【解析】细节理解题。由Wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted部分中的“Apply
at
the
Jungle
Car6
0n
Thursday
afternoon
from
3：00—5：00
pm．”可知，你如果想去咖啡馆应聘工作，应该在星期四下午3：00到5：00进行申请。故选C。本题难度中等。
44．B【解析】细节理解题。由Summer
Concert
in
Central
Park部分中的“Come
and
listen
to
local
jazz
group
Blue
Wind!”可知，如果你想听当地爵士乐团Blue
Wind的歌，你应该去中央公园。故选B。本题难度较小。
45．B【解析】正误判断题。由Summer
Concert
in
Central
Park部分中的“The
concert
is
free．Everyone
is
welcome．”可知，每个人都可以去音乐会。故选B。本题难度中等。
第二篇
【2011重庆市模拟】
At
just
16
years
of
age，Liu
Shasha
has
taken
the
pool
world
by
storm．The
newcomer
has
become
the
youngest
world
9-ball
champion(冠军)
by
defeating
40-year-old
Karen
Corr
of
Britain．
On
November
22，the
Women's
World
9-Ball
Championship
took
place
in
Shenyang．In
one
semifinal，Corr
beat
Chinese
Fu
Xiaofang
9-8
to
win
her
place
in
the
final．In
the
other
match，Liu
managed
to
defeat
China's
biggest
cue-wielding(挥球杆的)
star
Pan
Xiaoting
by
the
same
9-8
score
for
an
appointment
with
Corr
in
the
finals．
Liu
was
bor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
in
the
countryside
of
Lankao．Henan
Province．Four
years
ago
she
chose
to
leave
school
after
finding
her
Junior
1
studies
difficult．"Maybe
I
can
work
on
the
ball
game，"
she
told
her
parents．
With
her
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arents'
permission(许可)，Liu
followed
in
the
footsteps
of
her
neighbor
Fu
Xiaofang
and
began
to
play
pool．Her
talent
was
soon
_______．"It's
my
only
hope，so
I
have
to
focus．This
is
the
only
way
I'll
achieve
success，"
Liu
said．
As
the
new
world
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hampion，Liu
set
her
career
in
motion(开动)
in
grand
style．Yet
as
her
coach
Zhang
Shuchun
warned，"She
has
a
long
way
to
go
in
the
pool
world．Her
journey
has
just
started．"
根据短文内容选出正确的答案。
(
)
1．Liu
won
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
Women's
World
9-Ball
Championship
by
defeating
the
_______
British
player．
A．forty-five-year-old
B．forty-year-old
C．thirty-nine-year-old
D．thirty-six-year-old
(
)
2．The
score
between
Liu
and
Pan
Xiaoting
is
_______．
A．8-9
B．10-12
C．9-8
D．13-12
(
)
3．Why
did
Liu
leave
school
when
she
was
12
years
old
A．Because
she
found
her
study
difficult．
B．Because
she
found
school
life
boring．
C．Because
she
wanted
to
get
some
training．
D．Because
her
family
was
poor．
(
)
4．The
missing
word
in
Paragraph
4
maybe
"_______"．
A．found
B．invented
C．raised
D．discovered
(
)
5．According
to
Liu's
coach，Liu
_______．
A．never
goes
on
taking
part
in
other
ball
matches
B．stops
training
and
has
a
rest
C．has
to
work
hard
in
her
game
D．wants
to
get
another
kind
of
training
答案：
1．B
由文章的“T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
newcomer
has
become
the
youngest
world
9-ball
champion
by
defeating
40-year-old
Karen
Corr
of
Britain．”可知。
2．C
由文章的“Liu
managed
to
defeat
China's
biggest
cue-wielding(挥球杆的)
star
Pan
Xiaoting
by
the
same
9-8
score
for
an
appointment
with
Corr
in
the
finals．”可知。
3．A
由文章的“Four
yea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs
ago
she
chose
to
leave
school
after
finding
her
Junior
1
studies
difficult．”可知。
4．D
由文章的“Her
talent”可知。
5．C
由文章的“She
has
a
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
way
to
go
in
the
pool
world．Her
journey
has
just
started．”可知。
第三篇
【2012盐城市响水县一摸】A
I
wonder
whet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
there
is
any
girl
or
boy
who
does
not
like
to
see
a
rainbow
in
the
sky.
It
is
so
beautiful.
There
is
a
story,
say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
that
whenever
you
see
a
rainbow
you
should
run
at
once
to
the
place
where
it
touches
the
ground,
and
there
you
would
find
a
pot
of
gold.
Of
course
it
is
not
true.
You
could
not
find
the
pot
of
gold
or
its
end.
No
matter
how
far
you
run,
it
always
seems
far
away.
A
rainbow
is
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
thing
which
we
can
feel
with
our
hands
as
we
can
feel
a
flower.
It
is
only
the
effect
of
light
shining
on
raindrops.
The
raindrops
catch
the
sunlight
and
break
it
up
into
all
the
wonderful
colours
which
we
see.
It
is
called
a
rainbow
perhaps
because
it
is
made
up
of
raindrops
and
looks
like
a
bow（弓).
That
is
why
we
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
never
see
a
rainbow
in
a
clear
sky.
We
see
a
rainbow
only
when
there
is
rain
in
the
air
and
the
sun
is
shining
brightly
through
the
clouds.
Every
rainbow
has
many
colours
in
the
same
order.
The
first
or
the
top
colour
is
always
red,
and
the
next
comes
orange,
then
yellow,
and
last
of
all,
blue.
A
rainbow
is
indeed
one
of
the
wonders
of
nature.
(
)51.
Children
like
rainbows
because
.
A.
they
are
beautiful
B.
they
are
like
bows
C.
they
can
find
a
pot
of
gold
at
the
end
of
a
rainbow
D.
they
are
good
to
crops
(
)52.
We
cannot
feel
with
our
hands.
A.
a
pot
of
gold
B.
a
flower
C.
a
rainbow
D.
a
raindrop
(
)53.
We
can
see
a
rainbow
.
A.
when
it
is
raining
heavily
B.
when
it
is
snowing
C.
when
it
is
cloudy
D.
when
it
is
becomes
fine
shortly
after
raining
(
)54.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A.A
rainbow
is
like
bow.
B.A
rainbow
is
the
effect
of
light
shining
on
raindrops.
C.
Every
rainbow
has
different
colours
in
different
orders.
D.A
rainbow
is
one
of
the
wonders
of
nature.
(
)55.
The
first
colour
of
a
rainbow
is
always
.
A.
yellow
B.
red
C.
green
D
.blue
参考答案
51—55.
ACDCB
第四篇
中考阅读理解
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【2013北京市石景山区第二次统一练习】B
DJs
are
the
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
play
and
present
music
on
the
radio,
or
in
a
nightclub.
A
VJ
is
a
person
who
introduces
music
videos
on
television.
VJs
were
first
seen
on
television
in
the
early
1980s
when
MTV
went
on
the
air.
As
MTV
caught
on,
more
and
more
audience（观众）went
for
music
videos,
many
other
kinds
of
music
video
channels（频道）started
sending
out
programs.
Besides
rock
music,
there
were
channels
later
for
other
kinds
of
music,
such
as
country
music,
light
rock,
and
R&B,
and
all
of
these
channels
needed
VJs.
By
the
1990s,
international
music
video
channels
like
Channel
V
in
Asia
and
VIVA
in
Europe
had
started.
The
VJs
for
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
new
international
stations
had
to
be
chosen
carefully.
Although
some
VJs
did
shows
for
small
audiences
and
showed
mostly
local
things,
other
VJs
presented
shows
for
international
viewers.
These
VJs,
and
the
things
they
presented,
needed
to
be
popular
in
several
different
cultures.
One
successful
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
international
VJ
in
Asia
is
Asha
Gill.
She
is
from
Malaysia,
but
her
parents
and
grandparents
are
from
India,
France,
and
England.
She
speaks
three
languages
and
has
fans
across
Asia,
from
Japan
to
the
United
Arab
Emirates.
Another
VJ
who
has
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
a
big
hit
in
Asia
is
Lili.
She
is
actually
a
computer-animated
VJ
on
MTV
Asia.
Her
shows
can
be
seen
in
five
languages.
When
asked
what
make
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
good
video
jockey,
many
successful
VJs
have
given
similar
answers.
To
be
a
good
VJ
you
need
to
know
about
music,
you
need
to
be
funny,
and
you
can’t
be
shy.
50.
When
were
VJs
first
seen
on
television
A.
In
the
early
1980s.
B.
In
the
late
1980s.
C.
By
the
1990s.
D.
In
the
early
1990s.
51.
What
kind
of
music
did
the
first
VJ
probably
introduce
A.
Classical
mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sic.
B.
R&B.
C.
Country
music.
D.
Rock
music.
52.
Which
of
the
foll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing
is
unnecessary
for
being
a
VJ
according
to
the
last
Paragraph
A.
Knowing
about
music
very
well.
B.
Being
able
to
make
people
laugh.
C.
Speaking
many
different
languages.
D.
Talking
easily
with
different
people.
【参考答案】50.
A
51.
D
52.
C
中考阅读理解（19）
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【2013北京市石景山区第二次统一练习】C
There
were
sm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iling
children
all
the
way.
Clearly
they
knew
at
what
time
the
train
passed
their
homes
and
they
made
it
their
business
to
stand
along
the
railway,
wave（挥手）to
complete
strangers
and
cheer
them
up
as
they
rushed
towards
Penang.
Often
whole
families
stood
outside
their
homes
and
waved
and
smiled
as
if
those
on
the
trains
were
their
favorite
relatives.
This
is
the
simple
village
people
of
Malaysia.
I
was
moved.
I
had
always
traveled
to
Malaysia
by
plane
or
car,
so
this
was
the
first
time
I
was
on
a
train.
I
did
not
relish
the
long
train
journey
and
had
brought
along
many
magazines
to
read
and
reread.
I
looked
about
the
train.
There
was
not
one
familiar
face.
I
sat
down
and
started
to
read
magazines.
It
was
not
long
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )before
the
train
was
across
the
Causeway
and
in
Malaysia.
Johore
Baru
was
just
another
city
like
Singapore,
so
I
was
tired
of
looking
at
the
crowds
of
people
as
they
hurried
past.
As
we
went
beyond
the
city,
I
watched
the
straight
rows
of
rubber
trees
and
miles
and
miles
of
green.
Then
the
first
village
came
into
sight.
Immediately
I
came
alive,
I
decided
to
wave
back.
From
then
on
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
journey
became
interesting.
I
threw
my
magazines
into
the
waste
basket
and
decided
to
join
in
Malaysian
life.
Then
everything
came
alive.
The
mountains
seemed
to
speak
to
me.
Even
the
trees
were
smiling.
I
stared
at
everything
as
if
I
was
looking
at
it
for
the
first
time.
The
day
passed
fast
and
I
even
forgot
to
have
my
lunch
until
I
felt
hungry.
I
looked
at
my
watch
and
was
surprised
that
it
was
3:00
pm.
Soon
the
train
pulled
up
at
Butterworth.
When
my
uncle
arrived,
I
threw
my
arms
around
him
to
give
him
a
warm
hug（拥抱）.
I
had
never
done
this
before.
He
seemed
surprised
and
then
his
face
warmed
up
with
a
huge
smile.
We
walked
arm
in
arm
to
his
car.
I
looked
forward
to
the
return
journey.
53.
The
writer
expected
the
train
trip
to
be
______.
A.
dangerous
B.
pleasant
C.
exciting
D.
boring
54.
What’s
the
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aning
of
the
underlined
word
“relish”
in
Paragraph
2
A.
Choose.
B.
Enjoy.
C.
Prepare
for.
D.
Carry
on.
55.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Pleasure
of
living
in
the
country.
B.
Reading
gives
people
happiness.
C.
Comfort
in
traveling
by
train.
D.
Smiles
brighten
people
up.
【参考答案】53.
D
54.
B
55.
D阅读理解
【牛刀小试】
【能力选练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Dragons
are
not
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al
animals,
but
look
like
a
combination(组合体)
of
many
animals
such
as
snakes,
fish
and
deer.
They
have
horns(角)
and
a
long
moustache.
With
fantastic
powers,
they
fly
in
the
sky
or
swim
in
the
sea.
They
can
make
rain,
too.
The
Chinese
dragon
is
a
symbol
of
strength
and
good
luck.
The
emperors
of
ancient
China
loved
dragons.
Their
clothes
were
covered
with
pictures
of
dragons.
We
are
proud
to
call
ourselves
the
“descendants(传人)
of
the
dragon”.
In
Chinese,
excellent
people
are
often
called
dragons.
A
number
of
Chinese
sayings
and
idioms
talk
about
dragons,
for
example,
“Hoping
one’s
child
will
become
a
dragon”,
which
means
he
or
she
will
be
successful.
It
is
said
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
people
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
have
certain
characteristics.
They
are
creative,
confident,
brave
and
quick-tempered.
There
are
some
famous
“dragons”
who
have
done
excellent
things,
for
example,
Deng
Xiaoping,
the
famous
businessman
Li
Jiacheng
and
the
movie
star
Zhao
Wei.
They
are
all
successful.
There
are
also
some
tr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aditional
festivals
about
dragons
in
China,
such
as
Dragon
Head-Raising
and
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
We
have
different
kinds
of
activities
to
celebrate
them.
These
two
festivals
come
every
year,
but
the
year
of
the
Dragon
comes
every
twelve
years.
The
dragon
is
very
im
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant
in
Chinese
culture.
As
the
“descendants
of
the
dragon”,
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
know
the
views
on
dragons
in
our
culture.
It
can
help
us
understand
why
our
parents
always
want
us
to
be
“dragons”.
(
)
46.
What
does
the
Chinese
dragon
symbolize
A.
A
combination
of
many
animals
B.
Chinese
sayings
and
idioms
C.
Strength
and
good
luck
(
)
47.
In
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
passage,
the
underlined
sentence
“Hoping
one’s
child
will
become
a
dragon”
means
“
”
in
Chinese.
A.
龙马精神
B.
龙飞凤舞
C.
望子成龙
(
)
48.
Wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
characteristics
may
the
people
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
have
They
may
be
.
A.
creative,
confident,
brave
and
powerful.
B.
creative,
confident,
brave
and
quick-tempered
C.
lovely,
confident,
brave
and
quick-tempered.
(
)
49.
The
Year
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
the
Dragon
was
in
2012.Which
of
the
following
years
is
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
A.
1988
B.
1998.
C.
2008.
(
)
50.
According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A.
Dragons
are
real
animals.
B.
There
are
many
Chinese
sayings
and
idioms
about
dragons.
C.
People
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
must
be
successful.
参考答案46-50
CCBAB
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Confidence
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
important
in
daily
life.
It
can
help
you
to
develop
a
healthy
attitude.
A
study
shows
that
the
people
who
are
more
confident
are
much
happier.
They
can
have
more
chances
to
make
themselves
successful.
But
how
to
be
more
confident
Here
are
some
suggestions.
Speak
loudly.
When
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
not
confident,
you
can’t
do
well
what
you
want
to
do.
You
speak
in
a
voice
so
low
that
other
people
can
hardly
hear
you.
Try
to
speak
loudly
enough
so
that
people
can
hear
you
clearly.
The
high
voice
can
help
you
become
more
confident.
Play
sports.
Phy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sical
exercise
makes
you
tired
but
completely
relaxed.
When
you
are
athletic,
you
will
be
full
of
confidence.
Encourage
yourself.
Write
down
a
list
of
things
you
did
during
the
day
and
see
how
many
things
you
have
done
well.
Did
you
finish
your
homework
Did
you
tell
a
joke
that
made
everybody
laugh
Give
yourself
praise
for
the
good
things
you’ve
done.
Get
rid
of
fear.
F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear
comes
along
with
failure.
But
it’s
easy
to
get
over
if
you
know
that
failure
is
a
part
of
your
life.
Don’t
hide
your
head
just
because
you
said
something
foolish
last
time.
Try
to
start
again
and
believe
you
can
do
better.
Pick
up
a
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bby.
If
you
like
singing,
sing
as
much
as
you
can.
In
some
ways,
a
hobby
can
make
you
outstanding.
And
it
will
make
you
happy
and
confident.
(
)
51.
Confidence
can
help
you
.
A.
to
get
completely
successful
B.
to
develop
a
healthy
attitude
C.
to
have
a
hobby
(
)
52.
Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
are
suggestions
that
help
you
to
be
more
confident
in
this
passage.
A.
six
B.
four
C.
five
(
)
53.
How
do
you
encourage
yourself
A.
Finish
your
homework.
B.
Make
everybody
laugh
C.
Give
yourself
praise
for
the
good
things
you’ve
done
(
)
54.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
A.
When
you
are
confident,
you
can’t
do
well
what
you
want
to
do.
B.
Physical
exercise
makes
you
tired
but
not
relaxed.
C.
Fear
is
easy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
get
over
if
you
know
that
failure
is
a
part
of
your
life.
(
)
55.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
“
”.
A.
Encourage
yoursel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
B.
How
to
be
more
confident
C.
Pick
up
a
hobby.
参考答案51-55
BCCCB
【能力选练】
B
【2012河南驻马店二中第一次模拟】
There
are
many
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs
we
need
to
know
that
we
don’t
learn
at
school
.For
example,
if
we
want
to
use
our
money
wisely,
we
need
to
shop
carefully
.We
need
to
know
how
to
compare
the
prices
of
things
indifferent
shops.
We
need
to
be
able
to
compare
the
quality
of
different
brands（品牌）We
need
to
know
how
to
make
a
choice
when
we
shop.
Knowing
how
to
make
such
choices
is
a“life
skill
”,and
we
need
these
skills
if
we
are
to
live
useful
and
happy
life.
Some
of
these
choices
are
small.
For
example,
will
I
take
an
apple
for
lunch
or
a
pear？Will
I
go
to
school
by
bus
or
on
foot
Will
I
wear
a
T-shirt
or
the
blue
one
to
the
movies？Others
choices
are
more
important.
For
example
will
I
eat
healthy
food
for
lunch
or
will
I
eat
junk
food
because
it
is
tastier
Will
I
work
hard
in
all
my
classes
or
will
I
only
work
hard
in
the
classes
I
enjoy？We
make
choices
like
this
every
day.
We
have
to
realize
that
the
choices
we
make
can
affects(影响)
the
rest
of
our
life..
Just
as
importantly,
our
choices
can
also
affect
other
people,
The
next
time
you
decide
to
wasn’t
time
in
class,
play
a
joke
on
someone
or
talk
loudly
about
movies,
think
about
this,
who
else
does
your
choices
affect
(
)
46.The
mean
idea
of
this
passage
is
that________________.
It
is
important
to
make
the
right
choice.
It’s
important
to
know
how
to
compare
prices.
It’s
important
to
know
how
shop
carefully.
We
learn
everything
we
need
to
know
at
school.
(
)
47.We
need
“life
skills”_________________
to
know
how
to
shop
carefully.
To
compare
brands
and
prices.
C.
to
live
useful
and
happy
life.
D.
to
learn
things
at
school.
(
)
48.Accoring
to
this
passage,
we
make
choices
_________________.
A.
most
days.
B.
some
days.
C
once
a
day.
D
every
day.
(
)
49.
Which
of
the
following
choices
is
more
important
than
the
others
Which
fruit
to
take
for
lunch.
Which
subject
to
work
hard
at.
Which
T—shirt
to
wear
to
the
movies.
How
to
get
to
school.
(
)
50.From
the
passage
we
know
that
your
choices
affect____________
you
and
your
parents
you
and
other
people.
Lots
of
other
people.
Everybody
except
you.[
参考答案
46-50ACDBB
【能力选练】
C
【2012河南驻马店二中第一次模拟】
The
word
“day”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
has
two
meanings.
When
we
talk
about
the
number
of
days
in
a
year,
we
are
using
“day”
to
mean
24
hours.
But
when
we
talk
about
day
and
night,
we
are
using
“day”
to
mean
the
time
between
the
sunrise
and
sunset.
Since
the
earth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
looks
like
a
ball,
the
sun
can
shine
on
only
half
of
it
at
a
time.
Always
one
half
of
the
earth
is
having
day
and
the
other
half
night.
A
place
is
moved
from
day
into
night
and
from
night
into
day
over
and
over
by
the
spinning(旋转)
of
the
earth.
At
the
equator(赤道)
day
and
night
are
sometimes
the
same
length.
They
are
each
twelve
hours
long.
The
sun
rises
at
6
in
the
morning
and
sets
at
6
in
the
evening.
For
six
months
the
No
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rth
Pole
is
tilted(倾斜)
toward
the
sun.
In
those
months
the
Northern
Hemisphere(半球)
gets
more
hours
of
sunlight
than
the
Southern
Hemisphere.
Days
are
longer
than
nights.
South
of
the
equator
nights
are
longer
than
days.
For
the
other
six
months
the
North
Pole
is
tilted
away
from
the
sun.
Then
the
Southern
Hemisphere
gets
more
sunlight.
Days
are
longer
than
night.
North
of
the
equator
nights
are
longer
than
days.
Winter
is
the
season
of
long
nights.
Summer
is
the
season
of
long
days.
(
)
51.
When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
Western
Hemisphere
is
having
day,
the
Eastern
Hemisphere
is
having
______.
both
day
and
night
B.
day
C.
neither
day
nor
night
D.
night
(
)
52
.
At
the
equator
day
is
as
long
as
night
______.
A.at
times
B.
never
C.
usually
D.
always
(
)
53.
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )place
is
moved
from
day
into
night
and
from
night
into
day
over
and
over
by
______
of
the
earth.
A.
the
pushing
B.
the
pulling
C.
the
spinning
D.
the
passing
(
)
54.
When
the
North
Pole
is
tilted
toward
the
sun,
the
Northern
Hemisphere
gets
_____
sunlight.
A.
less
B.
more
C.
all
D.no
(
)
55.
When
it
is
winter
in
China,
______.
A.
the
USA
is
tilted
toward
the
sun
B.
the
South
Pole
is
tilted
away
from
the
sun
C.
the
North
Pole
is
tilted
toward
the
sun
D.
the
North
Pole
is
tilted
away
from
the
sun
参考答案
51-55DACDB
【能力选练】
D
中考阅读理解
【2013福建省南安市质量检查】(A)
The
angry-loo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king
deep
sea
anglerfish
(琵琶鱼)
is
quite
possible
the
ugliest
animal
on
the
earth,
and
it
lives
in
the
worst
place,
the
lonely,
lightless
bottom
of
the
sea.
There
are
more
than
200
kinds
of
anglerfish,
most
of
which
live
in
the
dark
depths
of
the
Atlantic
and
Antarctic
oceans,
up
to
a
mile
below
the
surface,
although
some
live
in
shallow,
hot
environments.
They
have
huge
heads
and
big
moon-shaped
mouths
filled
with
sharp,
bright
teeth.
Most
anglerfish
are
very
small,
often
less
than
a
foot.
Their
most
special
feature
is
a
piece
of
dorsal
spine
(脊椎骨)
that
sticks
out
above
their
mouths
like
fishing
pole—as
their
name.
Their
mouths
are
big
and
their
bodies
so
soft,
they
can
actually
swallow
food
up
as
twice
as
their
own
size.
The
male
(雄性)
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
smaller
than
the
female,
instead
of
often
looking
for
the
rich
food
for
a
female,
it
has
become
into
a
parasitic
(寄生的)
partner.
When
a
young,
free-swimming
male
anglerfish
meets
a
female,
he
catches
her
with
his
sharp
teeth.
Over
time,
the
male
together
with
the
female,
connecting
to
her
skin
and
bloodstream
and
losing
his
eyes
and
almost
all
his
internal
organs
(内部器官)
.
A
female
will
carry
six
or
more
males
on
her
body.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。(10分)
61.
Anglerfish
is
a
kind
of
beautiful
animal
living
in
the
deep
sea.
62.
This
anglerfish
has
a
bad
living
environment.
63.
Most
of
the
angl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erfish
are
quite
small
with
big
heads
and
mouths.
64.
The
male
anglerfish
often
gives
food
to
the
female.
65.
A
female
anglerfish
can
carry
less
than
six
males
on
her
body.
【参考答案】(A)
61—65
BAABB
中考阅读理解（6）
【2013福建省南安市质量检查】(B)
There
was
a
gro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )up
of
frogs
in
the
forest.
One
day
they
were
traveling
through
the
woods
when
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )two
of
them
fell
into
a
deep
pit
(坑).
All
the
other
frogs
gathered
around
the
pi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t.
When
they
saw
how
deep
the
pit
was,
they
told
the
two
frogs
that
they
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
good
as
death.
The
two
frogs
didn't
listen
to
them
and
tried
to
jump
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
it.
Finally,
one
of
the
frogs
listened
to
what
the
other
frogs
were
saying
and
gave
up.
He
fell
down
and
died.
The
other
frog
continued
to
jump
as
hard
as
he
could.
Once
again,
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rowd
of
frogs
shouted
at
him
to
give
up
and
wait
for
death.
He
jumped
ev
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
harder
and
finally
made
it
out.
When
he
got
out,
the
other
frogs
asked,
“Didn't
you
hear
us ”
To
their
surprise,
the
frog
explained
to
them
that
he
was
almost
deaf.
He
thought
they
were
encouraging
him
the
whole
time.
Words
have
the
power
of
life
and
death.
An
encouraging
word
spoken
to
someone
who
is
down
can
lift
him
up
and
help
him
make
it
through
his
difficulties.
A
destructive
(破坏性的)
word
to
someone
who
is
down
can
be
fatal
(致命的).
So
always
be
careful
of
what
you
say.
66.
The
other
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogs
told
the
two
frogs
that
they
were
as
good
as
dead
because
.
A.
the
pit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
narrow
B.
the
pit
was
deep
C.
a
snake
lived
in
the
pit
67.
When
the
two
frogs
fell
into
a
pit,
other
frogs
.
A.
fell
down
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
died
B.
encouraged
them
C.
asked
them
to
give
up
68.
What
reason
caused
one
of
the
frog
to
die
A.
He
gave
up
at
la
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st.
B.
He
didn't
listen
to
the
others.
C.
He
couldn't
jump
at
all.
69.
From
the
passage
we
know
that
the
frog
jumping
out
of
the
pit
was
.
A.
careful
B.
almost
deaf
C.
blind
70.
The
passage
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
.
A.
to
pay
attention
to
what
you
say
B.
the
power
of
words
is
unimportant
C.
any
words
can
encourage
people
through
difficulties
【参考答案】
(B)
66—70
BCABA阅读理解
【牛刀小试】
【能力选练】
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
The
Water
Wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rld
Swimming
Pool
is
open
every
day
from
eight
o’clock
in
the
morning
until
half
past
seven
in
the
evening.
It
costs
two
dollars
sixty
to
enter
the
pool.
There
is
a
special
cheap
price
for
students
with
a
student
card.
The
price
is
one
dollar
forty.
But
you
must
bring
your
student
card
with
you.
On
Wednesday
morni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
the
pool
is
only
open
to
mothers
and
babies.
So
mothers
can
enjoy
themselves
in
the
water
with
their
babies.
Please
leave
your
older
children
at
home
on
Wednesday
morning.
The
new
Water
World
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Cafe
will
be
open
up
on
June
22nd.From
the
cafe
you
can
watch
the
swimmers
or
enjoy
a
drink
after
you
swim.
Please
call
2105369
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for
more
information.
We
look
forward
to
seeing
you
at
the
Water
World
Swimming
Pool.
(
)61.How
long
is
the
Water
World
Swimming
Pool
open
every
day
A．Eleven
hours.
B．Seven
hours.
C．Eleven
and
a
half
hours.
D．Seven
and
a
half
hours.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。从早上八点到晚上七点半共十一个半小时。
(
)62.What
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
price
for
students
with
a
student
card
to
enter
the
pool
A．Two
dollars.
B．One
dollar
forty.
C．Two
dollars
sixty.
D．One
dollar.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句“The
price
is
one
dollar
forty.”可知。
(
)63.A
ten year old
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
boy
can’t
go
to
the
Water
World
Swimming
Pool________.
A．on
Saturday
B．on
Sunday
C．on
Wednesday
afternoon
D．on
Wednesday
morning
答案:
D
解析:
细节理解题。由第二段第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“On
Wednesday
morning
the
pool
is
only
open
to
mothers
and
babies.”可知。
(
)64.From
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cafe
you
can
watch
the
swimmers
or
enjoy
a
drink
after
you
swim
________.
A．on
May
21st
B．on
May
22nd
C．on
June
23rd
D．on
June
21st
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。因为6月22开业所以只有这个时间之后才行。
(
)65.This
passage
is
a(n)________．
A．advertisement
B．note
C．story
D．slogan
答案:
A
解析:
常识判断题。从全文可看出这是一则广告。
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Nowadays，more
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
more
schools
in
China
make
rules
making
students
wear
school
uniforms
to
school.Parents
and
teachers
think
it
will
make
a
better
learning
environment
at
school，but
some
students
don’t
like
their
school
uniforms.So，what
are
school
uniforms
like
in
other
parts
of
the
world
In
Japan，boys
in
middle
school
wear
uniforms
called
“gakuran”
which
have
dark
jackets
with
stand up
collars
and
pants.Girls，on
the
other
hand，wear
uniforms
called
“sailor
fuku”，which
look
like
European
naval(海军)
uniforms.
Most
schools
in
England
require
students
to
wear
school
uniforms.Boys
need
to
wear
long
grey
or
black
pants，white
shirts
and
school
ties.Girls
have
the
same
clothes
as
boys，but
they
can
wear
skirts
or
summer
school
dresses
during
the
summer
term.
In
the
UK，uniforms
wer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
the
custom
throughout
most
of
the
20th
century，but
now
more
and
more
public
schools
stop
requiring
students
to
wear
uniforms.They
think
uniforms
make
students
lose
their
personalities(个性)．
For
children
in
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )African
countries，school
uniforms
can
be
a
kind
of
pride，or
a
huge
financial
burden(经济负担)．Many
children
have
only
one
uniform，and
that
may
be
all
the
clothes
they
have.
In
a
word，love
it
or
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate
it，school
uniform
is
a
part
of
growing
up
for
children
around
the
world
so
you’d
better
enjoy
your
school
uniform
and
your
school
life.
【主旨大意】本文是议论文。主要
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )讲述了在各个国家的校服不一样，以及学生对校服的看法。告诉我们无论对校服的看法如何，它都是学生学校生活的一部分。所以我们要爱我们的校服，爱我们的校园生活。
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(
)66.
The
author
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )troduces
school
uniforms
of
different
countries
to
prove
it
is
a
part
of
growing
up
for
children.
答案:
F
解析:
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述对各个国家校服的不同，告诉我们校服是孩子们成长过程中的一部分，所以要爱我们校服与学校。
(
)67.
In
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apan，teenagers
all
wear
uniforms
which
look
like
European
naval
uniforms.
答案:
F
解析:
细节理解题。由第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中“Girls，on
the
other
hand，wear
uniforms
called‘sailor
fuku’，which
look
like
European
naval
uniforms.”可知：在日本只有女孩穿的校服像海军服。故选A。
(
)68.
Neither
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese
students
nor
students
in
other
countries
like
their
school
uniforms.
答案:
F
解析:
细节理解题。由第五段第一句“Fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
children
in
many
African
countries，school
uniforms
can
be
a
kind
of
pride，or
a
huge
financial
burden.”可知对于非洲国家的孩子们来说校服就是一种荣誉，所以他们应该是喜欢校服的。
(
)69.
In
England
all
the
school
stop
requiring
students
to
wear
uniforms
because
they
think
uniforms
make
students
lose
their
personalities.
答案:
F
解析:
细节理解题。根据第四段中．..but
now
more
and
more
public
schools
stop
requiring
students
to
wear
uniforms.可知：越来越多的公立学校不再要求学生穿校服，而不是所有的学校。
(
)70.
In
Afric
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a，many
children
are
too
poor
to
afford
more
than
one
uniform.
答案:
T
解析:
细节理解题。根据第五段中“……，or
a
huge
financial
burden.
Many
children
have
only
one
uniform，and
that
may
be
all
the
clothes
they
have.”可知：校服对于非洲的孩子们来说可能是一种经济负担。很多孩子只有一套校服，并且这是他们全部的衣服。从而可知非洲的孩子很穷无法支付更多的校服。
【能力选练】
B
【2012绵阳市联考】
Once
a
small
boy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lived
on
a
farm
which
seemed
so
far
away
from
everywhere.
He
needed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
get
up
before
sunrise
every
morning
to
help
his
father
on
the
farm.
During
sunrise
he
would
take
a
break
and
climb
up
on
the
fence
along
the
side
of
the
farm.
He
could
see
a
house
with
golden
windows.
“
If
they
could
afford
golden
windows,
then
there
must
be
other
nice
things
inside
the
house.”
He
imagined
how
great
it
would
be
to
live
there.
Then
he
promised
himself,
“
Some
day
I
will
go
there
and
see
this
wonderful
place.”
One
morning,
his
father
would
go
to
the
town
and
told
him
to
stay
at
home
for
a
rest.
Knowing
that
this
was
his
chance,
he
took
a
sandwich
and
headed
across
the
field
towards
the
house
with
the
golden
windows.
As
the
after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noon
went
on,
he
began
to
realize
how
wrong
he
was.
The
house
was
much
farther
than
he
had
expected.
As
he
went
near
the
house,
he
saw
no
golden
windows
but
instead
a
place
in
bad
need
of
painting.
A
small
girl
very
close
to
his
age
came
out
of
the
poor
house
and
stood
by
the
broken
fence.
He
asked
her
if
she
had
seen
the
house
with
the
golden
windows.
The
girl
said,
“Sure,
I
know.”
and
invited
him
to
sit
on
the
porch
.
As
he
sat
there,
he
looked
back
from
where
he
just
came.
There
saw
the
sunset
turned
the
windows
of
his
house
to
gold!
Now
he
understood
that
everyone
had
his
own
house
with
golden
windows.
(
)
48.
During
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
his
break
every
morning,
the
small
boy
would
_____________.
A.
fix
the
fence
B.
climb
up
on
the
fence
C.
play
on
the
farm
D.
make
the
golden
windows
(
)
49.
What
did
the
boy
find
when
he
got
here
A.
Nobody
lives
in
the
poor
house.
B.
The
house
was
nearer
than
he
thought.
C.
The
house
was
as
old
as
he
expected.
D.
No
golden
windows
were
in
the
house.
(
)
50.
The
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory
tells
us
that
people
sometimes
may
have
the
thought
“_______________”.
A.
Like
father,
like
son
B.
Love
me,
love
my
dog
C.
Every
road
leads
to
Rome
D.
The
grass
is
greener
somewhere
else
(
)
51.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
Golden
Windows
B.
A
girl
and
A
Boy
C.
A
Wonderful
Place
D.
A
Boy’s
Promise
参考答案
48-51
B
D
D
A
【能力选练】
C
【2012惠州市惠城区七校联考】
Paper
is
one
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
most
important
products
ever
invented
by
man.
The
invention
of
paper
meant
that
more
people
could
be
educated
because
more
books
could
be
printed.
Paper
provided
an
important
way
to
communicate
with
knowledge.
Paper
was
first
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
in
China
about
2,000
years
ago.
In
Egypt
and
the
West.
Paper
was
not
very
commonly
used
before
the
year
1400.
Paper
was
not
made
in
southern
Europe
until
about
the
year
1100.
after
that
,the
forest
countries
of
Canada,
Sweden
,Norway,
Finland,
and
the
United
States
became
the
most
important
in
paper-making.
Today
Finland
makes
the
best
paper
in
the
world.
And
it
has
the
biggest
paper
industry
in
the
world.
When
we
think
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paper,
we
think
of
newspapers,
books,
letters,
envelopes,
and
writing
paper.
So
paper
plays
an
important
role
in
our
lives.
Paper
is
ver
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
good
for
keeping
you
warm.
Houses
are
often
insulated
with
paper.
You
have
perhaps
seen
homeless
men
sleep
on
a
large
number
of
newspapers.
They
are
insulating
themselves
from
the
cold.
In
Finland
,
in
winter
it
is
sometimes
40
degrees
below
zero.
The
farmers
wear
paper
boots
in
the
snow.
Nothing
could
be
warmer.
61.
What
did
the
invention
of
paper
mean
It
meant__________.
A.
more
people
could
be
educated
B.
more
books
could
be
printed
C.
paper
is
one
of
the
most
important
products
D.
paper
was
invented
by
man
62.When
was
paper
made
in
southern
Europe
A.
Before
1100
B.
After
1400
C.
After
1100
D.
Before
1400
63.
Which
country
makes
the
best
paper
A.
Norway
B.
Canada
C.
The
United
States
D.
Finland
64.
The
under
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined
word
“insulate”
in
the
passage
means_________
in
Chinese.
A.远离
B.
隔离
C.用---制成
D.
包围
65.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
The
invention
of
paper.
B.
The
best
paper.
C.
The
paper-making.
D.
The
uses
of
paper.
参考答案
61.A
62.C
63.D
64.B
65.D
【能力选练】
D
中考阅读理解
【2013福建省泉州市质量检查】
I
live
in
a
very
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
over
populated
beach
area
in
the
Los
Angeles,
and
I
love
the
beautiful
sights.
But
because
of
many
people,
lots
of
things
are
easy
to
be
out
of
order,
and
sometimes
it’s
also
easy
to
become
angry.
Today
was
a
day
I
wish
I
did
not
get
out
of
bed.
I
mean
that
if
I
did
not
have
to
wake
up
and
deal
with
all
the
things
that
I
have
to
deal
with
every
day,
it
would
have
been
wonderful.
I
had
a
cup
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )coffee
this
morning
and
that
was
my
meal
for
breakfast,
not
healthy
I
know.
Anyway,
my
stomach
was
sounding
like
a
truck.
So,
I
jumped
in
my
car
and
decided
to
buy
some
food.
I
was
in
line
at
Taco
Bell
and
the
line
was
like
a
long
snake!
Finally
I
got
to
place
my
order,
but
a
young
girl
in
nice
clothes
pulled
in
(汽车停靠)
and
was
stuck
(被困住)
in
such
a
way
that
unless
I
moved
for
her,
she
wouldn’t
be
able
to
get
out.
So
I
backed
up
(倒车)
and
waved
her
into
my
place
in
the
front
of
the
line.
I
was
surprised
that
this
young
girl
did
not
say
thanks.
I
was
a
little
unhappy
about
it
because
I
thought
that
I
had
done
something
nice
for
a
change.
After
the
girl
received
her
food
and
drove
away,
I
pulled
into
the
ordering
spot,
not
mad
but
hungry,
and
the
employee
said,
“Hi,
that
girl
just
paid
for
your
food.”
That
food
was
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
satisfying
nourishment
(营养品)
my
body
had
ever
taken!
If
just
by
chance
you
are
that
person
who
bought
my
food,
I
should
say
“Thank
you!”
71.
The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
part
“very
over
populated”
probably
means
“__________”.
A.
交通拥挤的
B.
水源污染的
C.
人口密集的
72.
From
the
first
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paragraph,
we
can
infer
(推断)
that
the
story
happened
in
__________.
A.
Canada
B.
America
C.
England
73.
What
happened
to
the
author
according
to
the
passage
A.
He
remained
lying
in
bed
all
the
morning.
B.
He
didn’t
feel
well
after
drinking
a
cup
of
coffee.
C.
He
had
a
quarrel
with
a
girl
who
didn’t
stand
in
line.
74.
How
did
the
young
girl
show
her
thanks
to
the
author
A.
She
drove
away
with
her
own
food.
B.
She
got
out
of
her
car
and
said
thanks.
C.
She
paid
for
the
author’s
food
without
his
knowing.
75.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
might
be
__________.
A.
Kindness
is
spreading
B
Being
cool
can
change
the
world
C.
Please
be
in
line.
【参考答案】
(C)
71—75
CBBCA
中考阅读理解（4）
【2012模拟】
Taking
away
a
ci
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty’s
rubbish
is
a
big
job.
Every
day
trucks
come
into
a
city
to
collect
it.
Most
rubbish
is
made
up
of
things
we
can’t
eat
or
use.
If
we
kept
these
things
we
would
soon
have
a
mountain
of
rubbish.
In
some
citi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
the
rubbish
is
collected
and
taken
outside
of
the
city
to
a
dump(垃圾站).
Often
the
city
dump
is
placed
where
the
ground
is
low
or
there
is
a
big
hole.
The
kitchen
rubbish
is
broken
into
small
pieces
and
sent
into
the
sewage
system.
The
sewage
system
takes
away
the
used
water
from
toilets,
bathtubs(澡盆)
and
other
places.
To
keep
mice
and
fli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
away,
some
earth
is
used
to
cover
the
newly
dumped
rubbish.
Later,
grass
may
be
planted
on
the
rubbish-filled
land.
Finally,
a
house
or
a
school
may
be
built
there,
and
then
you’d
never
know
that
this
had
once
been
an
old
rubbish
dump.
In
other
cities
the
rubbish
is
burnt
in
special
places.
The
fire
burns
everything
but
the
metal.
Sometimes
the
metal
can
be
used
again
in
factories
where
things
are
made
of
metal.
The
food
parts
of
rubbish
are
put
in
special
piles
where
they
slowly
change
into
something
called
humus(腐殖土),
which
looks
like
black
earth.
It
is
rich
with
kinds
of
things
that
feed
plants
and
help
make
them
grow.
38.
You
can
most
probably
read
the
passage
in
_______.
A.
a
history
book
B.
a
TV
guide
C.
a
science
book
D.
a
telephone
book
39.
The
underlined
word
“sewage”
in
the
passage
means_______.
A.
排污
B.
染色
C.
洗涤
D.
吸尘
40.
According
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
passage,
the
food
parts
of
rubbish
can
be
used
again_______.
A.
to
feed
animals
B.
to
feed
plants
C.
to
build
a
house
D.
to
make
machines
41.
How
should
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
take
care
of
a
used
metal
box
according
to
the
passage
A.
By
burning
it
off.
B.
By
putting
it
in
water.
C.
By
throwing
it
away.
D.
By
reusing
and
recycling
it.
参考答案
38-41
CABD阅读理解
【先睹为快】
第一篇
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
A
doctor
entered
the
hospital
in
a
hurry.
He
changed
his
clothes
and
went
directly
to
the
surgery
room
(外科手术室).
He
found
the
boy’s
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ather
walking
in
the
hall
waiting
for
the
doctor.
On
seeing
him,
the
dad
shouted,
“Why
did
you
take
all
this
time
to
come
Don’t
you
know
that
my
son’s
life
is
in
danger ”
The
doctor
smiled
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
said:
“I
am
sorry,
I
wasn’t
in
the
hospital
and
I
came
as
fast
as
I
could
after
receiving
the
call.
And
now,
I
wish
you’d
calm
down.”
“Calm
down !
What
if
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
son
was
in
this
room
right
now,
would
you
calm
down ”
said
the
father
angrily.
The
doctor
sm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iled
again
and
replied,
“We
will
do
our
best
to
save
your
son.”
After
some
hours
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
doctor
went
out
happily.
“Thank
goodness!
Your
son
is
saved!”
And
without
waiting
for
the
father’s
reply
he
went
on
his
way
running.
“If
you
have
any
questions,
please
ask
the
nurse!”
“Why
is
he
impolite
Why
didn’t
he
wait
some
minutes
so
that
I
could
ask
about
my
son’s
illness.”
said
the
father
when
seeing
the
nurse
minutes
after
the
doctor
left.
The
nurse
answere
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d,
“His
son
died
yesterday
in
a
road
accident.
He
was
at
the
burial
when
we
called
him
for
your
son’s
surgery.
And
he
left
running
to
finish
his
son’s
burial.”
71.
Who
was
impolite
in
fact
A.
The
doctor.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B.
The
boy’s
father
C.
The
nurse.
D.
The
doctor’s
son.
72.
By
saying
“I
wish
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you’d
calm
down”,
the
doctor
expected
the
father
to
__________.
A.
be
relaxed
B.
go
out
C.
be
worried
D.
sit
down
73.
What
happened
to
the
doctor’s
son
A.
He
was
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
need
of
a
doctor.
B.
He
was
saved
by
his
father.
C.
He
was
dead
in
a
road
accident.
D.
He
was
lying
in
the
hospital.
74.
Where
was
the
doctor
when
the
hospital
called
him
A.
He
was
at
home.
B.
He
was
in
his
office.
C.
He
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
his
son’s
burial.
D.
He
was
in
the
hall
of
the
hospital.
75.
Which
is
not
true
about
the
doctor
A.
He
was
responsible.
B.
He
could
keep
his
cool.
C.
He
was
hard-working.
D.
He
had
no
kindness
to
the
patient.
参考答案BACCD
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Have
you
ever
done
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )something
silly
that
made
you
feel
so
embarrassed
that
you
wished
you
could
just
disappear
Well,
that’s
exactly
how
I
felt,
one
cold
Saturday
morning
last
autumn.
I
had
gone
to
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn
to
do
some
shopping,
and
as
I
was
walking
through
the
park
on
my
way
home
from
the
shop,
it
suddenly
began
to
rain.
I
ran
into
a
nearby
phone
box
as
quickly
as
I
could
because
I
didn’t
have
an
umbrella.
It
was
raining
heavily,
so
I
decided
to
stay
in
the
phone
box
until
it
stopped.
A
moment
later,
I
saw
a
young
man
walk
up
to
the
phone
box,
wearing
a
yellow
raincoat
and
holding
a
tool
box.
I
didn’t
want
to
go
out
into
the
rain.
So
I
picked
up
the
phone
and
pretended
that
I
was
talking
to
someone.
I
supposed
the
man
would
go
away,
but
he
didn’t.
He
just
waited
patiently
in
the
rain,
watching
me
wave
my
hands
about
and
act
as
if
I
was
deep
in
conversation.
Luckily,
the
rain
began
to
stop
after
about
ten
minutes.
“OK,
Mum,”
I
said
loudly
to
the
phone.
“I’ll
see
you
later.
Bye!”
I
put
the
phone
down,
picked
up
my
shopping
bag
and
walked
out
of
the
phone
box.
“I’m
sorry
I
took
so
long,”
I
said
to
the
man.
“Oh,
I
don’t
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant
to
use
the
phone,”
he
replied
with
a
smile.
“I’ve
just
come
to
repair
it.
It’s
out
of
order,
you
see.”
I
felt
myself
go
bright
red
in
the
face
and
I
hurried
away
with
my
head
down.
That
was
certainly
one
of
the
most
embarrassing
moments
of
my
life!
76.
The
writer
went
to
town
that
day
__________.
A.
to
visit
her
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other
B.
to
buy
things
C.
to
play
in
the
park
D.
to
take
a
walk
77.
The
writer
went
into
a
phone
box
__________.
A.
to
borrow
an
umbrella
B.
to
call
her
mother
C.
to
buy
a
rai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncoat
D.
to
stay
away
from
the
rain
78.
“It’s
out
of
or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der”
in
the
last
paragraph
most
probably
means
“__________”.
A.
It
doesn’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
work
B.
It’s
not
in
the
phone
box
anymore
C.
It
is
old
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
dirty
D.
It
is
the
best
telephone
in
town
79.
The
writer
felt
very
__________
after
hearing
what
the
young
man
said.
A.
angry
B.
excited
C.
disappointed
D.
embarrassed
80.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true
A.
The
writ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
had
supposed
that
the
young
man
wanted
to
use
the
phone.
B.
The
writer
ke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pt
the
young
man
waiting
in
the
rain
for
about
10
minutes.
C.
The
writer
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
a
long
time
talking
with
her
mother
on
the
phone.
D.
The
writer
didn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
come
out
of
the
phone
box
until
the
rain
stopped.
参考答案BDADC
第二篇
阅读理解。
Justin
Bieber
was
nomi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nated
for
the
Best
New
Artist
Grammy
2011.
Both
he
and
his
fans
were
excited
to
hear
the
great
news!
Born
on
March
1,
1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )994,
in
Canada,
Justin
entered
a
singing
contest
when
he
was
12
and
won
the
second
place.
He
taught
himself
to
play
the
piano,
drums
and
guitar.
In
2007
Justin
posted
videos
of
his
singing
on
the
Internet
and
became
famous.
In
2008,
he
became
a
singer
with
a
record
company.
Since
then,
he
has
become
a
big
name.
Justin
is
so
popular
that
screaming
fans
show
up
everywhere
for
his
appearance.
Several
of
his
performances
had
to
be
cancelled
because
there
were
too
many
fans!
In
February,
2011,
Justin’s
biopic
Never
Say
Never
came
out.
Justin
came
from
a
poor
family.
But
he
said
in
his
book
that
not
having
as
many
things
as
his
friends
made
him
stronger
and
built
his
character.
He
wants
to
tell
people
that
you
can
do
anything
if
you
just
put
your
mind
to
it.
44.
Who
taught
Justin
to
play
the
piano,
drums
and
guitar
A.
His
fans.
B.
His
friends.
C.
He
himself.
D.
His
teacher.
45.
When
did
Justin
become
a
singer
with
a
record
company
A.
In
1994.
B.
In
2007.
C.
In
2008.
D.
In
2011.
46.
Why
did
Justin
have
to
cancel
some
of
his
performances
A.
Because
he
was
badly
ill.
B.
Because
he
thought
his
performances
weren’t
good
enough.
C.
Because
he
didn’t
want
to
have
any
performances.
D.
Because
there
were
lots
of
fans.
47.
What’s
the
mean
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
of
the
underlined
word
“biopic”
in
the
last
paragraph
A.
自传
B.
声明
C.
论文
D.
小说
参考答案
44—47
CCDA
第三篇
阅读理解。
There’re
many
ways
to
make
you
feel
relaxed.
Here
are
some.
Knitting(编织)
will
save
you
from
stress
British
scientists
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arried
out
research.
Volunteers
were
shown
films
with
traffic
accidents,
and
they
were
just
typing
on
the
computer
during
this
time.
As
it
was
discovered,
typing
prevents
human
brains
(大脑)
from
receiving
dreadful
pictures,
and
this
way
protects
us
from
stress.
Knitting
brings
the
same
effect.
When
knitting
something
with
many
different
colors,
people
often
feel
a
lot
more
relaxed.
Music
treatment(疗法)
Listening
to
musi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c
can
make
us
feel
less
pain,
as
American
scientists
believe.
60
patients
who
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
in
great
pain
took
part
in
their
research.
The
patients
were
divided
into
3
groups.
Two
of
them
listened
to
music.
The
music
treatment
lasted
4
hours
per
day
during
a
week.
The
second
group
did
nothing.
The
third
group
fought
against
pain
only
with
the
help
of
traditional
medicines.
Compared
with
the
third
group,
patients,
who
had
a
chance
to
listen
to
music,
felt
less
pain.
Cartoon
films
help
to
reduce
pain
According
to
an
exp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eriment,
children
had
fewer
unpleasant
feelings
from
injections(注射)
when
they
watched
cartoon
films.
Although
watch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
TV
let
children
feel
less
pain,
doctors
still
considered
it
was
not
TV’s
advantage.
48.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.
Food.
B.
Knitting.
C.
Films.
D.
Music.
49.
Which
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Watching
TV
is
good
for
our
health.
B.
If
you
are
sick,
knitting
is
the
best
treatment.
C.
When
children
watc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
cartoon
films,
they
feel
no
pain
from
injections.
D.
Listening
to
music
is
helpful
to
make
patients
feel
less
pain.
50.
What
can
we
infer（推断）from
the
passage
A.
Knitting
is
the
best
way
to
make
people
feel
relaxed.
B.
Watching
TV
is
good
for
children’s
spirit
and
health.
C.
Doctors
do
not
encourage
children
to
watch
TV.
D.
If
you’re
tired,
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
can
knit
something
to
make
yourself
comfortable.
51.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
“
”
A.
Ways
to
keep
healthy.
B.
Ways
to
get
relaxed.
C.
Ways
to
be
happy.
D.
Ways
to
fight
against
diseases.
参考答案
48-51
ADCB
第四篇
中考阅读理解
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【2013北京市怀柔区模拟考试（二）】D
Dream
is
a
story
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
person
“watches”
or
even
takes
part
in
during
sleep.
Dream
events
are
imaginary,
but
they
are
related
to
real
experiences
and
needs
in
the
dreamer’s
life.
They
seem
real
while
they
are
taking
place.
Some
dreams
are
pleasant,
others
are
annoying,
and
still
others
are
frightening.
Everyone
dream
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s,
but
some
persons
never
recall(回忆)
dreaming.
Others
remember
only
a
little
about
a
dream
they
had
just
before
awakening
and
nothing
about
earlier
dreams.
No
one
recalls
all
his
dreams.
Dreams
involve
little
logical
thought.
In
most
dreams,
the
dreamer
can’t
control
what
happens
to
him.
The
story
may
be
confusing
,
and
things
happen
that
would
not
happen
in
real
life.
People
see
in
most
dreams,
but
they
may
also
hear,
smell,
touch,
and
taste
in
their
dreams.
Most
dreams
occur
in
color,
but
persons
who
have
been
blind
since
birth
do
not
see
at
all
in
dreams.
Dreams
are
a
product
of
the
sleeper’s
mind.
They
include
events
and
feelings
that
he
has
experienced.
Most
dreams
are
related
to
events
of
the
day
before
the
dream
and
strong
wishes
of
the
dreamer.
Many
minor
incidents
of
the
hours
before
sleep
appear
in
dreams.
Few
events
more
than
two
days
old
turn
up.
Deep
wishes
or
fears,
especially
those
held
since
childhood,
often
appear
in
dreams,
and
many
dreams
fulfill(实现)
such
wishes.
Events
in
the
sleeper’s
surrounding,
a
loud
noise,
for
example,
may
become
part
of
a
dream,
but
they
do
not
cause
dreams.
Some
dreams
invo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lve
deep
feelings
that
a
person
may
not
realize
he
has.
Psychiatrists(精神病医生)
often
use
material
from
a
patient’s
dreams
to
help
the
person
understand
himself
better.
Dreaming
may
help
mai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntain(保持)
good
learning
ability,
memory,
and
emotional
adjustment.
People
who
get
plenty
of
sleep-
but
are
awakened
each
time
they
begin
to
dream-become
anxious
and
restless.
(
)
56.
According
to
the
passage,
dreams
result
from____________.
A.
the
sleeper’s
feeling
B.
the
sleeper’s
wishes
C.
the
sleeper’s
own
mind
D.
the
sleeper’s
imagination
(
)
57.
We
may
infer
from
the
passage
that
dreaming___________
.
A.
disturbs
people’s
life
B.
deprives(剥夺)
people
of
a
good
sleep
C.
makes
people
always
restless
D.
is
beneficial(有益的)
to
people
(
)
58.
This
passage
suggests
that
psychiatrists
are________.
A.
trying
to
make
the
sleeper
dream
logically
B.
studying
the
benefits
of
dreams
C.
trying
to
help
the
dreamer
recall
his
earlier
dreams
D.
helping
the
sleeper
fulfill
his
dreams
(
)
59.
This
passage
is
mainly
about_______.
A.
why
we
dream
during
sleep
B.
how
we
dream
during
sleep
C.
what
dreams
are
D.
what
benefits
dreams
bring
to
people
【参考答案】56.C
57.
D
58.
B
59.
A
中考阅读理解（25）
【2014模拟】A
41.
The
babysitter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will
work
_________
hours
from
Monday
to
Friday
together.
A.
6
B.
10
C.
15
D.
20
42.
The
babysitter
will
usually
work
_________.
A.
in
the
morning
B.
in
the
afternoon
C.
in
the
evening
D.
at
night
43.
What
is
NOT
the
babysitter's
job
A.
Reading
books
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
the
child.
B.
Playing
games
with
the
child.
C.
Cleaning
the
child’s
house.
D.
Taking
care
of
the
child.
【参考答案】41-43
D
B
C
Wanted:
Babysitter
Do
you
like
children
Do
you
have
free
time
in
the
afternoon
We
need
a
babysitter
for
our
son.
He’s
5
years
old.
Hours
are
from
Monday
to
Friday,
2:00
p.m.
to
6:00
p.m.
Sometimes
you
will
work
the
whole
day
at
the
weekend.
Pay
is
4
per
hour.
For
the
job,
you
will:
●Watch
our
son
●Read
to
him
●Play
with
him
You
will
work
in
our
house.
We
live
in
London,
near
City
Hall
Subway
Station.
Please
call
2956-4938.
Ask
for
Ms
White.
