Unit1~2单元重要知识点用法专项突破训练（含答案）译林版英语九年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit1~2单元重要知识点用法专项突破训练（含答案）译林版英语九年级上册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-09-29 15:41:13 | ||
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译林九年级上册英语Unit1-2单元重要知识点用法专项突破训练
(包含U3部分知识点)
知识点1：make sb. + adj. / make sb. do sth.（使某人……/使某人做某事）
1. The exciting match made all the fans ______ crazy.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
2. His encouraging words made me ______ more confident about the exam.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
3. The cold wind made the little girl ______ (wrap) her coat tightly.
知识点2：…adj./adv. + enough + to do sth.（……足够……可以做某事）
1. The apple is ______ enough ______ the baby to bite.
A. soft; for B. soft; to C. hard; for D. hard; to
2. She speaks French ______ (well) enough to talk with native speakers.
知识点3：let sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）
1. Please let Jack ______ the blackboard before class.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
2. Don’t let the dog ______ (run) around the busy street.
知识点4：afford to do sth. / need to do sth.（负担得起做某事/需要做某事）
1. Their family can’t ______ to travel to Europe this year.
A. afford B. afford to C. afford traveling D. afford travel
2. We ______ (need) to prepare the materials for the project this week.
3. Does the old man ______ to take a bus He looks tired.
A. need B. needs C. needing D. to need
知识点5：be suitable for doing sth. / pay attention to doing sth. / enjoy doing sth.（适合做某事/注意做某事/喜欢做某事，后接动名词）
1. This song is not suitable for ______ at a quiet party.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sings
2. The students must pay attention to ______ (listen) to the teacher carefully.
3. My brother enjoys ______ (collect) model cars in his spare time.
知识点6：can't/cannot + 动词原形 + too + 形容词/副词（再……也不过分）
1. You can’t ______ too polite when talking to the elderly.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
2. We cannot ______ too much attention to our health.
A. pay B. to pay C. paying D. paid
知识点7：devote...to...（把……用于……，to后接动名词/名词）
1. The writer devoted most of his life ______ writing novels.
A. to B. for C. in D. on
2. She devotes herself ______ (help) children in poor areas.
知识点8：spend...doing sth.（花费……做某事，后接动名词）
1. Lucy spends two hours ______ practicing the piano every evening.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced
2. My dad spends a lot of time ______ (repair) old furniture.
3. They spend much money ______ decorating their new apartment.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
知识点9：one of + 复数代词/复数名词（……之一，后接形容词最高级+复数名词）
1. Shanghai is one of ______ cities in China.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful
2. This storybook is one of my ______ (favorite) gifts from my mom.
知识点10：help sb. (to) do sth.（帮助某人做某事，to可省略）
1. Mike often helps his sister ______ her math homework.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. both A and B
2. Could you help me ______ (carry) the heavy suitcase
知识点11：prefer 相关结构（prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事；prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 喜欢……胜于……；prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……也不愿……）
1. I prefer ______ reading to watching TV after dinner.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
2. She prefers ______ (stay) at home rather than go shopping on weekends.
3. He prefers tea to coffee.（改为同义句）He ______ ______ tea ______ ______ coffee.
知识点12：would rather 相关结构（would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事；would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿……也不愿……）
1. I would rather ______ a walk than stay indoors.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
2. He would rather ______ (read) books than play video games.
3. They would rather ______ in a hotel than camp outside.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
知识点13：have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth.（做某事有困难，in可省略，后接动名词）
1. Tom has difficulty ______ the new computer program.
A. master B. to master C. mastering D. masters
2. She had no trouble ______ (find) her old classmate’s WeChat.
知识点14：suggest doing sth.（建议做某事，后接动名词）
1. The doctor suggested ______ more vegetables and less meat.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
2. He suggested ______ (visit) the art exhibition this weekend.
知识点15：go + v.-ing 形式（去做某事，后接动名词表活动）
1. We usually go ______ in the lake near our town in summer.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swum
2. They plan to go ______ (hike) in the mountains next month.
3. My mom often goes ______ with her friends on Saturdays.
A. shop B. to shop C. shopping D. shopped
知识点16：be used 相关结构（be used for (doing) sth. 被用于……；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事）
1. This machine is used ______ making noodles.
A. for B. to C. in D. on
2. The old school is now used ______ (hold) community activities.
知识点17：enough/too/make it 相关句型（adj./adv. + enough + to do sth. 足够……做某事；too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 太……不能做某事；make it + adj. + to do sth. 使做某事……）
1. The bag is ______ heavy for the little boy to carry.
A. too B. enough C. so D. such
2. The new technology makes it ______ (easy) to connect with people worldwide.
3. She is ______ old ______ take care of her little sister.
A. enough; to B. too; to C. so; that D. very; to
4. The room is big enough ______ 50 people.
A. hold B. to hold C. holding D. held
知识点18：promise to do sth.（允诺做某事，后接不定式）
1. He promised ______ his homework before playing basketball.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
2. My mom promised ______ (take) me to the zoo next Sunday.
知识点19：There's something/nothing wrong with...（……出/没有问题）
1. There ______ wrong with my phone; it can’t send messages.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
2. There is nothing ______ (wrong) with the fridge; it just needs to be cleaned.
知识点20：seem 相关结构（seem (to be) + adj. 似乎……；It seems + that... 似乎……）
1. He seems ______ angry about the bad news.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
2. It seems that she ______ (forget) to bring her keys.
知识点21：I'm not sure...（我不确定……，后接宾语从句/疑问词+不定式）
1. I’m not sure ______ the train will arrive on time.
A. if B. what C. where D. when
2. She’s not sure ______ (how) to use the new software.
知识点22：have time to do sth.（有时间做某事，后接不定式）
1. I ______ time to go to the library with you this afternoon.
A. have B. have no C. don’t have D. both A and C
2. He doesn’t ______ (have) time to attend the after-school club.
知识点23：allow 相关结构（allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事）
1. The library doesn’t allow ______ loudly.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks
2. My parents allow me ______ (go) to the concert with my classmates.
3. The teacher allowed Mary ______ home early because she was sick.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
知识点24：tell/want/try/choose 相关结构（tell/want sb. to do sth. 告诉/想要某人做某事；try/choose to do sth. 努力/选择做某事，后接不定式）
1. Dad told me ______ too much time on computer games.
A. not spend B. not to spend C. don’t spend D. not spending
2. She tried ______ (finish) the report before the meeting.
3. He chose ______ a blue shirt for the interview.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore
知识点25：imagine doing sth. / be worth doing sth. / look forward to doing sth.（想象/值得/盼望做某事，后均接动名词）
1. Can you imagine ______ (live) in a house made of glass
2. He imagines ______ a famous singer when he grows up.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became
3. This old movie is worth ______ (watch) again because of its great plot.
4. The book is worth ______ carefully; it has many useful tips.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
5. We are looking forward to ______ (meet) our favorite teacher at the school party.
6. She is looking forward to ______ a trip to Japan with her family.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
知识点26：Why not do sth. / Why don’t you/we do sth.（为什么不做某事，后接动词原形）
1. ______ ask your cousin for help with your English
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. How about
2. Why don’t we ______ (have) a barbecue in the yard
知识点27：Shall we... （我们……好吗？后接动词原形，表建议）
1. ______ go to the bookstore to buy some storybooks
A. Shall we B. Will we C. Do we D. Are we
2. Shall we ______ (visit) our former teacher this Saturday
知识点28：What/How about (doing) sth. （（做）某事怎么样？后接名词/动名词，表建议）
1. ______ going cycling this weekend
A. What about B. Why not C. Why don’t D. Shall we
2. How about ______ (order) some pizza for lunch
知识点29：have no choice but to do sth.（别无选择，只能做某事，but后接不定式）
1. She had no choice but ______ the difficult task.
A. accept B. to accept C. accepting D. accepted
2. He has no choice but ______ (wait) for the next bus.
3. They had no choice but ______ the sports meeting because of the rain.
A. cancel B. to cancel C. canceling D. canceled
知识点30：It’s +adj. (+for sb.)+to do sth.（（对某人来说）做某事是……的，后接不定式）
1. It’s important ______ us to keep a balanced diet.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
2. It’s necessary ______ (prepare) for the exam in advance.
3. It’s difficult ______ him to finish the work alone.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
4. It’s interesting ______ (learn) a new language.
答案：
知识点1
1. A 2. A 3. wrap
知识点2
1. A 2. well
知识点3
1. A 2. run
知识点4
1. A 2. need 3. A
知识点5
1. B 2. listening 3. collecting
知识点6
1. A 2. A
知识点7
1. A 2. helping
知识点8
1. C 2. repairing 3. A
知识点9
1. C 2. favorite
知识点10
1. D 2. carry
知识点11
1. B 2. to stay 3. prefers drinking; to drinking
知识点12
1. A 2. read 3. A
知识点13
1. C 2. finding
知识点14
1. C 2. visiting
知识点15
1. C 2. hiking 3. C
知识点16
1. A 2. to hold
知识点17
1. A 2. easy 3. A 4. B
知识点18
1. B 2. to take
知识点19
1. A 2. wrong
知识点20
1. B 2. knows
知识点21
1. A 2. how
知识点22
1. D 2. have
知识点23
1. C 2. to go 3. B
知识点24
1. B 2. to finish 3. B
知识点25
1. living 2. C 3. watching 4. C 5. meeting 6. C
知识点26
1. A 2. have
知识点27
1. A 2. visit
知识点28
1. A 2. ordering
知识点29
1. B 2. to wait 3. B
知识点30
1. A 2. to prepare 3. A 4. to learn
(包含U3部分知识点)
知识点1：make sb. + adj. / make sb. do sth.（使某人……/使某人做某事）
1. The exciting match made all the fans ______ crazy.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
2. His encouraging words made me ______ more confident about the exam.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
3. The cold wind made the little girl ______ (wrap) her coat tightly.
知识点2：…adj./adv. + enough + to do sth.（……足够……可以做某事）
1. The apple is ______ enough ______ the baby to bite.
A. soft; for B. soft; to C. hard; for D. hard; to
2. She speaks French ______ (well) enough to talk with native speakers.
知识点3：let sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）
1. Please let Jack ______ the blackboard before class.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
2. Don’t let the dog ______ (run) around the busy street.
知识点4：afford to do sth. / need to do sth.（负担得起做某事/需要做某事）
1. Their family can’t ______ to travel to Europe this year.
A. afford B. afford to C. afford traveling D. afford travel
2. We ______ (need) to prepare the materials for the project this week.
3. Does the old man ______ to take a bus He looks tired.
A. need B. needs C. needing D. to need
知识点5：be suitable for doing sth. / pay attention to doing sth. / enjoy doing sth.（适合做某事/注意做某事/喜欢做某事，后接动名词）
1. This song is not suitable for ______ at a quiet party.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sings
2. The students must pay attention to ______ (listen) to the teacher carefully.
3. My brother enjoys ______ (collect) model cars in his spare time.
知识点6：can't/cannot + 动词原形 + too + 形容词/副词（再……也不过分）
1. You can’t ______ too polite when talking to the elderly.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
2. We cannot ______ too much attention to our health.
A. pay B. to pay C. paying D. paid
知识点7：devote...to...（把……用于……，to后接动名词/名词）
1. The writer devoted most of his life ______ writing novels.
A. to B. for C. in D. on
2. She devotes herself ______ (help) children in poor areas.
知识点8：spend...doing sth.（花费……做某事，后接动名词）
1. Lucy spends two hours ______ practicing the piano every evening.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced
2. My dad spends a lot of time ______ (repair) old furniture.
3. They spend much money ______ decorating their new apartment.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
知识点9：one of + 复数代词/复数名词（……之一，后接形容词最高级+复数名词）
1. Shanghai is one of ______ cities in China.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful
2. This storybook is one of my ______ (favorite) gifts from my mom.
知识点10：help sb. (to) do sth.（帮助某人做某事，to可省略）
1. Mike often helps his sister ______ her math homework.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. both A and B
2. Could you help me ______ (carry) the heavy suitcase
知识点11：prefer 相关结构（prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事；prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 喜欢……胜于……；prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……也不愿……）
1. I prefer ______ reading to watching TV after dinner.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
2. She prefers ______ (stay) at home rather than go shopping on weekends.
3. He prefers tea to coffee.（改为同义句）He ______ ______ tea ______ ______ coffee.
知识点12：would rather 相关结构（would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事；would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿……也不愿……）
1. I would rather ______ a walk than stay indoors.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
2. He would rather ______ (read) books than play video games.
3. They would rather ______ in a hotel than camp outside.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
知识点13：have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth.（做某事有困难，in可省略，后接动名词）
1. Tom has difficulty ______ the new computer program.
A. master B. to master C. mastering D. masters
2. She had no trouble ______ (find) her old classmate’s WeChat.
知识点14：suggest doing sth.（建议做某事，后接动名词）
1. The doctor suggested ______ more vegetables and less meat.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
2. He suggested ______ (visit) the art exhibition this weekend.
知识点15：go + v.-ing 形式（去做某事，后接动名词表活动）
1. We usually go ______ in the lake near our town in summer.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swum
2. They plan to go ______ (hike) in the mountains next month.
3. My mom often goes ______ with her friends on Saturdays.
A. shop B. to shop C. shopping D. shopped
知识点16：be used 相关结构（be used for (doing) sth. 被用于……；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事）
1. This machine is used ______ making noodles.
A. for B. to C. in D. on
2. The old school is now used ______ (hold) community activities.
知识点17：enough/too/make it 相关句型（adj./adv. + enough + to do sth. 足够……做某事；too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 太……不能做某事；make it + adj. + to do sth. 使做某事……）
1. The bag is ______ heavy for the little boy to carry.
A. too B. enough C. so D. such
2. The new technology makes it ______ (easy) to connect with people worldwide.
3. She is ______ old ______ take care of her little sister.
A. enough; to B. too; to C. so; that D. very; to
4. The room is big enough ______ 50 people.
A. hold B. to hold C. holding D. held
知识点18：promise to do sth.（允诺做某事，后接不定式）
1. He promised ______ his homework before playing basketball.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
2. My mom promised ______ (take) me to the zoo next Sunday.
知识点19：There's something/nothing wrong with...（……出/没有问题）
1. There ______ wrong with my phone; it can’t send messages.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
2. There is nothing ______ (wrong) with the fridge; it just needs to be cleaned.
知识点20：seem 相关结构（seem (to be) + adj. 似乎……；It seems + that... 似乎……）
1. He seems ______ angry about the bad news.
A. be B. to be C. being D. been
2. It seems that she ______ (forget) to bring her keys.
知识点21：I'm not sure...（我不确定……，后接宾语从句/疑问词+不定式）
1. I’m not sure ______ the train will arrive on time.
A. if B. what C. where D. when
2. She’s not sure ______ (how) to use the new software.
知识点22：have time to do sth.（有时间做某事，后接不定式）
1. I ______ time to go to the library with you this afternoon.
A. have B. have no C. don’t have D. both A and C
2. He doesn’t ______ (have) time to attend the after-school club.
知识点23：allow 相关结构（allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事）
1. The library doesn’t allow ______ loudly.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks
2. My parents allow me ______ (go) to the concert with my classmates.
3. The teacher allowed Mary ______ home early because she was sick.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
知识点24：tell/want/try/choose 相关结构（tell/want sb. to do sth. 告诉/想要某人做某事；try/choose to do sth. 努力/选择做某事，后接不定式）
1. Dad told me ______ too much time on computer games.
A. not spend B. not to spend C. don’t spend D. not spending
2. She tried ______ (finish) the report before the meeting.
3. He chose ______ a blue shirt for the interview.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wore
知识点25：imagine doing sth. / be worth doing sth. / look forward to doing sth.（想象/值得/盼望做某事，后均接动名词）
1. Can you imagine ______ (live) in a house made of glass
2. He imagines ______ a famous singer when he grows up.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became
3. This old movie is worth ______ (watch) again because of its great plot.
4. The book is worth ______ carefully; it has many useful tips.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
5. We are looking forward to ______ (meet) our favorite teacher at the school party.
6. She is looking forward to ______ a trip to Japan with her family.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
知识点26：Why not do sth. / Why don’t you/we do sth.（为什么不做某事，后接动词原形）
1. ______ ask your cousin for help with your English
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. How about
2. Why don’t we ______ (have) a barbecue in the yard
知识点27：Shall we... （我们……好吗？后接动词原形，表建议）
1. ______ go to the bookstore to buy some storybooks
A. Shall we B. Will we C. Do we D. Are we
2. Shall we ______ (visit) our former teacher this Saturday
知识点28：What/How about (doing) sth. （（做）某事怎么样？后接名词/动名词，表建议）
1. ______ going cycling this weekend
A. What about B. Why not C. Why don’t D. Shall we
2. How about ______ (order) some pizza for lunch
知识点29：have no choice but to do sth.（别无选择，只能做某事，but后接不定式）
1. She had no choice but ______ the difficult task.
A. accept B. to accept C. accepting D. accepted
2. He has no choice but ______ (wait) for the next bus.
3. They had no choice but ______ the sports meeting because of the rain.
A. cancel B. to cancel C. canceling D. canceled
知识点30：It’s +adj. (+for sb.)+to do sth.（（对某人来说）做某事是……的，后接不定式）
1. It’s important ______ us to keep a balanced diet.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
2. It’s necessary ______ (prepare) for the exam in advance.
3. It’s difficult ______ him to finish the work alone.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
4. It’s interesting ______ (learn) a new language.
答案：
知识点1
1. A 2. A 3. wrap
知识点2
1. A 2. well
知识点3
1. A 2. run
知识点4
1. A 2. need 3. A
知识点5
1. B 2. listening 3. collecting
知识点6
1. A 2. A
知识点7
1. A 2. helping
知识点8
1. C 2. repairing 3. A
知识点9
1. C 2. favorite
知识点10
1. D 2. carry
知识点11
1. B 2. to stay 3. prefers drinking; to drinking
知识点12
1. A 2. read 3. A
知识点13
1. C 2. finding
知识点14
1. C 2. visiting
知识点15
1. C 2. hiking 3. C
知识点16
1. A 2. to hold
知识点17
1. A 2. easy 3. A 4. B
知识点18
1. B 2. to take
知识点19
1. A 2. wrong
知识点20
1. B 2. knows
知识点21
1. A 2. how
知识点22
1. D 2. have
知识点23
1. C 2. to go 3. B
知识点24
1. B 2. to finish 3. B
知识点25
1. living 2. C 3. watching 4. C 5. meeting 6. C
知识点26
1. A 2. have
知识点27
1. A 2. visit
知识点28
1. A 2. ordering
知识点29
1. B 2. to wait 3. B
知识点30
1. A 2. to prepare 3. A 4. to learn