外研版九年级上Module 7 Great books Unit 3 Language in use课件＋音频(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use
外研版九年级上册
Learning objectives
1. To review the key words, phrases, and sentences of M7.
2. Students are able to talk about their favorite famous writers and foreign stories.
Lead in
Plato
Do you know who he is
What do you know about him
1. 被动语态的构成
动作
接受者
am
is
are
+及物动词
的过去分词
主语+
+(by+动作执行者）
动作
执行者
动作
Grammar
肯定句: 主语+be+过去分词+(by...)
否定句: 主语+be not+过去分词+(by...)
一般疑问句: Be+主语+过去分词+(by...)
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by...)
2. 被动语态的句型总结如下：
Grammar
1. — Is the boy called Jack
— Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
2. The baby is not looked after by his father.
3. — What languages are spoken in Canada
— French and English.
For example：
Grammar
主动语态 强调动作的发出者/执行者 表示某人做了什么
被动语态 强调动作的承受者 表示某事/某物如何
主动语态与被动语态
语法总结
A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
We plant trees.
Japanese make this kind of car.
She often takes care of them on Sundays.
B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Trees are planted by us.
This kind of car is made by Japanese.
They are often taken care of by her on Sundays.
语法总结
主动语态与被动语态
Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
S
V
O
动作执行者
动作
动作接受者
动作执行者
动作
动作接受者
4.主动语态变被动语态
Q: 什么情况下使用被动语态？
5.被动语态的用法
一般说来，有下面几种情况需用被动语态：
(1) 不知道谁是动作的执行者时。
Salt is produced in East and South China.盐产于中国的东部和南部。
(2) 需要强调动作的承受者时。
My watch has been repaired.我的手表已经修好了。
(3)没有必要提到动作的执行者时。
This company was set up in 1987.这家公司成立于1987年。
Jack: Because films and books are different.
Some people in the book are not included
in the film, but others are more important
than they are in the book.
Tom: But that doesn’t happen in historical films
Jack: Yes, it does. Sometimes even the facts about
history (4) ___________(change).
Tom: But why (5) _____ facts _________(rewrite)
Jack: Because films don't always try to teach
history, but to tell a good story!
are changed
are
rewritten
4.Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
accept dialogue discuss influence sense society wise writers
Host:Welcome to Two Talk. Today we will (1)_________ the
question: Are writers still important With me for
today’s (2)________ are James Southern and Penny
West. James, what do you think
James: I think people who write for a job are not as important
as they used to be. There are many (3)________ now,
but they write on the Internet, for free.
Host:Is that a problem
discuss
dialogue
writers
思 考
新课讲解
3
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tom：Why (1)________ popular books ________ (make) into films
Jack：Oh，because the stories (2)________ already________ (know) by lots of people，so the films will become popular as well.
Tom：But why (3)______ the stories sometimes ________ (change)in films
Jack：Because films and books are different. Some people in the book are not included in the film，but others are more important than they are in the book.
are
made
are
known
are
changed
思 考
新课讲解
Tom：But that doesn't happen in historical films
Jack：Yes，it does. Sometimes even the facts about history(4)_____________(change)．
Tom：But why (5)________ facts __________ (rewrite)
Jack：Because films don't always try to teach history，but to tell a good story!
are changed
are
rewritten
Plan what you want to say.
Make notes about your ideas.
Module task: Organising a class talk
Let’s do
Present your talk to the class. Use your notes to help you.
* Tell your audience what your opinion is.
Start with “We believe that…”
* Explain what some people say, but you disagree with.
Some people think that…
They argue that…
In their opinion…
* Explain your opinion, with reasons and examples.
However, we think that…because…Also…
* Repeat your opinion and give a conclusion.
So, to sum up, in our opinion…
If you…, you will…
Let’s do
思 考
Listen and check (√) the books that Daming likes.
a) The Arabian Nights
b) An interesting Trip
c) Visiting China
d) The House That Talked
e) My Favourite Babies
f) People and Places
√
√
√
Plato and The Republic
Plato lived in ancient Greece. He was a great
thinker and writer，and his ideas helped start
Western philosophy. He wrote down his ideas
in the form of many famous dialogues and letters. The Republic is his most famous book. In it，Plato discusses politics and what makes a good city and a good man. The modern world is still influenced by his writings about life，education, government，art，maths and science.
Around the world
9. Plan your talk.
Plan what you want to say.
Make notes about your ideas.
10. Present your talk to the class. Use your notes to help you.
Key points
2. philosophy:哲学;哲理
He was a great thinker and writer,
and his ideas helped start Western philosophy.
She has a doctor degree in philosophy.
3. 《The Republic:理想国》
The Republic is his most famous book.
republic:共和国;共和政体
China is short for “the People’s Republic of China.”
Listen and check ( ) the books that Daming likes.
06
Language practice
Betty:
This is a good book, Daming. It’s called The Arabian Nights. Have you read it
Yes, but I didn’t like it. The king is told a different story each night, but I thought it was quite long and boring.
Daming:
Tapescript
Betty:
Oh, really I loved it. What about this one It’s about a house with something strange in it.
Oh, no. I didn’t like that.
Oh, really Well, what about this story
It looks exciting. It’s about a boat trip on a river.
Daming:
Betty:
Active voice and Passive voice
Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
S
V
O
动作执行者
动作
动作接受者
动作执行者
动作
动作接受者
一般现在时态的被动语态的构成
动作
接受者
am
is
are
+过去分词
主语+
+(by+动作执行者)
动作
执行者
动作
This sweater is used for keeping warm.
You are wanted on the phone.