辽宁省大连市第十一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第二学段考试英语试题

大连市第十一中学2015-2016学年度下学期第二学段考试试题
高一英语
命题人：
李慧捧
审核人：孙艳
第一部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mark
Twain
was
a
great
writer.
He
was
from
the
USA.
He
was
born
in
1835.
He
was
also
a
famous
speaker.
He
was
famous
for
his
sense
of
humour.
Many
people
liked
to
listen
to
him
,
because
he
liked
to
tell
some
interesting
stories
to
make
people
laugh
all
the
time.
One
day
Mark
Twain
was
going
to
a
small
town
because
of
his
writing.
Before
he
was
going
to
leave,
one
of
his
friends
said
to
him
that
there
were
always
a
lot
of
mosquitoes
(蚊子)
in
the
town
and
told
him
that
he’d
better
not
go
there.
Mark
Twain
waved
his
hand
and
said,
“It
doesn’t
matter.
The
mosquitoes
are
no
relatives
of
mine.
I
don’t
think
they
will
come
to
visit
me.”
After
he
arrived
at
the
town,
Mark
Twain
stayed
in
a
small
hotel
near
the
station.
He
went
into
his
room,
but
when
he
was
just
about
to
have
a
rest,
quite
a
few
mosquitoes
flew
about
him.
The
waiters
felt
very
sorry
about
that.
“I’m
very
sorry,
Mr.
Mark
Twain.
There
are
too
many
mosquitoes
in
our
town.”
One
of
them
said
to
him.
Mark
Twain,
however,
made
a
joke,
saying
to
the
waiter,
“The
mosquitoes
are
very
clever.
They
know
my
room
number.
They
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room.”
What
he
said
made
all
the
people
present
laugh
heartily.
But
that
night
Mark
Twain
slept
well.
Do
you
know
why
That
was
because
all
the
waiters
in
the
hotel
were
driving
the
mosquitoes
away
for
him
during
the
whole
night.
1.
That
day
Mark
Twain
went
to
the
town
_____.
A.
to
see
one
of
his
friends
B.
because
he
was
told
there
were
a
lot
of
mosquitoes
there
C.
because
he
wanted
to
do
something
there
for
his
writing
D.
to
see
one
of
his
relatives
2.
The
waiters
felt
sorry
because
_____.
A.
they
did
something
wrong
to
Mark
Twain
B.
their
hotel
was
too
small
C.
the
room
was
not
very
clean
D.
there
were
quite
a
few
mosquitoes
in
Mark
Twain’s
room
3.
All
the
people
present
laughed
heartily
because
_____.
A.
the
mosquitoes
were
very
clever
and
they
didn’t
come
into
the
wrong
room
B.
the
mosquitoes
knew
Mark
Twain’s
room
number
C.
Mark
Twain
gave
the
waiters
some
nice
presents
D.
Mark
Twain
made
a
joke
4.
From
the
story
we
know
_____.
A.
there
were
not
mosquitoes
in
the
hotel
any
longer
B.
no
mosquitoes
troubled
Mark
Twain
that
night
C.
Mark
Twain
didn’t
have
a
good
rest
that
night
D.
the
owner
of
the
hotel
told
the
waiters
to
look
after
Mark
Twain
well
at
night
B
Bottled
water
is
a
drain
on
the
environment:
The
US
public
goes
through
about
50
billion
water
bottles
a
year,
and
most
of
those
plastic
containers
are
not
recycled,
according
to
Elizabeth
Royte’s
book
Bottlemania:
How
Water
Went
on
Sale
and
Why
We
Bought
It.
Transporting
the
bottles
and
keeping
them
cold
also
burns
fuels,
which
give
off
greenhouse
gases.
And
groundwater
pumping
by
bottled
water
companies
draws
heavily
on
underground
aquifers(含水层)
and
harms
watersheds(分水岭),
according
to
the
Sierra
Club.
And
some
studies
suggest
it
takes
up
to
three
liters
of
water
to
produce
one
liter
of
bottled
water.
Yet
more
than
$100
billion
is
spent
every
year
on
bottled
water
globally.
In
many
cities
in
developing
countries
where
there
is
not
a
safe
source
of
tap
water,
bottled
water
becomes
a
trusted
choice.
In
the
US,
tap
water
is
controlled
by
the
government
and
often
examined
for
dangerous
polluted
substances.
Each
American
drinks
79
liters
of
bottled
water
per
year
on
average,
according
to
the
Columbia
Water
Center
at
Columbia
University’s
Earth
Institute
in
New
York.
The
bottled
water
industry
is
so
successful
that
it
has
outpaced(超过)
milk,
coffee,
and
juice
in
the
number
of
gallons
of
drinks
sold
—
putting
it
behind
only
beer
and
soda.
Though
the
sale
and
consumption
(消费)of
bottled
water
is
still
on
the
rise,
certain
policymakers
have
taken
steps
to
reduce
it
and
encourage
people
to
drink
tap
water.
In
September
2009,
the
Australian
town
of
Bundanoon
became
the
first
town
in
the
world
to
completely
ban
bottled
water
from
its
stores’
shelves,
building
water
fountains（喷泉）around
the
town
instead.
Among
US
cities
that
have
taken
action
are
San
Francisco
and
Seattle,
which
no
longer
buy
water
for
city
use,
and
Chicago,
which
added
a
five-cent
tax
on
each
bottle.
Several
restaurants
in
those
cities
have
also
given
up
bottled
water
for
tap
water.
Other
cities
are
also
considering
taking
action.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"drain"
in
the
first
paragraph
probably
mean
A.
Value
B.
Consumption
C.
Solution
D.
Relief
(缓解)
6.
What
is
the
second
paragraph
mainly
about
A.
Why
bottled
water
is
so
popular.
B.
What
Elizabeth
Royte’s
book
is
about.
C.
How
much
it
takes
to
produce
bottled
water.
D.
What
effects
bottled
water
has
on
the
environment.
7.
According
to
the
passage,
what
drink
sells
best
in
the
USA
A.
Beer
B.
Bottled
water
C.
Coffee
D.
Milk
8.
Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
US
is
TRUE
A.
More
than
$100
billion
is
spent
every
year
on
bottled
water
in
the
US.
B.
About
79
billion
water
bottles
a
year
are
gone
through
by
the
US
public.
C.
In
Chicago,
you
have
to
pay
5
cents
as
tax
if
you
buy
a
bottle
of
water.
D.
An
American
drinks
50
liters
of
bottled
water
every
year
on
average.
C
Want
to
improve
your
writing
skills
New
Writing
South
is
directing
the
way!
Towner
Writer
Squad
(班组）for
kids
aged
13-17
Led
by
comedy
and
TV
writer,
Marian
Kilpatrick,
Towner
Writer
Squad
will
meet
once
a
month
at
the
contemporary（当代的）art
museum
for
11
months,
starting
12
October,
2014.
The
FREE
squad
sessions
will
include
introductions
to
a
wide
range
of
writing
styles,
from
poetry
to
play
writing
and
lyrics
(抒情诗）to
flash
fiction,
to
support
the
development
of
young
writers.
Application
&
Selection
If
you
would
like
to
apply
to
be
part
of
the
Towner
Writer
Squad,
please
send
a
sample（样本）
piece
of
your
writing
(about
500
words),
responding
to
the
title
‘LUNCH,’
with
your
name,
age,
address
and
e-mail
address
to:
debo@.
Once
all
applications
are
in,
you
will
be
invited
to
an
open
selection
event
on
17
September，4-5pm,
at
the
gallery
of
Towner.
This
will
be
an
informal
opportunity
to
meet
the
Squad
Leader,
Squad
Associate
and
other
young
people.
You
will
also
have
a
chance
to
get
to
know
the
fantastic
gallery
space
and
get
a
taste
of
what’s
to
come.
Deadline
for
applications:
8
September,
2014
For
further
information
go
to:
/towner
or
towner.org.uk
or

Any
questions--feel
free
to
send
your
e-mail
to
Towner
Writer
Squad
Associate:
whame@towner.gov.uk
l
Beginner
Writing
Project
for
kids
aged
10-13
Due
to
popular
demand,
a
writing
project
will
be
started
for
eager
beginners.
Start
time:
6
September,
2014
Meet
every
other
Saturday，2-4pm,
at
the
Towner
Study
Centre.
Study
and
write
at
your
own
pace
―
you
do
not
have
to
rush
―
as
you
have
a
year
to
go
through
the
project.
Practise
under
the
guidance
of
some
experienced
writers
and
teachers
who
can
help
you
with
basic
writing
skills.
Most
importantly,
build
confidence
and
have
fun
while
writing!
No
previous
experience
or
special
background
is
required.
Many
others
have
been
successful
this
way.
If
they
can
do
it,
why
can’t
you
Fee:
179
For
more
information
go
to:
newtowner.org.uk
or
generate.org.uk
9.
Towner
Writer
Squad
will
be
started
_______.
A.
to
train
comedy
and
TV
writers
B.
to
encourage
the
development
of
young
writers
C.
to
introduce
a
contemporary
art
museum
D.
to
explore
the
fantastic
gallery
space
10.
To
join
the
Writer
Squad，each
applicant
should
first
_______.
A.
complete
an
application
form
B.
meet
the
Writer
Squad
Leader
C.
offer
their
family
information
D.
provide
a
piece
of
their
writing
11.
What
is
most
important
for
the
beginners
A.
Practising
as
much
as
possible.
B.
Studying
and
writing
at
their
own
pace.
C.
Gaining
confidence
and
having
fun.
D.
Learning
skills
from
writers
and
teachers.
12.
More
information
about
Beginner
Writing
Project
can
be
found
at
_______.
A.
/towner
B.

C.
towner.org.uk
D.
newtowner.org.uk
D
High
school
students
have
always
spread
gossip
(传言)
in
the
halls,
on
the
walls
and
on
the
phone.
Now
it’s
on
the
Internet,
too.
On
various
message
boards,
kids
write
about
whom
they
hate,
whom
they
think
have
fallen
in
love
with
each
other
and
record
other
often
hurtful
things
that
may
or
may
not
be
true.
Sixteen-year-old
Jessica
remembers
once
when
some
kids
at
her
school
wrote
cruel
things
about
her
on
the
web.
“They
were
just
making
fun
of
me,”
she
says.
They
said
she’s
really
ugly,
she’s
this,
she’s
that,
blah-blah-blah.
Jessica’s
11-year-old
sister,
Emma,
admits
she’s
used
the
web
to
write
bad
things
about
another
girl,
though
she
regrets
it
now.
“After
a
while,
you
may
feel
like,
how
could
I
have
been
so
mean
Or,
why
did
I
do
that ”
she
says.
Experts
say
gossip
on
the
Internet
can
be
more
harmful
than
the
old
fashioned
kind.
It
lasts
longer
and
is
taken
more
seriously.
And,
unlike
ugly
words
on
the
bathroom
wall,
there’s
no
way
to
get
rid
of
it.
If
your
kids
are
victims(受害者)
of
online
gossip,
Dr.
Commanday
suggests
putting
the
gossip
in
to
perspective
(正确看待).
“Point
out
to
them
how
what’s
being
said
on
the
screen
differs
from
what
everyone
knows
about
you
as
a
person,”
Dr.
Commanday
says.
You
can
also
try
what
worked
from
Emma:
keep
your
kids
off
the
offensive
(冒犯的)
website!
“When
she
was
using
it
all
the
time,
her
name
was
there
all
the
time.
People
were
writing
things
about
her,”
explains
Patti
Thrift,
Emma’s
mother,
“Since
she
has
no
longer
had
access
to
that,
she’s
no
longer
a
topic
of
conversation.”
13.
From
the
examples
of
Jessica’s
sister,
we
can
learn
that
______.
A.
ugly
girls
like
to
spread
gossip
online
B.
ugly
girls
easily
become
victims
of
online
gossip
C.
gossip-makers
can
regret
what
they
do
D.
online
gossip
is
mainly
some
jokes
on
others
14.
According
to
the
passage,
why
is
online
gossip
more
hurtful
A.
It
is
written
words.
B.
It
cannot
be
removed
easily.
C.
It
is
much
uglier.
D.
It
is
easier
to
believe.
15.
The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
___________.
A.
give
some
tips
on
how
to
prevent
hurt
of
gossip
on
the
Internet
B.
list
the
difference
between
the
old
fashioned
gossip
and
gossip
on
the
Internet
C.
advise
students
to
keep
away
from
the
Internet
D.
introduce
different
kinds
of
hurt
students
might
meet
with
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Find
ways
to
respond
to
a
major
disaster
When
natural
disasters
like
hurricanes
and
earthquakes
happen,
there’s
always
a
great
need
for
coordinated(协调的)
disaster
relief
(安慰）and
recovery（痊愈）.
16
.
Volunteer
To
take
a
hands-on
approach
to
disaster
recovery,
volunteer
your
time
and
talents.
You
can
travel
to
the
affected
regions
to
provide
support.
17
.It
is
recommended
（建议）that
you
volunteer
through
one
of
the
professional
organizations
for
your
safety
and
your
skills
can
be
put
to
best
use.
Donate（捐赠）money
Disaster
victims
often
have
lost
their
homes
or
need
to
relocate.
In
many
cases,
your
money
is
just
as
valuable
as
your
physical
presence
in
helping
with
relief
efforts.
Many
organizations
provide
temporary
housing,
food
and
other
items
for
victims.
18
.Even
organizations
like
the
Red
Cross
have
been
criticized
for
how
donated
funds
have
been
allocated(分配).
Donate
blood
If
you
can’t
travel
and
don’t
feel
comfortable
giving
money,
a
need
for
donated
blood
always
existed.
The
Red
Cross
and
local
medical
organizations
manage
blood
supplies
that
are
important
to
disaster
victims.
Call
the
Red
Cross
to
schedule
an
appointment.
19
.
20
.
Goods
are
valuable
in
stricken
areas.
Building
materials
and
donations
of
bottled
water
or
household
items
can
be
placed
on
trucks
and
taken
to
the
disaster
areas.
It
is
the
best
to
allow
the
professional
organizations
to
coordinate
these
donation
efforts
and
see
that
the
needed
supplies
reach
a
location
where
they
will
be
best
used
for
recovery.
A.
Send
needed
items.
B.
Make
preparations.
C.
A
lot
of
people
are
skillful
at
organizing
local
response.
D.
Or
look
out
for
a
blood
drive
in
your
area.
E.
Whether
disaster
has
occurred
at
home
or
abroad,
you
can
help.
F.
And
you
can
do
everything
from
providing
first
aid
to
rebuilding
homes
in
these
areas.
G.
Before
giving,
though,
make
sure
you
trust
the
organization
receiving
your
money.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文,
从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
The
first
week
is
always
a
bit
hard
in
my
writing
classes.
I’m
unfamiliar
21
the
students,
most
of
them
trying
to
22
themselves
to
their
new
environment.
When
Jennifer
23
me
with
a
question
on
the
second
day,
I
was
24
for
the
chance
to
connect
at
least
one
name
with
a
face.
Her
writing
wasn’t
perfect,
25
her
effort
was.
She
worked
hard
and
pushed
herself
to
achieve.
She
was
excited
to
26
,
which
made
me
enjoy
teaching
her.
I
didn’t
27
then
how
much
she
would
also
teach
me.
One
Friday
afternoon,
Jennifer
stopped
by
after
class.
She
wasn’t
asking
a
question
28
a
paper
I’d
returned.
29
,
she
said
quietly:
“I
didn’t
attend
classes
yesterday.
I
was
at
the
health
center
the
whole
day.”
I
gave
her
a
sideways
look,
30
.
“It
was
just
a
virus
(病毒).
I’m
fine
now,”
she
31
me.
Then
she
was
gone.
Two
nights
later,
her
father
called
to
tell
me
that
Jennifer
would
be
32
a
few
classes.
She
had
been
in
hospital
with
meningitis
(脑膜炎).
I
heard
from
him
again
a
few
days
later,
and
again
after
that.
Her
condition
grew
33
.
We
made
trips
to
the
hospital
room.
I
was
34
frightened
when
I
saw
the
pale,
thin
and
weak
girl
who,
only
ten
days
earlier,
had
displayed
life
and
warmth
in
my
classroom.
A
week
later,
Jennifer
herself
called
me
to
tell
me
she
was
on
the
road
to
35
.
“I’ll
be
back
to
school
one
day,”
she
said.
“I
have
no
36
that
you’ll
be
with
us.”
I
told
her,
37
tears.
I
remembered
what
her
father
had
said
in
his
first
phone
call:
“school
38
everything
to
Jenny.”
Then
five
weeks
later,
I
walked
into
my
classroom
to
find
Jenny
in
her
seat,
__
39
.
She
40
all
of
her
missed
homework,
completed
with
thought
and
excellence.
The
strength
of
her
will
to
overcome
shone
out
of
her
pale,
weak,
eighteen-year-old
face.
21.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
to
D.
among
22.
A.
concentrate
B.
create
C.
devote
D.
adapt
23.
A.
offered
B.
bothered
C.
challenged
D.
approached
24.
A.
thankful
B.
prepared
C.
disappointed
D.
embarrassed
25.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
26.
A.
receive
B.
learn
C.
contact
D.
give
27.
A.
realize
B.
argue
C.
care
D.
admit
28.
A.
beyond
B.
about
C.
to
D.
with
29.
A.
However
B.
Instead
C.
Therefore
D.
Besides
30.
A.
shy
B.
excited
C.
delighted
D.
astonished
31.
A.
impressed
B.
supported
C.
attracted
D.
comforted
32.
A.
expecting
B.
producing
C.
missing
D.
taking
33.
A.
better
B.
sicker
C.
worse
D.
heavier
34.
A.
hardly
B.
mainly
C.
frequently
D.
truly
35.
A.
recovery
B.
success
C.
school
D.
attitude
36.
A.
idea
B.
influence
C.
opinion
D.
doubt
37.
A.
going
back
B.
fighting
back
C.
leaving
back
D.
running
back
38.
A.
shares
B.
creates
C.
means
D.
exchanges
39.
A.
smiling
B.
crying
C.
sobbing
D.
shaking
40.
A.
gave
up
B.
handed
in
C.
left
out
D.
put
up
第二节：语法填空
（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
evening,
an
elderly
lady
____41____
(drive)
past
a
small
town
when
one
of
her
tires
suddenly
blew
out.
Even
though
all
she
had
was
only
a
flat
tire,
it
was
___42___
bad
situation
for
a
woman
of
her
age.
She
was
very
___43____
(confuse),
especially
with
the
weather
____44___
(get)
colder
and
colder.
At
that
moment,
a
man
stopped
his
car
in
front
of
hers
and
asked
___45_____
she
needed
help.
The
old
lady
became
even
more
nervous
because
the
man
looked
poor
and
____46____
(hunger).
However,
since
no
one
else
had
stopped
to
help
her
during
the
past
hours,
she
stood
back
and
let
him
help
her.
After
the
man
finished
changing
the
tire,
the
lady
was
willing
___47____
(pay)
him
any
amount
of
money.
To
her
___48______
(astonish),
the
man
replied
that
he
just
wanted
to
help
her,
just
as
others
had
helped
him
in
the
past.
He
didn’t
want
the
lady
to
pay
him
back
anything.
Instead,
he
just
wanted
her
to
help
others
___49___
need
as
well.
Later
that
evening,
the
lady
helped
a
heavily
pregnant
woman.
__50____
never
occurred
to
her
that
the
woman
was
the
poor
man’s
wife.
41.
________
42.________
43._________
44.________
45._________
46.________
47.________
48._________
49.________
50.________
第三部分
写作（共二节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Curiosity
drove
Wang
Peng
inside.
It
was
full
with
people.
The
hostess,
a
very
thin
lady,
come
forward.
"Welcome,"
she
said.
"My
name
is
Yong
Hui.
I'll
help
you
lose
the
weight
and
be
fit
in
two
week
if
you
eat
here
every
day."
Then
she
give
a
menu
to
Wang
Peng.
There
were
few
choices
of
food
and
drink
on
it:
just
rice,
vegetables,
fruit
and
water.
Wang
Peng
was
amazing
at
this
and
especial
at
the
prices.
It
cost
much
than
a
good
meal
in
his
restaurant!
He
could
not
believe
her
eyes.
He
threw
down
the
menu
and
hurried
outsides.
On
his
way
home
he
thought
about
his
own
menu.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
随着互联网的发展和流行，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了。某英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论中学生网上购物的问题。请结合实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件，谈谈你对中学生网购的看法。
1．网上购物的好处(比如方便快捷，节省时间，价格低等)。
2．网上购物的缺点(比如快递比较耗时，无法试穿试用，质量得不到保证等)。
3．中学生对网购应该持什么样的态度。
注意：
1．词数100左右，开头结尾已为你写好；
2．网购的好处与缺点至少各两点；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
Dear
Editor，
With
the
development
and
popularity
of
the
Internet,
online
shopping
has
become
more
and
more
common
in
China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely，
Mike
大连市第十一中学2015--2016学年度下学期第二学段考试试卷
高一英语
答案
阅读理解：1-4
CDDB
5-8
BDAC
9-12.BDCD
13-15：CBA
16-20.
EFGDA
完型填空：21-25BDDAD
26-30
BABBD
31-35DCCDA
36-40
DBCAB
语法填空：41
.was
driving
42.
a
43.
confused
44.
getting
45.
if/
whether
46.
hungry
47.
to
pay
48.
astonishment
49.
in
50.
It
短文改错
with→of
2.come→came
3.删lose后the
4.week→weeks
5.give→gave
6.amazing→amazed
7especial→especially
8
much后加more
9
him→his
10
outsides→outside
作文：
One
Possible
Version
Dear
Editor，
With
the
development
and
popularity
of
the
Internet,
online
shopping
has
become
more
and
more
common
in
China.
I'm
writing
to
share
my
views
about
online
shopping.
On
the
one
hand,
I
believe
it's
convenient
and
economical.
With
the
help
of
online
shopping,
we
can
buy
things
we
want
at
home
with
a
click
of
the
mouse
instead
of
going
to
the
shopping
mall.
Besides,
we
might
save
money
by
comparing
the
price
of
goods
sold
in
different
online
shops.
On
the
other
hand,
it
might
lead
to
many
problems.
For
one
thing,
your
package
can't
always
reach
you
on
time
due
to
various
unexpected
reasons.
For
another,
you
can't
try
on
the
clothes
to
see
if
they
fit
you
or
not
like
you
do
when
shopping
in
a
real
shop.
All
in
all,
I
hold
that
high
school
students
should
have
a
cautious
attitude
towards
online
shopping
in
order
to
avoid
wasting
money
or
buying
things
of
poor
quality.
Yours
sincerely，
Mike