Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Using language 课件(共20张,内嵌视频)人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册

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名称 Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Using language 课件(共20张,内嵌视频)人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-09-30 00:00:00

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(共20张PPT)
Using language
Learn about optimism and perseverance
UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE
To read the article and answer some questions
To write an essay about the story of Shackleton and his men on the ship Endurance
Lead-in
Watch a video and try to tell The Endurance: Shackleton’s Legendary Antarctic Expedition in your own words.
Lead-in
Review the passage of reading and thinking — Summary
Para 1.
S: An ______________ posted by Shackleton to look for men to join an expedition.
Para 2.
S: An ______________ to the diaries. who, what, where, when, why and how
Para 3.
S: The first diary is about how ____________
_____________________________________.
Para 4.
S: The second diary tells about how __________
_____________________________________.
Para 5.
S: The third diary mainly describes __________
______________________________________.
advertisement
introduction
joined the expedition on Endurance
Blackborow
and his crew abandoned the Endurance
member’s life on Elephant Island
Shackleton
the crew
Reading
Read the text and answer the following questions.
1. What did the men eat and drink on the island
2. What were the dangers of living on the island
The men ate the meat of sea creatures and drank water from melted ice.
The dangers of living on the island were the changing temperatures, lack of food and water, and the black smoke from burning animal fat.
Reading
Read the text and answer the following questions.
How did the men stay in good spirits while waiting to be rescued
The men stayed in good spirits by being disciplined and staying positive. They celebrated birthdays, festivals, and every time when they caught a sea animal.
What do you think were the key reasons for their survival
I think the key reasons for their survival were their discipline and positive mental attitude, as well as the reliability of Shackleton.
Reading
Read the text and answer the following questions.
5. If you were one of the men on Elephant Island, would you have trusted Shackleton Why or why not
I would have trusted Shackleton as he was a man of honour and would do all he possibly could to save us.
Reading
Read the text again and fill in the blanks.
Background of the story
______________________________________________________
_________________________________________ on the island
Problems they faced
________________________
____________
____________
____________
Shackleton and five members left Elephant Island to look for rescue while other crew members stayed
got drinking water
made fire
food problem
were ill
Solutions
Reading
Read the text again and fill in the blanks.
________________________
____________
____________
____________
_________ ice from the ocean
the only fuel they could use was ________
varied the meals of ____ _________
not to go _________
Things that helped
____________, _____________, and ____________ of birthdays, festivals, and small achievements
Result: ______________________
got drinking water
made fire
food problem
were ill
melted
animal fat
sea
animals
outside
team spirit
discipline
celebration
they were finally rescued
Reading
How would you describe Shackleton Why
What qualities of Shackleton make you trust him or not trust him
Do you think he would abandon the crew on the island
Can you explain in your own words how he earned the other members’ trust
If you were Shackleton, what would you do
Writing
1. Read the story again and think about the following questions. Make notes with your answers.
* How does the author describe Shackleton and his crew members
* What kind of relationship did Shackleton have with his crew
* What struggles did they face
* What were the motives (n. 动机) for their actions
* What did you like most about the story
Writing
Struggles Actions in response Motives Members involved My feelings and comments
Shipwreck *Rescue most essential supplies *Throw away personal belongings To survive Everyone on the ship Shackleton was a very calm and experienced explorer and leader. The crew kept good discipline.
Writing
2. Begin your essay with a brief summary of the story. Remember to include who, what, where, when, why, and how.
who
when
where
how
Main content
what
why
Writing
3. Use your notes and cite examples to explain what you think about the characters.
4. End your essay by talking about how the story made you feel, and give your overall impressions of the expedition and the men who went on it. Explain why you fell this way.
Writing
Paragraph 1
Summary of the whole story (who, what, when, where, how, why)
What I think about the characters in the story (struggles they faced, their actions and motives, my comments)
How the story made me feel and my overall impressions of the expedition
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Writing
This story is about the 1914 —1916 expedition by Ernest Shackleton to make the first land crossing of Antarctica. For this task he used the ship, Endurance, with a 28-man crew, including one stowaway.
Shackleton is described as calm and brave and takes his crew’s safety very seriously. The rest of the crew are also brave, though a few are not very positive, and all were at times understandably worried and desperate about their situation.
Writing
Overall though, they remained positive. This was helped by the good relationship Shackleton had with his crew who trusted him and knew he would do his best to save them.
The crew faced great troubles once Endurance got stuck in the ice. Soon they had to abandon the ship and camp on the ice. They had to face the extreme weather and cold as well as a dangerous environment and all with limited supplies. All of this added to the mental challenge, so they had to maintain a positive state of mind. Shackleton’s motive was always to make
Writing
sure his crew survived, and theirs was to last until he had found help.
What I like most about this story is that although their expedition failed in achieving its goal, it was not the disaster it could have been. This was due to Shackleton’s perseverance in getting help and the crew’s bravery in surviving for so long. My impression of them is very positive as they must have struggled greatly in such a position of adversity. I felt very happy when I learnt that the whole crew survived.