（月考培优卷）Unit 1-Unit 3 阶段全真模拟培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）
Unit 1-Unit 3阶段全真模拟培优卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
My son lived in New York. Last winter, my husband and I 1 him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to buy a 2 .
It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband 3 outside alone. When I came out, I saw my husband 4 his gloves (手套) and hat and pass them to Frank, a homeless man.
Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his 5 in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. And all he owned to keep 6 was a jacket. My husband’s gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.
After a while, my son came out of the 7 , and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the 8 one. He said he would certainly (肯定) keep it 9 . I told him the story and suggested (建议) leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son gave the new coat to him. Frank stood there holding the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He 10 us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.
1．A．protected B．remembered C．visited D．knew
2．A．hat B．coat C．blouse D．jacket
3．A．slept B．ran C．studied D．waited
4．A．take off B．put on C．put up D．take care of
5．A．hope B．way C．home D．children
6．A．warm B．clean C．small D．happy
7．A．office B．store C．supermarket D．school
8．A．old B．beautiful C．big D．dry
9．A．brightly B．finally C．politely D．well
10．A．taught B．helped C．thanked D．left
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put on their school uniforms, took their school bags and walked quickly to the bus stop. They had to wait for their school bus as usual (像往常一样). They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers started to get worried. They did not want to be late.
Just then, Daniel’s classmate, Ben, came with a football on his bike. They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform.
Ben stopped in front of the two brothers and asked, “Where are you going ”
“To school,” replied Peter quickly.
“Why aren’t you ready for school, Ben ” Daniel asked.
“Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday ” laughed Ben. “We have no lessons today!”
When Daniel and Peter told their mother about it, they all laughed. At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football nearby (附近).
What a special morning!
11．When did the story happen
A．In the morning. B．At noon.
C．In the afternoon. D．In the evening.
12．How did Daniel and Peter feel when their school bus didn’t come
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Lonely. D．Worried.
13．Why were the two brothers surprised
A．Ben was a football fan. B．Ben wasn’t in his school uniform.
C．Ben had a bicycle. D．Ben was leaving school.
14．The bus didn’t come because ________.
A．the weather was bad B．the driver was sick
C．it was a school holiday D．there was something wrong with it
15．What did the two brothers do at last
A．They went to the cinema. B．They played football with Ben.
C．They read books at home. D．They cooked with their mother.
B
Do you have friends or family members who live in other parts of China For example, maybe you live in Beijing, but you have cousins in Chongqing. But luckily, if you want to call them on the phone, you don’t have to worry about which time zone you are in. This is because nearly all of China follows a single standard time (单一标准的时间).
But some countries have many different time zones. For example, the US has five different time zones. My hometown New York is in the Eastern Time Zone. But my friends in California are in the Pacific Time Zone, which is three hours behind my time zone. So, if I want to call them, I have to plan with them before calling to make sure we are both free at the same time.
Actually, there is one exception (例外) in China: the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region (新疆维吾尔自治区). In this region, people either follow Beijing Time—the time that the rest of the country follows—or Xinjiang Time, which is about two hours behind Beijing Time.
For the first year I lived in China, I would often get phone calls from my mother very late at night because she forgot to consider the time difference.
16．How many time zones are there in America
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Five.
17．Why does the writer have to make a plan with friends before calling
A．Because they are both free.
B．Because they are at the same time.
C．Because they are in the same country.
D．Because they are in different time zones.
18．What does the underlined word “consider” mean
A．认为 B．关心 C．考虑 D．拒绝
19．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer doesn’t like the time difference.
B．All of China follows a single standard time.
C．People in Xinjiang can choose the time they use.
D．It is 10:00 in New York when it is 12:00 in California.
20．What is the best title for this passage
A．Learn to Save Time B．Make Plans before Calling
C．Xinjiang Time D．Different Countries, Different Times
C
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. What is every season’s colour
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass begins to grow. It’s a really green world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so active. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs (标志) of autumn. Its colour is golden. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too. It’s also a good season for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and building snowmen in winter.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
21．People usually feel ________ when they see green.
A．relaxed B．warm C．quiet D．bored
22．Some people like summer because ________ in this season.
A．they can have a long holiday B．crops and flowers grow well
C．they can go swimming D．it has a very different colour
23．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Students. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Farmers.
24．Which is the structure of the passage (P1=paragraph 1,…)
A． B． C． D．
25．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Different sports in different seasons B．The colours of different seasons
C．The weather in different seasons D．How people spend their time in summer
D
Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it!
My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again.
I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomy (天文学), eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer (天文学家) someday too. The sky is the limit!
26．Where did Lisa and her friends watch the solar eclipse
A．By the Yellow River. B．By the Yangtze River.
C．In the city park. D．At their school.
27．Why did Lisa and her friends take special glasses
A．To take better photos of the eclipse. B．To protect their eyes while watching the eclipse.
C．To make themselves look cool. D．To keep the sun’s light away from their drinks.
28．What does the underlined word “gasped” mean
A．惊吓 B．担忧 C．惊叹 D．理解
29．How long did the total solar eclipse last
A．For about three minutes. B．For over five minutes.
C．For nearly ten minutes. D．The passage doesn’t say.
30．What did Lisa want to be when she grew up
A．An astronaut or an astronomer. B．A famous singer or dancer.
C．A doctor or a teacher. D．A scientist working in a lab.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you like a trip on your holiday If you do, you’d better plan (计划) for it. I think you should do some things to plan your trip.
31 If you travel alone, think of your favorite place and visit it. If you travel with a friend, share your ideas with him or her. Talk about and decide your favorite places. 32
Book a hotel and the tickets. 33 And it makes your trip easy to buy tickets before you go. You can do these on the Internet if you are far from the place you will visit.
Before your trip, you should prepare something to take. If you are afraid of forgetting something, you can write the things on a piece of paper. Different places have different weather. 34 Remember always to keep the paper with you. 35
Do these things well, and now it’s time to start your trip.
A．It helps you have a place to stay.
B．First, decide the place you will visit.
C．So you need to take different things.
D．It can make your trip more interesting.
E．It is difficult to travel with many things.
F．So you must ask your friend for help before going out.
G．If you think of other things, you can write them down anytime.
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．Last summer, I went to Beijing by (火车). It was a wonderful trip.
37．Every dog has a (幸运的) day.
38．I’m lying (躺) on the beach for (沐日光浴).
39．Please (思考) the meaning of the story and tell me something about it.
40．The (博物馆) in this city aren’t open on Monday.
41．Mary is out. You can leave a m to her.
42．Look! Some boys are building a s on the snowy day.
43．Tom is not feeling well. Please take his t .
44．I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday.
45．According to my d (日记本), I will have two meetings on Monday.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。
they quick although create sleepy painting museum hurry praise happy
On May Day, I had a wonderful trip with my family. First, we went to a zoo. We watched a short movie about pandas and learned something about their lives in the wild. Although the pandas in the zoo looked 46 in the morning, they became active later! We 47 took some photos when they climbed trees—it was hard to record all of 48 playful moments!
After lunch, we visited the space 49 . We saw some spaceships (宇宙飞船) and a small but wonderful Tiangong II. A guide (导游) taught us how to make paper spaceships, and we felt excited to succeed in 50 our own! There was also a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork. My sister sat down and carefully drew a 51 of the spaceships. It turned out really beautiful.
After we got out of the museum, it suddenly started raining heavily. We didn’t bring an umbrella or pack a raincoat, so we 52 to the gift shop nearby to hide from the rain. The shop was full of colorful toys, but I felt 53 because my favorite space pen was sold out. Finally, we took the bus back. 54 we were tired, we really had a good time. My parents 55 me for helping them look after my sister during the trip—it made the day even more special! What a lucky and exciting trip!
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was Saturday evening and Frank was late for John’s costume party (化妆舞会). He put on his astronaut costume and 56 (leave). He forgot where John’s new house was. He only remembered the name of the road. It was not easy 57 (drive) his car in an astronaut costume. He had to stop and ask for 58 (direction).
When he got out of the car, he saw a house with lots of candles in front 59 it. He could also hear the music. So he walked across the road and went around to the back. There were many people there. Frank 60 (shout) to them, “Super astronaut is here!” Everyone stopped 61 (talk) and looked at him. He 62 (feel) really terrible. It was not the right party. “Can I help you “ a man asked. Frank didn’t 63 (know) what to say. He just ran back to his car. At last, he got 64 John’s house. When he told his friends 65 experience, they couldn’t stop laughing.
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
I went to an old people’s home with my classmates last week. We got up early because we wanted to help the old people there. First, we bought some fresh fruit and food in a supermarket. Then we took a bus to the old people’s home. We sent our gifts to them. They felt very happy.
In the old people’s home, we cleaned the room and washed clothes for them. After that, some of us performed for them, such as singing songs and dancing. Some of us told stories to them. Some of us read newspapers to them. Others helped cook dinner for them. I made some clay pieces for them. The pieces were small but they looked very real. The old felt excited to get them.
I was tired but happy that day.
One thing I learnt that day: The old need lots of care. We should spend more time with them. I’ll go there as often as possible. It was a day to remember.
66．Where did the writer go last week
________________________________________________________________________
67．How did they get there
________________________________________________________________________
68．What did the author make for the old
________________________________________________________________________
69．How did the writer feel
________________________________________________________________________
70．What did the writer learn that day
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”假如你是李华，请和大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。
要点:
1. Where did you go
2. Who did you go with
3. How was the weather
4. What did you do
5. How did you feel
要求：
1.参考要点内容，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于80。
My trip to ________
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在纽约看望儿子时，帮助一位无家可归者Frank的温暖故事。
1．句意：去年冬天，我和丈夫去纽约看望他。
protected保护；remembered记得；visited看望；knew知道。根据“My son lived in New York”及后文描述可知，作者夫妇是去纽约探望儿子。故选C。
2．句意：一天，我们走在街上时，我儿子去商店买了一件外套。
hat帽子；coat外套；blouse女衬衫；jacket夹克。根据后文“a new coat was in his hand”可知，儿子买的是外套。故选B。
3．句意：我去超市买一些巧克力，但丈夫独自在外面等待。
slept睡觉；ran跑步；studied学习；waited等待。根据“outside alone”及上下文可知，丈夫在超市外等候。故选D。
4．句意：当我出来时，看到丈夫脱下他的手套和帽子递给Frank，一个无家可归的人。
take off脱下；put on穿上；put up张贴；take care of照顾。根据“pass them to Frank”可知，丈夫脱下手套和帽子给Frank。故选A。
5．句意：他在一场暴雨中失去了家，所以他没有地方睡觉。
hope希望；way道路；home家；children孩子。根据“had no place to sleep”可知，他失去了住所。故选C。
6．句意：他唯一用来保暖的是一件夹克。
warm温暖；clean干净；small小；happy开心。根据“It was very cold”及“keep”的搭配可知，夹克用于保暖。故选A。
7．句意：过了一会儿，我儿子从商店出来，手里拿着一件新外套。
office办公室；store商店；supermarket超市；school学校。根据前文“went to a store to buy a coat”可知，儿子是从商店出来。故选B。
8．句意：我问他打算怎么处理旧的（外套）。
old旧的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的；dry干燥的。根据“new coat”及“keep it”的对比可知，此处指旧外套。故选A。
9．句意：他说肯定会好好保管它。
brightly明亮地；finally最终；politely礼貌地；well好好地。“keep it well”为固定搭配，表示“妥善保管”。故选D。
10．句意：他衷心地感谢我们。
taught教导；helped帮助；thanked感谢；left离开。根据“with something wet in his eyes”及“gave the new coat”可知，Frank表达感谢。故选C。
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要讲Daniel和Peter等不到校车很担心，他们看到Ben没有穿校服，才知道这一天休假，不用去上学。
11．细节理解题。根据“In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly.”可知，故事发生在早上。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers started to get worried.”可知，校车没来让Daniel和Peter开始感到担心。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform.”可知，他们惊讶是因为看到Ben没有穿校服。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday ”可知，校车没来是因为这一天休假，不用上学。故选C。
15．细节理解题。根据“At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football nearby (附近).”可知，最终他们和Ben一起踢足球去了。故选B。
16．D 17．D 18．C 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和美国在时区上的差异，以及中国新疆地区的特殊时区情况。
16．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, the US has five different time zones.”可知，美国有五个时区。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But my friends in California are in the Pacific Time Zone, which is three hours behind my time zone. So, if I want to call them, I have to plan with them before calling to make sure we are both free at the same time.”可知，作者需要提前计划是因为他们处于不同的时区。故选D。
18．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“I would often get phone calls from my mother very late at night because she forgot to consider the time difference.”可知，妈妈忘记了考虑时差的问题，所以作者半夜接到电话，“consider”意为“考虑”。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In this region, people either follow Beijing Time—the time that the rest of the country follows—or Xinjiang Time, which is about two hours behind Beijing Time.”可知，新疆地区的人可以选择使用的时间。故选C。
20．最佳标题题。文章主要对比了中国和美国的时区差异，并提到新疆的特殊情况，因此最佳标题应体现不同国家的时区差异。根据全文内容，D选项“Different Countries, Different Times”最符合主旨。故选D。
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同季节所呈现出的不同颜色。
21．细节理解题。根据文中的“When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy”可知，当我们看见绿色时，我们会感到放松。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some people like summer because they can go swimming”可知，一些人喜欢夏天是因为他们可以去游泳。故选C。
23．代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的前一句“In the season, farmers are usually busy”可知，农民在秋季通常是忙碌的。因此画线词指代的是农民。故选D。
24．篇章结构题。本文第一段总述一年四季有不同的颜色，第二段、第三段、第四段和第五段分别介绍了四个季节所呈现的颜色。本文是总—分结构。故选D。
25．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中的“There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours”可知，文章主要介绍了不同季节所呈现的不同颜色，故B项最适合作本文的标题。故选B。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者丽莎在武汉观看日全食的难忘经历。
26．细节理解题。根据“My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it.”可知，丽莎和她的朋友们在长江边观看日食， 故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据常识以及文中“We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it.”可知，带特殊眼镜是为了在观看日食时保护眼睛， 故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据“The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered.”可知，天空变黑，人们又“gasped”又欢呼，结合语境这里是人们对日食景象感到惊叹，所以“gasped”意思是“惊叹”， 故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!”可知，日全食持续了超过五分钟， 故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“I want to become an astronaut or astronomer (天文学家) someday too.”可知，丽莎长大后想成为一名宇航员或天文学家， 故选A。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何制定一个好的旅行计划。
31．根据“I think you should do some things to plan your trip.”结合备选选项可知，此处需引出“计划旅行的第一步”，选项B“首先决定目的地。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Talk about and decide your favorite places.”结合备选选项可知，在讨论完与朋友决定地点后，需补充这样做的好处，因此D项“它可以使你的旅行更有趣。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据“Book a hotel and the tickets.”结合备选选项可知，此处需解释预订酒店的作用，因此A项“它能帮你找个地方住。”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“Different places have different weather.”结合备选选项可知，此处应引出应对不同天气的措施，因此C项“所以你需携带不同物品。”符合语境。故选C。
35．根据“Remember always to keep the paper with you.”结合备选选项可知，此处进一步补充整理物品的建议，因此G项“如果你想到其他的事情，你可以随时写下来。”符合语境。故选G。
36．train
【解析】句意：去年夏天，我乘火车去了北京。这是一次美妙的旅行。“by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具，是固定搭配，括号内“火车”的英文为train，by train意为“乘火车”。故填train。
37．lucky
【解析】句意：人人都有得意时。lucky“幸运的”，形容词作定语。故填lucky。
38．sunbathing
【解析】句意：我正躺在海滩上沐日光浴。sunbathe“沐日光浴”，动词。for是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填sunbathing。
39．think of/think about
【解析】句意：请思考一下这个故事的含义，并和我谈谈你的看法。本题要求填写短语，结合汉语提示“思考”可知，think of“思考，想到”和think about“思考，考虑”符合题意，本句为祈使句，空格处应用动词原形。故填think of/think about。
40．museums
【解析】句意：这座城市的博物馆星期一不开放。museum“博物馆”，是可数名词，根据“aren’t”可知，此处填其复数形式museums。故填museums。
41．(m)essage
【解析】句意：玛丽出去了。你可以给她留言。根据“Mary is out.”和首字母可知，这里指的是给玛丽留言，message“留言”，空格前有a，用单数。故填(m)essage。
42．(s)nowman
【解析】句意：看！雪天，一些男孩正在堆雪人。根据“on the snowy day.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是一些男孩正在堆雪人，snowman意为“雪人”，由a可知，这里用单数。故填(s)nowman。
43．(t)emperature
【解析】句意：汤姆感觉不舒服。请量一下他的体温。根据“Tom is not feeling well.”并结合首字母提示可知，感觉不舒服，应是需要测量一下体温，temperature“体温”符合。故填(t)emperature。
44．(t)rip
【解析】句意：我在假期去海南进行了一次为期四天的旅行。根据“I went on a four-day...to Hainan during the holiday.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指进行一次旅行，trip“旅行”，名词，符合语境；且“a four-day”后接可数名词单数，故填 (t)rip。
45．(d)iary
【解析】句意：根据我的日记本，我周一有两个会议。日记本：diary，名词，在句子中作宾语。 故填(d)iary。
46．sleepy 47．quickly 48．their 49．museum 50．creating 51．painting 52．hurried 53．unhappy 54．Although 55．praised
【导语】本文主要讲了五一节，“我”和家人去了动物园和太空博物馆，虽然途中遇雨且“我”喜欢的太空笔售罄，但大家玩得很开心，父母还表扬了“我”。
46．句意：虽然动物园里的熊猫早上看起来很困倦，但后来它们变得活跃起来！结合“Although the pandas in the zoo looked...in the morning, they became active later!”和备选词汇可知，此处是指熊猫早上看起来困倦；应用形容词sleepy“困倦的”作表语。故填sleepy。
47．句意：当它们爬树时，我们快速地拍了一些照片——很难记录下它们所有的顽皮时刻！结合“it was hard to record all”和备选词汇可知，此处是指快速地拍照；应用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词took。故填quickly。
48．句意：当它们爬树时，我们快速地拍了一些照片——很难记录下它们所有的顽皮时刻！结合“when they climbed trees”和备选词汇可知，此处是指熊猫们的顽皮时刻；应用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”作定语，修饰名词moments。故填their。
49．句意：午饭后，我们参观了太空博物馆。结合后文“After we got out of the museum”和备选词汇可知，此处是指太空博物馆；应用名词museum“博物馆”，此处表特指，用单数形式。故填museum。
50．句意：一位导游教我们如何制作纸飞船，成功制作出我们自己的纸飞船让我们感到很兴奋！结合“A guide taught us how to make paper spaceships”和备选词汇可知，此处是指成功制作出自己的纸飞船；应用动词create“制作”，且空前有介词in，应用动名词形式creating。故填creating。
51．句意：我妹妹坐下来，仔细地画了一幅宇宙飞船的画。结合“a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork”和备选词汇可知，此处是指画了一幅画；应用名词painting“画”，空前有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填painting。
52．句意：我们没带伞也没带雨衣，所以我们匆忙跑到附近的礼品店躲雨。结合“Although the pandas in the zoo looked...in the morning, they became active later!”和备选词汇可知，此处是指匆忙跑到礼品店；应用动词hurry“匆忙”，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，应用过去式hurried。故填hurried。
53．句意：商店里摆满了五颜六色的玩具，但我感到不开心，因为我最喜欢的太空笔卖完了。结合“but I felt...because my favorite space pen was sold out.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指感到不开心；应用形容词unhappy“不开心的”作表语。故填unhappy。
54．句意：虽然我们很累，但我们真的玩得很开心。结合“we were tired”和“we really had a good time”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指虽然很累但玩得开心；应用连词although“虽然”，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
55．句意：我的父母表扬了我，因为我在旅途中帮助他们照顾妹妹——这让这一天更加特别！结合“My parents...me for helping them look after my sister during the trip”和备选词汇可知，此处是指父母表扬了我；应用动词praise“表扬”，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，应用过去式praised。故填praised。
56．left 57．to drive 58．directions 59．of 60．shouted 61．talking 62．felt 63．know 64．to 65．the/his
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Frank参加化妆舞会时因记错地址而误入他人派对的尴尬经历。
56．句意：他穿上宇航服就离开了。and连接并列谓语，前面“put”是过去式，这里“leave”也用过去式left。故填left。
57．句意：穿着宇航服开车不容易。“It is+adj.+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”。故填to drive。
58．句意：他不得不停下来问路。ask for directions是固定短语，意为“问路”。故填directions。
59．句意：当他下车后，他看到一栋房子前面有很多蜡烛。in front of是固定短语，意为“在……前面” 。故填of。
60．句意：Frank对他们大喊：“超级宇航员来了！”文章整体时态是一般过去时，shout的过去式是shouted。故填shouted。
61．句意：每个人都停止说话，看着他。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事” ，这里表示大家都停止说话看着他。故填talking。
62．句意：他感到非常尴尬。文章时态是一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt 。故填felt。
63．句意：Frank不知道说什么。 didn’t是助动词，后接动词原形。故填know。
64．句意：最后他到了John的家。get to是固定短语，意为“到达” ，表示最后他到达了John的家。故填to。
65．句意：当他告诉朋友们他的经历时，他们忍不住大笑起来。这里特指他这次找错派对的经历，可用定冠词the或物主代词his。故填the/his。
66．He/She went to an old people’s home. 67．They took a bus there./By bus. 68．He/She made some clay pieces for the old./Some clay pieces. 69．He/She was tired but happy. 70．He/She learnt the old need lots of care. We should spend more time with them.
【导语】文章主要介绍了作者上周去敬老院参加的服务活动及作者的感受。
66．根据第一段“I went to an old people’s home with my classmates last week.”可知我和我的同学去了养老院。故填He/She went to an old people’s home.
67．根据第一段“Then we took a bus to the old people’s home.”可知我们是坐公交车去的养老院。故填They took a bus there./By bus.
68．根据第二段中的“I made some clay pieces for them.”可知我给老人们做了粘土手工。故填He/She made some clay pieces for the old./Some clay pieces.
69．根据第三段“I was tired but happy that day.”可知我很累但是很开心。故填He/She was tired but happy.
70．根据最后一段“One thing I learnt that day: The old need lots of care. We should spend more time with them.”可知我学到的是老年人需要许多的关心，我们应该花更多时间陪伴他们。故填He/She learnt the old need lots of care. We should spend more time with them.
71．例文
My trip to Beijing
Last Saturday, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was a fine day. We flew to our lovely city happily.
First of all, we visited Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall. My parents told me some stories about them. Then we visited Beihai Park. It was great to learn a lot of history. After that, we went shopping in the shop and bought some gifts for my friends. But my favorite thing was to eat Beijing Duck. It is the most delicious duck.
This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，补全标题；
第二步，讲述去北京的旅行经历，主要从人员、天气、活动等方面展开详细叙述；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②go shopping购物
③buy sth for sb为某人买某物
[高分句型]
①It was great to learn a lot of history. （It作形式主语）
②This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.（so... that...结构）
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