Unit 3 The Art of Painting Reading First impressions Language points课件（共31张）

(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
First impressions
Language points
Which type do you think each of the paintings belongs to
你认为这些画每幅属于哪种类型
【词汇精讲】
belong to 属于 不用于被动语态和进行时态
belonging n.　　稳定关系,归属感;所有物,附属物
belongings n. 财产,所有物
【迁移应用】
The house,　　　　　　 (belong) to Mr Wang, faces south.
This is Mr Smith,　　　　　 whom this car belongs.
She packed her few 　　　　　(belong) in a bag and left.
这块表是谁的
belonging　
to　
belongings
Who does the watch belong to
2. As a huge art fan, I knew exactly what I was looking forward to most about my trip to Paris: visiting the Musée d’Orsay.(Page 30)
作为一个超级艺术迷,我很清楚我的巴黎之行最期待的是什么:参观奥赛博物馆。
【词汇精讲】look forward to (doing) sth期待;渴望
【迁移应用】
用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)She is looking forward to 　　　　　　　　　(invite) to the party.
(2)I look forward to 　　　　　(receive) your postcards.
(3)The party he had been looking forward to finally 　　　　　(come).
being invited
receiving　
came
3. Housed in an old railway building, this... (line 4)
v. to provide a place for sb. to live给（某人）提供住处
v. to be the place where sth. is kept是（某物）的贮藏处
n.a building for one family to live in or for a particular purpose 房屋，某种用途的建筑物
bring the house down博得全场喝彩
get on like a house on fire一见如故
a coffee house/an opera house
Unit 3
The fire spread quickly from house _______ house.
Many villagers volunteered __________(house) the flood victims.
The library houses thousands of __________(volume).
New flats __________(build) to house the oil workers’ families last year.
Practice makes perfect.
volumes
to
to house
were built
4. …, this world-famous art museum features...(line 5)
n. sth. typical of a place or thing特色/特征
n. a part of sb.’s face 面容的一部分
n. a special article or program about sb./sth.特写/专题节目
v. to include a particular person or thing as a special feature以...为特色；由...主演
v. to have an important part in sth.起重要作用
Unit 3
The magzine will be running a special feature _________ environment next week.
There was worry _________ her features.
Pepper and garlic feature prominently_______ his recipes.
The restaurant _________(feature) excellent cooking have gained in popularity over recent years.
试译第二句话：
Practice makes perfect.
featuring
on
on
in
专题节目
面貌；五官
起重要作用
以...为特色
5.As I wandered through the Impressionist gallery, I appreciated masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.
当我漫步在印象派画廊,我欣赏了像《舞蹈课》和《玩纸牌者》这样的杰作。
【词汇精讲】wander v. 闲逛,漫步;走失;走神;蜿蜒曲折
【词汇拓展】
wander around/about 　徘徊;闲逛;漫步
wander off 离开/走散
（形近词）wonder vi. 疑惑;想知道 n. 奇迹；奇观
（it’s） no wonder (that).... …不足为奇
【迁移应用】
1. I’m sorry; my mind was wandering. What did you say just now
2. 我在公园逛了半个小时。I have 　　　　　　　　　　 for half an hour.
对不起,我有点走神。刚才你说什么
wandered around the park
He was wandering around the pyramid（金字塔）, wondering how this wonder was built.
6. Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen, nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.
尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过上百次，但当我亲眼见到实物时，还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。
prepare sb for sth 让某人为某事做好准备
could have done sth 可能做了某事(表示对过去所发生事情的推测)
lay eyes on … 看见, 目睹…
lay the table 摆好餐具准备用餐
vt. lay---laid---laid---laying
vi. lie---lay---lain---lying
lie---lied---lied---lying
规则的“撒谎”，不规则的“躺”;“躺”过就“下蛋”,“下蛋”不规则．
放置，搁置
躺，卧，位于
撒谎，欺骗
He _______(lay) a hand on my arm just now.
He has _______in bed for three days.
3.The hens are not laying ______(good).
4.They had laid money _______ for their old age.
试译第四句话：
Practice makes perfect.
aside
laid
well
留存备用
lain
5.The small town ________among the mountains.
6.I’m sorry I________to you.
lies
lied
7. While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
虽然很难从这么多令人惊叹的作品中选出一幅最喜欢的画,但给我印象最深的是两位最伟大的印象派画家,克劳德·莫奈和皮埃尔·奥古斯特·雷诺阿。
【句式剖析】While 意为 “虽然”; 引导让步状语从句时常放在主句之前
While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.
We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
Her parents died while she was still at school.
Tom’s very good at Math, while his brother is absolutely hopeless.
当……的时候
当……的时候
(对比两件事物) 而
虽然
Exercising
我们都知道，成功在于努力，而懒惰导致失败。
As we all know，success lies in hard work _____________________________________.
当她在人间时遇到了牧童牛郎，并相爱了。
___________________________， she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.
尽管旅游能够使我增长见识，但是我认为在这方面花费太多的金钱不是一个好主意。
___________________________________________，I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much money on it.
while laziness leads to failure
While she was on earth
While travelling can broaden my mind
8.Renoir, I noticed, preferred to paint scenes of everyday life. For me, the most interesting of his paintings is his 1876 masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette, which shows life in a busy neighbourhood of Paris on a Sunday afternoon.
我发现，雷诺阿更加热衷于描绘日常生活场景，他1876年的杰作《煎饼磨坊的舞会》最吸引我。这幅画展示了周日下午巴黎一处繁忙街区的生活场景。
prefer doing /to do sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B...
prefer to do...rather than do...
宁愿做...而不愿意做...
1. —What would you like to relax yourself
—I prefer ________ basketball rather than ________ magazines.
A. playing；reading B. to play；to read C. to play；read
2. I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.
A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep
9.When I saw it up close, I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together.
我靠近观察，画面上遍布着小面积的光斑与人物柔和的轮廓好像融合为一体，令我惊叹不已。
▲up close 靠近地/近距离地
▲be struck by 被...打动
strike sb + 介词+the +身体部位 击打某人的…
sth strikes sb/It strikes sb that... 某人想到某事
You can’t help _______________ (strike) by her kindness.
_________________ (我突然想到) there was no one at home.
She struck him in the face.
(that/ in which)
being struck
It struck me that
strike (struck, struck) v
vt [正式用语] 打；撞击：
The ship struck a rock.
The boy fell, striking his head on the edge of the table.
vi & vt（时钟等）敲响；报（时）；擦 / 划（火柴）：
The church clock began to strike twelve.
He struck a match and lit another cigar.
vi & vt（不幸等）突然降临；突然袭击：
Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods.
She was practicing surfing when a shark struck. 2011 广东改
vt [不用于进行时]（使）突然想到 / 意识到 to come suddenly into sb’s mind：
The solution struck me immediately.
it strikes sb + that 从句：
It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.
vt 给……以某种印象 to be impressed or interested by sb/sth/to give sb a particular impression:
We were struck by her kindness.
What struck me most was the enthusiasm of the local people.
vi 罢工：
The bus drivers were striking for more money.
该释义源于船员放下船帆拒绝出海
某物“击打”某物
指针“击打”钟表
灾难等事件
“击打”人
灵感 / 想法等
“击打”大脑
打；撞击
（时钟等）敲响；
报（时）
（不幸等）突然降临；
突然袭击
（使）突然想到 / 意识到
strike语义网络图
击打 strike 基本义
“击打”工作
罢工
“击打”在人的
印象中
给……以某种印象
10.Monet and Renoir, along with other like-minded artists, sought liberation from the rules of the old style.
莫奈和雷诺阿，以及其他志趣相投的艺术家，从旧风格的规则中寻求解放。
▲along with 和...一起，连同 （就远原则）
▲like-minded 想法相同的，志趣相投的
▲seek liberation from... 力求从...解放出来
(seek→sought→sought)
11.Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works, as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.
日常题材是他们作品的重点，这有别于传统上在欧洲艺术中占主导地位的历史题材画作。
▲as opposed to 而不是，相对于，表示对比
【词汇拓展】
be opposed to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事,不赞成(做)某事
as opposed to (doing) sth 而(不是),相对于(表示对比)
oppose vt.　 反对
oppose (doing) sth 反对(做)某事
opposite adj. 对立的;对面的 adv. 在对面
I oppose shopping on Sundays for it is too crowded.
=I 　　　　　　　　　　 on Sundays for it is too crowded.
The people sitting 　　　　　(oppose) us looked very familiar.
现在学生可以表达自己的观点，而不是只听老师讲。
Now students can express their own ideas, ______________________
am opposed to shopping
opposite
as opposed to just listening to the teacher. 　
. …that had traditionally dominated European art .(line 33)
v. to control sb./sth.左右，影响，支配，控制
v. to be the most important or noticeable feature of sth在...中具有最重要或最明显的特色
v. to be the highest thing in a place俯视，高耸于...
dominate-domination-dominant
The firm has achieved a ___________(dominate) position in the world market.
When he was a child, he _____________(dominate) by his father.
This company spares no effort to fight for _____________(dominate) of the software market.
Practice makes perfect.
dominant
was dominated
domination
12.They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things, creating paintings that were far less realistic than the works that came before.
他们运用了自由的笔触，用色彩来展示光投射在物体上的效果，创造出的绘画作品远不像前人所作的那么写实。
employ v. 运用,使用;雇用;花时间做（employed-employed）
【词汇拓展】
employ sb as… 雇用某人为…
employ sb to do… 雇用某人去做…
employ sth 使用某物
be employed in (doing) sth 忙于(做某事)
employee n. 雇员
employer n. 雇主
employment n. 使用;职业;雇用
unemployment n. 失业
【迁移应用】
The ________ rate has increased recently, the reason is that a lot of companies feel like ___________ enough workers. Also, _________ offer higher salary to___________.(employ).
要想成为优等生,你需要更有效地利用你的时间。
To be a top student, you need to 　　　　　　　　　　more efficiently.
employment
employ your time
employing
employers
employees
13.To me, these techniques are the essence of the Impressionist view of art.
对于我来说，这些技巧是印象派艺术观的精髓所在。
essence n.本质，精髓
in essence 本质上
be of the essence 至关重要
adj. essential 至关重要的 it is essential that... ……是完全必要的
Though complicated in detail, local taxes are ____essence simple.
Speed was ____ the essence in a project of this type.
Money is not _________(essence) to/for happiness.
The museum is closed while essential repairs ___________________(carry) out.
essential
of
in
are being carried
14.Impressionist artists did not try to paint every detail in a scene—just a brief “impression” they had at that moment, burning with vivid colours and light, before it disappeared.
印象派艺术家不刻意描绘一个场景里的所有细节，而是着重展现他们当下大致“印象”，在这种印象消散之前，以生动的色彩和光进行记录。
adj. producing very clear pictures in your mind 逼真的，生动的
adj. bright 鲜艳的
adj. able to form pictures easily in the mind 丰富的
vivid-vividly-vividness
He gave ________ vivid account of his life as a firefighter.
The present theory on applied writing puts emphasis on its accuracy and plainness,but neglects its _________(vivid).
The birds over there are ________(vivid) colored.
______________(be) an inventor, one needs profound knowledge as well as a very vivid imagination.
Practice makes perfect.
vividly
vividness
a
To be/Being
15.It is also worthy of note that Post-Impressionist painters were not the only ones to be influenced by Impressionism—the movement has had a lasting influence on modern art, encouraging artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view. It certainly left a lasting impression on me too!
值得注意的是，后印象派画家不是唯一受到印象主义影响的群体——印象主义运动对现代艺术同样产生了深远影响，鼓励艺术家们从全新的角度看待世界。当然，印象主义也在我的心中留下了不可磨灭的印象。
worthy adj. 值得(或应得)……的;值得尊敬的,值得注意的
【词汇拓展】
of + n (note/praise/trust/a celebration) 值得注意/表扬/信赖/庆祝
be worthy
of being done/to be done 值得做某事
be worth (doing) sth 值得(做)某事
it is worthwhile doing/to do sth 值得做某事
【迁移应用】
Do you think the car is worth _______________________________ (repair)
=Do you think the car is worthy ______________________________ (repair)
=Do you think it is worthwhile _________________________ the car (repair)
repairing
/ to be repaired
of being repaired
repairing/to repair
_________(house) in an old railway building, this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.
Even though I__________________(admire) them hundreds of times on my computer screen, nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes_________ the real thing.
One of these scenes _______________(show) in the famous piece Blue Water Lilies, _________ I studied for quite a while in the gallery.
Unit 3
Housed
Text Review
had admired
on
is shown
which
4. It is amazing _________ every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in __________ unique way.
5. There’s so much _________(go) on, but so little clear detail.
6. Although the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities _________ stayed with me long after I left the Musee d’Orsay.
7.They __________(employ) free brushwork and used colors to show the effect of light _______ things, __________(creat)
paintings that were far less realistic than the works that came before.
Unit 3
going
a
Text Review
creating
that
that
employed
on
8. It is also worthy _____ note that Post-Impressionist painters were not the only ones ________________(influence) by Impressionism---the movement has had a lasting influence on modern art, encouraging artists to look at the world _________an entirely new point of view.
9. It certainly left a lasting __________(impress) on me too.
Unit 3
of
to be influenced
Text Review
from
impression