2025年河南省信阳市淮滨县城区多校中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Are you troubled by housework,such as cleaning tables or tidying your room? (1)
Recently,the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became popular online.
(2) It's good at preparing dishes on its own,from cutting vegetables to cracking (打破) eggs.It's also good at watering plants,petting cats,cleaning the floor and washing clothes.It even knows to shake the pillow (枕头) after putting it into a pillowcase.
Sounds good?Well,another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. (3) Instead,it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework.When the situation changes,it can't work well without a human "teaching" it.So it may break dishes,bump into (撞上) things and even burn a pot.
The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time,said the team after they did more research on it. (4) In short,it's far from perfect.
In fact,AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess,but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. (5) For example,if its body doesn't move correctly even just with a small deviation (偏差),its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.A new robot is here to help!
B.And it's the same for Mobile Aloha.
C.For cooking dishes,it's only 40 percent.
D.Mobile Aloha isn't good at doing housework on its own.
E.In the videos posted,we can see the robot doing lots of housework.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At 6:00 o'clock in the morning,when Stella walked into the kitchen,her dad was so (6) to see his sleep-loving daughter.
"I decide to make (7) better so I make a list of things I will do every day," Stella said, (8) him the list.
"Do you think you might be biting (咬) off a little more than you can chew (嚼)?" he said,as he (9) the list.
"I already did the first resolution (决心)—getting up early," Stella said. "Never (10),never know!"
At noon in the dining hall,when Stella was about to (11),her friend Tyrone came up.
"What are you eating?" Tyrone asked.
"An egg,orange and onion sandwich," Stella answered.
"Do these things actually (12) good?" Tyrone asked.
Stella explained, "Resolution number 2 says my lunch has to be (13),not necessarily delicious."
After lunch,Stella hurried out (14) she had to do numbers 3 and 4 before the bell rang.She did (15) to read her books and exercise for half an hour. (16),all that exercise right after lunch made her stomach hurt!
Stella had P.E.that afternoon,plus lots of homework,so she didn't have time to do the fifth resolution.In the next few days,Stella got up earlier to spare (17) for everything on her list.
By Friday night,Stella was so tired.
"How are you doing on your resolution list?" her father asked.
"It is (18) to fit everything in and I almost give up," Stella replied.
"You were too tired to do the list well.Try to keep it (19)," Father suggested.
Stella was lost in (20).After a while,she made a new list which was shorter,simpler,and easier to do.
6.A. worried B. surprised C. relaxed D. bored
7.A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves
8.A. lending B. buying C. handing D. leaving
9.A. looked for B. looked over C. looked up D. looked into
10.A. try B. think C. trust D. worry
11.A. eat B. drink C. pay D. order
12.A. sound B. smell C. taste D. feel
13.A. rich B. healthy C. beautiful D. different
14.A. after B. when C. until D. because
15.A. learn B. manage C. remember D. expect
16.A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Secretly D. Perfectly
17.A. money B. energy C. time D. chance
18.A. interesting B. dangerous C. important D. difficult
19.A. excellent B. necessary C. strict D. simple
20.A. discussion B. doubt C. memory D. thought
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Sophia.
B:Hello,Fred.You look unhappy. (1) ?
A:I'm tired of going to school.
B:Are you under too much pressure?
A:Not really.I feel lonely sometimes.
B: (2) ?Don't you have any friends at school?
A:No,I always stay by myself.
B:That's too bad.Friends are very important for everyone
A:I think so.What should I do?
B: (3) .I believe you will make many friends soon.
A:Really?But...
B:Trust me,please.And I'll help you at any time.
A: (4) .I think I can have a try.
B:Oh,here comes a chance.I'm going to Nina's birthday party this weekend. (5) ?
A:I'd love to.See you then.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Short Story Writing Competition
◆ The Kids News Short Story Competition:free.
◆ Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2;Grades 3-4;Grades 5-6 and Grades 7-9.
◆ Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade 4,and between 500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9.
◆ Process:A group of judges (评审团),led by award-winning writer Jackie French,will choose the winning stories.
◆ Prize:The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by HarperCollins.The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover.One second prize winner and three highly commended (被推荐的) stories will be in each age group.
The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the HarperCollins editorial team (编辑团队) and get the chance to ask for advice from them about writing and publishing.
◆ Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 am Wednesday,January 1,2025,and closes at 4 pm Friday,January 24,2025.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.How long can a story be for students in Grade 6? ______
A. 100 words. B. 200 words. C. 400 words. D. 600 words.
23.How many first prize winners will the competition have? ______
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
24.What will the first prize winners get? ______
A. A great deal of prize money.
B. A free visit to HarperCollins.
C. Printed story books of their own stories.
D. A meeting with the HarperCollins editorial team.
25.Which of the following is a proper time to send stories? ______
A. January 1,2024 B. January 24,2024
C. January 6,2025 D. January 25,2025
26.In which part of a newspaper might the text be found? ______
A. Music. B. History. C. Education. D. Health.
B
"Excuse me.Are you going to drink that extra (额外的) juice?"
Andy turned around to see who was talking to him.It was Maria.Andy said, "Um,I guess not.Here you are." Andy handed Maria the apple juice.She put it in a shopping bag.
"Thank you," she said with a smile.Then she walked to the next table.
Maria had been collecting food since the beginning of the school year.The first time she asked Andy for his leftover (剩下的) food was in September.He was so surprised by her request that he handed the extra bread to her.Andy wanted to know what happened to all those juice boxes and food he gave away.
After school,Andy waited until he saw Maria leave.Her shopping bag was full.Andy didn't know where she lived,so he followed closely behind her.
When Maria walked into her house,Andy said, "Wow,maybe she eats it all." However,he found that she lived in a fine house with a nice garden.Andy was surprised.
Maria came out of her house with a small brown box.She walked to a house and knocked on the door.Then an elderly man came out.Andy couldn't hear what the old man said to Maria,but they both smiled.The old man took the box from Maria.Then he went back inside and closed the door.
As Maria went back,Andy stopped her.
"Hi,Andy," Maria said.She looked puzzled (困惑的). "What are you doing here?"
Andy said, "I want to know what you do with all that food!You collect what other kids don't want.That's strange."
Maria explained that she collected the food for the old people in her neighborhood. "Most of them live alone and because of their illnesses,it's not easy for them to go outside."
"Okay.That's a great idea," Andy said, "What can I do to help them?"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27.What did Andy hand Maria for the second time? ______
A. The apple juice. B. The shopping bag.
C. The small brown box. D. The extra bread.
28.Why did Andy follow Maria after school? ______
A. Because he wanted to know where Maria lived.
B. Because he wanted to get his apple juice back.
C. Because he wanted to visit the old people with Maria.
D. Because he wanted to know why Maria collected food.
29.Which words can best describe Maria? ______
A. Kind and helpful. B. Honest and brave.
C. Creative and funny. D. Friendly and outgoing.
30.What will Andy probably do next? ______
A. He will go home with Maria together.
B. He will share Maria's story with friends.
C. He will collect food with Maria together.
D. He will stop Maria from collecting food.
31.What can we learn from the text? ______
A. You share roses and get fun.
B. Doing is better than saying.
C. Never judge a book by its cover.
D. He who laughs last laughs the best.
C
In Spain,children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups.The program is called "bicibús" or bike bus.
In the fall of 2021,children in Eixample street in Spain had a new way to get to school on Fridays—they rode their bikes.Five children began biking to school with their parents in September.Soon the group grew to 150 or more.
The bike bus begins around 8:25 every Friday morning.The path (路线) it will follow is always posted ahead of time,so everyone knows where to join.Instead of riding in bike lanes (车道) or on sidewalks,the bicibús takes over the street.With music playing and bike bells ringing,the bicibús feels like a party.
It was possible to bike to school in Eixample before,but it wasn't really safe for kids.There are a few bike lanes,but there are also lots of cars.One of the main roads used by the Eixample bicibús has about 20,000 cars every day.Because these are busy streets,the local police are helping stop the traffic by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it.Parents want the city to create wider and more kid—friendly bike lanes that separate from car traffic.They point out that the bicibús also helps diminish pollution.
Recently,pictures and videos of the Eixample bicibús got a lot of attention when they were posted on the Internet.Many people pointed out what a simple idea it is,and how easy it is to get started.Barcelona isn't the first bicibús ever.Some bike buses have ever been organized in many countries.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
32.What is "bicibús"? ______
A. It's a way that kids go to school in Spain.
B. It's a program that protects the environment.
C. It's a game that kids play on the way to school.
D. It's a group that helps parents send kids to school.
33.Where do the students ride bikes? ______
A. On sidewalks. B. In bike lanes.
C. On the playground. D. In main streets.
34.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph? ______
A. Local police don't support "bicibús".
B. Almost every family in Eixample has a car.
C. It used to be difficult to bike to school in Eixample.
D. Many parents are unsatisfied with the present bike lanes.
35.The underlined word "diminish" has the closest meaning to " ______ ".
A. come out B. cut down C. put off D. put on
36.What's the best title for the text? ______
A. A bike bus race in Spain B. Getting around in the streets
C. Riding to school with parents D. Taking the bike bus to school
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
where wait much stay angry with she watch worry stand
Jane got home late at night.She was going to knock at the door.Just then it opened.Her father was (1) by the door.He was a tall man (2) white hair. "Come in," he said "I am getting cold." Jane went in.Her mother was waiting in the room.Her mother was a short woman.She was sitting on the sofa,and looked pale. (3) father closed the door.
"Well," he said, " (4) have you been?You promised not to (5) out beyond 11 o'clock.It's one o'clock now."
"It's only a quarter to one."
"That doesn't make any difference.You should have come home earlier" her father replied (6) .
"We've been very (7) about you," said her mother.
"I'm sorry," Jane said. "I was at a party.I didn't notice the time."
"You've got a (8) ," said her father. "Your mother and I have (9) for a long time.We didn't know where you were."
"I can look after myself," replied Jane "I'm not a baby any (10) ..."
That is a situation that we often see in our life.Please do not let your parents worry about you again!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Everybody dreams of doing something important.As a boy Raymond dreamed of being a scientist, (1) fact,he is a postman now.
Raymond is (2) active young man.He lives by the saying "If you can't live the life you love,love the life you live." He greets everyone with a big smile and a friendly "Hi,how are you?" It's hard (3) feel unhappy when we hear him whistling (吹口哨) happily up and down the street.
Raymond (4) strict in his work.He cares about the people on this street every day.He knocks on Mrs.Jordan's door to ask (5) a drink of cool water.He's not really thirsty.Mrs.Jordan is old,and he just wants to make sure she's okay.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
39.节约粮食是中华民族传统美德。假如你是李华,请用英语写一封倡议书,向全校学生发出"光盘行动(Empty Plate Campaign)"的倡议,谈谈光盘行动的意义以及我们能够做些什么。
提示词:fight against;reduce waste;ask for;eat up;make a difference to
提示问题:
1.Why should we stop wasting food?
2.What can we do to stop wasting food?
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear fellow students,
The problem of wasting food has recently attracted people's attention.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's join together to say no to waste!Thank you!
1~5.【答案】A、E、D、C、B
6~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、A、A、C、B、D、B、A、C、D、D、D
21.【答案】【小题1】What's wrong with you
【小题2】Why
【小题3】You should try to make some friends
【小题4】Thank you
【小题5】Would you like to come with me
22~26.【答案】D、D、C、C、C
27~31.【答案】A、D、A、C、C
32~36.【答案】A、D、D、B、D
37.【答案】【小题1】standing
【小题2】with
【小题3】her
【小题4】Where
【小题5】stay
【小题6】angrily
【小题7】worried
【小题8】watch
【小题9】waited
【小题10】more
38.【答案】【小题1】in
【小题2】an
【小题3】to
【小题4】is
【小题5】for
39.【答案】Dear fellow students,
The problem of wasting food has recently attracted people's attention.As we all know,food is precious,and wasting it not only harms our environment but also goes against our traditional virtue of thrift.
Firstly,we should stop wasting food because millions of people worldwide still suffer from hunger.By reducing waste,we can fight against food shortage and make a difference to those in need.Secondly,food production consumes vast resources like water and energy.Wasting food means wasting these valuable resources.
To join the Empty Plate Campaign,here's what we can do:When we eat in a restaurant,we should order as little as possible to avoid wasting.We should eat up all the food.In addition,we should also ask for people around us to save food.
Let's join together to say no to waste!Thank you!
第1页,共1页