2025年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考英语二模试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2025年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考英语二模试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to do better.Smile to improve your health，your stress level，and your attractiveness. (1) .Read about the others and try as many as you can.
(2)
We are drawn to people who smile.There is an attraction factor.We want to know a smiling person and find out what is so good.
Smiling changes our mood
Next time you are feeling down，try putting on a smile.There's a good chance your mood will change for the better. (3) .
Smiling is contagious （传染的）
When someone is smiling they lighten up the room，change the moods of other and make things happier.A smiling person brings happiness with him.Smile lots and you will draw people to you.
Smiling reduces stress
Stress can really show up in our faces. (4) .When you are stressed，take time to put on a smile.The stress should be reduced and you'll be better able to take action.
Smiling helps you stay positive
Try this test：Smile.Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile.It's hard. (5) .When we smile，our body is sending the rest of us a message that "Life Is Good".
A.When you feel happy，you'll make more friends.
B.Smiling is just one fun way to live longer.
C.Stay away from stress and worry by smiling.
D.Smiling makes us attractive.
E.Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood.
F.Smiling helps to stop us from looking tired.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In ancient times，a group of powerful giants （巨人） lived in the forests of the north，and Kua Fu was their(6).
One year，the weather was quite(7).Rivers in this area all dried up and plants died.Kua Fu saw this and he decided to(8) the sun.Then he could stop it from baking （烘烤） the ground.
The sun moved(9) in the sky，while Kua Fu chased （追逐） after it like the wind.After nine days and nights，he finally caught up with the sun.(10)，the sun was so hot that Kua Fu felt very thirsty and tired.
He went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to get water.But the water from the two rivers was not enough.Kua Fu was still(11).
So he decided to go to the Great Lake to drink more.But(12) he was able to get there，he died of thirst.
Before his death，Kua Fu threw his walking(13) away.When the stick landed on the ground，it(14) a huge peach forest at once.The forest grew well and it provided shade and peaches for people.
(15) Kua Fu lost his life，his great spirit keeps inspiring （激励） the Chinese people.People recorded the story of Kua Fu Chasing the Sun in many ancient books in China.
6.A. leader B. father C. teacher
7.A. cold B. warm C. hot
8.A. catch B. invent C. lose
9.A. nearly B. heavily C. quickly
10.A. But B. However C. And
11.A. tired B. sad C. thirsty
12.A. after B. before C. when
13.A. wood B. branch C. stick
14.A. turned into B. turned on C. got into
15.A. Although B. So C. Because
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
On April 10，2025，15-year-old Chinese diver Liu Mei achieved a remarkable victory at the FINA Diving Grand Prix in Sydney，Australia.Liu Mei performed a difficult dive with a difficulty score of 3.5.Her elegant movements and entry into the water won her high marks from the judges.With a total score of 450.80 points，she outperformed all her competitors.
"I've been training hard for this competition.I was a bit nervous on the platform，but once I started my dive，I focused on every movement.This win gives me more confidence，and I'm looking forward to future international competitions，" Liu Mei said in an interview after the event.
The Terracotta Army in Xi'an is one of the most famous historical heritages （遗产） in China.It attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year.The Terracotta Army was built to Emperor Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife.These clay figures show the high-level craftsmanship （工艺） of the Qin Dynasty.
Visitors to the Terracotta Army Museum can not only admire the magnificent sculptures （雕塑） but also learn about the rich history and culture of ancient China.The museum also offers guided tours，which help visitors better understand the stories behind these precious relics.
On May 5，2025，a new app named "Eco -Life" was launched in China.This app aims to encourage people to live a more environmentally life.Users can record their daily green actions，such as recycling waste，using public transportation，and saving water.For each green action，users will earn points.These points can be exchanged for products or discounts at partner stores.
An exhibition was held in Shanghai from May 10 to 20.At the exhibition，visitors could experience how the app works and learn about various environmental protection tips.The "Eco -Life" app is expected to play an important role in environmental awareness among the public.
16.How did Liu Mei feel during the dive？ ______
A. Nervous all the time.
B. Calm all the time.
C. Nervous at first but focused later.
17.What can visitors do in the Terracotta Army Museum？ ______
A. Buy the clay figures.
B. Make their own clay figures.
C. Admire the sculptures and learn about history.
18.What can users do with the points they earn on the "Eco-Life" app？ ______
A. Exchange them for money. B. Exchange them for products.
C. Use them to buy new apps.
B
We take selfies （自拍） when we try on a new hat，play with our pets or when we meet a friend whom we haven't seen in a while.But does this crazy actually make sense？Is there any scientific explanation for it？
Well，you should probably ask James Kilner，a neuroscientist （神经科学家） at University College London.Through our lifetime，we become experts at reading and telling other people's faces and facial expressions.However，according to Kilner，we have a very poor understanding of our own faces since we have little experience of looking at them—we just feel them most of the time.
This has been proved in some studies in which people were shown photos of themselves and asked to match their facial expressions in the pictures.In most cases，they failed to correctly produce the same facial expressions without being able to see themselves in the mirror，according to BBC.
To further test how we actually sense our own faces，Kilner carried out another study.He showed people two kinds of their own pictures—one had been edited （编辑） to look less beautiful and the one was made more beautiful—and asked them to pick the version which they thought looked most like them.Kilner found that most people chose the more beautiful picture.This suggests that we usually think of ourselves as better-looking than we actually are.
But what does it say about selfies？Well，isn't that clear？Selfies give us the power to create a photo—by taking it from different angles （角度），with different poses，using filters （滤镜） and so on—that better matches our expectations with our actual faces.
"You suddenly have control in a way that you don't have in the real world." Kilner told the Canada-based CTA News. "Selfies allow you to keep taking pictures until you manage to take one you're happy with"，he explained.
19.How does the writer lead in the topic "selfie" in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. By asking questions. B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving examples.
20.We can learn from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 that people are ______ .
A. proud of the photos of their own
B. able to remember their own faces easily
C. good at understanding others by their faces
21.According to Kilner，taking selfies ______ .
A. helps people to improve their skills of taking photos
B. meets people's needs to know their own faces better
C. makes people possible to reach their expectation
22.Which might be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. What Is the Selfies B. Why Do You Take Selfies
C. How Can We Take Selfies
C
You may know about "junk food" like French fries.But do you know about "junk sleep"？Recently，a British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers' bedrooms.They are influencing teenagers' sleep badly.
The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours' sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic products.
"This is very worrying，" said Dr.Chris，a British professor. "We call it 'junk sleep.' It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low，too.If you don't get a good rest，you won't do well in school the next day."
The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep，especially girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone，a computer or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of them even have all the three.
Dr.Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products，and teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.
23.How many of the children sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day in the survey？ ______
A. 200. B. 250. C. 500.
24.Why are "Junk food" and "junk sleep" similar to each other？ ______
A. Because they are both low in quality.
B. Because they are both needed in our life.
C. Because they are both enjoyed at weekends.
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. Teenagers of 12 to 16 only need 4 to 7 hours' sleep each day.
B. Few of the teenagers have electronic products in their bedrooms.
C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.
26.Which of the following should be the best way to solve the problem？ ______
A. Parents must take the electronic products away from their children.
B. Teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.
C. Teenagers should decide to use the electronic products.
D
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili，both Chinese sports shoe brands （品牌），suddenly got international attention.Their products were seen all over the world.Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September，2018.They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein，managing director of China Market Research Group，said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price.He told CNN， "They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands."
Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture.They don't show immediate interest in Western culture any more.
"Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements （元素），" Jin Qu，the manager of a clothing shopping website，said at a cultural festival in 2018. " They like these elements printed on their clothes，even the brand picture of Laoganma in China，which was once seen as outside of fashion.But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols."
In fact，many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion.Rihanna，a US singer，for example，wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York.The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
"We have to move from making to creating，" Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'."
27.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September，2018 were ______ .
A. coats and scarves in Chinese red
B. sweaters and jackets with English words
C. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
28.The underlined word " They" in Paragraph 4 refers to ______ .
A. the young in China
B. the workers in Jin Qu's shop
C. some famous stars in the West
29.According to the article，who designed a Chinese dress for Rihanna？ ______
A. Aric Chen. B. Guo Pei. C. Shaun Rein.
30.The passage above may be taken from a（n） ______ .
A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共5分。
31.Recently，the term "carbon neutral （碳中和）" has been often used at some important meetings.Many countries have put forward the goal of being carbon neutral.China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060.What can we do to protect the environment and live a low-carbon life？Here are some suggestions.
Travel in a green way.Now，more Chinese people have cars of their own.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.So we'd better do more walking，cycling and less driving.By doing so，we can save energy and reduce pollution.
Cut down white pollution.We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags.When you go to the supermarket，bring your own shopping bags.
Save water.Lack （缺乏） of water resources will affect the ecological （生态的） environment.So please turn off the tap after using it.
Classify （分类） the rubbish.Doing rubbish classification in a right way can turn waste into wealth.
Use both sides of the paper.The paper production process uses a lot of trees.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility.We should do what we can in our daily life to protect our environment from being polluted.
If all of us take action immediately，we will make the world a better place to live in.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.How late is too late to return a book？Do you put up your hand when you want to speak in class？If so，you have followed a rule.Rules can be as simple as putting up your hand.They can also be as complicated （复杂的） as knowing when you are "out" in a game.
Rules can be made by anyone.Parents make rules to help children grow up healthily.Rules at home might include washing dishes or cleaning rooms.
Teachers make rules to help students learn and stay safe.Putting up your hand before asking a question helps the class pay attention to the lesson.Students make rules in games to make sure that they can play without fighting.Rules can be changed often.If you change your minds，you can change the rules.
Laws are rules too，but they are made differently.Laws are made by elected representatives （代表）.Voters （选民） allow their representatives to make laws that can protect people's rights，safety and make sure everyone can be treated fairly.Laws cannot be changed often，so representatives consider laws carefully before making new ones.
The biggest difference between rules and laws is the punishment （处罚） for breaking them.If you break a rule，your punishment might be small，like losing a turn in a game.However，if a person breaks an important law，the punishment might be a fine （罚款） or time in prison.
Rules and laws keep everyone safe. （1） People can work and live together in peace by following rules and laws.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（1-2小题答案不超过6个单词）
(1) Why do representatives consider laws carefully before making new ones？
______
(2) What's the biggest difference between rules and laws？
______
(3) 请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
Parents make rules so that children can live and study healthily.
______
(4) 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
______
(5) 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
______
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
online；when；visitor；he；like；everything；enjoy；share；stone；popular
Recently，a video has become (1) online.In the video，a man at Beijing's Summer Palace shares information about the park's buildings with visitors.Is the man a guide？What's so special about (2) ？Well，in fact he is a cleaner at the Summer Palace.
"One day I saw a few (3) .They looked confused while reading guidebooks，so I offered them some help，" says Zhang Xu，the cleaner. "Besides our regular cleaning work，we also provide other services (4) giving directions and answering questions."
For Zhang Xu，the Summer Palace is a special place.As a child，he came here to play，and (5) he grew up，he became a part of it.
Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 2021. "When I arrive here every morning，I feel like I am one of the (6) in the garden，" he says.
Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace.And he wants to know (7) about it.In his free time，Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for information (8) .That makes him an expert at the Summer Palace.
He often (9) information about the buildings with visitors. "I'm happy to help more people (10) the beauty of the place，" he says.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
34.目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，假设你叫李明，你打算向学校广播站投稿，分享你的观点。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
写作要求：
（1）文章需包含思维导图里的所有内容并进行适当补充和拓展。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
（3）语句连贯，100词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Reading Makes Life Successful
According to a recent survey，students spend less and less time doing extra reading.________
1~5.【答案】B、D、E、F、C
6~15.【答案】A、C、A、C、B、C、B、C、A、A
16~18.【答案】C、C、B
19~22.【答案】A、C、C、B
23~26.【答案】C、A、C、B
27~30.【答案】C、A、B、A
31.【答案】【小题1】less driving
【小题2】shopping bags
【小题3】rubbish
【小题4】tap
【小题5】trees
32.【答案】【小题1】Because laws cannot be changed often.
【小题2】The punishment for breaking them.
【小题3】Parents make rules to help children grow up healthily.
【小题4】人们通过遵守规则和法律能一起和平工作生活。
【小题5】The difference between rules and laws
33.【答案】【小题1】popular
【小题2】him
【小题3】visitors
【小题4】like
【小题5】when
【小题6】stones
【小题7】everything
【小题8】online
【小题9】shares
【小题10】enjoy
34.【答案】Reading Makes Life Successful According to a recent survey，students spend less and less time doing extra reading.Some students think they have too much homework and they are busy doing it every day.Others don't have a habit of reading.And they often spend their time on their cell phones or the Internet.However，reading has many advantages.
First of all，we can learn more about the world by reading.Besides，it can help us relax.So it is really important for us to keep reading.What can we do to help students to keep reading？Here is my advice.
First，it's a good idea to start a reading club，so we can learn from each other.Second，parents are supposed to set up a family rule.We should use cell phones properly so that we can have more time to read.
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