重庆市北碚区2017高考英语人教版必修3U4一轮训练及答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
giant
pand
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a__1__(love)
by
people
throughout
the
world.Chinese
scientists
__2__(recent)
had
a
chance
to
study
a
wild
female
panda
with
a
newborn
baby.She
was
a
very
__3__(care)mother.For
25
days，she
never
left
her
baby，not
even
to
find
something
__4__(eat)！She
would
not
let
any
other
pandas
come
near.She
licked
the
baby
constantly
to
keep
it
clean.Any
smell
might
attract
natural
__5__(enemy)that
would
try
to
eat
the
little
panda.The
mother
held
the
baby
in
her
front
paws
much
the
way
a
human
does.__6__it
cried，she
rocked
it
back
and
forth
and
gave
it
little
comforting
pats.The
mother
continued
to
care
for
the
young
panda
__7__more
than
two
years.By
that
time，the
panda
no
longer
needed
__8__(it)mother
for
food.However，it
stayed
with
her
and
learned
about
the
ways
of
the
forest.Then，after
two
and
a
half
years，the
mother
__9__(drive)the
young
panda
away.It
was
time
for
her
to
have
a
new
baby，__10__it
was
also
time
for
the
young
panda
to
be
independent.
【语篇导读】 本文介绍了大熊猫是怎样养育小宝宝的。
1．is
loved [全世界的人都喜欢大熊猫。这里用一般现在时表示现状，panda与love之间为被动关系。]
2．recently [修饰动词应用副词形式。]
3．caring/careful [作定语应用形容词形式。caring体贴人的，careful细心的。]
4．to
eat [不定式作定语。]
5．enemies [前没有限定词，因此本空应填名词复数形式。]
6．When/If [如果小熊猫哭了，她来回摇晃它，给它安慰。when既可表示时间也可表示条件。]
7．for [妈妈继续照顾年轻的熊猫两年多的时间。for＋一段时间。]
8．its [这里指熊猫的妈妈，
作定语，用物主代词形式。]
9．drove [文章主要时态为一般过去时。两年半之后，母亲把小熊猫赶走。]
10．and [上下句之间为并列关系。是她有一个新宝宝的时候了，也是小熊猫独立的时候了。]
1．Reading
in
bed
will
do
harm
________
your
eyes.
2．It
is
impossible
for
a
cock
to
lay
________
(egg)．
3．(2015·浙江，16)If
steel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
heavier
than
water，why
are
ships
able
________
(float)on
the
sea
4．(2014·江西，阅读A)In
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
black
and
blue
suit
and
with
________
oxygen
tank
fastened
on
his
back，Larry
dived
from
boats
into
the
middle
of
the
ocean.
5．(2014·福建，阅读B)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
climate
here
________
(be)quite
pleasant，the
temperature
rarely，if
ever，reaching
30℃
in
summer.
6．Our
success
depends
________
whether
everyone
works
hard.
7．(2015·陕西，阅读C)The
des
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )truction
of
such
species
could
prevent
researchers
________
(find)cures
for
certain
diseases.
8．It
was
difficult
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
helicopters
________
(get)close
to
the
roof
of
the
building
because
of
the
heavy
smoke.
9．(2013·天津，6)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )We
have
launched
another
man－made
satellite，________
is
announced
in
today's
newspaper.
10．Now
that
they
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )computers，it
becomes
________
(easy)to
deal
with
the
problems.
答案
1.to 2.eggs 3.to
float 4.an 5.is
6.on
7．finding 8.to
get 9.which 10.easier
二、完形填空
It
has
been
argue
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
by
some
that
gifted
children
should
be
grouped
in
special
classes.
The
1
has
been
on
the
belief
that
in
regular
classes
these
children
are
held
back
in
their
intellectual
(智力的)
growth
by
2
situation
that
has
designed
for
the
average
children.
There
can
be
little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
doubt
that
special
classes
can
help
the
gifted
children
to
graduate
earlier
and
take
their
place
in
life
sooner.
However,
to
take
these
__
3
out
of
the
regular
classes
may
create
serious
problems.
I
observed
a
number
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
4
children
who
were
taken
out
of
a
special
class
and
placed
in
a
5____
class.
In
the
special
class,
they
showed
little
ability
to
use
their
own
judgment,
relying
heavily
on
their
teachers’
directions.
In
the
regular
class,
having
no
worry
about
keeping
up,
they
began
to
reflect
6
on
many
problems,
some
of
which
were
not
on
the
school
program.
Many
are
concerned
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
gifted
children
become
7
and
lose
interest
in
learning.
However
this
concern
is
more
often
from
parents
and
teachers
than
from
students,
and
some
of
these
8
simply
conclude
that
special
classes
should
be
set
up
for
those
who
are
talented
.
Some
top
students
do
feel
bored
in
class,
but
why
they
9
so
goes
far
beyond
the
work
they
have
in
school.
Studies
have
shown
that
to
be
bored
is
to
be
anxious.
The
gifted
child
who
is
bored
is
an
10
child.
1.
A.
principle
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
theory
C.
arguments
D.
classification
2.
A.
designing
B.
grouping
C.
learning
D.
living
3.
A.
children
B.
programs
C.
graduates
D.
designs
4.
A.
intellig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
B.
competent
C.
ordinary
D.
independent
5.
A.
separate
B.
regular
C.
new
D.
boring
6.
A
directly
B.
cleverly
C.
voluntarily
D.
quickly
7.
A.
doubted
B.
bored
C.
worried
D.
tired
8.
A.
students
B.
adults
C.
scholars
D.
teachers
9.
A.
believe
B.
think
C.
say
D.
feel
10.
A.
outstanding
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
intelligent
C.
anxious
D.
ordinary
【参考答案】完型填空1---5、CCAAB
6—10、CBBDC
三、阅读理解
A
Harriet
Tubman
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
African-American
woman
who
fought
against
slavery.
She
was
born
in
1820.
She
helped
many
people
escape
from
slavery
through
the
Underground
Railroad.
It
was
an
organized
effort
to
help
slaves
from
the
southern
states
to
areas
that
banned
slavery.
Slaves
could
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
sold
freely.
Families
were
often
separated.
Harriet
married
a
free
black
man
named
John
Tubman
in
1844,
yet
she
remained
a
slave.
In
1849,
the
farmer
who
owned
her
died.
Then
she
ran
to
the
home
of
a
white
woman
who
had
offered
to
help
her.
This
woman
told
her
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
to
reach
another
home
where
she
could
hide.
Harriet
Tubman
want
from
place
to
place
in
this
way.
This
was
how
the
Underground
Railroad
operated.
Finally,
she
went
into
the
northern
state
of
Pennsylvania.
During
the
next
ten
years,
she
led
an
expanded
Underground
Railroad,
and
helped
300
slaves
escape.
Harriet
Tubma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
found
another
way
to
fight
against
slavery
during
the
civil
War.
She
went
into
the
southern
states
to
spy(做间谍)
for
the
North.
After
the
Civil
War,
Harriet
Tubman
settled
in
New
York
State.
She
gave
speeches
to
raise
money
for
better
education
for
black
Americans,
worked
for
women's
rights
and
sought
help
for
older
adults
who
had
been
slaves.
Harriet
Tubman
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
in
1913.
By
that
time,
she
had
been
recognized
as
an
American
heroine(女英雄).
What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us
The
Underground
Railroad.
The
history
of
American
slavery.
Harriet's
hard
life
and
bravery.
Harriet's
fight
against
slavery.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
The
Underground
Railroad
was
a
way
to
freedom.
Everyone
knew
that
there
was
a
way
to
free
land.
Black
people
were
cared
about
by
many
white
people.
Black
people
looked
down
upon
white
people.
From
Paragraph
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4,
we
learn
that
when
the
Civil
War
broke
out,
Harriet
.
Worked
for
the
South
Did
a
lot
of
work
for
the
patients
as
a
doctor
Helped
everyone
to
go
to
school
Got
secret
information
for
the
North
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
Harriet
was
recognized
as
a
heroine.
Harriet
fought
against
slavery
in
many
ways.
Harriet
helped
only
black
people
in
her
life.
Harriet
helped
black
people
to
get
better
education.
语篇解读
哈丽特·塔布曼是个美籍非洲人，她与奴隶制度勇敢作斗争。她不仅帮助黑人，也为女权工作。
D
主旨大意题。第一段第一句是本文谈论的主题，即哈丽特·塔布曼是个美籍非洲人，她与奴录制度勇敢作斗争。
A
推理判断题。根据第三段可知，黑
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人奴录通过这条地下通道可以到达没有奴录制度的北方，成为自由人。C
项容易错选，第二段提到了一个白人妇女对塔布曼的帮助，但这并不能说有很多白人关心黑人。
D
推理判断题。根据第四段第二句话“…
spy（做间谍）for
the
North.”为北方当间谍可得出答案。
C
细节理解题。根据第四段第四句话“..
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked
for
women's
rights…
”可知，她也为女权工作，因此她不仅帮助黑人。
B
Like
many
old
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
towns
in
the
forested
valleys
of
the
Northwest,
Albany,
Ore,
has
seen
its
share
of
ups
and
downs
over
the
years,
but
when
the
local
economy
began
to
decline
some
15
years
ago,
the
downs
seemed
to
outnumber
the
ups.
"Albany
was
chan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ging
completely.
We
had
to
find
a
way
to
reinvent
ourselves,"
says
Wendy
Kirbey,
the
former
owner
of
a
coffee
shop
downtown.
So
in
2002,Kirbey,69,proposed
(提议)
a
project
she
hoped
would
help
her
town
rediscover
its
pride:
a
Victorian-style
carousel
(旋转木马),the
animals
carved
by
the
townspeople
themselves.
"It
felt
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike
the
perfect
fit
for
our
historical
town,"
she
says.
Despite
a
sceptical
city
council
(议会)
and
a
starting
budget
of
only
$
150,Kfrbey
and
a
handful
of
volunteers
got
to
work.
Ten
years
late
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r,
more
than
300
people
have
spent
nearly
150,000
hours
on
the
Albany
Carousel,
making
a
lively
herd
of
unusual
creatures.
Each
of
the
52
animals
has
been
"adopted"
by
a
sponsor,
who
oversees
its
creation
and
often
adds
a
personal
touch.
The
project
has
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own
the
diverse
skills
and
creative
talents
of
Albany
(pop.
50,000).
"The
amazing
thing
about
this
attempt
is
that
whenever
we’ve
needed
something,
it’s
been
provided
for
us,"
says
Kirbey.
"Somebody's
aunt
knows
somebody's
uncle
who
comes
down
to
lend
a
hand".
Kirbey
says
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it
will
take
two
more
years
to
complete
the
project.
But
the
carousel
is
already
working
its
magic.
"It
is
our
town’s
No.
1
attraction,"
says
Rod
Porsche
of
the
Albany
Visitors
Association.
As
the
animals
are
completed,
they're
put
on
show
in
local
hotels,
restaurants
and
shops;
people
who
come
to
see
the
fantastical
figures
around
town
and
tour
the
workshop
(as
many
as
2,000
visitors
a
month)
are
helping
Albany
with
its
economic
recovery.
"I
can’t
imagine
how
great
it’s
going
to
be
when
the
carousel
is
up
and
running,"
Porsche
says.
1.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
carousel
A.
It
cost
a
fort
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )une.
B.
It
looks
very
modern.
C.
It
received
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
support
from
all
walks
of
life.
D.
It
took
ten
years
to
build.
2.
By
saying
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined
sentence,
Kirbey
wants
to
tell
us_______
.
A.
the
townspeople
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
closely
linked
B.
it
is
a
small
world
C.
uncles
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aunts
make
great
efforts
D.
help
is
at
hand
3.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph
A.
Porsche
has
made
an
outstanding
contribution
to
Albany.
B.
Porsche
is
sceptical
of
the
town-s
attractions.
C.
Porsche
has
made
many
friends
through
the
project.
D.
Porsche
thinks
highly
of
the
project.
4.
The
text
is
mainly
about_______.
A.
how
a
struggli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
town
found
a
way
to
create
a
little
magic
B.
the
ups
and
downs
of
Albany
C.
how
the
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rousel
would
help
a
town
recover
its
culture
D.
the
creative
talents
of
Albany
参考答案1—4、CDDA
四、七选五
【陕西省西北工业大学附属中学2014第六次模拟】
情景对话（共5小题;
每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Librarian:
G
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood
morning,
Northwest
College
Library.
How
can
I
help
you
Man:
6
.
Librarian:
Are
you
a
student
at
Northwest
College
Man:
No,
I’m
not.
7
Librarian:
That’s
right,
it
is.
8
Man:
Yes,
I
am.
Librarian:
That’s
no
problem
then.
Man:
9
Librarian:
Well,
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ll
need
to
come
in
to
the
library
and
fill
out
some
forms.
Man:
Okay.
10
.
Thanks.
Bye.
Librarian:
Goodbye.
A.
Do
you
want
to
join
our
library
B.
What
do
I
have
to
do
to
join
C.
I’ll
be
along
later
this
week
to
join
the
library.
D.
Someone
told
me
it
was
possible
to
join,
even
if
I
wasn’t.
E.
I’ve
got
a
current
student
card
from
another
college.
F.
I
was
wondering
if
it
was
possible
to
join
the
library.
G.
Are
you
18
That’s
our
minimum
joining
age.
【参考答案】情景对话：6-10
FDGBC重庆市北碚区2017高考英语人教版必修3U1一轮训练及答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu
has
dozens
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
new
millionaires,
Asia’s
biggest
buildings,
and
fancy
new
hotels.But
for
tourists
like
me,
pandas
are
its
top__1__(attract)．
So
it
was
a
great
hon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
to
be
invited
backstage
at
the
not－for－profit
Panda
Base,
where
ticket
money
helps
pay
for
research,
I__2__(allow)to
get
up
close
to
these
cute
animals
at
the
600－acre
centre.From
tomorrow,
I
will
be
their
UK
ambassador.The
title
will
be__3__(official)
given
to
me
at
a
ceremony
in
London.But
my
connection
with
pandas
goes
back__4__my
days
on
a
TV
show
in
the
mid－1980s，__5__I
was
the
first
Western
TV
reporter__6__(permit)
to
film
a
special
unit
caring
for
pandas
rescued
from
starvation
in
the
wild.My
ambassadorial
duties
will
include__7__(introduce)
British
visitors
to
the
120－plus
pandas
at
Chengdu
and
others
at
a
research
in
the
misty
mountains
of
Bifengxia.
On
my
recent
visit,
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
held
a
lively
three－month－old
twin
that
had
been
rejected
by__8__(it)
mother.The
nursery
team
switches
him
every
few__9__(
day)
with
his
sister
so
that
while
one
is
being
bottle－fed，__10__other
is
with
mum—she
never
suspects.
【语篇导读】 成都有许多百万富翁，亚洲最大的建筑和诱人的宾馆，但作者最喜欢的是“国宝”——大熊猫。
1．attraction [考查名词的用法。空格前有形容词和物主代词，因此要用其名词形式。]
2．was
allowed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) [考查动词时态。根据语境及allow
sb
to
do
sth这一固定句式可知，此处要用一般过去时的被动语态形式。]
3．officially [考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。]
4．to [考查固定短语。go
back
to为固定短语，意思是“回到，追溯到”。]
5．when [考查副词的用法。由句子
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )结构可以判断这是一个定语从句，先行词是表示时间的in
the
mid－1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词when。]
6．permitted [考查定语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句关系副词的用法。因为句中已有谓语动词was，故此处要用非谓语动词形式。因permit与reporter为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词。]
7．introducing [考查
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动名词的用法。由句子结构可知，introduce作谓语动词include的宾语。而British
visitors是introduce这一动作的承受者。故用动名词形式。]
8．its [考查物主代词的用法。根据空格后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的名词及前文中的a
lively
three－month－old
twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。]
9．days [考查名词复数。few用来修饰可数名词复数，故答案为days。]
10．the [考查固定搭
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )配中冠词的用法。由前文中的关键词twin,
one可知这里考查one...the
other...(一个……另一个……)的用法。故答案为the。]
一、单句语法填空
1．(2015·新课标全
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )国Ⅱ，阅读A)I
let
a
salesclerk
fool
me
________
buying
a
discontinued
model.
2．At
school，some
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents
are
active
________
some
are
shy，yet
they
can
be
good
friends
with
one
another.
3．(2013·山东，阅读A)Upon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
________
(arrive)，Jimmy
found
a
long
line
of
applicants
waiting
to
be
interviewed.
4．Michael
put
up
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
picture
of
Yao
Ming
beside
the
bed
to
keep
himself
________
(remind)of
his
own
dreams.
5．(2014·福建，26)Could
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
tell
me
the
trick
of
________
(make)such
tasty
cakes
6．Now
that
you
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
begun
to
work，you
should
learn
to
be
independent
________
your
parents.
7．(2013·辽宁，七选五)____________(forgive)is
a
virtue，but
no
one
has
ever
said
it
is
easy.
8．Martin
Luther
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
King
Jr.____________
(award)the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
of
1964.
9．(2015·安徽，阅读E)Earl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
forms
of
cake
were
simply
a
kind
of
bread，so
this
tradition
has
its
roots
in
________
custom
of
sharing
bread.
10．You
needn't
____________
(dress)up
so
carefully
as
it
was
quite
an
informal
gathering.
答案
1.into 2.while 3.arrival 4.reminded
5．making
6.of 7.To
forgive 8.was
awarded 9.the
10．have
dressed
二、完形填空
Follow
Every
Rainbow
Shirley
Allen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )loved
to
sing
and
play
the
piano.
She
studied
music
in
college
and
her
_1
was
to
become
a
concert
pianist
or
blues
singer.
Everything
__2___
when
she
was
20
years
old.
She
became
sick
with
what
doctors
__3___
was
typhoid
fever(伤寒)and
she
almost
died.
Doctors
gave
her
medicine
to
help
her
get
well,
but
the
medicine
__4
___her
to
become
___5___
deaf.
She
could
no
longer
hear
the
music
which
she
had
always___6___.
Shirley
would
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ever
give
up
playing
the
piano,___7___
she
did
decide
to
change
__8___
.She
transferred
to
Gallaudet
University
and
studied
English
.In
1964
Shirley
graduated
from
Gallaudet
and
looked
for
_
9__.She
wanted
to
be
__10__
and
work
full
time
.
For
three
years,
Sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irley
worked
as
a
clerk
in
Washington,D.C.___11___
,in
1967
she
was
asked
to
work
at
Gallaudet
University
as
a
dorm
supervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirley
supervised
young
women
who
__12___
in
the
university
during
the
school
year.
She
also
taught
English.
Somehow
she
found
time
to
___13___
graduate
school
at
Howard
University
in
Washington,D.C.
In
1972,Shirley
received
her
M.A.degree.
Always
___14___
a
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
challenge,
in
1973
Shirley
became
a
professor
at
National
Technical
Institute
for
the
Deaf
(NTID),
which
___15___
deaf
and
hard-of-hearing
students
technical
and
professional
training.
This
___16
___woman
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came
the
first
black
deaf
female
in
the
world
to
receive
her
Ph.D.
She
made
__17___
in
1992,___18___
she
received
the
highest
degree
in
education
from
the
University
of
Rochester
in
New
York.
Dr.Shirley
Jea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nne
Allen
has
traveled
many
roads
and
___19___
many
rainbows
searching
for
her
dream.
With
courage
and
___20___,she
never
gave
up.
1.A.job
B.
interest
C.
duty
D.
dream
2.
A.
disappeared
B.
changed
C.
stopped
D.
ended
3.A.said
B.
agreed
C.
found
D.
thought
4.A.allowed
B.
caused
C.
encouraged
D.
enabled
5.A.almost
B.
actually
C.
totally
D.
gradually
6.A.
loved
B.
played
C.
performed
D.
remembered
7.A.and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
even
if
8.A.career
B.
interest
C.
life
D.
attitude
9.A.information
B.
help
C.
an
assistant
D.
a
job
10.A.happy
B.
independent
C.
free
D.
confident
11.A.However
B.
Then
C.
Therefore
D.
Besides
12.A.worked
B.
studied
C.
lived
D.
played
13.A.attend
B.
observe
C.
describe
D.
advertise
14.A.interested
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
busy
with
C.
concerned
about
D.
ready
for
15.A.teaches
B.
offers
C.
pays
D.
promises
16.A.amazing
B.
strict
C.
wealthy
D.
beautiful
17.A.progress
B.
excuses
C.
suggestions
D.
history
18.A.after
B.
while
C.
until
D.
when
19.A.found
B.
watched
C.
followed
D.
appreciated
20.A.
intelligence
B.
determination
C.
strength
D.
pride
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5、DBDBC
6—10、
ACADB
11—15、BCADB
16—20、
ADDCB
三、阅读理解
A
Are
you
looking
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
some
new
and
exciting
places
to
take
your
kids
to
Try
some
of
these
places：
·Visit
art
museums
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
They
offer
a
variety
of
activities
to
excite
your
kids'
interest.
Many
offer
workshops
for
making
hand made
pieces,
traveling
exhibits,
book
signings(签名)
by
children's
favorite
writers,
and
even
musical
performances
and
other
arts.
·Head
to
a
natural
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
history
museum.
This
is
where
kids
can
discover
the
past
from
dinosaur
models
to
rock
collections
and
pictures
of
stars
in
the
sky.
Also,
ask
what
kind
of
workshops
and
educational
programs
are
prepared
for
kids
and
any
special
events
that
are
coming
up.
·Go
to
a
Youth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eater.
Look
for
one
in
your
area
offering
plays
for
child
and
family
visitors.
Pre show
play
shops
are
conducted
by
area
artists
and
educators
where
kids
can
discover
the
secret
about
performing
arts.
Puppet
(木偶)
making
and
stage
make up
are
just
a
couple
of
the
special
offerings
you
might
find.
·Try
hands on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_science.
Visit
one
of
the
many
hands on
science
museums
around
the
country.
These
science
play lands
are
great
fun
for
kids
and
grown ups
alike.
They'll
keep
your
child
mentally
and
physically
active
the
whole
day
through
while
pushing
buttons,
experimenting,
and
building.
When
everyone
is
tired,
enjoy
a
fun
family
science
show,
commonly
found
in
these
museums.
1．If
a
child
is
inter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ested
in
the
universe,
he
probably
will
visit
________.
A．a
Youtheater
B．an
art
museum
C．a
natural
history
museum
D．a
hands on
science
museum
2．What
can
kids
do
at
a
Youtheater
A．Look
at
rock
collections.
B．See
dinosaur
models.
C．Watch
puppet
making.
D．Give
performances.
3．What
does
“hands on
science”
mean
in
the
last
paragraph
A．Science
games
de
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )signed
by
kids.
B．Learning
science
by
doing
things.
C．A
show
of
kids'
science
work.
D．Reading
science
books.
4．Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from
A．A
science
textbook.
B．A
tourist
map.
C．A
museum
guide.
D．A
news
report.
【要点综述】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了4则关
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于博物馆信息的广告。第一则：艺术博物馆；第二则：自然历史博物馆；第三则：木偶剧院；第四则：自己动手科学博物馆。
1．C 细节理解题。如果孩子
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对宇宙感兴趣，那你就得带孩子去“自然历史博物馆”。宇宙的内容是自然历史博物馆的一部分。根据第二则广告中的“This
is
where
kids
can
discover
the
past
from
dinosaur
models
to
rock
collections
and
pictures
of
stars
in
the
sky.”可知C正确。
2.
C 细节理解题。根据第三则
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )广告中的“Puppet(木偶)making
and
stage
make up
are
just
a
couple
of
the
special
offerings
you
might
find.”可知C正确。
3.
B 词义猜测题。根据文章中最后一则广
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )告中的“They'll
keep
your
child
mentally
and
physically
active
the
whole
day
through
while
pushing
buttons,
experimenting,
and
building.”可知在这种博物馆中，孩子们通过按按钮、做实验和建东西去体验。所以B正确。
4.
C 推理判断题。根据文章的第一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话“Are
you
looking
for
some
new
and
exciting
places
to
take
your
kids
to
Try
some
of
these
places：”和四则广告全是有关博物馆的内容可知，这是一则博物馆广告介绍，所以这取材于博物馆指南。
B
Primary
Source
Ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liday
Shopping
Night
at
Ten
Thousand
Villages
Brookline
●
Shop
for
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
holiday
gifts
and
give
back
to
Primary
Source
at
Ten
Thousand
Villages
on
Friday,
December
4!
15%
of
all
sales
from
3?00
p.
m．—7?00
p.
m.
that
day
will
be
donated
to
Primary
Source.
Join
us
for
light
refreshments
and
enjoy
beautiful
handmade
gifts
from
artisans
around
the
world.
All
are
welcome!
Primary
Source's
Holiday
Shopping
Night
Friday,
December
4,2009
3?00p.
m．—7?00p.
m.
Ten
Thousand
Villages
226
Harvard
Street,
Brookline,
Massachusetts
(Coolidge
Corner)
Download
our
flyer
and
tell
your
friends!
Ten
Thousand
Villag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
provides
vital,
fair
income
for
the
people
from
developing
countries
by
marketing
their
handicrafts
and
telling
their
stories
in
North
America.
Learn
more
and
preview
toys,
home
decor,
jewelry,
and
other
gifts
online.
●
Can't
join
us
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
Dec.
4
At
GoodShop,
30%
of
your
spending
will
be
given
to
Primary
Source.
The
next
time
you're
ready
to
make
an
online
purchase,
visit
21世纪教育网
goodshop.
com
and
enter
“Primary
Source”
in
the
space
provided.
Click
“verify”
and
choose
from
more
than
seven
hundred
popular
stores
and
sites,
from
Apple
to
Zappos.
GoodShop
is
free
and
easy
to
use,
and
each
purchase
you
make
will
help
Primary
Source
provide
global
education
materials
for
schools
all
over
New
England.
1.
What
is
Ten
Thousand
Villages
A.
A
town.
B.
A
website.
C.
A
shop.
D.
An
organization.
2.
The
underlined
word
“flyer”
probably
means
________.
A.
a
software
B.
an
e book
C.
a
ticket
D.
an
advertisement
3.
People
can
give
money
to
Primary
Source
by
buying
gifts
________.
A.
at
Ten
Thousand
Villages
on
Friday
B.
at
GoodShop
online
C.
at
Ten
Thousand
Villages
at
5?00
pm
D.
at
any
shop
or
e shop
4.
If
you
pay
$
10
for
a
gift
at
GoodShop,
________
in
the
end.
A.
7
dollars
will
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
to
GoodShop
B.
3
dollars
will
go
to
GoodShop
C.
7
dollars
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
will
go
to
Primary
Source
D.
10
dollars
will
go
to
schools
in
new
England
【参考答案】1—4、C
D
B
A
四、七选五
【2016年三省四市高三模拟考试英语能力测试】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Clones
in
fiction
Stories
featuring
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
clones
always
draw
me
in.
I’ve
read
enough
fiction
books
about
clones
over
the
years.
36
The
Lost
Girl
by
Sangu
Mandanna
37
Eva
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Amarra’s
clone.
She
learns
what
Amarra
learns
in
school,
eats
what
she
eats,
and
studies
every
last
detail
of
her
life.
The
trouble
is,
no
matter
how
hard
she
studies,
outside
of
their
appearances
Eva
and
Amarra
aren’t
that
much
alike.
To
make
matters
more
complex,
she
learns
Amarra
has
a
boyfriend
she
must
learn
to
love
as
much
as
she
does
when
her
own
heart
secretly
belongs
to
someone
else.
When
Amarra
is
ki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lled
in
a
car
crash
just
after
their
16th
birthday,
Eva
has
to
pick
up
her
life
where
she
left
it
off.
Her
life
depends
on
convincing
Amarra’s
loved
ones
that
she
is
Amarra.
38
The
House
of
Scorpion
by
Nancy
Farmer
This
is
not
just
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
one
of
my
favorite
books
about
clones,
but
one
of
my
favorite
books.
Between
the
border
of
the
United
States
and
Aztlán,
which
was
once
Mexico,
lies
Opium,
a
land
ruled
by
drug
lords(毒枭).El
Patrón
is
the
most
powerful
drug
lord
in
Opium,
a
man
almost
20
years
old.
39
Matt
is
El
Patrón
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
clone.
El
Patrón
has
been
using
clones
like
Matt
to
keep
himself
alive.
But
before
he
is
needed,
the
drug
lord
treats
him
like
a
prized
pet.
El
Patrón’s
family
dislikes
him,
thinking
him
inhuman
and
a
possible
threat(威胁)
to
their
inheritance(遗产).
The
older
he
gets,
the
more
Matt
feels
trapped
at
every
turn.
40
A.
Can
they
accept
that
B.
They
are
very
fearful
and
tiresome.
C.
Cloning
is
considered
to
be
criminal.
D.
Is
there
any
way
he
can
be
free
to
make
his
own
life
E.
Can
you
be
attracted
by
the
rich
imagination
of
the
stories
F.
Everyone
is
struck
with
fear
in
the
heart
when
hearing
the
name
G.
It’s
unbel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ievable
that
a
person
has
to
spend
the
whole
life
learning
to
be
someone
else.
参考答案36—40
EGAFD重庆市北碚区2017高考英语人教版必修3U3一轮训练及答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
much
of
Asia，esp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecially
the
so－called
“rice
bowl”
cultures
of
China，Japan，Korea，__1__Vietnam，food
is
usually
eaten
with
chopsticks.
Chopsticks
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
usually
two
long，thin
pieces
of
wood
or
bamboo.They
can
also
be
made
of
plastic，animal
bone
or
metal.Sometimes
chopsticks
are
quite
artistic.Truly
elegant
chopsticks
might__2__(make)of
gold
and
silver
with
Chinese
characters.Skilled
workers
also
combine
various
hardwoods
and
metal
__3__(create)special
designs.
The
Chinese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
used
chopsticks
for
five
thousand
years.People
probably
cooked
their
food
in
large
pots,
__4__(use)twigs(树枝)to
remove
it.Over
time，__5__the
population
grew，people
began
cutting
food
into
small
pieces
so
it
would
cook
more
quickly.
Food
in
smal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
pieces
could
be
eaten
easily
with
twigs
which__6__(gradual)turned
into
chopsticks.
Some
people
think
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
great
Chinese
scholar
Confucius，__7__lived
from
roughly
551
to
479
B．C.，influenced
the__8__(develop)of
chopsticks.Confucius
believed
knives
would
remind
people
of
killings
and
__9__(be)too
violent
for
use
at
the
table.
Chopsticks
are
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used
everywhere
in
Asia.In
India，for
example，most
people
traditionally
eat
__10__their
hands.
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚洲一些国家中的吃饭工具筷子。
1．and [考查连词。China,
Japan,
Korea,
Vietnam是并列关系。]
2．be
made [考查语态。根据句意筷子是被制造的。]
3．to
create [考查动词不定式。作目的状语。]
4．using [考查分词。现在分词作状语。]
5．as/when [考查连词。as/when“当……时，随着……”。]
6．gradually [考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。]
7．who [考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，故用who。]
8．development [考查名词。此处应用名词作动词的宾语。]
9．were [考查时态和动词的数。此处were是与would
remind
并列的谓语动词。]
10．with [考查介词。固定短语：with
one’s
hands
用某人的手。]
一、单句语法填空
1．(2015·重庆，阅读C)I
don't
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
see
how
musical
instruments
can
help
improve
________
(manner)in
public.
2．(2014·重庆，阅读
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A)Soon，I
heard
her
________
(scream)，“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed！”
3．Even
the
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
writers
sometimes
find
themselves
________
(lose)for
words.
4．(2014·江西，阅读A)After
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
first
expedition，Larry's
later
diving
________
(adventure)only
got
better
and
better.
5．Her
family
was
shor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
of
money，________
(account)for
her
not
continuing
her
studies.
6．(2014·陕西，阅读B)Cowles
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
loved
the
story
and
bought
it
________
the
spot.
7．________
(how)hard
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
try，it
is
difficult
to
lose
weight
without
________
(cut)down
the
amount
you
eat.
8．(2013·安徽，阅读D)Peo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple
are
________
(rude)today
because
they
are
rushed
and
more
“time
poor”
than
ever
before.
9．As
is
known
to
all，________
(stare)at
others
is
impolite.
10．He
quite
agrees
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
you.As
________
me，I
am
not
so
satisfied
with
it.
答案
1.manners 2.screaming 3.lost 4.adventures
5．accounting
6.on 7.However；cutting 8.ruder
9．staring 10.for
二、完形填空
It
happened
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
a
very
young
pastor
(牧师).His
church
was
very
old
and
what's
worse,
a
storm
knocked
a
hole
in
the
wall
of
the
church.
One
day
the
pastor1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____
an
auction(拍卖）and
bid
a
beautiful
tablecloth
for
six
dollars.
He
carried
the
cloth
bac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
to
the
church
and
put
it
up
on
the
wall.
It
completely
hid
the
2_____!
Just
before
noon
of
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hristmas
Eve,
the
pastor
noticed
a
woman
standing
in
the
cold
at
the
bus
stop.
“The
3
_____won’t
be
here
for
40
minutes!”
he
called,
and
he
invited
her
into
the
church
to
get
4_____
.She
told
him
that
she
had
come
from
the
city
to
be
interviewed
for
a
job
as
governess
to
the
children
of
one
wealthy
family
in
town
but
she
had
been
turned
down.
The
woman
saw
the
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ablecloth
and
rose
suddenly.
The
pastor
smiled
and
started
to
tell
her
about
the
storm
5_____,
but
she
didn’t
seem
to
6_____
“It
is
mine!”
she
said.
“My
husband
had
the
cloth
made
7_____
for
me
!
She
explained
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
she
and
her
husband
decided
to
go
separately
in
the
War
II.
They
planned
that
he
would
8_____
her.
But
she
never
saw
him
again.
Later
she
heard
that
he
had
died.
The
pastor
tried
to
9_____
her,
advising
her
to
take
the
cloth
with
her.
She
10_____
.
Then
she
went
away.
On
Christmas
Eve,
af
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
the
service
in
church,
one
middle-aged
man—the
local
clock-and-watch
repairman—looked
rather
11_____
.‘‘It
is
strange，”he
said
in
his
soft
accent.
“
Many
years
ago,
my
wife
and
I
owned
such
a
cloth.
The
pastor
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddenly
became
very
12_____
.
He
told
him
about
the
woman
who
had
been
in
church
13_____
in
the
day
.Together
the
two
got
in
touch
with
the
14_____
who
had
interviewed
her.
And
this
man
and
his
wife
-who
had
been
separated
through
so
many
saddened
15_____were
reunited.
1.
A
had
B
attended
C
held
D
took
2.
A
wall
B
church
C
hole
D
table
3.
A
boss
B
company
C
train
D
bus
4.
A
warm
B
ready
C
cool
D
calm
5.
A
damage
B
story
C
fact
D
truth
6.
A
work
B
believe
C
listen
D
understand
7.
A
carefully
B
attentively
C
finally
D
especially
8.
A
join
B
write
C
bring
D
leave
9.
A
amuse
B
comfort
C
please
D
help
10.
A
cried
B
accepted
C
refused
D
continued
11.
A
puzzled
B
delighted
C
determined
D
disappionted
12.
A
sad
B
shocked
C
hopeful
D
excited
13.
A
later
B
earlier
C
warmer
D
colder
14.
A
woman
B
manager
C
husband
D
family
15.
A
weeks
B
countries
C
Christmases
D
centuries
文章大意：这是一个真实的圣诞节
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )故事，风暴把教堂的墙上弄了一个洞，牧师拍得一块桌布，挡住那个洞。让那个在寒风中领漂泊的妇女进入教堂，最终一对因为战争而分离走散多年的夫妻团聚了。
1.
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及上下文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的呼应。A.had有；B.attended参加；C.held举行D.
took带。有一天牧师参加一个拍卖会。参加拍卖会应该用attend，故选B。
2.
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.wall
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )墙；B.
church教堂；C.hole洞；D.
table课桌。从前面的句子：a
storm
knocked
a
hole
in
the
wall
of
the
church.用那块布挡住了洞，可知选C。
3.
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A.boss老板；B.company公司；C.train火车；D.bus公共汽车。从前面的句子the
pastor
noticed
a
woman
standing
in
the
cold
at
the
bus
stop.
可知是公共汽车。车到站还有40分钟，故选D。
4.
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )warm温暖；B.
ready准备好了；C.cool冷却；D.
calm冷静。他邀请她进入教堂取暖，故选A。
5.
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A.damage破坏；B.
story故事；C.fact事实；D.
truth真理。牧师微笑着，告诉她关于风暴的破坏。故选A。
6.
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).work工作；B.believe相信；C.
listen听；D.
understand理解。但是妇女好像没听，故选C。
7.
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。A.c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arefully仔细的；B.
attentively专心地；C.finally最终地；D.
especially尤其地。根据“It
is
mine!这是丈夫特别为我做的桌布。故选D。
8.
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )join参加；B.write写；C.bring带来；D.
leave离开。join
sb和某人一起。他计划和她汇合。故选A。
9.
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。A.amuse使…高兴；B.comfort安慰；C.
please使…高兴；D.
help帮助。牧师安慰她，建议她把桌布带着。故选B。
10.
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应。A.cried哭；B.accepted接受；C.
refused拒绝；D.
continued继续。她拒绝了，就走了。选C。
11.
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A.
pu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zz
led困惑的；B.delighted高兴的；C.determined有决心的；D.
disappionted失望的。从后面的句子：‘It
is
strange，可知很困惑。故选A。
12.
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。A.sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d难过的；B.shocked震惊的；C.
hopeful有希望的；D.
excited兴奋的。指人高兴用excited；牧师很兴奋。故选D。
13.
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。A.la
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter后来；B.
earlier早些时候；C.
warmer更暖和；D.
colder更冷。告诉他早些时候在教堂的妇女。故选B。
14.
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应。A.woman妇女；B.
manager经理；C.
husband丈夫；D.
family家庭。从前面的句子：She
told
him
that
she
had
come
from
the
city
to
be
interviewed
for
a
job
as
governess
to
the
children
of
one
wealthy
family
in
town
but
she
had
been
turned
down.可知答案是D。
15.
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及上下文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的呼应。A.weeks星期；B.
countries国家；C.Christmases圣诞；D.
centuries世纪。经历这么对悲伤的夫妇最终团聚了。故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
B“I
can't
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
you
how
pleased
I
am
to
be
here.
I
haven't
seen
many
of
you
since
your
graduation,
but
I
have
followed
your
careers
and
enjoyed
your
victories
as
well
as
crying
for
your
tragedies.
I
have
a
large
collection
of
newspaper
photographs
of
my
students.
Although
I
haven't
appeared
in
person,
I
have
attended
your
college
graduations,
weddings
and
even
the
births
of
your
children,
in
my
imagination.”
Ms.
Yates
paused
and
started
crying
a
bit.
Then
she
continued：
“It
was
my
belief
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
if
I
pushed
you
as
hard
as
I
could,
some
of
you
would
succeed
to
please
me
and
others
would
succeed
to
annoy
me.
Regardless
of
our
motives,
I
can
see
that
you
have
all
been
successful
in
your
chosen
path.”
“There
is
no
greater
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )comfort
for
an
educator
than
to
see
the
end
result
of
his
or
her
years
of
work.
You
have
all
been
a
great
source
of
pleasure
and
pride
for
me
and
I
want
you
to
know
I
love
you
all
from
the
bottom
of
my
heart.”
There
was
a
sile
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce
over
the
crowd
for
a
few
seconds
and
then
someone
started
clapping.
The
clapping
turned
into
cheering,
then
into
a
deafening
roar(呼喊).
Lawyers,
truck
drivers,
bankers
and
models
were
rubbing
their
eyes
or
crying
openly
with
no
shame
all
because
of
the
words
from
a
long
forgotten
English
teacher
from
their
hometown.
1．What
activity
was
organized
for
the
school
reunion
A．Sightseeing
in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )park.
B．A
picnic
on
the
school
playground.
C．Telling
stories
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
past
events.
D．Graduates'
reports
in
the
old
building.
2.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
2
A.
Some
graduates
were
too
busy
to
listen
to
Ms.
Yates'
speech.
B.
Many
graduates
disliked
Ms.
Yates'
ways
of
teaching.
C.
Some
people
got
tired
from
the
reunion
activities.
D.
Most
people
had
little
interest
in
the
reunion.
3.
We
can
learn
from
Ms.
Yates'
speech
that
she________.
A.
kept
track
of
her
students'
progress
B.
gave
her
students
advice
on
their
careers
C.
attended
her
students'
college
graduations
D.
went
to
her
students'
wedding
ceremonies
4.
What
was
Ms.
Yates'
belief
in
teaching
teenagers
A.
Teachers'
knowledge
is
the
key
to
students'
achievements.
B.
Pressure
on
students
from
teachers
should
be
reduced.
C.
Hard pushed
students
are
more
likely
to
succeed.
D.
Students'
respect
is
the
best
reward
for
teachers.
5.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Ms.
Yates
A.
Reliable
and
devoted.
B.
Tough
and
generous.
C.
Proud
but
patient.
D.
Strict
but
caring.
【要点综述】Barditch
High
School组织学生、教师重聚。在聚会上Ms.
Yates的一席发言打动了所有的人。
1.
C 信息理解题。根据第一段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Several
former
teachers
were
on
hand
to
tell
stories
about
the
old
days.”可知答案。
2.
B 推理判断题。根据第二段描述在Ms.
Yates要开始讲话时学生们的表现可知，学生们对老师过去对他们的种种教学方式是有些反感的。
3.
A 信息理解题。通读Ms.
Yate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s的发言，特别是从
“…but
I
have
followed
your
careers
and
enjoyed
your
victories
as
well
as
crying
for
your
tragedies.
I
have
a
large
collection
of
newspaper
photographs
of
my
students.”中可知答案。
4.
C 信息理解题。根据
“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It
was
my
belief
that
if
I
pushed
you
as
hard
as
I
could,
some
of
you
would
succeed
to
please
me
and
others
would
succeed
to
annoy
me”可知答案。
5.
D 推理判断题。从
第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句“…made
them
work
harder
than
all
the
other
teachers
combined”以及
“…I
have
a
large
collection
of
newspaper
photographs
of
my
students”可知答案。
B
Do
you
know
of
anyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
uses
the
truth
to
deceive
(欺骗)
When
someone
tells
you
something
that
is
true,
but
leaves
out
important
in
formation
that
should
be
included,
he
can
give
you
a
false
picture.
For
example,
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
might
say,
“I
just
won
a
hundred
dollars
on
the
lottery
(彩票).
It
was
great.
I
took
that
dollar
ticket
back
to
the
store
and
turned
it
in
for
on
e
hundred
dollars!”
This
guy’s
a
winner
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
right
Maybe,
maybe
not.
We
then
discover
that
he
bought
$200
worth
of
tickets,
and
only
on
e
was
a
winner.
He’s
really
a
big
loser!
He
didn’t
say
anyth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
that
was
false,
but
he
left
out
important
information
on
purpose.
That’s
called
a
half-truth.
Half-truths
are
not
technically
lies,
but
they
are
just
as
dishonest.
Some
politicians
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )often
use
this
trick.
Let’s
say
that
during
Governor
Smith’s
last
term,
her
state
lost
one
million
jobs
and
gained
three
million
jobs.
Then
she
seeks
another
term.
One
of
her
opponents(对手)
says,
“During
Governor
Smith’s
term,
the
state
lost
one
million
jobs!”
that’s
true.
However,
and
honest
statement
would
have
been,
“During
Governor
Smith’s
term,
the
state
had
a
net
gain
of
two
million
jobs.”
Advertisers(广告商)
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
sometimes
use
half-truths.
It’s
against
the
law
to
make
false
statements
so
they
try
to
mislead
you
with
the
truth.
An
advertisement
might
say,
“Nine
out
of
ten
doctors
advised
their
patients
to
take
Yucky
Pills
to
cure
toothache.”
It
fails
to
mention
that
they
only
asked
ten
doctors
and
nine
of
them
work
for
the
Yucky
Company.
This
kind
of
decep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion
happens
too
of
often.
It’s
a
sad
fact
of
life:
Lies
are
lies,
and
sometimes
the
truth
can
lie
as
well.
1.
How
much
did
the
lottery
winner
lose
A.
One
hundred
dollars.
B.
Two
hundred
dollars.
C.
Three
hundred
dollars.
D.
Four
hundred
dollars.
2.
We
may
infer
that
the
author
believes
people
should
_______.
A.
buy
lottery
tickets
B.
make
use
of
half-truths
C.
not
take
anything
at
face
value
D.
not
trust
the
Yucky
Company
3.
What
do
the
underline
words
“net
gain”
in
Paragraph
5
mean
A.
final
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncrease
B.
big
advantage
C.
large
share
D.
total
saving
4.
What
can
we
know
from
the
example
of
the
Yucky
Pill
advertisement
False
statements
are
easy
to
see
through.
B.
Half-truths
are
often
used
to
mislead
people.
Doctors
like
to
act
in
advertisements.
D.
Advertisements
are
based
on
facts.
【参考答案】1—4、.A
C
A
B
四、七选五
【内蒙古包头市2014模拟】
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
wants
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perform
well
at
school,
Add
these
tips
to
your
life
and
you
should
be
on
your
way
to
being
a
top
student
!
36
I
cannot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stress
how
important
it
is
to
pay
attention
to
what
your
teacher
is
teaching
you.
Take
part
in
class
discussions
if
you
have
something
worth
adding.
Pay
attention
during
class,
especially
during
lectures.
Taking
notes
is
imp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ortant
.You
don’t
need
to
write
down
every
single
word
your
teacher
says
but
write
down
what
he
or
she
writes
on
the
board，or
any
special
fact
you
think
you
might
need
for
a
test.
_37
This
away
it
will
help
you
learn
more
effectively
by
actually
thinking
about
what
you
are
writing.
Don’t
skip
school
.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )You
will
be
missing
out
on
stuff
.
However
,
you
will
have
more
work
and
you
have
missed
lectures,
Also,
try
not
to
be
late
for
class.
It'
s
most
likely
that
your
teacher
won’t
appreciate
it
and
you
will
get
yourself
behind.
39
If
you
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
an“I
don’t
care
about
school
or
this
class"
attitude,
then
teachers
will
be
less
willing
to
help
you
with
problems
or
offer
you
extra
credit,
The
same
goes
for
lazy
attitude.Have
a
respectful
attitude
to
the
teacher
and
other
students.
Try
not
to
laugh
when
other
students
make
mistakes.
Always
ask
q
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uestions
.
40
If
you
don’t
understand，ask
someone.
Read
your
textbook
and
notes，and
then
if
that
fails
,seek
help.
Ask
a
teacher，friend，classmate,
parent,
etc.
Get
a
tutor
if
you
need
one.
A.
Be
prepared.
B.
Write
in
your
own
words.
C.
Pay
attention
to
everything
the
teacher
says.
D.
Staying
organized
will
be
helpful.
E.
There
is
no
shame
in
needing
some
help.
F.
It
is
true
that
you
could
make
up
the
work.
G,
Keep
a
good
attitude
towards
things.
【参考答案】36—40、CBFGE重庆市北碚区2017高考英语人教版必修3U5一轮训练及答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，China
It
was
raining
ligh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tly
when
I
1
(arrive)
in
Yangshuo
just
before
dawn.But
I
didn't
care.A
few
hours
2
，I'd
been
at
home
in
Hong
Kong，with
3
(it)
choking
smog.Here，the
air
was
clean
and
fresh，even
with
the
rain.
I'd
skipped
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arby
Guilin，a
dream
place
for
tourists
seeking
the
limestone
mountain
tops
and
dark
waters
of
the
Li
River
4
are
pictured
by
artists
in
so
many
Chinese
5
(painting)．Instead，I'd
headed
straight
for
Yangshuo.For
those
who
fly
to
Guilin，it's
only
an
hour
away
6
car
and
offers
all
the
scenery
of
the
better known
city.
Yangshuo
7
(be)
really
beautiful.A
study
of
travelers
8
(conduct)
by
the
website
TripAdvisor
names
Yangshuo
as
one
of
the
top
10
destinations
in
the
world.And
the
town
is
fast
becoming
a
popular
weekend
destination
for
people
in
Asia.Abercrombie
&
Kent，a
travel
company
in
Hong
Kong，says
it
9
(regular)
arranges
quick
getaways
here
for
people
10
(live)
in
Shanghai
and
Hong
Kong.
【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1．arrived [考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。]
2．before/earlier [考查副
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。]
3．its [考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。]
4．that/
which [考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain
tops
and
dark
waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/
which。]
5．paintings [考查名词的复数。“so
many＋复数名词”为一常用短语。]
6．by [考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。“by＋交通工具名词”为一固定短语。]
7．is [考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。]
8．conducted [考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted
by...意为“由……所做的”。]
9．regularly [考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。]
10．living [考查现在分
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。]
一、单句语法填空
1．(2015·北京，阅读A)He
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te
snow
and
drank
water
from
a
nearby
stream
so
________
his
body
wouldn't
lose
too
much
water.
2．Take
your
time—it'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
just
________
short
distance
from
here
to
the
restaurant.
3．(2014·天津，14)I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
think
what
________
(impress)me
about
his
painting
is
the
colors
he
uses.
4．I
first
met
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ohn
at
my
sister's
wedding.He
________
(chat)with
some
of
the
honoured
guests
at
the
time.
5．(2014·大纲全国，31)Caroli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne
doesn't
have
________
gift
for
music，but
she
makes
up
for
it
with
hard
work.
6．The
professor
loves
to
surround
himself
________
his
students.
7．(2014·安徽，阅读A)Arrivi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
there
was
rather
tiring，but
I
________
(manage)to
catch
a
taxi
to
my
accommodation
and
settle
in.
8．The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
________
(long)river
in
China.
9．(2013·上海，阅
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )读D)We
now
make
people
wear
seatbelts
rather
________
allowing
them
to
choose
to
do
so.
10．________
(deep)im
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pressed
with
the
sights，he
decided
to
stay
another
week.
答案
1.that 2.a 3.impresses 4.was
chatting 5.a
6．with 7.managed 8.longest 9.than 10.Deeply
二、完形填空
Two
wardmates
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hared
the
same
ward
in
a
hospital.
They
were
seriously
ill,
but
they
never
lost
hope.
One
man
was
allowed
to
sit
up
in
his
bed
for
an
hour
each
afternoon
to
help
drain
the
fluid
from
his
lungs.
His
bed
was
next
to
the
room’s
only
1
.
The
other
man
had
to
spend
all
his
time
flat
on
his
2
.
The
men
talked
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
hours
3
.
They
spoke
of
their
wives
and
families,
their
homes,
their
jobs,
and
a
whole
lot
of
things.
Every
afternoon
when
the
man
in
the
bed
by
the
window
could
sit
up,
he
would
pass
the
time
by
4
to
his
roommate
all
the
things
he
could
see
outside
the
window.
The
man
in
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
other
bed
began
to
5
those
one-hour
periods
where
his
world
would
be
broadened
by
all
the
activity
and
color
of
the
world
outside.
The
window
overloo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked
a
park
with
a
lovely
lake.
Young
lovers
walked
arm
in
arm
among
flowers
of
every
color
and
a
fine
6
of
the
city
skyline
could
be
seen
in
the
distance.
As
the
man
by
the
wind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
7
all
this
in
detail,
the
man
on
the
other
side
of
the
room
would
close
his
eyes
and
8
the
picturesque
scene.
One
warm
afternoon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
man
by
the
window
described
a
parade
passing
by.
9
the
other
man
couldn’t
hear
the
band—he
could
10
it
.
In
his
mind’s
eye
as
the
gentleman
by
the
window
described
it
with
descriptive
11
.
Days
and
weeks
passe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d.
One
morning,
the
day
nurse
arrived
to
bring
water
for
their
baths
only
to
find
the
12
body
of
the
man
by
the
window,
who
had
died
13
in
his
sleep.
She
was
sad
and
called
the
hospital
attendants
to
14
the
body.
As
soon
as
the
sickbe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
was
15
,
the
other
man
asked
if
he
could
be
moved
next
to
the
window.
The
nurse
was
happy
to
16
the
switch,
and
after
making
sure
he
was
comfortable,
she
left
him
alone.
Slowly,
pain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fully
he
held
himself
up
on
one
elbow
to
take
his
first
look
at
the
real
world
outside.
He
managed
to
slowly
turn
to
look
out
the
window
beside
the
bed.
It
faced
a
blank
17
.
The
man
aske
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
the
nurse
why
his
roommate
had
described
such
18
things
outside
this
window.
The
nurse
responded
that
the
man
was
19
and
could
not
even
see
the
wall.
She
said,
“Perhaps
he
just
wanted
to
20
you.”
1.
A.
door
B.
window
C.
ceiling
D.
balcony
2.
A.
back
B.
head
C.
shoulder
D.
foot
3.
A.
in
the
end
B.
on
end
C.
on
purpose
D.
in
reality
4.
A.
talking
B.
referring
C.
informing
D.
describing
5.
A.
live
on
B.
live
for
C.
beg
for
D.
hold
on
6.
A.
scene
B.
sight
C.
scenery
D.
view
7.
A.
debated
B.
described
C.
concluded
D.
confirmed
8.
A.
witness
B.
record
C.
broadcast
D.
imagine
9.
A.
Since
B.
Because
C.
Now
that
D.
Although
10.
A.
guess
B.
feel
C.
see
D.
touch
11.
A.
words
B.
colours
C.
sentences
D.
pictures
12.
A.
useless
B.
tireless
C.
lifeless
D.
painless
13.
A.
suddenly
B.
gradually
C.
generally
D.
peacefully
14
A.
take
away
B.
throw
away
C.
hold
up
D.
dry
up
15.
A.
applied
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
apparent
C.
available
D.
approximate
16.
A.
take
B.
make
C.
turn
D.
accept
17.
A.
park
B.
wall
C.
world
D.
hospital
18.
A.
wonderful
B.
different
C.
blank
D.
dull
19.
A.
lame
B.
deaf
C.
blind
D.
paralysed
20.
A.
cheat
B.
cure
C.
encourage
D.
help
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5、BABDB
6—10、DBDDC
11—15、
ACDAC
16—20、BBACC.
三、阅读理解
A
Below
is
a
selection
about
some
Guinness(吉尼斯)
World
Records.
Top
6
Unusual
Guinness
World
Records
?◆Fastest
100
m
running
on
all
fours
The
2008
Guinness
W
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orld
Records
Day
was,
according
to
GWR，their
biggest
day
of
record breaking
ever,
with
more
than
290,000
people
taking
part
in
record
attempts
in
15
different
countries.
Kenichi
Ito's
record
attempt
was
part
of
this
special
day.
He
is
just
another
example
of
Japanese
with
“super
powers”.
His
“super
power”
is
to
run
with
great
speed
on
all
fours.
Kenichi
Ito
ran
100
m
on
all
fours
in
18.58
seconds.
The
Japanese
set
this
record
at
Setagaya
Kuritsu
Sogo
Undojyo,
Tokyo,
in
2008.
◆Most
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
inside
a
soap
bubble◆Longest
ears
on
a
dog◆Most
living
generations
Did
you
ever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wonder
what
is
the
Guinness
World
Record
for
most
living
generations
in
one
family
Seven
is
the
answer.
The
ultimate
au
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thority
on
record breaking
mentions
on
the
website
that
the
youngest
great great great great
grandparent
of
this
family
was
Augusta
Bung
“aged
109
years
97
days,
followed
by
her
daughter
aged
89,
her
granddaughter
aged
70,
her
great
grand daughter
aged
52,
her
great great
grand daughter
aged
33
and
her
great great great
granddaughter
aged
15
on
the
birth
of
her
great great great great
grandson
on
January
21,
1989”．
◆Most
T shirts
worn
at
once◆Heaviest
pumpkin
1．Why
is
Kenichi
Ito
described
as
a
man
with
a
“super
power”？
A．He
set
a
good
example
to
all
Japanese.
B．He
made
record
attempts
in
15
different
countries.
C．He
set
a
new
record
for
“Fastest
100
m
running
on
all
fours”．
D．He
participated
in
the
2008
Guinness
World
Records
Day
activities.
2．Jeffries
is
the
name
of
________.
A．the
owner
of
the
dog
with
the
longest
ears
B．the
grandfather
of
the
dog
with
the
longest
ears
C．the
present
holder
of
the
record
for
“Longest
ears
on
a
dog”
D．the
former
holder
of
the
record
for
“Longest
ears
on
a
dog”
3．How
many
T shi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts
had
Krunoslav
Budiseli
put
on
before
he
felt
it
difficult
to
go
on
A．68.
B．120.
C．238.
D．245.
4．According
to
the
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iven
information,
which
Guinness
World
Record
was
most
recently
set
A．The
record
for
“Most
people
inside
a
soap
bubble”．
B．The
record
for
“Most
living
generations”．
C．The
record
for
“Most
T shirts
worn
at
once”．
D．The
record
for
“Heaviest
pumpkin”．
【要点综述】本文是一篇应用文，主要向读者介绍6个不同寻常的吉尼斯世界纪录的情况。
1.
C 细节理解题。从第一则纪录中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提到的He
is
just
another…super
powers…Kenichi
Ito
ran
100
m
on
all
fours…知，Kenichi
Ito创造了最新的最快的100米“四肢爬”纪录，所以选C项。
2.
D 细节理解题。从文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三则纪录中Mr.
Jeffries
is
the
previous
record
holder
of
this
title…可以知道，Mr.
Jeffries是前纪录保持者，所以选D项。
3.
B 细节理解题。从第五则纪录
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中…The
T shirts
weighed
68
kg
and
Budiseli
said
he
began
struggling
around
T shirt
No.
120…可以知道Budiseli在穿了120件T恤后感觉有点困难再穿上T恤了，所以选B项。
4.
A 推理判断题。从文章的纪录
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中可以知道，A项是2011年4月4日创造的；B项是1989年1月21日创造的；C项是2010年5月22日创造的；D项是2010年10月9日创造的，由此知A项是最近时间创造的，所以选A项。
B
The
year
2009
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Year
of
Ox.
The
ox
is
a
representative
of
the
fanning
culture
of
China.
In
the
farming
economy
（经济）,
oxen
are
the
major
animals
pulling
plows（犁）.
Of
course,
the
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od
of
oxen
is
not
limited
to
plowing.
In
fact,
they
are
seen
as
"boats
on
land"
for
their
ability
to
carry
loads.
Besides,
the
whole
body
of
an
ox
is
full
of
treasures.
Their
meat
and
milk
are
food
full
of
nutrition,
and
their
skin
can
be
used
to
make
clothes
and
shoes.
With
all
these
qualities,
oxen
are
regarded
as
generous
creatures.
In
the
past,
oxen
pla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yed
an
important
role
in
the
spiritual
life
of
the
Chinese.
Even
today,
oxen
still
play
a
special
part
in
some
folk
activities.
For
example,
some
people
who1ive
in
southwest
China
will
cook
cattle
bone
soup
and
share
it
among
family
members
when
holding
the
ceremony
for
children
who
reach
13.
They
believe
that
the
cattle
bone
soup
represents
the
blood
relationship
among
family
members.
In
order
to
express
their
love
for
oxen,
people
in
some
other
areas
will
run
to
shake
off
diseases
on
the
16th
day
of
the
first
month
by
the
lunar
calendar
（农历）,
and
during
their
run
they
will
take
their
oxen
along,
which
indicates
they
regard
the
creature
as
human.
Because
of
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ontribution
of
oxen
in
their
lives,
the
Chinese
people
are
very
grateful
to
the
animal.
In
addition,
the
use
of
oxen
in
ceremonies
and
the
thanks
people
owe
to
oxen
help
to
develop
various
traditional
customs,
which
becomes
an
important
part
of
the
folk
culture
of
the
Chinese
nation.
1.
The
words
"boats
an
land"
underlined
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to
__
A.
animals
for
taking
goods
B.
creatures
for
pulling
plows
C.
treasures
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
the
folk
culture
D.
tools
in
the
farming
economy
2.
From
the
third
paragraph,
we
know
that
__
A.
oxen
are
no
more
important
today
than
in
the
past
B.
ceremonies
are
held
when
people
cook
cattle
bone
soup
C.
oxen
are
treated
as
human
in
some
areas
of
China
D.
people
run
with
oxen
to
shake
off
diseases
every
month
3.
Which
of
the
following
helps
to
develop
traditional
customs
A.
The
special
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
role
of
oxen
in
frowning.
B.
People's
respect
and
love
for
oxen.
C.
The
practical
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
value
of
an
ox's
body.
D.
The
contribution
of
oxen
to
the
economy.
4.
Why
does
the
author
write
the
text
A.
To
stress
the
importance
of
oxen
in
farming.
B.
To
introduce
the
Chinese
folk
culture.
C.
To
describe
how
to
celebrate
the
Year
of
Ox.
D.
To
explain
how
to
develop
agriculture
with
oxen.
【参考答案】1—4、A
C
B
B
四、七选五
【陕西省西工大附中2014第七次适应性训练】
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.
Travel
as
often
as
possibleB.
Provide
great
value
to
the
worldC.
Work
hard
and
face
great
challengesD.
Make
the
very
best
of
every
situationE.
Spend
time
with
friends
who
improve
youF.
Work
on
something
every
day
that
moves
you
Everyone
hopes
to
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
a
long
life.
But
how
can
you
make
your
long
life
happy
and
meaningful
You
can
read
on
to
find
answers.
61.
Go
traveling
wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erever
you
want
and
go
to
see
one
part
of
the
world
you’ve
never
seen
before.
You
will
not
regret
it.
Traveling
has
less
to
do
with
seeing
things,
as
it
does
with
experiencing
them.
It
has
less
to
do
with
discovering
something,
as
it
does
with
discovering
yourself.
You
run
into
all
the
good
things
and
bad
things
about
yourself
on
a
daily
basis
if
you
travel
to
new
places,
and
you
are
provided
with
the
opportunity
to
grow
far
beyond
your
years.
62.
You
can
go
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hrough
life
and
make
new
friends
anytime,
but
no
one
can
take
the
place
of
those
persons
who
truly
improve
you.
They
are
the
most
important
people
you
will
ever
meet
because
they
tear
down
the
invisible
walls
you
have
built
in
your
mind.
In
other
words,
they
come
into
your
life
and
help
you
develop
your
potential
that
you
would
never
have
been
aware
of
without
them.
63.
The
road
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )greatness
is
far
from
easy.
You
can
be
absolutely
certain
that
when
you
feel
you
are
getting
weaker
from
struggle,
you
are
in
fact
growing
stronger
than
you
ever
have
been
before.
The
more
difficulties
you
meet
and
solve
on
your
lifelong
journey,
the
more
meaningful
your
life
story
will
be.
64.
One
of
the
great
secre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
of
happiness
is
freedom,
and
the
secret
of
freedom
is
doing
the
best
you
can
with
what
it
done
to
you.
It’s
all
about
how
you
choose
to
respond
to
different
situations.
This
simple
choice
makes
a
world
of
difference.
If
you
find
your
situations
tolerable,
by
all
means
tolerate
them;
if
you
find
them
intolerable,
break
through
them.
Eventually
you
are
free
because
you
alone
are
responsible
for
your
thoughts
and
how
you
use
them
to
improve
your
growth.
65.
The
best
way
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
get
ahead
in
this
world
is
not
to
complete
with
others,
but
to
serve
them.
If
you
want
to
get
a
promotion
at
work,
be
good
to
your
boss.
If
you
want
to
build
a
successful
business,
be
of
service
to
your
potential
customers.
Provide
unmistakable
value.
Value
is
what
makes
relationships,
businesses,
and
personal
efforts
grow.
At
any
age,
in
any
situation,
for
every
possible
life
path,
there
is
value
you
can
provide.
Success
and
happiness
will
come
when
you
choose
to
work
for
the
world.
【参考答案】61-65.
AECDB重庆市北碚区2017高考英语人教版必修3U2一轮训练及答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If
you
feel
str
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essed
by
responsibilities
at
work,
you
should
take
a
step
back
and
identify
(识别)those
of
__1__(great)and
less
importance.Then,
handle
the
most
important
tasks
first
so
you’ll
feel
a
real
sense
of
__2__
(achieve)．Leaving
the
less
important
things
until
tomorrow
__3__
(be)
often
acceptable.
Most
of
us
are
more
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cused
__4__our
tasks
in
the
morning
than
we
are
later
in
the
day.So,
get
an
early
start
and
try
to
be
as
productive
__5__
possible
before
lunch.This
will
give
you
the
confidence
you
need
to
get
you
through
the
afternoon
and
go
home
feeling
accomplished.
Recent
__6__(study)
show
that
we
are
far
more
productive
at
work
if
we
take
short
breaks__7__(regular)．Give
your
body
and
brain
a
rest
by
stepping
outside
for__8__while,
exercising,
or
dong
something
you
enjoy.
If
you
find
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omething
you
love
doing
outside
of
the
office,
you’ll
be
less
likely
__9__
(bring)
your
work
home.It
could
be
anything—gardening,
cooking,
music,
sports—but
whatever
it
is，__10__
(make)
sure
it’s
a
relief
from
daily
stress
rather
than
another
thing
to
worry
about.
【语篇导读】 这是一篇说明文。主要介
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绍的是当我们在工作中感到压力巨大时，应该如何合理释放这些压力。内容涉及处理最重要的事情；上午多做工作；工作期间定期休息等。
1．greater [考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的and
less可知，此处也要用比较级形式。]
2．achievement [考查名词的用法。介词of后要用名词作宾语。固定表达a
sense
of
achievement成就感。]
3．is [考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语为动名词短语leaving
the
less...，动名词作主语谓语要用单数第三人称形式，且这里说的是一个客观事实，故要用is。]
4．on [考查介词的用法。很多人早晨的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。固定短语be
focused
on专心于，集中于。]
5．as [考查固定表达。正是因为
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人们早晨的注意力更为集中，所以我们要早起，要和午饭之前一样高效率。固定表达as...as
possible尽可能……]
6．studies [考查名词的复数。根据后面的谓语动词show可知，主语应该是复数形式。]
7．regularly [考查副词的用法。如果我们定期休息的话。此处修饰动词短语take
short
breaks，故要用副词形式。]
8．a [考查不定冠词的用法。让你的身体和思想休息一会。固定表达for
a
while一会儿。]
9．to
bring [考查不定式的用法。固定表达be
likely
to
do...很可能做某事。]
10．make [考查祈使句中的动词。根据句子结构可知，此处为祈使句，故谓语要用动词原形。]
一、单句语法填空
1．(2014·辽宁，语法填空)M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove
slowly，then
be
sure
to
keep
________
balance
and
don't
let
your
body
shake.
2．It's
great
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
women
to
have
their
children
and
jobs
________
(combine)．
3．(2014·重庆，阅读B)S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
people
believe
that
they
can't
help
________
(put)on
weight
as
they
get
older.
4．It
was
by
________
(cut)down
the
cost
that
the
factory
made
some
money
and
got
out
of
debt
in
the
end.
5．My
husband
must
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
(gain)weight.The
sweater
that
used
to
fit
him
well
is
now
too
tight
for
him.
6．(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ，阅读
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C)New
students
are
now
aware
that
they
are
likely
to
leave
university
up
to
￡15，000
________
debt.
7．Mr.Stevenson
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )great
to
work
for—I
really
couldn't
ask
for
a
________
(good)boss.
8．He
knew
he
coul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
get
through
any
emergency
by
doing
________
he
could
to
the
best
of
his
ability.
9．(2014·辽宁，七
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选五)As
part
of
________
healthy
diet，eat
more
fruits
and
vegetables
each
day.
10．They
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so
frightened
that
they
had
the
light
________
(burn)all
night.
答案
1.your 2.combined 3.putting 4.cutting
5．have
gained
6.in 7.better 8.what 9.a
10．burning
二、完形填空
Directions:
For
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
Due
to
rising
pol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lution
and
a
strengthening
yuan,
Beijing
saw
its
tourist
numbers
drop
to
4.20
million
visits
from
January
to
November
in
2013
from
5.01
million
visits
in
2012.
The
number
of
over
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seas
travelers
to
Beijing
grew
after
the
city
hosted
the
2008
Olympics
until
2012,
when
it
saw
a
3.8%
__1__,
followed
by
the
further
drop
last
year.
The
unexpected
drop
in
2013
came
__2__
new
policies
introduced
in
a(n)
__3__
to
support
China’s
tourism
industry.
But
only
14,000
tourists
__4__
the
visa-free
stopover,
according
to
the
Beijing
General
Station
of
Exit
and
Entry
Frontier
Inspection,
well
short
of
the
20,000
target
officials
had
__5__
predicted.
Jiang
Yiyi,
deput
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
director
of
the
Institute
of
International
Tourism
at
the
China
Tourism
Academy,
__6__
part
of
the
drop-off
in
foreign
tourists
to
the
strengthening
yuan.
In
2013,
the
yuan
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncreased
almost
3%
against
the
U.S.
dollar,
making
“Beijing
a
more
expensive
__7__
than
in
the
past”,
Jiang
Yiyi
noted.
“At
the
same
time,”
she
said,
“other
countries
have
seen
their
tourist
numbers
grow
as
the
currencies(货币)
__8__.
While
RMB
is
on
the
rise,
currencies
from
some
of
China’s
__9__
for
tourism,
such
as
Japan,
are
depreciating(贬值),
meaning
travel
to
some
other
Asian
countries
has
been
getting
cheaper
while
travel
to
China
is
becoming
more
expensive,
”
Jiang
Yiyi
said.
In
2013,
the
Japanese
yen
fell
21%
against
the
U.S.
dollar,
__10__
10
million
overseas
tourists.
The
Beijing
Tour
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ism
Development
Commission
noted
that
the
country’s
battle
with
pollution
is
another
__11__
cities
face
in
attracting
overseas
tourists.
Heavy
air
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llution
from
Beijing
to
Shanghai,
where
pollution
levels
went
off
the
charts
in
December,
__12__
don’t
do
much
to
help
attract
tourists.
China’s
tourism
officials
are
expecting
to
__13__
the
trend
of
declining
overseas
visitors
in
2014—possible,
experts
say,
if
it
__14__
its
outdated
tour
packages
and
lowers
ticket
prices.
Jiang
Yiyi
at
the
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ina
Tourism
Academy
suggests
China
adopt
a
long-term
national
plan
to
__15__
the
country’s
image
and
investment
in
overseas
tourism
to
attract
more
visitors.
1.
A.
growth
B.
decline
C.
change
D.
influence
2.
A.
in
additio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
to
B.
by
means
of
C.
as
a
result
of
D.
in
spite
of
3.
A.
attempt
B.
agreement
C.
hurry
D.
mood
4.
A.
got
famili
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
with
B.
came
up
with
C.
took
advantage
of
D.
put
emphasis
on
5.
A.
fortunately
B.
frequently
C.
previously
D.
occasionally
6.
A.
devoted
B.
owed
C.
attached
D.
exposed
7.
A.
destination
B.
tourism
C.
authority
D.
association
8.
A.
reform
B.
collapse
C.
stabilize
D.
weaken
9.
A.
competitors
B.
supporters
C.
investors
D.
reminders
10.
A.
inspiring
B.
attracting
C.
disappointing
D.
embarrassing
11.
A.
opportunity
B.
situation
C.
obstacle
D.
alternative
12.
A.
relevantly
B.
approximately
C.
dramatically
D.
certainly
13.
A.
set
B.
reverse
C.
confirm
D.
follow
14.
A.
revises
B.
sells
C.
excludes
D.
demonstrates
15.
A.
create
B.
keep
C.
damage
D.
improve
【参考答案】
1.
B
2.
D
3.
A
4.
C
5.
C
6.
B
7.
A
8.
D
9.
A
10.
B
11.
C
12.
D
13.
B
14.
A
15.
D
三、阅读理解
A
The
word
pro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )activity
is
fairly
common
in
management
literature,
but
you
won｀t
find
it
in
the
dictionary.
It
means
that
as
a
human
being
you
take
responsibility
for
your
own
life.
Look
at
the
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd
responsibility:
ability
to
choose
your
response,
response-ability.
Effective
people
are
proactive
because
they
take
responsibility.
Their
behavior
is
a
product
of
their
own
decisions,
based
on
values,
rather
than
being
a
product
of
their
own
conditions,
based
on
feelings.
For
instance,
you
are
planning
a
picnic
with
your
family.
You｀re
excited.
You
have
all
the
preparations,
You've
decided
where
to
go,
and
then
it
becomes
stormy,
killing
your
plan.
Proactive
people
carry
weather
within
them.
They
realize
what
their
purpose
really
was,
and
they
creatively
have
a
picnic
elsewhere
even
if
it's
in
their
own
basement
with
some
special
games,
and
make
the
best
of
that
situation.
The
opposite
of
being
proactive
is
to
be
reactive.
Reactive
people
would
say,
“What's
the
use ””We
can't
do
anything.”
“Oh
this
is
so
upsetting
after
all
of
our
preparations
and
arrangements.”
They
try
to
persuade
the
people
around
them
and
usually
the
picnic
will
be
cancelled.
Being
proactive
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
really
just
being
true
to
your
human
nature.
Your
basic
nature
is
to
act,
and
not
to
be
acted
upon.
That's
true,
despite
widely
accepted
theories
of
determinism
used
to
explain
human
nature.
Determinism
says
that
you
don't
really
choose
anything
and
that
what
you
call
choices
are
nothing
more
than
automatic
responses
to
outside
conditions.
The
language
of
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eactive
people
is
lie:”I
can't
.”
“Don't
have
time.””
I
have
to
.”
I
must.”
The
whole
spirit
of
that
language
is
the
transfer
of
responsibility.
They
think
things
are
determined
by
their
environment,
or
by
their
conditions,
or
by
their
conditioning
or
their
genetic
makeup.
Psychologically,
people
who
believe
they
are
determined
will
produce
the
evidence
to
support
the
belief,
and
they
increasingly
feel
victimized
and
out
of
control.
They're
not
in
charge
of
their
life
at
all.
On
the
contrary,
a
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roactive
person
exercises
free
will,
the
freedom
to
choose
the
response
that
best
applies
to
his
values.
In
that
way,
he
gains
control
over
the
circumstances,
rather
than
being
controlled
by
them.
According
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
passage,
a
proactive
person's
behavior
can
result
from
.
The
environment
B.
an
inner
belief
C.
the
genetic
makeup
D.
a
temporary
feeling
2.
When
a
picnic
pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
is
threatened
by
a
sudden
storm,
reactive
people
will
probably
.
A.
have
the
picnic
as
planned
B.
make
the
best
of
the
picnic
C.
complain
and
give
up
the
picnic
D.
find
somewhere
else
for
the
picnic
3.
What
does”
carry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )weather
within
them”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
mean
A.
Manage
to
improve
the
weather.
B.
Give
in
to
the
weather
passively.
C.
Stress
the
influence
of
the
weather.
D.
Find
a
solution
to
the
weather
problems.
4.
It
can
be
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oncluded
from
the
passage
that
determinists(宿命论者)
.
A.
accept
things
passively
B.
are
in
charge
of
themselves
C.
are
similar
to
proactive
people
D.
respond
to
outside
conditions
actively
语篇解读
本文主要介绍
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了积极的人和消极的的之间的区别，例如在遇到天气不好野餐计划搁浅的时候，积极的人会想办法进行野餐，而消极的人却由周围的环境左右其决定。
B
细节理解题。根据第三段Being
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roactive
is
really
just
being
true
to
your
human
nature.
You
basic
nature
is
to
act,
and
not
to
be
acted
upon.
可知，积极主动是按照天性来做最真正的自己。人的本性是行动，而不是任人摆布。可知一个积极的人，他的行动源于他的内心和本性。故选B。
C
细节理解题。根据第二段They
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
to
persuade
the
people
around
them
and
usually
the
picnic
will
be
cancelled.
可知，消极的人会试图说服他们周围的人并最后取消野餐。
D
推理判断题。根据下文They
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alize
what
their
purpose
really
was,
and
they
creatively
have
a
picnic
elsewhere
even
if
it's
in
their
own
basement
with
some
special
games
可知，当环境不得于计划的时候，积极的人会创造性的想出解决方法，达到目的。
A
推理判断题。
根据第四段Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey
think
things
are
determined
by
their
environment,
or
by
their
conditions,
or
by
their
conditioning
or
their
genetic
makeup.
可知，消极的人认为事情是由环境决定的。又根据第二段野餐的例子可知，消极的人在面对计划不得不改变时，他们会抱怨但接受现实，而不会想办法去创造机会实现目标。
B
An
American
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman
has
been
held
by
authorities
in
China
for
the
past
six
months
accused
of
stealing
state
secrets.
Mrs
Phan-Gillis,
a
naturalised
American
born
in
Vietnam,
was
detained
in
March,
during
a
trade
visit
to
promote
the
Texan
city
of
Houston.
Sandy
Phan-Gillis's
husband
Jeff
Gillis
says
she
is
now
being
moved
to
a
more
secure
facility.
China's
Forei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gn
Ministry
spokesman
Hong
Lei
said
on
Tuesday
that
Mrs.
Phan-Gillis
was
"suspected
of
carrying
out
activities
endangering
national
security,
and
is
currently
being
investigated
by
relevant
departments"."We
hope
that
the
outside
world
will
respect
China's
handling
of
this
case
according
to
law,"
he
added.
Mrs
Phan-G
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )illis
was
president
of
the
Houston
Shenzhen
Sister
City
Association
and
consulted
for
Chinese
and
US
businesses.
One
of
her
colleages
in
the
trip
told
the
BBC
"there
was
nothing
out
of
the
ordinary"
about
the
trip
but
described
the
sequence
of
events
as
they
left
China
as
"bizarre".
They
had
been
travelling
around
China
for
about
a
week
when
the
group
went
through
immigration
control
at
the
border
between
Guangdong
and
Macau,
in
Zhuhai,
on
19
March.
The
group
became
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
separated,
regrouping
on
the
other
side
-
without
Mrs
Phan-Gillis.After
returning
to
Houston
several
days
later,
Mr
Gillis
told
them
that
the
US
consulate
had
informed
him
his
wife
had
been
detained,
accused
of
stealing
state
secrets.
Her
family
vigoro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usly
deny
the
accusations,
which
they
say
have
never
been
properly
explained.
Since
then,
consular
officials
have
been
able
to
visit
Mrs
Phan-Gillis
periodically,
to
check
up
on
her
health,
which
her
husband
says
is
poor,
and
to
pass
on
messages.
The
US
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mbassy
in
Beijing
would
not
comment
on
the
story
and
referred
the
BBC
to
the
US
Department
of
State
in
Washington,
which
was
closed
at
the
time
of
enquiry.
1.
What
do
we
know
about
Mrs
Phan-Gillis
according
to
the
passage
A.
A
Vietnamese
who
goes
to
China
on
business.
B.
She
went
on
a
trade
visit
with
her
husband.
C.
A
consultant
for
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese
and
US
businesses
of
the
Houston
Shenzhen
Sister
City
Association
D.
An
American
who
has
been
held
by
Chinese
government.
2.
What
is
the
attitude
of
China’s
authorities
toward
this
issue
A.
Mrs
Phan-Gillis
is
guilty
of
stealing
China’s
state
secrets.
B.
They
do
not
confirm
the
investigation
of
Mrs
Phan-Gillis
C.
Whether
Mrs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Phan-Gillis
is
guilty
or
not
is
still
under
investigation.
D.
They
are
expecting
other
countries’
intervene.
3.
What
is
the
American
government’s
reaction
to
this
event
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
unclear
D.
neutral
4.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A.
The
family
of
Mrs
Phan-Gillis
think
she
is
innocent.
B.
The
Chinese
relev
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant
governments
are
using
some
illegal
methods
to
get
things
done.
C.
Mrs
Phan-Gillis
have
been
to
China
for
many
times.
D.
Mrs
Phan-Gill
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
was
detained
during
a
trade
visit
to
promote
the
Texan
city
of
Houston.
参考答案1—4、DCCA
四、七选五
【2014高考英语四川省成都市一模试题】
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填如空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Li
Hua,
who
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
planning
to
travel
with
his
parents,
is
now
calling
Hyatt
Travel
Agency
in
Xi’an.
(A:
Assistant
B:
Li
Hua)
A:
Hello,
this
is
Hyatt
Travel
Agency.
May
I
help
you
L:
Yes.
This
is
Li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Hua.
I’ll
have
a
short
holiday,
and
I’m
thinking
about
traveling
abroad
with
my
parents.
51
A:
Of
course.
May
I
ask
how
long
your
holiday
will
be
L:
About
a
week.
A:
OK.
52
L:
I`d
love
to
go
to
Europe.
A:
53
We
have
a
special
offer
for
European
tours.
L:
Great!
54
A:
Sure.
For
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amily
tours,
we
have
five
European
cities
on
the
list,
and
we’ll
see
the
Big
Ben
in
London,
the
Eiffel
Tower
in
Paris
and
other
places
of
interest.
L:
55
I’ll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )talk
about
this
with
my
parents
and
call
you
back.
Thank
you.
【参考答案】补全对话51—55、D
C
B
F
E
A.
You
are
welcome.
B.
You
are
very
lucky.
C.
What
do
you
have
in
mind
D.
Can
you
give
me
some
advice
E.
That’s
just
what
I
am
thinking
of.
F.
Can
I
have
some
extra
information
G.
I
hope
you’ll
have
a
good
journey
there.
