课件32张PPT。外研初中三年级下册Module 1
Travel
Unit 3
Language in useLanguage practiceHe went to stay with his family in the UK.
Why is travel so difficult in winter?
We flew direct to Hong Kong .We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.
Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.
This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9, This is Car 8. 冠词
冠词是置于名词前,用来说明名词所表示的人或物的一种虚词。冠词分为不定冠词a / an 和定冠词 the。不定冠词一般只用于可数名词单数,表示泛指。定冠词用于特指,一般来讲,可数名词或不可数名词都能用定冠词修饰。
1. ____ useful book 2. _____ Beijing
3. _____ Class 12 Grade 3
4. have ____ lunch 5. have ____ big lunch
6. in ____ morning 7. in ____ cold morning
8. ______ Mr Li 9. _____ university
10. ______ umbrella 11. _____ hour
12. _____ engineer 13. ____ forth street
14. _____ day before yesterday
15. play _____ chess play _____ golf
16. _____ few _____ little
17. by _____ time go to ______ cinema
18. at ____ breakfast at ______homea///athea/aanananthethe//aathethe//(A) a
1. a useful book 2. have a big meal
3. in a cold morning 4. a university
(B) an
1. 元音因素前。eg: apple, egg,
engineer, island, orange, umbrella等
2. an hour, an interesting story, an important
tool, an unusual man
(C) the
1、形容词最高级和序数词前;2、乐器前,3、世界
独一无二的事物前;4、+ 姓氏: the Greens; 5、固定搭配:the day before yesterday
(D) 不填
1、球类前; 2、具体地名前;3、班级前 4、三餐前;5、称呼语; 6、固定搭配:go shopping He is ______ strongest pupil in our class.
A. a B. an C. the
2. He’ll come back in ____ hour.
A. a B. an C. the
3. She has __ egg and some milk every morning.
A. a B. an C. the
4. Alice likes to go ___ shopping with her friends.
A. / B. a C. the
5. Tom is playing ___ football, and Lily is playing
_____ piano.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, the
6. ___ sun is bigger than ____ moon.
A. The, the B. /, / C. The, /A: I’m really looking forward to(1) ______ summer holiday. We’re taking (2)____ trip to(3) ____ Paris!
B: How wonderful! It’s(4) ______ interesting and beautiful city. How long will (5)______ flight take?
A: The flight takes about (6)______ hour. When we arrive, we will get to our hotel by(7) ______ bus. (8)____ hotel is right in(9) ____ centre of (10)_____ city , so we can visit all the famous places.
B: Are you planning to visit (11)______ Louvre Museum?
A: Yes, we are.1. Complete the conversation with a, an, the, or zero article where necessary.thethethethetheaanan中考链接 She learned to play ____ piano all by herself.
a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. —What do you want to be
in the future, Nick?
—I want to be ___ pilot. It is____ exciting job.
a; a B. a; an
C. the; an D. a; theCB3. (2010 三亚中考) In the United States,
Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in
_______ June.
the, 不填 B. the, a
C. 不填,the D. a, 不填
4. (2010 无锡中考) If you go by train, you can
have quite ____ comfortable journey, but make
sure you take______ fast one.
A. a, a B. the , a C. the, the D. 不填,a
AA5. (2010苏州中考) We can have____ bluer sky if we create____ less polluted world.
A. a; a B. a; the
C. the; a D. the; the
6. (2010滨州中考) —You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.
— Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; theACGrammar 复习名词、冠词和数词的用法— Let’s review! 名词
可数与不可数名词
名词的数的变化
名词所有格
名词的句法功能1. 规则变化
2. 不规则变化
3. 单复数同形主语
2. 宾语
3. 宾语补足语
4. 表语
5. 同位语用be动词的恰当形式填空
1. There ____ lots of sugar in the shop.
2. A glass _____ made of glass.
3. There ____ some medicine in the bottle.
4. There ____ much snow on the ground.
5. The new dress ____ Mrs Black’s.
She bought it yesterday.isisisisis不可数名词1、肉类 : beef, chicken, meat, fish
2、饮品:milk, water, orange, tea
3、某些食品:rice, bread, sugar,
4、某些农作物:cotton, silk
5、其它:paper, snow, glass, medicine, time, weather,
music, work, money ,wood ball ______ book ______ tool ______
baby ______ city ______ family _____
boy _______ holiday _______ key _____
address ________ box ______ brush ______
knife ______ wife _______ leaf ______
potato _______ tomato _______ zoo ____
man ______ foot ______ tooth _______
sheep _______ deer _______ child ________balls bookstools babiescitiesfamilies boys holidays keysaddresses boxes brushes knives wives leavespotatoestomatoeszoos men feet teethsheepdeer children1、直接加s
2、辅音字母+y 结尾,把y改i加es
元音字母+y结尾,直接加s
3、以字母s, sh, ch, x 结尾加es
4、以字母f, fe结尾,把f, fe 改v加es
5、辅音字母+ o结尾加es;元音字母+ o结尾加sYesterday’s news ______ very interesting.
A. is B. was C. were
2. Maths ______ too difficult to learn.
A. is B. are C. were
3. There _____ five people in his family.
A. is B. are C. was
4. Look, the boy’s clothes ____ dirty.
A. are B. is C. were
5. My trousers ____ worn out.
A. are B. is C. was
6. Her glasses _____ broken just now.
A. were B. was C. are只有单数形式:maths, news ---- is
只有复数形式:clothes, glasses, people,
trousers --- are1、汤姆的衬衣 2、那只狗的鼻子
3、学生的阅览室 4、教师办公室
5、儿童公园 6、妇女节
7、珍妮和海伦的房间
8、珍妮的房间和海伦的房间
9、教室的窗子
10、5分钟的路程
11、雷锋故事Tom’s shirt the dog’s nose students’ reading room teachers’ office the Children’s Park Women’s DayJane and Helen’s roomJane’s and Helen’s rooms the window of the classroom5 minutes’ walk the story of Lei Feng名词的所有格(1)表示有生命的东西(人或动物)的名词所有格 1)单数名词加 ’ s Bill’s book
2)以s结尾的复数名词后加’ the workers’ hospital
3)不以s结尾的复数名词后加’s Women’s Day
4)如果一样东西为两人共有,则只在后一个名词后加’s;
如果不是共有,而是各自有的,则两个名词都要加’s
Lily and Jack’s book Lily’s and Jack’s books
5) at my uncle’s the Chen’s the doctor’s
(2)表示无生命的东西的名词所有格,通常在该名词前加of
the cover of the book the key to the door
1)指时间、距离、地点的无生命的名词也可以表示所有格
half an hour’s talk ten minutes’ walk
2)有生命的东西的名词也可以用of表示所有格
the name of the tall man1 Children have to go to school/ the school when they are six years old.
2 I’m a teacher at school/ the school on the corner.
3 He’s got a lovely garden. Flowers/
The flowers in it are really beautiful.
4 Make sure you get to the airport in time/ in the time for your plane.
5 – How many CDs have you get?
-- Only few/ a few.2.Underline the correct words.6 That’s most/ the most interesting news I’ve heard for a long time.
7 How long have Whites/ the Whites lived here?1 She had an important meeting that afternoon, so she had to take an earlier ______.
2 Please take your _____.
3 Sam went with Jane to the railway ______to see her off.
4 It is wonderful to ______ the streets of the city.
5 Flight KA846 from Hong Kong ______ five minutes ago.
6 “Please have your tickers _______,” said the ticket officer.3. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.flight landed ready seat station tourflightseatstationtour landedready1 They will not arrive on time _____________ the bad weather.
2 Everyone in China is ________________ seeing their family members during the Spring Festival.
3 Lie down on your bed and __________________.
4 The journey was _________ exciting experiences.
5 ____________ you can come by six, I will be here. 4. Complete the sentences with the expression in the box.As long as because of full of looking forward to make yourself comfortablebecause oflooking forward tomake yourself comfortablefull ofAs long as 数词
基数词和序数词
数词的用法1. 用于名词前: three students
the second week
2. 表示年龄: Tony is six years old.
3. 表示时间: It’s seven o’clock.
4. 表示金钱: It costs me RMB100.
5. 表示距离: We rode 20 miles before
we got to the park.
6. 表示度量: He is 150 pounds.
The bridge is 120 meters long. ★ hundred, thousand, million
two (several) hundred / thousand / million
hundreds of / thousands of / millions of one two three four five
six seven eight nine ten
eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen
sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty
thirty forty fifty sixty seventy
eighty ninety hundred first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth twentieth thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth分数表达法:基数词(分子)+序数词(分母)
当分子大于1时,分母即序数词要加s 1/4
1/2 3/4
2/3 4/5 three quarters (fourths)half (one) secondtwo thirdsfour fifthsa (one) quarter = one fourth第十课
八号房Lesson Ten
Room Eight the tenth lesson
the eighth room1:00
2:15
3:30
4:45 one (o’clock)
fifteen past two (a quarter past two)
thirty past three (half past three)
fifteen to five (a quarter to five) 时间表达法
1)分钟在半小时内(≤30 ' )用past
2)分钟在半小时以上(>30 ‘ )用to hundred thousand million billion 百 千 百万 十亿 The hill is ______ metres high.
A. two hundred B. hundred of
2. There are _______ people in the market.
A. four thousands B. thousands of5 Listen and complete the notes 129£1,247£1,199one 24£1,119£118920 From airport to centre of Hong Kong: ____ hour(s)6 Look at the notes you have made in Activity 5. Talk about:Which flight takes a longer time ?
Which flight is more expensive?7 Read the passage and complete the chart.fast speed short time of journey noisy bad for the environment do harm to people’s earsAround the w rldThe first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean In 1919, a pilot named Charles Lindbergh from St Louis, the US, decided to try to fly from New York to Paris. It took him some time, but eventually he developed the right plane. In April 1927 his plane, Spirit of St Louis, was completed. It was three meters high and weighed 975 kilos.
Lindbergh took off from New York on 20th May 1927. He flew for about thirty-three hours over 5,800 kilometers through freezing weather and fog. He had no sleep, but when he arrived in Paris, he was very happy. He was the first person to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean without stopping. He became a hero in the US and in France.Homework1. Finish the exercises in the
workbook Ex. 5, 7, .2. Write about your recent trip.