【重质高效】2025年秋新外研版八年级上册练习题一一周周清15-Unit 5（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语周周清15--U5 （满分90分）
班级/小组：______________姓名：_________________得分：_______________
根据汉语拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. This is a ______ (私人的) garden, so we can’t go in without the owner’s permission.
2. You should ______ (避免) eating too much sweet food, or you’ll have tooth problems easily.
3. Can you tell me your new ______ (地址) I want to send you a birthday gift next month.
4. When traveling abroad, you must keep your ______ (护照) safe—it’s the most important document.
5. Our teacher set a ______ (限制) on homework time: we shouldn’t spend more than two hours on it every day.
6. In the story, the little prince made friends with many animals and even his former ______ (敌人).
7. You can ______ (信任) Lily—she always keeps her promises and never tells lies to her friends.
8. Don’t let anyone ______ (欺骗) you into buying useless things online; always check the product carefully first.
9. We should be ______ (意识到的) of the danger of crossing the road while looking at our phones.
10. Tom made a ______ (粗心的) mistake in his math exam—he forgot to write the unit after the number.
11. Please don’t ask others about their ______ (个人的) information like age or salary; it’s impolite.
12. The boy likes to ______ (踢) a football with his classmates on the playground after school.
13. The old shoes in the corner are ______ (有臭味的); let’s throw them away or clean them right now.
14. Schools should teach students how to deal with ______ (网络欺凌) and protect themselves online.
15.The teacher told us to ______ (表现) well during the school visit to the museum tomorrow.
根据首字母拼写单词（15分，每题1分）
1. Please write down your full name and e______ on the form, so we can send you the meeting notice.
2. You can t______ this shop—they always sell fresh fruit and never raise prices randomly.
3. Don’t let strangers c______ you—they may lie about their identity to get your money.
4. We should be a______ of the importance of saving water, especially in dry seasons.
5. The girl made a c______ mistake in her English homework—she wrote “he” instead of “she” by accident.
6. It’s not polite to ask others about their p______ life, like their family income or relationship status.
7. When you go to another country, you must take your p______ with you; you can’t cross the border without it.
8. Our school has a l______ on the number of after-school activities—each student can join at most two.
9. The boys often k______ the ball to each other on the playground during break time.
10. The food in the fridge has gone bad and become s______; please throw it away immediately.
11. This is a p______ office—only employees with a work card can enter.
12. You should a______ walking alone in the dark street at night; it’s not safe.
13. In the movie, the hero finally became friends with his former e______ after solving a big problem together.
14. Teachers and parents should teach students how to protect themselves from c______ online, like bad comments or rumors.
15.The new student was told to b______ well in class, so he sat quietly and took notes carefully.
三、单词适当形式填空（30分，每题2分）
1. The shop owner was angry because someone tried to ______ (cheat) him by using fake money yesterday.
2. All students should be ______ (aware) of the rules in the library—no talking loudly or eating snacks.
3. My sister kept her ______ (passport) in a safe box when she traveled abroad last summer.
4. Our teacher said we need to ______ (limit) our time on mobile phones to one hour every day.
5. The little boy ______ (kick) the ball so hard that it flew over the fence and into the neighbor’s yard.
6. The old socks under the bed are ______ (smelly); let’s wash them right now before the smell spreads.
7. Could you please tell me your new ______ (address) I want to send you the birthday card I made.
8. In the story, the two characters stopped being ______ (enemy) and became good friends after helping each other.
9. You can ______ (trust) Mary—she always keeps her promises and never shares others’ secrets.
10. This is a ______ (private) conversation between us; don’t tell anyone else what we talked about.
11. We should ______ (avoid) going out in heavy rain, or we might catch a cold easily.
12. Tom felt sorry for making a ______ (careless) mistake in his math test—he forgot to check the answers again.
13. It’s impolite to ask strangers about their ______ (personal) information, such as their age or salary.
14. Schools are teaching students how to deal with ______ (cyberbullying) to keep them safe online.
15.The little boy ______ (behave) very well at the dinner party last night—he didn’t make any noise.
四、词汇应用（15分，每题1分）
Last summer, Anna went on a trip to Japan with her parents. Before leaving, her mom reminded her to put the 1. ______ (passport) in a safe pocket—she said losing it would cause big trouble. They also wrote down the hotel’s 2. ______ (address) on a piece of paper, just in case they got lost.
On their first day, they visited a busy market. Anna saw a vendor selling delicious snacks, but her dad told her to be careful—some bad people might try to 3. ______ (cheat) tourists by charging high prices. They also noticed a sign that said “4. ______ (Limit) one box per person” for a popular dessert, so they each bought only one.
On the second day, they went to a park. A little boy was playing football and accidentally 5. ______ (kick) the ball to Anna. She passed it back, and they soon became friends. Later, they sat on a bench and Anna smelled something 6. ______ (smelly)—it turned out to be a bag of rotten fruit someone left behind. She picked it up and threw it into the trash, because she was 7. ______ (aware) that keeping the park clean is everyone’s duty.
One evening, Anna wanted to use her phone to call her grandma. Her dad told her not to share her 8. ______ (personal) phone number with anyone she met, and to avoid using public Wi-Fi to prevent 9. ______ (cyberbullying) or information theft. He also said she could 10. ______ (trust) the hotel staff if she needed help, but not strangers.
On the last day, Anna forgot her hat in a café. The café owner kept it for her and returned it when she went back. Anna thanked him and said, “You’re so kind—I used to think there might be many 11. ______ (enemy) in a new place, but now I know most people are friendly.” Her mom smiled and said, “We should always be 12. (care), but not let fear 12. ______ (avoid) us from making new friends.”
When they got home, Anna told her friends about the trip. She said the most important thing she learned was to be careful but not 13. ______ (careless), and to respect others’ 14. ______ (private) space and rights.
五、阅读理解（15分，每题3分）
Last weekend, Mark went to visit his cousin Leo who lives in another city. Before leaving, Mark’s mom checked his bag twice—she put his passport (in case they needed to go to the nearby border town) and wrote down Leo’s address on a note. She also told Mark: “Don’t share your personal phone number with strangers, and be aware of people who might try to cheat you.”
When Mark arrived at Leo’s neighborhood, he saw some kids playing football. One boy kicked the ball too hard, and it landed near Mark’s feet. Mark passed it back, and the kids asked him to join. After the game, Mark noticed his water bottle was missing. A girl from the group helped him look for it—she said, “You can trust me; I’ll help you find it.” They found the bottle under a bench, next to a smelly old bag someone had left.
That evening, Leo showed Mark his new computer. He taught Mark how to avoid cyberbullying—“Never reply to mean comments online, and tell an adult if someone bothers you,” Leo said. He also showed Mark a family photo album, but asked Mark not to take pictures of it—“It’s our private family photos,” Leo explained.
The next day, Mark and Leo went to a bookstore. They saw a sign that said “Limit one discount book per person.” Mark almost took two, but Leo reminded him of the rule. On the way home, Mark accidentally dropped his wallet. A kind man picked it up and gave it back—Mark realized he’d been careless with his things.
When Mark got home, he told his mom about the trip. He said he’d learned to be careful but also kind, and that even people he didn’t know could be helpful, not enemies.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
1. What did Mark’s mom put in his bag and write down before he left
2. Why did the girl from the football group say Mark could trust her
3. What did Leo teach Mark about cyberbullying
4. What did the sign in the bookstore say
5. What did Mark realize after he dropped his wallet
参考答案
一、答案：1. private 2. avoid 3. address 4. passport 5. limit 6. enemy 7. trust 8. cheat 9. aware 10. careless 11. personal 12. kick 13. smelly 14. cyberbullying 15.behave
二、答案：1. address 2. trust 3. cheat 4. aware 5. careless 6. personal 7. passport 8. limit 9. kick 10. smelly 11. private 12. avoid 13. enemy 14. cyberbullying15.behave
三、答案：1. cheat 2. aware 3. passport 4. limit 5. kicked 6. smelly 7. address 8. enemies 9. trust 10. private 11. avoid 12. careless 13. personal 14. cyberbullying15.behaved
四、答案：1. passport 2. address 3. cheat 4. Limit 5. kicked 6. smelly 7. aware 8. personal 9. cyberbullying 10. trust 11. enemies 12.careful 13. avoid 14. careless 15. private
答案：1. She put Mark’s passport in his bag and wrote down Leo’s address on a note.
Because she wanted to help Mark find his missing water bottle.
Leo taught Mark never to reply to mean comments online and to tell an adult if someone bothered him.
It said “Limit one discount book per person.”
5. He realized he’d been careless with his things.
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