2025-2026学年外研版 (一起) 五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 考点03:选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
lots of????some pictures of????how about???in one’s family????look at
1.There are our school on the wall.
2.There is only one child . I love my family.
3. the books. There weren’t any books here before.
4.There are desks and chairs in my classroom.
5.There are lots of trees around our school. your school?
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
look different????in China????feed the birds???for two years????some benches
6.I like in the park at the weekend.
7.I was in the UK .
8.Hangzhou now. It’s more beautiful.
9.Amy lives now.
10.There weren’t in the playground.
is???are???was???were
11.There a bench before.
12.There two birds now.
13.There three people before.
14.There an apple now.
for???with???weren’t???are???is
15.This is the pig’s house. There a clock in it.
16.Lingling is in London Sam and Amy.
17.He was in China five years.
18.There any birds before.
19.There three cats. Let’s feed them.
lots of???feed the birds???how about???look different???look at
20.—Does China now?
—Yes, it does.
21.We can in the park.
22.Sam, please the pictures of our classroom.
23.There are tall trees in our school.
24.My school is beautiful now. And your school?
选词填空,补全句子或对话。
is??are??wasn’t??were??weren’t
25.There a clock here before.
26.There tall trees now.
27.There a big playground now.
28.There any benches here before.
29.There small desks in the classroom before.
30.选词填空。
A.have got????B.has got????C. There is????D.There are
( ) (1). ________ some beautiful squares in Dalian.
( ) (2). ________ a bird in the tree.
( ) (3). They ________ a lovely dog.
( ) (4). The desk ________ four legs.
( ) (5). ________ some milk in the cup.
Read and write.读一读,选出正确的答案写下来。
31.Look (at / to) the pictures of our school.
32.There (are / is) tall trees.
33.There (is / are) a big playground.
34.There are chairs here (on / in) the floor.
35.There (is / was) a small tree before.
36.How about (your / you) school?
37.There are big (desk / desks) in the classroom?
选词填空。
A.live ????????B.see????????C. Where??????D.or ????????E. left
38.is your home?
39.Is there a park a hotel near my home?
40.I in New York.
41.I go to a movie there.
42.On the there is a post office.
43.Read and write.(选择正确的单词或词组填空)
over there???near???around???cinema???shopping centre
(1).—Is there a park your school?
—Yes, there is.
(2).—Where is the post office?
—It is .
(3).—I want to see a film.
—OK. Let’s go to the .
(4).—She is going to buy something in the at weekend.
—Really? I want to go with her.
(5).—There is a bank my home.
—I think it is very convenient (方便的) for you.
44.选词填空,完成句子。
There is???There are???How many???How much
(1) birds can you see?
(2) a blackboard under the clock.
(3) people are there in your family?
(4) a bag and three books on the desk.
(5) water is there in the bottle?
(6) some chairs in the room.
(7) milk do you want?
(8) lots of sheep on the farm.
参考答案及试题解析
1.some pictures of 2.in my family 3.Look at 4.lots of 5.How about
【解析】1.句意:在墙上,有我们学校的一些图片。根据“on the wall”可知墙上有图片,some pictures of一些……的图片,符合题意,故答案为some pictures of。
2.句意:在我的家里,只有一个孩子。我爱我家。in one’s family在某人的家里,符合题意,根据“I love my family.”可知在我的家里,只有一个孩子。my形容词性物主代词,我的,故答案为in my family。
3.句意:看这些书。以前这里没有任何书。look at动词短语,看,符合题意,句子是祈使句的肯定句,动词look用原形,故答案为Look at。
4.句意:在我的教室里有许多课桌和椅子。lots of固定搭配,许多的,大量的,lots of books名词词组,许多的书,故答案为lots of。
5.句意:在我们学校周围有许多树。你的学校呢?how about固定搭配,……怎么样?符合题意,故答案为How about。
6.feeding the birds/to feed the birds 7.for two years 8.looks different 9.in China 10.any benches
【解析】6.句意:我喜欢周末在公园里喂鸟。feed the birds动词短语,喂鸟,like doing/to sth固定搭配,喜欢做某事,feed的动名词形式是feeding,故答案为feeding the birds/to feed the birds。
7.句意:我在英国两年了。for two years介词固定搭配,两年了,符合题意,故答案为for two years。
8.句意:杭州现在看起来不同了。它更加漂亮了。根据“It’s more beautiful.”可知杭州现在不同了,look different动词短语,看起来不同了,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,动词look用第三人称单数looks,故答案为looks different。
9.句意:艾米现在住在中国。句子缺少地点,in China介词固定搭配,在中国,符合题意,故答案为in China。
10.句意:在操场上没有任何长椅。some benches名词词组,长椅,符合题意,句子是否定句,some变成any,故答案为any benches。
11.was 12.are 13.were 14.is
【解析】11.句意:以前有一张长椅。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
12.句意:现在有两只鸟。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。
13.句意:以前有三个人。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
14.句意:现在有一个苹果。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,横线后是名词单数,be用is,故答案为is。
15.is 16.with 17.for 18.weren’t 19.are
【解析】15.句意:这是猪的房子。里面有一个钟。句子是there be句型,横线后是名词单数,be用is,故答案为is。
16.句意:玲玲和萨姆、艾米在伦敦。with和,符合句意,故答案为with。
17.句意:他在中国待了五年。for+一段时间,故答案为for。
18.句意:以前没有鸟。句子是there be句型,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,由any可知句子是否定句,were用否定形式weren’t,故答案为weren’t。
19.句意:有三只猫。我们喂它们吧。句子是there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。
20.look different 21.feed the birds 22.look at 23.lots of 24.how about
【分析】20.句意:—中国现在______吗?—是的。look different看起来不同,符合句意,故答案为look different 。
21.句意:我们可以在公园里______。feed the birds喂鸟,符合句意,故答案为feed the birds。
22.句意:萨姆,请看我们教室的照片。look at看,符合句意,故答案为look at。
23.句意:我们的学校有______高树。lots of很多,修饰名词,符合句意,故答案为lots of。
24.句意:我的学校现在很漂亮。你的学校呢?how about……怎么样,符合句意,故答案为how about。
25.wasn’t 26.are 27.is 28.weren’t 29.were
30.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【解析】1. 该句意为在大连有一些美丽的广场。There be句型,当be后面接的是复数可数名词用are,故答案为D
2. 该句意为树上有一只鸟。There be句型,当be后面接的是单数可数名词和不可数名词用is;故答案为C。
3. 该句意为他们有一只可爱的狗。有have got ,故答案为A
4. 该句意为书桌有四条腿。主语是单数用 has got ,故答案为B
5. 该句意为杯子里有一些牛奶。There be句型,当be后面接的是单数可数名词和不可数名词用is,故答案为、C
31.at 32.are 33.is 34.on 35.was 36.your 37.desks
38.C 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.E
【解析】38.你的家在哪里?
39.在我家附近有一个公园还是有一个旅店?
40.我住在纽约。
41.我去那里看电影。
42.在左边有一个邮局。
43.1.around 2. over there 3.cinema 4.shopping centre 5. near
【解析】略
44.(1) How many (2) There is (3) How many (4) There is (5) How much (6) There are (7) How much (8) There are
【解析】1. 句子含义为“你能看到多少只鸟”,how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?该句主语birds为可数名词复数,故答案为How many。
2. 句子含义为“钟下面有一块黑板”,There?be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致,该句主语a blackboard为可数名词单数,故答案为There is。
3. 句子含义为“你家里有多少人”, how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 该句主语people是单复数同形,在此表示复数,故答案为How many。
4.句子含义为“桌子上有一个包和三本书”,There?be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致,且遵循就近原则,该句主语a bag为可数名词单数,故答案为There is。
5. 句子含义为“瓶子里有多少水”, how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,该句主语water为不可数名词,故答案为How much。
6. 句子含义为“房间里有几把椅子”,There?be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致,该句主语some chairs为可数名词复数,故答案为There are。
7. 句子含义为“你想要多少牛奶”, how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,该句主语milk为不可数名词,故答案为How much。
8. 句子含义为“lots of sheep on the farm”,There?be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致,该句主语lots of sheep为可数名词复数,故答案为There are。