【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点06：句型转换（含答案）-2025-2026学年外研版（一起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版 (一起) 五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 考点06：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．How many children are there in your family (根据实际情况回答问题)
2．How about your school (改为同义句)
3．There is a big playground now. (用 before改为否定句)
4．There were some little trees here before. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
5．There was an apple before. There were two pears before. (用连词合并为一句话)
6．There were four children in her family. (对画线部分提问)
7．There are some new supermarkets now. (改为一般疑问句)
8．There is a child in my family now. (用 before改为否定句)
9．There was a bench before. (改为复数句)
10．Are there any little trees in your school (改为肯定句)
11．There isn’t any water in the cup. (改为肯定句)
12．There is some fruit in the basket. (改为一般疑问句)
13．There weren’t any birds in the park before. (改为肯定句)
14．There are some benches here now. (改为一般疑问句)
15．There are chicks on the floor. (改为单数句)
16．There were three children in my family before. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
17．There is a clock here now. (用 two clocks改写句子)
18．Tom has a basketball. (对画线部分提问)
19．Shanghai looks different now. (改为一般疑问句)
20．Feed the ducks! (改为否定句)
21．There were some birds in the park before. (改为否定句)
22．I was in China for two years. (对画线部分提问)
23．London looks different now. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
24．There was a clock here before. (用 now改写句子)
25．There were some ducks in the park before. (改为否定句)
26．There are many benches in the park now. (用then改为否定句)
27．There were some sweets over there. (否定句)
28．There was a forest in the park two years ago. (改为否定句)
29．Class One has a map on the wall. (意思不变，另写句子)
30．There was a clock in the park. (改为否定句)
31．—Does Shanghai look different now (根据问句，补全答语)
—Yes, .
32．There is a pen on the chair now. (用 before改写句子)
There a pen on the chair .
33．There were some children here. (改为否定句)
There children here.
34．There is a big playground. (变一般疑问句)
35．Do you like the park now (肯定回答)
36．This park is different. (变一般疑问句)
37．You were in China for two years. (变否定句)
38．There is a chair in the room.（变为复数句）
There some in the room.
39．There is a big park here now.（用before变为一般过去时）
There a big park here .
40．How about your room （变为同义句）
your room
41．There are lots of trees here.（变为同义句）
There are trees here.
42．There are some books on the desk.（变为否定句）
There books on the desk.
Read and write. 句子转换。
43．You were in China for two years. (变否定句)
44．This park is different. (变一般疑问句)
45．Do you like the park now (肯定回答)
46．There is a big playground. (变一般疑问句)
句型转换。
47．There is a bank near my school. (一般疑问句)
a bank near my school
48．Is there a cinema around here (肯定回答)
, .
49．Is there a post office over there (否定回答)
, .
50．There, a, bear, is, the, on, desk
.
51．Is she playing table tennis (肯定回答)
, .
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参考答案及试题解析
1．There is one child.
【解析】句意：你家有几个孩子？可以用there be 句型根据实际情况回答，我家有一个孩子，故答案为There is one child.
2．What about your school
【解析】原句句意：你的学校怎么样？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句。变为同义句，how about.=what about……怎么样，故答案为What about your school
3．There wasn’t a big playground before.
【解析】原句句意：现在有一个大操场。本题考查句型转换。用before改写，句子时态变为一般过去时，is要用过去式was；变为否定句，was后要加not，可缩写为wasn’t，故答案为There wasn’t a big playground before.
4．Were there any little trees here before No, there weren’t.
【解析】原句句意：以前这里有一些小树。本题考查句型转换。该句是there be句型，变为一般疑问句把be动词were提到句首，把some改为any。there be句型的一般疑问句，be是were，否定回答是No, there weren’t.故答案为Were there any little trees here before ，No, there weren’t.。
5．There was an apple and two pears before. /There were two pears and an apple before.
【解析】句意：之前有一个苹果。之前有两个梨。本题考查句型转换。题干要求将两个简单句合并为一个复合句，可以用连词and连接，句意变为：以前有一个苹果和两个梨。或以前有两个梨和一个苹果。there be句型要体现临近原则。故答案为There was an apple and two pears before./ There were two pears and an apple before.
6．How many children were there in her family
【解析】原句句意：她家有四个孩子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。画线部分是数字，提问用How many多少，后跟children，句意为：她家有多少个孩子？在疑问句中were there表示有，故答案为How many children were there in her family
7．Are there any new supermarkets now
【解析】句意：现在有一些新的超市。本题考查句型转换，题干要求将陈述句改为一般疑问句。there be句型改为一般疑问句，其结构为：Are+there+其他成分，同时将some改为any，故答案为Are there any new supermarkets now
8．There wasn’t a child in my family before.
【解析】句意：我家现在有个孩子。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用 before改为否定句，该句为there be句型，be动词为is，改为否定句，is后面加not，缩写为isn’t，原句是一般现在时，将now改为before句子时态变成一般过去时，isn’t需用过去式wasn’t，句意为：我家以前没有一个孩子。故答案为There wasn’t a child in my family before.
9．There were some benches before.
【解析】句意：以前有一个长凳。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是there be句型的陈述句，时态为一般过去时。要求改为复数句，was要改为were，a bench要改为复数some benches。故答案为There were some benches before.
10．There are some little trees in my school.
【解析】句意：你的学校里有一些小树吗？本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为肯定句。该句为there be句型的一般疑问句形式，变为肯定句将be动词are放there后面，同时将any变成some。故答案为There are some little trees in your school.
11．There is some water in the cup.
【解析】句意：在杯子里没有水。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知本句为there be句型的否定形式，时态为一般现在时。要求改为肯定句，要将isn’t改为is；any用于否定句和疑问句，改为肯定句要用some，其余不变。故答案为There is some water in the cup.
12．Is there any fruit in the basket
【解析】原句句意：篮子里有一些水果。本题考查句型转换，根据题干要求，句子要改为一般疑问句，句中be动词is提到句首，some改为any，故答案为Is there any fruit in the basket
13．There were some birds in the park before.
【解析】句意：以前公园里没有鸟。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知本句为there be句型的否定形式，时态为一般过去时。要求改为肯定句，要将weren’t改为were；any用于否定句和疑问句，改为肯定句要用some，其余不变。故答案为There were some birds in the park before.
14．Are there any benches here now
【解析】句意：现在这里有一些长凳。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句中有be动词，改为一般疑问句时，be动词“are”要提到句首，首字母大写，句中sone改为any，故答案为Are there any benches here now
15．There is a chick on the floor.
【解析】句意：地板上有小鸡。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为单数句。there are改为there is，chicks改为a chick，其他成分不变。句意：地板上有一只小鸡。故答案为There is a chick on the floor.
16．Were there three children in your family before No, there weren’t.
【解析】句意：我家以前有三个孩子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需将were提前，there be句型的一般疑问句中be是were，否定回答为No, there weren’t.故答案为Were there three children in your family before No, there weren’t.
17．There are two clocks here now.
【解析】句意：现在这里有一只钟。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是there be句型的陈述句，时态为一般现在时。要求用two clocks改写句子，即改为复数句，be动词is要改为are，其余不变。故答案为There are two clocks here now.
18．What does Tom have
【解析】句意：汤姆有一个篮球。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是具体的物品，询问物品的句型：what do/does+主语+have 句子主语Tom是第三人称单数，故助动词用does，故答案为What does Tom have
19．Does Shanghai look different now
【解析】原句句意：上海现在看起来不一样了。本题考查句型转换。句子中实义动词looks是第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词does，后接动词原形，把looks改为look，故答案为Does Shanghai look different now
20．Don’t feed the ducks!
【解析】句意：喂鸭子！本题考查句型转换。句子是祈使句的肯定形式，否定句在动词前加don’t，故答案为Don’t feed the ducks!
21．There weren’t any birds in the park before.
【解析】句意：以前在公园里有一些鸟。本题考查句子转换。句子是there be句型，否定句在be动词were后面加not，were和not缩写为weren’t，故答案为There weren’t any birds in the park before.
22．How long were you in China
【解析】原句句意：我在中国呆了两年。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“两年”，是一段时间，用how long提问，后接be动词引导的一般疑问句，把I变为you，be用were，故答案为How long were you in China
23．Does London look different now Yes, it does.
【解析】句意：伦敦现在看起来是不同的。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有实意动词的句子，主语是第三人称单数，一般疑问句的助动词用does，动词look用原形，一般疑问句是Does London look different now 肯定回答是Yes, 主语London用it代替，助动词用does，肯定回答是Yes, it does.故答案为Does London look different now Yes, it does.
24．There is a clock here now.
【解析】句意：以前这里有一个钟表。本题考查句子转换。句子是there be句型，用 now改写句子即把时态改为一般现在时态，把be动词was改为is，故答案为There is a clock here now.
25．There weren’t any ducks in the park before.
【解析】句意：以前公园里有一些鸭子。本题考查句型转换，题干要求将肯定句改为否定句。该句为there be句型，变为否定句在be动词were后面加not，缩写为weren’t，同时将some变为any，故答案为There weren’t any ducks in the park before.
26．There weren’t many benches in the park then.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：现在公园里有很多长椅。用then改为否定句，因为是then，时态用一般过去时，are改为were，又是否定句，只需要在were后面加not，故答案为There weren’t many benches in the park then.
27．There weren’t any sweets over there.
【解析】句意：那边有些糖果。本题考查句型转换。题干要求there be句型变否定句，只需要在were后面加not，some变为any，故答案为There weren’t any sweets over there.
28．There was not a forest in the park two years ago./There wasn't a forest in the park two years ago.
【解析】原句句意：两年前公园里有一片森林。含有was的肯定句改为否定句，在was后加not，故答案为There was not a forest in the park two years ago./There wasn't a forest in the park two years ago.
29．There is a map on the wall in Class One.
【解析】句意：一班的墙上有一张地图。该句可以改为there be句式，含义为“有”，主语为a map，为单数，故be动词用单数形式is，故答案为There is a map on the wall in Class One.
30．There wasn’t a clock in the park./There was not a clock in the park.
【解析】句意：公园里有一个钟。该句是there be句式，改为否定句需要在be动词后加not，及把was改为was not或其缩写形式wasn't，故答案为There wasn’t a clock in the park./There was not a clock in the park.
31．it does
【解析】句意：—上海现在看起来不同了吗？—是的，_____。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是Shanghai肯定回答为Yes, it does. 否定回答为No, it doesn't. 根据前面的Yes可知是做肯定回答，故答案为it；does。
32．was before
【解析】句意：现在椅子上有一支钢笔。该句为there be句型，before以前，用于一般过去时态，is要用过去式was，故答案为was；before。
33．weren’t any
【解析】原句句意：这里有一些孩子。there be句型的肯定句改为否定句，直接在be动词后加not，were not缩写为weren't，some变any，故答案为weren't，any。
34．Is there a big playground
35．Yes, I do.
36．Is this park different
37．You were not in China for two years.
38．are chairs
39．was before
40．What about
41．a lot of
42．aren't any
43．You were not in China for two years. 44．Is this park different 45．Yes, I do. 46．Is there a big playground
【解析】43．略
44．略
45．略
46．略
47．Is there 48．Yes there is 49．No there isn't 50．There is a bear on the desk. 51．Yes she is
【解析】47．略
48．略
49．略
50．略
51．略
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