【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点09：完形填空（含答案）-2025-2026学年外研版（一起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版 (一起) 五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 1 考点09：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择恰当内容的字母序号。
Mr Green was a doctor before. He 1 up early and went to work by car. There were many sick people in the hospital. Mr Green was very busy in the daytime. He liked 2 Chinese food. Now he 3 in Beijing and he becomes an English teacher. He often 4 games with us. Now he can 5 Chinese well, too!
( )1．A．got B．get
( )2．A．ate B．eating
( )3．A．live B．lives
( )4．A．plays B．play
( )5．A．talk B．speak
完形填空。
Come and look 6 my old photos! That’s funny. We 7 all different now. Before, I 8 quiet. Now I’m very 9 in class. Before I was short, so I 10 ride my bike well. Now I go 11 every day. I like it very much. I 12 long hair two years ago. Now, my hair is short. There 13 no computers 14 Internet in my school ten years ago. Tell 15 about your school, please.
( )6．A．at B．in C．with D．of
( )7．A．were B．was C．is D．are
( )8．A．is B．are C．was D．were
( )9．A．active B．basket C．magazine D．grass
( )10．A．could B．couldn’t C．do D．am
( )11．A．cycle B．cycling C．evening D．interesting
( )12．A．have B．has C．had D．having
( )13．A．were B．am C．are D．weren’t
( )14．A．and B．or C．of D．in
( )15．A．we B．our C．I D．us
根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词。
My grandparents look different now. When I 16 little, they were young and full of energy (能量). Grandpa 17 games with me in the park and Grandma told me stories before bed.
As time went by, I saw some changes. Their hair became white, and they had wrinkles (皱纹) on 18 faces. They can’t move fast now, 19 their love for me is always there. I love my 20 and enjoy our time together.
( )16．A．am B．was
( )17．A．play B．played
( )18．A．their B．his
( )19．A．but B．and
( )20．A．grandpa B．grandparents
完形填空。
More than twenty years ago, my home town was a small and old town. There weren’t 21 factories. There weren’t any big shops. Most people were 22 . There were 23 buses. The road here was not good. But now there are many factories. Many people work in the factories. The road here is 24 , wide and clean. There are lots of cars, buses and trucks (卡车). There is also a big shopping mall. People can buy things here and they can also go shopping online because everybody has a computer! 25 beautiful my home town is!
( )21．A．some B．any C．lot of D．a
( )22．A．workers B．teachers C．doctors D．farmers
( )23．A．no B．any C．some D．many
( )24．A．old B．short C．new D．dirty
( )25．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
完形填空。
Two years ago, Mr. Yang 26 in a big city. He didn’t 27 exercise. He had bad eating 28 . He liked to eat unhealthy 29 , such as hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken. He weighed 95 kg. He looked 30 and felt tired all day.
Mr. Yang is retired (已退休的) now. He lives on a farm. He eats healthy food like vegetables, fruits, a little meat and 31 rice. Every day he does some farm work, such as planting vegetables and 32 the flowers. He has lost 15 kg. He looks very 33 and feels great.
( )26．A．live B．lives C．lived
( )27．A．do B．does C．did
( )28．A．tables B．habits C．meals
( )29．A．lunch B．drinks C．food
( )30．A．fat B．thin C．strong
( )31．A．a B．an C．some
( )32．A．water B．waters C．watering
( )33．A．angry B．healthy C．fat
完形填空。
Ten years ago, Pam 34 a baby. She was small and 35 . Her eyes were big. Now she is a pretty girl. She 36 long hair. She goes to primary school. She likes painting. She can paint nice pictures. She 37 to the park yesterday. She painted some beautiful flowers. She 38 me the picture this morning.
( )34．A．is B．was C．were D．are
( )35．A．handsome B．cute C．big D．strong
( )36．A．has B．have C．had D．is
( )37．A．went B．go C．goes D．run
( )38．A．give B．gives C．gave D．given
完形填空。
I have many pen friends. Most of them are in the USA and the UK. We often write letters 39 each other. In the past, we wrote letters and 40 letters by post. It took a long time for our letters to travel. But I still wrote a lot to them 41 I wanted to know more about the outside world. Now there is an online club for pen friends. We send emails or chat 42 anytime we want. We share our happiness or sadness by WeChat. I like to spend time on WeChat Moments before going to bed. And I feel 43 when I get a lot of likes.
( )39．A．to B．for C．of
( )40．A．sending B．sent C．send
( )41．A．and B．because C．so
( )42．A．online B．by post C．by hand
( )43．A．angry B．sad C．happy
读一读，选择正确选项。
Dear teachers and classmates,
How time flies (时光飞逝)! I am so excited to stand here and give a speech. We had a lot of changes in six years. When I first came to the school, I was shy and quiet. But now, I am 44 .
I like our school very much. Our school is 45 than before. I often play ping-pong with my classmates in the new gym. My good friend Lily often dances in the 46 . We have fun everywhere.
I want to 47 all of our teachers for their hard work. Last year, Miss Lin helped me a lot with my English. She is so kind. I will always remember that. I love my classmates. I really enjoy the time with you. We studied together, we 48 delicious food together. We helped each other. We are different, but we will always be friends.
Thank you so much, my dear teachers and classmates. Best wishes for all of you! Best wishes for the future!
( )44．A．active B．hard-working C．polite
( )45．A．big B．bigger C．smaller
( )46．A．music room B．art room C．computer room
( )47．A．thank B．thanks C．thanked
( )48．A．eating B．eats C．ate
读短文，根据上下文提示选择合适的词语填空。
Last summer holiday, Nick went to Hongxing Farm 49 his father. The farm changed a lot. Two years 50 , there were only pigs and ducks on the farm. It 51 very dirty there. People 52 know the farm. But now, there are many animals on the farm. There are cows, sheep, horses, dogs, cats, turkeys and rabbits. There are some flowers, too. The farm is beautiful and clean now. Many people go there on the weekend. Nick and his father 53 a good time there.
( )49．A．and B．with C．of
( )50．A．before B．after C．ago
( )51．A．is B．was C．were
( )52．A．didn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t
( )53．A．has B．have C．had
完形填空。
Mr Green 54 a doctor before. He was from America. He got up early and 55 to work by car. There were always many sick people in the hospital. Mr Green was very busy in the daytime. He liked 56 Chinese food. Now, he 57 in Beijing, and he becomes an English teacher. He often 58 games with us. Now, he can speak good Chinese, too.
( )54．A．were B．was C．is
( )55．A．go B．went C．goes
( )56．A．eat B．ate C．eating
( )57．A．live B．lived C．lives
( )58．A．playing B．plays C．play
完形填空。
This is an interesting book. It can tell you many 59 in our lives in China. For example, people rode horses or walked to a faraway place. But now, people can 60 a car, take the train or the plane to a faraway place 61 . In the past, people used brooms to sweep the floor. But now, we use 62 . The computer is another great invention. People used pens and paper to write. But now, computers can help us do it 63 . I think there will be more changes that make our lives better and better.
( )59．A．changes B．places C．stories
( )60．A．drive B．drives C．driving
( )61．A．all the time B．a long time ago C．in a short time
( )62．A．smart cleaners B．washing machines C．digital cameras
( )63．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly
完形填空。
Life was different in the past. Time 64 slowly, not so fast. Twenty years ago, Mr Li 65 7 years old. He lived in the countryside with his grandparents. They were poor. But he had fun all day long. He was a 66 . He liked going to school. But his home was far from the school. He went to school on foot every day. He learnt only Maths and Chinese. He studied very hard. Now Mr Li is twenty-seven. He is a teacher. He likes 67 Maths. He teaches Maths at the school. He goes to 68 by car.
( )64．A．go B．went C．going
( )65．A．was B．is C．were
( )66．A．studies B．study C．student
( )67．A．taught B．teaching C．teaches
( )68．A．work B．worked C．working
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍格林先生的经历。
1．句意：他早早起床开车去上班。get up起床，根据went可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式got，故选A。
2．句意：他喜欢吃中国食物。like doing sth喜欢做某事，所以该空用动名词eating，ate是eat的过去式，故选B。
3．句意：现在他住在北京成为了一名英语老师。根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数lives，故选B。
4．句意：他经常和我们玩游戏。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数plays，故选A。
5．句意：现在他也能很好地说中文了。说某种语言用speak，故选B。
6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文用老照片讲述了过去和现在的变化。
6．句意：来看看我的旧照片。A. look at看，B. look in向里看，C.用……看，D. ……的样子，本题是看看旧照片，A符合题意，故选A。
7．句意：现在我们都是不同的。根据now可知时态是一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are，故选D。
8．句意：以前，我是安静的。根据before可知时态是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was，故选C。
9．句意：现在我在课上是非常积极的。A积极的，B篮子，C杂志，D草，根据“Before, I was quiet.”可知现在是积极的，A符合题意，故选A。
10．句意：以前我很矮，因此我不能骑好自行车。A能，B不能，C做，D是，根据“Before I was short,”可知不能骑好自行车，B符合题意，故选B。
11．句意：现在我每天都骑自行车。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C晚上，D有趣的，go cycling动词短语，骑自行车，故选B。
12．句意：两年前，我有长发。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式，D是动词的现在分词或者动名词，根据“two years ago”可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
13．句意：十年前，在我的学校没有电脑和网络。句子是there be句型，根据“ten years ago”可知时态是一般过去时，computers是复数，no表示否定，be动词用were，故选A。
14．句意：十年前，在我的学校没有电脑和网络。A和，B或者，C……的，D在……里面，computers和Internet是并列关系，and用于肯定句子，or用于否定句和疑问句，句子是否定句，用or，故选B。
15．句意：请告诉我们关于你的学校的情况。A我们，B我们的，C我，D我们，tell是动词，后面跟人称代词的宾格，D符合题意，故选D。
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的(外)祖父母随着年龄的增长而发生的变化。
16．句意：当我还小的时候，他们还年轻并充满能量。句子是一般过去时。所以动词要用过去式，主语是I，所以be动词要用was。故选B。
17．句意：(外)祖父和我在公园里玩游戏，(外)祖母在睡觉前给我讲故事。句子是一般过去时。所以动词要用过去式，played是动词过去式。故选B。
18．句意：他们的头发变白了，他们的脸上也出现了皱纹。A他们的，B他的。根据句意可知是他们的。故选A。
19．句意：他们现在不能走得太快，但是他们对我的爱一直都在。A但是，B和。根据句意可知此处表示转折，but但是，表示转折。故选A。
20．句意：我爱我的(外)祖父母并享受我们在一起的时光。A(外)祖父，B(外)祖父母。根据句意可知是我爱我的(外)祖父母。故选B。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的今昔对比。
21．句意：没有工厂。A一些，B一些，C表示许多用a lot of或lots of，D一个。factories是复数且该句是否定句，所以用any修饰，故选B。
22．句意：大多数人都是_____。A工人，B老师，C医生，D农民。选项D符合语境，故选D。
23．句意：没有公共汽车。A没有，B一些，C一些，D许多。根据后一句“这里的路不好。”可知没有公共汽车，故选A。
24．句意：这里的路______，又宽又干净。A旧的，B短的，C新的，D脏的。根据路又宽又干净可知它是新的，故选C。
25．句意：我的家乡很美丽！what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！beautiful是形容词，用how引导，故选C。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B
【导语】本文介绍了杨先生的以前和现在。
26．句意：两年前，杨先生住在一个大城市里。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式lived，故选C。
27．句意：他没有做锻炼。didn’t后跟动词原形do做，故选A。
28．句意：他有不良的饮食习惯。A桌子，B习惯，C餐，选项B符合句意，故选B。
29．句意：他喜欢吃不健康的食物，比如汉堡包、炸薯条和炸鸡。A午餐，B饮品，C食物，选项C符合句意，故选C。
30．句意：他看起来很胖，整天都很累。A胖的，B瘦的，C强壮的，根据上句的重量，可知是胖的，故选A。
31．句意：他吃健康的食物，比如蔬菜、水果、一点肉和一些米饭。a/an修饰不可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，rice是不可数名词，故选C。
32．句意：他每天做一些农活，比如种菜和浇花。and连接的动词形式要一致，planting是动名词，横线处也填动名词watering，故选C。
33．句意：他看起来很健康，感觉很好。A生气的，B健康的，C胖的，根据短文语境，选项B符合句意，故选B。
34．B 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．C
【导语】本文讲了帕姆的以前和现在。
34．句意：十年前，帕姆是个婴儿。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，主语Pam是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
35．句意：她又小又可爱。A英俊的，B可爱的，C大的，D强壮的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
36．句意：她有长头发。A有，B有，C有，D是，根据短文语境可知该句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，横线处填动词的第三人称单数形式has，故选A。
37．句意：她昨天去公园了。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填过去式went，故选A。
38．句意：她今天上午给我了那幅画。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填过去式gave，故选C。
39．A 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文主要写了过去和现在的交流方式。
39．句意：我们经常互相写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，故选A。
40．句意：过去，我们通过邮局写信和寄信。A寄，动词的ing形式，B动词过去式，C动词原形。and前后谓语动词形式要一致，wrote是动词过去式，所以该空填动词过去式，故选B。
41．句意：但我还是给他们写了很多，______我想更多地了解外面的世界。A和，B因为，C因此。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
42．句意：我们可以随时发送电子邮件或在线聊天。A在线的，B通过邮局，C手工。chat online意思是网上聊天，故选A。
43．句意：而且得到很多赞的时候也觉得_______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的。根据句意，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
44．A 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的演讲内容。
44．句意：但是现在，我是活跃的。A活跃的，B勤奋的，C有礼貌的。选项A符合句意，故选A。
45．句意：我们的学校比以前大。A大的，B更大的，C更小的。根据than可知横线处用比较级，排除选项A。根据短文内容可知学校比以前大，故选B。
46．句意：我的好朋友莉莉经常在______跳舞。A音乐教室，B美术教室，C计算机房。根据常识可知在音乐教室跳舞，故选A。
47．句意：我的好朋友莉莉经常在操场上跳舞。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。want to do sth.想要做某事，故选A。
48．句意：我们一起吃美食。A是动词的ing形式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。该句是回忆过去，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了农场的变化。
49．句意：去年暑假，尼克和他的爸爸去了红星农场。A和，B和……一起，C属于……的。选项B符合句意，故选B。
50．句意：两年前，农场里只有猪和鸭子。A在……之前，B 在……之后，C以前，Two years ago两年前，符合句意，故选C。
51．句意：那里是非常脏的。句子是一般过去时，排除A，主语It是第三人称单数，be用was，故选B。
52．句意：人们不知道这个农场。句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，故选A。
53．句意：尼克和他的爸爸在那里玩得开心。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词过去式，语篇时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
54．B 55．B 56．C 57．C 58．B
【导语】本文主语介绍了格林先生的过去和现在的日常生活。
54．句意：格林先生以前是一名医生。根据before可知时态是一般过去时态，主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，be动词是was，故选B。
55．句意：他早早起床去上班。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。
56．句意：他喜欢吃中国食物。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是现在分词或者动名词。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，C符合题意，故选C。
57．句意：现在，他住在北京。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。根据now可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选C。
58．句意：他经常和我们一起玩游戏。A是动名词和现在分词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词原形。时态是一般现在时态，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。
59．A 60．A 61．C 62．A 63．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本对比过去与现在不同的书。
59．句意：它可以告诉你在我们中国的生活中的许多______。A变化，B地方，C故事。根据下文可知，这是告诉中国生活中许多的变化。故选A。
60．句意：但是现在，人们可以开车，乘火车或飞机在______去很远的地方。题干中有can，可知其后的动词要用原形，drive驾驶，故选A。
61．句意：但是现在，人们可以开车，乘火车或飞机在______去很远的地方。A一直，B很久以前，C短时间内。根据句意，可知是短时间内人们就可以去很远的地方。故选C。
62．句意：但是现在，我们使用______。A智能清洁工，B洗衣机，C数码相机。前句说的是过去，人们用扫帚扫地。可知对比现在我们使用智能清洁工扫地。故选A。
63．句意：但是现在，计算机可以帮助我们______做到这一点。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安静地。根据常识，可知计算机做事很快。故选B。
64．B 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李先生过去和现在生活的不同。
64．句意：时间慢慢地过去，不是太快。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。
65．句意：20年前，李先生七岁。根据Twenty years ago可知时态是一般过去时态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词是was，故选A。
66．句意：他是一个学生。A是动词的第三人称单数，学习；B是动词原形，学习；C是学生，名词。a后面跟可数名词的单数，故选C。
67．句意：他喜欢教数学。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，B符合题意，故选B。
68．句意：他开车去上班。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。go to work是动词短语，去上班，故选A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)